I-buzzard eyisikebhe egayiwe inobukhulu obungamasentimitha angama-59 kanye namaphiko ama-cm angama-112 kuye kwangama-124. Isisindo sifinyelela ku-1000 g.
I-buzzard enemigqa egayiwe (amakhosi aseMorphnarchus)
I-silhouette yenyoni edla inyama inqunywa kalula ngumthethosisekelo wayo obukhulu futhi kunalokho amaphiko amade, iziphelo zayo zinde kancane kunengxenye yomsila wayo. Umbala we-plumage wezinyoni ezindala ekhanda, esifubeni nasemzimbeni ophezulu unensimbi emnyama. Kukhona amachashazi amancane amhlophe. Ngaphansi nangamaphiko amhlophe ngaphakathi anemivimbo emincane futhi ihlala isabalalisa. Umsila umnyama neribhoni elimhlophe engxenyeni yalo ephakathi, ngemicu emincane eyodwa noma ngaphezulu emincane ngaphansi. Ukuphela kwesimo sikwere. Iris nsundu. Ama-wax nama-paws wombala omuhle ophuzi.
I-plumage yezinyoni ezincane ifana nesembozo sezimpaphe zama-buzzards amadala ngephethini encane yesikali ezimpaphe ezimhlophe zephiko, eliqhathanisa nemibala ekhanyayo emnyama nephansi.
Lesi sici sibonisa of buzzards pied pied. Abaphenyi bathole ukuthi amaplamu amnyama namhlophe ezinyangeni ezidla inyama akuyona into enjalo. Okungenani, iphethini elimthende lezinsimbi liphindwa kaninginingi kubameli bezinye i-genera futhi kungumphumela wokuhlangana kwezinyoni ezihlala ehlathini. Ngakho-ke, ekuthengisweni kwezinyoni ezidla inyamazane, imibala emnyama nemhlophe emhlophe yephaphethi ayinakuba amamaki athembekile wentela. Ucwaningo lwamuva nje olusebenzisa ukuhlaziya kwe-DNA luqinisekisile lokhu kucabanga.
Inyoni yezinyamazane eboshwe imicu ebiyelwe ibe sendizeni lapho indiza
Imikhakha ye-Striped Pintail Buzzard
Izimbungulu ezihlotshiswe ngemicu zihlala endaweni ephakeme ngaphezu kogu lolwandle emahlathini omswakama asendaweni ethambekile, kwesinye isikhathi ziyehla ziye ezindaweni eziphansi. Imvamisa ngaphakathi ngaphansi kwesihlahla sehlathi noma emaphethelweni amahlathi enkungu. Abantu abangashadile noma amaqembu amancane ezinyoni ezintathu noma ezine bavame ukukhuphuka ekuseni ngokukhala okukhulu.
Emthambekeni osogwini loLwandle lweCaribbean, izimbiza ezigotshwe ngamehlo zifika phesheya endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angama-400 kuye kwangama-1500 enyakatho, futhi ukusuka kumamitha ayi-1000 kuye kwangama-2500 eningizimu. Ngezikhathi ezithile, izinyoni ezidla izindiza zindizela ezindaweni eziphansi eziseduze nezintaba ukuphakama okukhulu okungaba amamitha ayi-3,000 noma ngaphezulu. Emithambekeni eqonde oLwandle iPacific, aqhele kakhulu ukusuka emanzini, kuphela eCordillera agcinwa aze afike kumamitha ayi-1500.
I-Pinto buzzard
Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-pinto buzzard akugcini eMelika Ephakathi. Lolu hlobo lwenyoni edla inyama luyatholakala naseNingizimu Melika, kanye nase-Andes, enyakatho-mpumalanga yeColombia, enyakatho nentshonalanga ye-Ecuador. Ihlala emahlathini asezintabeni nasezintabeni zezinyawo esifundeni esingaphansi kweCosta Rica kanye nenyakatho ye-Ecuador nePeru.
Izimbungulu ezihlotshiswe ngemigqa zihlala endaweni ephakeme ngokweqile kwezinga lolwandle emahlathini amanzi
Ubuntu obuhle bezimilo ezi-striped pied buzzard
I-buzzard enemigqa egayiwe ihlasela ngaphansi kombhede nangasemaphethelweni amahlathi asezintabeni. Ihlala phakathi kwezihlahla zensimu ephakathi noma ephansi kunezitshalo. Lesi sikhundla siyadingeka ekuhlaseleni ngokuzumayo inyamazane, efihlekile phakathi kotshani obuphansi obukhawula ukuhamba kwayo. I-buzzard eboshwe ngemigqa ibheka isisulu indiza ekhuphukayo futhi ibambe inyamazane ebusweni bomhlaba. Imvamisa yenza imiyalo emincane ephindelela emoyeni, ihambisane nokukhala kakhulu.
Ukuphinda kukhiqizwe i-buzzard emincane egayiwe emicu
Izicubu zama-buzz striped ezihlanganisiwe ngenkathi yesomiso.
