1. ekhaya
2. Izinkinga eziphambili zokuziphatha

Isizathu esiyinhloko sezinkinga zokuziphatha kukaRussell ukuntuleka kokusebenza ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo. Badinga umsebenzi oqhubekayo noma ukudlala, okuhlala imizimba yabo nengqondo. Ukuwushaya indiva lo mthetho kungaholela ekutheni isilwane sizoshintsha sibe isilwane esingalindeleki, esinamandla akhe ngelinye ilanga siyophumela ekuziphatheni okubi.

Njengabantu abaningi, uRussell uthanda ukuba nohlelo lwakhe. Okuthile uRussel wakho abheke phambili kukho.

Kungumqondo omuhle ukuvumela isilwane sakho ukuba sikulenge eduze kwendlu sengathi sikhuluphele ngenkathi umatasa ngemisebenzi yasendlini - thatha umbhede wakho, ugeze izingubo zakho, uye esitolo. Ngomsebenzi ngamunye omusha wasendlini, woza namaqembu amasha okufunda kuye. Isibonelo, lapho usuzoshanela phansi ekhishini, fundisa uRussell ukuletha uthuli. Kungekudala uzothola ukuthi usebe wusizo ekufezeni inqubo yakhe yasekhaya, futhi uzojabula ngoba uzokwenza lokho azalelwe kona - ukusebenzisana nenkosi yakhe.

Ake sibheke izinkinga ezivame kakhulu ekuziphatheni kwamaJacks, okubangela abanikazi bawo ubunzima obuningi. Bonke ubunzima, yiqiniso, bungalungiswa noma buvinjelwe ngokuphelele ukuba buvele ngemfundo efanele nokuqeqeshwa. Qiniseka: akunakuziphatha okungenakugwenywa, kukhona abanikazi abangamavila abangenawo nje nesikhathi sokuqeqesha isilwane sabo.

Ukuxhaphaza abanye

Abanikazi besikhathi esizayo bakaJack Russell Terriers, okokuqala, kufanele babe nesikhathi esikhulu sesikhathi samahhala abakulungele ukusisebenzisa ngenkuthalo nesilwane sabo. UJack Russell Terrier yinja esebenza futhi ukuze yena angenzi okubi ekhaya, isilwane kumele sinikezwe umthwalo owanele nsuku zonke nokunyakaza. AmaJackies angachitha amandla awo ekuhambeni ngesikhathi semidlalo esebenzayo, kepha le midlalo kufanele ibe yinde.

Uma inja incishwa amandla okuhamba, khona-ke iyozitholela ukuzijabulisa endlini, ichithe ukulungiswa kwakho nokuhlobisa ikhaya. Futhi Inja incishwe amandla okuhamba, futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, inkampani yomuntu izothola omunye umsebenzi. Ukungabonakali kusihambisi esifanele ngesikhathi sokungabikho kwamalungu omndeni, umdlwane angabhubhisa imishini esefulethini.

Kodwa-ke, uJack Russell Terrier uvame ukuchazwa njengenja engenakulawuleka. Lokhu akunjalo. Ngomthwalo ofanele ekhaya, uphenduka inja emnandi emnandi.

Abashokobezi abancane

Kumele sikuqonde ukuthi uJack Russell terriers bangabazingeli bangempela ab msebenzi wabo ukukhipha isilo emgodini. Zimbalwa izinhlobo zezinja ezikwazi ukuncintisana nazo ekukhuthazeleni, ekubeni nesihluku kanye nokuzingela kwangempela kokuzingela!

Uma uhlala endlini yangasese enendawo esondelene nayo, khona-ke qiniseka ukuthi ipulazi lakho lizokhululwa masinyane ezinambuzaneni ezinjengama-moles noma amagundane, kepha ezinye izilwane, ngokwesibonelo, amakati noma ama-hedgehogs, zingaba izisulu zabazingeli abangaphumli izinyoni.

UJack Russell Terrier uzizwa engcono kakhulu kwiphakethe lakhe siqu, kodwa khumbula ukuthi uJackie unesikhwele kakhulu ngezinja zabanye abantu endaweni yakhe. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi iphakethe lamaJacks lingaphenduka iqembu lamaqiniso lamaphekula elizogcina izinja namakati aseduze!

Umlando wokuzala

Sekuphele isikhathi eside uJack Russell Terrier ehlukana, hhayi uhlobo oluhlukile. Umpristi waseNgilandi uJohn (Jack) Russell wabadala ukuze bafune ukuzingela izilwane futhi bebengazi ukuthi ngokuzayo izinja zizoba ngenye yezindlela ezithandwa kakhulu emhlabeni.

Igama elithi terrier livela egameni lesiLatini elithi Terra - izwe kamuva elaba yi-French terrarius. Enye incazelo yagama yinja ingena emhlabathini.

Ukuphawulwa kokuqala kokubhalwe phansi kwe-terriers kubuya ku-1440, yize emdala kakhulu. Naphezu kokusuka kwayo eBrithani, ama-terriers cishe eza eziqhingini ngo-1066, ngesikhathi seNorman Conquest.

Imithombo yaseRoma ithi iBrithani kwakuyizinja ezincane zokuzingela ezazizalwa ngokugqekeza izilwane.

Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo zezinja, umlando we-terriers ulandelwa ngokucacile. Ukutholwa okwenziwe e-Adrianova (iminyaka eyi-122-126) kufaka izinsalela zezinja ezimbili. Enye yazo ifana neWhippet yesimanje, ama-dachshunds noma amanye ama-skaters.

Uthi izindawo zomhlaba zazikhona ezinkulungwaneni zeminyaka ezedlule futhi zazibukeka ngendlela efanayo nanamuhla. Imvelaphi yabo yangempela ihlala iyimfihlakalo, kepha kudala bahlangana neNgilandi, ethathwa njengendawo yokuzalaniswa.

Sekungamakhulu eminyaka kusetshenziselwa ukuzingela izilwane ezincane nokubulala ngamagundane. Bayakwazi ukubhekana ne-fox, i-hare, i-badger, i-muskrat futhi bayoba okubaluleke kakhulu emapulazini.

Phakathi kwezikhulu ezihlonishwayo, zithathwa njengezinja zabantu abajwayelekile, ngoba ayifanele ukuzingela kwe -estestrian for game enkulu. Kodwa-ke, ubuchwepheshe obusha bezolimo buholele ekutheni kuqhamuke amadlelo emfuyo, uthango kanye nokugawulwa kwamahlathi.

Ukuzingela amahhashi kuye kwaba nzima futhi kwaqabukela, isigaba esiphakeme saphoqelelwa ukuzingela izimpungushe .. Ngekhulu le-16 kukhona izinhlobo ezifana ne-greyhound yesiNgisi nokuzingela imidlalo elula iphenduka isiko. Izibopho zithola impungushe futhi zijahile, kanti abagibeli balandela ngokugibela amahhashi. Ngokufanelekile, ujaha futhi ubulale impungushe, kepha ihlakaniphe kakhulu futhi imvamisa ingena emgodini lapho i-Foxhound ingayitholi.

Kulokhu, abazingeli bekufanele baxoshe izinkalo bambe isilo, okuyinto ende, enzima futhi engathandeki. Kwakunesidingo senja encane, enolaka, enesibindi engathunyelwa impungushe emgodini.

Abazingeli baqala ukuzalanisa ama-terriers aguqulwe ukumbalela ukuzingela izimpungushe neminye imidlalo. Lolu hlobo lwe-terrier lufinyelele umvuthwandaba walo ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19.

Sekungamakhulu eminyaka, ama-terriers abe mpunga noma ansundu kakhulu. Umfanekiso wokuqala wesifunda esimhlophe uqalwa ngonyaka ka-1790. UWilliam Giplin wapenda umgwaqo obizwa ngokuthi yi-Field, okwakunguColonel Thomas Thornton.

Kukholakala ukuthi leso sinyathelo sasingukhokho wazo zonke izizinda ezimhlophe ezivela eNgilandi. Kamuva abacwaningi basikisela ukuthi kwakuwukuzalelwa nge-greyhound noma i-hound, lapho kwathola khona umbala wayo.

Ngemuva kwesikhashana wawelwa izinhlobo eziningi, kufaka phakathi izimbotshana zezimpawu kanye neDalmatia. Njenganoma iyiphi i-terrier, izinja zenani eliphansi kunezinja, ikakhulukazi ngoba azithinteki, umlando wohlobo lokuzala awuzange uthande muntu.

Ngo-1800 bekungumbukiso wezinja odumile lapho uhlelo lokusebenza lunganikela ngezilwane ezifuywayo. Ukuvela kwezincwadi ze-Stud nezinga lokufuya labalandeli likuthatha ngokuzithoba kakhulu.

Enye yezinsizakalo zalaba fan umpristi waseNgilandi uJohn Russell, igama elithi Confessor Jack (uParson Jack), umzingeli onenkani futhi onakekela inja.

Ifuna ukuthola uhlobo olusha lwe-fox terrier, okuyothi, ngaphezu kwezimpawu ezithile ezisebenzayo, ezohlukaniswa ngumbala omhlophe. Ngo-1819, wazitholela isisetshenziswa sowesifazane ogama lakhe nguTrump kumuntu wobisi wasendaweni.

URussell wamtholela indawo yakhe eyi-fox terrier (ngaleso sikhathi, igama lelo lichaza zonke izinja ezisetshenziselwa ukuzingela izimpungushe). Umngani wakhe uDavis ubhala kudayari yakhe: “UTrump wayeyinja ekahle, ngakho-ke uRussell wayebona ephusheni kuphela.”

UJack Russell uqala uhlelo lokuzalela olwaziyo olwedlule nezikhathi ezinzima. Kuyo yonke le minyaka, uzophoqwa ukuthi athengise izinja zakhe amahlandla amane ukuze athole imali yamahhala.

