Yabelana ngomlayezo phakathi
Izixhumanisi ezingaphandle zivulwa ewindini elihlukile
Izixhumanisi ezingaphandle zivulwa ewindini elihlukile
Izilwane ezifuywayo zivame ukubuya ekuzingeleni ngaphandle kokufikelwa usawoti. Kepha ezinye izinhlobo zibeka amarekhodi okukhiqiza ekukhiqizweni kokukhiqiza, kutholwe intatheli ye-BBC Earth.
Abanini bamakati bahlala behudula "izipho" eziklinyiwe endlini, kusobala, bazophikisana nokuthi umhlaseli obulala kakhulu emhlabeni unemilenze emine nesihlakala esigaxekile.
Izisulu eziningi zeBarsikov neMurok zingavumelana nalombono: ngokusho kweBritish Mammal Society, amakati ayisigidi ayisishiyagalolunye e-United Kingdom minyaka yonke aletha abanikazi bawo abancane abayizigidi ezingama-92 ababulawa yibo, kubandakanya nezinyoni eziyisigidi ezingama-27.
Ngokukhiqizwa okunjalo kwamakati, izihlobo zazo ezinkulu nezinobungozi, njengehlosi noma ingwe, ngokungangabazeki ziyizidalwa eziphumelela kakhulu emhlabeni. Kepha kunjalo?
Ngokungangabazeki, abamele abakhulu bomndeni wekati bangabazingeli abahle kakhulu. Lezi izilwane ezidla ngokweqile ezinemihlathi emibi, enamandla.
Amahlosi abhukuda ngokuphelele, futhi izingwe zigibela izihlahla ngokuphelele, ngakho ezimweni eziningi indawo enzima akuyona isithiyo kubo lapho iphishekela inyamazane.
Kodwa-ke, kulezi zingwe eziyisithupha kweziyisikhombisa ezihlala eSouth African Kruger National Park, ukuzingela kuyaphela ukuhluleka. Amahlosi ayakwazi ukubamba inyamazane imbala.
Ngokusho kwesazi sokuziphatha kwezandla saseMelika uGeorge Schger, ofunde izingwe zaseBengal, emacaleni angama-20 kuphela kulelo kati elikhulu lifica liphinde libulale inyamazane yalo.
Imininingwane isuselwa ekubonweni futhi, ngokweqiniso, iyahlukahluka ngokuya ngesilinganiso somdlalo endaweni nokuhlangenwe nakho komphangi. Ukuntshontsha kwamakati nakho kwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukutadisha imikhuba yabo yokuzingela.
Naphezu kwesifihlakalo esidumile noma esinezintambo, amakati amakhulu asendle awakwazi njalo ukweqa inyamazane, ngakho-ke lapho ukuzingela kuncike entweni ethile yokumangala - ahamba ethule futhi ethule, amise abagadli futhi asebenzise ukubukeka komhlaba.
Ngenca yekunaba, inyamazane yensimbi ye-feline izingela ebusuku, kepha inyanga egcwele ingabathulula.
Ingulule, ekhula ngesivinini esifinyelela ku-93 km / h, inenzuzo engenakuphikwa uma ijaha indawo ethokomele. Kepha noma kungulule, kuphumelela okwesibili kuphela okuphumelela.
Ukusebenza ngokubambisana kukhulisa amathuba okuphumelela, njengoba kungabonakala esibonelweni sokukhothama kwengonyama. Amabhubesi azingela ngamaqembu noma ngababili, ngokwesilinganiso, akhiqiza kabili njengalabo abathola ukudla bodwa.
Kodwa-ke, ezimweni ezingama-30% kuphela, ukuzingela kweqembu amabhubesi kuyaphumelela.
Ukuzingela amaphakethe kungcono emndenini we-canine. Izinja ezimise okwenziwe nge-Hyena, ngokwesibonelo, zandisa amathuba okuphumelela ngamaphesenti angama-67, ziduke ngendlela yabantu abangaba ngu-20. Ngasikhathi sinye, bangakwazi ukuhlasela inyamazane ephindwe kabili ngosayizi wabo.
Umhlambi wezimpisi ezejwayelekile uyakwazi ukushayela futhi ulume inyathi enkulu yaseMelika enesisindo esingama-900 kg.
Lo mphumela utholakala ngokusebenzisana ngokubambisana: ngesikhathi sokujaha, izimpisi zidlulisa ibhethana komunye nomunye kuze kube yilapho isisulu selikhathele ngokuphelele - ngemuva kwalokho iphakethe lihlasela ngalo.
