Abantu abaningi banezilwane ezifuywayo. Manje sekunzima ukuthola indlu lapho kungekho silo isilwane esinikeza injabulo, injabulo nemfudumalo kubanikazi bayo. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akuwona njalo amakati, izinja noma upholi. Abanye abantu bathanda izilwane ezifuywayo ezingejwayelekile.
Namuhla sekuyimfashini ukugcina izilwane ezingavamile futhi ezihlukile eflethini lakho.
Yisiphi isizathu salesi sifiso - isifiso sokumangaza, ukugqamisa noma ukuthola lokho abantu abaningi abangenakho? Kodwa-ke, umehluko muni. Izilwane ezifuywayo ezingokoqobo ziyinto engokoqobo yanamuhla. Futhi ngasikhathi sinye, umthwalo omningi walabo abanqume ukuwaqala.
Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngezilwane ezifuywayo ezingejwayelekile kakhulu ezitholakala kubantu emakhaya.
Umbhede
Isilo esimangalisayo, okuvela kuyo inkathazo enkulu impela endlini, ngoba isilwane sithanda ukulala ngaphezu kwanoma yini. Uma evuka ngokuzumayo, khona-ke mhlawumbe ukuze alale kusofa alale kamnandi.
Izingane ziqhamuka isilwane esinjalo ziyajabula: akakhulumi, akakulumi, futhi unikeza injabulo yokuzihlasela ngokwakhe.
Kodwa-ke, ukuze wenze ukubheja kukhululeke ngangokunokwenzeka, udinga ukwakha ekhaya okuthile okufana nesihlahla angakwazi ukulenga. Ngokwesilwane esifuywayo, kungcono futhi ukugqamisa igumbi lakho elihlukile. Isixazululo esingaphumelela kakhulu kungaba yindlu ezweni.
IChinchillas
Izilwane ezihamba kahle ezingabizi kakhulu futhi okulula ukuzigcina zingama-chinchillas. Isidalwa esihle esinamehlo amakhulu - i-rodent enomdla futhi enobungane inesithakazelo esiqotho kumuntu, ngokungafani, yithi, i-hamster efanayo.
Lesi silwane esenziwe ngezandla sineliswa ngokhokho abajwayelekile abanzi, futhi sincamela imifino ekudleni kwaso.
Ukuphela kwe-chinchillas okungabizwa ngayo kungabizwa ngokuthi yimisebenzi yabo yasebusuku - uma ifulethi lingenayo indawo eyanele yokufihla ikheji nalesi silwane kude negumbi lokulala, kuyodingeka ulalele ubusuku bonke ukuze ubambe ongezansi futhi uqede konke okuvela ekubukeni kwethala.
Iqhude laseMadagascar
Okutholakala kalula futhi okulula kakhulu ukulonda izinambuzane ezingafani namakhosi aseMadagascar. Ungakhula ube ngamasentimitha ayi-10 ubude, futhi uzowuphendula ngezwi elikhulu lapho ethintwa, ezwakalisa ukungeneliseki, kepha okwakhe “kuyisikhali” sakhe kuphela, ngoba leli phephe liphephe ngokuphelele.
Udla konke konke, ngakho-ke azikho izinkinga ngokuqukethwe.
Ukuba khona 'kwesilwane esifuywayo' esinjalo endlini nakho kunokubaluleka okusebenzayo: amaqhude ajwayelekile asekhaya asakazeka ngokwesabeka, kuphela ngemuva kokuhogela i-"monster" yaseMadagascar, ngakho-ke, asikho isidingo sokunakekela noma yiziphi izindlela zokubhekana nazo.
Ama-chameleons nama-iguanas
Izilwane ezifuywayo ezinjalo azijabulisi kangako ezifuywayo ezivamile. Ngenkathi efudumele, zingathathelwa ngisho nokuhamba ngezinyawo ezivuzayo, okubangele ukumangala kwangempela kwabadlula.
Futhi okubaluleke, isimilo sabo sifana nesenja: banamathela kumnikazi futhi ngokushesha baqale ukumazi phakathi kwabanye abantu.
Eminye yemisebenzi eyintandokazi kakhulu ye-iguana ingaba ukuhlala ehlombe lomnikazi ngenkathi efudumele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezihuquzelayo akuyona nje izilwane ezifuywayo ezivamile, kodwa ezinye zezakhamizi zasendulo zomhlaba, eziphila kusukela ezikhathini zakudala ngaphambi kokuvela komuntu.
Imicu yeskunk
Ukunganaki iphunga le-pungent elikwazi ukukhipha, kweminye imindeni bahlala ngenjabulo futhi bathokozise abanini babo.
Kodwa-ke, kufanele uzame ukungasethusi noma ukusikhihliza isilo, ukuze uvikele iphunga elingathandeki ngenxa yezindlala ezethulwe yizo.
Ama-Skunks avame ukuzalaniswa eMelika.
UMarten
Lezi zilwane zitholakala kaningi kunezinye. Kuyadingeka ukuyihamba njengezinja.
Kepha kufanelekile ukubheka ukuthi isimilo se-marten akuyona into elula, Ngakho-ke, lapho uhlangana nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo ekuhambeni, kufanele usibheke ngokucophelela.
