I-Great Soviet Encyclopedia Okushiwo igama kwisichazamazwi iGreat Soviet Encyclopedia
inyosi idla (i-Pernis apivorus), inyoni edliwayo yomndeni we-hawk. Ubude. Umzimba cishe ngo-60 cm, ungamaphiko cishe ngo-140 cm. Umbala weplamu uguquguquka, ikakhulukazi ezinyoni ezincane, kubantu abadala umhlane ungwevu onsundu, ingxenye engezansi yomzimba imnyama ngemisinga ekhanyayo. Imilenze iqinile.

Izibonelo zokusetshenziswa kwegama elithi wasp ezincwadini.

Ukube bekungekhona okokuphumula phakathi kwempempe ngayinye, bekungahle kube ngephutha kwezinkozi amabhungane nezikhova, ukulingisa bekuphelele.

Wabuya, wajabula, wamgqolozela amabhungane, endaweni yokuqhaqhazela, emaphikweni aphakanyisiwe ngaphambi kokuwehlela phansi, ukuwohloka futhi futhi futhi, waphaphama lapho ebona leso sifiso, ukuqhosha, ukubekezela nesizungu.

Le nkukhu ivela komunye wababili abambalwa amabhunganeisidleke e-UK.

Vele, ngiyakhumbula ngizwa ngayo ibhungane, kodwa noma kunjalo angikwazanga neze ukucabanga ukuthi le nyoni.

Izimpawu zangaphandle zohlobo lwe-hawk elahliwe

Isikhafu esidlekayo sinobukhulu bomzimba obungamasentimitha angama-46. Amaphiko aqala ngamasentimitha angama-80 kuye kwangama-105. Isisindo sifinyelela ku-260 - 448 g.

ICrested Hawk noma iBaza Crested (Aviceda subcristata)

Umbala weplamu wekhanda, intamo nesifuba esingenhla ngombala omuhle onsomi. Nape nge-blackish brown noma mnyama grey tuft. Izimpaphe ezingemuva nangaphezulu kwamaphiko zimpunga ngombala onsundu. Izimpaphe ezimbalwa ezinombala onsundu zikhona emahlombe nangaphansi kwamaphiko. Isifuba esingezansi simhlophe, sinemibala ebanzi ngombala onsundu omnyama. Izimpaphe zomsila ziluhlaza okotshani, umsila ongaphansi ungwevu onsomi. I-iris iphuzi. Imilenze imfishane, igcwele amabale athuthukile. Emaphethelweni oqhwaku ngamazinyo amabili ahlukile.

Umbala wezinswelaboya ezinsikazi ezincane owakhiwe

Crested Hawk Habitats

Isidumbu esidumbu sihlala ezindaweni ezishisayo. Kuwo wonke uhla wokusatshalaliswa kwayo, inyoni edla inyama ihlala emahlathini noma amahlathi afudumele ashubile, ihlala inezindawo ezivulekile.

Umhlaseli onamehlo unamathela emaphethelweni ehlathi ngesimo sokuqina sehlathi eliminyene, futhi ezingxenyeni ze-savannah kuvela phakathi kwezihlahla ezikhulayo.

Ihlala emaphethelweni ehlathi ayisisekelo, ezindaweni ezivulekile nasezindaweni eziphansi, emahlathini - imigwaqo egudla umfula nasemahlathini anamaqabunga amabanzi ahlanganiswe nesomiso. Yonke indawo igwema izindawo ezivulekile nezindawo ezingenazo izihlahla noma izindawo ezisongelwa ukuwa. Kwesinye isikhathi ihlala eduze namanzi, ezindaweni ezinamasango ezinamapulangwe namapaki angaphansi kwedolobha nasezivandeni ebusika.

Isikhuhli esidlekayo siyindiza phakathi kwezihlahla, esingenawo amahlamvu, sivame ukweqa imiqhele. Imvamisa kutholakala bodwa, ngababili noma ngamaqembu emindeni, kwesinye isikhathi kufinyelela ezinyangeni ezingama-20.

Isidumbu esidumbu sihlala ezindaweni ezishisayo.

Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Hawk Distribution

ICrested Hawk iyinhlobo engapheli ye-Australia. Akutholakali ezweni elingumhlaba kuphela, kepha naseNew Guinea naseziqhingini ezinamathela kuyo, kanye nasempumalanga yeSunda Islands. E-Australia, lolu hlobo lwenyoni yezinyamazane lusatshalaliswa kabanzi ogwini olusenyakatho olusenyakatho kanye neDerby, eKimberleys, eduze neSydney.