Noma kunjalo, wamvuselela kaningi, bezama ukudala i-linnalabor terrier ngangokunokwenzeka (amandla wokubeka iso ehhashini nasezimpondweni ze-fox), futhi ngokushesha nje angakwazi ukulandela impungushe emgodini awukhiphe, futhi angambulali.

Ngo-1850, uJack Russell Terrier wayethathwa njengohlobo olwehlukile lwesifunda, yize kuze kube ngu-1862, zazingekho izincwadi namarekhodi.

UJack Russell wabuye wacabanga ngokuhlobene nezinja zakhe nohlobo lweFox Terrier. Ubengomunye wabasunguli beFox Terrier Club neKennel Club.

Isici esibalulekile salokhu kuzalaniswa kwakuwukuhlukumeza ngokulingana, ngakolunye uhlangothi, okwakwenza ukujaha impungushe, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuze ingambulali, okwakubhekwa njengokungeyona into efana necala. URussell uqobo uthe uyaziqhenya ngokuthi inja yakhe ayikaze inambithe igazi.

Izinja zakhe zazibhekwa kakhulu, futhi zithandwa ngabazingeli. Kodwa-ke, akulindelekile ukuthi uJack Russell Terriers wamanje aqhamuke kuTrump, njengoba yonke into ixubile kule minyaka yokuzalanisa.

UJack Russell Terrier nePox Terrier yesimanje bayizindlalifa zalezo zinja, noma kungekho zimpawu ezigcinwe lapho kuze kube u-1862, kepha kunamarekhodi ambalwa avela ku-1860-1880. Ngo-1875, kwasungulwa iklabhu ye-fox terrier club, kwathi uRussell njengomunye wabasunguli, incazelo yokuqala yezici zohlobo lokuzalela iyavela.

Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, ama-terriers aqala ukwanda njengezinja zanamuhla, yize kwezinye izingxenye zezwe asenalo uhlobo oludala lukaJack Russell. Kuvela kulezi zinja ukuthi uJack Russell Terriers uza kumajacks anamuhla noParson Russell Terriers.

Ngemuva kokushona kukaRussell, kunabantu ababili kuphela abaqhubeka nokuzalela, oyedwa uChislehurst onesibongo East futhi omunye eCornwall ogama lakhe nguDecista. EMpumalanga kwakukhona izinja eziningana ezazivela emhlanjini kaJack Russell, zazingezinkulu njengenja ye-show class, futhi zazinesisindo esingaphansi kwama-7 kg.

Ngo-1894, u-Arthur Heinemann Blake wasungula indalo yokuqala yohlobo lokuzalwa kanye neDevon neSomerset Club, inhloso yakhe kwakuwukuthandwa ekuzingeleni kwama-badger. Kamuva ikilabhu laqanjwa kabusha ngokuthi iParson Jack Russell Terrier Club. Ukuzingela amabheji kwakudinga izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-terriers negazi lenkunzi kanye ne-terriers laphonswa ukuze kuzalwe kube ngamandla.

Ngalesi sikhathi, ihlukaniswe phakathi kwezinja ezisebenzayo nezinja zokubukisa, okwaholela ekuhlukaniseni okuthe xaxa kwaba yizinhlobo ezimbili ezahlukahlukene, zombili ezinegama lomuntu oyedwa.

Ngemuva kokushona kukaHeinemann ngo-1930, inkulisa yeqembu nabaphathi bekilabhu wedlulela ku-Annie Harris, kodwa iklabhu yavala nje ngaphambi kweMpi Yezwe II. Ngemuva kwempi, isidingo sezinja ezizingelayo sehlile kakhulu, futhi ukuzalanisa kwaqala ukuba yinja ebambisanayo.

Waphambana noChihuahuas, iWelgi Corgi nezinye izinto ezincane zomhlaba, okwaholela ekuqubukeni kwezinhlobo eziningi ezintsha.

Akukacaci ukuthi i-jack russell terrier yokuqala yeza nini eMelika, kepha ngo-1970 yayivele isisondele kakhulu emadwaleni. U-Alice Crawford, ongomunye wabalimi abakhulu kunabo bonke, wasungula uJack Russell Terrier yiClub of America (JRTCA) ngonyaka we-1976.

Amalungu ekilabhu agxile ekugcineni izimfanelo ezisebenzayo, kuze kube yilapho iminyaka yobudala bokufika izinja ibhalisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okujwayelekile kukhululekile, izinja zivunyelwe kusuka kuma-intshi ayi-10 kuye kwayi-15 lapho zibuna.

Ngeminyaka yama-1970s, kwasungulwa amakilabhu amaningi eNgilandi. Abanye babo bafuna uhlobo olwaziwa yiKennel Club, kanti abanye abalufuni. Phakathi kwamakilabhu, izingxabano, kufaka phakathi ukukhula kwezinja.

Abafuyi abafuna ukuqashelwa kwezinja bathi inja akufanele ibe yinde kuno-intshi ayi-14 ukubukeka njengoJack Russell Terriers wasekuqaleni.

Abaphikisi babo bavumile ukudala kusuka kuma-intshi ayi-10 kuye kwayi-15. Le ngxabano iphathelene ne-United States, lapho ngo-1985, iJack Russell Terrier ye-Association of America (JRTAA) yahlukaniswa neJRTCA. Kuliqiniso, ukuthandwa kwalolu hlobo lokuzalwa kukhombisa okuncane, kukhula e-United States naseNgilandi. Ngo-1982, inja ebizwa ngokuthi umjondolo iba yinja yokuqala ukubamba iqhaza eSouth naseNyakatho Pole. Maphakathi namashumi ayisishiyagalolunye, izinja zivela kumafilimu ahlukahlukene nemibukiso, ethinta ngokushesha ukuthandwa. Enye yalezi zinkampani kwakunguMask - amahlaya amnandi noJim Carrey.

Lokhu kuthandwa kudinga kuphela ukudideka phakathi kwezinhlobo. Umbono othandwa kakhulu ngukuthi iParson Russell Terrier ukwahlukahlukana kukaJack Russell Terrier. Izinhlangano ezihlukene zokuqeqesha zibabheka njengezinhlobo ezihlukile nokwehluka, okwenza nje kube nokudideka okuningi.

Namuhla, ukuthandwa kwalolu hlobo lokuwohloka kwehle, noma kunjalo, kwakudlala ngaye kuphela ihlaya elibi. Lezo zinja ukuthi izilaleli zazibona izithelo zomsebenzi wabaqeqeshi abangochwepheshe kanye no-opharetha, futhi uJack Russell Terriers wangempela angaba nenkani impela futhi kube nzima ukuziqeqesha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi lezi zinja zinamandla amakhulu kunokuthanda kwazo. Ngenxa yalokhu, izindawo zokukhosela izinja zigcwele izinja ezishiywe ngabaninizo. Iningi laligunyazwa, okungajwayelekile ngenja encane ehlala ilungele.

Incazelo yokuzala

Njengoba lokhu kuyinja esebenza, bahlala befana neminyaka engama-200 eyedlule. Ihlala isikhathi eside, iqinile futhi inesibindi, isukela ngosayizi kusuka kuma-intshi ayi-10-15 (25- cm) lapho ibuna futhi inesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayi-14-18 (6.4-8.2 kg). Ubude bomzimba kufanele buhambisane nobude futhi inja kufanele ibukeke iphelele, ilinganise.

Njengezinye izinja, ukulunywa kuncane kakhulu kunamadoda, yize kungekho ubukhulu be-dimorphism. Lokhu kuzalaniswa kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zohlobo lomzimba nobude bomlenze kunezinja eziningi ezigcotshwe kahle. Yize imilenze eminingi yinde, njenge-fox terrier, kukhona ama-rhizomes amafushane afana ne-corgi. Noma kunjalo, ayifinyeleli ngokwedlulele.

Isifiso sabafuyi sokugcina izimfanelo ezisebenzayo zohlobo lokuzala, kwaholela eqinisweni lokuthi izinja zinemisipha eminingi. Umsila mfishane, uphakeme kakhulu ngaphambi kokuba ubambe ubude obungamasentimitha ayi-12 ukuze inja ingasuswa kalula emgodini.Izinhloko nezimboza ngokulingana nomzimba, isikhumbuzo esifushane kunesigaxa, hhayi ebanzi kakhulu futhi kuhlangana kancane kuze kube sekupheleni. Ikhala limnyama, amehlo amise okwama-almond, amnyama. Izinja zinezindlebe ezinobuntu - ziqondile, kepha amathiphu aphansi, athinta inhliziyo kakhulu. Ukwakheka kwezindlebe kungenye yezindlela uJack Russell Terrier ahlolwa ngazo emibukisweni.

Uboya bungaba ngezinhlobo ezintathu: ama-coarse, abushelelezi futhi aphakathi nendawo (noma "aphukile" - uhlobo lwaphakathi nendawo olubushelelezi nolukhuni). Ijazi leli lifushane noma ubude obuphakathi nge undercoat ethambile. Yifushane kakhulu, kepha yanele ukuvikela esimweni sezulu futhi akufanele ibe silky.

Lolu hlobo lwe-terrier lwalukwi-movie iMask. Ukusuka kokungafaneleki-kubukeka njengoboya bendabuko bezindawo eziphakeme, njengeCairn Terrier neWire Fox Terrier. Ukuphuka luhlobo oluphakathi nendawo phakathi kwejazi elibushelelezi nelinzima. Lezi zinja zinezinwele eziseduze kakhulu, kubukeka sengathi zinentshebe.

Umbala oyinhloko umhlophe, futhi kufanele okungenani ube mhlophe ngo-51%. Abamhlophe abaningi bangama-80-90%. Amabala asemzimbeni angaba mnyama noma abomvu. Zitholakala ikakhulukazi ekhanda, ezindlebeni nangemuva eliphezulu.

