Umqondisi walesiqiwi, uDmitry Mezentsev, uphawule ukuthi ihlosi belingazi ikakhulukazi ngokushona komngane. Ngokusho kukaMezentsev, isimo se-Amur asikashintshi namhlanje.
Ikhanda liphinde laqhakambisa neqiniso lokuthi iminyaka eminingana, abangane abadumile babehlala ezindizeni zomakhelwane futhi bebengabonana kuphela bekude. Banqume ukwehlukanisa imbuzi nehlosi ngemuva kokuhlaselwa kukaCastur nguTimur.
Phambilini namhlanje kwaziwa ukuthi imbuzi uTimur ifile ngokuboshwa kwenhliziyo. Isilwane sesivele sishisiwe. Ekhumbula iTimur, bahlela ukufaka isifanekiso sethusi epaki.
Imbuzi engu-Timur kanye ne-tiger Amur yaduma ngonyaka ka-2015 - umhlaba wonke wafunda ngobungani bomuntu odla imbuya ngothi nembuzi, okwakufanele kube isidlo sakhe sasemini. Ubuhlobo be-aturical be-Amur neTimur babukelwe amashumi ezinkulungwane zabantu.
Namuhla kwaziwa ngalesi sehlakalo esidabukisayo. Imbuzi Timur ifile. Lonke iRussia liyazisola, ngoba izinyanga ezimbalwa izigidi zabantu zabukela umlando wobungani obumangalisayo. Kwabonakala sengathi lokhu kwenzeka kuphela ezinganekwaneni, kodwa okungokoqobo kwakuyinto emangalisayo. Khumbula indaba ka-Amur noTimur ndawonye.
Uyakhumbula ukuthi konke kwaqala kanjani
Lesi ngesinye sokudubula kokuqala komakhelwane bembuzi nehlosi. Ngo-2015, izwe lonke lasakaza izindaba zokuthi umhlaseli ne-herbivore bazenza kanjani abangane. NgoNovemba 2015, epaki ye-Amur tiger, bathatha isinqumo sokubanika isidlo sasemini bukhoma. Kwalethwa imbuzi kuye, kepha akafunanga ukudla kwakusihlwa - wakhipha izimpondo zayo, wakwenza kwacaca ukuthi wayengahlose ukuyeka ngaphandle kokulwa. Ihlosi lamangala labuya. Kepha lokhu akuphelanga lapho.
Ubungane obuqinile ngeke buqhekeke
Ngokwesibindi sembuzi ababeyibiza ngeTimur - ukuhlonipha umnqobi wasemuva uTamerlane. Njengamagama edume, imbuzi yanqoba indawo elangeni. Ukhale ihlosi embhedeni. Amahlosi ayedla umnqobi onezimpondo uma efuna. Kepha uC Cupid wayehlushwe inhlonipho ngoTimur. Baqala ukuhamba, ukulala, ukudla ndawonye - okumangalisayo, uma ukhumbula ukuthi ihlosi nembuzi bangani.
Kusuka ku-buddies kuya kuma-superstars
Umlando wobungani obumangalisayo usakaze emhlabeni wonke. Ukusabela kwakuhlukile. AbakwaZoodefenders bafuna ukuhambisa kabusha imbuzi nehlosi, besaba impilo kaTimur. Izinkulungwane zabantu zabukela ubungane obunesihluku - ipaki ye-safari yavula ukusakaza oku-inthanethi futhi kwakha amaqembu ezinkundleni zokuxhumana. Kuhlonishwa i-Amur kanye neTimur, kwaqanjwa igama lesikhwama senhlangano yokupha. Bevakashelwe yizintatheli ezivela emhlabeni jikelele. Futhi ababukeli abanenhlanhla ababone imbuzi nehlosi ngamehlo abo e-zoo bathumele isithombe ezinkundleni zokuxhumana. Umqondisi waseKorea uPark Suen waqala ukwenza amafilimu nge-Amur neTimur, okwakuzofakazela ukuthi ubungani abunamingcele.