Indawo le ifaka phakathi iziqhingi zaseMollusk kanye nasempumalanga edlula eSolomon Islands, iziqhingi zasePapua naseNew Guinea ukuya enyakatho nasempumalanga ye-Australia.

Kodwa-ke, i-hawk elahlekile iyizinhlobo ezingathandeki ezindaweni ezomile futhi emthambekeni osentshonalanga.

Ubanjwe ngeHawk ngoPhoyinti

Izici zokuziphatha kukathumbi odaliwe

Ngesikhathi sokuzalela, ama-Hawks aqokile avele angabonakali kangako futhi angaphinde abonise izindiza zawo. Kwesinye isikhathi ziqala ukuphakama, zenze isiko lokukhwelana.

Izinyoni kunzima ukuzithola, ngaphandle kokuthi izinyoni ezidla ezinye zibuthana ikakhulu ngasogwini. Ebusika nasentwasahlobo, bazulazula bendawo phakathi kwezifunda ethafeni naphakathi kwamagquma. Esikhathini esisuka kuMashi kuya kuSepthemba, ungabona amaqembu ezinyoni ezifudukayo nabantu abangafika kwabangu-30.

Izinkomo ezibanjiwe zilanda inyamazane cishe kuphela kuma-treetops.

Bona, njengomthetho, babamba inyamazane yabo emaqabungeni noma ngaphandle kwezihlahla, bangene ngokungenamakhasi emgqeni weqabunga nasekuhambeni kwamagatsha.

Amabhuzane ahlanganisiwe kwesinye isikhathi alengiswa phezulu emagatsheni esihlahla, aqoqe izinambuzane. Le ndlela yokuzingela idinga ubuhlakani obukhulu nekhono eliphakeme kubuciko bokuqondisa phakathi kwezihlahla. Kwesinye isikhathi izinyoni zihlala emaphethelweni amagatsha asondele ngaphezulu, amakhanda azo aphonswe emuva futhi amaphiko awo engafafazwe. Kulokhu, ophisi abilahliwe babheka amaqabunga ezinambuzane nezibungu.

Ngenkathi yokuzalanisa, ama-Hawks aqokile avele angabonakali kangako futhi angazivezi izindiza zawo futhi.

Uzalwe Hawk Ukuzalela

Isikhathi sokuzalela kwama-hawks aqokiwe senzeka ngo-Okthoba futhi sihlala kuze kube ekuqaleni kukaJanuwari. Isikhathi sezidleke sincike kakhulu ezimweni zezulu, futhi, esimweni sezulu esomile, siyabambezeleka kuze kube yingxenye noma kuphela ukuphela kukaJanuwari.

Ukuqala kwesizini kumakwe ngokukhala kanye nokundiza kwezindiza zezinyoni. Owesilisa nowesifazane bangakhuphuka ndawonye, ​​benze ukunyakaza okufana namagagasi, bese behlela phansi, bese bekhuphukela phezulu ngamaphiko aqinile ezimpiko. Kwesinye isikhathi owesilisa uhla ngokushesha esuka entabeni, echaza i-arc encane, bese enza ukugibela okusha eduze komhlabathi, bese ephinda umgibeli.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, iBaza elahliwe yenza umsebenzi wasemuva ngaphambi kokuqala kozalo. Inyoni edla inyamazane ihamba ngendlela eqondile ingahle yehle iye emhlane wayo ibuyele esimeni sayo sangaphambili. Zonke lezi zenzo zihambisana nokumemeza kokunxusa.

Isidleke siyisakhiwo esilula samahlamvu namagatsha owomile, afakwe ngaphakathi ngamahlamvu aluhlaza ngaphakathi.

Ubukhulu besidleke bungamasentimitha ayishumi nambili kuya nanhlanu ububanzi namasentimitha ayisishiyagalombili, futhi itreyi amayintshi ayisithupha kuwo wonke namasentimitha amabili ngokujulile. Itholakala esihlahleni esikhulu endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha ayi-6-35 ngaphezulu komhlaba, imvamisa emthini wesundu omude ngokwehlukana. Imvamisa izinyoni zihlela isidleke eduze komgwaqo noma eduze komzana.

