Izilwane, njengabantu, zithanda ukulala futhi zisebenzisa noma yiliphi ithuba lalokhu. Baphinde baphuphe, mhlawumbe ngamunye wethu wayebuka isilwane sakhe lapho imilenze yakhe, amadevu anikine lapho elele, kwenziwa eminye imisindo. Futhi ubani olala emi ezilwaneni?

Okokuqala, laba ngabantu bezinkomo. Bangalala belele, bedindilize, beme ngamehlo abo evulekile noma evaliwe. Izilwane ezinjalo zilala ngokwanele ngesikhathi esifushane (ngamahora angama-3-4 kuphela), isikhathi sonke esisele. Futhi baphupha kuphela uma besesimweni samanga.

Kwakukholwa njalo ukuthi amahhashi alala emi, kepha lokhu akusilo iqiniso ngokuphelele. Amahhashi abalelwa ubuthongo obukhulu kuphela lapho eqamba amanga, futhi ame ngezinyawo zawo, ayagobhoza. Kuthatha amahora angama-6-8 ukulala, futhi amahora angama-2-3 kuphela okulala.

Kulezo zilwane ezilala zimi, akekho ongazinikezela ngokuphelele ukuze alale kulesi sikhundla. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi balala kakhulu lapho bezizwa bephephile ngokuphelele. Lapho kuvela ingozi yokuqala, kufanele baphume ngokushesha endaweni. Kungakho sonke isikhathi sesikhathi kungekho lutho olusele lwezilwane ezinjengokulala kusukuma, noma kunalokho, ukucwila.

Lokhu kuyasebenza nasezinkomeni, ezimvini, ezindlovu nakwezindlulamithi. Ezindlovu, abantu asebekhulile bathanda ukuphumula lapho bemi, kuyilapho bebeka izimbobo zazo emagatsheni ezihlahla. Banamahora ama-3 okuphumula, kepha wonke umhlambi awulali ngasikhathi sinye. Onogada abanomthwalo wemfanelo bahlala behlala, abese bethathelwa indawo yilabo esele baphumule.

Kepha izindlulamithi zingabiza umphako owodwa amasonto ambalwa. Banamathela amakhanda abo phakathi kwamagatsha futhi, ngenxa yemisipha yentamo, balungisa imizimba yabo. Kulesi simo, bangathatha umzuzu imizuzu engama-20. Futhi uma indlulamithi inqume ukulala, khona-ke iyolala phezu kwamatshe, futhi isonge intamo emilenzeni yayo.

Futhi abanye abalele befaka izinyoni. Isibonelo, ama-pelicans kanye nezinkukhu. Bangawela ephusheni, bemi emanzini emlenzeni owodwa futhi bacashe uqhwaku lwabo ngaphansi kwephiko. Izinyoni eziningi zilele ku-perch noma egatsheni, zinamathela ngokuqinile emaqweni azo. Iqiniso ngukuthi izicubu zezinyoni zenzelwe ngendlela yokuthi zingaphumuli ngesikhathi sokuphumula, kodwa kunalokho zivumelane ngokwengeziwe. Ngenxa yalokhu, izinyoni zibamba ziqine futhi zingawi egatsheni.

Kepha izinyoni ezifudukayo zinobuthakathaka bazo bokulala. Lapho benza indiza ende, empeleni abasichithi isikhathi eholidini. Njalo nje emizuzwini eyi-15 enye yezinyoni indizela phakathi komhlambi bese iqala ukubuna. Ngalesi sikhathi, ihambisa amaphiko ayo kancane, ngaleyo ndlela izisekele emoyeni. Futhi ithwala umoya wayo wamanje owakhiwa yizo zonke izinyoni ezindiza ngayo. Bese kuthi enye indiza ithathe isikhundla sayo, ifisa ukuphumula.

