Ama-Spaniels yiqembu elikhulu lezinhlobo ezihlanganisa izinja zezinhlobo ezihluke ngokuphelele.
Clumber Spaniels - Izinja zesiNgisi ezinezimpande zaseFrance.
Abamele lokhu kuzala kwehluka kwezinye izikhala zemininingwane yangaphandle, noma kunjalo, banezinkomba eziphakeme ezifanayo zezimpawu zokusebenza.
Ama-Clambers angabanikazi besimo sokuzola kanye ne-psyche enokulinganisela, kulula kakhulu ukubanakekela, kepha ngaphambi kokuthenga kufanele unake amanye amaphutha omhlobo.
Umlando wemvelaphi nokuthi ubukeka kanjani esithombeni
Yize iqiniso lokuthi i-UK ibhekwa njengezwe elisemthethweni lezinhlaka ezingekho esimweni esisezithendeni, iseyindlela yokuzalwa yase-Anglo-French.
Owokuqala ukubamba iqhaza ekukhetheni nasekuzalisweni kwalezi zinja kwakunguDuke de Noaille waseFrance, ewela iBasset Hound ne-Alpine Spaniels ezingagcinwanga ezinsukwini zethu, ezazithathwa njengezihlobo eziseduze kakhulu zakwaSt. Bernards.
Ngo-1768, ngaphambi kokuqala kweMvukelo YaseFrance, u-de Noal wakwazi ukuthumela zonke izinja zakhe eNgilandi, isifunda saseNottinghamshire, noma kunalokho endaweni yeClumber Park, eyayiphethwe nguDuke waseNewcastle, lapho umgcini wezinsimbi zeClamber Spaniels waqhutshelwa khona nomdlalisi wakhe uW. Mansell.
Abamele lolu hlobo lokunqoba banqoba ama-aristocrat aseBrithani futhi bahlala esihlalweni enkantolo, baba yizilwane ezifuywayo zabantu abanomqhele.
Ngakho-ke, iPrince Albert, umyeni weNdlovukazi uVictoria, wayengumuntu othanda lezi zinja. Uthando lwakhe ngeClamber Spaniels lwazalwa yindodana yakhe, inkosi yesikhathi esizayo iKing Edward VII.
Ngo-1860, lezi zinja zaqala ukukhonjiswa embukisweni, kwathi ngonyaka we-1884 zaziqhenya ngokuba khona kwezinhlobo eziyishumi eziphezulu ezamukelwa yi-American Kennel Club.
Izinga elisemthethweni le-International Cynological Association No. 109 le-spamber spaniels lashicilelwa ngonyaka we-1954.
Incazelo yokuzala
Ama-Clambers ayizikhala ezinkulu kakhulu phakathi kwazo zonke izinhlobo ezikhona zalezi zinja, ngokubukeka kwazo funda amandla namandla.
Abamele lolu hlobo lokuzala banesibalo esikhulu esihle, kepha amathambo alinganiselwe kahle, izicubu zomzimba ezikhule kahle, izinyawo eziqinile nekhanda elikhulu.
Akuzona ezisheshayo kakhulu, kepha izinja ezinzima, zinesineke nokubekezela okudingekayo ukuze ulandelele umdlalo.
Okujwayelekile:
- igebhezi libanzi ukusuka phezulu,
- i-occipital protuberance imisiwe, ukuma okujulile,
- isikwele sesibeletho, ubude obulinganiselwe,
- ukuluma kwesikhafu,
- amehlo angambozwa kancane amakhulu eminyaka, i-iris ingumnqumo noma i-amber,
- izindlebe zinkulu, zakhiwe njengeqabunga lomvini, zilenga phansi ngaphambili,
- intamo iminyene, yobude obulinganayo,
- umhlane ubanzi, uqondile, mude,
- umsipha ophansi emuva,
- isifuba sijulile, izinhlangothi ziphansi,
- umsila usekwe phansi, ungatshalwa noma ube nobude bemvelo.
Ijazi liwugqinsi, lubushelelezi futhi lubuthuntu, esifubeni nasemikhawulweni izinwele ezinde ezixegayo.
Izici
Ukubukeka okuzolile ngisho nokulala okuncane kwama-spambels e-clamber kukhombisa ngokuphelele ukufutheka kwabo - lezi zinja azinakuphikwa ngokuphelele kokuxaka nokungazethembi kwama-spaniel amancane.
Ngasikhathi sinye, bancishwa umoya we-melancholy weSt Bernards, bahlanganisa ngempumelelo ukuthambeka okuzolile nokunempilo. Abamele lokhu kuzalwa bahlakaniphile, banesibindi, banokuzimisela okungenakunyakaziswa nokuzethemba.
Ama-clamber spaniels aziphatha ngomusa nobungane nomnikazi nawo wonke amalungu omndeni, futhi ugcine ngokuzibamba nokuhlangana nabantu ongabazi.
Lezi zinja azihambelani nokuziphatha okunolaka, kepha zinesifiso sokuzwela sendawo, ngakho-ke, uma umuntu ezama ukwephula imingcele yezimpahla zawo noma esaba ukusabisa umniniyo, izikhala zesigceke sizokhombisa isibindi esikhulu futhi zivikele indlu nomndeni.
Abamele lolu hlobo lokuzalwa bahlakaniphile futhi bakhombisa ukubekezela nokukhuthala ekuqeqeshweni nasekufundiseni.
Abakhumbuli futhi bakhiphe imiyalo ngokushesha okukhulu, kepha isifiso sabo sokujabulisa umniniyo ngaphezulu kokunxephezela lokhu..
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi
Ukucabanga ngokuthola i-clunge spaniel, kufanele uzijwayeze ngayo yonke inzuzo kanye nokungathandeki kwabameli balesi hlobo ukuze wenze isinqumo esilinganiselayo nesenziwe ngamabomu.
izinzuzo:
- isizotha
- psyche elinganiselayo
- ukungabi nolaka
- ukuzibandakanya nezingane
- ukukhonkotha okungandile
- ingqondo,
- ukuzinikela,
- ukuzibandakanya, ukungaphenduki ekuqapheleni amandla.
Imizuzu:
- ukuthambekela kokudla ngokweqile kanye nokukhuluphala,
- ukuntuleka kwemvelo yomlindi,
- ukwanda kwesisulu.
Okubi kwalokhu kuzalanisa, abaningi bacabanga nangesidingo sabo sokunakekelwa kwansuku zonke kwezinwele nokuthambekela kokuphupha ephusheni.
Entwasahlobo nasekwindla, lezi zinja ziqhutshwa kakhulu..
Ukuhluka kombala
Izinga elisemthethweni lokuzalela lichaza umbala wesikhala se-clamber kanjena: ijazi emzimbeni limhlophe linamamaki kalamula noma owolintshi okhanyayo.
Amabala amancane namachashazi kungenzeka abekhona ekhanda nasebusweni..
Izici Zokuzala Nesimilo
UClumber Spaniel - uhlobo lwezinja ezafuywa eNgilandi, waqanjwa igama lakhe, ngenxa yefa likaClumber. Abanye abaphathi bezinja bathi lohlobo lwadalwa ngaphambili eFrance, lwangeniswa embusweni wamaNgisi.
Ngaleso sikhathi, ukugcizelelwa kwakuyizinhlambi zezinja zokuzingela. Bazibonakalise bengasohlangothini oluhle. Ubukhosi basebukhosini babubandakanyeka ekufuyweni kwama-spaniel ukulandelela ama-parpar kanye nama-pheasants.
Kuyamukelwa ngokubanzi ukuthi okhokho ukubambana - Leli yi-basset hound ne-alpine spaniel. Inja eyazuza kubo ifushane, skeleton ebanzi kanye nejazi eliwugqinsi lewavy. Kuzo zonke izigcawu ezaziwayo, isigubhu esikhulu kunazo zonke.
Inja inomusa ikakhulukazi, ithande izingane, idlala nazo futhi ivikele. Iphatha abantu ongabazi ngokuqapha, kepha ingahlaseli, ingamakhonkotha nje. Mayelana nokungqubuzana, singasho ukuthi ungumuntu onobuhlakani bangempela, obaluleke futhi futhi ohamba kancane. Isici esiyingqayizivele salokhu okubhalwe phansi ukuphikelela nokubekezela.
Ngabe kuyahlobana nezingane futhi kuyahambisana nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo?
Ama-sponge spaniels awathambekele ekudaleni izingxabano, ukulwa nezinye izindlela zokubonisa ukuphakama kwawo..
Lezi zinja azifuni ukufakazela noma yini kubantu noma kwezinye izilwane, yingakho zithola ulimi olujwayelekile kuwo wonke umuntu futhi zihlangane nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa kwe-clamber spaniel
Inja incane ngosayizi, ngakho-ke ilungele labo abahlala efulethini. Ngenxa yesimo sayo esihle, ngisho nabalimi bezinja be-novice bangagcina isilwane. Kufanele abele isikhala somuntu siqu, ahlinzeke umkhombe wokuphaka nesitsha sokuphuza. Kufanele kube namathoyizi ezinja ekhaya.
Kuyadingeka ukuhamba kwesilwane esifuywayo, sizizwa simnandi kunoma yisiphi isimo sezulu. Ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo / ihlobo, izinwele nomzimba kuhlolwa njalo ukuthola imikhaza. Ungageza kaninginingi ngenyanga ngama-shampoos akhethekile, kunconywa ukushintshana nokwomile.