Kepha izindaba ezijabulisayo ziyaphela. Ebusika buka-2016, imbuzi kanye nehlosi kwaxabana. UTimur wayengesilo igama lakhe leze ukuhlonipha onqobayo - intukuthelo yakhe yayimbi. Kepha ihlosi, yize lalinegama likankulunkulu wothando u-Amur, lalikwazi ukucasulwa. UTimur waphinda wanquma ukuthukuthela futhi waqala ukukhipha ihlosi ngezimpondo. Wayesemmisa isikhathi esingangehora. UC Cupid akakwazanga ukumelana nayo - yabamba imbuzi yabuna futhi yayilahla egqumeni. UTimur akazange alimale kakhulu. Kepha abangane bahlala. Base bebonana kaninginingi, kodwa ngaphansi kokuqashwa kwabasebenzi be-zoo.
Uthando nokufa
Yilowo nalowo wahamba indlela yakhe. I-Amur tiger yasheshe yathengiswa ama-ruble ayisigidi nengxenye kwi-Krasnodar Zoo. Futhi imbuzi yaseTimur yanikezwa ekunakekelweni kwendlu yangasese. Umqaphi wakhe, u-Elvira Golovin, futhi wabika ngokufa kukaTimur. Imbuzi yashona ineminyaka emihlanu. Usenazo izingane. Kepha yize indaba yobungani benyathi nembuzi iphela empilweni, izohlala inkumbulo. Ngo-2016, kwavela umculo othi "How Amur noTimur baba ngabangani" ku-repertoire yeKhabarovsk Theatre. Bafuna ukungcwaba umchamo ngemlotha kaTimur ngezindondo, kuzokwakhiwa nesikhumbuzo ngesikhumbuzo sobungani obungajwayelekile benyathi nembuzi. Futhi ngokuqinisekile umzila wabantu ngeke weqe kulesi sikhumbuzo.
Isikhathi sembuzi
Isikhathi eside bekungekho lutho olwaziwa ngeledlule lembuzi. UTimur wayewukuphela kwengane, futhi lonke ubisi lukamama luya kuye. Kuyaziwa futhi ukuthi uTimur wayevame ukuba negama elihlukile - iBaron. NgoNovemba 2, 2015, uTimur wathengiswa yinkosikazi yakhe epaki yokuhamba. UTimur kungenzeka ukuthi ungubaba wezingane eziyisikhombisa.
I-Tiger cupid
Umkhulu ka-Amur, ihlosi eligama lingu-Almaz, wayehlala esikhungweni sezokwelapha i-Biological and Soil Institute of the Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences edolobhaneni laseGaivoron esifundeni iSpassky, futhi wayengummeleli wokugcina wohlobo lwaso kulesi sikhungo. Ushone ekwindla ka-2015. Ubaba ka-Amur - ihlosi uVelvet - wazalwa ngoMeyi 8, 2003 esikhungweni sezokwelapha se-Biological and Soil Institute of the Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences edolobhaneni laseGayvoron, eSpassky District. Umama - uTigress Rigma - wasendle, wathathwa ngoNovemba 16, 2006 eneminyaka izinyanga ezine. Zombili zigcinwa e-Amur Zoo edolobheni laseKhabarovsk. U-Amur unodade uTaiga nomfowethu uBartek. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banomfowethu osekhulile u-Agat, manje osagcinwa ePre Zoo. U-Amurka, Taiga noBartek bazalwa ngo-Ephreli 2, 2012 e-Amur Zoo. Ekuqaleni kukaNovemba 2012, u-Amur noTaiga bathuthela eSkotovsky Safari Park ngaphansi kohlelo lokuzala ama-Amur tiger e-Euro-Asia Association of Zoos, kwathi uBartek wafika ngoMashi 19, 2013 eRoov Ruchey Zoo.