Amakati nawo angabikwa kulabo abalele bemile, kepha babheke phezulu kuphela. Lesi yisikhundla esihle sokuba basuke ngokushesha uma kwenzeka kuba nengozi. Iqiniso ngukuthi abakwazi ukuphuma emhlabathini, ngoba abanawo amandla anele okuthuthukisa isivinini esidingekayo sokukhipha. Ngakho-ke kufanele balale e-limbo.

Ngokuyinhloko, izilwane eziningi zingakwazi ukulala lapho zimi, futhi ngisho nalokhu kujwayelekile kubantu. Kepha ngokwesikhathi sokulala, ama-koalas angabaphathi bamarekhodi, achitha amahora angama-22 ngosuku kulokhu. Amahlengethwa kanye nemikhomo akaze alale ngokuphelele. Bahlala benokunye kokuqunjelwa kwengqondo okuphapheme. Bayakudinga lokhu ukuze ephusheni bangaphuthelwa wumphefumulo, ngaphandle kwalokho isilwane esinyakazayo singathola amandla.

Zonke izinto eziphilayo emhlabeni wethu zilala, kepha zikwenza ngezindlela ezihlukile. Omunye ulala ebusuku, othile phakathi nosuku, omunye abe nomzuzu owodwa kulokhu, futhi umuntu ulala ngokufihliza izinyanga eziningana. Kunoma yikuphi, isidalwa ngasinye sithatha isikhathi esidingekayo sokuphumula.

Kuliqiniso yini ukuthi amahhashi alala emi?

Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi amahhashi alala emi, kususelwa kuphela ekutheni lesi silwane sivame ukubonwa ngamehlo avalekile nangoxhaka lwasemuva olukhonkiwe. Umuntu oye waxhumana kancane namahhashi wenza iziphetho ezinembile ngaphambi kwesikhundla sokulala. Kulesi sikhundla, amahhashi cishe awasabeli kunoma yini, ngezikhathi ezithile kuphela angadonsa izindlebe noma umsila. Kungakho abantu abaningi bekholelwa ukuthi indawo enjalo iyindlela ejwayelekile yokulala. Ngokwengxenye, lokhu kungabizwa ngokuthi kuyiqiniso, kodwa akunjalo. Isimo lapho umusi umi ngamehlo akhe avalekile ungabizwa ulelekunokulala okugcwele.

Ngenxa yesakhiwo esingajwayelekile samalunga edolo esilwaneni, ihhashi linamandla okusabalalisa ngokulinganayo isisindo somzimba wakhe phakathi kwemilenze emine. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-steed cishe ayizwa ubunzima bayo ngesikhathi sokuphumula kwezicubu zemisipha. Kungakho amahhashi angakwazi asondele phezulu enomhlane omncane ocijile emuva, ikhanda elikhotheme nezindebe eziphansi. Kodwa-ke, lesi simo, njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, asinakubizwa ngokuthi ubuthongo obukhulu.

Kepha kungani ihhashi lilala limi? Isizathu esiyinhloko se-vertical nap ukuthi lesi sikhundla siyadingeka ukuze intaba ilondoloze ukuphepha. Amahhashi awaboni izindiza noma ezinye izindlela zokuvikela ezenziwe ngumuntu, njengesivikelo. Isiko lemvelo yamahhashi lisikisela ukuthi engcupheni yokuqala kubalulekile ukugqashula ugijime. Ukusnuza okumile kukuvumela ukuthi wenze lokhu ngokushesha. Uma ihhashi lalilele ngesikhathi sokudinwa, khona-ke bekungamthatha imizuzwana embalwa ukusukuma aphakame ngokuphelele. Imizuzwana enjalo ingabulala ihhashi uma inyamazane ethile ilizingela. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi amahhashi asebenzisa iningi lesikhathi sawo elele.

Lala ohlangothini lwakho

Ngaphandle kwakho konke lokhu, ukulala ohlangothini olulodwa kuyadingeka ngamahhashi, ngoba yiwo agcwele. Ukuma kancane, ihhashi lingaphumula nje futhi lithole amandla alo. Uma isilwane singalali silele phansi, khona-ke ngeke sikwazi ukulala endaweni emi ngaso, okusho ukuthi kuzoba nzima kuye ukubalekela inyamazane, ngoba ilele.