Izindlebe zifanelwe ukunakwa okukhethekile. Kuhlolwa njalo kwenziwa ukuze kutholakale inqubo yokuvuvukala noma izinambuzane eziyingozi. Ungavumeli amanzi noma ezinye iziphuzo. Awudingi ukuhlamba izindlebe zakho ngokwakho, kufanele uthintane nodokotela wakho wezilwane.
Amazinyo adinga nokunakekelwa okukhethekile, ahlanzwa izikhathi ezi-2-3 ngesonto. Izihlakala ziyancipha ngokuhlelekile, emilenzeni yangaphambili ikhula emuva ngokushesha kunasemilenzeni yangemuva.
Ukudla kufanele kuhluka futhi kunempilo. Ngaphezu kokudla okukhethekile, ama-clammers anikezwa okusanhlamvu ngokufakwa kwenyama eyosiwe noma inhlanzi, izitshulu zemifino enezithelo noma inyama eluhlaza.
Intengo nokubuyekezwa kuClumber Spaniel
Ebusheni bezwe lethu akunakwenzeka ukuthola ukuzalaniswa kwalesi spaniel. Noma ngabe kukhona abafuyi bezitshalo, khona-ke kukhona abambalwa kuphela kubo, futhi abamane bakhangise ngale nja. Thenga uClamber Spaniel kungenzeka kuphela ngomyalo ovela eNgilandi noma e-United States. Kunezindawo zokufundisa ezikhethekile lapho zizalela futhi zithengise khona.
Inqubo injalo yokuthi ngaphambi kwesikhathi baqoqe izicelo bese beletha izinyanga ezingama-2-3 clamber spaniel puppies. Bangazidla bodwa, bajwayela ugqoko. Cishe inani le-clamber spaniel kuzoba $ 900-1000, mhlawumbe ephakeme, kuya kubazali.
U-Elena waseKrasnodar ushiye isibuyekezo esinjalo. “Lapho kuqedwa indlu yezwe, izingane zidinga umngani onemilenze emine ngemidlalo ehlanganyelwe. Isikhathi eside sasikhetha uhlobo lwezinja futhi sakhetha esinye sezikhala. Satshelwa ukuthi sinake i-clamber.
Yebo, ngifunde izibuyekezo eziningi ezithopha, kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uzoba ubungani obukhulu ezinganeni zethu. Ukuthenga lolu hlobo e-Russia kuyinkinga, kwakufanele ngixhume abangane.
Ngeqiniso, imveku idinga uthando nokunakekelwa, kepha yakhula ngokushesha kangangokuba kwaba sengathi ayikaze ibe yincane. Ama-ramses (isidlaliso senja) abafana bami bayakhuleka nokuthi yini ebalulekile: bachitha isikhathi esiningi bendawonye emoyeni omusha. ”
I-Rostislav. Ngingumzingeli, ngithanda ukuya kwi-waterfowl. Abangani bami banginikeza imidlwane enamahlwili ngosuku lwami lokuzalwa, bengingalindele ukuthi isimanga esibizayo. Kusukela enganeni, yaphenduka inja enhle, ehlakaniphile.
Sichitha isikhathi esiningi sindawonye naye; manje ungumngane weqiniso kimi. Ngokweqiniso, kungcono ukwethemba inja kunabantu abathile. Kuyabonakala ukuthi isilwane sohlobo lwe-elite sidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.
UVladimir Ngiyinja ye-canine enesipiliyoni, kunezindlela eziningi zokufuya inja emkhosini wami. Kodwa-ke, muva nje uthathe isinqumo sokuqala ukuzalanisa i-spaniels. Ngikhethe ama-clammers, kuvela ukuthi eRussia awekho, kufanele ngifune uku-oda phesheya.
Ukuthandwa kwenja kuyazikhulumela, lesi silwane sihlukaniswa imizwa yaso yokwethaba, isimo esihle futhi asidingi ukuhlukunyezwa okungafanele. Inja ilungele ikakhulukazi labo abanezingane ezincane.
Isilwane sizoba womabili umlingani omuhle futhi odlala naye. Ukuphela kwento edinga ukubhekelwa ukuthi izifo zofuzo zingabonakala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngokunakekelwa okuhle nokudla okunempilo, inja izophila ngenenjabulo nangaphambilini.
Uboya nokugeza
Ijazi kufanele ligcotshwe ngebhulashi le-massage kanye ne-furminator njalo ezinsukwini ezi-3-5, futhi ngesikhathi sokuxhuma - nsuku zonke.
Inja kufanele igezwe njengoba kunesidingo, ngokwesilinganiso izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngenyanga, isebenzisa i-shampoo kanye ne-conditioner ethambile yezinwele.
Hlanza isonto lonke kusuka kwisibabule esibuthanele, uthuli kanye nokungcola, kusula ingaphakathi lendlebe ngephedi yokotini efakwe ku-peroxide noma ilayisi elikhethekile.
Izici ezifushane zenja
- Amanye amagama angenzeka: Clumber spaniel.
- Ukukhula Kwabantu Abadala: 42-51 cm.
- Isisindo: 25-25 kg.
- Umbala wesimo: mhlophe nge-orange noma ileksthi kalamula noma amabala.
- Ubude Boboya: maphakathi, nasemilenzeni nasiswini eside.
- Iskhathi sempilo: isilinganiso seminyaka eyi-10-15.
- Izinzuzo zohlobo: ezolile, ohlakaniphile, onesimo esihle, omuhle ezinganeni, ofanele idolobha.
- Ubulukhuni bohlobo: uvolo udinga ukunakekelwa, ukuthambekela kokugcwala.
- Intengo emaphakathi IClamber Spaniel ibiza phakathi kwama- $ 500 nama- $ 1,200.
Umlando wemvelaphi yokuzalanisa
Akunandaba noma kuzwakala kangakanani, kepha iClamber Spaniel yona ukuzalaniswa kwe-english-french, yize i-UK ibhekwa ngokusemthethweni njengendawo yokuzalwa kwalezi zinja.
Ekuqaleni, i-Duke de Noaille yaseFrance ibibandakanyeka ekukhetheni nasekuzalweni kabusha kwama-spambels spamber. Unqamule iBasset Hound ne-Alpine Spaniel eseyashabalala manje, ethathwa njengesihlobo esisondelene neSt. Bernard.
Ngo-1768, ngaphambi kokuqala kweMvukelo YaseFrance, umbusi wakwazi ukudlulisela izilwane zakhe zasekhaya eNgilandi, futhi ngokuqondile - efeni likaClumber Park esifundeni saseNottinghampshire. Ngaleso sikhathi, ifa lalingelakwaDuke waseNewcastle futhi lalidume ngezindawo zalo zokuzingela. Kungakho igama lohlobo.
Ukuphinda kuzalwe kabusha amaClamber Spaniels kwenziwa ngumzingeli we-Duke William Mansell. Lezi izinja ngokushesha zathandwa phakathi kwe-aristocracy yaseBrithani. Zingahlangatshezwa ngisho enkantolo abantu abathweswe umqhele Umyeni weNdlovukazi uVictoria, uPrince Albert, waba ngumthandi weqiniso walolu hlobo lokuzalwa. Uthando lwama-clammers lwazalwa yindodana yakhe nenkosi yesikhathi esizayo u-Edward VII.
Ngo-1884, lezi zinja zangena ezifuyweni eziyishumi eziphambili ezaqashelwa yi-American Kennel Club. Ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe yokuQala, inani lezinhlobo eziningi, kufaka phakathi amaClamber Spaniels, lancishiswa kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuthi lezi zinja bekuyizintandokazi zamakhosi, zikwazile ukuvuselela izibalo zazo. Futhi inkosi yaseNgilandi, uGeorge V., yakwenza lokhu ngawo-20s wekhulu lama-20.
Uhlobo lweClamber Spaniel luqashelwa yi-International Kennel Federation. Iningi lakhona eNgilandi, kepha lisalokhu lincane kakhulu.
Izinzipho
Kumuntu ojwayele ukuhamba kakhulu, agaya yedwa. Uma lokhu kungenzeki, kufanele banciphiswe njalo ngenyanga ngama-guillotine claw cutters.
Izinzipho ezinde kakhulu ziphazamisa ukuma okulungile kwama-paws.
Isikhathi sokuphila, impilo kanye nezifo ezingaphansi
Ngokwesilinganiso, ama-spamber spambels aphila iminyaka eyi-12-16.
Abamele lolu hlobo lokuzalwa banempilo enhle, kepha kunenombolo yama-pathologies amafa noma ngenxa yezimpawu zomzimba:
- i-hypothyroidism
- izifo zesikhumba
- abezindaba ze-otitis kanye nezinye izifo ezithinta izindlebe,
- ukuqonda kanye nokuphambukiswa kwamajwabu amehlo,
- i-retinal atrophy ethuthukayo,
- isifo senhliziyo
- I-dysplasia yokuhlangana kwe-hip ne-elbow,
- isifo somlomo wesibeletho kanye nese-thoracic intervertebral disc,
- i-hemolytic anemia,
- i-eosinophilic panostitis,
- i-eye eye syndrome
- ukungahambi kahle komzimba
- isifo samathambo.
Abanye abantu bangathola ukwehluleka kwezinso noma kwesibindi. Imidlwane enjalo izalwa idumbile futhi, imvamisa, ifile.