Isidleke sitholakala esihlahleni esikhulu noma edwaleni niche, eliphakeme impela ukusuka ebusweni bomhlaba. Imvamisa kufihlwa enanini lezitshalo ze-epiphytic. Kubukeka njengesiteji esakhiwe ngamagatsha futhi sifakwe ngamaqabunga. Izithonjana ezintsha zezinyoni ezidla inyama zifakwa esidlekeni ngenkathi zifukamela. Ku-clutch kuneqanda elilodwa elimhlophe ngaphandle kwezindawo ezinemibala. Insikazi ifaka kuphela iyodwa. Ababelethi baletha ukudla emachwaneni esidlekeni. Isikhathi esidlekayo e-Ecuador naseCalifornia sithatha izinsuku ezingama-80.
Izimbotshana zezintambo ezivuthiwe zizingela ngaphansi kombhede wamahlathi asezintabeni
I-buzzard enemigqa egayiwe
Lolu hlu lufaka zonke izinhlobo zezinyoni ezitholakalayo ECosta Rica , okususelwa olwazini olungcono kakhulu olutholakalayo njengamanje. Kususelwa kwinani elikhulu lezinsizakusebenza engiziqoqe futhi ngaziqhathanisa iminyaka eminingi. Ngijabule ukuncoma lezi zinhlu zokuhlola njengensizakalo yabalindi bezinyoni. Uma uthola iphutha, zizwe ukhululekile.
I-oda le-taxonomic kanye ne-nomenclature Amakhethini, inguqulo ka-2019. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokubuka uhlu olususelwe emthonjeni ohlukile, lukhethe ohlwini olungezansi. Izinhlobo ezingaphansi kokusongelwa komhlaba wonke (ezimakwe zibomvu) zikhonjwe yi-birdlife International endaweni eyi-birdlife Data Zone (izinhlobo).
Uhlu Lokuhlola Izwe Lomhlaba luyingxenye ye-Avibase ne-bird link to the World, oluthuthukiswa futhi lugcinwa yiDenis Lapage futhi luphathwe kumaseva e-bird Study Canada, umlingani waseCanada we-birdlife International
Lalela izingoma ezingahleliwe zezinyoni ezivela ku-Xeno-Canto zalesi sifunda: akufaki ukuqoshwa okukhawulelwe kwezinhlobo ezinqabile okwenziwe kule ndawo
Ukuqoshwa akuqali ngokuzenzakalelayo? Zama ukunika amandla ukuzidlalela kusiphequluli sakho noma chofoza inkinobho yokudlala engezansi.
Izwe noma Isifunda Costa Rica [imephu]
Ukudla i-Pinto Buzzard
Ama-buzzards emigqa egayiwe adla kakhulu izinyoka, futhi adla amaxoxo, izinambuzane ezinkulu, izinkalankala, ama-amphibians angenamlenze, izibungu, futhi ngezinye izikhathi izilwane ezincelisayo ezincane nezinyoni, kubandakanya namachwane. Zizingela ezindaweni eziphansi noma eziphakathi nendawo futhi zibambe inyamazane ehamba kancane, inikezwe ngosayizi wayo.
Isimo sokulondolozwa kwe-pinto buzzard
I-buzzard egayiwe egandayiwe inebanga elibanzi lokusatshalaliswa, ngakho-ke, ayisondeli embundwini wobuningi bezinhlobo ezisengozini ngokuya ngezinqubo eziningana. Yize iqiniso lokuthi umkhuba wabantu ubonakala uncipha, ukwehla akukholwa ukuthi kushesha ngokwanele ukubangela ukukhathazeka phakathi kochwepheshe. I-buzzard eyisikebhe egayiwe inesimo sezinhlobo ezinokusongela okumbalwa.
Uma uthola iphutha, sicela ukhethe ucezu lombhalo bese ucindezela I-Ctrl + Faka.
Uhlu lwezinyoni zase-Ecuadorian Ingxenye 1 Engeyona eyondlunkulu (ngaphandle kwama-hummingbirds)
Uhlu lwezinyoni oluboniswe lususelwa emiphumeleni yohambo lwethu ne-Olga eya e-Ecuador naseziqhingini zaseGalapagos ukuze bazijwayeze uhlobo lwezindawo. Lolu hlu lubandakanya izinyoni kuphela ezweni lase-Ecuador. Izinyoni zeziqhingi zaseGalapagos Islands zizochazwa zodwa.
Sasise-Ecuador ngoSepthemba 2013 futhi sakwazi ukubuka izinyoni kulezi zindawo ezilandelayo:
Septhemba 4 ukufika sekwephuzile eQuito, ukungena e-Antinea Hotel.
NgoSepthemba 5 ekuseni ekuseni inyoni ibukele e-Antinea Hotel, izungeze idolobha. Ukushayela ntambama ukuya eSan Jorge Eco-Lodge Quito nokuthwebula izithombe zama-hummingbird emikhombeni yokudla.