Insikazi ibeka amabili - amathathu, kuyaqabukela amaqanda amane. Imvamisa uhlala emaqanda akhe buthule, kepha abe nolaka lapho kuvela izisulu. Owesilisa usiza ukufukamela i-clutch. Isikhathi sokufakwa kwesinye isikhathi sithatha izinsuku ezingama-29, kanti sonke isikhathi sokudalwa siyizinsuku ezingama-32- 35. Zombili lezi zinyoni zidla amathole, inyoni eyodwa endala ihlala esidlekeni, eyesibili ilethe ukudla.

UCrested Hawk eFlight

Isimo sokulondolozwa kukathumbi odalwayo

I-hawk elahlekile inobubanzi obubanzi kakhulu bokusatshalaliswa, futhi ngenxa yalokho ayisondeli embundwini obalulekile wezinhlobo ezisengozini ngokuya ngezinqubo eziphambili. Kepha kunezinsongo ezithile ezidala ukukhathazeka njengamanje. Okubi kakhulu umthelela wokukhishwa kwezakhi zomthofu ezindaweni ezisezindaweni ezinamadolobha amaningi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemithi yokubulala izinambuzane ekusebenzeni kwezitshalo zezitshalo ezitshaliwe.

Ukusatshalaliswa kwalolu hlobo lwenyoni yezinyamazane eziqhingini nasemaphethelweni e-Australia, kanye nokuqhekeka kwehlathi okuqhubekayo, kwaba nomthelela ekwakhiweni kwezindawo ezilungele ukuhlala kukashuni otshisiwe ezindaweni ezingafakwanga. Ukubuka kukhathaza okungenani.

Uma uthola iphutha, sicela ukhethe ucezu lombhalo bese ucindezela I-Ctrl + Faka.

Hawk - incazelo, isimilo. Ngabe ibukeka kanjani i-hawk?

Ngokuqondene nezilwane ezidla izambane likapondo, ubukhulu bezinyosi lincane kakhulu - likhulu kunamaphiko - i-goshawk inesisindo esingu-1.5 kg, ubude bamaphiko alikho ngaphezu kwama-30 cm futhi ifinyelela usayizi ofinyelela ku-68 cm. Ngokwesilinganiso, ubude bephiko le-hawk alikho ngaphezu kwama-26 cm, isisindo se-hawk singama-120 g, futhi ubude bomzimba bu-30 cm.

Ekhanda le-hawk kuhlala kukhona iplamu. Uqhwaku lomkhombe lufushane, lugobekile, luqinile, lujwayelekile izinyoni ezidla inyama. Ngaphansi koqhwaku kukhona i-wax, okuyi-patch yesikhumba okukhona kuyo amathumbu.

Amehlo hawk uvame ophuzi noma ophuzi-orenji. Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi oklebe banombono ofanayo omuhle, ophindwe cishe amahlandla ayi-8 kunamehlo ethu abantu. Amehlo ale nyoni aphendukela phambili, ngakho-ke ama-hawks asebenzisa umbono we-binocular, angayibona kahle le nto ngamehlo womabili. Ama-hawks nawo awakhelwe phansi ukuzwa, kepha i-charm akuyona indlela yokuqina kwabo.

Umbala wophisi uvame ukuba mpunga, onsundu, onsundu kusuka phezulu, kusuka phansi imizimba yabo ilula: mhlophe, ngaphuzi, buffy, kodwa ngemivimbo emnyama edlulayo. Yize kunezinhlobo zamaphisi, njenge hawk ekhanyayo, enemibala elula. Kuyenzeka futhi ukuthi ophisi bezinhlobo ezifanayo bangagqokwa ngokuhlukile.

Imilenze yama-hawks iphuzi ngombala, imilenze ngokwayo inamandla amakhulu, nezinzipho ezibukhali ezisebenza njengama-hawks lapho zizingela.