Umehluko phakathi kukaJack Russell Terrier noParson Russell Terrier

UJack Russell Terrier noParson Russell Terrier bayefana, banemvelaphi efanayo nomlando, futhi umehluko mncane, ubaluleke kakhulu ekuphakameni. UParson unekhanda elide nesifuba esibanzi, umzimba omkhulu.

Ukuphakama lapho kubuna khona kweParson Russell Terrier ngokwesilinganiso sokuzalela kungama-30- 36 cm.UJack Russell uvame ukufika ku-30 ​​cm uma kuqhathaniswa noParson, uJack Russell kufanele abe mude kunokude, kanti nompristi uyefana. Umehluko omkhulu yibo abanemilenze emifushane.

Isimilo

Akunezinhlobo eziningi zokuzala, ezinamandla futhi ezinamacebo amabi, njengeJack Russell Terrier. Ziyaziwa ngokugeleza kwazo okungapheli okungapheli nokushukumiseka. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi zithandwa kakhulu, ungacabangi ukuthi lezi zinja zilungele wonke umndeni.

Zombili lezi zinhlobo zinomlingiswa ojwayelekile wama-terriers, ikakhulu ikakhulukazi, ngandlela thile zimbi kakhulu. Bayamthanda umniniyo futhi bathembekile, kepha hhayi ukuthi bayasebenza, benzelwe abazimele nabazimele ngemvelo. Inzuzo enkulu ubudlelwano obuhle nezingane, njengayo yonke imfanelo yasesiteji.

Kuzo zonke izinto ezihlangene, lokhu kuluma okuncane kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ngeke bakubekezelele ngokunensa noma ukungahloniphi, futhi ungazivikela. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuthi i-terrier ihlala endlini nengane endala eqonda ukuthi kufanele iziphathe kanjani nenja.

Indlela azokhulumisana ngayo nabanye abantu incike kakhulu kwezenhlalo. Ngokuhlalisana okufanele, inja izoba nenhlonipho, ithule, ibe nobungane, kodwa kuyaqabukela. Labo okungazange kube nokuhlalisana nabo emphakathini kungenzeka babe novalo noma babe nolaka kwabanye.

Abanikazi badinga ukuzibandakanya nabantu kusenesikhathi, njengoba bengaluma ngisho nabantu abangabazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uJack Russell Terrier angabusa kakhulu futhi ngeke abe yinja efanelekile kulabo abangenalo ulwazi ngokuzalanisa izinja.

Zonke izinhlayiya zomhlaba zivezwa ngezinga eliphakeme lokuhlukumezeka ngokubhekisele kwezinye izinja, kepha uJack Russell Terrier futhi ungophakeme kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ngeke awe, noma ngabe ungakanani womphikisi wakhe. Akajwayele ukubuyela emuva, izimpi ezibandakanya uJack Russell zivame ukuphela ngokufa komunye wabaphikisi. Kodwa-ke, uvame ukuphuma enqobile, noma ngabe mkhulu kangakanani.

Ngomphakathi, angakwazi ukuhlangana nezinye izinja, kodwa futhi, le nqubo idinga ukuqala ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Lokhu kuzalanisa okuvelele okuthi abameleli babo badinge ukulawula zonke izinja ezisendlini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlukaniswa ngumqondo wobunikazi, bawasekela ngamandla amathoyizi abo.

Ukuhlukumezeka kwabo ngokocansi kuyafana, akuxhomekeki ebulilini bomphikisi. Kodwa-ke, amadoda amabili adinga nje ukuhlala ehlukene futhi aqhelelene komunye nomunye.

Ungaqagela ukuthi bazwana nezinye izilwane ... kubi. Banesifiso sokuzingela esiqine ngokwedlulele futhi bazozingela noma yisiphi isilwane esincane noma esilingana ngosayizi. Izibungu, amagundane, ama-hamsters - konke ngeke kuphinde kuphele imizuzu emibili uma inja ikwazi ukufinyelela kubo.

Futhi lo mzuzu awukwazi ukulungiswa yinoma yimuphi umphakathi. Ungalokothi ushiye izifuyo zikaJack Russell Terrier yedwa! Uma ufuna ukubasusa.

Bangafundiswa ukuhlala endlini efanayo nekati, kepha ukuthula okufana nalokhu kudala izinkinga eziningi. Ngokunokwenzeka, uzokwesabisa ikati. Cha, lezi zinja ziyakwazi ukubekezelela amagundane namagundane asendlini ngokushesha kunanoma iyiphi enye ikati, kuveza izinhlobo ezithile kuphela zomhlaba.

Ngokuvamile, uma ungakulungeli ukubona izilozi ezifile, izinyoka, ama-squirrels, onogwaja, amakati, lokhu kuzalaniswa akukona okwakho. Amasampula anamazinga aphezulu kakhulu wokuziqeqesha. UJack Russell unamazinga womsebenzi afunwa kakhulu kuzo zonke izinja ezisayizi ofanayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, zingokwesibili kuphela kubhekeni nabelusi abathile. Badinga imithwalo esindayo nsuku zonke.

Bakhululeke kakhulu endlini enegceke elikhulu, lapho bangagijimela khona futhi bambe umhlaba. Badinga inkululeko nendawo, ngaphandle kosayizi omncane wokulungiswa efulethini, futhi kubi.

Yebo, namuhla yinja ebambisanayo, kepha izolo bekuyinja esebenza, umzingeli akesabi ukungena emgodini aye kuFox.

Kepha ukuhamba naye ejwayelekile abathandi bezinja eziseduze ngeke kusebenze. Njengoba lezi zindlela zizohlangana nezinye izinja, okungukungqubuzana okungabikhona.

Izinzuzo zomlingiswa onjalo, uJack Russell uhlala elungele i-adventure. Uma ungumuntu onamandla futhi osebenzayo othanda i-adventure nokuhamba, khona-ke le nja izokulandela kuze kube sekupheleni komhlaba.

Kodwa-ke, amandla abo awaphelelwa yiminyaka futhi inja ineminyaka engu-10, idlala njengedlwana elinezinyanga eziyisithupha.

Bayazigcina izici zobuntu babo yize umzimba usuqale ukwenqaba. Futhi imvamisa inja engaboni ngamehlo neye-gouty njalo iletha isisulu sayo esilandelayo kumnikazi wayo.

Uma engakwazi ukuthola indlela yokuphuma kwamandla akhe, konke kuzogcwala. Iningi lalabo abangayazi inja, ngicabanga ukuthi kuzokwanela ukuhamba isigamu sehora kanye ngosuku. Lokho akuyona iphuzu! Akukho ukuphuma kwamandla? Ukuhluza ... ngakho-ke udinga ukuzijabulisa. Cabanga ukuthi ungazijabulisa kanjani ngenja enamandla kangaka ngenkathi usemsebenzini?

Enye inkinga abanikazi beqembu elincane le-syndrome yezinja. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kuvezwa kusifo sezinja kuvame kakhulu ukwedlula kwezinye izinhlobo. Lesi sifo sivela uma umnikazi engalawuli inja yakhe, njengokungathi ulawula izinhlobo ezinkulu zezinja.

Yize kunjalo, muhle, mncane, uyahlekisa futhi akamesabisi muntu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, inja iyabona ukuthi lokhu kubalulekile, futhi kungalawulwa. Izinja ezihlushwa yinja yezinja ezinolaka zinolaka, zibusa, azihlubuki.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, banedumela elibi lezinja ezingaluma ingane. Abanikazi kufanele baphathe uJack Russell njengezinja ezinkulu. Okuhle ukuthi kudlule i-General Training Course. Abanikazi abangahle bakhumbule ukuthi lezi zinja zikhonkotha. Njengazo zonke izizinda zomhlaba, zivame ukukhonkotha nganoma yisiphi isizathu. Khumbula ukuthi lokhu kukhonkotha ngeke kujabulise omakhelwane bakho.

Enye yezindawo zomhlaba ezingathobeki kakhulu. Ukuhlanza njalo kwanele kuzo zonke izinketho. Lokhu akusho ukuthi azipheli. Eqinisweni, lokhu kuzalanisa kuyachitha kakhulu. Ama-Wirehair aveza okungaphezu kokuzala okuningi ngezinwele ezifanayo.

Uma elinye lamalungu omndeni ligulile ijazi lezinja noma ungamthandi ukubukeka kwakhe, kufanele ucabangele uhlobo oluhlukile.

Ezempilo

Njengezinye izilwane ezihlwanyelwe ngokuphelele, impilo incike emzibophezelweni womfuyi nabakhiqizi. Kaningi bazalela ukuthola imali eminyakeni yamuva, okuthe nomthelela omubi esimweni esivamile sohlobo lokuzalela.

Inja enempilo inesinye isikhathi eside kakhulu sokulindelwa, kusuka eminyakeni eyi-13 kuye kwayi-16, kodwa futhi kukhona iimeko zeminyaka eyi-18.

Phakathi kwezinhlobo zesifo zalesi sifo: Isifo sePerthes (isifo sowesifazane kanye nokuhlangana kwe-hip), ukubanjwa komzimba.

Bukela ividiyo

Uma kungenjalo ngomehluko, ikakhulukazi ukuphakama kanye nokulingana. Inja ende, ebunjiwe isikwele isiyaziwa ngokuthi iParson Russell Terrier, futhi eyodwa emifushane futhi emude ngokwedlulele, njengoJack Russell Terrier.