NgoSepthemba 6: Shayela umgwaqo omdala weNono-Mindo oya eSan Jorge Eco-Lodge Tandayapa. Inyoni ibukele abondli.
Septhemba 7th Hike ngomgwaqo onguthelawayeka wezintaba eSan Jorge Eco-Lodge Tandayapa. Kusihlwa, uhambo lokuya endaweni yokuhlala kwabesilisa u-Andean.
Ukudluliswa kukaSepthemba 8 kumgwaqo wakudala waseNono-Mindo oya eSan Jorge Eco-Lodge Milpe. Ukubuka izinyoni ezindaweni ezondla abantu.
NgoSepthemba 9 uhamba ngomgwaqo onguthelawayeka onamahlathi eSan Jorge Eco-Lodge Milpe. Kusihlwa, vakashela emikhombeni yokudla ebusuku yendawo yokuhlala.
Septhemba 10, vakashela emahlathini emvula endaweni yaseChoco eceleni komfula iSilanche River, isidlo sasemini endaweni yokudlela yaseMirador Rio Blanco. Ntambama, ubuyela eQuito (Ihhotela "Antinea").
kusuka ngoSepthemba 11 kuya ku-Septhemba 16 ukuhambela iziqhingi zaseGalapagos.
Septhemba 17 kudluliselwa emthambekeni osempumalanga we-Andes ngokusebenzisa iPapallacta Pass, indawo yokuhlala eGuango Lodge.
NgoSepthemba 18th izinyoni emahlathini enkungu yaseGuango Lodge, kusihlwa sibuyela eQuito (ihhotela "i-Antinea").
Septhemba 19 ekuseni uhambe engxenyeni engokomlando yeQuito. Kusihlwa, dlulisela esikhumulweni sezindiza. Indiza iya eMoscow nge-Amsterdam.
Ngenxa yenani elikhulu ngokwanele lezithombe, ngiphule lonke uhlu lwaba izingxenye ezine:
Ingxenye 1 Okungeyona eyondlunkulu (ngaphandle kwama-hummingbirds),
Ingxenye 2 Abangewona undlunkulu (ama-hummingbirds) - bawukhethe lo mndeni wezinyoni ngokwahlukana, ngenxa yentshisekelo enkulu kubamele bawo,
Ingxenye 3 Ondlunkulu (kusuka ku-Pechniks kuya ku-Thrushes)
Ingxenye 4 Ondlunkulu (kusuka ku-Olyapka kuya kumaKhadinali)
Amagama esiLatini nesiNgisi anikezwa ngokuhambisana nohlu lwe-IOC World bird (Ver.4.01) futhi aqinisekiswe ngokuya nge-AVIBASE iwebhusayithi (http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org).
Amagama waseRussia ikakhulukazi ahambisana neBoehme, uFlint "Isichazamazwi sezilimi ezinhlanu samagama ezilwane. Izinyoni." Kwezinye izinyoni, anikezwa amagama asanda kwethulwa aseRussia, anikezwe mina yi-S.V. IVolkov. Kulokhu, amagama amadala anikezwa njengezimpawu zomqondo.
Bengiqhuba izinombolo zokuphela kokuphela kwezinhlobo zezinyoni engihlangane nazo ngazithwebula kusukela ngo-2010. Lezi zinombolo zinikezwa kubakaki ngemuva kwenombolo yokulandelana yohlu.
Kwenzekile ukuthi angizifaki ezinye zezinyoni esengivele ngazijwayela eMexico ohlwini lwami olujwayelekile, ngakho-ke ngiyazisho futhi ngaphansi kwenombolo entsha. Futhi "ama-lifers" (izinhlobo ezibonwayo zokuqala) aqokonyiswa ngokugqamile kuhlu.
Ngibhale nezinhlobo zezinyoni (ngaphandle kokubala izinombolo) engizibonile noma engazizwa phakathi nohambo, kodwa angikwazanga ukwenza isithombe enyoni.
Ukuthola imininingwane engaphezulu mayelana nohambo, bheka ku-LJ yami ukuthola ithegi "Ecuador 2013".
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1 (581) U-Andean Penelope (Andean Guan, I-Penelope montagnii brooki)
NgoSepthemba 19 sabona izinyoni ezimbalwa ngasemfuleni eduze kwaseGuango Lodge (Guango Lodge, Papallacta, empumalanga Andes). Ekulingiseni kwami ukukhala kwe-penelope, owesimame kuqala wandizela ngaphakathi, wabe esehamba owesilisa.
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2 (582) I-Quail Egcwele Ubuso Bamahlathi (iRufous-fronted Wood Quail, I-Odontophorus erythrops parambae)
NgoSepthemba 9, iqembu lezinyoni labonwa emkhombeni wokudla eSan Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge.
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3 (583) I-Pintail ekhokhiswe ngaphuzi, Anas georgica spinicauda)
Septhemba 18, izinyoni eziyishumi nambili echibini elisemzaneni wasePapallacta (Papallacta, empumalanga ye-Andes).