Okuqukethwe ubunzima futhi akukuncane: lesi silwane sibopha konke okwenzeka endleleni, futhi kunzima kakhulu ukusifundisa ukuhambisa ugqoko. Ekudleni, lesi silwane simnandi kakhulu - ikakhulukazi sithanda amagundane nezinkukhu.
Wombat
Isilo sibukeka njenge-hamster ejwayelekile. Ukhuthele impela, kepha kunokuningi hhayi ama-hamsters kuphela, kodwa nezilwane ezifuywayo ezihlanza umzimba.
Zithi ama-wombats ayakwazi ukuba nobungani obuqinile nobususekayo.
Kungcono ukuba bahlale esizeni lapho kukhona igceke elivulekile, ngoba izilwane zithanda ukumba izimbobo.
I-Lemur
Isilwane esincane esifana monkey ngandlela thile.
Uma ungazithandi izilwane ezijabulisa kakhulu abantu, khona-ke lesi silwane esingelakho ngempela.
U-Lemur ngeke akuhluphe, kepha umnikazi futhi akufanele ancike emseni wabo uma ngokuzuma efuna ukudlala naye noma ukumshaya.
I-squirrel ezindizayo
Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuba nomngane onjalo, khona-ke ungakhohlwa ngephuzu elilodwa elibalulekile: isilwane asikwazi ukuma umzwangedwa, futhi siphinde siphile ngendlela engafani nobusuku bodwa.
Ukuphakama kwesilwane kufinyelela kumamitha angamashumi amahlanu!
ICapybara
ICapybara yinkulu (umuntu omdala unesisindo esingama-65 kg), kepha i-rodent enobungane kakhulu. Lesi silwane esihlakaniphile siyakwazi ukwenza ubungane nanoma ngubani futhi sihlangana kahle namakati, izinja nezinyoni. Ama-capybaras azimisele ukuqeqeshwa, angakhombisi ulaka, asheshe ajwayele ukuhamba nge-leash futhi azizwe ekhululekile kakhulu njengesilwane esifuywayo.
Izimo ezidingekayo: Lezi zilwane zihola indlela yokuphila yasemanzini futhi kuyaqabukela zihambe ngaphezulu kwamamitha ayi-500-1,000 ukusuka emanzini. Ichibi libhekwa njengezimo ezinhle, futhi futhi ungakhohlwa ukuthi ama-capybaras ajwayele isimo sezulu esishisayo, ngakho-ke ebusika kuyodingeka ucabange ngendiza enkulu efudumele.
Ubani okungafanele agcinwe ekhaya: Kodwa ama-panda abomvu angathandwa kwi-TV noma kuma-zoo kuphela - lezi zilwane zifakiwe ohlwini lwezisengozini. AmaPandas adinga nokudla okuqondile kakhulu, uma kungenakuqashelwa, isilwane singafa.
Ocelot
Ingwe emfushane ingaba ikati lasekhaya elibalulekile kuwe uma wazi ukuthi ungaziqeqesha kanjani izilwane ezidla ezinye.
Ungesabi usayizi wesilwane - sinothando kakhulu, uma ifundiswe kahle futhi ifundiswa ukuyala.
Ubukhulu obuhlaba umxhwele balezi zinyoka buyamangaza, kepha hhayi bonke. Abanikazi bama-boas babamba isidalwa esidliwayo ezindaweni ezishintshwa ngokukhethekile, futhi kwesinye isikhathi bamvumela ukuba ahambe azungeze ifulethi.
Cishe wonke umuntu onesilwane esinjalo ekhaya uyavumelana nomunye ukuthi isimilo senyoka sizolile impela, nosayizi baso, esimweni esinjalo, bangethusa izivakashi ezingamenywanga.
Ukondliwa kwesilwane esingajwayelekile kangako futhi akulula - ama-boas adla inyama yemvelo.
UFenech
Ngokwengeziwe, le mpungushe encane (usayizi we-chihuahua futhi ongaphezu kwesisindo esingu-1.5 kg) ingabonakala njengesilwane esifuywayo. UFenech uyisidalwa esinobungane ngokwedlulele esinamandla amakhulu. Isici esihle salesi silwane ngamaphilisi woboya beewashi, asindisa ekushisweni ngesihlabathi esishisayo ezimweni zemvelo.
Izimo ezidingekayo: Ekuqaleni, isilwane sidinga ukunakwa kakhulu: ukupha ukudla ngesandla, ukudlala, isilwane esifuywayo, futhi akukho esimweni lapho kufanele ukhwaze khona noma wenze ukunyakaza okungazelelwe. Uzodinga futhi ikheji elikhulu noma igumbi elihlukile, elimbozwe ngesihlabathi (bayakuthanda ukumba nokwenza izimbobo). Ebusika, kuzofanela ucabange ukuthi unganikeza kanjani ukushisa - iFenech ayibekezeleli amazinga aphansi okushisa, isilwane sibamba umkhuhlane ngokushesha futhi singafa.
Ubani okungafanele agcinwe ekhaya: Ikati lesihlabathi, empeleni, liyisilo esihle futhi libhekwa njengenye yezilwane ezihamba kahle kakhulu kuzo zonke amakati, kodwa lezi zilwane zibhaliswe ngokukhethekile, emazweni amaningi akukho emthethweni ukuzigcina ekhaya.
