Akukenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuqonda ukuthi isilwane sihlelani, eduze kwakho. Sihlanganise isilinganiso sethu sezilwane ezinganele kakhulu, ukuxhumana okungaba yingozi kakhulu empilweni nasekuphileni.

Ibheji lezinyosi okungenani liyisilwane esincane, kodwa esinamandla futhi sinesifiso esikhulu. Wangena eGuinness Book of Records njengesilo esinonya kunazo zonke esihlala emhlabeni. Sichaza igama laso, lesi silwane sithanda ngempela ukudla uju, kepha kwesinye isikhathi asiyideleli inyamazane. Ibheji lezinyosi liyingozi ngisho nakulezo zimo lapho lingafuni ukudla. Ngakho-ke, angahlasela ngokuzumayo i-porcupine, i-antelope futhi asongele i-buffalo. AmaRanger aqopha amacala lapho i-badger yezinyosi ihlangana lapho ilwa nebhubesi elincane noma ingwe. Kodwa-ke, imihlangano ephethe ibheji lezinyosi iyivelakancane kakhulu.

I-beaver ejwayelekile (okungukuthi, i-beaver, i-beaver - igama loboya) iyi-rodent enkulu kunazo zonke ezweni lezilwane zakudala. Indoda ingawenza umona amandla ayo okwakha amadamu, kepha kunzima ukumona umuntu ohlasele impahla ye-rodent. I-beaver isilwane esizungeza imingcele yazo ngazo zonke izindlela ezitholakalayo.

Umuntu ophethe i-Beaver akavamile ukuba abe yingozi yangempela kumuntu, kepha uma esebenzisa amazinyo akhe - amawashi angempela, ngeke avele.
Njengoba umuntu engenela endaweni ye-beaver, izingxabano nge-rodent ziba kaningi. Ngakho-ke eBelarus, umdobi owayefuna ukuthatha isithombe nesilwane walunywa emthanjeni futhi ngokushesha wabulawa ukulahleka kwegazi. Futhi edolobhaneni laseKrasnaya Volya, intokazi ehlanza izihambi, ebona ngeso lokhozi umqwayizi ozulazula wangena eNdlu Yezamasiko yenja, waqala ukuyishayela nge-mop. Kwathinteka kuphela i-mop.

Ebantwini, inyamazane iyi-herbivore engenabungozi ekulula ukuyidambisa. Asesabi ngisho nezinselo zakhe ezinamandla nezimpondo ezinesisindo. Kodwa-ke, ososayensi ngeke bavumelane nalokhu. Noma ngubani wezazi zezilwane uzosho ukuthi abesilisa bangaba nolaka olukhulu kakhulu ngesikhathi sokucwilisa. Kamuva nje, owaseLondon kwelinye lamapaki edolobha waphoqeleka ukuba abalekele umuntu ongamhloniphi othukuthele. Walindela ingozi esihlahleni.

Kodwa-ke, ngisho nokuthintana nomuntu onedumbe elibi kungadala ukusabela okungalindeleki kwalokhu okugcina. Umlimi waseCanada owayenenkulukazi enamalitha ayi-11 wahlaselwa futhi wanyathelwa owesilisa we-alpha. Ngokusho kwezazi zezilwane, izinyamazane ezindala zingavikela inzalo yazo ngokuzithoba njengebhere.
Futhi e-US state of Ohio, kwenzeka into engajwayelekile neze: inyamazane, ivuswa ukukhala kowesifazane onobudlova, yajaha kuye umhlaseli, yabe isimethusa.

Abalimi abaningi eTasmania baphupha ngokuqothula lesi silo esibhidliza izinkukhu futhi sihebe phezulu ebusuku. UDeveli waseTasmania unomsindo omkhulu impela, futhi akunandaba ukuthi uyazingela noma uyadla - imisindo yakhe ethusayo izwakala kumakhilomitha amaningi.
Le marsupial encane inolaka kakhulu: noma ngabe ikwazala, udeveli waseTasmania ukhombisa ulaka lwayo. Isilo sinamakhono kakhulu ekuzingeleni futhi singayibulala kangaroo encane.