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4 I-heron engu-4 yaseGibhithe lasentshonalanga (i-Western Cattle Egret, Bubulcus ibis)
NgoSepthemba 8 bahlangana emnyango weSan Jorge de Milpe (San Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge). Kusihlwa, imihlambi yezinkukhu yandiza ubusuku bonke.
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I-5 (584) Ikati Elimnyama laseMelika Coragyps atratus)
Isigama: Vulture-Urubu, Urubu, Coragyps atratus brasiliensis
Yonke indawo.
NgoSepthemba 6, izinyoni eziyishumi nambili zazungeza ezindaweni eziphakeme zeVerdecocha.
NgoSepthemba 8 bahlangana emnyango weSan Jorge de Milpe (San Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge).
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6 (585) I-Kite Eyisikhathi Eside (i-Hook-led Kite, I-Chondrohierax uncinatus uncinatus)
Septhemba 10 yabona esigodini saseRio Silanche (Ria Silanche).
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7 (586) I-Hawk Yezingane (iTiny Hawk, I-Accipiter superciliosus fontainieri)
NgoSepthemba 9 sabona inyoni eyodwa emzileni osehlathini eSan Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge.
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I-buzzard enemigqa egayiwe (iBarred Hawk, Morphnarchus princeps)
Isigama: Leucopternis princeps.
NgoSepthemba 7, inyoni eyodwa yenyukela phezu kwentaba eSan Jorge de Tandayapa Eco-Lodge.
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8 (587) (Hawk-lined Hawk, I-Buteo nitidus blakei)
Isigama: I-Asturina nitida blakei.
Septhemba 10, izinyoni eziningana (kufaka phakathi ezincane) esigodini saseRio Silanche (Ria Silanche).
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I-9 (588) I-Bubeard Yomgwaqo (Umgudu Wendlela, I-Rupornis magnirostris magnirostris)
Isigama: Buteo magnirostris.
Septhemba 7, inyoni eyodwa esihlahleni esiseduze nendawo yokuhlala eSan Jorge de Tandayapa Eco-Lodge.
NgoSepthemba 10 bahlangana esigodini saseRio Silanche (Ria Silanche).
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I-10 (589) Ukhozi Olumnyama Olumnyama (Ukhozi Olumnyama), I-Spizaetus tyrannus serus)
NgoSepthemba 10 kubonakale ukunyakazisa eRio Silanche River Valley.
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Ukhozi Olucindezelwe Ukhozi (Ornate Hawk-Eagle, Spizaetus ornatus vicarius)
Igama: Aguila Elegante
NgoSepthemba 10 kubonakale ukunyakazisa eRio Silanche River Valley.
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I-Wracled Caracara (Carunculated Caracara, Phalcoboenus carunculatus)
NgoSepthemba 6 ngabona inyoni eyodwa isendleleni eya ezindaweni eziphakeme zaseVerdecocha (Verdecocha).
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11 (590) Ehleka i-Falcon (ehleka i-Falcon, I-Herpetotheres cachinnans cachinnans)
NgoSepthemba 08, inyoni eyodwa yahlala enkundleni ebanjelwa emnyango eSan Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge.
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12 (591) Sparrow Kestrel (American Kestrel, Falco sparverius aequatorialis)
Isigama: American Kestrel.
Septhemba 6, inyoni eyodwa esihlahleni esiseduze nomgwaqo wakudala waseNono-Mindo (isigaba esingaphezulu, 3200 m ngaphezu kolwandle).
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13 (592) Andean Coot (Andean Coot, I-Fulica ardesiaca atrura)
NgoSepthemba 19 sabona inyoni eyodwa eLake Papalliakta (Papallacta, empumalanga ye-Andes).
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14 (593) U-Andean Lapwing (u-Andean Lapwing, UVanellus uyaqaqamba)
Septhemba 6, izinyoni ezimbili emasimini asezintabeni eziphakeme i-Verdecocha (Verdecocha).
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(I-White-throated Crake, i-Afterallus albigularis albigularis)
NgoSepthemba 9, bezwa inyoni eyodwa kuphela otshanini obude eSan Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge.
Isikhathi eside sasizungeza ngasese ngasikhathi sonke.
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Ijuba le-Blue (Ijuba le-Rock, i-Columba livia)
Septhemba 20 imihlambi emikhulu yamajuba ezigcawini zaseQuito.
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16 (594) I-Striped-Tailed pigeon (I-band-tailed pigeon, I-Patagioenas fasciata albilinea)
Isigama: Columba fasciata.
NgoSepthemba 6, kwahlangana inyoni eyodwa osebeni lomfula iTandayapa eduze komgwaqo uNono-Mindo.
NgoSepthemba 08 wabona amajuba endiza eBellavista.