Izici zokuzala
Incazelo emfushane | |
Umsuka: | i-United Kingdom |
Imibandela yokuboshwa: | Efulethini |
Ukuqokwa: | Ukuzingela, Ntombi |
Umbala: | Okumhlophe okuyinhloko okunamamaki kalamula noma owolintshi, isibonelo, amachashazi noma amabala amancanyana ebusweni |
Ubude Boboya: | Okuphakathi, okuhlanganisiwe |
Usayizi Wezinja Zabantu Abadala: | Isisindo somzimba wesilisa singamakhilogremu angama-29,5-16, abesifazane - 25-29,5 kg. Ukuphakama lapho kubuna akubekiwe yizinga le-FCI. Kucishe kube ngama-48-51 cm kwabesilisa kanye nama-43-48 cm kwabesifazane. |
Isilinganiso sobude besikhathi sokuphila: | Iminyaka engu-13-16 ubudala |
Walk: | Kabili ngosuku |
Isidingo somsebenzi womzimba: | Elinganiselayo |
Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-International Kennel Federation (ICF): | Iqembu No. 8 Retrievers, Spaniels, Water Dogs Section No. 2 Spaniels ngezivivinyo zokusebenza |
Izindleko ze-Puppy: | 30 000-70 000 rub. |
Isigaba sezilwane zasekhaya - ama-ruble angama-30,000- 40,000.
Isigaba somakoti - ama-ruble angama-45 000-50 000.
Khombisa ikilasi - ama-ruble angama-55 000-70 000.
Umlando ezinhlotsheni zemvelo
Imvelaphi yama-spamber spambels ayaziwa ngokuqinisekile. Izithombe zokuqala zezinja ezifanayo zivela ku-1788 - isithombe somculi waseNgilandi uF. Wheatley sibonisa uDuke waseNewcastle nezinja zakhe ezizingelayo. Kodwa-ke, kukholakala ukuthi lohlobo luvela eFrance, lapho uNowaille, owayemele ophiko lwendawo, abandakanyeka khona ekukhetheni kwayo.
Ngokucatshangelwa, umfuyi osebenzisa umhluzi we-alpine, owanikeza izinja ikhanda elikhulu, nezindawo zokuhlanza, ezazinikeza izinja umzimba wobuhlakani obusebenza lapho zisebenza kuma-clammers.
Esaba ukuphepha kwemiphumela yokukhethwa isikhathi eside, iDuke Noail ngesikhathi seFrance Revolution yathumela izilwane zayo e-UK.
Ikhaya labo elisha kwakuyindawo yeClumber Park, eseNottinghamshire. Umnikazi wayo, uDuke waseNewcastle, yize engenasifiso sokufuya izinja, kodwa, njengomzingeli onamandla, waba negalelo ekusakazweni kwalolu hlobo phakathi kwezikhulu ezingamaNgisi. Izinja, ngenxa yobuhle bazo bangaphandle kanye nezimfanelo ezinhle zokusebenza, zathola udumo ngokushesha phakathi kwabameleli, kufaka phakathi iPrince Albert, unkosikazi weNdlovukazi uVictoria.
Izimbambo zethulwa okokuqala embukisweni wamaNgisi ngo-1859, futhi futhi ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. Izinga lokuzala selithathiwe. Inani lezinja lehle ngesikhathi seMpi Yesibili Yomhlaba, kodwa kamuva inani lezinja labuyiselwa emazingeni ajwayelekile ngemizamo yabathandi.
Okwamanje, abamele izinhlobo zohlobo lwezinhlobo ezisetshenziswayo ekuzingeleni isetshenziswa ekuzingeleni, lapho benza khona nge-svor noma ngamunye ngamunye, bangakwazi ukulandelela umdlalo usuku lonke ngaphandle kokunikeza izwi futhi basondele entweni abazingelayo eduze kakhulu. TAma-clammers nawo ayizilwane ezifuywayo ezinhle nabangane.
Izici ezihlukanisayo
I-FCI ibeka izidingo ezilandelayo zangaphandle kelpie yase-Australia:
- Ikhanda unxande, volumetric, ubude obulinganiselayo. Ayimkhulu kakhulu endaweni yesikhumba nesihlakala. Ukuma kukhulunywa kakhulu, kukhona isigaxa esindayo, i-bryl ethuthukisiwe. Ugebhezi lufinyelela engxenyeni engenhla, kukhona i-protuberance ecacile ye-occipital.
- Ukuluma qinisa, simise ngokuqinile isikhafu.
- Amehlo umthunzi we-amber ogcwele, ithoni ekhanyayo ayifaneleki. Kuvunyelwe ikhulu lesithathu, kepha alikhulunyelwa kakhulu. Amehlo anenkulumo ekhaliphile nenobuhlakani.
- Ntamo yinde, inamandla, izicubu zomzimba futhi i-voluminous.
- Izindlebe lifana nesimo seqabunga lamagilebhisi. Zinde impela, njengazo zonke izikhala, ziqondiswe kancanyana maqondana nesiqu. Isembozwe ngoboya obukhulu kakhulu, ubude bawo akufanele bube ngaphezu kwesihloko esingaphansi se-auricle.
- Umsila zingatshalwa noma zemvelo. Kunoma ikuphi, ine-landing low, ayikhuphuki ngaphezu komugqa wangemuva.
- Torso izicubu zomzimba, enamathambo amakhulu, i-squat encane futhi ende. Imigqa engemuva iqonde ngqo, yobude obuhle, iya emuva okuphansi okuqinile. I-sternum iyinsimbi, ijule, izimbambo zigoqwe kahle futhi zabekwa emuva. Isisu siqiniswa kancane kuphela.
- Imilenzeinamandla amakhulu, inemisipha ethuthukisiwe. Amahlombe ayaconsa, anezingalo ezimfushane. Amaphayi ayindilinga, anamandla, embozwe ngoboya.
- Ukunyakaza Imilenze ekhanyayo, emuva nangemuva iyafana.
- Ijazi iqonde, ibushelelezi, inala kakhulu. Ukubhekelwa esifubeni namawele kuyimpoqo. Ngenxa yesakhiwo sayo futhi kufanelekile, ayidlulisi kahle amanzi.
Izici zamandla
Ukudla kwe-Clamber Spaniel kungasuselwa kokuphakelayo kwezimboni noma kwimikhiqizo yemvelo. Zombili lezi zinhlobo zokudla zinezinzuzo nobubi kanti ukukhetha kuxhomeke kumniniyo.
Abamele lokhu kuzalanisa akusebenzi futhi bathambekele ekudla ngokweqile, okuvame ukuholela ekubonakaleni kwesisindo ngokweqile. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, kuyadingeka ukulawula ngokuqinile inani lokudla elichithwa yinja futhi iqaphe okuqukethwe kwayo kwekhalori.
Uma sikhuluma ngokudla kwendalo, isilwane kumele sinikezwe:
- inyama enciphile
- icala,
- iphalishi
- imifino yezithelo,
- inkukhu noma amaqanda izigwaca,
- imikhiqizo yobisi enamafutha amancane.
Kuyenqatshelwa ukondla lezi zinja:
- inyama enamafutha
- ubhontshisi
- amazambane
- amathambo
- izinhlanzi zasemfuleni
- amaswidi
- ebhikawozi nepasta
- amasoseji, inyama ebhemayo, ukhukhamba, imabula,
- ukudla okuthosiwe.
Esimweni sokuphakelwa kwezimboni, kungathengwa kuphela imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme okungenani i-premium, engaqukethe izithasiselo zamakhemikhali futhi equkethe wonke amavithamini kanye namaminerali adingekayo.
Ungayikhetha kanjani? Umfana noma intombazane?
Ungathenga imidlwane kaClumber Spaniel kuphela kulezindawo ezikhethekile.
Lokhu kuyizinhlobo ezingandile zezinja, yilabo bantu kuphela abaye bathola amamaki aphezulu emibukisweni nakudiploma ezivivinyweni ezisebenzayo abangavunyelwa ukuzalaniswa, okusebenza njengesiqinisekiso sethalente labo kanye nokugcinwa okuphezulu kwezimpawu nezimpawu ezidingekayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abafuyi bezokwelapha abaqeqeshiwe kuphela, abavame ukwenza izivivinyo zezilwane ezifuywayo ezine-genetic pathologies ne-X-ray eqinisekisa ukungabikho kwe-dysplasia, okungaqinisekisa hhayi kuphela i-purebred, kodwa futhi ne-puppy.
Ngaphambi kokuthenga, udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sempilo yesilwane esizayo - kufanele ibe nengubo ebushelelezi, ecwebezelayo, amehlo acacile ngaphandle kwemisipha nobomvu, isikhumba esihlanzekile ngaphandle kokuqhuma.
Kakade ezinyangeni ezi-2 sebemi ngokuthembekile kuma-paws abo futhi bahambe kahle, ukunyakaza kwabo akufanele kube yizinyonga noma ukungavikeleki.
Akukho mehluko omkhulu esimweni sabafana namantombazane, ngakho-ke kufanele ukhethe ubulili besidlwane ngokususelwa enjongweni yokuthenga. Ngakho-ke, ngokuzalanisa udinga ukuthenga i-bitch, ukubamba iqhaza kwimibukiso - owesilisa.
Ibanga lentengo
Izikhala zemvelo, yize izinja zazo ezithandwayo, ezingathandeki. Ngisho naseNgilandi isitokhwe sawo sincane, eRussia kunzima ngokwengeziwe ukuthola umdlwana ongahlafuneki, ohlanzekile.
Inani elincane labantu linquma izindleko zabo eziphakeme kakhulu: ngokuya ngobulili, ubudala, isigaba nezinye izinto, amanani abamele lokhu kuzala ahlukahluka ngokwesilinganiso kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-25 kuye kwangama-70.
Umsoco
Le spaniel ayisebenzi, kepha iyathanda ukudla. Ukusuka lapha kufika enye yezinkinga zohlobo lokuzalela - ukuthambekela kokukhuluphala ngokweqile.