Kodwa-ke, konke lokhu kugijima kuzungeza izinja. Bazingela kanye noma kabili ngosuku, kanti ukudla abakudlayo kwehlukaniswe wonke amalungu epakethe.
Amanani wansuku zonke wezinyamazane zomzingeli omncane kakhulu, imbovane yamahlombe, ayamangaza ngendlela yabo.
Lezi zidlakela ezincane zibuye zisize ngosizo lwezihlobo. I-colony yezintuthwane eziyimizulane ingabamba izinambuzane eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-30,000 ngosuku.
Kodwa-ke, kufanele kubhekwe ukuthi ikoloni lingafinyelela isigamu sezintuthwane.
Ama-swift ojantshi abakwazi ukubala umkhondo wethagethi
Ngokuya ngokusebenza, umphikisi ophumelela kakhulu eMhlabeni ungowomhlaba wezinambuzane.
Ngo-2012, abacwaningi baseMelika Harvard University bathola ukuthi ama-dragonflies abamba ama-95% azo zonke izinyamazane azizingelayo.
Umphumela onjalo ophakeme uchazwa yiqiniso lokuthi ama-dragonflies lapho kwenzeka inqubo yokuziphendukela kwemvelo athola izinto eziningi eziguqukayo - kufaka phakathi isakhiwo esinkimbinkimbi samehlo, esikuvumela ukuba ubone isisulu esingahle simelane nesibhakabhaka.
Izimpiko ze-Dragonfly zisetshenziswa ukunyakaza kwamaqembu emisipha ehlukene, umsebenzi ohlanganisiwe owenziwa yisinambuzane ngesivinini esikhulu sawo nokushesha kwaso.
Kepha isazi sezinzwa u-Anthony Leonardo sichaza impumelelo yokuzingela kwe-dragonfly ngezimpawu zobuchopho bazo.
"Ubuchopho bukadrako basebenzise ubuchule obuphezulu obuvumela isinambuzane ukubala umnyakazo wokunyakaza kwenyamazane bese sikhipha imiyalo emisipha eyenza kube lula ukunqamula ilitshe," kusho yena.
"Izinyoka azikhethi ngokukhethekile ngokudla - zidla kunoma yisiphi isilwanyana esinamaphiko esilingana nekhanda likadrako, kufaka phakathi izinyosi, amabhu kanye nezimpukane. Ngokuvamile, izimpungushe zidla izinambuzane ezincane ezinjengomiyane kanye namaphakathi, kepha izinhlobo ezinkulu zingabamba ngisho udle ezinye izinyoka. "
ULeonardo uyaqhubeka: "Elebhu yethu, sondla izimpukane ngokudla izimpukane zezithelo, okunzima kakhulu ukuzibamba kunezinhlobo zezinambuzane ezivame kakhulu emvelweni. Izidlakela zethu zibamba inyamazane cishe ngamaphesenti angama-80. Noma kunjalo, lokhu kuwumphumela omuhle kakhulu, njengoba izimpukane zindiza ngejubane elikhulu elingange-1 m ngomzuzwana. "
Elebhu yaseLeonardo, etholakala eHoward Hughes Medical Institute, abacwaningi basebenza kanzima kakhulu futhi benza izinhlungu - bafunda ngokuziphatha kwezinambuzane ngokundiza. Ngasemuva kwama-dragonflies wokuhlola anamathiselwe ama-"satchels" amancane.
"Le mishini emincane isivumela ukuqopha amasignali athunyelwe ngama-neurons emisipha ebhekene nokuqondisa ukunyakaza nomsebenzi wamaphiko ka-dragonfly ngesikhathi sokuzingela," kuchaza uLeonardo.
Inhloso yalolu cwaningo ukuthola ukuthi ubuchopho bukamjikijolo balucubungula kanjani ulwazi mayelana nendawo ezungezile, ukubala umkhondo womnyakazo wethagethi futhi linikeze imiyalo efanelekile emisipha.
Kodwa-ke, kukhona omunye ophikisana nesihloko somzingeli ophumelele kakhulu. Yize kungebona bonke bethu abazobonakala njengabangenele ukhetho.
Imikhomo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka iyizilwane ezinkulu kunazo zonke ezake zihlala eMhlabeni. Afinyelela ku 34 m ubude, acishe alingane nobude bendiza enkulu yabagibeli.