Esezinhlelweni zokuzalela ama-jacks, udadewabo kaJohn ngephutha waba ngabameleli abahehayo lapho bewela ngesigaxa sezinkabi: babenqamule ama-paws amancane futhi bathola ukusetshenziswa ekubambeni amabheji. Uhlobo lokuzalela aluzange luphathwe igama futhi kwathiwa igama likaJack Russell. Lokhu kwakha ukuhlukana phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili zezinja. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, izidingo zabo zombala zazifana, okuyilezi: inja kufanele ibe mhlophe ngamamaki amancane abomvu noma amnyama. Lokhu kukhonjelwe yizidingo ezidingekayo nezokuphepha: lapho i-terriers ikhipha impungushe noma ibheji ngaphandle komgodi ngemuva kokulwa, iphunga okufanayo, okusho ukuthi i-foxhound (foxhound) ingabamba futhi ihlale phansi ngomkhuhlane, ngakho-ke inja kufanele ibe mhlophe kakhulu ukuze izindonga nabazingeli bakwazi kalula wamhlukanisa nesilo. Izindawo ezinemibala zazivunyelwe, ngoba izinja ezimhlophe ngokuphelele zazinezinkinga zokuzwa (umbono, ukungatheleleki, njll.) - lokhu kuchazwa ngemininingwane ethe xaxa ku-Breed Standard, isigaba "Umbala".

Ngemuva kweMpi Yezwe II, isidingo sezinja ezizingelayo sehle kakhulu. Intshisekelo ngokuzalanisa iyanyamalala. UJack Russell uqala ukuhlangana neChihuahua kanye nezinhlobo ezincane. Kepha sibonga abafuyi base-Australia, lo mzala usindiswa ekuqothulweni futhi uthola impilo entsha, futhi ngawo umjikelezo omusha wokuthandwa.

I-oda lafakwa ngonyaka we-1975. Ngemuva kwalokho iJack Russell Terrier Breeders Club yabhaliswa okokuqala. Ngo-1980, ukuthandwa kohlobo lokuzala kwakusaqala ukwanda. AmaJackies asatshalaliswa kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Ngo-1990, lo mzala waqala ukuthandwa eMelika.

Lokhu kuzalanisa kungenye ethandwa kakhulu emazweni aseNtshonalanga, manje isibalo sabalandeli baso eMpumalanga Yurophu sikhula ngokushesha! Ku-CIS, abameli bokuqala bakaJack Ranisiv bavele eminyakeni engaba ngu-20-25 edlule - eRussia, ekilabhini lezinja zohlobo oluyinqaba lwe-SCOR.

UJackson endlini

Ukondla uRussell akunzima. Njengomthetho, banesifiso esihle sokudla, ngakho-ke konke ukudla okwomile nokondleka kwemvelo kuyamukeleka. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi le nja incane, kepha inamandla kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukudla okuomile kufanele kube kuphela isigaba se-premium kanye ne-super premium. Ukudla kwendalo - 60-70% kuqukethe inyama noma i-offal (inhliziyo, isikhafu), kwesinye isikhathi ngamanani amancane - izinso, umbele, isibindi, amaphaphu, njll. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okusanhlamvu kwakha i-10-15% (sipheka ingxube yokusanhlamvu: irayisi + i-buckwheat + oatmeal), i-10-15% - imifino (ithanga, izaqathe, ama-beet, ama-greens), i-10% - imikhiqizo yobisi (i-kefir, i-sourdough, ushizi we-cottage, iyogathi). Izikhathi eziyi-1-2 ngesonto sinikeza izigwaca noma ikota yeqanda ledada kanye nezipuni ezingama-0.5-1 kawoyela wemifino.

Ukukhetha umdlwane kaJack Russell Terrier

Uma uthathe isinqumo ngohlobo lokuzalwa futhi ukhetho lwakho lwehlela kuJack Russell, ngikweluleka ukuthi unake amaphuzu ambalwa lapho ukhetha umdlwana.

Okokuqala (futhi okubaluleke kakhulu!) - UNGAYENZI INDLELA. Khumbula: awukhethi ithoyizi hhayi amabhuzu wesizini - ukhetha umngani iminyaka eyi-10-15, ngakho-ke qaphela futhi uma kungenjalo uthenge i-puppy ngaphandle kwemibhalo (lokhu akuyona ipasipoti yezilwane kuphela, kepha nekhadi le-puppy - isitifiketi semvelaphi yomdlwane ) Ikhadi lomdlwane kumele lifake phakathi: uhlobo lokuzalwa, usuku lokuzalwa, ubulili, umbala, isidlaliso, uhlobo lomkhiqizo lukababa nonina, igama, ikheli kanye noxhumana nabo benhlangano abakhiphe lo mbhalo, inombolo yocingo kanye negama lalowo ozalisayo, isitembu esiyindilinga. Qikelela ukuthi ikhadi le-puppy lingenayo yonke imininingwane efakwe kuhlu, mhlawumbe idokhumenti liyinkohliso noma linikezwe iklabhu okungeyona eyenhlangano enkulu (okusho ukuthi "idokhumenti" alinawo amandla). Futhi khumbula: imidlwane eminingi ye-mongrel ebuntwaneni ifana kakhulu nemidlwane kaJack Russell Terrier! Ungavumeli ukukhohliswa!

Isici sesibili (esingabalulekile kangako) UKUKHETHA! Uma uthenga umdlwane wezingane ezincane futhi ungahleleli ukuzingela, ngokwezigaba ungathathi imidlwane kubazingeli babazali, ngendlela efanayo, lapho uthenga inja ezosetshenziswa ekuzingeleni, akufanele uthathe imidlwane ezinjeni ngaphandle kwezitifiketi zokuzingela (amadiploma asensimini). Lapho ukhetha umdlwane, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nomama wakhe - kufanele usithande isimilo sakhe, futhi, kahle, nobaba. Umama kungenzeka angabinakho ukubukeka okubonakala kahle kakhulu (lactating), kepha akufanele athukuthele, abe nephunga elingathandeki namehlo omuncu. Kufanele abe nezindlebe ezihlanzekile, ezibekwe kahle futhi anamehlo acacile, ijazi lingase lincibilike - lokhu kuyinto ejwayelekile. Cela ukukhombisa ama-diploma avela embukisweni (kumele okungenani kube khona isilinganiso esine "emihle" noma "enhle kakhulu"). Izimbungulu kufanele zihlanzeke futhi zidonsa, zijabule futhi zidlale.

Okwesithathu, inhloso yokutholwa (bonisa, brid, isilwane noma umzingeli). Ngokusho komdlwane, umuntu ngeke asho ngokuqiniseka okuyi-100% ukuthi lena yiChampion yesikhathi esizayo neRand Star! Umuntu angaqagela kuphela! Lokho kusho ukuthi, umfuyi omuhle ngeke athi: "Lo ngumpetha wesikhathi esizayo!". Uzothi: "Le mveku inamathemba amahle."

Izinja ezibonisa isigaba azinayo ingaphandle elihle kuphela, kodwa futhi zinesibindi esikhethekile sombukiso! Inja enjalo ayanele ukuyithenga, idinga ukukhuliswa kahle, ifundiswe, yakhelwe kuyo (anginalo uvalo ngegama) ifilosofi yemibukiso, yokuziphatha kwindandatho, indlela eya empumelelweni! Inja yombukiso iyakujabulela ukusebenza kwayo, iyakhazimula, isibindi kanye ne-charisma kuhlanganiswe kuyo nokuzikhandla nokubekezela. Lezi zinja ezinomnikazi ofanele, njengomthetho, ziba ngamaChwekazi emazweni amaningana, i-Interchcol, izinkanyezi ezinhle kakhulu. Khombisa inja futhi Ukusuka ekuphatheni kwesiNgisi - ukuphathwa. Umqhubi wesifundo esimelela inja embukisweni. Isiphathi kungaba ngumnikazi wezinja noma uchwepheshe onamakhono adingekayo nolwazi.

"> ukuphatha kuyindida: basebenza ndawonye njengabadali abambalwa, kuyajabulisa ukubabuka. Futhi enye into eyeyinkinga: inja yokubukisa ayihlali ilungile kakhulu ngaphandle, kepha ihlala ibukeka kahle kakhulu kwindandatho. Ukuthola inja enjalo kuyimpumelelo enkulu, kepha usadinga ukukhuliswa futhi aqeqeshelwe, futhi lokhu kungumsebenzi omningi. Uma ungacindezelwa ngokwezimali, ungathenga inja yombukiso eyenziwe ngomumo.

Inja yokuzalanisa (ukuzalanisa) kumele ikhethwe ngokucophelela. Uma lokhu kuyintombazane, akufanele ibe yincane kakhulu, mhlawumbe hhayi kusuka kudoti omncane, onomzimba omuhle nezitho eziqinile, umthambo omuhle nempilo enhle. Impahla - ukufudumala okungokwemvelo kokuzalela kanye nokungabikho kwamaphutha amakhulu. Ngamazwi, kufanelekile isihloko esithi CAC, kanye ne-CACIV. Inja, ngaphezu kwakho konke lokhu okungenhla, kufanele ibe nombala ogqamile, inhloko ye-pedigree nohlobo olukhulunywayo lokuzala. Imvamisa kuvame ukwenziwa abesilisa abasebenzisa isigaba sokuqala se-Young Champion, iChampion yelizwe elilodwa noma amaningana, futhi elifanelwe kakhulu yisihloko se-Interchampion.

Akunzima ukukhetha inja ekhaya, umndeni kanye nezingane (isilwane) - kwanele ukuthi uthanda abazali bakho ngokubukeka nobuntu, futhi umdlwane awunazo izinkinga zempilo. Imvamisa, i-puppy ehamba naye engabizi kakhulu ingatholakala ngisho nasezilinganisweni ezivela kubazali abanesizalo: ingaba yinja enhle, kepha ngombala obelindelwe kakhulu ngemuva kwesizinda esimhlophe (umbala) noma amabala ambalwa kakhulu (amhlophe). Kuliqiniso, esimweni sokugcina, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi imveku ayinankinga ngokuzwa, ngombono nokuthi ayinangqondo. Kungakuluma okuqinile noma kube nokudla okulula. Okusho ukuthi, lezo ziphazamiso zokugcoba ezingathinti impilo kanye nokuzalela isilwane nganoma iyiphi indlela, kepha zenza umbukiso waso nokwenza umsebenzi wazo kube nzima. Imidlwane enjalo ishibhile ukwedlula abafowabo nodadewabo, kepha lokhu ngeke kube kubi njengomngane futhi kuzonikeza ulwandle lwenjabulo futhi oluhle.