Okudingayo ukwazi ngaphambi kokuthenga isilwane
Uma ukhangwa yizilwane ezifuywayo ezihlukile - ngaphambi kokuthi uthathe isinqumo sokugcina ngokuthenga, kufanele uqonde ukuthi empilweni yabanye babo (ikakhulukazi izinambuzane nezirhubuluzayo) badinga izimo ezikhethekile, izinga lokushisa elifanele nomswakama kubo. Ukuhlala kwabantu akuhlali kuyindawo ekahle kubo, futhi uma ikheji elihlomele ngokwanele lanele ukugcina i-rodent, kuyadingeka i-terarium yezilwane ezihuquzelayo.
Ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe ezondlameni - okuvame ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo ezihlala kwamanye amazwe zingadingi ukudla okuncane.
Izinyoka zidinga amagundane bukhoma namagundane, isicabucabu sizodinga ukudla okukhethekile noma izinambuzane. Kepha izinduku zizokwaneliswa ngokudla okuvamile kubantu: imifino, okusanhlamvu, amantongomane, imifino. Imvamisa yokondliwa futhi kuya ngohlobo oluthile lwesilwane: izinyoka, ngokwesibonelo, zidla kanye ngesonto, kanti ezinye kaningi.
Ngakho-ke, isinqumo senziwa, yonke into icatshangwe, yonke imibandela yesilwane esizayo izokwakhiwa ekhaya. Manje kusalokhu ukunquma kuphela ukuthi uyithenga kuphi? Futhi lapha kufanele uqaphele ikakhulukazi. Izilwane ezihlala kwamanye amazwe zivame ukuthwala izifo ezithathelanayo ezingatheni, futhi ngenxa yalokho kufanele zithengwe kuphela ezindlini ezikhethekile noma ezitolo zezilwane.
I-Axolotl
I-axolotl efanayo eyafunda ukungakhuli futhi ingakwazi ukuhlala ingane impilo yayo yonke. ISalamander, yize iyisilwane esithandwa kakhulu, isiseduze kokuqothulwa, ngakho-ke ukuloba ngaleli amphibian emanzini emvelo akuvunyelwe, kepha ungakufuya ekhaya. Udinga ukuqonda ukuthi lokhu kuyisibopho esikhulu nomsebenzi onzima - ezimweni ezingezinhle, i-axolotl ingagula ngokushesha futhi ife.
Izimo ezidingekayo: Ithangi elikhulu lamanzi (amalitha angama-50 amanzi umuntu ngamunye), ukusekelwa okuqhubekayo kokushisa okuntofontofo (16−20 ° C) kanye nokuhlanza njalo i-aquarium. Ama-Axolotls awahambisani nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwezinhlanzi, iminenke namaxoxo. Uma ungakwazi ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwale salamander emanzini abandayo, ngakho-ke kungcono ukulahla umbono wokuba nayo ekhaya.
Ubani okungafanele agcinwe ekhaya: I-toad aga enobuthi nayo ithandwa kakhulu kuma-terrariums asekhaya, futhi abanikazi abesabi ukuyithatha. Lawa ma-toads aqukethe ubuthi obunamandla kakhulu, ngakho-ke, uma unezinja noma amakati, kanye nezingane ezincane, kungcono ukucabanga ngokuthola esinye isilwane, ngaphandle kwalokho angafa ngemuva kokukhuluma ne-aga.
I-squirrel yeshukela marsupial ezindizayo
Uma ubheka squirrel ezindizayo ushukela, akunakwenzeka ukumamatheka, akunjalo? Futhi bathande kakhulu, banamathela ngokuqinile kubanikazi nasezilwaneni, abahlala kubo endlini eyodwa. Ama-squirrels ezindizayo awona neze ulaka, phendula kahle ekuthini izwi futhi ufunde imiyalo elula.
Izimo ezidingekayo: Isilwane ebusuku futhi ekuqaleni sizophazamisa ukulala kwakho. Uma i-squirrel ezindizayo yenza umsindo ezinkanjini, ikubiza ngoba inesithukuthezi futhi inesizungu - lezi yizidalwa zenhlalo edinga ukuxhumana. Inketho enhle ukumthengela umngane. Futhi, lapho ufaka isitsha sokuphuza ekhejini, kufanele uqale ufundise isilwane sakho kuyo, ngaphandle kwalokho isilwane singafa ukoma.
Ubani okungafanele agcinwe ekhaya: Uma ucabanga ukuthi amalulwane nawo afana kakhulu nama-squirrels ashukela endizayo, ke unephutha kakhulu. Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi kunzima ukuthola ulimi olujwayelekile nalezi zilwane, kuvinjelwe nangomthetho ukugcina izindlu emakhaya emazweni amaningi.
Uhlobo
Uma uthola isakhi sofuzo, kufanele uthembise ukuthi awusoze wasilahla - lezi zilwane zinamathele kakhulu endlini. Kepha uma uthatha isinqumo sokuyiqala, kuzofanela ufunde ukufunda isimo sezilwane ezifuywayo: uma enesimo esihle, ungamdlalisa, udlale, futhi uzokunikeza ukububula okuthambile, kepha uma evukile emgodleni ongalungile, khona-ke kungcono ukungamthinti. -isilwane sizophatha ngolaka.