Isidalwa esikhulu kangaka sidinga umsoco owanele: umkhomo udla ukudla okungamathani amane ngosuku.
I-delicacy eyintandokazi yemikhomo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ama-crustaceans amancane e-planktonic, aziwa njenge-krill. Ukuthola inani elidingekayo lama-kilojoule, umkhomo owodwa udla izigidi ezingama-40 zalezi crustaceans ngosuku.
Uma ukholelwa ukuthi ukusondeza ukudla kwasolwandle ngomlomo wakho uvulekile akuyona indlela yokuzingela yangempela, unephutha kakhulu.
Ukuze uvule imihlathi yayo ebukekayo lapho kudingeka ukuthi i-whale isebenzise amandla amaningi kangangokuba yenza kuphela lapho ibona isikole esikhulu se-krill.
Ehlobo, imikhomo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ihlasela olwandle ifuna izinkumbi zama-krill ukuze iqoqe ubusika obulambile.
Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha kokugcina ukuthi ubani ocabangelayo umhlaseli obulala kakhulu kuya ngokuthi sisho ukuthini igama elithi "obulalayo".
Izithombe zepaki yezimpisi ezihamba ngebhakede elikhulu ngokungangabazeki zihlaba umxhwele izilaleli. Akungakholeki ukuthi liphezulu kangakanani izinga lokuphumelela ekuzingeleni.
Ngokombono wabantu, ukudla ngasikhathi sinye kwezigidi zezidalwa eziphilayo kwenza ukuba umkhomo ubulawe kakhulu, yize kuyena umcimbi onjalo awusiwona nje isidlo sasemini.
Kuzo zonke lezi zilwane zasendle ezingenhla, ukuzingela kuyindaba yokusinda.
Amakati asekhaya ayondliwa, ayanakekelwa, ukunxanela kwawo ukuzingela amagundane nezinyoni kuchazwa ngumqondo osalile.
Ukulahla izilwane ezifuywayo ngokubulala izilwane ezingenacala kufanele kucabange ngokufana okuthile ekuziphatheni kweBarrik neHomo sapiens.
Ungafunda i-athikili yokuqala yesiNgisi kuwebhusayithi ye-BBC Earth..
10. Oshaka abavela eNew Jersey
Isibalo sabahlukunyezwa - abangama-4 abashonile, abangu-1 balimele.
Njengamanje, ushaka omhlophe uthathwa njengomunye wabasakazi abakhulu kunabo bonke emhlabeni, futhi ungomunye wabahlaseli abayingozi kakhulu emhlabeni. Kodwa-ke, ngo-1916, abantu bebangesabi kakhulu ukuhlaselwa koshaka. Kepha ngeze. Ngemuva kwalokho, kwaba ukuhlaselwa kwabasakazi baseNew Jersey okwaphefumulela uPeter Benchley ukuthi abhale incwadi ethi Jaws, eyayisetshenziselwa ukudala ifilimu lenkolo likaStephen Spielberg.
Isisulu sokuqala okuthiwa uCharles Vansant sihlaselwe emanzini angajulile. Amazinyo kaShark aklebhula umthambo wabesifazane uVansant futhi waklebhula umlenze wakhe lapho wehlukaniswa. Le ndoda ilahlekelwe yigazi eliningi futhi yafa ngaphambi kokuthi ayiswe esibhedlela.
Ezinsukwini ezinhlanu kamuva, enye indoda, uCharles Bruder, yahlaselwa ushaka, kodwa kude nolwandle. Kuqala, ofakazi babika ukuthi babona isikebhe esibomvu, empeleni, simanzi egazini likaBruder.
Lokhu kuhlasela okulandelayo akwenzekanga olwandle, kodwa emfuleni oseduzane nedolobha laseMatavan. Abafana ababili nendoda egama linguStanley Fisher baba izisulu. Yize omunye walabafana alimala kabi, kodwa ukuphela kwakhe wasinda.
Kungekudala, kwabanjwa ushaka omhlophe, kusuka esiswini okwakususwe kuwo izinsalela zomuntu. Ngemuva kwalokho, oshaka abamhlophe futhi bathola idumela labo njengezimuzimu. Kodwa-ke, ososayensi namanje abazi ukuthi bangaki abantu abahlukumeza abantu ngaleso sikhathi, nokuthi babeyizilwane ezinjani.