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17 (595) Ijuba elibomvu (i-Pejion enomoya ophakeme, I-Patagioenas cayennensis andersoni)
NgoSepthemba 10 ekuseni enkungwini yabona iqembu lezinyoni eduze kweRio Silanche (Ria Silanche).
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18 (596) I-lead Dove (i-Plumbeous pigeon, Patagioenas plumbea chapmani)
Isigama: Columba plumbea.
Septhemba 08, inyoni eyodwa ekuseni emgaqweni eduze naseTandayapa.
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19 (597) Ruddy Pigeon, I-Patagioenas subvinacea berlepschi)
Isigama: Columba subvinacea.
NgoSepthemba 8, izinyoni ezimbili zahlala esihlahleni esomile ekungeneni kwendawo yokuhlala nasendaweni yokuhlala iSan Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge.
NgoSepthemba 10, sahlangana nezinyoni eRia Silanche.
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I-20 (598) I-Streptopelia yamehlo ende (I-Jared Jove, I-Zenaida auriculata hypoleuca)
Septhemba 05, izinyoni eziningi ezihlahleni eziseduzane nehhotela eQuito (Ihhotela Antinea, Quito) nakuyo yonke indawo eQuito. Ehhotela, izinyoni zaziphatha izinto zokwakha izidleke zakha isidleke.
Septhemba 05 no-06 izinyoni eziningana eSan Jorge de Quito.
Septhemba 6, amajuba amaningi asendleleni eya eNono.
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I-Leptotyl emhlophe enobuso obumhlophe I-Leptotila verreauxi decolor)
Septhemba 08, inyoni eyodwa ekuseni emgaqweni eduze naseTandayapa. Ngaphandle kwesithombe.
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21 (599) I-Quail-Dove emhlophe obomvu, I-Geotrygon frenata bourcieri)
NgoSepthemba 07, inyoni eyodwa emkhombeni wokudla eSan Jorge de Tandayapa Eco-Lodge, kule ntambama efanayo inyoni eyodwa ekhondweni lentaba.
Septhemba 9, inyoni eyodwa kusihlwa emkhombeni wokudla eSan Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge.
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22 (600) IParrot enomsila omnyama (I-Parakeet enomsila kaMaroon, I-Pyrrhura melanura pacifica)
NgoSepthemba 10 wabona iqembu lamapharothi esihlahleni esiseduze kweRio Silanche (Ria Silanche).
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23 (601) Isifundo sikaBudgie (iParadise Parrotlet, I-Forpus coelestis)
NgoSepthemba 10 wabona izimbungulu ezimbalwa esihlahleni esiseduze kweRio Silanche (Ria Silanche).
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IParrot ebheke ngaku-Pink (Parrot ebheke ngakuRose, Pyrilia pulchra)
NgoSepthemba 10 wabona indiza eRio Silanche (Ria Silanche). Ngaphandle kwesithombe.
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I-Parrot ekhokhiswe kabusha (I-Parrot ekhokhiswe kabusha, Pionus sordidus mindoensis)
NgoSepthemba 8 sabona umhlambi wephalishi eBellavista (Bellavista). Ngaphandle kwesithombe.
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24 (602) IParrot enekhanda elibomvu eli-Grey (I-Parrot enekhanda elimhlophe, Pionus seniloides)
NgoSepthemba 7, amaphakethe esihlahleni ekuqaleni komzila eSan Jorge de Tandayapa Eco-Lodge.
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25 (603) Iphothi yamaphiko ethusi, Pionus chalcopterus)
NgoSepthemba 8 no-9 babona izithandani eSan Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge.
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I-26 (604) I-Ani ekhokhiswa ngobushelelezi, Crotophaga ani)
NgoSepthemba 10 bahlangana eRio Silanche (Ria Silanche).
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I-27 (605) I-Cuckoo ende Egcwele Umsila (squirrel Cuckoo, I-Piaya cayana nigricrissa)
NgoSepthemba 8 bahlangana emnyango wendlu yokulala nokulala iSan Jorge de Milpe (San Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge).
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I-Kozoda-porake (Pauraque, Nyctidromus albicollis)
Isigama: Imbuzi emhlophe emhlophe.
NgoSepthemba 7 kusihlwa, kusihlwa, kwamemeza thina eSan Jorge de Tandayapa Eco-Lodge.
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I-Collared American Swift (i-Swift emhlophe-Collared, Streptoprocne zonaris altissima)
NgoSepthemba 8 kwabonwa eSan Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge. Ngaphandle kwesithombe.
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I-Peacock Quetzal (eyi-Quetzal enesihloko seGolide, I-Pharomachrus auriceps)
NgoSepthemba 7, inyoni eyodwa yahlolwa kahle ngepayipi osebeni lomfula iTandayapa eduze komgwaqo waseNono-Mindo (indawo yokuhlala amatshe cockerels).
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28 (606) Collared Trogon (Collared Trogon, I-Trogon collaris virginalis)
NgoSepthemba 9 bahlangana egqumeni nasendleleni ehlathini eSan Jorge de Milpe (San Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge).
