Senegalese Galago - izimfanelo zomndeni wakwaGalaga. Ngokunokwenzeka, lezi yizinyoni eziningi kakhulu e-Afrika, ngoba zihlala cishe kuwo wonke amahlathi ezwekazi.
IGalago ngesi-Afrika isho "izinkawu." Lezi zilwane zibizwa nangokuthi Senegal Bushbaby, okuhunyushwa ngokuthi "Baby Bush", abokuqala batholile leli gama ngobukhulu babo obuncane nokubukeka okufana nezingane.
Ama-galago aseSenegal ahlala kuyo yonke i-Equatorial Africa, ngaphezu kwalokho, atholakala eZanzibar naseziqhingini zaseFernando Po. Ngokwemvelo, baphila iminyaka engaba ngu-3-4, futhi ekudingisweni bangaphila iminyaka eyi-10.
Ukubukeka kweSenegalese Galago
Lezi zinhlayiya zinoboya obukhulu bewavy. Umbala oyinhloko wangemuva ungwevu noma isiliva nsundu, isisu sikhaphuke kunasemhlane. Ngaphansi kolimi, lezi zilwane zinobuningi obukhethekile obufana nolimi lwesibili, ngenxa yamazinyo abo angaphambili asetshenziswa ekujobeni.
ISenegalese Galago (Galago senegalensis).
AmaGalagoes aseSenegal afinyelela ubudeI-130 cm, nobude bomsila buyi-15-41 cm. Isisindo somzimba walezi zinhlotshana zisukela ku-95 ziye ku-300 g.
Amehlo abo makhulu, aveza kakhulu. Kukhona amabala amnyama azungeze amehlo, futhi phakathi kwawo kukhona umfutho okhanyayo. Izindlebe zikhulu, ngaphandle kwezinwele, ziyakwazi ukuhamba ngokuzimela komunye nomunye.
Umsila mude kakhulu; unetiphu enemibala emnyama. Ngaphansi komsila, izinwele ziyafana nasemzimbeni, kodwa ziye esicwini ziba ubude. Iminwe ye-galago yinde, iphetha ngamazipho acwebezelayo.
IGalago yaseSenegal idlangile eCentral Africa.
Senegalese Galago Indlela Yokuphila
Ama-galago aseSenegal ahlala emahlathini emvula nasehlathini, eningizimu yeSahara. Zingahlala ezindaweni ezinomileyo. Izindawo abahlala kuzo: izindawo ezisehlathini, amasoseji, izindawo ezisogwini.
Ama-galagos abekezelela impela ushintsho lokushisa; amazinga okushisa ukusuka--kuya ku-+41 degrees afanele impilo yawo.
Ama-galagos ayizimfunda zasendulo, ngosizo lwamehlo awo amakhulu ayakwazi ukubona kahle ebumnyameni behlathi. Uma uvuka i-halo, zihamba kancane, kepha ebusuku ziba yiselula futhi zivimbe.
Ebusuku, i-galago yaseSenegal iyahamba iyofuna ukudla, inqoba ibanga elingafika kumamitha ayi-5.
Abesilisa bavame ukulala bodwa, kanti abesifazane balala eqenjini nezingane zabo. Imindeni inabantu abangama-7-16. AmaGalago axhumana nabanye besebenzisa imisindo nangokumaka indlela yabo ngomchamo. Ekupheleni kobusuku, i-galago yenza imisindo ekhethekile inxusa wonke amalungu omndeni ukuba ahlangane ukuze alale.
Ntambama, galago ecashe emiqhele yemithi, ezidlekeni zezinyoni nasemigodini. Lokhu kusiza ama-primates ukugwema ukuhlangana nezilwane ezizingela usuku lonke. Kepha ebusuku, angahlaselwa yizikhova, amakati nezinyoka ezinkulu.
Ngabe i-galago yajwayela kanjani impilo nokusinda?
Emilenzeni yomugodi waseSenegal kunamaflethi abambekayo, ngakho-ke angabambelela ngokuqinile emagatsheni. Ngenxa yalawa madivaysi, ayakwazi ukucasha kumhlaseli, agxume egatsheni.
Ukufafaza umchamo emilenzeni yabo, galago imaka indawo yabo.
Ziyi-jumpers ezinhle kakhulu futhi zinganqoba ngokugxuma kufinyelela kumamitha ayi-3-5. Emhlabathini agxuma ngemilenze emibili, njengama-kangaroo amancane. Njengoba kunabahlaseli abaningi emhlabeni, imithala yaseSenegal ithanda ukuhlala isikhathi eside ezihlahleni.
Lezi zimpelesi zinezindlebe ezibuthakathaka ngendlela emangalisayo: noma ngabe sebumnyameni obungengeneki, ziyakwazi ukubamba izinambuzane ezindizayo. Emagatsheni, zibanjwa yimilenze yazoangemuva, nezimbabazane zangaphambili ezibambe.
Emva kwalokho, zidla futhi zidle inyamazane.
Ukuxhumana galago nezihlobo
Ngesikhathi sokuxhumana, ukuxhumana okubukwayo kubaluleke kakhulu, ngokwesibonelo, ukubhekisisa okusondele kusho ukuthi kunosongo. Ngasikhathi sinye, indlulamithi iphakamisa amashiya ayo, izindlebe ziqondiswe emuva, isikhumba ebusweni siphakame. Futhi, ukubhekisisa nomlomo obanzi kungasho mayelana nosongo, kuyilapho amazinyo engabonakali, kanti ne-primate ishaya kancane endaweni yakhe.