9. uBrown Bear waseSankebetsu, eJapan
Wabulala abantu abayi-7.
Ekuseni maphakathi no-Novemba 1915, kwaqhamuka ibhele elikhulu elinombala onsundu ekhaya lomndeni wakwa-Ikeda edolobhaneni laseSankebetsu, amakhilomitha angaba ngu-11 ngasogwini olusentshonalanga lweHokkaido. Wathatha ummbila oqoqwe ngabantu wabaleka. Ngalezo zinsuku, iSankabetsu yayisanda kuhlalwa futhi ukuhlaselwa kwezilwane zasendle kwakungejwayelekile.
Lapho ibhere ibonakala futhi, bayidubula, kodwa yehluleka ukubulala isilo. Ngakusasa ekuseni, abantu balandela ezinyathelweni zebhere, kodwa isicishamlilo sabaphoqa ukuba baphenduke. Babekholelwa ukuthi umhlaseli olimele ngeke esayihlasela imali.
Kodwa-ke, ngoDisemba 1915, ibhele lagqekeza layongena emzini womndeni wakwa-Ota. Wabulala unkosikazi nomlimi womlimi. Futhi iqembu labazingeli abangama-30 abazama ukuzingela ibhere, bakwazile ukulimaza yena.
Okwesikhashana esifushane (phakathi kukaDisemba 9 no-14), induku yokuxhuma ukuthukuthela yavimbezela amadolobhana aseSankebetsu naseRokusen-sawa, iphakamisa abampofu abayisikhombisa, kubandakanya nowesifazane okhulelwe. Kwakungenzeka ukumbulala kuphela ngosizo lomzingeli onamava uYamamoto Heikichi, ophakamise ukuthi lokhu kubizwa ngo-Kesagake, owayebulale abantu phambilini.
Ngemuva kokubulala lesi silo, kwavela ukuthi ukuphakama kwakhe kungamamitha amathathu kanti isisindo saso singama-380 kilos.
8. Izimpisi ezivela eTurku
Ubulale izingane ezingama-22.
Manje iFinland iyizwe elizolile neliphephile. Kodwa-ke, ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, uzungu lwezimpisi lwahlasela endaweni yalo, okwathi kusuka ngo-1880 kuya ku-1881 kwabulala futhi kwadla izingane ezingama-22 eduze nedolobha laseTurku.
Isilinganiso sobudala bezisulu zalezi zimpisi zaziyiminyaka engama-5.9. Ukuhlaselwa kwabo kudale ukukhathazeka okukhulu kubahlali bendawo kangangokuba ohulumeni basekhaya nabezwe bacela usizo kubazingeli baseRussia nabaseLithuania, kanye nebutho. Izimpisi zabulala isisulu sazo sokugcina ngoNovemba 18, 1881. NgoJanuwari 12, 1882, kwadutshulwa kwabulawa isalukazi esaluphele, kwathi ezinsukwini eziyishumi nambili kamuva, owesilisa osekhulile wabulawa ubuthi. Impisi yesithathu inyamalale ngaphandle komkhondo.
7. Bear from Mysore
Inani lezisulu ngabantu abangama-30.
I-Bears kwesinye isikhathi ibona abantu njengezisulu, kepha iningi lokuhlaselwa ngamabhere kwazo zonke izinhlobo akuzona ezemvelo.
Isibonelo esisodwa sama-cannibal amabhere isilo esivela eMysore, esabise abantu ngaseBashington, India, ngonyaka we-1957. Ngenxa yalokho, ibhere labulala abantu abayishumi nambili futhi lacwilisa kabili kathathu, yize lalidla abambalwa kuphela kulo. Izakhamizi zakule ndawo zikholelwa ukuthi ubaphindisela abantu ngamawundlu akhe abulewe.
6. Ingwe evela eRudraprayag
Wabulala wadla okungenani abantu abayi-125.
AmaLeopards angabadli abahle, abasheshayo nabanomusa. Kepha zingabhekwa njengezinye zezilwane ezibulala kakhulu emhlabeni? Kuvela ukuthi lesi silo esibonakalayo, esabise isifunda saseNdiya iRudraprayag kusuka ngo-1918 kuya ku-1926, sikufakazile lokho.
By the way, ingwe ingenye yezidalwa ezindala kakhulu Emhlabeni. Izimpawu zokulimala kweLeopard zitholakale emafosheni amathambo asekhaya, okukhombisa ukuthi la amakati asendle ayondla okhokho bethu, abebephila eminyakeni engaphezu kwezigidi ezintathu edlule.