Kufanele unamathele ngokuqinile kusiko eliqediwe lokondla, ugweme ukuphathwa njalo nokudla okunempilo kakhulu.
Uma umnikazi ekhetha ukunikeza izinhlobo zezilwane eziqeqeshiwe zokudla kwezinja, kungcono ukhethe izinketho eziphezulu kakhulu zeprimiyamu noma zokufunda eziphelele. Zinamanani aphezulu wezakhamzimba namavithamini, kanye nezithako ezisezingeni eliphakeme. Ungondli i-clamber ngezinhlobonhlobo zokudla "for izinhlobo ezisebenzayo", lokhu kungaholela ekukhulupheni.
Uma kukhethwa indlela yokudla yemvelo, umnikazi kufanele anikeze inja inyama enamafutha amancane, i-offal, umhluzi ngokususelwa kubo, nezinhlamvu. Okunye futhi okusebenzayo yimifino, amakhambi, izithelo (ezingafakwanga), inhlanzi yasolwandle, amaqanda, ushizi we-canta neminye imikhiqizo yobisi.
Awukwazi ukunikela ngamafutha, ngokubhema, ngosawoti, okuqukethe inqwaba yezinongo, kanye noshokoledi namathambo.
Imvamisa yokudla kufanele ilungele iminyaka yobudala:
- Izingane Izinyanga ezi-4 ukondla Izikhathi ezi-5-6 ngosuku.
- Izingane kusuka ezinyangeni ezine kuya kweziyi-6 kunganciphisa inani lama-receptions kufinyelela ku-4izingane ezineminyaka eyisithupha ubudala kuze kube 3.
- Izinja ezindala Izinyanga eziyi-10 kubhekwe abadala, kwanele ukudla kabili ngosuku.
Ukugoma
Ukugoma kuhloselwe ukudala ukungavikeleki inja kwezinye, izifo ezivame kakhulu. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:
Ngaphambi kokuvakashela umtholampilo ngezinhloso zokugomela, inja kufanele inikezwe umthamo we-prophylactic of helminth. Umnqamulajuqu womcimbi izinsuku ezingama-7 ngaphambi kokugoma.
- Izinja zabantu abadala zigonywe Kanye ngonyakaimidlwane - kabili.
- Inqubo yokuqala yenziwa ngaphakathi 8-9 amasonto, bese kusetshenziswa umuthi ofanayo, kepha ngokufakwa komgomo wokugomela, at amaviki ayi-12.
- Ngemuva komcimbi ngamunye, izingane zihlukaniswa isikhathi esithile Izinsuku eziyi-14 zekhalenda.
Okwamanje, isilwane asikwazi ukuhamba, futhi siyadingeka futhi ukubheka isimo sempilo yaso.
Izifo
Naphezu kwempilo enhle, abamele izinhlobo zohlobo lwezinceku basenezinkinga ezithile. Izifo ezingaba khona ze-clamber zifaka:
- I-dysplasia ye-Hip.
- Ukuguqulwa kwezinkophe.
- Isifo se-Dry eye.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi uqaphele ukuthambekela kwalezi zikhala zokungezwani komzimba komzimba. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukunikeza yonke imikhiqizo emincane kancane, ukubukela ukusabela kwesilwane esifuywayo.
Ukuhamba
Le nja engasebenzi. Uzoba nokuhamba okwanele epaki eduze kwendlu, edlala ibhola. UClumb ungakwazi ukulandela umkhondo umdlalo usuku lonke, kodwa ngeke abonge imithwalo esebenzayo yansuku zonke.
Ukunakekelwa kwezinwele
Uboya bezikhala bukhulu kakhulu, bunezinwele ezinde.
- Kuyadingeka ukuyixubha kabili ngeviki ngebhulashi, futhi ngesikhathi sokuncibilikisa kungcono ukwenza inqubo nsuku zonke.
- Ithoni ekhanyayo yesembozo ingadinga ukugeza kaningi, uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinja, ukuze kuqedwe le nkinga, kungcono ukugqoka ama-jumpsuits enjeni.
- Uma ungakwazi ukugwema izinqubo zamanzi, kufanele ugeze isilwanyana sakho ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-shampoo.
Knitting
Izinja ezinempilo ezine-pedigree kanye nokufeza okwanele kombukiso kuvunyelwe ngokuzalaniswa. Iminyaka yabazali besikhathi esizayo kufanele idlule iminyaka emi-2, ngoba Kungale nkathi ukuthi ukwakhiwa nokuvuthwa kwesipani kuphothulwe.
I-pair yesilwane esifuywayo ingatholakala kwiklabhu yenja. Bazokwazi ukweluleka umlingani ohlobo lakhe lwenzalo kuphela olugcizelela isithunzi sesilwane. Lapho bobabili abazali bekhethiwe, kuyadingeka ukuthi kube ngu-deworm, ukusika izindwani bese kwethula abazali ngokuzayo. Umhlangano ubanjelwa kakhulu endaweni yeziduna, lapho kuzoba ngcono khona ukuba anakekele owesimame.
Amaphuzu avelele kuQeqesha
Ukuqeqesha lezi speniels kudinga ukunemba. Zihlukile emvelweni engqondweni nokulalela, kepha kuhamba kancane. Ukuqeqeshwa, okwakhelwe uhlobo lomdlalo, ukuqabuleka kanye nokuphathwa ngomusa kuzovumela ukuphatha kahle wonke amaqembu.
Okukhulu kunakho konke, izinja zithanda ukugcotshwa, ziyakujabulela ukuletha amabhola namapuleti, okubandakanya ukuzikhipha emanzini. Imvelo yemvelo yenza sikwazi ukujwayela inja ekuzingeleni. Kulokhu, kungcono ukuqala ukuqeqeshwa kusukela usemncane kakhulu.
Ungayikhetha kanjani ingane
- Ngaphambi kokuthenga i-spitch yezingane, udinga ukutadisha uhlu lwezinkulisa ezizalela lohlobo.
- Kungcono ukuthola imininingwane mayelana nabakhiqizi ababhaliswe kuyo, imidlwane, njengamanje etholakalayo nelilindelwe.
- Imininingwane mayelana nabathweswe iziqu enkulisa kanye nezimpumelelo zabo izoba wusizo.
- Bobabili abazali kufanele babe nepasipoti yezilwane kanye ne-pedigree, kanti ingane kufanele ibe ne-metric kanye nophawu, ngoba ingaphandle lesilwane esikhulile esithengiwe ngaphandle kwamadokhumenti kungenzeka lingahambelani nhlobo nokuzalela.
- Ingane kufanele ibukeke iphilile, ikhuthele, ingakhombisi izimpawu zokuhlukumezeka noma ubugwala.
Ngenxa yezimpawu zomlingiswa, umdlwane angahle angakwazi ukuxhumana ngokushesha. Kulokhu, kufanele ulinde kancane, bese umthakazelisa ekwelashweni noma ngethoyi.
Isimo sobumnene nokubukeka okuhle kwenza i-clanber spaniel ilungele njengomngane womndeni onomsebenzi ophansi. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuthambekela kwakhe ekusebenzeni kushiya ithuba lokuthi inja isetshenziswe njengomzingeli.
Umlando Omfishane Wemvelaphi
IBrithani enkulu ibhekwa njengendawo yokuzalwa kwama-clammers. Kepha bakweleta ukuvela kwabo ku-Duke de Noaille waseFrance. Ukuthola uhlobo olusha, wanqamula iBasset Hound ne-Alpine Spaniel manje eseqothulwe.
Ngo-1768, uDuke Noail weza nezilwane ezifuywayo e-UK. Ngakho-ke izinja zalolu hlobo lokuzala zazisemafeni eClumber Park eNottinghamshire. Lapho-ke le ndawo yayi ngekaDuke waseNewcastle futhi yayidume ngezindawo zokuzingela. Kwavela kuye igama lohlobo olusha.
Ngemuva kwaloko, uWilliam Mansell, owayesebenza njengomzingeli noMbusi waseNewcastle, waqala ukuzalanisa ama-clammers. Futhi ama-spaniels angajwayelekile aba izintandokazi zama-aristocrat amaNgisi. Ngo-1884, izinja zazisezinhlafunweni eziyishumi eziphambili ezaqashelwa yi-American Kennel Club.
Ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe I, inani lezinto ezihlaselayo zehla kakhulu, kepha inani lemfuyo labuyiselwa kancane.
Amaqiniso Ahehayo
Kuyo yonke le minyaka, lohlobo luza nokujabulisa okuningi:
- Ama-Clambers ayethanda izintokazi ezithweswe umqhele, kufaka phakathi iPrince Albert nendodana yakhe u-Edward VII. Ukuvuselelwa kohlobo lokuzala ngeminyaka yama-20s yeXX kwaqhutshwa yinkosi yamaNgisi uGeorge V.
- Izikejana zezikhuni zisebenza njengezinkomba zabantu abangaboni nezithulu. Bangafundiswa ukufunda izindebe, khona-ke bayoba abangane abayisidina.
- Ama-Clambers ahlobo oluncane. Isilinganiso sezingane ezingama-200 zizalelwa e-United States unyaka ngamunye.
- Ama-clammers athule kakhulu futhi ngisho nangesikhathi sokuzingela akuvamile ukuthi anikeze izwi. Ukuthola indawo ye-spaniel, abanini kade belengisa izinsimbi ezikhethekile enjeni.
- Imidlwane yezingubo ezakhiwe imhlophe imhlophe. Umaka we-lemon noma okhanyayo we-orange emzimbeni wabo uvela ezinyangeni ezintathu.