Izimo ezidingekayo: Naphezu kokubukeka kwayo okungajwayelekile, i-geneta ayizithobi. Into esemqoka ilondekile futhi ejwayelekile yokudla kanye netray ehlanzekile.
Ubani okungafanele agcinwe ekhaya: Emazweni amaningi, kwenqatshelwe ukugcina ama-meerkats, kepha mhlawumbe lokhu kungokuhamba phambili - lezi zilwane zihamba kakhulu futhi ngeke zikunikeze ukuphumula, futhi ikhaya lakho kungekudala lizodinga ukulungiswa ngemuva kokuletha ama-meerkats kulo.
Lezi zidalwa ezihlabahlosile zihle kakhulu, futhi akusizi ngalutho ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi abantu abaningi bazithatha njengezilwane ezifuywayo. AmaHedgehogs anobuhle obuhle futhi anekhono elimangazayo lokushesha ukujwayela izimo zasekhaya.
Izimo ezidingekayo: Kuyadingeka ukuthi uthenge ngokushesha ikheji futhi wenze indawo yokukhosela encane ye-hedgehog, akunconywa ukumvumela ukuba afundele efulethini yedwa - isilwane singabanjwa izintambo noma silimale. Futhi kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ama-hedgehogs angabadli futhi isisekelo sokudla kwabo kufanele kube inyama eluhlaza.
Ubani okungafanele agcinwe ekhaya: Uma ungahlali e-Afrika, ukwenza ama-jerboas kuyinkinga impela, futhi akufanele ukwenze lokhu. Le yinduku yasendle futhi enolaka engasoze yajwayela umuntu futhi izozama ukuphunyuka noma nini lapho kungenzeka.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi
Ngeshwa, ubungozi bokugcina izilwane ezifuywayo mkhulu. Bajwayele ukugula, isizathu sokuthi kungukungazi kahle izimo zokunakekelwa nokondliwa. Lezi akuzona amathoyizi, kodwa izinto eziphilayo. Badinga umbuso othile wokushisa, kanye nezinga lokukhanyisa kanye nomswakama. Bakhethe kakhulu ngokudla.
Iningi lazo alineme endaweni evaliwe yamakamelo amadolobha noma izindlu zangasese. Othile mkhulu kakhulu kulokhu, abanye banesidingo esiqhubekayo sokumba imigodi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izilwane zezilwane ezihlala kwamanye amazwe zivame ukudala ukungathandeki emizini.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuthenga isilwane, udinga ukukala okuhle nokubi.
Yiziphi izilwane amaRussia azokwenqatshelwa ukuba azigcine ekhaya?
Ngokwesimemezelo esiyilwayo sikaHulumeni waseRussian Federation "Ekuphatheni kahle izilwane kanye nezichibiyelo ezenzweni ezithile zomthetho", kuye kwenziwa uhlu lokuvimba ukugcinwa kwezilwane ezixakile zamaqembu amakhulu amane. Namuhla ezindlini zamadolobha noma izindlu ezizimele eRussia awukwazi ukuqala:
- izilwane ezinkulu ezidla ngokweqile ezinesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu angama-20 (amabhere, izindunduma, amaphinifa, izingwe ezihogelayo, izingulule kanye nama-cougars),
- abamele ubuthi bezilwane zasendle (ama-aspid, izinyoka, izinyoka, izicabucabu, is scorpion),
- izilwane ezincelisayo zasolwandle ezingenakukwazi ukudala izimo zokuphila ezifanele (ukutholakala kwemikhomo, izinhlabamkhosi, izihlambi zamanzi ezinamahhashi, ama-walruses),
- izilwane ezinkulu okunzima ukudala izimo zokuzigcina (tapirs kanye nemvubu, izindlovu nezindlulamithi, izindondo zomndeni wama-anthropoids, amakhilogremu, izintshe nezinsini zomzimba, amapenguins, ama-porcupines, ama-artiodactyls).
Ukuvinjelwa kusebenza kuzo zonke izilwane, kungakhathalekile ukuthi kuyavuma noma ukungavumelani kwabazalanisi abangahle babe khona. Kodwa-ke, uma isilwane sithengiwe ngaphambili, singaphila nomnikazi kuze kufike ukufa kwemvelo. Esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, kuhlelwe ukuqaphela ukuthathwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo ezisohlwini lokuvinjelwa.
Uhlu lwezilwane zasekhaya
Izilwane ezihlala kwamanye amazwe zivame ukubizwa ngokuthi izilwane ezihlala ezinkulwaneni ezingajwayelekile kubantu. Isibonelo, uhlu oluvunyelwe lufaka:
- izilwane ezincelisayo (i-raccoon, i-lemur, i-hedgehog, i-Fenech, imbongolo encane, ikati lase-Bengal, chinchilla, sloth),
- i-arthropods (induku yodondolo, iqhude laseMadagascar),
- ezihuquzelayo (ufudu olunamehlo abomvu),
- izinhlanzi nama-amphibians (i-axolotl, i-piranha).