5. Izingonyama zeCannibal ezivela eZavo
Ngokusho kwemithombo ehlukahlukene, bangu-28 kuya kwabangu-135 abantu ababulewe.
Owokuqala, kodwa hhayi okokugcina, amabhubesi avela esigabeni semikhosi emisha kakhulu emlandweni.
Lezi zithandani zabesilisa ezinkulu nezingenacala zibeka phansi imiphefumulo yazo ekufeni kwezisebenzi eziningi ezakha ibhuloho ngaphezu koMfula iZavo eKenya ngonyaka we-1898.
Amabhubesi eza ebusuku, aqubuka ematendeni kubantu futhi ababulala. Lokhu kuhlasela kuqhubeke isikhathi esiningi sonyaka, ngayo yonke imizamo yokuzivikela ngomlilo nokubiyela ihluleka.
Yize kunjalo, ngemuva kokushona okuningi (akaziwa ukuthi ngabe ubani ofile), kudutshulwe amabhubesi amabili kwathi izidumbu zawo zaboniswa eMnyuziyamu Wezomlando Wezemvelo eChicago.
4. Isilo seZhevodansky
Isibalo sokuhlaselwa sisuka kuma-88 siye kwangama-250 ngokusho kwemithombo ehlukahlukene.
Indaba eyimfihlakalo yalesi silo esidalwa yinyumba, abaningi ababecabanga ukuthi yi-werewolf, ingesinye sezidumile kakhulu emifanekisweni yaseFrance.
Kusukela ngoJuni 1, 1764, isidalwa esingakakhonjwa ngokuphelele, saqala umkhankaso wabashokobezi wokulwa nezakhamizi zesifundazwe esincane saseZhevodan eningizimu yeFrance.
Uhlobo lokuhlaselwa kweBeast lwalwesabeka. Imibiko eminingana iveze ukuthi ikhanda nentamo yalabo abahlukumezekile bekuyizitho zomzimba ezonakele kakhulu, kuphakamisa ukuthi iBeast ibekelwa izakhi zomzimba kule ndawo yomzimba. Abantu baqala ukuzibuza ukuthi ngabe le mpisi ibizingela ubumnandi yini. Yize kunjalo, uma bekukhona imfuyo eduze komuntu, i-Beast ibekhetha ukuhlasela umuntu ngqo.
Abazingeli abaningi bazame ukulandelela phansi nokubulala isilo saseZhevodan. Inani elikhulu lezimpisi lachithwa esifundazweni, kepha ukuhlaselwa kwensangu kwaqhubeka kwaze kwaba ngo-1767, lapho umnikazi wehhotela wendawo uJean Chastelle neqembu labazingeli abangaphezu kuka-300 ekugcineni basilandela lesi sidalwa. Kamuva, kwavela amahlebezi okuthi uChastel wasebenzisa inhlamvu yesiliva ukubulala iBeast.
Isilwane esibulewe sasinekhanda elikhulu ngokweqile elinamafisi amakhulu nesigaxa esidala kakhulu, kanye namazondo amade kakhulu. Intshisakalo yabuye yabangelwa ukuba khona kolwelwesi oluncane olukwazi ukumboza isohlo. Ngokusho kwabathile ama-cryptozoologists, isilo saseZhevodan singaba ihlosi eliyisihluthulelo noma umzingeli - umhlaseli omkhulu ocatshangelwe ukuthi uyinyama.
3. I-Champavat Tigress
Kubulawe abantu abayi-436.
Amahlosi angenye yezilwane ezesabekayo emhlabeni. Bayashesha, banamandla, banolaka futhi abesabi ukuzibandakanya ekulweni nokubulala nabantu. Kepha isikwena esesabekayo emlandweni i-Champavat tigress, eyadonsela kubantu endaweni ephakathi kweNepal neHimalaya. Lokhu kwenzeka ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19.
Ukuhlaselwa kwakhe kwakuhlala futhi kubulala abantu kangangokuba babiza lesi silwane ngokuthi udeveli, futhi nesijeziso sikaNkulunkulu. Abazingeli abaningi bazamile ukubulala i-Champavatia tigress, kepha wayeshesha futhi enobuqili.
