I-kangaroo kaBennett enezihlahla ihlasele e-Australia. Kusatshalaliswa emahlathini ashisayo enyakatho mpumalanga yeQueensland. Indawo yokuhlala incane, isuka eningizimu isuka eMfuleni iDaintree, iNtaba i-Amose ngasenyakatho, iMount Windsor Tablelands entshonalanga, naseNhlonhlo yeCape York eQueensland. Indawo yobubanzi ingaphansi kwamakhilomitha skwele angama-4000. Uhla lokusatshalaliswa ngaphezulu kwezinga lolwandle lufika kumamitha ayi-1400.
Bennett Wood Kangaroo (Dendrolagus bennettianus)
Izimpawu zangaphandle ze-kangaroo kaBennett.
I-kangaroo yezinkuni kaBennett iyafana ngokubonakala kwamanye amalungu ama-marsupials ama-oda, kepha uma uyiqhathanisa nezinhlobo zomhlaba, inamaphethelo angaphambili nemilenze yangemuva emfushane, ukuze ibe nokulingana okufanayo. Ingenye yezinhlobo ezinkulu ezincelisayo ezihlahleni zase-Australia. Isisindo somzimba wesilisa nowesifazane sehlukile, abesilisa bakhulu kusuka kumakhilogremu ayi-11.5-13.8. Abesifazane banesisindo esingu-8-10.6 kg. Umsila unobude obungu-73.0-80.0 cm (kwabesifazane) kanye (82.0-84.0) cm kwabesilisa. Ubude bomzimba 69.0-70.5 cm kwabesifazane nabangu-72.0-75.0 cm kwabesilisa.
Umugqa wezinwele onsundu. Indawo yentamo nesisu kukhanya. Izinyawo zimnyama, ibunzi lingwevu. Esihlathini, amahlombe, intamo kanye ne-nape kune-tint ebomvu. Ibala elimnyama likhona ezansi komsila, uphawu olumhlophe lumi ngezinhlangothi.
Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kweBennett yesihlahla kangaroo.
Inqubo yokuzala nokuzala yohlobo lweBennett yesi-kangaroos asifundiswanga kangako. Ukuhlobana kufanele kube nesithembu; kuqhamuka owesilisa oyedwa ezindaweni zabantu besifazane abaningana.
Abesifazane unyaka nonyaka bazala ikonyana elilodwa, elinezinyanga eziyi-9 esikhwameni sikamama. Ngemuva kwalokho udla naye iminyaka emibili. Kwabesifazane, ikhefu lokuzalela kungenzeka, isikhathi esiningi ngenxa yesikhathi sokondla inzalo ngobisi, okuyinto ejwayelekile kwamanye ama-marsupials. Ukuzalela eBennett izihlahla ze-kangaroos ezihlala ehlathini lemvula ngomehluko omncane phakathi kwezinkathi zonyaka kungenzeka kwenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
UBennett's Wood Kangaroo (Dendrolagus bennettianus) - iwundlu kowesifazane esikhwameni
Amawundlu ngokuvamile ahlala nezinsikazi aze athole isisindo somzimba esanele (kg). Abantu abavuthiwe bahlala emndenini kuphela ekuqaleni kwenkathi yokuzalela, yize ezinye zazo zivikela ama-kangaroo asemncane ahlala engavikelekile ngemuva kokushona kukanina.
Esekudingisweni, ama-kangaroo esihlahla saseBennett ahlala futhi azalela. Isikhathi sokuphila ekudingisweni singaphezu kweminyaka engama-20, singaphezu kwendle. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi izintokazi ezimpilweni zazo zonke zizala zingabi ngaphezu kwama-6 amawundlu.
UBennett Wood Kangaroo Ophathekayo.
Ama-kangaroo aseBennett anezihlahla acophile kakhulu futhi adla ngokuhlwa. Yize sebebuye bajwayela okwesibili impilo ezihlahleni, ehlathini ziyakwazi ukusebenzisa futhi ama-kangaroo eselula ayakwazi ukweqa amamitha ayi-9 ehla egatsheni lesihlahla esingumakhelwane. Ngokugxuma, basebenzisa umsila njenge-counterweight lapho beqa amagatsha. Lapho ewa esihlahleni esiphakeme ngamamitha ayishumi nesishiyagalombili, ama-kangaroo ezinkuni zikaBennett afika ngokuphepha ngaphandle kokulimala.
Kwehla isiqu somthi emhlabathini, zihamba ngokuqiniseka ngokuxhuma, ziqinisa umzimba phambili ziphakamise umsila phezulu.