Ubungani buqala
Konke kwaqala ngeqiniso lokuthi ngoNovemba 2015 e-Seaside Safari Park, imbuzi (eyayingenalo igama ngaleso sikhathi) yanikezwa ihlosi Amur ngokudla. Le mbuzi yethulwe esikhumulweni sezindiza, kodwa lapho ihlosi lisondela kuyo le mbuzi, yazama ukulwa nayo ngokudlulisa izimpondo phambili. Njengoba ihlosi lalondliwa kaningana ngosuku epaki, khona-ke, ngokunokwenzeka, i-Cupid ngaleso sikhathi yayingalambile kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le mbuzi ibingeyokuqala ukuzama ukuxosha umhlaseli. [ hhayi emthonjeni ] Mhlawumbe ngenxa yalokhu, ihlosi layilahla imizamo yokuhlasela imbuzi. Ngenxa yokuziphatha okungamesabi kwembuzi, babembiza ngeTimur. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, u-Timur wahlala ekhaya lika-Amur, waqala ukulala endaweni yakhe, kwathi ngemuva kwesikhashana u-Amur kwadingeka ukuthi anciphise ophahleni lwekhaya lakhe. Ngemuva kwale micimbi, izilwane zaqala ukuba sendlini efanayo (ngenkathi ihlosi laliqhubeka nokudla njengoba kwakulindelekile). Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva, kwathathwa isinqumo sokuthi angayikhiphi imbuzi esikhumulweni sezindiza, ngoba akukho lutho olusongela impilo yakhe. Ngokusho komqondisi we-safari park, uDmitry Mezentsev:
Sine-aviary yezimbuzi, zingamagwala, futhi zinesiphetho sayo - ukuzodliwa ngabazingeli, kanti uTimur unesiphetho sakhe, wakhombisa ngesibindi sakhe ukuthi uyakufanelekela ukuhlala nehlosi, ngakho-ke uzohlala lapha. Asesabi impilo yembuzi, ngoba ukube uC Cupid wayefuna ukuyidla, ngabe wayiyidla isikhathi eside - iyisidlakudla esikhulu esiqinile futhi sabhekana nezisulu ezinkulu kakhulu kuneTimur. |
Ngemuva kwesikhashana, izilwane zaqala ukuhamba ndawonye, zilala endaweni eyodwa, kwesinye isikhathi zidle. Ngemuva kwalokho baqala ukudlala ndawonye: gijima, dlala ibhola. Ngenxa yomcimbi ongajwayelekile, lo mcimbi, obizwa nge- “Friendship of Amur neTimur,” wavuza ku-Intanethi, kwathi ngemuva kwalokho waduma kakhulu e-Russia.
Imicimbi eyengeziwe
Umlando ka-Amur noTimur wathandwa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yomlando othinta inhliziyo wobungani babo. Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kwesonto kuthunyelwe izincwadi eziningi esizeni se-safari park zibacela ukuba baphinde basebenzise ihlosi nembuzi. I-WWF Russia nayo iveze ukukhathazeka ngokuphepha kukaTimur
Ngaleso sikhathi, ubungani buka-Amur noTimur babuya buqina, futhi ukuthandwa kwabo kwakhula. Ngokuphakanyiswa kwezivakashi eziya epaki ye-safari, kwavulelwa i-akhawunti yemali yesisa kanye nembuzi. Ezinkundleni zokuxhumana iVKontakte ne-Odnoklassniki, kwasungulwa amaqembu asemthethweni e-Amur naseTimur, futhi kwavulwa i-akhawunti yabo ku-Instagram. Indawo yeSafari Park yaqala ukusakaza okuku-inthanethi ngempilo yengwe kanye nembuzi. Yathandwa kangangokuba ngo-December 30, 2015, isiza sadilika ngenxa yokugcwala kwabavakashi.