NgesiGrikhi, igama lesilwane liphinyiselwa ngokuthi yi-sarcophilus, kanti ukuhumusha kuzwakala ngomsindo - "odla inyama." Isilo sinobuqili obukhulu: izinaliti ze-echidna, ucwecwe lwesiliva, izingcezu zenjoloba, izingcezu zezicucu nezindwangu zokugqoka zasesitolo zazivame ukutholakala ekumbeni kwaso.
Kumuntu, i-marsupial cishe ayiyona ingozi, ingadanjiswa ngisho, kepha kungcono ukungasiphazamisi isilo - uma kunesidingo, udeveli waseTasmania uthuthukisa isivinini esifinyelela ku-13 km / h.

Ngisho nasezikhathini zasendulo, ingwenya yabantu isibe uphawu lwengozi, ukuqamekelana nokukhaphela. Ungumbulali ongacabangi kakhulu, ngaphezu kwalokho, unobuqili futhi uhlakaniphile. Muva nje, ososayensi baqale ukubona izici ezihehayo zokuzingela kwesilwane esikhulu esiqhamukayo.
Isibonelo, lapho izinyoni zizingela, ingwenya yaseNayile ibhukuda isondele ogwini futhi iqhwale, kube sengathi inquma ukushibilika elangeni. Okwamanje, akazinaki nezinyoni eziye kuye.
Kodwa-ke, izinyoni ziyaqaphela, kodwa lapho nje ingwenya isilala phansi, umhlambi usondela ngesibindi emfuleni. Kungalesi sikhathi lapho umhlaseli egxuma ephumela ngaphandle, futhi eshayeka esiqwini sephakethe, agwinye inqwaba yezisulu zalo.

AmaRanger azokuqinisekisa ukuthi umphangi oyingozi kakhulu we-savannah yase-Afrika, kufaka phakathi abantu, awawona amakati amakhulu, kepha yi-hyena. Isithombe sesikhubekiso esingugwala kufanele sihlale sikhona esidlule. Ngenkathi i-hyena iyodwa, akuyona ingozi. Kepha uma izilwane zibuthelwa emaphaketheni, zingasongela nengonyama.
Amacala okuhlaselwa kwe-hyena kubantu ajwayelekile impela. Ama-Hyenas, ngokungafani nezinye izinyamazane ezinkulu, angasondela ezindlini zabantu futhi azivumele ukuba bondliwe. Kodwa-ke, uma kungekho kudla okukhona, umhlambi wabantu abangu-4-5 ungambulala umuntu bese umqukula ithambo.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ukudla kwe-рацион ibhele kuqukethe ukudla kwezitshalo, futhi kuphenduka inyamazane kuphela ezimeni ezihlukile, akekho onomqondo ophapheme ongathanda ukuhlangana naye. Ibhere, ekhula ngesivinini esifinyelela ku-55 km / h futhi, ngesiteleka esisodwa nje, yephula umhlane wesigaxa senkunzi, ngeke inikeze indoda ithuba lokuphunyuka.
Okuwukuphela kwendlela yokududuza ukuthi ibhere uqobo alifuni ngempela ukushayisana nomuntu futhi, ekuzwa lokho, liphuthuma liwushiye umgwaqo. Kepha kungcono kumuntu ukuthi adlule isicubu seligi ngokwakhe. Ibhere likhule kahle emisipha yobuso nezindlebe zicishe zingashukumi, ngakho-ke kunzima kumuntu ongenalwazi ukuqonda isimo sezilwane. Ukuhlasela okuvela ohlangothini lwesilo kungaba ngokuzumayo, njengombani ngokushesha.

Noma ngubani ophula ukuthula kwemvubu, ngaphandle kokungabaza ugijimela kukona. Indlovu, ibhubesi, ingwenya izama ukungasondeli isilwane esinolaka. Kuliqiniso, konke kuncike esimweni semvubu.
Ngokwezibalo, eziqiwini zikazwelonke zase-Afrika kuvela imvubu lapho inani elikhulu labantu lifayo. Le herbivore ayifuni nhlobo indoda njengephango, kodwa ibonwa njengembangi eye yangena endaweni yayo.
Esiwombeni esikhulu samathani amaningi, akubeki bunzima ekuguquleni isikejana nabantu abakulo, abese eshintshana ngokudla okuvela kulowo nalowo ohlukunyezwe emanzini. Ubunzima beHippo buqhamuke ngokweqile: buqamama bufushane abambe ngisho nomsubathi oqeqeshiwe.

Imamba emnyama akuyona inyoka enobuthi kunayo yonke, kepha iyingozi kakhulu kubantu. Indawo ehlala kuyo izihlahlana namapulazi. “Ukuphindisela ukuthukwa” - yilokhu izakhamizi zezwekazi lase-Afrika zikubiza kanjalo. Abantu abanganakekeli bavame ukuba yizisulu ze-mamba: ngokwezibalo, cishe abantu abangama-20,000 ngonyaka bayabulawa yizifo zakhe.

Imamba emnyama eyingozi ngokuyinhloko ibangelwa ukungacabangi kwayo. Isibonelo, uma i-cobra ngaphambi kokuhlaselwa iqala ukusongela, ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sokuhlasela kokuqala ingagadla kuphela ngekhanda, i-mamba ivame ukuhlasela ngaphandle kwezenzo ezivusa inkanuko ngabantu.

Ngokwesikhundla sethu, isilwane esingalindeleki kunazo zonke yinkawu. Abahambi abavakashela eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia noma e-Afrika, ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi, babevame ukubona ukuqubuka kodlame olungazelelwe ngabantu abathile, kanti abanye babehlala buthule entanyeni yomuntu futhi bacele ukudla.

Ngokwabaqondisi, yibona abavakashi abazondla ngezikhathi ezithile izilwane eziye zaba yimbangela yokuziphatha kwabo okungafanele. Ukwenza isibonelo, ENingizimu Afrika, izivakashi azinconywa ukuba ziye kumamfene futhi zizobakhombisa ukudla, ngoba izindondo zinamandla amakhulu kunabantu futhi zingadala ukulimala okukhulu.

Izinkawu ezinobuntu "ezinobuntu" ziphakathi kwazo: zilwela ubuholi futhi zivikela ilungelo lazo lezindlu. Kokunye ukuhlola, i-macaque encane ibekwe okwesikhashana ekhejini kumuntu wesikhathi esidala. Ukuxabana kwabo kwaphela lapho lona osemncane exhanyele umphikisi ngentambo eboshwe entanyeni yakhe entongeni yophahla lwentambo - ososayensi abakwazanga ukusindisa i-macaque.

UDeveli kaTasmanian - izinganekwane kanye namaqiniso

I-Tasmanian devil (elinye igama lesici se-marsupial) iyimeleli engavamile yezilwane ezincelisayo zomndeni we-marsupial predator.

Lesi isilwane, ubukhulu baso abukho ngaphezu kwenja ephakathi kubhekwa njengobubi kakhulu emhlabeni.

Izihlobo eziseduze kakhulu zikaDeveli ziyizicukuthwane zase-Australia ezingathathi ntweni futhi ezinomdlandla, kanti impisi yase-marsupial, eyashona ezikhathini zasendulo, ithathwa njengokhokho bayo ekude.

Ukuvela kwesathane kaTasmanian

Kuze kube manje, lesi silwane samukelwa njengommeleli omkhulu wabazingeli bezilwane zasolwandle. Futhi yize sinobukhulu bezinja ezingezona ezinkulu zohlobo lokuzala, kepha umzimba waso omningi, obukhulu futhi obukhulu bufana nebhere emincane.

Ubude bomzimba wedemon kaTasmanian buvela kuma-50 kuye kwangama-80 cm, ngenkathi inomsila ongafika ku-30 ​​cm ubude, lapho kugcinwa khona amafutha. Lapho isilwane sigula noma sibulawa yindlala, umsila waso siba mncanyana, silahlekelwe yimfuyo yaso.

UDeveli usebenzisa cishe sonke isikhathi sakhe samahhala ekuhluphekeni nasekulweni

Ngokwesilinganiso, umuntu oyedwa unesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayi-12-13 futhi ukuphakama kubune kuze kufike kumasentimitha angama-30. Izimbono zedimoni likaTasmania zinde kancanyana kunezibambo zangemuva, okungeyona neze eyejwayelekile kuma-marsupials.

Umzimba wonke wesilwane esiminyene umbozwe izinwele ezimnyama ezilukhuni futhi kuphela esifubeni kanye ne-oblium lapho kukhona amabala akhanyayo ngendlela ye-semicircle.

Imihlathi eqinile enamazinyo abukhali ingakuluma kalula umgogodla wesilwane esihlaselwe.

Lapho kuhlala khona udeveli waseTasmania

Phambilini, lo omele izilwane zasolwandle ezihlukumezanayo zazihlala yonke i-Australia. Kodwa-ke, njengoba kwaphoqeleka ukuthi kuqedwe futhi kuqothulwe ngonya, inani labantu lahlehla labuyela esifundeni sezintaba namahlathi asendle aseTasmania, lapho lisahlala khona nanamuhla, ligcwele ezingxenyeni eziphakathi nendawo ezisentshonalanga.

Ngisho nasezindaweni zoo zedimoni likaTasmanian bakhetha ukuzihlalela bodwa

Indlela Yokuphila KaDeveli kaTasmanian

UDeveli uhola indlela yokuphila yobusuku, aphumule emini emiseleni elahliwe, emifantwini ephakathi kwamatshe, noma umane nje ezihlahleni ezinkulu.

Lesi silwane simangalisa futhi simnandi kakhulu. Izinyoni, izilwane ezincelisayo ezincane, izinhlanzi, izimpande zezitshalo - konke akubona njengokudla, akudlayo, ngaphandle kokudelela nokuthosa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengomthetho, udla inyamazane yakhe wonke, kanye nesikhumba nezinzipho.

UDeveli uthela izingodo ezingenalutho zesihlahla esidala

Ngaphezu kobudlova, udeveli waseTasmania naye uhlushwa ngokungemthetho ekudleni. Ngakho-ke ekumbeni kwakhe, abacwaningi bathola ama-foil, izicucu zamathawula, amathoyizi enjoloba nokunye okuningi.

Usathane Marsupial isilwane esinomzwangedwa. Ummeleli ngamunye unensimu yakhe, edlula ebusuku, ngasikhathi sinye sokuzingela. Futhi kungukuhamba kobusuku obunjalo lapho isilwane senza imisindo yaso esesabisayo - ukusuka kusihlokomo esesabekayo kuya ekushayweni okungalawuleki - ngaleyo ndlela sizitholele udumo, inkazimulo kaDeveli.

Ngokwesilwane esincane kangako, udeveli unamazinyo amangalisayo futhi ayingozi kakhulu

Ngokuqondene nokuzala, lokhu kwenzeka entwasahlobo. Ukukhulelwa uqobo kuthatha izinsuku ezingama-21, kuthi emva kwalokho insikazi ibelethe amazinyane angama-40, okuthi, njengoba umthetho, kungabi ngaphezu kwesine okusalayo, kanti umama wodeveli udla konke okusele.

Cub esikhwameni sikaTasmanian devil

Iwundlu elizalwe emhlabeni linesisindo esingaphansi kwigremu (0.18 - 0.24 g) futhi kuzothatha cishe izinyanga ezi-3 ngaphambi kokuba amehlo akhe avuleke, uzokwembozwa izinwele futhi aqine. Sonke lesi sikhathi yena, njengazo zonke izihambi, usesikhwameni sikanina, ukuvula kwakhe kuvula emuva.

Isikhathi esiphakeme kakhulu sokuphila kwale marsupial yiminyaka engu-8.

Indima kaDeveli kaTasmanian kusiko

Le marsupial iyisilwane esidumile futhi iluhlobo lophawu lwezakhamizi zase-Australia. Isithombe saso sizihlobisa ngokuziqhenya izifanekiselo namafulegi ezinhlangano ezahlukahlukene zomphakathi namaqembu ezemidlalo.

UDeveli ungumlingisi emafilimini nasezincwadini, futhi ukuthandwa kwakhe phakathi kwezivakashi kumane nje kudlule, futhi konke lokhu kubonga ngokuziphatha kwakhe okungajwayelekile nokubukeka okwesabekayo.

Uma noma ubani ebengazi, khona-ke lo mlingiswa wekhathuni odumile udeveli waseTasmania

Ukuthumela kanye nokuthumela ngaphandle kwalesi silwane ngaphandle kwe. ITasmania ayivunyelwe. Okuhlukile, mhlawumbe, kwenzeka lapho abantu ababili bethulwa njengesipho kuCrown Prince yaseDenmark Frederick.