Izimpiko zenyosi zimfishane futhi ziba buthuntu, yize izinhlobo ezihlala ezindaweni ezinamahlathi amancane (ngokwesibonelo, izingoma zeculo) zinamaphiko amakhulu. Ukwakheka kwamaphiko awo kuchazwa yizimo lapho kuhlala khona oklebe. Futhi njengoba zihlala emahlathini, yonke into ihlelwe ngendlela yokuthi isebenze kahle, i-hawk ingakwazi ukundiza ngokungena ngamatshe aminyene, iguqukele khona manjalo, zombili izinkomba eziqonde ngqo nma mpo, zisuka kakhulu futhi zime ngokushesha, yenza ngokushesha uphonsa. Ngenxa yamakhono anjalo, ama-Hawks ahlala ehlasela izinyamazane zawo ngokungazelelwe. Amaphiko oklebe angena ku-125 cm.

Ama-Hawks anekhono lokwenza imisindo ye-ki-ki, mhlawumbe esebenza njengohlobo lokuxhumana phakathi kwabo. Phakathi kwazo kukhona nezikhulu ezikhethekile zokucula, imisindo yazo imnandi kakhulu, ifana nomsindo wombhobho.

Lapho kuhlala khona oklebe

Indawo abahlala kuyo ibanzi kakhulu, cishe iyona yonke i-Eurasia. Zitholakala e-Afrika, e-Australia nakuwo womabili amaMelika. Zithanda ukuhlala endaweni enamahlathi, yize zivame ukukhuphukela emahlathini, zithanda imiphetho yamahlathi angavulekile. Njengomthetho, oklebe bahola indlela yokuphila yokuhlala, ngaphandle kwalabo abahlala ezindaweni ezisenyakatho, ngokuqala komkhuhlane obunzima kakhulu, ophisi lapho bathuthela eningizimu.

Ngabe kudliwa yini amasela?

Njengoba sabhala ngenhla, izinyamazane ezingenamdlandla ezingagugi, isisekelo sokudla kwazo izinyoni ezincane, izilwane ezincelisayo ezincane, inhlanzi, amasele, izinyoka, zingakwazi ukuhlasela futhi zidle ngisho nezinambuzane ezinkulu. Kepha ukudla abayithandayo yinyoni ezincanyana ezifanayo: ondlunkulu, izintaka, amatshe, amakhosi, amathawula, izigaxa. Kwesinye isikhathi amantshontsho angahlasela izinkuni ezinkulu, ama-pheasants, amajuba, amagwababa, upholi kanye nokuhlasela inyamazane. Phakathi kwezilwane ezincelisayo eziwela ezinambeni zidle isidlo sasemini, kukhona amagundane, amagundane, ama-voles asensimini, ama-squirrels, onogwaja, ama hares. Kodwa ama-Hawks aseJapan ama-pereyaznik kwesinye isikhathi azingela amalulwane.

Ngesikhathi sokuzingela, oklebe abanobuqili baqale babheke inyamazane yabo, bese beyihlasela ngokushesha. Ngasikhathi sinye, onogwaja abakwaziyo ukubamba izinyamazane ezihlala phansi nezindizayo. Uyibamba ngezidladla zakhe ezinamandla, uyicwilisa ngamandla, kuyilapho eyihlaba ngezindlawu zayo ezibukhali. Emva kwalokho, udla isisulu sakhe.

Kepha kudlani ama-hawks amancane? Lezi zilwane ezisencane zidla izikelemu, izimpukane kanye nomiyane njengomuthi.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-hawk ne-falcon

Imvamisa ama-hawks adidaniswa nezinye izinyoni ezidla inyama - ama-falcons, ake sizame ukuchaza umehluko phakathi kwazo.

• Okokuqala, ama-falcons angamalunga ezinhlobo ezihluke ngokuphelele zoological - umndeni we-falcon, kuyilapho oklebe bengabomndeni we-hawk.
• Ama-falcons makhulu kunamaphisi.
• Izimpiko ze-falcon zibukhali futhi zinde (ubude obungaphezu kuka-30 cm), kanti lezo zisihlahlana zifushane (zingaphansi kuka-30 cm ubude), futhi ziyafiphala.
• Amehlo ama-falcons avame ukuba nsundu; kuma hawkss, ajwayelekile aphuzi noma aphuzi.
• Umsila wamanga umfushane, kanti oklebe banomsila omude.
• Ama-falcons anezinyo elibunjiwe lomlomo, oklebe abanalo.
• Oklebe nama-falcons bazingela ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene futhi ngenxa yalokho bahlala ezindaweni ezihlukile. Ama-Falcons akhetha izikhala ezivulekile ze-steppe; ahlasela izisulu zawo kusuka ekuphakameni okukhulu, ngejubane elikhulu.
• Okokuzalela amathole, ama-falcons anomkhuba omubi wokuthumba izidleke zabanye abantu, kuyilapho izinyosi zikwenza lokhu kakhulu, kepha zizakhela izidleke zazo ngokuphelele.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-hawk nekite?