Lokhu kungenye yezinhlobo ezimbalwa, ezivezwa ngokucacile, zezindawo zezilwane zasemanzini. Abesilisa abadala bavikela insimu kuze kufike kumahektha angama-25, izindawo zabo zigcwala lapho kuhlala khona izintokazi eziningana, zona, ziqaphele imingcele yendawo okuhlalwa kuyo. Izidumbu zabesilisa abadala zinezibazi ngenxa yezingxabano eziningi ezinzima, zomhlaba, abanye abantu balahlekelwa izindlebe zabo ezimpini. Yize abantu besilisa abadala abangashadile behamba ngokuzungeza indawo yezinsikazi badle izithelo zezihlahla endaweni yangaphandle. Amasayithi abesifazane awapheli. Izindawo zokuzithokozisa zidalwa phakathi kwezinhlobo eziyizintandokazi zezihlahla zokudla lapho ama-kangaroo asehlathini athola khona ukudla ebusuku. Emini, ama-kangaroo aseBennett ahlala phansi anganyakazi ngaphansi kophahla lwezihlahla, acashe phakathi kwamagatsha. Agibela amagatsha angenhla aqonde emisebeni yelanga, aqhubeke angabonakali ngokuphelele uma ebukwa kusukela ngaphansi.
Ukudla kweBennett Wood Kangaroo.
I-kangaroo kaBennett enokhuni ikakhulukazi uhlobo lwe-herbivorous. Bancamela ukudla amaqabunga e-ganofillum, ama-shefflers, i-pisonia ne-fern platycerium. Kudliwa izithelo, zombili emagatsheni, futhi zikhethwe ebusweni bomhlaba. Zivikela ngovalo insimu yazo edla izindwani, eziyivakashela njalo.
Isimo sokulondolozwa kwe-kangaroo yezinkuni zikaBennett.
Ama-kangaroo enkuni kaBennett ayizinhlobo ezingandile. Amanani abo mancane endaweni ethile. Lezi zilwane ziqapheleke kakhulu futhi zihlala zingabonakali, zifihla emiqhele yezihlahla, ngakho-ke izifundo zazo eziphilayo azifundiswanga kangako. Ibanga elikude ngezinga elikhulu lihlanganisa insimu yezindawo ezinomswakama ezinomswakama, ezingokwesayithi lamagugu omhlaba le-UNESCO, futhi ngenxa yalokho lezi zindawo azithinteki ngemisebenzi yabantu.
Cishe wonke ama-kangaroo esihlahla iBennett ahlala ezindaweni ezivikelwe.
Noma kunjalo, kunezinsongo eziyingozi ezingaba khona, noma ukuzingela lolu hlobo lwezilwane kunqunyelwe kakhulu, futhi akusona isizathu esikhulu sokwehliswa kwenani lama-kangaroo angavamile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-kangaroo aseBennett anamahlathi anwebise indawo yawo ngaphakathi kwebanga ngenxa yokuthi abomdabu banamuhla abazixoshi izilwane. Ngakho-ke, ama-kangaroo esihlahla avela ezindaweni eziphakemeyo zezintaba ehlela ezindaweni zamahlathi ezingezansi. Ukusinda kwezinhlobo zezilwane kwenziwa nzima ngokuqunjelwa kwamahlathi. Lo mphumela awuqondile, kepha uholela ekubhujisweni kwezimila ezinamahlahla kanye nokulahleka kokuphakelwa kokudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, emahlathini, ama-kangaroo okhuni weBennett awavikelekile kakhulu kwizilwane ezidla ezinye.
Izindawo ezinamahlathi zinqunyelwa imigwaqo nezindlela, izindlela zokuhamba ziba nomthelela ongemuhle enanini labantu. Ama-kangaroo esihlahla seBennett awasebenzisi imigwaqo “ephephile” eyenzelwe ukuhambisa izilwane ukugwema ukushayisana nezimoto, njengoba izindlela zazo zokuhamba zitholakala ngaphandle kwalezi zindawo eziphephile. Izindawo zamahlathi aseLowerland zibhekana nokuwohloka okukhulu kwemvelo ngenxa yentuthuko yezolimo. Izingulube zesihlahla ze-kangaroo ezihlukanisiwe zibhujiswa yizilwane ezidla ezinye: izinja zasendle zedada, ama-pythons ama-amethyst nezinja zasekhaya.
Ama-kangaroo enkuni kaBennett asohlu lwe-IUCN Red esigabeni Esisengozini. Lolu hlobo lubhalwe ku-CITES, Isithasiselo II. Izindlela ezinconyelwe zokulondolozwa kwalezi zinhlobo zifaka: ukuqapha ukusatshalaliswa kanye nenqwaba yabantu, kanye nokuvikelwa kwendawo yokuhlala.
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