Sikunikeza ukuba ujwayelane nencazelo yezilwane ezithile ezihlukile, ezifakwe ngaphezulu kwezilwane ezifuywayo ezithandwa kakhulu.
I-Raccoon
Lesi silwane singaphila ekudingisweni kungakapheli iminyaka eyi-16-18, uma kungenjalo ukusinqamula ekuhambeni. Ubonakala enamahloni, uphendula ngomsindo nobukhali bokunyakaza. Ngokwemvelo unelukuluku futhi usebenza kanzima, akahlali engenzi lutho, ubonakala enesidingo somsebenzi njalo. Ngenxa yalokhu izinto eziningi zasendlini "zizokhungatheka."
Zonke izinto ezincane eziwela emkhakheni wokubukwa, uzokuhlanza emanzini, kungaba amasokisi omnikazi noma yi-smartphone.
Uma ufisa, ungazama ukuqeqesha i-raccoon. Ngenxa yesifiso esihle kakhulu, uzoba yikho konke. Ungayondla ngenyama, imifino, amantongomane, imikhiqizo yobisi ngisho namaqanda. Awungeke ushiye isilwane sakho singanakekelwa, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi isilwane singaba nentshisekelo ekuthuthukisweni kwamakhabethe kanye nomonakalo owenziwa sangemuva. Imichilo ithanda uthando, futhi ngenxa yalokho ibuyisana nokuba khona komuntu.
Imigwaqo ihlala futhi ijabulisa abantu. Udinga ukuthola amathoyizi amaningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanelekile ukuthola ikheji elibanzi. Lapho enesithukuthezi, uvame ukuvusa amabutho afuna ukunakwa. Uma ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo zihlala ekhaya, i-raccoon ingantshontsha ukudla kwayo.
Amadada ehlaba umkhosi uMadagascar
Ngokwesigaba esithile sabathandi abangajwayelekile, ezifuywayo ezihamba phambili zingamaqhude amakhulu. Zithanda ukuklwebhulwa, nezikhala lapho zibona okuthile njengosongo. Amadada eMadagascar ngokwawo awahambisani nolaka futhi azolile. Kufanele zigcinwe e-aquarium, zimboze ngenhla ingaphezulu yayo inetha.
Kuyadingeka ukugcina ukukhohlisa kwesimo sezulu esishisayo: igumbi kufanele libe nomswakama futhi lifudumele. Kubalulekile ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo zikwazi ukufinyelela mahhala emanzini. Amachaphaza azithobile ekunakekelweni, akadingi ukunakwa. Ungabondla ngemifino nezithelo, kanye nephepha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zingadla utshani namaqabunga awile.
Kuyaphawuleka iqiniso lokuthi ezimweni zemvelo baphila isikhathi esingaphezu kweminyaka emi-2, kanti ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo impilo yabo ikhula ibe yiminyaka engama-4-5. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokwemvelo, ukukhula kwabo kungafinyelela ku-10 cm. Abantu abahlala ekhaya bakhula babe ngu-6 cm.
Kinkaju
Lesi silwane singowomndeni we-raccoon. AmaHindu awubiza ngokuthi imbali yezimbali noma uju, okuchazwa uthando lwengane ngezithelo noju oluhle. Indoda ebukeka kahle yaseNingizimu Melika ekudingisweni ingaphila kuphela uma ifakwe iviva enkulu. Isilwane sithanda ukuba phezulu ezihlahleni, sikhuphukele phezulu.
Umnikazi womsila olinile kufanele ahambisane neziqu. Unolimi olude, ngenxa yalokho angondla ngalo umpe wezimbali. Angadla nezithelo ezimnandi, athande ubhanana, umango, ukwatapheya. Akawenqabeli amaqanda, izilwane ezincelisayo ezincane, izibankwa, amasele, izintuthwane kanye namaqubu.
Esikhathini sosuku azama ukucasha ngalo, angaphila ekudingisweni kuze kube yiminyaka engama-25-30.
Ngaphansi uhlala endle ngoba kuvame ukuba kube ukudla kwabanye abazingeli. Isilwane singadanjiswa, kepha ngenxa yalokho kubalulekile ukusithatha lapho sinezinyanga eziyi-1.5 kuye kwezingu-3. Ngaphambi kokuthola isilwane esinjalo, kufanele ucabange ukuthi singasebenza njengomthombo wokutheleleka ngegciwane. Ukutheleleka kwenzeka ngokulunywa.
I-Opossum
I-phenum yase-Australia ibizwa ngokuthi ushukela ngoba ithatha yonke into emnandi. Endaweni yayo yemvelo, idla umpe, impova nezithelo. Ngaphambi kokuletha isilwane ekhaya, kuzofanele ahlinzeke ikheji elikhulu ngokufaka indlu noma imink kulo. Kuphi kuzodingeka ikheji elikhudlwana kunaleyo namagundane ajwayelekile.
Uma isilwane sikhawulelwe ekuhambeni, siyovalwa. Akanalo ulaka, kepha ukuphikisana nabanikazi ngokuphathwa okunjalo ngeke kwenzeke. Ukuhamba njalo kuyadingeka, isilwane kufanele sizizwe sikhululekile. Ukuqeda iphunga elingathandeki, udinga ukujwayela isilwane sakho kwitreyi.