Kukhona nokukhulumisana okumatasa: ngemuva kokubingelela, impumulo kuya ekhaleni kufanele kuthathwe ngemuva kokunakekelwa kwezinwele noma ukudlala. Ngesikhathi sokubingelela okunjalo, abantu basondelana futhi 'baqabule' ngamathiphu obuso babo.
Imithala yaseSenegal iyimidumo yamazwi, i-repertoire yabo inenqwaba yemisindo - okungenani engu-18. Kakhulu kubo bonke bacula ekuseni nakusihlwa. Yonke imisindo ihlukaniswe yileyo esetshenziselwa ukuxhumana nabantu, bonisa ulaka noma indlela yokuziphatha ekhululekile.
Ngesikhathi sesomiso, izindlulamithi zaseSenegal zidla ngokuthathwa kwesihlahla.
Ukudla kwaseSenegal Galago
Ngokuyisisekelo, lezi zimpawu zokuqala zingavikeleki. Ama-Grasshopper nezinye izinambuzane ziyintandokazi ye-galago, kepha adla nezinyoni ezincane namaqanda awo. Into ebalulekile yokudla yijusi yezinkuni.
Ukwakheka kokudla kungashintsha ngezikhathi ezihlukile zonyaka, okungukuthi, isisekelo saso siqukethe ukudla okutholakala kakhulu ngesikhathi esinikeziwe. Isibonelo, ngenkathi yemvula, zidla kakhulu izinambuzane, futhi ngesikhathi sesomiso - isihlahla somthi. Ngesikhathi kushoda izinambuzane, cishe ziguqukela ezitshalweni.
Izilwane zilala ngabantu abaningana, zicindezelwe eduze komunye nomunye.
Ukuziphatha kanye nokusakazwa kwemithala yaseSenegal
Lezi zilwane zasendulo ziyizilwane zomhlaba. Abesilisa bahlala ezindaweni ezihlala ingxenye yamaqembu ezenhlalo zabesifazane. Abesilisa bakwaGalago bavikela izabelo zabo kwabanye abesilisa. Ukumaka insimu, amuncisa izinyawo nezintende ngomchamo, okungukuthi, iphunga lawo lihlala phakathi nokunyakaza. Ngenxa yalokhu, abesilisa abahlangani.
Abesifazane bavikela nemingcele yendawo. Abesilisa abasebasha bashiya umndeni, bese izinsikazi zihlala nonina, zakha amaqembu ahlobene nomphakathi lapho zihlala khona namawundlu azo.
Ukuzala kabusha emithanjeni yaseSenegal kwenzeka ngezikhathi ezi-2 ngonyaka - ngoNovemba nangoFebhuwari. Ekuthunjweni, angazala unyaka wonke. Izinsikazi zakha izidleke zamaqabunga lapho kuthi ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-125 zokukhulelwa kuqhamuke amawundlu ama-2, izingane zivame ukuba kathathu noma linye.
ISenegalese halago ihlala indawo eyomile yesimo sezulu, izindawo ezinamahlathi njengama-savannah, amahlathi kanye namahlathi asezintabeni.
Izingane ezisanda kuzalwa ze-galago zibuthakathaka emzimbeni, amehlo abo evulekile. Bona ngokwabo abakwazi ukubamba ijazi loboya bukamama, ngakho-ke, ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila, umama ufaka izinsana emazinyweni abo, kuyilapho ephethe ungwebu lwentamo, ngesinye isikhathi abashiye bevulekile noma ngemfoloko emagatsheni. Emavikini ama-2, abasasavumeli umama ukuthi azithathe ngesicoco somphimbo bese ehamba kancane ngokwabo, futhi ohambweni olude bagibela emhlane wakhe, babambelele ejambeni. Kumaviki amathathu bayakwazi ukuhamba bazungeze amagatsha. Ngezinsuku eziyi-17 ukuya kwezi-20, aqala ukudla ukudla okuqinile.
Omama bayaqhubeka nokunakekela izingane izinyanga ezi-3,5, kuthi lapho sebeneminyaka engama-80 bayeke ukubondla. Abesilisa bakwaGalago abanendaba nezingane. Ukuvuthwa ngokobulili kuma-galagoes aseSenegal kwenzeka ezinyangeni eziyi-7-10.
Izimpimpi zidla imvuthuluka ku-halo, zilola imikhawulo yezinti - lokhu kuphela kwecala elibhalwe phansi lokusetshenziswa kwezikhali yizilwane, ngaphandle kwabantu.
ISenegalale Galago Nabantu
Njengoba izindlulamithi zaseSenegal zibukeka kahle, ijazi loboya obucwathiphayo kanye namehlo amakhulu, zivame ukugcinwa njengezilwane ezifuywayo. Lapho kugcinwa i-halo isethunjiwe, kubalulekile ukuba bahlinzeke ngokudla okuhlukahlukene okubandakanya imango, ama-apula, izintethe, izinsini nokudla kwekati. Futhi ekudleni kufanele kube nezithasiselo zamavithamini. Qiniseka ukuthi ubanikeza ngamanzi amasha.
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