Faka umbala nohlobo lwejazi
Isidumbu seClamber Spaniel simbozwe umgogodla obukhulu, oqondile futhi ocijile. Ijazi lenja lithambile uma lithintwa. Ezindlebeni, ikhava likhulu. Kukhona i-frill entanyeni ye-clamber. Izitho nezisu zesisu kuhlotshiswe ngothayela. Kungenzeka ukusika izinwele kuphela emilenzeni nasezinyaweni zenja.
Umbala weClamber Spaniel umhlophe ngokwebala. Ngemuva kwesisekelo kukhona amamaki kalamula noma owolintshi. Imichilo esembunzini nasebusweni ibhekwa njengejwayelekile. Izindawo ezimbalwa emzimbeni weClamber Spaniel, ezingcono.
Abamele abazalanayo abanamabala atholakala endaweni ezungeze amehlo banconywa kakhulu.
Imvelo nokuziphatha
Ama-clambers ayizinja ezolile, ezi-phlegmatic. Izinja zalokhu kuzalanisa zihlanganisa ubudoda, ubuhlakani, ukuzimisela okungagxili nokuzibamba.
Bayathandana futhi banobungane nabanikazi, kepha bazidedele kude nabantu abangabazi.
Uhlobo nokuziphatha kwama-clammers kuncike kakhulu ezimeni abakhule kuzo. Ziyalingana, azivamisile ukudubula nokulwa nezihlobo.
Lezi zinja zithambekele ebudloveni, kepha zinesifiso sokuthuthukisa izwe. Uma kwenzeka ukungena kwabantu okungagunyaziwe empahleni yabo, bazozivikela.
Ungayikhetha kanjani imbuzane?
IClumber spaniel uhlobo oluyivelakancane olungasatshalaliswa kabanzi emazweni we-CIS. Imidlwane ifakwa ezindlini ezikhethekile futhi ngokuvamile ibhukwa ngaphambi kokuqala kokuthengisa. Imvamisa ukusesha inja efanelekayo kuguquka kube yimfuno yangempela bese kuhudula izinyanga.
- Imveku enempilo inesikhumba esihlanzekile, amehlo acacile nejazi elibushelelezi nelicwebezelayo.
- Lapho isinezinyanga ezimbili ubudala, isamba lesi simi ngokuzimela emilenzeni yaso futhi sihamba ngokuqinile.
Kubalulekile! Abazali bezingane kufanele babe namamaki aphezulu emibukisweni, amadiploma wezivivinyo ezisebenzayo nezivivinyo zokungatholakali kwezifo zofuzo.
Ukunakekela izingane
Lapho uthenga i-spambel spambel encane, udinga ukubuza umfuyi ngokudla kwakhe. Izinsuku zokuqala zomdlwane zidinga ukondliwa ezazikudla ngaphambili. Ushintsho olubukhali kumenyu lucwengekile ngokugaya ukudla.
Imikhiqizo emisha ingeniswa ekudleni kwe-clamber kancane kancane, iqinisekise ukuthi ayizibangeli i-allergies. Imidlwane enezinyanga ezintathu izondla ngobisi nangama-porridge. Ezinyangeni ezi-4, imenyu yabo ifaka i-offal nezinhlanzi.
Kubalulekile! Ngesikhathi sokushintsha kwamazinyo, imidlwane inikezwa amathambo obuchopho kanye nama-calcium supplements.
Ukuphindaphindwa kokuphakelwa kweClumber Spaniel kuya ngeminyaka yenja:
- Amaviki angama-6-8 - amahlandla ama-6 ngosuku,
- Izinyanga ezingama-2-3 - amahlandla ama-5 ngosuku,
- Izinyanga ezingama-4-6 - amahlandla ama-4 ngosuku,
- Izinyanga eziyi-7 - 11 - izikhathi ezi-3 ngosuku.
I-clamber enonyaka owodwa idluliselwa ekuphakelweni kwezikhathi ezimbili.
Ukudla okulungile
UClumb Spaniel udinga ukudla okunempilo. Imenyu yakhe kufanele ibe nemikhiqizo equkethe wonke amavithamini kanye nezakhamzimba ezidingekayo. Futhi akunandaba ukuthi umbambeli udla ukudla okungokwemvelo noma okomile.
Esimweni sokuqala, inyama ebusayo kufanele inikeze amandla kwimenyu. Kabili ngesonto kuthathwa inhlanzi enamanzi anosawoti kanye ne-offal. Futhi, inja inikezwa okusanhlamvu, imifino, izithelo, ushizi wekhokho, amaqanda, i-kefir neyogathi.
Kepha inyama ebhemayo, ama-muffin, amaswidi, ukhukhamba namathambo eshubhu akufanele kunikezwe amalungu wohlobo lweClamber.
Uma inja idla ukudla okwomile, khona-ke kufanele ifinyelele emanzini angaphuzi. Abamele lolu hlobo lokuzalela balifanelekela kahle uhlobo olunjalo lokuphaka kokuqeda:
Okubhaliwe. Ama-Clambers athambekele ngokweqile. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukubheka ngokuqinile isisindo sabo nobukhulu bengxenye.
Ukuhamba nokuzivocavoca
Izinja ezihlaba umxhwele futhi ezinhle kakhulu zalolu hlobo lokuzalwa azidingi ukugijimelwa kwamakhilomitha amaningi. Kodwa-ke, adinga ukuzivocavoca okulinganiselayo. Ukuhamba ngebhayisekili kuthathelwa indawo ngumdlalo webhola, ukubhukuda noma ukuhamba ungahambi eceleni komnikazi.
Kubalulekile ukuthi i-clamber inethuba lokuhlwitha futhi ihlole indawo ezungezile. Ungaguqula ukuhamba kwakho kwansuku zonke ngokusebenza ngamaqembu nemisebenzi yokuhlanganisa.
Ukuqeqeshwa nemfundo
Ama-sponge spaniels ayizinja ezizimele nezisindayo. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukubaqeqesha kusukela besebancane. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungalahlekelwa yisikhathi futhi uthole inja engalawuleki. Ukuthola imiphumela, udinga ukubhekana nokulwa ngokuqhubekayo nangokuhlelekile.
Iqhaza elibalulekile ekukhuliseni imveku lidlalwa nge-socialization. Kuqala ekuseni ngangokunokwenzeka. Kulesi sigubhu esincane bethulwa njalo kubantu abasha, izilwane nemisindo.Ehlelweni lokuxhumana nabantu, kubalulekile ukulungisa ukuziphatha okungafuneki futhi ugcizelele impendulo efanelekile ku-stimuli.
I-Natasku iqala eneminyaka emihlanu ubudala. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-puppy clitch kufanele ngabe isivele ifundile imiyalo eyisisekelo.
Ukunakekelwa nokuhlanzeka
Ama-clambers ahlala edluliswa nge-furminator ne-massage yokuhlikihla:
- Ukunakekelwa kwezinwele ngesikhathi sokuncibilika kwenziwa nsuku zonke.
- Ngezinye izikhathi, inqubo iphindwa izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngesonto.
Izindlebe ze-Spaniel zidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Bahlanzwa masonto onke kusuka othulini nasothulini. Lokhu kwenziwa ngethala likotini elicwengezwe ku-lotion ekhethekile noma i-hydrogen peroxide.
Amehlo wesilwane asulwa nsuku zonke ngendwangu ethambile, efakwa emanzini abilayo afudumele noma umhluzi we-chamomile.
Ukuvimbela amatshe nama-depidits kusuka ekwakheni amazinyo enja, ayahlanzwa kanye ngeviki nge-brashi ekhethekile nokunamathisela.
Kufanele ugeze i-spamber spaniel njengoba kungcola kusetshenziswa i-shampoo ne-conditioner.
Idatha yokuzalela kaClamber Spaniel
Akukaziwa ukuthi i-clamber spaniels noma i-clane spaniel yaqala kanjani, kepha ngokuya ngokusezingeni lokubonakala namuhla, isikhathi sokuzalela kwabo yingxenye yesibili yekhulu le-18. Kunezinguqulo ezimbili zokubukeka kwazo.
Ngokwenye inguqulo, i-aristocrat yaseFrance yayihlala njengezinja ezizingelayo. Ngaleso sikhathi, eFrance, kwakukhona ukuhlangana, uhlelo lwezepolitiki nolwezwe lwashintshwa. Ukuvukelwa kwesiFulentshi kwakungelona iqiniso kubantu abakhulu, kodwa nakwizilwane ezifuywayo. Umuntu waseFrance ohlonishwayo wayesaba ngokuphila kwakhe kwezinja. Unqume ukubathumela ezweni, e-UK.
Ngenxa yalokhu, lezi zinja ezizingelayo zathola indawo yokukhosela kwi-Earl of Newcastle. Umuntu ohlonishwayo wasebenza njengomzingeli ogama lakhe nguWilliam Mansell, owayengumzingeli oqinile futhi onolwazi lokufundisa. Wenza imizamo eminingi ukuthola uhlobo olusha olususelwa kulezi zinja.
Bathi lapho besalungiselela ukuzalanisa, wengeza negazi kuma-Alpine Spaniels, asevele eseqothuliwe, iBasset Hound, Izinja Zentaba zaseBernese. Kukholakala ukuthi izingqimba zegazi nezinja zaseSt Bernard (St. Bernards) zazibamba iqhaza ngenkuthalo ekwakhiweni kwezinhlobo.