Ihhashi lingalala isikhathi esingakanani?

Manje ungabheka ukuthi singakanani isikhathi amahhashi angalala. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi isikhathi sokulala kwehhashi sihluke kakhulu kwesomuntu. Uma unaka i-in in a isikhundla esime, khona-ke isikhathi sokulala sinjalo cishe amahora ayi-15 ngosuku. Uma ihhashi lilala, khona-ke iphupho elinjalo lingahlala kusuka emaminithini ambalwa kuya emahoreni amabili ngosuku. Ukuqwayiza emahhashini kuyazwela kakhulu - uma isilwane sikhala endaweni emile Amahora angu-10-15, lesi sikhathi sisahlukaniswe izikhala ezincane zezinombolo imizuzu ethile. Kungakho amahhashi angavuka ngokushesha futhi aphendule ngaso leso sikhathi kunoma yisiphi isenzo esenzeka eduzane.

Kodwa kungani amahhashi elele okuncane kangako endaweni evundlile? Kunezizathu ezimbili zalokhu:

1. Isisindo somzimba wamahhashi sikhulu, futhi amathambo amancanyana, ngakho-ke angeke aqambe amanga isikhathi eside.
2. Uma ihhashi lilele endaweni eqondile cishe amahora ayisithupha, amaphaphu akhe angavuvukala.

Ingabe amahhashi aphupha?

Amahhashi aphupha njengoba kwenza abantu. Uma ubhekisisa isilwane esilele, ungabona ukuthi amehlo akhe ahamba kanjani. Kwenzeka ukuthi amahhashi aze adonsa imilenze yawo ngephupho, kube sengathi abaleka ndawo thile noma kothile. Uma umuntu evame futhi exhumana namahhashi eduze, uzophawula leyo mininingwane ngokushesha. Hhayi, amaphupho lezi izilwane eziphuphayo - umuntu angaziqagela nje.

Ngabe iponi lilala kanjani?

I-pony ilala njengamahhashi omjaho ojwayelekile. Isikhundla sokulala asincike ekuzalweni kwabo. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuzalaniswa kunesici esingajwayelekile - ama-ponies ahlala ehlekisa kakhulu, njengezinja. Lokhu akuvamile ukubonwa phakathi kwamahhashi omjaho. Ngokuqondene nesikhathi sokulala kwe-pony, akukho mehluko kusuka esikhathini sokulala kwezinye izinhlobo. Ingxenye eyinhloko yesikhathi sawo asetshenziswa ekulaleni mpo. Isikhathi sokulala okugcwele e-pony si Amahora angama-2-4njengehhashi elijwayelekile.

Yiziphi izilwane zilala zimile?

Ngubani olala emi ezilwaneni ngaphandle kwamahhashi? Izilwane ezilele endaweni emi zime zibandakanya okulandelayo:

• izinkomo
• izimvu,
• izindlovu
• Izindlulamithi
• ama-pelicans
• herons
• amalulwane nabanye abaningi.

Kalula nje, zonke izilwane zomhlambi nezinyoni eziningi ziyizilwane ezingalalisa lapho zimi.

Amahhashi endle. Balala kanjani?

Endle, amahhashi, kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zawo - amadube, ukulala emi. Baphoqelelwa ukuthi balale kulelizwe ngempilo; uma kwenzeka kuba nengozi, izilwane zingahamba nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.

Ezinkomeni zamahhashi kukhona umugqa wokulala, abanye balale, abanye bavele bavuke. Balala kamnandi. Ekhaya, akukho ngozi kumahhashi, ngakho-ke alala phansi emhlabathini ukuze alale futhi aphumule.

Ukulala kwendlulamithi

Zithi izindlulamithi zingalala lapho zime. Kepha lokhu akulona iqiniso. Futhi kunenganekwane yokuthi indlulamthi ngeke ivuke ngenxa yentamo ende uma ilala phansi. Lokhu futhi kungamanga. Izindlulamithi zilele zilele phansi, izintamo zazo ezinde zigobile, namakhanda azo abekwe ezinyaweni kusukela emuva.

Okokuqala, izindlulama ziyaguqa, bese - esifubeni nasesiswini. Isilwane silaliswa ngokushesha, kuthatha imizuzwana engamashumi amabili futhi balala amanye amahora amabili.

Ngabe izindlovu zilala?

Okuxakile ngokwanele, kepha izindlovu ziphumule (zilele) zime. Izindlovu ezincane zilele eceleni kwabo. Kuyamangaza ukubabheka, baqamba amanga, futhi izindlovu eziseduze, zilele eduze futhi zivikele ebungozini.

Lapho izindlovu zilala, ukuze zibambe kahle zibeka izingono zamagatsha ezihlahla. Ososayensi babuye baqagele ukuthi kungani lezi zilwane ziphumula zimi. Abanye bathi izindlovu zenza lokhu ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha.

Abanye bathi bekudluliselwa kubo kusuka ezincelweni, okwakungamakhaza kulele phansi. Kepha, noma ngabe kwakuyini - kukhona iqiniso elingenakuphikwa ukuthi izindlovu zilala lapho ziphumula.

Izinyoni zilala kanjani?

Kuvela ukuthi kunezinyoni ezilele zime. Lezi yizinyoni ezihlala emanzini. Lokhu kufaka: i-herons nama-flamesos. Ngesikhathi sokulala, ukuze ulondoloze ukulinganisela, lezi zinyoni zihlikihla izicubu zomlenze wabo.

Ngezikhathi ezithile bayashintsha imilenze yabo, egcina imfudumalo yomzimba. Amapengu nawo abalele. Lapho kubanda kakhulu, bacindezelwa ngokuqinile komunye nomunye, bakha umhlambi, futhi kulesi sikhundla bayalala.

Lokhu kubangela ukuthambekela kokusinda. Njengoba ubona, embusweni wezilwane akukho abantu abaningi kakhulu abalala bemi. Yebo, njengoba bekwenza lokhu, banezizathu ezinhle zalokhu.

Kungani izilwane zilala zimi

Isici inhloso yokulala kwemvelo sifanekiselwa umsebenzi wobuchopho bioelectrical, ngakho-ke, ukuba khona kwesimo esinjalo, okuphambene nokuphaphama, kunganqunywa ezilwaneni nasezinyoni kuphela ezinobuchopho obugcwele noma izakhi zobuchopho ezakheke ngokwanele.

Kuyathakazelisa! Izilwane ezingafani nazo, kanye nezinhlobo zasemanzini zezakhamuzi zomhlaba ezinemibala, zivame ukubizwa njengezokulala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho kuqhubeka iphupho elinjalo, amehlo wesilwane angavuleka futhi avale.

Ezinye izinhlobo zezilwane zasendle nezifuywayo, kanye nezinyoni eziningi, zithanda ukulala endaweni emile, ngenxa yezici zazo zokuziphatha kanye nomoya ovumayo wokuzivikela. Noma yiziphi izikhukhukazi ezifuywayo, ngokwesibonelo, zichitha cishe ingxenye yesithathu yezimpilo zazo zisesimweni esingajwayelekile esibizwa ngokuthi “ukuvuka kokuthambekela,” futhi zihambisana nokungasebenzi ngokuphelele.

Izilwane zilele zimi

Kuyemukelwa ngokuvamile ukuthi amahhashi asendle namadube angalala kuphela lapho emi. Leli khono elingavamile lihlotshaniswa nokwakheka okuhlukile kwezitho zomzimba walesi silwane.

Endaweni yokuma, ehhashini ne-zebra isisindo somzimba wonke sisatshalaliswa ngaphezu kwemilenze emine, futhi amathambo nezinto ezi-ligamentous zemvelo zivinjiwe ngokwemvelo. Ngenxa yalokhu, lesi silwane siyakwazi ukunikeza kalula ukuphumula okugcwele ngisho nasesimweni sokuma. Kodwa-ke, inkolelo yokuthi amahhashi namadube alala yedwa kulesi simo kuyiphutha. Isilwane, esimile ukuma, silala kuphela futhi siphumule isikhashana, futhi silele ngokuphelele amahora cishe amabili noma amathathu ngosuku.

Kuyathakazelisa! Izilwane ezimangazayo ezingaphumula noma zibambe ongezansi ngenkathi zimile zihlanganisa nendlulamthi ezivala amehlo azo futhi, ukuze zigcine ibhalansi, zibeka amakhanda azo phakathi kwamagatsha esitshalo.

Imikhuba efanayo yaqhubeka ekungenisweni kwabantu abasemakhaya, kubandakanya izinkomo namahhashi. Noma kunjalo, sebethole amandla abo, bemi endaweni emfishane, izinkomo namahhashi nokho baphumula ekuphumuleni okukhulu. Kuliqiniso, ukulala kwezilwane ezinje akukude kakhulu, okubangelwa izici zesistimu yokugaya ukudla, kanye nesidingo sokuthola inani lokudla okuyisisekelo semvelaphi yezitshalo.

Ukushintshwa okufanayo kwamalungu kubuye kuthathwe yizindlovu ezikwaziyo ukwenza isikhashana endaweni emile. Njengomthetho, amahora ambalwa esikhathi sosuku athathe indlovu iphumule ngenkathi imi. Izilwane ezisencane nezindlovu zabesifazane zivame ukulala, zincike eceleni komgwaqo lapho ziwele khona, noma ziye kwenye into ephakeme nenamandla. Izici zesimilo akuvumeli ukuthi izindlovu zilale phansi, ngomqondo wegama. Ukusuka endaweni “elele ngasohlangothini” lwayo, lesi silwane asisakwazi ukuzimela.

Izinyoni zilele

Ukulala ngokuphelele endaweni emi ngayo, kubonakaliswa kakhulu yizilwane ezinamakhanda abanzi. Ukuma ukwazi ukulala izinyoni eziningi, kubandakanya nezinhlobo zasemanzini. Isibonelo, ama-herons, izingwamza kanye nama-flamesos alala kuphela endaweni yemisipha emile yemilenze, evumela ukuthi balondoloze ukulinganisela okuphelele. Ngenqubo yephupho elinjalo, inyoni ingaqinisa imilenze yakhe ngezikhathi ezithile.

Kuyathakazelisa! Phezu kwama-flamesos, izingwamza namakhala, ama-penguin ayakwazi ukulala emi. Eqhweni elinamandla kakhulu, baphambukela emihlambini eminyene, bangaleli eqhweni, futhi balale, banamathela komunye nomunye ngemizimba, ngenxa yesimo sokuzivikela esithuthuke kakhulu.

Izinhlobo zezinyoni ezinemilenze emifushane, ezikhetha ukuphumula emagatsheni ezihlahla, azikumi, njengoba kubonakala nje ekuqaleni, kepha hlala. Yisikhundla sokuhlala esivimbela izinyoni ukuba zingawi phansi ngesikhathi sokulala.

Phakathi kokunye, kusuka kulesi simo kunokwenzeka, uma kwenzeka ingozi, ukundiza ngokushesha okukhulu. Ngenqubo yokugoba imilenze, kule nyoni yonke iminwe etholakala emilenzeni nayo iyagoba, okuchazwa ukungezwani komzimba we-tendon. Ngenxa yalokhu, izinyoni zasendle, nokuba sesimweni sokuphumula lapho zilala, ziyakwazi ukuphepha ngokuqinile emagatsheni.