Inja yokuzingela kufanele ithengwe kuphela kubazali abafanayo: kungenzeka bangabi nokubukeka kombukiso, kepha cishe banesifiso esiqinile sokuzingela nezinye izimfanelo zenja yokuzingela. Kungaba kuhle umeme umzingeli onolwazi ekukhetheni imidlwane ekuzingeleni.

Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthola umngani omncane onezinyawo ezine, khetha uJack Russell Terrier futhi ngeke unephutha! Lesi sikhwepha esiqinile samandla siyohlala sisekela noma yikuphi ukuzama kwakho emidlalweni esebenzayo futhi sizoba yi-ringleader yangempela.

Inna SHTONDA,
uchwepheshe waphesheya kwezilwandle, ofundisayo ngokuqeqesha.
I-П-к "Okusuka Enhlokodolobha Yokuqala".
Izithombe ezinikezwe ngumlobi

Isiqubu

Yiqiniso, ukukhohlakala kususela kwimvelaphi yokuzalanisa. UJack Russell Terrier yinja yokuzimela engenza izinqumo, ithathe umthwalo wemfanelo, ibeke engcupheni futhi igcizelele. Njalo lapho ezwa umyalo ovela kuwe, uJack uhlaziya lesi simo, njengokungathi ucabanga isikhashana: “Uyayemukela imithetho yakho yomdlalo? Ngabe lokhu noma leso senzo siyadingeka? ” Akagcini ngokukulalela ngokungananazi, kodwa unquma ukuthi uyakudinga. Kubukeka kuwe ukuthi unenkani futhi wenqaba ukulalela. Uma unoJack osemdala obekezela iqembu lakho lonke, kusho ukuthi kusukela ebuntwaneni awukwazanga ukuthola amandla akho phezu kwakhe, njengomholi wepakethe. Ukuvimbela inkani, yakha ubudlelwane nomdlwane kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala, njengokufana nenja endala, ukuthuthukisa amakhono okulalela ku-puppy, umfundise imiyalo, ngaphandle kokulinda aze akhule.

Izihlungi

Yize enamathele kumnikazi, uJack Russell uvame ukungalawulwa isifiso sakhe sokuhlola umhlaba noma ukuzingela. Ukuhlala isikhathi eside lapho uhamba epaki, angahlela isikhathi eside ukuba abaleke futhi alinde isifiso esijulile lapho, ekugcineni, umnikazi ezomvumela ukuba abaleke. Futhi uma lokhu kwenzeka ekugcineni, khona-ke azikho izingcingo ezivela kumnikazi ezingamisa umbaleki omncane!

"Izilwane ezifuywayo" omakhelwane

Ngokuphikisana nenkolelo ethandwayo, uJack Russell terriers akayona eyezinja ezikhonkotha kakhulu, noma kunjalo, uJack, oshiywe isikhathi eside ekhaya eyedwa kungaba isimanga esingathandeki kakhulu komakhelwane bakho. UJackie akaqabuki ekhonkotha abantu, kepha ikati elingumakhelwane elihamba emphemeni noma amajuba akho efasiteleni elinomuntu lingavusa injabulo enkulu kuye!

Ukuqina kokukhonkotha kuyisici esizimele sikaJackus othize, ngoba kunezinja ezinokukhulu noma okungatheni.

Umlando Omfishane Wemvelaphi

Umlando weJack Russell Terrier uzalela emuva ngekhulu le-19 e-UK, okwaba indawo yokuzalwa kwalezi zinja. UJack Russell ukhulunywa ngomsuka wakhe kuMfundisi uJohn Russell, abangane bakhe ababembiza ngokuthi uJack. Wayengumthandi omkhulu wokuzingela, wabamba iqhaza ekuzaleni izimpungushe zezimpungushe, obizwa nangokuthi yi-fox terriers, futhi isikhathi eside wazama ukuzala inja ekahle yokuzingela izimpungushe.

Lakanye ekuhambeni, umfundisi wabona inja, ngombono wayo, enezici zomzingeli ofanelekile, yancenga umnikazi wayo ukuthi ayithengise. Uthole igama lesidlaliso elithi Trump. Bonke abameleli banamuhla bakwaJack Russell Terrier noParson Jack Russell Terrier bavela kule nja.

UJohn Russell, kanye nabalandeli bakhe, babefuna ukuletha inja yomqele, ngasikhathi sinye esingahamba amahora amaningi ngepakethe lama-hound kanye nabazingeli bamahhashi. Inja kufanele ihlakaniphe ukuze ikwazi ukubamba umhlambi we-looping uma kunesidingo, futhi ilinganise, ikwazi ukwenza ubungane nezinye izinja namahhashi. Isikhathi eside, uhlobo lwezinja olwalujwayele ukuzingela izimpungushe lwamaduna lwalugqitshwa, futhi lokhu kuzalaniswa kwabizwa ngokuthi iParson Jack Russell Terrier. Ngemuva kokuba ukuzingela amahhashi sekuphele imfashini, abafuyi bezinkomo baqala ukunaka ukuzalanisa abantu abanemilenze emifushane efanelekayo ukuhamba ekuzingeleni ezindaweni ezinamadwala. Futhi ngonyaka we-1971 kuphela lo mbhaliso wabhaliswa ngokusemthethweni njengoJack Russell Terrier.

Njengamanje, uJack Russell Terriers akusetshenziswa njengezinja zokuzingela, kepha angabangani abakhulu kakhulu abanikazi abasebenzayo.

Ukuhlafuna

Izinja zithanda ukuhlafuna. Ebuntwaneni, bahlafuna ngenxa yokushintsha kwamazinyo. Abantu abadala bahlafuna ngoba bathanda inqubo uqobo. Vele, ubungeke uthande ukuthi izicathulo noma ifenisha ibe yindaba yokuhlafunwa kukaJack wakho. Nikeza umdlwane ngamathoyizi afanele ukuhlafuna, kanye namathambo akhethekile wokuhlafuna, nesisindo sawo ezitolo zezilwane. Futhi zama ukukhawula ukufinyelela kukaJackle esicathulweni (vele ukugcine kude). Uma i-terriers ihlafuna isicathulo sakho, ungamthuki. Phazamisa ukunaka kwakhe ithoyizi, futhi lapho eqala ukukuhlafuna, mdumise. Futhi yiba ophanayo ekudumiseni.

Ukukhathazeka kusuka kusizungu

Enye incazelo yokuziphatha okungathandeki kaJack Russell Terrier ukukhathazeka ngokuhlukana. Lokhu kwenzeka ngazo zombili izingxenye ezincane zemidumba nemidlwane. Lapho uletha umdlwane ekhaya lakho, uhlukanisa naye kubafowabo nodadewabo. Akajwayele ukuba yedwa, ngaphandle kwenkampani yabantwana kanye nomama. Njengokulindelekile, lindela ukuba akhale futhi abe nesizungu, ikakhulukazi lapho usuka ekhaya. Ukuze aziphazamise ngokuthile, kulesi simo uJack angathungatha ifenisha, amabhodi ezisekelo, izicathulo, abambe upholstery, ashiye izimbotshana nezinqwaba, akhonkothe ​​futhi ahewule. Akaziphathi ngale ndlela ngoba ufuna ngokuqondile ukuphatha kabi noma ukukujezisa. Uveza nje ukwesaba kwakhe ukuthi kungenzeka ungabuyeli kukho. Ngendlela efanayo, uJack osekhulile angahlushwa isizungu uma le phobia igxilile kusukela ekukhuleni. Ukuziphatha kwayo okubhubhisayo kungadala ukulimala okuthe xaxa efulethini, ngokunikezwa amandla we-paws namazinyo abantu abadala. Futhi ukukhonkotha kwakhe noma ukukhala kwakhe kakhulu kuzoletha omakhelwane inkinga enkulu. Ngani? Yebo, ngoba uJack uzama ukuphuma endlini futhi akuthole. Uthatha izinyathelo ezisebenzayo ukuze afinyelele umgomo wakhe. Lapho ubuyela ekhaya futhi ubone ukungcola, umfutho wokuqala ukujezisa isilwane sakho. Kepha le yinto embi kakhulu ongayenza. Ngoba kule ndaba uJack wakho uzothuka alinde ukubuya kwakho, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye ngeke ayeke ukukhathazeka ngokuhamba kwakho futhi enze inhlamba - ngakho-ke usembuthanweni onesihluku.

Nawa amanye amathiphu wokunciphisa ukwesaba kwesilwane sakho isilwane sakho:

• Ngaphambi kokuhamba, thatha uJack wakho uhambo olude.
• Mnikeze indawo ekahle lapho angakulindela khona.
• Amshiyele ithoyizi elisha elihlisayo namathambo wokuhlafuna amnandi. Lapho ubuya, susa ithoyizi bese ulinikeza kuphela lapho usuka.
• Shiya umsakazo noma i-CD ivuliwe
• Lapho ushiya, ungakufaki ukubaluleka kwalokhu emehlweni wesizinda sakho - ungamqabuli ngokuxolelwa, ngokuvamile uhambe buthule.
• Abanye baxazulula le nkinga ngokwenza umngane kuJack wabo.
• Kungaba enye inja. Futhi okuhle kunakho konke, uma ukwazi ukubamba amaJacks amabili ngasikhathi sinye.

Ukwesaba imisindo ephakeme

AmaJackies amaningi, futhi empeleni izinja, zesaba ama-bangs amakhulu, iziqhumane zomlilo, ukuduma. Imvamisa wonke umuntu unalezi zokwesaba ebuntwaneni, kepha anyamalale ngeminyaka. Uma imveku yakho yesaba imisindo enkulu, ungakhombisi ukukhathazeka, ungazami ukumehlisa umoya. Okwamanje lapho ubona ukwesaba kwesilwane sakho esifuywayo, mbizele kuwe, unikezwe isilonda, udumise. Kepha noma kunjalo ungamqinisekisi, ungamthathi. Menze abone ukuthi uthule futhi angakhombisi injabulo. Elinye lamakhono abaluleke kakhulu okufanele ufundise uJack wakho kusukela ebuntwaneni: esimweni esicindezelayo, kufanele agijime kuwe, hhayi kusuka kuwe, ukuze, ethuswe umsindo wesililo noma adutshulwe, ngeke asheshe ukujaha indlela eya engaziwa. Fundisa ingane yakho leli khono kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala endlini.

Kwenzeka ukuthi le phobia ayidluli nobudala. Ungalokothi uzame ukulungisa lokhu kuziphatha ngokwakho. Lokhu kuwuphawu oluzuzwe njengezakhi zofuzo olungalungiswa kuphela nguchwepheshe, futhi imizamo ezimele ingeqisa isimo kuphela.

Umehluko phakathi kukaJack Russell Terrier noParson Russell Terrier

UJack Russell Terrier noParson Russell Terrier bayefana, banemvelaphi efanayo nomlando, futhi umehluko mncane, ubaluleke kakhulu ekuphakameni. UParson unekhanda elide nesifuba esibanzi, umzimba omkhulu.

Ngokwezinga lokuzalela, ukuphakama kokubuna kweParson Russell Terriers kungama-30-40 cm.UJack Russell uvame ukufika kuma-30 cm. Uma kuqhathaniswa noParson, uJack Russell kufanele abe mude kunokude, ngenkathi i-paron ifana. Umehluko omkhulu ukuthi unemilenze emifushane.

Ezempilo

Njengakweminye imifino esetshenzisiwe, impilo ixhomeke emcimbini womlimi kanye nabakhiqizi. Kaningi baye banikezwa imali eminyakeni yamuva, okuthe nomthelela omubi esimweni esivamile sohlobo lokuzalela.

Inja enempilo inesinye isikhathi eside kakhulu sokulindelwa, kusuka eminyakeni eyi-13 kuye kwayi-16, kodwa futhi kukhona iimeko zeminyaka eyi-18.

Phakathi kwezifo ezibonakaliswa kuhlobo lokuzalela: Isifo sePerthes (isifo se-femur kanye ne-hipjoy), ukubanjwa komzimba.

Kungani izinja zimaka?

Lapho uhambisa isilwane sakho ngaphandle siye endlini yangasese, umatasatasa hhayi ngalolu daba, kepha futhi unendaba ebaluleke kakhulu: ukuklama insimu yakhe. Phakathi kwezinja, lokhu kuyindlela ebalulekile yokuxhumana. Bheka ukuthi uJack wakho ushaya kanjani ngenqindi emhlabathini ngezihlakala zakhe bese umaka le ndawo ngomlenze wakhe phezulu. Ushiye nje umyalezo kubafowabo: "Le yindawo yami futhi ngiphethe lapha." Konke lokhu kuyamangaza ukubuka kuze kube uJack uqala ukukhombisa ubukhosi bakhe endlini futhi amake izinto eziwusizo: imilenze yamatafula, izihlalo, amakona wezinsipho. Abanye baze bashiye izinqwaba ngenkani, bahlala ezindaweni ezigqame kakhulu. Yisiphi isizathu salokhu “kungaziphathi kahle” kwesithandwa sakho? Ngokunokwenzeka, kubangelwa ushintsho esimweni esejwayelekile endlini, ngokwesibonelo, umuntu omusha weza nephunga lenye inja, ilungu lomndeni elisha, kwavela isilwane esisha. UJack ugcizelela ubukhosi bakhe. Ukuziphatha kanjani? Kuliqiniso, vumela isilwane siqonde ukuthi awunelisekanga kakhulu ngokuziphatha kwakhe (kodwa okwamanje kuphela lapho "usumbambe" endaweni yecala lobugebengu, hhayi ngemuva kwesenzo esenzekile). Mnikeze indawo lapho angashiya khona amathegi akhe ngokungaphenduki. Dala iphallet ngekholamu bese udumisa uJack lapho ezomaka khona le kholamu.

Uma ungavakashela noJack wakho endlini lapho kunenye inja khona, ngokuqinisekile uzozama ukuthola ukubusa kwakhe, amake amagumbi eflethini yomunye umuntu. Ukuze ugweme ihlazo elinjalo, ngethula izinja hhayi efulethini, kodwa emgwaqweni. Bayeke banciphisane, baphakamise umlenze wabo ngokusemandleni abo, bese bebaholela egumbini.

Ukumba

Izinja eziningi zithanda ukumba nokumba lapho zingaphandle. Lokhu kungumsebenzi ojwayelekile. Isifiso sokumba sikhona kuhlobo ngalunye, ngaphandle kwenhloso. Ngakho-ke, izinja zasendulo zazakhela umbhede wotshani namaqabunga, ngaphambi kokuhlala ubusuku. UJackie waphumelela ikakhulukazi kulolu hlobo lomsebenzi. Imvelaphi yokuzalanisa yenza uJack umdwebi omuhle kakhulu. Kunamacala afisa ukwazi lapho amaRussels egubha umgodi ojulile kangangokuba bona uqobo bekufanele babiwe. Bemba uma behogela igundane noma i-rodent, uma befuna ukungcwaba ithambo labo noma ithoyizi labo, uma befuna ukumba umgodi opholile bese becasha kuwo kusukela ekushiseni. Ngeshwa, lolu hlobo lomsebenzi lunikeza abaninizi ukukhungatheka, ikakhulukazi uma imibhede yabo eyintandokazi noma imibhede emihle yezimbali enezimbali ezingandile itholwa. Imvamisa, ifulethi eliphakeme ifenisha ebizayo nayo iyavubeka.

Yini okufanele uyenze, ubuza, ingabe lokhu kuyimvelo? Kufanele ubekezelele? Cha futhi cha! Udinga ukulandela indlela yokulungiswa. Noma yikuphi ukuziphatha kwenja kulungisiwe uma kungalandelwanga ukusabela okungekuhle, futhi uma kusekelwa ngesikhuthazo, le ndlela yokuziphatha izolungiswa ngokuqinile empilweni. Kusukela ebuntwaneni, ungavumeli imveku ukuba igaye. Ungamsoli ngale ndlela yokuziphatha, kodwa ngazo zonke izindlela ezingakhombisa ukuthi awuyithandi. Mnikeze enye indlela, umphazamise ekumbeni, shintshela komunye umsebenzi.

Amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngoJack Russell Terriers

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lokhu kuzalaniswa kwaqalwa eminyakeni engamakhulu amabili edlule, njalo ngonyaka kuya ngokuya kuthandwa. Amaqiniso ambalwa athokozisayo azokusiza ukuthi ufunde kabanzi ngalokhu kuzalanisa:

1. UJack Russell Terriers, ngenxa yombala wabo okhanyayo, uvulelwa ukukhanya kwelanga okulimazayo kanye nokushiswa yilanga ngokushesha, ngakho-ke abanikazi besikhathi esishisayo kufanele baqoqe esikrinini selanga kubo.
2. Ukuphakama lapho uJack Russell Terrier angagxuma khona kweqa ukuphakama kwakhe ngezikhathi ezi-5. Lokhu kusho ukuthi i-terriers emide engama-30 cm ikwazi ukweqa amamitha ayi-1.5.
3. Ummeleli wohlobo olwaqanjwa ngokuthi uBoti ngonyaka we-1982 waba yinja yokuqala ukwenza uguquko olusuka eNyakatho lwaya eSouth Pole. Kuyiqiniso, lokhu akakwenzanga yedwa, kodwa ngamakhosi akhe, abacwaningi baseBrithani uRanulf noGinny Fiennes.
4. UJack Russell Terrier ogama lakhe linguVampire ngo-1977 e-UK wabeka umlando wezwe - wacekela phansi amagundane ngonyaka.
5. Abamele lolu hlobo lokuzalwa baphakathi kwezinja eziyishumi ezinamazinga aphakeme kakhulu obuhlakani. Bangenza ukucatshangelwa ngokuhlaziya imininingwane bese bekhetha indlela ehamba phambili. Kungakho lezi zinja zivame ukutholakala enkonzweni emasikweni noma emaphoyiseni.

Okujwayelekile

Izinga le-IFF lamanje linikeza izici ezilandelayo kuJack Russell terriers:

1. Isigaxa siyicaba, sithinta kancane emehlweni kusukela emihlathini.
2. Ekhaleni licocekile, limnyama ngombala, linamakhalesa avulekile futhi akhule kahle.
3. Amehlo mancane, anombala onsundu, omile okwe-alimondi, amise ngokujulile.
4. Izindlebe ziyahamba, zincane, zilenga ku-cartilage. Kufanele ube nezeluleko ezibunjwe nge-V. Izindlebe ze-jack Russell terriers ziza ngezindlela ezimbili: ulenga noma “izinkinobho”.
5. Imihlathi inamandla ngamazinyo aqinile nokuluma kwesikhafu.
6. Intamo iqinile, yanele.
7. Umzimba ushubile.
8. Umhlane uqinile, uqondile.
9. Isifuba sijulile, hhayi ububanzi.
10. Izingalo ziqinile, izicubu zomzimba.
11. Amapayipi ayindilinga, amancanyana, aqondile, anamaphampu we-nokunwebeka neminwe ecindezelwe ngokuqinile.
12. Umsila ubekwe phezulu, iqonde noma igobe kancane ekhanda, iwugqinsi phansi. Kungamiswa kuze kufike ku-13 cm ukuze okusele kuqhutshwe kuqonde.

Kuyathakazelisa! Ubude bomsila obambe ongezansi esimweni esijabulisayo kufanele silingane nokuphakama kwezindlebe zenja.