Amakhefu ayizilwane ezihamba nobusuku, ngakho-ke ukulala ebusuku endlini ngeke kusebenze. Ngokuqondene nokudla, kuyofanele ukhethe indlela yokudla ozobheka ngayo zonke izidingo zesilwane. Isibonelo, ngaphezu kwezithelo, udinga ukumhlinzeka ngokudla ngesimo se-zipobas, izibungu, izibungu. Isifiso sokuzalela sihle kakhulu, badonsa izithelo, amaqabunga, namagundane amancane, imfoloko, crayfish, uwoyela emilonyeni yabo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, bathanda ama-apula, amantongomane, futhi badinga ne-chalk yokudla.
Isikhathi sokuphila kwethambo laseChile cishe yiminyaka eyi-14. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye ezifuywayo ezihlala kwamanye amazwe, isetshenziswa kahle. I-squirrel efana ne-squirrel kufanele ihlale emgodini wensimbi obanzi, ngoba izokhonkotha ikheji lokhuni ngokushesha okukhulu. Akanalo ulaka, futhi ngaphandle kwalokho, usheshe ajwayele inkosi yakhe.
Indawo yokuhlala kwe-rodent kufanele ibe nezitezi eziningana. Akusizi ngalutho ukumboza phansi ngotshani, ngoba isilwane siyosinambitha. I-hay ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa, ngoba ingadala izifo zokuphefumula. Ngaphezu kwekheji, uzodinga ukugeza nesihlabathi, ngoba lesi silwanyana sigezwa nguye.
Udinga ukondla ingane ngezinhlamvu, imifino entsha ye-nettle, dandelion, i-plantain. Uthanda ubhontshisi we-degu, udali, uphizi, amagxolo esihlahla sezithelo, nezithelo ezomisiwe namajikijolo (ngokwesibonelo, ama-apula, i-hawthorn). Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukufaka imbewu yethanga ekudleni, kanye nama-hazelnuts. Ukudla okuvela etafuleni eliphakeme lenkomo kuyafa. Ukuhlukahluka, ungondla ingane yakho ukudla kwezimboni nge-chinchillas noma izingulube ze-Guinea.
Ikati le-Bengal
Labo abangenawo umphefumulo kumakati bangaba nesibambiso esingaphandle endlini ebanzi noma endlini yangasese. Unekhono lokugxuma elihle kakhulu, uthanda amanzi, uyisilwane esisebenzayo esinokuzivikela okuhle. Isisindo sekati elinjalo singafinyelela ku-5-9 kg. Unobuntu, kepha uthanda inkululeko, uthanda ukuzingela, kepha ngeke aqhubeke nokuhlasela.
Ekunakekelweni, akufani neze nokuhluka kumakati ajwayelekile. Kuyadingeka ukuqapha isimo sejazi, ususe izinwele ezifile ngesikhathi. Kuyafaneleka ukuthola okuthusayo ukuze uphazamise ukunaka kwesilwane kusuka kumaphephadonga noma okunye ukufakwa odongeni, kanye nokhaphethi.
Kepha okondlayo, abaninimizi ukudla kugaywe kabi etafuleni lomuntu. Kodwa-ke, okuphakelayo kungenzeka kungagcini nje ngezimboni (kwifomu elomile), kepha futhi kungokwemvelo. Amakati ama-Bengal athanda izinkukhu, imikhiqizo yenkukhu, inyama yomvundla, inyama yenkomo enamafutha amancane.
Ngaphezu kwenyama, adinga okusanhlamvu, imifino ebilisiwe nengavuthiwe, imikhiqizo yobisi enamafutha amancane namavithamini.
Nosoha
Lesi silwane esingesomndeni we-raccoon, sithandwa ngokubukeka kwawo nekhala elingajwayelekile lokuhamba, lifana ne-proboscis encane. Amasayizi wamakhala acishe afane nasekamelweni elijwayelekile. Kodwa-ke, ngokungafani nabo, lesi silwane sithanda amanzi futhi, njenge-streak, sithanda ukugeza inyamazane yaso kuso. Uzama ukubheka ukudla ngesikhathi sasemini, ebusuku ugibela esihlahleni alale, azizwe ephephile.
Ngaphandle kokuthi isilwane sivumelana ngokuphelele nezimo ezintsha zokuphila, udinga ukudala umkhathi eduze kwasendle ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okudingeka kuqala kube ngamathuluzi echibi, lapho isilwane sizokwazi ukubhukuda futhi “ukugeza”. Isilwane sidinga ukunyakaza, siyasebenza, ngakhoke imikhawulo yaso ingaba nomthelela olimazayo empilweni.
Ekudleni, impumulo ayikhethiwe, uyozijabulisa ukuphatha ubhanana, i-apula, iphalishi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukondla lesi silwanyana ngamagilebhisi, kanye nenyama ebondayo (ngokwesibonelo, i-veal). Ukudla kufanele kube nokwehlukahluka, ngakho-ke kufanele ukondle isilwane sakho ngenhlanzi, amaqanda, ushizi wekotishi kanye nezicucu zesinkwa esimhlophe esomile.