Ekugcineni, uhulumeni waseNepal wanquma ukuyiqeda nya le nkinga ngokuthumela amasosha ayofuna ihlosi elibulala. Futhi nebutho lihlulekile ukubhekana nesilo esinezintambo. Kodwa-ke, i-tigress yaphoqeleka ukuba ishiye indawo futhi yathuthela eNdiya, lapho yaqhubeka khona nokuzingela kwakhe okunegazi.
Waqina isibindi waze waqala ukuhlasela phakathi nosuku azulazula edolobhaneni.
Kepha ngisho le cannibal ekugcineni yathola ukulawulwa kumuntu ongumzingeli uJim Corbett, (ngokwethusayo) waba ngomunye wabasunguli bezinhlelo zokuqala zokulondolozwa kwamahlosi endle.
2. Amabhongo eNyombe
Inani lokufa kwabantu abayizinkulungwane 1.5.
Ngo-1932, iqembu lonke lamabhubesi laqala ukuthusa izakhamizi zedolobha laseTanzania iNyombe.
Izinganekwane zendawo zithi la mabhubesi 'ayeyizilwane ezifuywayo' zom shaman wasendaweni, owayesuswa esikhundleni esiphakeme kangako, futhi wasebenzisa izinyamazane njengesikhali sokuziphindisela esizweni sakhe.
Yize abantu bancenga ukuthi abuyisele lo msweli "emsebenzini", umholi wesizwe akazange alalele muntu. Futhi amabhubesi aqhubeka nokuhlasela futhi abulale abantu, isibalo sokubulawa kwabantu sidlula i-1,500.
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukuhlaselwa kwamabhubesi okwenzeka ngokunganqamuki kwamiswa ngokushesha nje lapho lo shaman ebuyela emisebenzini yakhe.
1. UCrocodile Gustav waseBurundi
Kubulawa okungenani abantu abangama-300, inani ngqo lezisulu alaziwa.
Kungani le ngwenya inyuka ohlwini lwababulali bezilwane ababi kakhulu emlandweni? Ngoba yena, ngokungafani nabo bonke abanye abahlanganyeli kule parade edabukisayo, usaphila. Futhi akwaziwa ukuthi zingaki ezinye izisulu ezizoba ngenxa yakhe.
Le ngwenya yeNayile kuthiwa imamitha ayisikhombisa ubude futhi inesisindo esilingana nethani. Ungowengwenya enkulu kunazo zonke yaseNayile futhi ungumhlaseli omkhulu kunayo yonke ezwenikazi lase-Afrika.
Kukhona ngisho ifilimu ethi Capturing the Killer Croc, eyayigqugquzelwe yindaba yalesi cannibal.
Abantu bomdabu bathi uGustav akababulali ngokudla, kepha ufuna injabulo. Wabulala abantu abaningana ngesikhathi sokuhlasela ngakunye, wabe esenyamalala izinyanga noma ngisho iminyaka futhi wavela kwenye indawo.
Izibazi ezingenakubalwa ezivela kumimese eyenzelwe isiko, imikhonto, kanye nezinhlamvu ziyabonakala esikhunjeni sakhe. Kepha bonke abazingeli (futhi neqembu lamasosha ahlomile) abakwazanga ukubulala lesi silo esikhulu.
Kungani izimbumbulu zibhekiswe kubantu?
Akukho mbono ophelele ohlanganisa yonke into kusuka kuzingwenya kuya kwezimpisi namabhubesi, ngoba imbangela yokugcwala kwezilwane ezilwaneni kuncike ezinhlotsheni nasezimweni.
- Kungenzeka ukuthi izilwane ezingenakuphikwa zilimale ezenza ukuthi ukuzingela inyamazane enamandla kube nzima noma kube nzima. Isibonelo, ucwaningo ngesidumbu se-Champavat tigress siveze ukuthi ama-fangs akhe ayephulwe, mhlawumbe ngenxa yesibhamu. Isilwane esinamazinyo owonakele noma amalahle aphukile angaphanga abantu ukuze bangafi yindlala.
Kodwa-ke, lokhu akuchazi ukusebenza kwezinye izilwane, njengengwe evela eRudraprayag, okusobala ukuthi, yayiphilile ngokuphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulimala kwamazinyo ngeke kukuvimbe ukuzingela okujwayelekile kwezingwenya, njengoba amazinyo abo ewela futhi akhula empilweni yabo yonke.