1. Ngokuya ngohlobo loboya, lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo zohlobo lwezinhlobonhlobo ziyahlukaniswa: ezinezinwele ezibushelelezi, ezinezinwele zentambo futhi eziphakathi (ngesiNgisi - ezaphukile, okungukuthi, ezaphukile).
2. Umbala - omhlophe onamabala anemibala.

UDwarf Jack Russell Terrier

Okwamanje, ungathola izikhangiso ngokuthengisa imidlwane emincane, noma i-mini-jack Russell terrier.

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ngokuya ngokwejwayelekile, ukukhula kwama-jack russels ngokuya ngobulili kufanele kube ngu-24-30 cm, isisindo esingu-5-6 kg. Kodwa-ke, abanye abafuyi bezinkomba baqala ukubonisa uJack Russell Terriers ngaleyo fomathi - enesisindo esingadluli kuma-3 kg. Abahlakuleli base-Amateur bomfudlana uJack Russell Terrier bathi lokhu kungenye yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokuzala, kodwa empeleni izinhlobo ezinjalo azikho.

Impela, kwesinye isikhathi imidlwane ingahle izalwe incane kakhulu, kepha imvamisa lokhu kungumphumela wokuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma izifo esizizuze njengefa. Ngakho-ke, ukuthola ummeleli omfishane walokhu kuzalanisa, umnikazi kufanele alungele iqiniso lokuthi isilwane sakhe sizoba nempilo ebuthakathaka futhi ngeke akwazi ukubamba iqhaza embukisweni noma ngokuzalanisa.

Lokhu kubalulekile! Isikhathi sokuphila se-mini jack russell siphindwe kaningi kunejwayelekile.

Uhlobo nombala woboya

Ngokuya ngohlobo loboya, abamele bohlobo bahlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezilandelayo:

• Okunezinwele ezibushelelezi: ijazi lifushane, lilukhuni, libushelelezi, lisondelene nomzimba futhi linenkohliso yangaphansi,
• Izinwele ezicijile noma ezinezinwele ezinde uJack Russell Terriers: izinwele zinamathela ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene, zinesakhiwo esiminyene futhi zakha amashiya kanye nentshebe encane ebusweni,
• i-brocken (uhlobo lwaphakathi lwezinwele): izinwele azibukeki zinjenge-shaggy, njengalezo ezinezinwele ezilukhuni u-jackson terriers, futhi zifanela umzimba, lezi zinja ezinamahloni, kepha azinawo amadevu nentshebe, futhi izinwele zezinwele ziphukile ezindaweni eziningana.

Kuyathakazelisa! Kungenzeka ukuthi unqume uhlobo lwejazi akukho ngaphambi kwezinyanga ezimbili zeminyaka, ngoba imidlwane enezinhlobo ezihlukile zejazi ivame ukuzalwa kudoti ofanayo.

Ngokwokwejwayelekile, umbala ofanelekile weJack Russell Terrier unezinketho ezintathu zombala kuphela:

• mnyama nokumhlophe - amabala amnyama ngemuva kwendawo emhlophe,
• okumhlophe-okubomvu - ngombala obomvu we-jack Russell terriers, amabala asendaweni engemuva elimhlophe, umbala wawo ungahluka kusuka kokumnyama onsundu kuya kobomvu,
• i-tricolor - amabala amnyama nebomvu ngesizinda esimhlophe.

Kubantu abane-purebred nanoma yiziphi izinhlobo zemibala ezibalwe ngenhla, ezimhlophe azikwazi ukuba ngaphansi kwama-50% endaweni ephelele yesikhumba, futhi amabala kufanele abe nomumo oyindilinga futhi angahlangani nawo.

Kuyathakazelisa! I-White Plain uJack Russell Terriers ayivelakancane kakhulu. Ukuhlikihla okunombala kulo mbukiso akuvunyelwa ngenxa yokuntuleka kombala.

Imikhuba emibi

Isizathu esiyinhloko semikhuba emibi yeJack Russell Terrier ukuntuleka kokuxineka ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo. Zonke izinkinga zokuziphatha komzala zingalungiswa noma zivinjelwe ngokuqeqeshwa okunekhono nemfundo.

"Imikhuba emibi" ejwayelekile phakathi kwe-jack russellas:

Abamele lo mfuzo bayakuthanda kakhulu ukukhonkotha, ukusuka ekushwabeni beya ebangeni eligobekile. UJack Russell angakwenza lokhu ngaphandle nangaphandle, okungadala ukungezwani nomakhelwane. Imvamisa, isilwane sikhonkotha ngenxa yesithukuthezi, ngakho-ke udinga ngokushesha ukuheha ukunakwa kwakhe ngokotini noma ngezwi. Lapho inja iyeka ukukhonkotha, kufanele impela umdumise noma umphathe.

Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuhlala kwengane ekhaya, kudingeka ukwenze kucace kuye ukuthi ngubani oholayo emndenini. UJack Russell Terriers uvame ukuba nenkani, angafuni ukulalela, uma umnikazi kusukela ekuqaleni kobuhlobo babo engakwazanga ukwakha isikhundla esicacile. Futhi lezi zinja zingaba nenkani ukuheha ukunaka kwabanikazi.

Ukuphishekela ezinye izilwane, izinyoni, amabhayisekili nabantu abane-jack russelli egazini, ngakho-ke udinga ukumfundisa imiyalo edingekayo, futhi futhi nokuthi ungavumeli ukugcwala ezindaweni ezigcwele abantu.

Umsuka wabamele abazalanisi ubashiye uphawu lwabo futhi wabenza umdwebo omuhle. Lokhu kuziphatha kumele kumiswe, kusukela ebuntwaneni okwenqabela ingane ukuba igaye, futhi kumphazamise nokuthile.

Izinja zazo zonke izinhlobo kanye nobudala zivame ukuhlafuna ezintweni ezahlukahlukene. Ukuze inja ingaphangi izinto, udinga ukumnikeza amathoyizi noma amathambo akhethekile, futhi umnake kakhulu.

UJack Russell Terrier nezingane

UJack Russell Terriers ulungele izingane futhi angajabulela ukuxhumana nomnikazi kanye nabantu ongabazi. Kuliqiniso, inja akufanele ishiywe yodwa nezingane ezineminyaka engaphansi kwemithathu - inja ayizukubekezelela ukubanjwa okuqinile noma ukuphathwa ngokunganaki futhi ingahlwitha, isabisa ingane. Kubalulekile ukufundisa isilwane ukuthi ingane ine-regimen, ngaphandle kwalokho inja ingayivusa ngesikhathi esingalungile semidlalo nokuxhumana. Emindenini enezingane, lezi zindawo eziphansi komhlaba zisebenzisa cishe sonke isikhathi ezizungezile zilindele imidlalo emisha nokuzijabulisa.

UJack Russell Terriers uhlobo lokuzalwa lwezinja olungenakuzithoba. Bangaphila ngaphandle kwezinkinga endlini yezwe nasefulethini. Kuliqiniso, ngohlobo lokugcina lokuqukethwe, kuyadingeka ukunika isilwane isilingo esanele somzimba. Ngalezi zindawo ezisebenza ngokusebenza komhlaba, uvame ukudinga ukuhamba isikhathi eside - cishe ihora kabili ngosuku, uzihlalele ngemidlalo yenja.

Ukunakekela izinwele zabamele abazalanisi kulula - kwanele ukuhlanganisa abantu abanezinwele ezibushelelezi isonto ngalinye ngesigaxa esikhethekile senjoloba, futhi izilwane ezifuywayo nezinye izinhlobo zoboya zidinga ukulungiswa njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu. Uboya balezi zinto zomhlaba bunamandla okuzihlanza, ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile azidingeki ukugeza - kungakuhle ukuthi ukwenze lokhu izikhathi ezi-3-4 ngonyaka, kanye nangaphambi kwemibukiso.

Lokhu kubalulekile! UJack Russell Terriers-amantombazane kufanele agezwe ngemuva kokushisa.

Ngokuvimbela, amehlo angasulwa ngephedi yokotini ecijwe emanzini afudumele abilisiwe. Amazinyo kufanele afinyaniswe ngezikhathi ezithile ngezinyo, futhi anikeze inja amathambo akhethekile. Izindlebe kufanele zihlolwe masonto onke ukuze zingcoliswe futhi zihlanzwe ngephedi likotini elicwengezwe ku-lotion ekhethekile. Amacala adinga ukusikwa njalo ngenyanga ngama-nipper.

Ukukhetha umdlwane kaJack Russell Terrier, udinga ukutadisha imibhalo yabazali bakhe, ukubona indlela abaziphatha ngayo. Lapho ukhetha umdlwane, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunaka ukubukeka kwakhe nokuziphatha kwakhe - ingane kufanele ibe nempilo futhi ikhuthele. Kuyaluleka ukukhetha inja ebhentshini elikhethekile noma kumfuyi onolwazi onakekelayo ngepulazi lofuzo kanye nemfundo yezilwane ezifuywayo.

Intengo yomdlwane ocacile onayo yonke imibhalo kanye ne-pedigree izoba ngama-ruble okungenani angama-35,000. Izingane ngaphandle kwe-pedigree zizobiza ama-ruble ayi-10,000-15,000. Intengo yomdlwane ithonywa kakhulu idolobha lokutholwa: ngokwesibonelo, eMoscow naseSt. Petersburg bazobiza kaningana kunakwamanye amadolobha aseRussia.

UJack Russell Terrier Isisindo kanye neTeight Height ngenyanga

Iminyaka lapho inja eyeka ukukhula iyimuntu ngamunye ngokuzalanisa ngakunye. UJack Russell uvame ukukhula aze afike ezinyangeni eziyi-11 kuya kwezingu-12. Ukuhlola kahle ukukhula kwe-puppy, kubalulekile ukubhekisisa isisindo nokuphakama kwayo ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila: sebenzisa itafula elingezansi kulokhu:

Ubudala, inyanga	Isisindo kg	Ukuphakama, cm
1	0,7–1	8–9
2	2	10
3	2,5–3	11
4	4	12
5	4,1	13
6	4,3	15
7	4,5	17
8	4,6	19
9	4,7	20
10	4,8	22
11–12	5–6	25–30

Lokhu kubalulekile! Amapharamitha akhonjiswe etafuleni nosayizi wangempela wezinyane lesikhumba angahluka ngo-0,5 cm noma amagremu ambalwa. Uma ukuphakama noma isisindo imingcele kaJack Russell Terriers ingaphansi kakhulu kokujwayelekile, kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela wezilwane.

Ukusuka enyangeni eyodwa kuya kwengxenye kuya kwezine, izingane zikhula ngokukhuthele, zithola ukuphakama nesisindo, ngakho-ke inani elikhulu lokudla okunempilo liyadingeka ezinhlotsheni zazo ezikhulayo. Uma phakathi nalesi sikhathi ingane ithuthele ekhaya elisha, ekuqaleni kungaluleko ukondla umdlwane ngokudla lowo omnikeza umfuyi. Ngemuva kokuthi ingane ikhululeke, ungashintsha uhlobo lokondliwa. Uma umnikazi ekhetha indlela yemvelo yokondla ngalesi sikhathi, kubalulekile ukwethula kancane kancane ukudla okuhambisana nokudla kokudla kwemidlwane.

EJack Russell Terrier izinyanga ezi-4, ukukhula komzimba nezitho zangaphakathi kuyaqhubeka. Kulesi sikhathi, amazinyo obisi wezinja ayaqothuka bese kuthi ezingapheli zikhule, futhi nokwakheka koboya kuyenzeka. Ukusuka ezinyangeni ezi-4 kuye kweziyi-6, ukudla ekudleni kuhlala kufana, kepha inani lezinto ezondlayo liyancipha futhi nethamo le-servings liyakhuphuka.

Ukusuka ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuya kweziyi-12 ubudala, imidlwane ikhula kancane - ngalesi sikhathi amathambo ayo ayaqina futhi izicubu zawo zemisipha ziyakhuphuka, ngakho-ke okuqukethwe kwekhalori kanye nethamo lokudla kungancishiswa ngokunciphisa inani lokudla okusanikezwa isilwane.

UJack Russell udla itafula izinyanga empilweni yokuqala ngemenyu yansuku zonke:

Izinyanga zobudala	Imenyu yansuku zonke	Inani lokuphakelayo
0–1	Ubisi lwebele	7–8
1–2	Ubisi, kufakwe ukudla okwomile, umhluzi	7
2–3	Inyama ebilisiwe yezinhlobo ezinamafutha amancane, okusanhlamvu, imifino, izithelo, imikhiqizo yobisi	6
4–5	Inyama, okusanhlamvu, imifino, imikhiqizo yobisi, izithelo	4
6–12	Inyama, inhlanzi, okusanhlamvu, imifino, imikhiqizo yobisi, i-yolk yamaqanda ebilisiwe, izithelo	3

Lokhu kubalulekile! Ngemuva kokuba inja ifinyelele eminyakeni yobudala eyodwa, kufanele idluliselwe ekudleni kabili ngosuku.

Ukunakekelwa kwengane kaJack Russell Terrier kusukela ngesikhathi ibonakala endlini kufanele kwenziwe ngokwemithetho ethile:

• indawo yengane kufanele ibe kude nokushisa nokubhalwa,
• Kuyadingeka ukuthenga i-puppy inani elanele lamathoyizi azoba eduze kombhede wakhe, kanye nezitsha, i-leash, i-muzzle, i-massage mitten,
• UJohn Russell Terrier puppy angahanjwa kuphela ngokuvuvukala,
• kuze kube unyaka, ama-jack russellas amancane akufanele ehle ezitebhisini ngenxa yengozi yomonakalo emajoyini we-elbow,
• imidlwane ingahanjwa kuphela uma sebethole yonke imigomo edingekayo,
• ungavusa ingane ngaphandle kwesidingo, ngoba ukulala kubalulekile ekwakhekeni kwesistimu yakhe yezinzwa,
• kuze kube yizinyanga ezinhlanu izelwe zikaJack Russell akufanele zishiywe zodwa - ngalesi sikhathi azinakubekezelela isizungu, zibone njengesijeziso.

Lokhu kubalulekile! Ngemidlwane awukwazi ukudlala imidlalo efana ne- “tug of war” - lokhu kungaholela ekwakhekeni kokulunywa okungafanele.

Ukugoma kanye nokuthambekela kwezifo

UJack Russell Terriers uthathwa njengohlobo olunempilo enhle, kepha noma kunjalo usengozini yezifo ezithile "zemashi":

• komzimba
• i-dysplasia ye-hip,
• isifo sikashukela mellitus
• isifo senhliziyo
• ikati
• ukusakazwa kwe-patella
• Isifo se-Perthes (i-lesion yekhanda lobufazi),
• ubuvila bokuzalwa.

Phezu kwazo zonke izinqubo zokunakekelwa kusukela esemncane kakhulu, kuyadingeka ukugoma abamele lo mfuzo. Imidlwane esanda kuzalwa uJack Russell Terrier ithola ukungavikeleki ngobisi lwebele, kepha inyamalala cishe izinyanga ezimbili ubudala. Ngalesi sikhathi, udinga ukunika umdlwane ukugoma kokuqala, ngaphambi kwalokho ukwenziwa kokuhlanzwa okuphoqelelayo kwenziwa.

Lokhu kubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokugoma, udokotela wezilwane kufanele anikeze umnikazi imininingwane mayelana negama lomjovo nosuku lokuphelelwa kwalo.

Ukugoma imidlwane yalolu hlobo lwenzelwa ngokucophelela ngokohlelo. Ithebula lokugomela uJack Russell Terrier ngeminyaka lizokwenza impilo ibe lula kumzala ongenalwazi wenja:

Iminyaka	Lesi sifo
Amaviki 8-9	Isifo seCarnivore (isishayo), i-leptospirosis, i-hepatitis, i-parainfluenza, i-parvovirus enteritis
Amaviki ayi-12-14	Isifo se-Carnivore, i-leptospirosis, i-hepatitis, i-parainfluenza, i-parvovirus Enteritis + amarabi
Izinyanga eziyi-12	Isifo se-Carnivore, i-leptospirosis, i-hepatitis, i-parainfluenza, i-parvovirus Enteritis + amarabi

Ngokuzayo, isilwane sigonyelwa minyaka yonke ngemijovo eyinkimbinkimbi yamarabi nezinye izifo ezibulalayo.

Okuhle nezinzuzo zokuzala

Abanikazi balezi zinto zomhlaba, ngaphandle kwemikhuba emibi yezilwane ezifuywayo, bangahlangabezana nezinkinga ezilandelayo zohlobo lukaJack Russell Terrier. Kodwa ngokungangabazeki, lokhu kuzalanisa kunezinzuzo eziningi kakhulu.

Izinzuzo	Qeda
Amandla okugcina efulethini elincane, ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obuhlangene	Isidingo sokuhamba okude nokude
Ubuhlakani obuthuthukisiwe	Ukuncibilika okunamandla kubantu abanezinwele ezibushelelezi
Ukufunda okuhle	Abafana bakaJack Russell Terrier bavame ukuba nolaka bebhekise kwezinye izinja.
Ukungazinikeli
Ukuphepha okuhle

Kuyathakazelisa! UJack Russell Terriers uvame ukusetshenziswa ekwelashweni kwe-canis - asiza ukuthuthukisa isimo sezingane ezine-autism, i-cerebral palsy nezinye izifo.

UJack Russell Terrier, naphezu kwayo yonke imikhuba yakhe emibi, ngokuqinisekile uzoba intandokazi enkulu yomndeni wonke nomngane omkhulu wezingane. Abanikazi badinga kuphela, ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okujwayelekile, ukunaka kakhulu isilwane sabo, bahlala bedlala, behamba futhi bekhuluma naye nje.

Isela abangane abakhulu

Uthando ngabantu luyinto eyaziwayo kaJack Russell Terriers. Kungakho lezi zingxenyana ezingaphumuli zingafanele ngokuphelele njengonogada! Bazokhipha noma yimuphi umhlaseli wokufa! Lesi sici kungenzeka futhi ukuthi singabi lula kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuhamba ejwayelekile, njengoba uJackie ethemba abantu ngokweqile futhi ngenhliziyo enhle ethintana naye wonke umuntu, kungakhathalekile inhloso yomuntuyo ukubuya.

Uboya obumhlophe nxazonke!

UJack Russell Terriers uza nezinhlobo ezintathu zejazi. Uhlobo ngalunye lunezinzuzo nezithelo zalo. Izinwele ezimfishane kulula kakhulu ukuzinakekela futhi azidingi ukugcinwa okukhethekile ezindlini, ngokungafani noboya obunzima, okumele buthelwe njalo.

Kodwa-ke, uJack Russell onezinwele ezibushelelezi u-molriers kakhulu kunabalingani babo abanzima! Ngakho-ke, ukuzitholela "i-smoothies", lungela iqiniso lokuthi indlu yakho yonke izombozwa ngezinwele ezimhlophe ezimfishane, ezingabonakala kukho konke! Yebo, ukuhlanza njalo nokuhlanza i-vacuum enamandla kuzosenza lula lesi simo, kodwa wazi ukuthi abanikazi bamaJacks bangahlukanisa kalula esixukwini ngezinwele ezimhlophe ezingutsheni zabo!

Yebo, mhlawumbe yikho konke esikwazile ukukutshela ngohlangothi "olumnyama" lwamaJacks. Uma okungenhla akukuthusheli, ke wamukelekile emhlabeni wethu - izwe labathandi balo mhlobo omuhle kangaka