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FUTHI I-Masked Trogon (iMasked Trogon, I-Trogon personatus assimilis)
NgoSepthemba 6, kwahlangana inyoni eyodwa esihlahleni ngasemfuleni engxenyeni engenhla yomgwaqo wakudala waseNono-Mindo.
B I-Masked Trogon (iMasked Trogon, I-Trogon personatus temperatus)
NgoSepthemba 18, izinyoni ezimbalwa zabonwa esihlahleni ngasemfuleni eduze kwaseGuango Lodge (iGuango Lodge, iPapallacta, empumalanga ye-Andes).
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30 (608) I-Flm-Bill Electmot (iMotmot ekhokhiswe Broad, I-Electron platyrhynchum platyrhynchum)
NgoSepthemba 9 sabona inyoni eyodwa emzileni osehlathini eSan Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge.
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31 (609) I-Puffbird enezinwele ezimhlophe, Malacoptila panamensis poliopis)
NgoSepthemba 9 wabona izinyoni eziningana zilandelana ehlathini eSan Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge.
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32 (610) I-Orangefin Cabezin (I-Barbet ebheke phambili e-Orange, uCaptito squamatus)
Septhemba 10, inyoni eyodwa esigodini saseRio Silanche (Ria Silanche).
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33 (611) U-Andean Eubucco (Ibarake enekhanda elibomvu, I-Eubucco bourcierii aequatorialis)
Septhemba 7, izinyoni zandiza zaya emkhombeni wokudla eSan Jorge de Tandayapa Eco-Lodge.
Septhemba 10, owesilisa eRio Silanche.
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34 (612) I-Toucan Beard (i-Toucan Barbet, Semnornis ramphastinus ramphastinus)
Septhemba 7, umhlambi ezinhlangothini zezihlahla phezulu kwentaba eSan Jorge de Tandayapa Eco-Lodge.
Septhemba 08 Umhlambi wezinyoni esihlahleni eduze kwaseBellavista.
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35 (613) ICousonet enamahemuhemu amabi, Aulacorhynchus haematopygus sexnotatus)
NgoSepthemba 7, izinyoni zangena emkhombeni wokudla eSan Jorge de Tandayapa Eco-Lodge. Iduna lahlala nebhanana amahora amaningi.
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36 (614) I-Aracari ene-mandibled ebunjiwe, Pteroglossus erythropygius)
NgoSepthemba 9, ama-arasari (izinyoni ezingaphezu kuka-3) abonwa eqhamuka esiqongweni sentaba eSan Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge.
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37 (615) I-squamous Andigen (Intaba ekhokhiswa i-Plate Toucan, Andigena laminirostris)
NgoSepthemba 08, kwabonwa izinyoni ezimbalwa eMindo Reserve.
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38 (616) IBrown-backed toucan (Chestnut-mandibled Toucan, URamphastos ambiguus swainsonii)
Isigama: URamphastos swainsonii.
NgoSepthemba 8 sabona izithandani ezimbalwa emnyango weSan Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge.
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39 (617) U-Woodpecker oxoshwe esihlathini, UMelanerpes pucherani)
Isigama: ICenturus pucherani, i-melanerpes emnyama enesihlakala.
Septhemba 10, inyoni eyodwa esigodini saseRio Silanche (Ria Silanche).
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I-Darkbrow Veniliornis (I-Woodpecker enentuthu emnyama, Ama-picoides fumigatus)
Isisho: IVeniliornis fumigatus.
Septhemba 7, inyoni eyodwa esihlahleni esiphakathi komzila eSan Jorge de Tandayapa Eco-Lodge.
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I-Red-lumbar Veniliornis (I-Red-rumped Woodards, IViliornis kirkii cecilii)
NgoSepthemba 9 wabona esihlahleni endaweni yokuhlala iSan Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge. Izithombe zisuka kude.
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40 (618) URuby-unekhanda eliyi-Woodpecker (iGolden-olive Woodpecker, Colaptes rubiginosus rubripileus)
Izithonjana: I-Woodpecker eluhlaza okotshani obuluhlaza, I-Piculus rubiginosus.
NgoSepthemba 8 yabonwa emnyango weSan Jorge de Milpe (San Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge).
Septhemba 10 wahlangana ekuseni inkungu esigodini saseRio Silanche (Ria Silanche).
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41 (619) I-Striped-Woodpecker-Striped-Woodpecker (iCloudson-yegama elithi Woodpecker, Colaptes rivolii brevirostris)
Isigama: I-Piculus rivolii.
NgoSepthemba 6, kwahlangana inyoni eyodwa esihlahleni ngasemfuleni engxenyeni engenhla yomgwaqo wakudala waseNono-Mindo.
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42 (620) Striped Yellow (Olayiniwe Woodpecker, I-Dryocopus lineatus fuscipennis)
NgoSepthemba 8 sabona izinyoni ezimbalwa eSan Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge. Izinyoni zidliwa emthini owomile.