Igama lo mfutho wanikezwa u-Earl waseNewcastle, ukuhlonipha indawo yakhe enkulu (indawo eyihektha ayinkulungwane namakhulu ayisithupha) eseClumber Park esifundeni saseNottinghamshire, e-UK.
Enye inguqulo ithi amakhosi aseBrithani agcina futhi abhidliza iminyakazo yempi. IPrince Albert, iKing Edward VII neNkosi uGeorge V bebengenandaba nezilwane ezifuywayo.
Noma ngabe yikuphi okucatshangwe ukuthi kuyiqiniso ngamadlozi weClamber Spaniel, isisusa sokudalwa kwabo bekuyindlela esebenzayo nje. Ama-sponge spaniels ayakwazi ukulandela umkhondo njengezinja zokuzingela, futhi azingele njengama-spaniels. Ngenxa yokuphansi, ukukhula kwe-squat, abamele abazalanisi bangangena ngokukhululekile isihlahla esiminyene kakhulu futhi bathole kalula indawo yokukhosela yezinyoni ngosizo lwephunga elihle kakhulu.
I-Clambers ivelele ukuhamba kwayo okuhamba kancane kodwa okuphikelelayo, nekhono lokusesha umdlalo isikhathi eside. Izinhlobo zokuqala zomdwebo zazinesakhiwo esilula samathambo nosayizi omncane wekhanda, kepha ngisho nangaleso sikhathi zazinombala wejazi elimhlophe-owuhlaza, obonakala njengama-clambers wamanje.
Abantu bokuqala be-spamber spanels eNyakatho Melika bavela ngo-1844. Isikhulu sabo samaNgisi, uGeneral Venables, owayesebenza kwesinye sezifundazwe zaseCanada, weza lapho. I-American Kennel Club ngo-1884 yanikeza imvume yayo yokwamukelwa kohlobo lokuzala.
Ukwanda kokuthandwa kwama-clamber spaniels kwenzeka ngekhulu le-19. Babonisa ukubonakala kwabo emncintiswaneni wokuqala we-cynological we-1859, futhi ngokushesha ama-aristocrat amaningi angamaNgisi athandana nalezi zindawo.
Incazelo yamazinga wangaphandle e-clamber spaniel ejwayelekile
I-Clumber isho izinja eziphakathi nendawo. Zisetshenziselwa ukuzingela izinzwane, ukuzingela umkhondo njengabangane. Ukuphakama lapho kubuna abesilisa kungama-46- 591 cm kuthi kube ngamasentimitha angama-43- 48. Isisindo samadoda ama-28-9 kg, abesifazane kube ngu-25-30 kg. Ukuhamba kuhamba kancane futhi kusinda.
- Ikhanda ifomethi yesikwele, enkulu. Amashiya alengiswa okhalweni lwamehlo.
Imuzzle - Unxande ngesimo. Ikhala libanzi. Yima ucace. Izindebe zimanzi, zinombala wenyama noma zimnyama onsundu.
Impumulo - Kuthuthukisiwe, kunwetshiwe, kungenamakhale ebanzi, brown brown noma cherry brown.
Amehlo Spaniel clamper recessed in the skull. Omkhulu, oyindilinga obude, onsundu omnyama noma onsundu okhanyayo. Umzimba kanye nezinkophe ezikhululekile. Yiba nokubukeka okuhle, okujulile.
Izindlebe ziqala ukukhula kwazo ngaphansi kwezinga lesisekelo seso, ubude, ifomu lokulengiswa.
Ntamo - yobude obulinganiselayo, ukufika phakathi nendawo, kunamandla kakhulu futhi kuyimisipha.
Ezezindlu ifomethi engunxande, inamandla, inamathambo aqinile nesifuba esithuthukile. Izimbambo zigobile. Umhlane uqinile. Kunwebekile I-croup is voluminous, iconsa kancane. Umugqa ophansi uqiniswe kancane.
Izimbotshana:
- Ingaphambili eliqinile ngamathambo anamandla nemisipha ekhule kahle.
Ngemuva - Ukufana komunye nomunye, nesikhuni esinamandla. Izinkalo sezithuthukile, izicubu zomzimba ezinamandla.
Amawashi ezinkulu, ziyindilinga. Phakathi kweminwe, uvolo uyakhula.
Ijazi ibambeka ngokushelela njengokuthinta kasilika. Izinwele ezisele zikhula ngokunamandla. Isikebhe esingaphansi simanzi futhi sithambile. Ezindaweni zesifuba, emuva kwamathanga, eceleni kwentamo nesisu, ijazi liwugqinsi futhi ligcwala kakhulu.
- Umbala - Ngaphezulu, umbala omhlophe oqhamile ongase ube nezindawo ezinwebekile, izinkizi zamathoni kalamula noma we-sand-orange.
Ukuziphatha kokuziphatha kwe-clamber spaniel
Ama-Clambers ahlakaniphile, anothando futhi athembeke ngendlela emangalisayo. Mhlawumbe yilezi izimpande zazo, kepha ebusheni bazo, izinja zingaba iziqhwaga. Bakhukhumeza ukudla etafuleni kusuka esiqandisini, njll. Lezi zikhala zingabangani abahle nezilwane ezifuywayo ezinhle. Yizidalwa ezimnandi kunazo zonke, kepha kunezinkinga zazo. Ukusinda kwabo okwandayo kuzokukwenza uhambe ngentambo. Izinja ziyageleza ngesikhathi sokulala, ngakho-ke uma ulele ngokushesha, uzodinga ama-plugs endlebe ebusuku.
Ama-Clumbers ayizimangaliso futhi izinja ezisindayo, ngokuvamile awazi ukuthi zinkulu kangakanani. Izinja zizohlala zizama ukuqamba amanga ezingubeni zakho, noma ngabe ukhululekile noma cha. Bahlala bejabule futhi benobungane kubo bonke abavakashi abazobuhlangana nabo emnyango wendlu. Izilwane ezifuywayo azinaso isifiso somlindi, ngakho-ke zingasuka ngenjabulo nomuntu ongazi uma umnikazi wazo elahlekelwa iwashi. Lezi zinja ezinenhlonipho azivami ukuzidalela inkathazo, zincamela ukuphumula noma ukushiswa yilanga, kunokuba zixwayise ngokusondela kwangaphandle.
Health Clamber Spaniel
Lezi zinja ziphila kusuka eminyakeni eyishumi kuya kweyishumi nambili. Abamele lo mfutho bangahlaselwa yizifo ezithile zofuzo. Isibonelo, i-dysplasia yabesifazane. Ukuma okuphezulu komhlane kunomthelela ezinkingeni zomgogodla. Zonke izifo zemishini yamathambo ekuqaleni kwesigaba sokukhula zingatholakala kuphela ngokuhlolwa kwe-x-ray.
Lapho izimpawu ziqala ukuzibonakalisa ngaphandle, ngokwesibonelo, ekuxineni, i-dysplasia ye-hip, njengomthetho, isivele isisesigabeni esithuthukile. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukwelapha lesi sifo ngendlela yokwelapha kuba nzima kakhulu. Njengomthetho, ngemuva kwe-x-ray, udokotela ohlinzayo wezilwane wenza isilinganiso sokusebenza. Lokhu kulandelwa isikhathi sokuvuselela umzimba, lapho kunqunywa izinqubo zomzimba.
Ngenxa yokwakheka kwamehlo, izinkinga zamehlo azihlukile kuzo. Isikhumba esidwetshiwe samashiya singasonga ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle. Ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo, yenza izivivinyo zezilwane ezijwayelekile ze-clamber.
Ungayinakekela kanjani i-spamber spaniel?
Izinwele zabamele abazalanisa zithambile futhi zihle. Kepha, lungela ukusebenza kanzima. Into enzima kunazo zonke ukunakekela izinwele ezisezandleni nasezindlebeni zazo. Lezi zinja zidinga ukuzilolonga njalo, mhlawumbe amahlandla ambalwa ngenyanga. Izinwele zigawulwa ngokucophelela eceleni kwekhanda lezindlebe naphakathi kwamaphaseji we-paws.
Izinwele zabo ezithambile zigxiliwe futhi zincibilikisiwe. Ngaphandle kokulwa njalo, iyawa futhi ibe buthuntu. Kuyadingeka ukuhlanganisa ama-clambers unyaka wonke, cishe nsuku zonke. Ngakho-ke, ngaphezu kokuhlanganisa, lungela ukuhlanza okungapheli ekhaya lakho.
Ukwenza ukwenza okukhohlisayo kube njalo nge-clamber yakho, thatha i-furminator esikhundleni se-slicker. Kwakhiwa ukuze kususwe undercoat efile ngokushesha okukhulu ngaphandle kokulimaza ijazi elingaphandle eliyinhloko. Usebenzisa leli thuluzi, ungazelula ngokunwebeka izinwele ezifile. Amabutho amaningi, esethole i-furminator, ajabule kakhulu ngomphumela.
Bathe clamber spaniels kanye ngesonto. Izigxobo ezikhethiwe zoboya bohlobo oluthambile. I-shampoo ehlanzekile ayisetshenziswa nakancane esilwaneni. Igxile kakhulu futhi ingalimaza isikhumba senja ngokuyifaka ngokweqile. Ngemuva kokufaka amagwebu ejokeni, thambisa isilwane sakho kancane bese uhlamba kahle ngamanzi.
Ngemuva kokufaka i-shampooing, ukusetshenziswa kwesilimo somoya kuyaphoqelelwa. Izonikeza umphumela ohlukile ogelezayo ejambeni le-spaniel futhi uvikele ukugoqa kwezinwele. Le “moisturizer” nayo ihlanzwa kahle. Qikelela ukuthi ungatholi amanzi ezindlebeni zenja yakho. Lokhu kungaholela, emuva kwesikhathi esithile, ezifweni ezahlukahlukene zezindlebe.
Ukomisa izigcawu ze-clamber kungcono hhayi ngendlela yemvelo, kepha ngombala wezinwele. Ngemuva kwalokho isilwane sizobheka izinga eliphakeme kakhulu. Kepha, kukhona ama-nuances. Okokuqala, umoya akufanele ushise, ngaphandle kwalokho uzomisa ijazi bese liba brittle futhi libe buthuntu. Okwesibili, umsakazo womoya kufanele uqondiswe kuphela endaweni yokukhula kwezinwele, ukuze amabhloka angavuli.
Ngokwehlukana, ungasho ukuthi izindlebe zakho kuzofanela zigezwe kaningi, futhi uthenge isitsha esenziwe ngesigaxa ukuze singangcoli lapho udonsa ukudla. Futhi, le mikhakha ingaphansi kokuphanjaniswa kahle kwephrofayili. Udinga ukuletha ithawula elincane elizosula ngalo umlomo wenja.
Amazinyo e-clamber spaniel angaphansi kokuqongelelwa kwe-plaque, bese iba itshe. Umlomo wenja, oqukethe amagciwane amaningi, wenza izinsini zopha. Ngenxa yalokhu, amazinyo aqala ukugwazeka futhi aqhume ngaphambi kosuku olufanele. Ukuphefumula kwe-fetid emihlathini yesilwane kuzokwenza ukuxhumana naye kungavuli kakhulu futhi kusondele.
Ukugcina amazinyo nezinsini ezinempilo, kudingeka zihlanzwe njalo, kaningana ngesonto, kusetshenziswa imikhiqizo ekhethekile yezilwane. Isibonelo, amabhulashi enziwe enjoloba athambile ogqokwa emunweni womuntu. Azilimazi ulwelwesi lwe-mucous futhi zisuse ngokuphelele wonke amazinyo angadingekile. Ama-gel noma ama-pastes asetshenziswa kubhulashi. Abahlambi. Ifomula labo liyadla futhi lapho inja ingena esiswini, ayimlimazi. Imikhiqizo yenhlanzeko izogcina amazinyo nezinsini zinempilo isikhathi eside.
Izindlebe ze-Spaniel clamber zilenga futhi zavalwa. Ngakho-ke, ukuvimbela ukunqwabelana kwesibabule nokungcola kuzo, zihlanze ngokuhlelekile. Isibonelo, ngosizo lwe-lotion ezizosiza ukuthambisa ukungcola okuqongelelekile futhi ukuhlukanise ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu. Ukwakheka komkhiqizo kunezakhi ezenzelwe isitshalo ezizothuthukisa umsele wesikhumba nowendlebe. Inja izoba nengozi encishisiwe yezifo ezithinta izindlebe nezifo ezithathelwanayo.
I-Lotion kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Kufanele ifakwe endlebeni ye-spaniel kanye ne-massage. Ngemuva kwalokho, ngemuva kwemizuzu embalwa, ukungcola okuhlukanisiwe kuyesulwa. Ukuze kungene umoya omncane womsele wendlebe, izinwele ezingaphakathi kwawo zingancishiswa.
Amehlo abangqongqozayo anezinkophe ezikhululekile, ezinwebayo, ngakho-ke, izinhlayiya zakwamanye amazwe ziwela ngokushesha kulwelwesi lwazo. Uthuli noma amachashazi acasule amehlo. Ngenxa yalokhu, kungenzeka kube lula kakhulu, ubomvu. Izinketho ezinzima kakhulu ukuvela kwezifo ze-purulent.
Uma uthola ukuthi amehlo enja angcolile, asule. Vala isiponji ngo-anti-ongacasuli bese usula ngokuqonde ekhoneni elingaphakathi lemehlo. Ngemuva kokusula kokuqala, shintsha isipanji sibe esisha. Izindlela zinesisindo esikhulu, kepha ikakhulukazi ngokufakwa kwezitshalo, amakhambi anempilo. Bazokwehlisa ukuvuvukala, futhi benze njenge-antiseptic.
Izinzipho zalezi zikhala zikhula ngokushesha okukhulu. Lokhu kuchazwa nokuhamba okuphansi kwenja. Ukwenza i-clamber ibe ntofontofo ukuhamba kwayo, i-corneum yabo eyengeziwe ye-stratum kumele isuswe. Ithuluzi lokuyinqamulela ingabasiki bengubo.
Lapho wenza inkohliso, akunakuthi lapho usinquma ukugcwala kungekudala. Banesendlalelo esiphilayo esinezinzwa zokuphelisa izinzwa, esithinta igazi futhi inja izoba buhlungu kakhulu. Ngemuva kokubangela inja ukucindezelwa okunjalo, ngokuzayo ngeke akuvumele ukuthi usike izindwani zakhe.
Lawula ukondliwa kwalezi zinja ngokucacile. Zithambekele ekuzuzeni isisindo futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, ubudlova obubi kakhulu. Zama ukugcina ukudla kwesintu kungafinyeleleki esilwaneni. UClumber akakwazanga ukumelana futhi nakanjani wayezomdla. Isisindo esithe xaxa sizothinta kabi izinja ezisindayo nezisindayo. Okokuqala, amalunga nezinhliziyo zawo ziyohlupheka.
Uma inja yakho ingenawo umsebenzi owanele womzimba, khona-ke kufanele idle okuncane, kungakhathalekile ukuthi uyondla ini, ukuphahla izindonga ngokudla okwomile, noma imikhiqizo yemvelo. Amavithamini kanye namaminerali ngokudla okungokwemvelo kuyadingeka. Ukudla okwomile kunakho konke okudingayo ukuze inja isebenze kahle.
Ukuhamba lezi zilwane ezibekiwe akudingi ukugijimela okusebenzayo noma ukuhamba ngebhayisikile. Kepha, ngokweqiniso, ukuzivocavoca umzimba kuyadingeka kuma-clammers, ahlukile nje. Ukwenza isibonelo, hamba ngezilwane ezifuywayo noma udlale ibhola ngayo.
Ukuqeqesha Clamber Spaniel
Ukuzifundisa kunzima. Ama-sponge spaniels azimele kakhulu futhi ngamabomu, ngakho-ke adinga ukuqeqeshwa kusukela ebuntwaneni. Ngokushesha lapho uqala, kuba ngcono. Uma uphuthelwa isikhathi, ubhekane nesilwane esifuywayo, ngeke kube lula kuwe.
Iningi lama-clamber spaniels ancintisana nezinye izinhlobo ekuhlolweni kwensimu. Bangabuye bancintisane ekusesheni, ezinzwaneni, ekulaleleni, emhlanganweni wokulalela neminye imidlalo yezinja.
Intengo yezidlwane clumber spaniel
Uma ufuna ukuthola isiphithiphithi, futhi awunaso isiza esikhulu sendawo, ungakhathazeki, uyozizwa emuhle efulethini. Kuze kube manje, le mikhakha ibhekwa njengohlobo oluyivelakancane. Lezi zinja zingabasizi abahle kubazingeli, kepha iningi labamele kulezi zinja lithengwa kuphela njengezinja ezingabangane. Intengo yemidlwane ngama 500-1200 $.
Bheka uClamber Spaniel kuvidiyo engezansi:
Inhloso yohlobo
Njengazo zonke izinhlaka ezikanye naye, ama-clammers ngokuyinhloko abazingeli abakhulu bomdlalonjenge-partridge noma i-pheasant.
Bangakwazi ukuzingela bobabili ngamunye ngamunye nasephaketheni. IClamber Spaniel iyakwazi ukuzingela endaweni engaphansi, kanye nasemanzini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, baphuma abangane bomndeni abahle nezilwane ezifuywayo.
Incazelo yemvelo yohlobo lokuzalela
Njengoba kufanele indoda eyiNgisi, amaClammers obambe futhi olinganiselayo. Futhi ukuzola kwabo okuzolile kungenziwa umona kuphela. Isimo se-phlegmatic se-basset hound siyayithinta. Kunjalo uyakujabulela ukudlala nawe, kepha hhayi isikhathi eside. Ngijwayele kakhulu kubo Qamba amanga ngokunethezekile futhi ubuke okwenzekayo.
Ikhwalithi enjengokuthi ubudlova abuhlangene nalutho lokuzala. Futhi ukuze kubantu ongabazi abanandaba ngokuphelelekodwa angabi namahloni. Baphinde baziphathe ngokuzibamba maqondana nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo. Nge-clamber enhle futhi enobuhlakani ungashiya ingane yakho kalula. Njengomfana, vele, akuyona ingane, kepha ngeke enze lutho olubi enganeni futhi azivumele ukuba anyanyezwe. Futhi uma kunesifiso, khona-ke naye uzodlala.
Kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zama-spaniels, ama-clamber kancane futhi acabange kaningana ngaphambi kokwenza noma yini. Kukuye azikho izikhala zemvelo zamandla nomsebenzi. Futhi akunakwenzeka ukuthi azokugcina uphumile, yize kungokwemvelo kanzima kakhulu.
Kepha umgabho ubuhlakani obukhulu futhi uyakwazi ukufunda ngokushesha okukhulu.Futhi endaweni ethile ngenjabulo uyofeza umyalo “oplin”, kepha ngemuva kwesikhashana uzokwenza sengathi usekhathele futhi uzinze alale. Lokhu kuzalanisa kufanelekile kakhulu ku- izinja zezilwane yize babekezelela ukubanda kulula kakhulu kunokushisa.