Ngo-Okthoba 2015, ubuholi be-safari park bulethe i-Ussuri tigress ye-Amur evela eMoscow. Lapho i-tigress ifinyelela ubudala bokuzala, kuhlelwa ukuthi izomshada noCopid. Ngalesi sikhathi, iTimur izobuyiselwa emuva okwesikhashana ngenxa yengozi yokudliwa yihlosi. Ngemuva kokukhanywa kwezilwane ezidla ezinye, i-tigress izovuselelwa endaweni yezindiza ehlukile.
NgoJanuwari 26, 2016, kwaqubuka ingxabano phakathi kwezilwane: U-Amur wambamba uTimur ngoswazi lwentamo yakhe wamphonsa lapho ehle khona, ngemuva kwalokho imbuzi yadinga usizo lodokotela bezilwane. Isizathu salokhu kukholakala ukuthi kwakuwukuziphatha kukaTimur, okwacasula ihlosi. Ngemuva kwempatho kaTimur, kwathathwa isinqumo sokuthi angabe esamgcina endaweni ebiyelwe e-Amur, futhi ukubabona bephethwe kuphela abasebenzi bepaki.
NgoNovemba 8, 2019, umnakekeli kaTimur, u-Elvir Golovin, osakazwa kuwebhusayithi yePrimorsky Safari Park, wamemezela ukushona kwembuzi Timur ngoNovemba 5, 2019.
Isizathu salokhu okwenzekile
Kunezincazelo ezahlukahlukene ngobungani buka-Amur noTimur.
Ngokusho komqondisi wegatsha elisogwini lesikhungo esingasebenzeli inzuzo i-Amur Tiger, uSergei Aramilev, ihlosi alizange lihlasele imbuzi ngenxa yokondliwa. UTimur akazange ezwe ingozi futhi ngenxa yalokho akaziphathi njengesisulu, kucatshangelwe nokuthi wakhombisa izici zobukhosi kuleso siqephu.
Kungani lokhu kwenzeka? Ngokubona kwethu, umphakathi ukhathele ngokuziphatha nangokwengqondo ngezingxabano ezingapheli, ukuthambekela ekubhekaneni nokwenza amabutho, unswinyo kanye nokuphikiswa. Ngingathanda, noma ngabe kuzwakala kangakanani, ukuguqula impilo yami ngokuhle, ukufaka amanye amakati ezimbizeni zakhe. Umhlaba ukhulise ukungezwani okujwayelekile, isifiso sokufa, ulaka, ukubhujiswa. Ngesinye isikhathi, igagasi elinamandla lokubhubhisa laba likhulu kangangokuba abantu ngokungazi baqala ukufuna izindaba eziphathelene nothando, ngomusa kanye nemvelo yokuzilonda. Uma bekungekho tiger nembuzi, abantu bebezoshintshela kwenye into. |
NgoJuni 24, 2016, abezindaba bashicilela isitatimende salowo owayengunobhala wezindaba e-Seaside Safari Park u-Evgenia Patanovskaya, owabeka ukuthi akukho buhlobo obukhona phakathi kwehlosi nembuzi: imbuzi ngephutha yaholela ihlosi elondliwe kahle, ngakho-ke akazange alidle, no-PR inkonzo yepaki inqume ukwakha kule ndaba. Umdlwenguli wayeqala ukondliwa njalo uma eduzane nembuzi. Kodwa-ke, umqondisi walesiqiwu, uDmitry Mezentsev, ukuphikile lokhu kwaziswa, eqala ngokuthi u-Evgenia Patanovskaya wayengeyena unobhala wezindaba, kodwa wasebenza egatsheni le-zoo lePaki futhi ezinsukwini eziyi-7 kuphela phakathi noDisemba.
Ngo-Ephreli 2017, epaki efanayo, kwathathwa isinqumo sokuphinda lokho kuhlolwa ngembuzi kanye nehlosi. Amabhubesi enezinyanga eziyisithupha uSherkhan nembuzi encane iTimurid avunyelwa ukubavalela endaweni eyodwa. Kodwa-ke, abaphumelelanga ebunganeni, izilwane zahlukaniswa.
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