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IGuayaquil Royal Woodpecker (iGuayaquil Woodpecker, Campephilus gayaquilensis)
Sisanda kuzwakala ngoSepthemba 9 emzileni osehlathini eSan Jorge de Milpe Eco-Lodge.
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Izimvu zasebusika
74. Isikhathi sasebusika - I-Buteo lagopus.
Usayizi wedada. Ingemuva linombala onsundu ngemikhawulo empunga noma onsundu okhanyayo ngemingcele emhlophe. Izindawo ezinamachaphaza amnyama esifubeni, isisu nezinhlangothi zimnyama noma zimhlophe ngemithende emincane edlulayo emnyama. Ikhanda nangaphansi kwamaphiko kulula.
Umfuduki. Ihlala i-tundra ne -hlathi-tundra. Izindlebe ezigodini zemifula. Wakha izidleke emhlabathini, phezu kwamawa, emithambekeni, emagqumeni, ngokuvamisile ezihlahleni. I-masonry iqukethe amaqanda ama-3-6 anezindawo ezibomvu. Izwi liyisililo esidabukisayo, somlomo, esidalulwayo.
Isici esahlukile umbala okhanyayo, amabala amnyama esifubeni nokugoba kwephiko, umucu eceleni komsila.
I-Buzzard
75. Ibhaza - I-Buteo buteo.
Usayizi wedada. Umbala uyahlukahluka kakhulu, ingemuva livame ukuba nsundu, isisu sikhanye ngemisuka emide. Umsila unemivimbo, imvamisa imicu ebanzi ibonakala eceleni kwawo. Umfuduki. Ihlala endaweni eyihlathi ye-USSR ukusuka emngceleni osentshonalanga kuya eSakhalin naseziqhingini zaseKuril eseningizimu. Isidleke samagatsha sakha ezihlahleni. E-clutch kukhona amaqanda ama-2-4 anezindawo ezibomvu. Izwi liyadabukisa: impumulo, "protini" ye-kiii-kiii. Ekunqumeni kubalulekile ukunaka izintambo ezimthende, ezimfishane kanye nezimpiko ezinde.
Kurgannik
76. Kurgannik - I-Buteo rufinus.
Kukhulu kakhulu kunedada. Umbala uhluka kakhulu. Uhlangothi lwe-dorsal lunombala onsundu okhanyayo, onemiphetho ebomvu yezimpaphe noma onsundu cishe we-monochromatic. Uhlangothi lwe-ventral lu-buffy noma lubomvu, lunamabala amnyama abomvu noma ansundu agudlayo ezinhlangothini nasiswini.
Inyoni efudukayo, izulazula ezindaweni. Kuhlala izitebhisi ezomile nezindawo eziwugwadule ukusuka ezindaweni eziphansi zeDon kuya ekucindezelekeni kweZaysan. INest yakhela ezihlahleni, emadwaleni, emaweni. Ubumbano buneqanda amaqanda amhlophe ayi-3-5 anezindawo ezinobomvu obomvana. Uzingela inyamazane ngokundiza noma ehleli engalawuleki ezigxotsheni.
Izwi elikhulu: "kei-kei-kei". Lapho unquma, kuyadingeka ukunaka izisekelo zokukhanya zamaphiko empukane nomsila ocishe ube yi-monochromatic.
Ukhozi olubi
77. Ukhozi olubi - I-Hieraactus pennatus.
Kakhulu kunegwababa. Umbala uhluka kakhulu: kulula kakhulu noma kumnyama. Uhlangothi lwe-dorsal lunsundu noma lube nsundu; i-nape ilula kunasemuva. Uhlangothi lwe-ventral lube mnyama, lube nsundu-onsundu noma lube mhlophe, linemifantu emincane emincane ezimpaphe. Umsila mude, ulula, ngaphandle kwemicu. Izimpilo ezihlala emahlathini ahlanganisiwe futhi athambile engxenyeni yaseYurophu ye-USSR, ehlathini-isisekelo, lingena ezigodini zemifudlana ziye ezinkangala, litholakala ezintabeni zaseCaucasus, eTranscaucasia, eCentral Asia kanye naseningizimu yeSiberia kusuka e-Altai kuya eTransbaikalia. Inyoni efudukayo. INest yakhela ezihlahleni. Ku-clutch 2 amaqanda amhlophe noma aluhlaza okotshani. Indiza ishesha. Ubamba inyamazane empukane. Izwi liphakeme, licinene: "kyu-kyu-kyu".
Lapho uchaza, umsila onombala owodwa nezimpaphe zamnyama ngokuphelele zimphawu.