Ukukhetha kwe-puppy
I Clumber Spaniel uhlobo oluyivelakancane, futhi imidlwane ithengwa kakhulu kuma-kennels. Mhlawumbe lokhu kuhle kakhulu, ngoba konke ukulawulwa kwemithi kulawulwa futhi isimo sedoti sihlolwa ngokucophelela.
Imvamisa, imidlwane engaphasanga ikhomishini ihlanzelwa inzalo isencane futhi azivunyelwe ekuzaleni okuqhubekayo. Lezi akuzona njalo izinja ezinezinkinga empilweni noma ezinhlungwini zazo. Mhlawumbe nje azilingani ngokuphelele nezinga lokuzala. Kepha kubo, futhi, azikho izintandokazi zomndeni ezithembekile nezinomusa nabazingeli abahle kakhulu ezitholakalayo.
Imidlwane yase Clamber ayikwazi ukushiya noma ngubani engenandaba. Lawa amantongomane amahle kangangokuba, uma ubabuka, ngikulungele ukuthatha noma ngubani. Kodwa ungagijimeli, kepha isikhathi esithile bukela izingane. Ngesikhathi sokuthengisa, futhi lokhu kwenzeka ezinyangeni ezimbili kuya kwezintathu, sezivele ziqinile futhi ziyasebenza. Okwamanje, akujwayelekile ukuthi babekele eceleni. ngalokho khetha ofuna ukwazi kakhulu futhi osemdala. Kuyadingeka hlola izindlebe zezingane kufanele zihlanzeke, njengamehlo. Ijazi elithambile nelimnandi kufanele likhanye. Futhi ekugcineni, thola ekugomeni nasekugayeni.
Izinkinga zempilo ezingaba khona
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele isidingo sokugomela izifo ezizovikela isilwane sakho ezifweni eziningi eziyingozi zegciwane.
Uma uhlala ngaphandle kwedolobha, endlini yangasese, noma uthanda ukuphuma ungene emaphandleni, ke phatha inja ngesixazululo se-tick ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Lokhu kungaba umjovo, womabili ongenasisekelo, kanye nokungenisa umuthi esikhunjeni, nekhola emanzi. Ungahlanganisa ikhola nomuthi wokugoma.
Lokhu kuzalanisa kuvame ukuthambekele kuma-dysplasias ahlukahlukene. Kuyathinta isisindo sezinja, ngokwemvelo ezinkulu, futhi sithambekele ekukhuluphele. Uma ungazihlambi izindlebe zesilwane sakho, imithombo yezindaba ye-otitis ingathuthuka, okuthi uma izwe linganakwa liholele ekubeni yisithulu esilinganayo noma esiphelele. Futhi ku-clamber, izifo zamehlo kwesinye isikhathi zitholakala.
Ukuqeqeshwa ngamafuphi
Izikejana zezinto zokubamba izifuyo ubuhlakani obuhle nememori. Ngakho-ke, kulula kakhulu ukufunda. Kepha ubuvila babo bungaba isithiyo nokucabanga ngesidingo sokwenza isenzo esithile. Noma kunjalo, lokhu izinja ezilalelayoabazama ukujabulisa umniniyo.
Ukuthola imiphumela emihle, ungalibali ukuqala kokuqeqeshwa. Zama ukuzola futhi dumisa inja yakho njalo ngokufeza. Akunconyelwe ukuphakamisa izwi kuye ngenkathi kuqeqeshwa umuntu ongashayi mkhuba, futhi zisebenzise kakhulu izindlela zokufunda noma zokujezisa ngokwasemzimbeni.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kokuzalela
Izihlakaniphi ezingeke zithinteke ngesimo sobuntu - Le ncazelo ilungele ama-clunge spaniels. Bathanda okungaphezulu kulinganiswa nokuzola. Abanayo imibuthano enkulu yokugoqa ejabulisayo, beshukumisa izindlebe zabo ngokuhlekisayo, njengoba kwenza ezinye izinhlobo zamaphaneli.
Lezi zintokazi zangempela namanenekazi enengqondo ekhule kahle futhi ezolile, okunzima kakhulu ukufutheka. Noma kungene abantu ongabazi endlini, iziqubulo zivame ukubanikeza ukubukeka okungenandaba. Lezi zinja angazi ukuthi yini ulaka nolaka. Bahlangana kahle nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo.
Ama-spanele spaniels ahamba kancane futhi akhetha ukuhola indlela yokuphila. Them ukuhamba ngezinyawo okude nemisebenzi engokomzimba akudingekile. Ngalesi sizathu, bavame ukukhuluphala, njengoba lezi zinja zimane zingenandawo yokuchitha amandla.
Ngokuqondene nezingane, nazo ziziphatha kahle kakhulu, zikhuthazela ngesineke kuwo wonke ama-prank awo. Ngokuvamile laba ngabantu abanemvelo enhle abanesabelo se-phlegmatism. Ngeke badideke ngaphansi kwezinyawo zakho futhi bacele ukuzijabulisa, kodwa bazodlala okuncane ngentokozo.
Banikezwe ubuhlakani kanye nenkumbulo enhle, ama-clammers kakhulu kulula ukuyifunda, kepha inqubo yemfundo kumele futhi yenzeke ngesitayela sesiNgisi - ifune futhi ivinjelwe.
Kuthule futhi kucishe kungabonakali izinja zomndeni ezifanele ngisho nakubaqalayo. Azidingi ukunakekelwa okunzima futhi zilungele zombili izimo zasemakhaya zokuhlala zasemadolobheni.
Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi
I-Kirill:
Inja ekahle yomndeni ethi, njengathi, ihlala efulethini. UJames wethu oneminyaka emithathu akabonwa noma ezwiwe. Ngaphambi kwakhe, besiba ne-cocker spaniel, ngakho-ke lokhu umehluko omkhulu emibili. I-Cocker kuze kube kokugcina kwakuyi-zinger nomthandi wokudlala. Futhi uJames uvame ukubuka okwenzeka eduze kwakhe. Uma uzothola inja enjalo, khona-ke qiniseka ukuthi ayidli ngokweqile. Isifiso sikaClumber sihle kakhulu, futhi asithandi ukuhambisa.
I-Stanislav:
Ngokuziphatha, angisoze ngasho ukuthi yi-spaniel. Qeda ukulingana. Unjalo umfokazi ojwayelekile ongumNgisi. Akazikhiphi ngisho isikhundla sokuphinda athuthe. Ugijima azungeze igceke kancane, angalethele nesikhathi isikhashana, bese futhi ezozinza eceleni futhi aqaphele konke. Clumber uhlakaniphe kakhulu, kepha kwesinye isikhathi uyivila, kepha kunalokho uyacotha. Lokhu ngokuvamile umcabangi omuhle. Ngokubona kwami, inja enjalo izofanela wonke umuntu njengesilwane.
Ukondla
Yondla isilwane sakho ngokugcwele, ngaphandle kokuchitha isikhathi, ukudla okwenziwe ngomumo okwenziwe inja kuzosiza. Umkhakha wanamuhla wokuphakela unikeza ukukhetha okubanzi kwezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuzala kanye nobudala. Kwezilwane ezinempilo engeyinhle, udokotela wezilwane uzokusiza ukhethe imikhiqizo yokudla.
Iningi labanikazi bezikhala zithanda ukubondla ngokudla okungokwemvelo, bakholelwa ukuthi le ukuphela kwendlela abangaqiniseka ngayo ngekhwalithi nokudla okusha kokudla. Ukudla okuyinhloko kwanoma iyiphi inja inyama ngaphandle kwamafutha ngokweqile. Yidla kalula izihlakala nokuhlanza: isibindi, inhliziyo, amaphaphu, i-trachea, isibonda. Zibuye zinikeze amakhanda, imisila, izindlebe.
Amathambo awukudla kwezinja. Amamaseli kashukela kanye namathambo angewona aweshubhu anika isilwane ubumnandi futhi aqinise amazinyo.
Imifino ilungele isilwane sakho. Izaqathi, ithanga, beet, iklabishi zibilisiwe kancane futhi zinikezwe inja. Apula, ikhabe, ikhabe, amagilebhisi - umuthi owusizo wesifuyo.
Ngosuku, i-clumber spaniel kufanele inikezwe cishe i-100 g yamabele okusanhlamvu okudla: i-buckwheat, ilayisi noma i-oatmeal. I-Porridge iphekwe i-friable, kuyasiza ukwengeza i-1 tsp. uwoyela wemifino ongachazwanga. Izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto ungaphula inkukhu noma amaqanda izigwaca ambalwa, kanye negobolondo. Akunandaba ukuthi ukudla kwe-spaniel kuhlanganiswa ngokucophelela kangakanani, ngezikhathi ezithile udinga ukunikeza isilwane sakho ivithamini kanye ne-mineral supplement ukuphindaphinda ukulethwa kwezinto ezilandelwayo namavithamini emzimbeni.
Isifo Nokulindeleka Kwempilo
UClumber Spaniel uhlala iminyaka engu-13-16, okuyinto eningi yezinja zobukhulu bawo. Ukuzalela kunezifo zofuzo: i-dysplasia ye-hip, inversion eyelid. Ukuze uthole umdlwane ophilile, kufanele unake amarekhodi wezokwelapha wabazali uma enanoma yiziphi zalezi zifo. Ngenxa yokungathandi indlela yokuphila esebenzayo ebudaleni, umuntu ongahle abe nesisindo ngokweqile. Ukugcina inja isesimweni esihle, umsoco kumele ulinganiselwe.