Ngakho-ke manje uyazi ukuthi yisiphi isilwane esibi kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Ngabe ufuna ukwazi ukuthi yini okumnandi kakhulu? Huh? Bese kuwe lapha!

Uma uthola iphutha, sicela ukhethe ucezu lombhalo bese ucindezela I-Ctrl + Faka.

Wolverine

Lesi silo sincane, usayizi wenja ejwayelekile, kepha ngamandla ayo siqhathaniswa nebhere, nangobudlova - nodeveli uqobo. Kubhekiswa kumaKunim.

• Inemihlathi enamandla aqine kakhulu, amazinyo angaluma ngisho nethambo elikhulu kunawo wonke, futhi imihlakulo yayo yinde kakhulu futhi inamandla kakhulu ezilwaneni. Lezi yizo kuphela izisulu ezidla ngisho amazinyo ohlukunyezwayo!
• Igama lesayensi likaWolverine nguGulo Gulo, elihumusha njengeGlutton. Emini, isilo singadla ukudla okuningi njengoba sikukala.
• Ama-Wolverines anuka kabi kakhulu, ngakho-ke abizwa nangokuthi i-skunk, i-devilish noma i-smelly bear, ikati elimnandi. Ochwepheshe abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi yi-wolverine eyi-chupacabra engaqondakali ebulala inqwaba yezilwane ezifuywayo nezinyoni.

• I-Wolverine ingasibulala kalula isilwane, noma siphindwe kashumi ubukhulu bayo. Kuyingozi ebantwini, kepha kuphela uma kungukuhlasela.
• Unezinhlavu ezinkulu kunazo zonke, i-paw ibukeka njenge-snowshoe, isilwane sibhukuda futhi sitshulule ngokuphelele, singazingela izinhlanzi.

• Ama-Wolverines angamasela amabi kunamashumi amane. E-lair yowesilisa oyedwa bathola isixha sezinto ezingadingeki ngokuphelele: isigqoko sokugoba, ilogi eshisiwe, isibhamu sakudala, ibhodlela lotshwala, nokuningi, okubonakala sengathi bakuthola ezindlini zokulala.
• Ehlobo, ama-wolverines athanda ukudla amajikijolo asendle, eshayela ngisho nangamabhele raspberry.

• Kukhona abazingeli-ofakazi ababona ukuthi i-wolverine encane ithathe kanjani i-salmon ebhere elikhulu futhi kwesokunxele ngokuzolile, futhi isisulu saya ukubamba inhlanzi entsha. Kwelinye lamawaya eCanada, uWolverine wenza umgodi emgedeni ngebhere elimnyama futhi walimunca.

Ibheji lezinyosi zase-Afrika

Idumela laleso silo elivela emndenini wababi alilungile kunelo le-wolverine yasenyakatho. Ibhegi lezinyosi laqanjwa ngegama lothando lwezinyosi, yize lokhu akuyona ukudla kwaso okuyinhloko. Ungumhlaseli wangempela, njenge-wolverine - udla imfuyo ngisho nangaphezu kwakhe, uthatha inyamazane ezingwe nasezingonyameni.

Unamagama amaningi - ibhebhe le-bald, ibhulokhi emnyama, ibhere elinolaka. Wathola imbala yesidlaliso-ke, ukuthi uboya obuphezulu kuye bukhanya futhi kusuka kude kubukeka sengathi akekho lapho.

Amazinyo ebheji lezinyosi afana kakhulu ngesakhiwo njengaleso se-wolverine. Futhi - ibheji lezinyosi linesikhumba esinyene nesendlovu. Ngisho namabhubesi awakwazi ukumluma! Ngakho-ke, uma ibheji lezinyosi liwela emihlathini yabo, khona-ke kulahlekelwa kuphela amahliki ambalwa woboya. Kepha amakhosi ezilwane angahlupheka kakhulu, futhi amabhubesi akhetha ukungadli ngale monster.

Izinyoka ezinobuthi azikwazi ukuluma esikhunjeni esibi, ngakho-ke ibambe lezinyosi zilibamba kalula, ngisho namacobras, izinyoka ezibukekayo, ziphinde zizithobe kizo.

Nayi-video yokuthi isibi sezinyosi "sakha" kanjani wonke umndeni wamabhubesi.

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