Ukhozi olude olunomsila
78. Ukhozi Olude Olunamathambo - I-Hieraaetus fasciatus.
Kukhulu kakhulu kunedada. Uhlangothi lwe-dorsal lunombala onsundu, uhlangothi olucwengekileyo lumhlophe noma lubucayi, linemifudlana emide emnyama. Umsila mude, grey, ngemivimbo edlulayo, umucu omnyama obanzi ubonakala ngokucacile emaphethelweni. Ihlala ezintabeni zase-Asia Ephakathi. Inyoni efudukayo, iyivelakancane kakhulu. Wakha izidleke emadwaleni, emakhaleni ezwa. E-clutch kukhona amaqanda ama-2 amhlophe namaqanda ama-buffy ama-obligated amaqanda. Indiza iyashesha, ngokushayeka kaningi, akuvamile ukukhuphuka.
Ihluke kakhulu ezinkondweni eziningi ngombala ohlukile nokugqagqana okumnyama kwamaphiko.
Ukuhlukaniswa
Amabhisikidi Subfamily (I-Buteoninae)
- Ama-Rod Fish Buzzards ( I-Busarellus )
- I-Fish Buzzard ( I-Busarellus nigricollis )
- Izinzipho ze-Rod Hawk ( I-Butastur)
- I-Hawk Buzzard ( Isibonakaliso se-Butastur )
- I-Buzzard enamaphiko abomvu ( I-Butastur liventer)
- I-Locust Buzzard ( I-Butastur rufipennis)
- I-White-eyed Buzzard ( I-Butastur teesa)
- I-Rod Real Buzzards ( Kodwa )
- I-Buzzard enomsila omhlophe ( I-Buteo albicaudatus)
- I-Buteo albigula
- I-Swamp Buzzard ( I-Buteo albonotatus)
- I-Buteo archeri
- I-Buteo augur
- I-Blueard Ebomvu Yase-Afrika ( I-Buteo auguralis)
- I-Madagascar Short-Winged Buzzard ( I-Buteo brachypterus )
- I-Buzzard enomsila omfishane ( I-Buteo brachyurus)
- I-Buzzard ejwayelekile ( I-Buteo buteo )
- I-Galapagos Buzzard ( I-Buteo galapagoensis )
- I-Boreal Buzzard ( I-Buteo hemilasius )
- I-Buzzard enomsila obomvu ( Buteo jamaicensis )
- I-Bore Buzzard ( I-Buteo lagopus )
- I-White Lumbar Buzzard ( I-Buteo leucorrhous)
- I-Buzzard enamawele abomvu ( I-Buteo lineatus)
- I-Road Buzzard ( Buteo magnirostris )
- I-Grey Buzzard ( I-Buteo nitidus)
- I-African Mountain Buzzard ( I-Buteo oreophilus )
- I-Winged Buzzard ( I-Buteo platypterus)
- I-Mountain steppe buzzard ( I-Buteo poecilochrous)
- I-Buzzard enama-Red Red ( I-Buteo polyosoma)
- I-Royal Buzzard ( Buteo regalis)
- Isi-Haiti Buzzard ( Buteo ridgwayi)
- Kurgannik ( I-Buteo rufinus )
- I-Rock Buzzard ( I-Buteo rufofuscus )
- I-Hermit Buzzard ( I-Buteo solitarius)
- USvenson Buzzard ( Buteo swainsoni )
- I-Magellan Buzzard ( I-Buteo ventralis)
- Ama-Rod Crab Buzzards ( I-Buteogallus)
- I-Red Crab Buzzard ( I-Buteogallus aequinoctialis)
- I-Black Crab Buzzard ( I-Buteogallus anthracinus)
- I-Buteogallus meridionalis
- I-Buteogallus subtilis
- I-Mexico Crab Buzzard ( I-Buteogallus urubitinga)
- URod Aguya ( Geranoaetus )
- I-Aguya ( Geranoaetus melanoleucus )
- IGenus Hermit Eagles ( Harpyhaliaetus)
- Crested Hermit Eagle ( Harpyhaliaetus coronatus )
- I-Black Hermit Eagle ( Harpyhaliaetus solitarius )
- Ama-genus Lizard Buzzards ( Kaupifalco)
- I-Lizard Buzzard ( Kaupifalco monogrammicus)
- Izinzipho zeRod Pied ( I-Leucopternis)
- I-buzzard emhlophe egayiwe I-Leucopternis albicollis)
- I-buzzard ebunjiwe emhlophe Leucopternis kuchi)
- I-Biedard emhlophe enamathambo emhlophe ( I-Leucopternis lacernulata)
- I-buzzard ebhekene nobumnyama obumnyama ( ILeucopternis melanops)
- I-buzzard eboshelwe uSerospin ( Leucopternis occidentalis)
- I-lead-gie piebald buzzard ( Leucopternis plumbea)
- I-Biedard Ehlanganisiwe I-Leucopternis polionota)
- I-buzzard yemigqa egayiwe ( Leucopternis amakhosazana)
- I-Biedard Ehlanganisiwe I-Leucopternis schistacea)
- I-buzzard egayiwe Leucopternis semiplumbea)
- Ama-Rod Desert Buzzards ( Parabuteo )
- I-Desert Buzzard ( Parabuteo unicinctus )
Izinkomba
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