Futhi oklebe badidaniswe namakati, ngezansi sizonikeza umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalezi zinyoni.

• I-kite inama-paws amafushane futhi abuthakathaka uma kuqhathaniswa ne-hawk.
• Umsila wekite nge notch eqinile, uyindilinga ku-hawk.
• Uqhwaku lwekhayithi luphakeme kakhulu futhi lubuthakathaka ukwedlula okwezilo.
• Kepha amaphiko ekhayithi, kunalokho, mude kunalowo hawk.
• I-kite akuyona umzingeli onekhono onjalo njengenyosi, imvamisa ukudla kwayo kungukuthwala, udoti, kwesinye isikhathi kungantshontsha nokudla kwezinye izinyoni ezidla inyama. Ngeke usho nge-hawk, umzingeli omuhle kakhulu futhi onekhono.

Ubanjiwe hawk

Ubanjiwe hawk
Indoda endala
Ukuhlukaniswa kwesayensi

I-Accipiter trivirgatus (Temminck, 1824)

: Isithombe esingavumelekile noma esilahlekile

Ubanjiwe hawk - (lat. I-Accipiter trivirgatus ) Ingabe inyoni edla inyama yomndeni we-hawk, isabalele e-Asia.

Ilayisense ye-Premium Freepik

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Ilayisense yethu ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise okuqukethwe:

• Ezentengiso kanye amaphrojekthi akho
• Kwedijithali noma phrinta imidiya
• Ingasebenzisa inombolo engenamkhawulo yezikhathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi
• In nomaphi emhlabeni
• Ngiyakwazi shintsha, noma dala umsebenzi ususelwe kulokhu okuqukethwe

IGoshawk

Lomeleli womndeni we-hawk mkhulu kunawo wonke, isisindo sawo sifinyelela ku-1.5 kg, ubude bomzimba bu-cm 52-68. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinsikazi zikhulu kunezabesilisa. Futhi, ngenxa yobukhulu bawo, le nhlobo ibizwa nangokuthi i-hawk enkulu. Izimpaphe zalo zimfishane, zisontiwe kancane. Okudwetshwe kakhulu ngombala onsundu, kumhlophe qwa. Ihlala e-Eurasia naseNyakatho Melika, etholakala e-Afrika, kodwa iseMorocco kuphela.

I-Habitat nokusatshalaliswa

Isidumbu esishiwoyo sivame eningizimu ye-Asia, okungukuthi eNdiya, eSri Lanka, eningizimu yeChina, e-Indonesia nasePhilippines. Le nyoni ihlala ezindaweni eziphansi, ikhetha izindawo ezifudumele nezishisa kakhulu.

Le nyoni efihlekile yezinyoni idla izinyoni ezincane, izilwane ezincelisayo nezinyamazane endaweni enamahlathi, incike ekumangalisweni. Isikhuni esidlekayo sakha izidleke ezihlahleni futhi sibeka amaqanda amabili noma amathathu.

I-African Goshawk

Inkukhu eluqinile enama-paws aqinile nezinzipho ezibukhali. Ubude bomzimba bungu-36-39 cm, isisindo sifinyelela ku-500 g. Imibala imnyama mnyama. Njengoba igama lisho, i-goshawk yase-Afrika ihlala ezindaweni ezisenyakatho, empumalanga nasentshonalanga ye-Afrika.

Sparrowhawk

Ungusisi omncane - ummeleli omncane kakhulu wombuso wamawisi. Ubude bomzimba wakhe bungamasentimitha angama-30- 323 kuphela, futhi isisindo asikho ngaphezu kwama-280 g. Umbala wakhe ujwayelekile kuma-hawks. Indawo yokuhlala kwale hawk encane icishe ifinyelele kulo lonke elaseYurophu, kanye nezindawo ezisenyakatho ne-Afrika.

I-hawk ekhanyayo

Yathola igama layo ngenxa yombala wayo - ukukhanya okukhanyayo. Yize izazi zezilwane zezilwane zihlukanisa izinhlobo ezimbili zalolu hlobo lwe-hawk: grey and white, futhi, kuya ngombala. Ama-Hawks akhanyayo ahlala e-Australia kuphela.

I-European Tuvik

Ungubaba onemilenze emifushane. Omunye ummeleli omncane womndeni we-hawk, unobude obungama-30-38 cm, futhi unesisindo esingama-g. Imilenze yale hawk imfushane, yingakho igama lesibili. Ihlala eningizimu yeYurophu, kubandakanya eningizimu yezwe lethu lase-Ukraine, kanye nase-Ukraine eCrimea. Lolu hlobo lwamaphisi luyi-thermophilic futhi, uma kuqala amakhaza asebusika, luyothatha ubusika eningizimu - enyakatho ye-Afrika, e-Asia Minor, e-Iran.

I-red hawk

Futhi ngummeleli omkhulu kakhulu womndeni we-hawk, ubude bawo bufika ku-60 cm, nawo wonke ama-1-1.4 kg. I-plumage yayo ibomvu ngamabala ahlukahlukene amnyama.I-red hawk ihlala kuphela e-Australia, ithanda ama-parrots (njengokudla, kunjalo) nezinye izilwane ezinemibala emincane.

Ukuzalela okwenziwa ngophisi

Ama-Hawks ayizinyoni zomndeni ezithanda ukwakha izidleke zezinzalo zazo eziqinile. Lezi zinyoni ziqala ukwakha izidleke ezinyangeni eziyi-1.5-2 ngaphambi kokuzalela, emahlathini acashile noma anamaqabunga. Izinsimbi zakhiwa, njengomthetho, kusuka emahlathini owomile.

Iqiniso elithokozisayo: onambuzane bayindidane futhi badala ibhangqa impilo yonke, njengama swans. Zalela amaqanda azo kanye ngonyaka futhi lokhu zikwenza izinsuku eziningi. E-clutch kungaba khona amaqanda amabili kuya kwayi-6. Owesifazane ubabambile, futhi owesilisa ngalesi sikhathi, njengomthandi ohloniphekile, uletha ukudla.

Ngemuva kwamachaphazelo amachwane, iduna liyaqhubeka nokuletha ukudla amasonto ambalwa, kepha umama walo udla amantshontsho amancane. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, insikazi ibuye iqale ukundiza iyozingela, kepha ezinye izinyanga eziyi-1-2, abazali bezinja ziyaqhubeka nokunakekela izingane zabo. Njengoba sezikhulile futhi zizimele, onkudlwana abasebasha bayoqhuma ngokuphelele esidlekeni sabo sabazali.

Ungayondla kanjani i-hawk ekhaya

Ukugcina i-hawk kuyinto exotic, kodwa noma kunjalo, uma unayo omele lo mndeni onezinwele ekuthunjweni, khumbula ukuthi ama-hawks kufanele ondliwe ukudla kwabo okungokwemvelo - kungcono uma izinduku zithengwa esitolo esikhethekile. Ngokuqinisekile ungondla inyama ethengiwe esitolo, kepha ukudla okunjalo ngeke kunikeze i-hawk zonke izakhi ezidingayo. Futhi khumbula ukuthi ekuthunjweni lezi zinyoni zibhekana nengcindezi enkulu futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ekuqaleni i-hawk kuzodingeka ifakwe ukudla ngamandla.

Amaqiniso athakazelisayo mayelana namasela

• Kwezinye izindawo, amantombazane amancane okuhlala e-hummingb ahlala ngaphansi kwezidleke zophisi. Iqiniso liwukuthi ama-hummingbirds awameleli inzalo ye-gastronomic for hawks, kepha izitha zawo zemvelo: ama-jay kanye nama-squirrels, kunalokho, amele kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ama-hummingbird ngosizo luklebe azivikele kuma-squirrels.
• Ubudlelwano bomzali nokukhula kwamachwane buqeda ngokuphelele uma i-hawk evuthiwe isondela esidlekeni sabazali ngenkumbulo yakudala, abazali bayo bayixosha njengesihambi.
• AmaGrikhi namaGibhithe asendulo ayayihlonipha inyamazane njengesilwane esingcwele, kanti ukubulawa kwayo bekubhekwa njengecala lobugebengu.
• Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, abantu baye bafunda ukusebenzisa ama-hawks ekuzingeleni izigwaca kanye nama-pheasants.