Imithetho yokuqukethwe
Isilwane ngasinye sinezimpawu zaso, sehluka ngezimpawu nezinhlamvu zomsebenzi, sivumelana nendlela yaso nezimo ezintsha zempilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakhohlwa lokho izilwane eziningi kulolu hlu azikho ebusuku. Udinga ukuthenga isilwane esisodwa noma esinye kuphela ngemuva kokuba umnikazi ongaba nesisindo amandla akhe. Lezi akuzona amakati noma izinja ezejwayelekile.
Izilwane eziningi “ezifuywayo” ezihlukile kufanele zenze izimo ezithile zokuhlala ntofontofo. Awukwazi ukungazinaki, ngoba kwesinye isikhathi lesi yisizathu esiyinhloko sokwehlisa isikhathi sokuphila kwesilwane esingajwayelekile. Musa ukhiye izilwane emakhejini aminyene. Ezimweni eziningi, ngaphambi kokuletha ekhaya umngane omusha, kufanele umhlomise ngezindiza zonke.
Kubalulekile ukubuka imininingwane mayelana nokudla okunempilo, izimo ezintofontofo zomuntu othize. Kuyadingeka futhi ukuthola ukuthi umnikazi angawubekezelela yini umsindo walezi zilwane ezifuywayo ezihlala ziphaphame ebusuku, ziqhubukusha, ziklwebha, zimba izimbobo, kuyilapho zenza imisindo ibe yimpawu yohlobo oluthile. Isilwane sasendle ngeke sikwazi ukujwayela umuntu, futhi uma lokhu kungaphathwa ngokunganaki, ukuhlala kwesilwane esifuywayo kule ndlu kuzofana nokusebenzisa isikhathi esitokisini sejele.
Akukho ukukhala noma izinsongo ezophoqelela isilwane ukuthi silale phakathi nosuku.
Ngaphambi kokuthola, udinga ukutadisha izici zokuqukethwe kanye nemininingwane yokuthi ingabe ukungalungi kubangela isilwane osithandayo, noma ngabe siyaluma, luyini uhlobo lwaso. Kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi ingavinjelwa yini, noma ngabe iyingozi emizini. Kufanele kubhekwe ikakhulukazi uma izingane ezincane noma amalungu omndeni onamasosha omzimba abuthaka ehlala ekhaya.
Udinga ukufundisisa kahle wonke ama-nuances, ngoba ngemuva kokuthenga ungahlangabezana nezimanga ezingezinhle. Isibonelo, iguana ebonakala ingenabungozi ingahlasela abesifazane abaqale ukuya esikhathini. Ngaphezu kwabo, angakwazi ukuluma umuntu oseduze ngalesi sikhathi. Ezinye izilwane zingafa ngokuyeka isikhathi eside kwezocansi.
Akudingeki ucabange kuphela ngokudla namaseli: kufanele uvakashele udokotela wezilwane njalo. Ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele ulungele ukusetshenziswa kwemali, ngoba uma isilwane sigula ngenxa yezimo ezingafanele, ukwelashwa kungandizela emfantwini omuhle. Isibhedlela sizobiza ngaphezulu.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo nge-raccoon, bheka ividiyo elandelayo.
I-Florida Blue Cancer
Uma ufuna ukumangaza wonke umuntu ngesilwane sakho, kufanele ube nomdlavuza, hhayi lula, kodwa uFlorida. Le ndoda enhle ecishe yasebenza ngeke ihambe nawe futhi ngeke ifeze imiyalo, kodwa izoba yizwi eliqhakazile engaphakathi kwakho.
Izimo ezidingekayo: Zidinga amanzi ahlanzekile, i-aquarium enkulu nendawo yokucasha.
Ubani okungafanele agcinwe ekhaya: Izindaba ezimbi zabalandeli boMbumbi: ngeke bakwazi ukuthola eyabo Incwajana. Isikhova esimhlophe, noma singekho ohlwini lwezilwane ezisengozini, noma kunjalo sinqatshelwe ngumthetho emazweni amaningi ukuwagcina; lesi sidlakudla asifanele ukuhlala nabantu.
Skunk
Ungakuthola kunzima ukucabanga ukuthi ama-skunks angaba yizilwane ezifuywayo, kepha e-US ayathandwa futhi agcinwe ekhaya. AmaSkunks anothando futhi athembeke kakhulu, asondelene nemvelo ngenja. Isilo esifuthiwe asizisebenzisi izikhali zokuhogela ekhaya.
Izimo ezidingekayo: Into esemqoka ukuxosha lesi silwane ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi sinciphise imikhaza yaso ngesikhathi.
Ubani okungafanele agcinwe ekhaya: Ngaphandle kokuthandwa okumangalisa, abafuyi abancomi ukukhulisa ama-raccoon uma ungeyena uchwepheshe futhi ungenalo ulwazi olwanele ekubhekaneni nezilwane zasendle. Lezi zilwane ezinobuqili nezidukisayo zizoshaya ifulethi lakho, kufanele uphambuke. Akuwona wonke umuntu onesineke namandla wokuxazulula isimo salesi silo.
Futhi ucabangani, kuyenzeka ukuthi uthole izilwane ezihlukile noma awunayo indawo emadolobheni futhi kufanele ngabe uhlala ngokukhululeka?