- Enye incazelo kungaba ukuntuleka komkhiqizo ojwayelekile. Ezindaweni lapho abantu behlanza khona ama-herbivores amakhulu, amakati amakhulu angahle adinge ukuphendukela ekudleni okunamaphampu angathandeki kakhulu. Kukhona futhi ukuthi ngesikhathi sokuxabana okuhlomile ngokweqile izidumbu ezingashisiwanga zizoshintsha imenyu yezidlakela ezinkulu, zibenze babone inyambalaza kubantu abaphilayo.
Noma ngabe yini imbangela yokugcwala kwezilwane ezilwaneni, kusikhumbuza ukuthi abantu abakaze babe yindawo ephambili yoxhaxha lokudla komhlaba kuzo zonke izimo. Kwezinye izidalwa, singukudla nje.
Umzingeli omuhle kakhulu
Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ibhubesi libhekwa njengenkosi yezilwane, ihlosi - inyamazane eyingozi kunazo zonke, futhi enobuhlakani obukhulu kakhulu futhi ngokungathandeki kobuthi - ngokungangabazeki, ingwe. Unomzimba oguquguqukayo futhi omucashile ngokwedlulele, inhloko eyindilinga, enkulu, izicubu, imilenze eqinile. ILeopards (Panthera pardus) inezindlebe nombono omuhle kakhulu, kepha imvelo ibanciphise iphunga, ithuthukiswe kabi, kepha leli qiniso alizivimbeli lezi zilwane ekuzingeleni okuhle nangokuyindathane.
Ezimweni eziningi, izingwe zihlala futhi zizingele zodwa. Amasayithi akhiwe abantu abadala bobulili obufanayo awapheli. Kepha, njengomthetho, izingwe azinazo izindlela ezivinjelwe futhi akuvamile ukuthi zizingele insimu efanayo isikhathi eside, ukubukeka kwazo kuhlala kuphawulwa ngokumangala futhi lokhu kungazelelwe kubize kakhulu ezilwaneni ezingakhathaleli noma ezivilaphayo.
AmaLeopards awalokothi azingele phakathi nosuku, akhethe isihlahla sokuphumula, ashibilika elangeni. Kodwa lapho nje kuqala ukungena, ingwe iphenduke “isikhali sokubulala esimnandi,” uyahamba azingele. Ngokwesiko, ingwe, icashe, ihlala emqamekweni engekho kude nomzila wesilwane noma eduze kwechibi. Ngemuva kokuvela kwesisulu esivele, siyibuke, inyamazane ifunda ngokuziphatha kwayo, ilinde. Ngemuva kwalokho, ikhetha umzuzu ofanele, iyamgijimisa ngejubane lombani.
Esikhathini esiningi samacala, isisulu asinalo ithuba lokuthola umphumela ophumelelayo wale mpi, ngisho noma ikwazi ukuphunyula ezintanjeni zaleli kati elikhulu, ingwe isafinyelela kulona, ngoba libonakala ngesivinini esikhulu kakhulu nokujaha okukhulu lapho ligijima. Noma yisiphi isidalwa kulomhlaba singamona ubuhlakani baso nobulukhuni baso, ngoba ingwe yokuzingela (noma ingulule) eyisidlakela esisheshayo emhlabeni.
Isabelo sengonyama ekudleni kwakhe sakhiwe ngezintelezi nezinyamazane ezinamakhaza, ashesha futhi asheshayo, noma kunjalo, ngisho nalezi zimfanelo azibasindisi ekufeni okungenakugwenywa. Futhi, izingwe zidla izinduku nemikhonkwane ehlukahlukene, azideleli izinkawu, kanti inkundla yokuzingela akuwona umhlaba ojwayelekile, kodwa, akumangazi ukuthi izihlahla. Ngisho nalapho ingwe izwakala sengathi inhlanzi. Lapho esebulele isilwane esikhulu, umzingeli ngobuhlakani ufihla izinsalela “zesidlo sakhe sasemini” emfoloko yezihlahla futhi azivikele ekuhlaselweni kwezimpungushe nezinsini ezingagculisi.
Izingwe ezindala, ezingakwazi ukushesha ukuzingela izilwane ngempumelelo, zidla i-carrion, zihlasela izilwane ezifuywayo, kuba nezimo zokuhlaselwa kwabantu ngisho. Lapho nje ikati selivele linambitha ukunambitheka nephunga lenyama yomuntu, uyaqaphela ukuthi lowo muntu ulula futhi unamaqhinga anganaki.