14. IWands
Kusukela izifundo zesikole, wonke umuntu uyazi izinambuzane. Lezi izidalwa ezihlukile, empeleni zibukeka njengehlumela. Ubude bomzimba wesinambuzane busuka ku-7 kuye ku-10 cm futhi bungaphila iminyaka eminingana ngokunakekelwa okuhle. Ozulazulayo udinga ukunakwa nokuba nabangane abahle ukuze angazizwa enesizungu.
13. Izimbongolo Ezincane
Imbongolo ayikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi izilwane ezihlukile, kepha izimbongolo ziyahlekisa futhi zinhle. Uma ungavakashela umuntu oqukethe imbongolo encane, ungathola injabulo enkulu. Naphezu kwe-prefix mini, ukuphakama kwayo kucishe kube yi-1 m, futhi isisindo sifinyelela ku-100-160 kg. Ukuqukatha imbongolo enjalo, udinga isikhala esiningi lapho angahamba khona ayoklaba. Izimbongolo ezincane zinomusa omkhulu futhi izingane zingadlala nazo.
11. Kangaroo Wallaby
IWallaby ingeyesigaba sezindawo zasemakhaya, ngakho-ke, ukuyigcina ifana nokuqukethe i-kangaroo ejwayelekile. Kakhulu bahlala emindenini yase-Australia. IWallaby ingafinyelela kubude obu-1m, futhi ingaba nesisindo esingu-24 kg. AmaWallabies nawo athanda ukuhlala emhlambini, ngakho-ke adinga ukuba neqembu lezihlobo. Kufanele kuxwayiswe ukuthi azinakukwazi ukuqeqeshwa.
9. Amaphela
Kubantu abaningi, noma yisiphi isinambuzane sibangela imizwa engathandeki, ikakhulukazi amaphuphu. Imvamisa zithathwa njengezimbungulu ezingcolile kakhulu nezesabekayo, yize iqiniso lokuthi iningi emhlabeni jikelele lihlala kumakhaza ezindlini zawo. Ngokumangazayo, kunabantu ababamba amaphuphu njengezilwane ezifuywayo. Iqhude lithathwa njengelinganambithisiseki ekunakekelweni kwalo, ngoba lingahlala endaweni elinganiselwe, aligwinyi futhi alilumi.
7. Nceku
Abantu abaphila namakati abafani ne-serval, ngoba leli yikati, izwe lakubo yiNingizimu Afrika. I-serval ibukeka njengengwe encane. Lesi silwane sidinga indlu enkulu ukuze siphile. I-serval ingaphila iminyaka engaba ngu-19. Isilwane, ngaphezu kokuzilolonga nokuziqeqesha, sidinga ukunakwa njalo. Izinceku zingabaphangi ngokwemvelo futhi ziyaphumelela endle, lokhu kufanele kubhekwe kuqala.
6. IChinchilla
Bonke abathandi bama-rodent bazoyithanda i-chinchilla, ebukeka njengekwele, kodwa elihle kakhulu. Lesi silwane siyakwazi ukuphila kusuka eminyakeni eyi-15 kuye kwengama-22 futhi, njenganoma yisiphi isilwane, sidinga ukunakekelwa nokunakwa. U-Chinchilla fur akavumeli ukuthi amanzi adabule, ngakho-ke esikhundleni senqubo yamanzi, i-chinchilla ithanda uthuli nesihlabathi.
4. AmaHedgehogs
Abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe baqala ama-hedgehogs. Lesi akusona isilwane esingajwayelekile, kepha sihle kakhulu futhi asivamile ngokwanele njengesilwane esifuywayo. Ngokudabukisayo, i-hedgehog ingaphila kuphela ukusuka eminyakeni emithathu kuya kwesishiyagalombili. Ngaphezu kwezithelo nemifino, ama-hedgehogs athanda izinambuzane, futhi izibungu zibhekwa njengezindlela zokuzelapha.
3. I-Tarantula
Njengeqhude, i-tarantula ayisona isilwane esihlekisayo futhi ayikwazi ukunqoba wonke umuntu nawo wonke umuntu. Kepha kufanele uzinikeze imali yazo efanele, ama-tarantulas awacasuli. Uzokwazi ukuphila kusuka eminyakeni eyi-10 kuye kwengama-25. Incwadi ka-Guinness Book of Record yaqopha umlando - i-tarantula yaphila iminyaka engama-49. I-tarantula, njengenyoka, iyakwazi ukuchitha isikhumba sayo, kanti kulokhu igobolondo, lapho umzimba ukhula.
1. I-Armadillo
Izimpi azikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi zihle futhi zizinhle, futhi ababaningi abantu abafuna ukuthi lesi silwane sihlale eduzane. Ngeshwa, akufanele ulindele okuningi kuye. I-Armadillos ikakhulukazi ilala emgodini amahora ayi-16 ngosuku, futhi lapho ivuka, idla izinambuzane ezihlukile. Lezi zilwane azibheki nje kuphela njenge-menifying, kepha futhi zinuka kabi.
Uyayithanda i-athikili? Ngemuva kwalokho asisekele cindezela: