I-Greyhound - uhlobo olushesha kunazo zonke emhlabeni, "izimfanelo" eziphambili ezibhekwa njengokuzingela umdlalo wasensimini nokusebenza.

Imininingwane emfushane

• Igama Lokuzala: I-Greyhound
• Izwe Lomsuka: E-UK
• Isisindo: owesilisa 29-16 kg, insikazi 27-16 kg
• Ukuphakama (ukuphakama kubuna): abesilisa 71-77 cm, abesifazane 68-71 cm
• Iskhathi sempilo: 9 - 11 ubudala

Izithombe ezinhle kakhulu

• ENgilandi, amaGreyhound abizwa ngokuthi “ama-lodger asheshayo” ngenxa yomoya opholile wabo nothando lokuzithokozisa lokuphumula kumathambeka athambile hhayi omatheni kakhulu.
• Ukuhunyushwa okungokoqobo kwegama lohlobo lwezinhlobo yi "greyhound", yize izazi zesayensi zanamuhla zikholelwa ukuthi i- "Greyhound" iyindlela ehlanekezelwe ye "greyhound" yesiNgisi sakudala - ikhilikithi. Ngokuvumela inguqulo yakamuva iqiniso lokuthi izilwane zinentwasahlobo efanayo futhi ziyaxhuma isikhathi eside njengamakhilikithi.
• Ama-Greyhound ekuzingeleni ngokuyame ancike ekubukeni kwamehlo, njengoba umuzwa wawo wokuhogela awunamandla kangako.
• Ama-greyhound amaNgisi azwela kubanda futhi manzi. Uboya obuncanyana, abangaqiniswanga nge-undercoat, abuzifudumisi eziqandeni, futhi buvikela kahle isikhumba ekulimaleni.
• Lawa abomdabu baseMisty Albion bane “sitayela” sokuqala sokuzingela: bagijimela esilwaneni abazitholile, bahlasela izinyamazane zabo ngokunamandla, kepha abakwazi amandla amancanyana wokujaha isikhathi eside.
• Ngokwezinkomba ezingqondongqondo, iGreyhound ithatha indawo yama-46 ohlwini lwezinhlobo ezihlakaniphe kakhulu zikaStanley Coren.
• Amadoda ama-Greyhound avuthwa kancane kakhulu kunama-bitches, womzimba nangokwengqondo.
• Ngo-1994, iGreyhound Star Isihloko sangena kwiGuinness Book of Records njengenja esheshayo emhlabeni. Ijubane layo eliphezulu ekugijimeni kwakungu-67.32 km / h.

I-Greyhound - inkanyezi yamathrekhi ayindilinga, umzingeli wokugembula nomuntu onobuhle obuhle, okumangazayo, othandweni nomnikazi wakhe. Mhlawumbe akayona inceku enhle kakhulu eqonda noma yiziphi izidingo ngokubhekabheka, kepha ungumngane omuhle kakhulu nomngane owaziyo ukuthi angabonisa kanjani ubuciko nokubekezela lapho izimo zifuna khona. Kuliqiniso, amaGreyhound ahlala ebudaleni kuphela, akholwe ngokufanelekile ukuthi ubuntwana isikhathi esihle sokuvivinya amandla nokuthula kwabanye.

Umlando wokuzalela we-Greyhound

Esikhathini esedlule, ama-Greyhound agcwele amabala amhlophe nokungaqondile komlando. Isibonelo, ngaphambi kokuqala kwekhulu lama-21, iGibhithe lasendulo lalibhekwa njengezwe labo. Kulapho lapho kwatholakala khona izithombe zokuqala zezinja, ezifana ne-saluki, esigodini saseNayile nezizwe zakwaBedouin (ngokusho kwenye inguqulo - ezinamakharaveni ka-Alexander the Great). Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kokuhlaziywa kofuzo okwenziwe ngonyaka we-2004, kwavela ukuthi ama-Greyhound awahlobene nganoma iyiphi indlela nezinja zaseGibhithe, kepha anokufana kakhulu nezinja zomalusi. Lokhu kwaholela ososayensi ukubeka phambili umcabango omusha ngomsuka wohlobo, ngokusho kokhokho bama-greyhound abalethe namaCelts asendulo.

Ngekhulu le-X lesikhathi sethu, izihlobo zeSaluki ezahluleka zathola udumo eYurophu, futhi ikakhulukazi e-UK, lapho zazalelwa khona ukuba zizingele ngaphandle kwezikhali. Eshesha futhi emnyama, abakwaGreyhound bazibonakalise bengabagijimisi abangaqhamuki bokubude obufushane, abakwazi ukubamba i-hare noma inyamazane yodoti emaminithini athile. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-11, ngemuva kokukhishwa koMthetho Ngamahlathi, ukuzingela amakilasi aphansi, kanye nokugcina izinja ezihweba, kwavalwa. Lokhu kusize ukuzalanisa ukwandisa isinyathelo ngokuya ngesimo, ngoba manje kwakuyizihlonipho zaseYurophu kuphela ezaziholela ekuzaleni kwazo.

Ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalombili, ama-Greyhound ayeseqale inkathi yokuwohloka futhi, uma kungengenxa yemizamo yomzala waseBrithani u-Lord Alford, izilwane zazinganyamalala ngokuphelele. Kwakungaphansi kokubuswa yi-aristocrat ngo-1776 lapho kwabhaliswa khona iklabhu lokuzingela, lapho kwenziwa khona izivivinyo zensimu yokuqala yama-greyhound, kufaka phakathi nabakwaGreyhound. Ngaphezu kwalokho u-Alford ukwazile ukubeka isandla sakhe ekuvuseleleni ukuzalanisa, wengeza negazi elincane ku-bulldog yesiNgisi ngohlobo lwayo lwenhlobo.

AmaGreyhound adonswa ngemibukiso engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu le-19, ngokuthandwa okukhulayo kwemicimbi efana nezinhlanga zezinja. Esikhathini esifanayo, iqembu lamaNgisi greyhound lahlukana laba ngamagatsha amathathu azimele: umbukiso, ukugijima nokuzingela. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuqashelwa okusemthethweni kohlobo lokuhudulwa kuhudulelwe kuze kube ngu-1946, okungukuthi, kuze kube yilapho kuvulwa iklabhu yokuqala yaseBrithani Greyhound ekuqaleni kwe-AKC.

IGreyyhound yaqala ukutholakala kuma-kennels aseRussia kusukela ngekhulu le-18, kodwa ngenxa yenani labo elihle nesithombe se-elitist, amanani abo ayelincane. Ngemuva kweNguquko ka-Okthoba, inqwaba yabantu futhi yabhujiswa ngokuphelele njengensali yabongxiwankulu, ngakho-ke, kuze kube sekupheleni kweminyaka yama-80s. I-XX century e-USSR yayingeyona i-greyhound eyodwa. Kungemva kokuwa kweNyunyana kuphela kwaqubuka umkhiqizi wabakhiqizi abanezinyawo ezine abavela e-USA, eJalimane, eHungary naseCzechoslovakia, owabeka isisekelo sesizwe samaGreyyhound.

Iqiniso elithokozisayo: izinhlobo zeGreyyhound zinikeze umhlaba futhi zasindisa izinhlobo eziningi ekuwohlokeni, kufaka phakathi i-dirhound, ama-Whippets, ama-wolfhound ase-Ireland, ama-galgo, ama-Magyar-agar nabanye.

Ijwayelekile lokuzalela le-Greyhound

Lo “muNgisi” wezemidlalo unama-chip ambalwa azalisayo, ngakho-ke iringi ihlolwa ngokuya ngomqondo ophelele owenziwe, ngaphandle kokucabanga ngokuchaza ingaphandle. Uma siphendukela kulokho okujwayelekile, khona-ke i-greyhound efanele kufanele ihlukaniswe yi-statics ngokuhambisana nobuhle be-silhouette futhi engabalulekanga emilenzeni emide. Okusho ukuthi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, isidalwa esihle, esivumelanayo esinokuma okuhle, ngakolunye uhlangothi, yinja esebenza kanzima enemisipha ekhule kahle. Ibhalansi yesibalo iyindlela ebaluleke ngokulinganayo yokukhethwa, ngakho-ke, ochwepheshe bezizwe bayenqaba bobabili abantu abade ngokweqile kanye "nokugibela" okunemilenze emincane, okukhuphule isisindo semisipha eyedlulele. Ekhuluma ngemisipha: akuwona amandla ku-Greyhound, kepha alulwe ngobude, okwenza isibalo sakhe sicwengekile.

Ukukhula kwabesilisa kufanele kube ku-cm-7-77 cm, kubuncane obuphansi - ama-68-71 cm. Isisindo sabadala singama-29- 32 kg nama-27- 29 kg, ngokulandelana.

Njengasekhulwini le-XIX, namuhla ukuzalaniswa kweGreyhound kwenziwa ngemigqa emithathu eyinhloko.

• Show class - Amadoda amahle okuhlobisa anokubukeka okucwebezelayo, izinkanyezi zesikhathi esizayo zendandatho, kanye “nabaqoqi” abangahle be-diploma nezindondo. Izici eziphoqelekile - ukukhula okuphezulu (emadodeni - 76-77 cm), ukugoba okuhle kwentamo, ukukhanya, ukunyakaza okulula.
• Running branch - Abasubathi abazelwe, abalandeli abaqotho bezimpawu. Ngaphandle, izinja zinikeza umbono wezidalwa ezinciphile nezikhanyayo.
• Uhlobo lokuzingela luhlobo lwe-amateur. Kwalabo "bafana" kanye "namantombazane", ukusebenza kugqama emandleni wangaphandle. Lezi zingabanikazi abaphansi be-back back and lovevex.

Abamele “iziqu” ezihlukile zokufunda izigaxa akufanele bavele.

Amehlo

Amehlo ka-Greyhound a-oval, acwebezelayo, amise okwehla kancane. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi amakhomishini amajaji akhetha isithunzi esimnyama se-iris, ngoba izinja ezinombala omncane wejazi elibuthakathaka ziyabonakala.

Icocekile, inciphile, ifana ne-rose. Imvamisa i-auricle ibekwa emuva, kepha esilwaneni esivikelekile ithatha isikhundla semi ngomumo.

Intamo efanelekile ye-greyhound yesiNgisi yinde, ihlanganiswe kahle, ngokushintshana okuthambile kuya ekubungeni, ngaphandle kokugoqwa kwesikhumba nokumiswa. Ngokungafani nekhanda, intamo engalingani nohlaka olujwayelekile ingonakalisa ikharma yokubukisa eGreyyhound.

Izimbotshana

Ama-Greyhound blades emi endaweni ethambekele, ehlukaniswa nokuqina kwawo kwemisipha nokuqina okuvamile kwe-contours. Izingalo ziqondile, zinde. Ama-Elbows asetwa ngokukhululeka, ngaphansi kwamahlombe ehlombe, amancane e-metacarpus. Izinkalo ezinamandla nezemilenze yenja zibonisa i-push enamandla. Amawashi abanzi, aphansi. Ama-engela wokuhlangana kwamadolo ahlukile. Amaphayi wohlobo lokuthokoza ngeminwe emile ngokuqinile nezinzipho eziqinile.

Umlando womsuka

Igama lohlobo lweGreyhound oluhunyushwe lisuselwa esiNgisini ngokuthi "inja empunga", kepha kunezinye izinguqulo zokubukeka kwegama lalesi greyhound enhle yesiNgisi. Ngokusho kwabanye osomlando be-canine, ekuqaleni lezi zilwane ezinhle zazibizwa ngokuthi "inja eyiqiniso", echaza kahle ubunjalo bamaGreyyhound. Ngokuya kwenye inguqulo, igama lamaGreyhound liyahlanekezelwa kanti ekuqaleni babebizwa ngeGreyyhound, okungukuthi, “ikhilikithi lenja” ngekhono labo lokugxuma phezulu. Ngendlela, imincintiswano isabanjwa phakathi kwama-greyhound wokuphakama okukhulu kwe-jump. Kukhona nezinye izinhlobo ezahlukene zokuvela kwezinja zeGreyyhound.

Kuze kube muva nje, bekukholelwa ukuthi okhokho balezi zinja bahlala e-Ancient Egypt, kepha izifundo zofuzo ezenziwa ngonyaka we-2004 zikuvezile ukuthi amaGreyhound awasizi ngalutho nezinja zaseGibhithe, kepha ayizihlobo ezikude zezinja zabelusi. Ngakho-ke, umbono omusha wokuhamba kwabo eBritish Isles wabekwa phambili - kukholelwa ukuthi lezi zinja zeza eNgilandi kanye nezizwe zamaCeltic zivela ezwekazini laseYurophu. Ngandlela thile, kodwa kakade ngekhulu le-10 lolu hlobo lokuzalwa lwathandwa kakhulu eBrithani, omunye angasho ukuthi, inja yokuzingela eyinhloko, eyaba umsizi ongabalulekanga waseBrithani ngesikhathi sokuzingela amahhashi, onogwaja neminye imidlalo yasensimini.

Kepha umthetho wasehlathini owamiswa ngonyaka ka-1014, owenqabela wonke umuntu ngaphandle kwenkululeko yokuzingela mahhala emahlathini nasekuphathweni kwama-greyhound, wenza leli greyhound laba yinja enenhlanhla, okuthi kusukela lapho ihambisane nobukhosi baseBrithani kuphela ekuzingeleni nasekuhambeni. Ama-Aristocrats Greyhound akhonze amakhosi awo ngokwethembeka kuze kube maphakathi nekhulu le-XVIII, ngenkathi ukuzalanisa okuhlobene eduze akuzange kusithinte isimo sokuzalela. AbakwaGreyhound babedinga ukutakulwa, kwathi uNkosi Orford, umfuyi wezinja obenzile, wakwenza. Ngo-1776, wahlela ikilabhu lakuleli lokuzingela lokuqala futhi wazibandakanya kakhulu nasekutshaleni ama-greyhound amahle. Ukuze enze lezi zinja ziqine, wanezela negazi le-bulldog yesiNgisi kwi-greyhound, enomthelela omuhle ekushiseni nasekuhlelweni kwesikhumba sezinja zalolu hlobo lokuzala.

Kancane kancane, imigqa emithathu ehlukene ye-Greyhound yakhiwa eNgilandi: izinja ezigijimayo, ezibamba iqhaza emijahweni yezinja, zigxile kakhulu esheshweni lazo, ekuzingeleni ama-greyhound, ahlakulela izimfanelo zokusebenza kwama-greyhound, kanye nomugqa wezinja zokubukisa, abanikazi bazo ezigxile ekuhlanganyeleni indinganiso yangaphandle yokuzalela. Lesi sakamuva, njengomthetho, siba yizilwane ezifuywayo, ezingabambi iqhaza emijahweni yobungcweti noma ekuzingeleni.

Abafuyi beGreyyhound banamathela kumthetho wokuthi bangaweli izinja kusuka emigqeni ehlukahlukene yokusebenza, kodwa basebenzele ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kweqembu ngalinye. Ngo-1946 kuphela, amaGreyhounds amahle aqashelwa ngokusemthethweni yi-International Cynological Federation, kwathi eNgilandi kwasungulwa iklabhu yokuqala yabathandi beGreyyhound.

Incazelo yokuzala

I-Greyhound iyinja eqinile, enemisipha, eguquguqukayo enezinto ezinhle nokuma okuhle. Inamandla futhi iyakhuthazela. Unenhloni futhi olinganiselayo. Ikhanda lide, igebhezi liyisicaba futhi libanzi ngokulingana ngokushintshana okuncane kusuka ebunzini kuya esihlathini. Imihlathi ithuthukiswe kahle, iqinile ngokuluma okuvamile noma kwesikhafu. Izindlebe zincanyana, zincane ngesimo, rosform, ekuphumuleni, i-earloop ibekwe emuva. Amehlo akaqanda, ahleliwe ngokungacabangi, ahlakaniphile futhi acwebezelayo, mhlawumbe amnyama ngombala. Intamo yinde, inemisipha, ikhula kancane kancane iye emahlombe. Isifuba siyinsimbi futhi sijulile ngesimo se-oval elongated. Izimbambo zijulile futhi zigobile kahle. Umhlane uqinile, ubanzi futhi ubude. I-back ephansi enamandla igobile kahle; i-groin ifaniswe kahle. Amahlombe ehlombe athi hlasi kancane, umsipha futhi umile ukhuphukela phezulu. Izibambo zamahhala zitholakala ngqo ngaphansi kwamagxa ehlombe, izingalo zinde, ziqondile zinamathambo amahle. Ezinhlanu zinentwasahlobo. Izinkalo nemisipha ebanzi yemisipha kufanele ihlinzeke nge-push enhle. Inhlanganisela yamadolo ihlukile, i-hock iphansi. Izimbambo zezinyawo zomlenze nezemuva ziyalingana futhi ziyalingana. Izinzwane ezibunjiweyo ezinamaphampu aqinile zitholakala emilenzeni yobude obuphakathi. Umsila usethwe uphansi, mude, uqinile esisekelweni bese uthinta ithiphu. Ijazi lincane, libushelelezi, futhi linamathela eduze kwesikhumba.

Imibala yama-greyhound ehlukahlukene: ingaba aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, omnyama, obomvu, o-fawn, futhi ibe nombala we-tiger wezithunzi ezifanayo noma ama- “diluted” - yonke le mibala ehlanganiswe namabala amhlophe, futhi ingaba mhlophe ngokumsulwa.

Ukuqeqeshwa nokuqeqeshwa

- AbakwaGreyhound banobuchopho (incazelo yokuthi "smart" ibhalwe kabili kwiBreed Standard), bacabanga ngokushesha, bakhumbule futhi bafunda kahle, abukho ubunzima obukhethekile emfundweni yabo, "kusho URumiya Feizulova, udokotela wezilwane, umnikazi wenkulisa "ARTEFAKT". - Kuyinto emfundweni - ukuqeqeshwa ngaphandle kwezidingo eziqinile. Ama-Greyhound akuzona izinja zenkonzo, ngakho-ke akunangqondo ukuzithola zicacisa ngokuphelele ukusebenza kwe-oda, kwanele ukuthi zilalele, ziphendule izifiso zomnikazi. Lokhu kulula kakhulu ukukufeza, ikakhulukazi ngokuqiniswa okuhle - ukudumisa nokubabazekayo abazotholwa yi-greyhound ngemuva kokwenza kahle umyalo ngamunye. Kepha udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi izinja zalolu hlobo lokuzalwa azithandi ukufana nokuphindaphinda. IGreyyhound izoletha ibhola kanye, okwesibili, futhi okwesithathu izibuze ukuthi ngabe umniniyo ungidinga ngempela yini ukwenza lokhu futhi.

AbakwaGreyhound basebenza kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zemidlalo yezinja: ku-Coursing and racing - begijimela i-hare yokufakelwa, i-canirosross - umjaho wezinja, ngoba amaGreyhound awalahlekelwanga amakhono awo ayisisekelo. Zizanywa ngobunyoninco - umncintiswano lapho izinja zikhombisa ukuqina kwazo, ijubane nokuqina kwazo, zisebenza kahle ngokudansa nezinja - ngoba nangaphandle zibukeka njengama-ballerinas.

- Ungafundzisa ama-Greyhound noma yimaphi amaqhinga asekhaya. Ku-movie ethi "Countess de Monsoro," uGreyhound wayedinga ukuvula ikhasi elinoshevu le ncwadi futhi ayidle. Inja endala yezitimela ezimbili nesiqeshana samasoseji yafundiswa kalula lesi senzo, ”kusho URumiya Feizulova, udokotela wezilwane, umnikazi wenkulisa "ARTEFAKT". - Ngisho nabantu asebekhulile bangakwazi ukubhekana kalula ne-greyhound efundile, futhi inja uqobo, ikhula, iba ngabantu abaqonde ngokwengeziwe, ezolile futhi olinganiselayo. I-Greyhound - njenge wayini emnandi, njengoba iminyaka iba ngcono. Lezi zixhumana kakhulu, izinja ezinobumnene, futhi kuyintokozo ukuhlala nawo wonke amalungu omndeni onazo.

Isimilo se-Greyhound

Ababili “abanjengezinja” abahlala emzimbeni we-greyhound ngasikhathi sinye, omunye wabo ungumzingeli ongenamusa nomsubathi, kanti owesibili ngumphangi wegumbi, ohlala embhedeni izinsuku zokugcina. Ukwenza isibonelo, uma umsebenzi othokozisayo ungasondeli phezulu, inja ingawujabulela umugqa amahora amaningi, bese iwela emhlabeni wamaphupho amnandi, bese iwushiya. Njengoba kufaneleka izinhlobo zemithi yokupakisha, ama-greyhounds ancike kakhulu ekuhlanganeni, futhi inja ibheka eyayo "ipakethe" njengomndeni lapho ihlala khona, namanye ama-greyhound ahlala endlini. Esimweni secala lesibili, kuzoba nesikhundla esiqinile sohlobo: umholi - munye, abanye - besekelana.

Ama-Greyhound awazicasuli izingane, kodwa izahlulelo mayelana nezinja njengama-nannies amahle kakhulu zisaba kakhulu. AmaGreek awakaze azalwe ukuze "aluse" umntwana, kepha awazange afundiswe ukuzingela i-alge egcwele kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, izilwane ziyabekezela uchoko lwezingane, kodwa ezimweni ezibuthakathaka zivame ukukhetha ukubuyela emuva kunokulwa nazo emuva. Kepha abakwa-Greyhound bathanda amakhosi abo ekungazi lutho. Uthando lwezidlwane luphawuleka ikakhulukazi: ukugxuma okumagama nemizamo yokukhotha "umholi" wobuso kuyinto efakwayo ebaluleke kakhulu ebudlelwaneni bensizwa nendoda.

IGreyyhound ihlala ngokuthula nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, kepha ungathandi ukwenza okujwayelekile.Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, inja ingahle ibonakale ingenandaba ngokuphelele nekati elihlala eflethini lakho, kodwa nge-purr elahlekile izophathwa ngezindlela ezimbili. Isiphetho esifanayo siyokwehlela amafrigies okuhlobisa anjenge-lapdogs and toy terriers, ama-greyhound angamaNgisi akhomba ngomdlalo omncane, ukuze kuthi lapho uhamba ufuna isilwane udinga iso neso. Ama-disassemblies amancane angaphakathi ama-greyhounds ajwayelekile. Ukuxineka okukhanyayo kwezihlobo ezinhlangothini kuvame ukwenzeka ekuzingeleni noma emijahweni yezinja, ngakho-ke, endabeni yokugcina, abaqhudelanayo bavele kwizimbumbulu.

Ama-Greyhound awafakwa kuhlu njengabalindi. Noma kunjalo, ukubeka umfokazi ongenamahloni, lapho amgqekeze kahle, inja iyakwazi. Ngaso leso sikhathi, ama-greyhound amaNgisi ngeke abe ngokumelene nezivakashi zakho. Ngokucacile, izinja azijabule kakhulu ngazo, kodwa ngenxa yenjabulo yomnikazi zikulungele ukubekezelela zize zakhele ekubukekeni kwenkampani evele emgodini imayini engenabugovu.

Ukuba ngumzali nokuqeqeshwa

IGreyyhound akuvamile ukubonwa ezindaweni zokuqeqesha, futhi ngenxa yalokho inedumela labantu abangamavila abangafundile. Kodwa-ke, empeleni, konke akukacaci. Njengazo noma yiziphi izinja "ezazibukhali" ekuqaleni zokuzingela, ama-greyhound amaNgisi awakwazi ukwenza imiyalo nge-automatism ukuthi izinhlobo zensiza ziyakwazi ukwenza. Kepha "amaNgisi" athande ukwenza kabusha futhi anobuciko obukhulu, obanikeza izinzuzo lapho bedlala iringi.

Ngokungafani nezinhlobo zensiza ezisetshenzisiwe ngaphambili, kungcono ukungagijimeli ukuqeqeshwa kwama-greyhound esiNgisi. Yiba nesineke nokukhuthazela, vumela umdlwane ukhule. Emncane, ama-Greyhound awalawuleki ngendlela emangazayo, ngakho-ke ukuzama ukunqanda amandla angenakuqhathaniswa wengane enezinyanga ezintathu ubudala kusho ukuzilimaza wena nesilwane sakho. Prakthiza kangcono ikhono lokwelapha ngokuthula izinhlansi zenja, ezizokhiqizwa yi-puppy ngepakethe ngalinye ngehora.

Abaphathi bezinja bavame ukuncoma ukusebenza nenja kungakabi nonyaka owodwa ubudala, kepha ungasithatheli leso sinqumo ngokoqobo. Impunga kumele yenze okuthile ngalo nyaka. Ikakhulu, i-greyhound kumele iphendule ngesidlaliso, iqonde ukunqatshelwa futhi ibuye ibe nomphakathi.

Yakha ukuqeqeshwa nge-Greyhound ngeso kwi-psychotype yohlobo lokuzalela. Ama-greyhound amaNgisi akuyona lezo izinja ezimagange ukusebenzela ukudla: zizoginya ukudla okuhlinzekiwe bese zenza i-“adios” paw. Ngakho-ke injabulo yangaphakathi yohlobo lokuzala ihlala iyisisusa esiyinhloko samakilasi. Zama "ukubamba" ukunakwa kwesilwane esifundweni sokuqala futhi ungavumeli okulandelayo. Khumbula, lapho nje igreyhound igobeka, uyayeka isikole. Imodi yokuxhumana phakathi kokuqeqeshwa ingcono ukukhetha ukuhambisana ngokwedlule: I-Greyhound ayiveli, futhi akunamsebenzi ukuthi "ucindezele" kubo. Khombisa kangcono isilwane sakho ukuthi ujabule kanjani ekusebenzeni ndawonye - inja iyokwazisa lokho.

Kunobunzima obunye ekuqondeni inkimbinkimbi yemiyalo eyisisekelo. Isibonelo, ama-Greyhound alukhuni ukunikeza noma yiziphi izidingo ezihlobene nokulinda, ngoba ngenxa yobungcweti besimo somzimba akunakuthokozela ukuhlala isikhathi eside, uncike emilenzeni yawo yangasemuva. Kodwa-ke, noma ngabe isilwane sakho sihawukele kangakanani, kuzodingeka ukuthi uqale ngoqeqesho ngamaTimu “Wokulinda!” nokuthi "Hlala!". Ukuphela kwento - yiba nokuvuma kancane kwekhono lezinja ezingokomzimba. UGreyhound akazange athathe isikhundla ebesilindelwe, kepha usakhubazekile nje? Kulungile. Nikeza osebenza kanzima ukuncoma - ukufanele.

Akunandaba noma bathini ngokungakhathaleli kanye nokuvilapha kokuzalela, ama-borzoi amaNgisi angenza izigameko ezinjengokuguga, OKD, ngisho nomsebenzi wokusesha. Kuliqiniso, akubona bonke abanikazi abalungele ukunikeza izilwane ezifuywayo kunoma iyiphi isifundo, bagqugquzela isinqumo sabo sokuthi ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi kuzothuthukisa izimfanelo zokusebenza kwenja. Leli cliche livame kakhulu phakathi kwabathandi bezinja, kepha alinasisekelo sangempela. Unganqikazi, lo Greyhound, ofundile ubuqili be-OKD, ujaha i-hare esebenza ngomshini ngenenjabulo efanayo nesilwane esingafundile.

Greyhound Hunt

Imizamo yokuqala yokuqeqesha imidlwane yama-greyhound wokuzingela yenziwa ezinyangeni ezi-3-4. Lokhu akuyona ukuzingela okugcwele, kepha ukuvusa inzalo kumdlalo kuphela. Isibonelo, ingane inikezwa ukuthi idlale nezilwane ezilimele noma ukuhogela inqwaba yezimpaphe. Ungazisa umdlwane eqenjini lezinja ezindala futhi uzihambisele ensimini nge-svor. Ingane izolingisa ukusebenza kwabantu abadala, yamukele isipiliyoni sama-greyhound amadala. Ngonyaka i-greyhound isivele ikwazi ukubamba i-hare, kepha ayihlali ikwazi ukuyidlulisela kumniniyo. Okubi kuphathwa ukuqongelela isipiliyoni sokuzingela: imvamisa inja izonikezwa ukugaya isikhumba somdlalo, ngokushesha izofunda ukuyiphatha.

Iphuzu elibalulekile: masinyane ngemuva kokuzingela kwe-greyhound, awukwazi ukumondla ngerabha eluhlaza noma ukusika izingcezu zaso kusuka kwesidumbu. Lokhu kuzosihlukanisa isilwane, ngakho ngokuzayo, esikhundleni sokuletha inyamazana kumnikazi wayo, uzozama "ukusisika" eyedwa.

Bazingela ngama-greyhound ezimeni zetafulesi lokuma komhlaba elisendaweni ephansi nasemasimini. Amahlathi, imishayo, amawa amatshe ayizindawo eziyingozi zokuzalela. Kuthuthukiswa isivinini esimnandi ekuqaleni, iGreyyhound ayikwazi ukuhamba phakathi kwamatshe nezihlahla futhi ihlasela izithiyo njalo. "Izilingo" ezifanayo ziphela kabi enjeni - isilwane sithola ukulimala okungahambelani nokuphila, noma kuhlala sikhubazekile.

IGreyhound iyinhlobo ekhetha umthunzi ehlobo futhi efudumele ebusika. Ngokufanelekile, igcinwa kahle kakhulu kumagumbi afudumele. Izindawo ezivulekileyo ezinamaphakethe ezinja kuyodingeka ukuthi zinakekele ekwakhiweni kwamadokodo afakiwe, kanye nokufakwa ngaphakathi ngokushisa komoya ongaphansi kanye nesitezi esiphakeme, ngoba akunangqondo ukubeka izilwane ezifuywayo endlini eyodwa. By endleleni, ukugcinwa kwama-greyhound ezindlini zedolobha nakho kwenzeka, ngoba akafunwa esikhaleni futhi ngeke aqhutshwe.

Ngokuqondene nokuzivocavoca ngokomzimba, kuyadingeka kumaGrikhi angaphansi njengoba. Thatha isilwane sakho uhamba ngezinyawo kabili ngosuku, masigijime ibhayisekili - kumuntu omdala we-greyhound, ukushaja okunjalo kungokwanele. Izinja zedolobha azivunyelwe ukuhamba lapho zibambekile: Ama-greyhound amaNgisi awazesabi izimoto, futhi abanikazi abanganakekeli bavame ukuqeda izimpilo zabo ngaphansi kwamasondo ezimoto. I-Greyhound kufanele ichithe okungenani amahora angama-1-2 nsuku zonke emgwaqweni, futhi esimweni sezulu isikhathi esijabulisayo "akusona isono ukwanda, kepha uma kubanda kumele kuncishiswe. Ngezinsuku zemvula nezineqhwa, umzimba wenja kufanele uvikeleke ngengubo engenamanzi noma nge-jumpeduit efakiwe. Lokhu, yiqiniso, kuvimbela ukuhamba, kepha kuzosindisa umzimba kusuka ku-hypothermia.

Ukuhlanzeka

Ukunakekela uvolo we-Greyhound kukhawulelwe ukuthenga ama-mittens enjoloba kanye nokuhlanganisa izinwele zakhe ezifile emzimbeni wezinja. Hlela "izinsuku zokugeza" kufanele kuphela uma isilwane singcolile ngempela. Kepha njengoba ama-greyhound amaNgisi ehle kakhulu, ngeke kudingeke ukuthi uwahudulele endlini yokugezela. Kepha izindwani kufanele zigadwe ngokucophelela. Okokuqala, ngoba ipuleti elikhulayo livimba amaGreyhounds ukuthi asebenze, agcwele ukulimala. Futhi okwesibili, ezinhlafunweni ezinabanikazi bazo abangayinaki inqubo ye- “pedicure”, ama-paws akhubazekile, aqala ukuthamba futhi axegi, ngakho-ke inketho engcono kakhulu ukusika izipikili kabili ngesonto, ugaya indawo yokusikwa ngefayela lesipikili.

Isibopho se-Greyhound ukuxubha okuhleliwe kwamazinyo nezindlebe. Esimweni sokuqala, kungcono ukuzihlomisa ngesixubho sezinja kanye nokunameka kwezilwane (okuhlukile kushibhile yi-baking soda). Okwesibili - nge-lotion yezilwane nezindwangu zikotini. Ukunakekelwa kwamehlo ka-Greyhound ukuvimbela ukumuncwa, okufakwa kuyo i-chamomile nezicubu ezithambile ngaphandle kokhanyayo kuwusizo. Amawashi wemifino efulethini angaphansi kokuhlolwa okuphelele nokuwashwa ngemuva kokuhamba ngakunye, bese imifantu namanxeba kuyo kufanele kuhlanjululwe nge-antiseptic. Ungakhohlwa ukuphathwa kwama-ectoparasites, okuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi emigqeni yokuzingela: ukuxosha amaholide ekwindla nasekwindla kwemifula, ukuthatha uphawu lokubhaka kuyindaba yemizuzu.

Ukondla

Ama-Greyhound awanazinkinga ngokudla, awaduki esitsheni, adoba ucezu olunambitheka ngokwengeziwe, ngakho-ke "imenyu yezinja" ejwayelekile yohlobo lokuzala izoba wusizo olukhulu. Izinga, njengokujwayelekile, liku nyama enciphile. Imifino, inomoya, nesithandwa - Ama-greyhounds esiNgisi amunca ngokuzithandela noma imuphi umuntu ongaphansi. Izindlela ezimbili ezingeziwe, ezingekho okunomsoco, ezinye izindlela zenyama ziyizinhlanzi zasolwandle ezingenasisekelo kanye nohlobo. Ngokuqondene nomdlalo otholwe yi-Greyhound, kungcono ukungayiniki isilwane ngaphandle kokulawulwa kwezilwane. I-roe deer efanayo ingaba ngumthwali wamagciwane ahlukahlukene kanye namagciwane, futhi ukudla inyama yayo kuzokwenza udokotela wezilwane afudumale njengesiguli.

Umkhiqizo ophoqelelwe ekudleni kwe-Greyhound encane kubalwa ushizi wekolishi, okuthi, njengoba imveku ikhula, ithathelwa indawo ubisi olunamafutha abilisiwe abilayo ne-kefir. Amaqanda ama-Greyhound asetshenziswa kangcono ngaphandle kwamaphrotheni, okungagayiwe, futhi kuxutshaniswe nanoma ibisi. Ukuqinisa amazinyo akho, ngezikhathi ezithile thenga amathambo wenyama yenja yakho. Ama-Hercule, ilayisi, okusanhlamvu okufakwayo ama-buckwheat ayizithasiselo ezinhle uma ingxenye yawo engxenyeni engeqi i-20%.

Noma yiziphi izithelo nemifino yomucu ophakathi nendawo kungumthombo wamavithamini namaminerali, kodwa kungcono ukubanikeza okuluhlaza, ku-grated futhi kunkathi ukuthuthukisa ukunambitheka ngamafutha zemifino noma ukhilimu omuncu. Uma inja yenqaba amasaladi e-vegan, imifino ingabiliswa futhi ixutshwe ne-protein yezilwane, ngokwesibonelo, inyama ebunjiwe kanye nama-meatball emifino. Abanye abafuyi bezimpahla ngokuphumelelayo badlulisela ama-greyhounds amaNgisi esiqeshweni sokudla ezimbonini, okungekho ngaphandle kwencazelo: ukonga isikhathi + asikho isidingo sokuchitha imali kuma-vithamini nasezimayini eziyiminerali. Inkulisa eziningi zenza ngisho nokudla okuxubile, yize leyo ndlela inabaphikisi.

Ezempilo Nezifo zeGreyhound

Ukulimala okujwayelekile kwama-greyhounds yi-arthritis ehlobene nobudala, ubudlova (ngokumangalisa kubantu abamhlophe), i-hypothyroidism, izifo zamehlo nokungezwani komzimba. Ezimvungwini ezineminyaka engu-3 ubudala, i-neuropathy kwesinye isikhathi iyatholakala: uphawu lokuqala yi-shaky gait. Lesi sifo aselashwa, ngakho-ke isiphetho salo esinengqondo sesilwane siyosibulala.

Ungayikhetha kanjani ingane

Izimiso zokukhetha umdlwane weGreyyhound ziyafana nalapho uthenga noma iyiphi i-greyhound. Qala ngokubheka indawo enkulisa efakazelwe ekwazile ukwakha isisekelo samakhasimende. Uma lokhu kungukujwayelana kwakho kokuqala nofuzo, mema uchwepheshe wenja ukukusiza ukhethe umdlwane omuhle kakhulu wokuhlolwa. Futhi-ke, qhubeka unentshisekelo ezenzweni zezemidlalo nokuzingela ezenziwa ngabakhiqizi - ifa lofuzo lamathalente wabazali lenzeka kakhulu kuma-greyhound amaningi.

• Nquma ukuthi uluphi uhlobo lwegreyhound olifunayo. Isibonelo, kungcono ukubukela abakhiqizi bezinhlelo zemibukiso, ukusebenzisa ama-greyhound - ezinkundleni zemidlalo yama-movie, kanye nabamele umugqa osebenzayo (wokuzingela) - enkundleni.
• Ngosayizi, imigqa ye-Greyhound nayo iyahluka. Izinja ezinkulu kakhulu ziyisigaba sombukiso, ezincane kunazo zonke ziyazingelwa.
• Uma usuvele ukhethe okuthandayo embukisweni noma ekuqhubekeni futhi usukulungele ukuthatha imbuzi kuye, ungabi sevila kakhulu ukuxoxa nomfuyi kanye newadi yakhe esimweni esingahlelekile. Kungenzeka ukuthi indlela yokuziphatha kwesilwane ekhaya izohluka ngokuphelele.

Intengo ye-Greyhound

I-greyhound ebiza kakhulu yi-greyhound yombukiso: kusuka kuma-ruble angama-60,000 nangaphezulu. Ingane evela kubadlali abagijimayo izobiza i-oda lesilinganiso eshibhile. Hhayi, inketho ngokwezimali ezomnotho kakhulu uhlobo lokuzingela: ngokwesilinganiso - ama-ruble ayi-10,000 ngedlwana ngalinye. Kwi-Intanethi kunezimemezelo ezanele mayelana nokuthengiswa kwabantu abadala ngaphandle kwemibhalo - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-5000.

Imvelaphi, indalo, umlando

Uhlobo oluphelele lwezinja uGreyhound lwakhiwa eNgilandi, lapho ngekhulu le-XVIII u-Orford enqamula lohlobo olwalukhona nge-greyhound ne-bulldog. Lokhu kuveze imiphumela emangalisayo: ukuthuthuka okuthuthukile, ukuqinisa amathambo, nokungezelela amandla. Ukunaka kweNkosi lo mfutho kwaba ngesiphundu futhi kwaba nomthelela ovuseleleni ngokuzalanisa, ngoba ngaphambi kwalokhu kuhlangana kwezinja zezinja kwabuye kwaholela ekukhohlisweni kwazo.

Umlando wemvelaphi yohlobo lokuzalwa luhlanganiswa emfihlakalweni nasezivumweni. Izithombe zezinja ezinjengeGreyhound zatholakala emathuneni oPharao baseGibhithe. Ngokubambisana nabahambi nabahwebi, izinja zeza endaweni yeRoma yasendulo neyaseGrisi. Kuze kube ngu-2004, bekukholelwa ukuthi okhokho abazalanayo bangama-greyhound anezinwele ezibushelelezi, ezithombeni zawo ezatholakala eGibhithe eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezingama-2-3 eyedlule. Kepha ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-21, izakhi zofuzo zikufakazisile ukuthi iGreyhound ayihlotshaniswa nalezi zinja zakudala. Ngokofuzo, uhlobo lwesiNgisi lusondele kuma-greyhounds aqukethe amaCelt aqhamuka ezifundeni ezisempumalanga yeYurophu nase-Europe. Lezi zinja zibizwa ngama-vertragus, zingabakhiqizi beGreyyhound.

Amadlozi azalwayo alethwa eziqhingini zaseBrithani ngamaRoma azungeze i-5th-6th century. Ukusebenza okuhle, ukukhuthazela, isivinini esikhulu kubenze bathandwa yizo zonke izingxenye zabantu, ababesebenzisa izinja ekuzingeleni. Ukwazi wakwenza ngenhloso yokuzijabulisa, kanti abampisi baziphilisa ngokwendlela yomdlalo obanjiwe. Kepha ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XI ngemuva kokwamukelwa kwe- "Law on Forests" izinja zokugcina uGreyhound zaba lilungelo lezigaba eziphakeme.

Ukuzalela kwakusetshenziselwa ukuzingela izimpungushe, izinyamazane, umdlalo omncane, futhi ikakhulukazi ama-hares, ngoba i-greyhanud ilunge kakhulu ngokusheshisa nokujaha amabanga amafushane.

I-greyhound yesiNgisi nayo yayithandwa eMelika, lapho yethulwa khona ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-16 ngabaphenyi baseSpain. Ngokubambisana nama mastiffs, ama Greyhound awasetshenziswanga nje ukugada, ukuzingela onogwaja kanye nama hares, kodwa futhi nokusabisa izizwe zomdabu.

Igagasi elilandelayo lokuthandwa kokuzalela kwenzeka ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, lapho i-O.P.Smith yasungula i-hare esebenza ngomshini futhi i-greyhound yaqala ukusetshenziswa emjahweni wezinja. Indinganiso yokuqala yokuzalela yamaNgisi yamukelwa ngo-1986.

Isimilo, incazelo, umlingiswa

I-Greyhound iyinja engakhathali, eqinile, nenja esheshayo ngokubukeka okubonakalayo:

• Umzimba onemisipha, owakheke kahle ngokulingana okuphelele.
• Intamo ende nekhanda elibanzi ngokushintshwa okubuthakathaka kusuka ebunzini kuya esihlathini.
• Imilenze eqinile, ethuthukile futhi emide.
• Isidumbu esingaphambili sibukeka sisincane, ngasohlangothini siyaphakama, sinomugqa othambile ongaphansi naphansi.
• Umsila omude usethwe uphansi. Isebenza njengomsizi wokuqondisa nokujaha ngenkathi isebenza.

Umzimba oziqhenyayo futhi oguquguqukayo ubamba iso labo bonke ababona iGreyhound. Ngokwejwayelekile, akubalulekile ngisho nezici zomzimba, kodwa ukuthi zonke izitho zomzimba zivumelana kanjani futhi ziyalingana. Umbala wenja uvumela imibala elandelayo noma inhlanganisela yabo: imhlophe, imnyama, iblue (ilambu grey), ibomvu, fawn, brindle.

IGreyhound, okuyisimilo sayo esifanele ukudunyiswa, iyinja ehlakaniphile futhi iboniswa ukuzivumelanisa nezimo okuhle kwezemvelo. Ngakho-ke, kungaba, njengendawo ekahle eflethini, futhi iyozizwa imnandi endlini yezwe.

• Uhlobo lokuzalela lubucayi kakhulu futhi ngobuhlakani lubamba izinguquko zezwi engxoxweni noma esimweni somnikazi, asemukeli isimo sengqondo esibi. Imvelo yokuzingela inja ihlala izenza zizizwe: lapho ibone isilwanyana esincane sigijima emgwaqweni, i-greyhound ingaqala ukuyilandela.

Kuyathakazelisa! Isifiso somzingeli siqine kangangokuba izinja zingakwazi ngisho nokujaha ”izimoto ezejwayelekile. Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi lokhu kungenxa yobuwula besilwane, kepha lokhu akunjalo: umane ama-Greyhound athembekile kakhulu ekubizeni kwawo.

• Ama-Greyhound alinganiselwe, azolile futhi awazwisisi. Kukhona izinganekwane mayelana nokuqina kwengqondo yabo. Izinja eziningi azithandi ukusala zodwa efulethini. I-greyhound yesiNgisi ayifani nalokhu: izolinda umnikazi wayo ngesizotha, ngaphandle kokucekela phansi impahla efulethini, ngaphandle kwezicubu zomzimba nefenisha.
• Njengokuzalela kakhulu ukuzingela, njenge-Afghan Hound noma i-English Cocker Spaniel, ulaka aluhambi nge-greyhound. Isimo esibi somuntu sachithwa kuye, ngoba izinja kwakufanele zihlale eduze kwabantu.
• IGreyhound inothando, isineke futhi inothando.
• Ukuqapha okuvela kuye akusizi ngalutho, ngoba akakhonkothi futhi uzolile ngisho nangabantu ongabazi.

Ukukhetha uhlobo lokufuya njengesilwane esifuywayo, ngeke ulahlekelwe, njengoba kunomlingiswa omangalisayo, kuqeqeshwa kalula futhi akunqangi ekunakekelweni nasekukhuleni ngokomzimba.

Isifo

I-Greyhound ayivezi kakhulu izifo zofuzo, kepha kunezinkinga eziningi abanikazi bazo abaphendukela ngazo kudokotela wezilwane:

• Izifo zamehlo: i-atrophy eqhubekayo ye-retinal, ukukhubazeka ekuthuthukiseni imisele, i-Cat.
• Isifo samathambo esihlobene nobudala.
• Ukwelashwa ngemithi, kuze kufike kwezidakamizwa zokuluhlaza.
• Izithulu ezinjeni ezinombala omhlophe.
• Ukuntuleka kwe-yegilo.

Izici zokuphepha nezokuqapha

Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinja zokuzingela, kufanelekile ukugqamisa uhlobo lweGreyhound. Lo ngumzingeli ofanelekayo nomgijimi, okwazi ukubona nokubamba umhlanga kude. Akuyona yonke inja engenza umsebenzi onjalo.

Abamele uhlobo lokuzala lweGreyhound babizwa nangokuthi amaNgisi greyhound. Ngaphezu kwethalente lokuzingela, banemikhuba ye-aristocrat yeqiniso, ukuthembeka nokuhlaziya. Isilwane esinjalo siyakwazi ukuba ngumngane ozinikele nesilwane esifuywayo.

Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa

Bheka uhlobo lweGreyyhound, isithombe sikhombisa inja enezinwele ezimfishane. Ngenxa yejazi elifushane nelibushelelezi, ukunakekelwa kwe-hairline yakhe kulula: udinga ukugcotshwa ngegilavu ​​yerabha kanye ngesonto. Le nqubo izokuvumela ukuthi ususe izinwele ezifile, uthuthukise i-microcirculation yegazi. Udinga ukugeza inja njengoba ingcola futhi isetshenziswa kuphela nge-shampoo ekhethekile.

Izinja zohlobo zivame ukuhlushwa i-tartar, ngakho-ke ukuxubha amazinyo akho kumele. Izinzipho zezinja zidinga ukuncishiswa, ngaphandle kwalokho kungadala ukulila ngenkathi uhamba futhi ugijima. Ukunakekelwa kwamehlo nezindlebe kuyafana kuzo zonke izinja: ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kokungcola kanye nokutheleleka. Ukungcola kufanele kususwe kufakwe ukotini oswakanyiswe ngamanzi noma nge-antiseptic ekhethekile.

I-Greyhound inesisu esincane, ngakho-ke udinga ukubondla ngezingxenye ezincane ukuze ugweme ukucindezelwa endaweni yokugaya ukudla. Izinja zohlobo ziyasebenza futhi zidinga ukuhamba okugcwele, ngazo udinga ukuhamba izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngosuku imizuzu engama-20 ukuya kwengama-30. Isilwane esifuywayo sidinga ukunikezwa ithuba lokugijima ngokukhululeka, kepha kufanele kwenziwe endaweni evulekile lapho kungekho khona izilwane ezincane, izimoto ezihambayo, ezingathathwa yigreyhound njengento yokuzingela.

Ochwepheshe beluleka ukugqoka inja ngenkathi ihamba emakhazeni. Izinwele ezimfishane, ukuntuleka kwamafutha anele ngaphansi kwesikhumba akakwazi ukuvikela ekubandeni.

Umlando wokuzala

Ezikhathini zasendulo, amaGreyhound ayebizwa ngokuthi "yi-crickhound", elihunyushwa lisuselwa esiNgisini sakudala ngokuthi "houndperper hound." Akumangazi, ngoba le nja ifana kakhulu nazo zonke izinambuzane ezaziwayo.

Isibonelo, i-hound yesiNgisi inemilenze efanayo enamandla, sibonga isilwane nesinambuzane zikwazi ukwenza ukugxuma okuphezulu, zinqobele amabanga amade ngesikhathi esifushane. Ukwakheka komzimba kwalaba abamele izilo nakho kunokucishe kufane. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukuzalela kabusha kwaqanjwa igama elithi "greyhound", elihumusha ngokuthi "gound hound."

Amaqiniso asemqoka

Ama-Greyhound angenye yezinja ezisheshayo ezikhona namuhla. Zenzelwe ukusebenza noma umdlalo wokuzingela insimu.

Elinye igama elinemilenze emine lihambisana nezwe lakhona - i-English Greyhound. Ekuhumusheni okungokoqobo, igama lohlobo luzwakala njenge-greyhound greyhound, noma i-greyhound-cricket (grighound).

Ukuchazwa kweGreyhound akuyona into engajwayelekile: naphezu kwenjabulo ngesikhathi sokuzingela nothando lokugijima, kubhekwa ubuthongo obukhulu. Izinja zingalala khona manjalo, futhi hhayi nasezindaweni ezilula kakhulu zalokhu. Izinja zibonisa uthando olungeluhle kumnikazi futhi ziba abangane abathembekile nabangane abahle kakhulu. Bayakwazi ukukhombisa ukuqonda nokuphuza ubucayi ezimweni ezahlukahlukene.

Ngokwezinkomba nangobuhlakani bengqondo, abakwaGreyhounds bathatha indawo eyi-46 ehloniphekile ohlwini lwezinhlobo ezihlakaniphe kunabo bonke ngokusho kukaStanley Koren. Izici zohlobo lweGreyyhound zihlala zincike kulezi zinkomba, okokuqala.

Ngama-greyhounds esiNgisi, ubudala bokuqonda buqala kuphela ngeminyaka engu-1.5-2. Kuze kube yilesi sikhathi, bakhombisa ukuzilibazisa okunjengezingane futhi bakulungele ukudlala ama-prank futhi badlale ngaphandle kwekhefu.

Abamele uhlobo lokuzalwa lwesiNgisi alunakubalwa ngamakhulu eminyaka. Isikhathi sokuphila esisezingeni eliphakeme se-Greyhound yiminyaka eyi-9-11 kuphela. Isisindo sowesifazane siyehluka kusuka kuma-27 kg kuya kuma-29 kg, owesilisa - ebangeni lama-29-32 kg. Ukuphakama lapho kubuna kwezinsikazi kufinyelela ku-68-71 cm, ekukhuleni kwamadoda kuphakama kancane - 71-77 cm.

Ukubukeka

• Ijazi elibushelelezi elifushane, elisesimweni esihle,
• Ukuphakama okungama-68-76 cm (abesilisa abangu-71-76 cm, izintokazi 68-71 cm),
• Isisindo 26-25 kg (abesilisa 27-25 kg, abesifazane 26 kg kg), abashiwwanga kahle kuze kube sekupheleni,
• Isilinganiso sokuphila esijwayelekile seminyaka eyi-10-12,
• Umbala: mnyama, mhlophe, inyamazane, ulwembu, uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, obomvu.

Ama-Greyhound, njengamaNgisi eqiniso, anomusa omkhulu futhi uyaziqhenya. Ukuhamba ngokushesha, ngokushesha. Inja inezinwele ezibushelelezi, abanikazi bayo ngeke bahlangabezane nobunzima bokuncibilika. Ukunakekelwa kwezinwele ze-Greyhound nokho kuzodingeka.

I-Greyhound yesiNgisi ikhombisa ukubukeka okunamandla nokulinganayo. Ukwakha i-Athletic kuhlotshaniswa nokusetshenziswa kwasekuqaleni kokuzingela. Umnikazi wesikhathi esizayo we-Greyhound kuzodingeka ukuthi abheke ukuthi abamele lo mfuzo badinga umsebenzi ojwayelekile womzimba ukuze balondoloze ukuma kwabo.

Inja ye-Greyhound iyashesha futhi iqinile. Isilwane mude kakhulu, siphakathi kwabamele abaphezulu kakhulu bomndeni omkhulu wama-greyhound. Amazinga Okuzala:

1. Ikhanda likakhonkolo ende, eyisicaba. Imihlathi inamandla.
2. Izilinganiso zakudala zomzimba. Imisipha enhle. Isifuba esijulile, amahlombe athuthukile.
3. Imilenze emide, ingxenye eqinile yesilwane. Izinkalo zinomsipha. Amandla amakhulu okusunduza.

Isimilo nomoya ophansi

Ama-Greyhound abonakala njengezinja ezilalelayo, ezikhethiweyo ezinomoya omnene, olinganiselayo. Abamele lo mfutho baye bathuthukisa imvelo yokuzingela, izinja zijabule ngokujaha izinto ezincane ezihamba ngokushesha. IGreyhound inomusa futhi inobungane.

• Hlalani kahle emindenini enezingane ezincane.
• Izinja zohlobo olusheshayo zizinamathisela kubanikazi.
• Baphatha abantu ongabazi ngokuzibamba futhi abakhombisi ukusola.
• Izinja zizolile ngaphakathi, ngaphandle kosayizi bazo, azibonakali.
• Ekuhambeni, ama-Greyhound ayasebenza, asekhulile futhi afuna ukwazi.
• Abamele lo mfutho bahlangana ngokuthula nabafowethu bezinja.
• Ngezinye izilwane, ikakhulukazi amakati, imvelo yokuzingela iyakhuphuka. Ukugwema lokhu, kunconywa ukukhulisa imidlwane kusukela isencane.

Ukuba yimikhuba nemikhuba akuvumeli inja ikhonkothe ​​ingenalutho. Kubukeka ngathi kuyaziqhenya futhi kunobuhlakani. Umlingisi uyashintshashintsha futhi uyakhanya.

Imidlwane yaseGreyhound inelukuluku lokwazi. Ilungele ukukhuphukela kunoma yikuphi ukuvuleka nezimbobo. Izinto ezibalulekile nazo zonke izinhlobo zezintambo akufanele zishiywe endaweni yokungena. Isifiso sokuklaya amafangs awo siqu kuzoholela ekutheni lesi silwane sizibambe ngamalambu akhona, izintambo, nokuningi. Akunakwenzeka ukushaya izinja, umcimbi uzolimaza ukuxhumana nomnikazi kuphela.

Uhlobo lokuzalwa kwenja lweGreyhound ludinga isimo sengqondo sokuhlonipha ngokuhlukile. Izinja zinobudlelwano obukhulu nomndeni, ziyakwazi ukungawathandi kancane amalungu amancane, uma izingane zigcona ngokweqile futhi zithuka inja. Siyaphinda ukuthi lesi silwane ngeke sikubekezelele ukungahloniphi! Akunconywa ukugcina inja phambi kwezingane ezincane kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, i-greyhound ayithambekele ekuqubukeni okukhulu konya.

Inja akuvamile ukuba ilume umuntu. Izingane zingadala ubudlova nokuhlaselwa okunjalo, akufanelekile ukuba sengozini. Kunezimo lapho umdlwane ukhula ku-idyll nengane. Ngokubambisana bayakhula, bakhule bahlakaniphe, ngakho-ke banomusa. Kepha inketho echaziwe imane nje kungukuhluka emthethweni, imvamisa inja isivele ikhulile lapho ingane ibonakala.

Umqondo ojwayelekile

Ukuzalela kwenziwa ngemigqa emithathu:

isigaba sombukiso simelelwa ngabantu abahle okungenani ngama-77 cm ukuphakama, oklanyelwe ukubamba iqhaza embukisweni nemibukiso,

izinja ezigijimayo, ezingabasubathi kusukela kuzalwa futhi ezinemisipha eqinile,

abazingeli abanemininingwane yomsebenzi abaluleke kakhulu kunokubukeka.

Akunconywa ukuhlanganisa izilwane zamagatsha ahlukene, ukuze ungalahli izimfanelo zawo zangaphakathi.

Ngokuvamile, ama-Greyhound ahlanganisa i-statism yemvelo, isibalo esihle nenemilenze emide impela. Esithombeni se-greyhound, ungabona kahle ukuthi izicubu zelulwa kanjani emzimbeni, ngakho-ke i-silhouette ibukeka ifana kakhulu.

Greyhound ukondla

Azikho izincomo ezikhethekile ngokudla kwama-greyhound amaNgisi.

• Okuphakelayo kufanele kulinganiselwe futhi kugcwele ngezinto ezidingekayo.
• I-Greyhound endala idinga isidlo esisodwa ngosuku. Ukudla okuvunyelwe noma okuphekwe ngokwakho.
• Ekuqaleni, kufanele uthintane nokudla okuvela komfuyi lapho kuzanywa khona imveku.

Kuzobamangaza abantu - akulula ukufundisa abantu ukudla greyhound ukwenza ukudla okwenziwe ekhaya nezinsalela ezivela etafuleni lenkosi. Umndeni we-greyhound ukhetha ukudla. Isixazululo esihle kakhulu kungaba ukudla owomile, otholakala kunoma yisiphi isitolo sezilwane. Qaphela ukuthi akunconyelwanga ukunikeza lesi silwane ukudla okwomile kuphela, amathuba okuqunjelwa aphezulu.

I-Greyhound ayinayo ipheshana eliqinile lesisu, ukondleka kuzodingeka kugadwe ngokucophelela. Sidinga ukusondela ngokungathi sína nodaba lokudla okunempilo kweGreyhound. Uhlobo oluziqhenyayo aluthambekele ekudla ngokweqile.

• Kunconywa ukunikeza ukudla okwomile kuphela kwasemini.
• Kusihlwa, kungcono ukunikeza okwenziwe ngamakhamba inja ukudla.

Uma, kusukela ngisemncane, i-Greyhound izama okusele etafuleni lomnikazi, kungenzeka ukujwayela. Khumbula, i-greyhound - inja eqinile neyemidlalo, idinga ukunakekelwa kwemidlalo - imfundo ngokucophelela nesiyalo. Ngemuva kokondla ngakunye, udinga ukugeza isitsha, noma ngabe kunokudla okuncane okusele. Inja kumele ijwayele isikhathi sokudla esijwayelekile.

Ukuqeqeshwa nemithetho

IsiNgisi Greyhound sibonga kakhulu ukuqeqeshwa ngobuhlakani bayo obuphezulu. Imiyalo ekhethekile esetshenziselwa ukuzingela, njengokuthi "Atu!", Inja ikhumbula okokuqala. Akubalulekile ukuqala amakilasi esemncane kakhulu. Kungenzeka ukulinda kuze kube yilapho i-greyhound ineminyaka engu-1-1,5, okuyonikeza ukusebenza kahle kakhulu ekuqeqeshweni.

Cabanga ngezimpawu zohlobo lokuzala, ilukuluku nokungabinakho ukuthula kwabamele. Ukuze uthole umphumela wokuqeqeshwa, kufanele usebenzise ukuthamba nobuchule. U-Greyhound wenza izenzo zakhe zithakazelisa ngokukhethekile, uma kwenzeka kungalaleli, mhlawumbe akukho ntshisekelo ezifundweni. Inja idinga ukuzivocavoca njalo.

Noma imidlwane ingathengwanga ngenhloso yokuqhubeka nokuzingela, kuyodingeka ukuthi inikeze imithwalo yempahla engathi sína ukuze inja ikhule iqinile futhi ibe sinewy, njengabafowethu abazingelayo. Ukuqeqeshwa nge-Greyhound kudinga ukubekezela, inja eqhoshayo akulula ukuyifundisa. Isigaba sokuqala kwezemfundo ukusungula ukuxhumana. Inja kufanele yazi ukuthi umniniyo uyayihlonipha futhi uyayazisa.

Isici sokuzala sika-Greyhound

I-Greyhound - IsiNgisi greyhound. Iyakwazi ukuthuthukisa isivinini esikhulu ebangeni elifishane ekuphishekeleni inyamazane. Lesi yisipingi phakathi kwezinja. Umgomo wakhe ukuthuthukisa isivinini ngokushesha, ukufeza umphumela othandekayo, futhi uphumule. Ukuzalela kusebenza ngokungena. Uyakwazi ukufinyelela isivinini esifinyelela ku-70 km / h.

Kunezinhlobo ezi-3 ze-greyhound:

1. Umbukiso - isigaba noma umbukiso (inja ehlangabezana ngokusobala nazo zonke izindinganiso zokuzalela, ezinhle, zizolile, kepha ngesifiso sokuzingela esivikelekile se-greyhound).
2. Ukugijimisa (okusetshenziswe emijahweni ye-cinema-idrama, kunesizotha kakhulu futhi kudinga ukuqeqeshwa ngokomzimba okwengeziwe).
3. Hunter (isetshenziselwa ukuzingela kwama-amateur).

IGreyhound ithathwa njengenye yezinhlobo ezindala kakhulu emhlabeni. EGibhithe, imidwebo yatholakala ibonisa ukuthi yangaphandle kakhulu impela kufana ne-greysound, futhi yabhalwa ngo-4000 BC. Imithombo ehlukene ihumusha igama lomhlobo ngezindlela ezihlukile. Ngakho-ke, i-greyhound ingahunyushwa ngokuthi "i-hound enkulu", ngakho-ke zazibonakala ezikhathini zasendulo, noma i-greyhound greyhound, ngokulandelana grey (ngokuya ngombala ojwayelekile - oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka).

Iqiniso elihehayo: I-greyhound eshesha kakhulu ebizwa ngokuthi yi-Star Isihloko esivela e-Australia ibhalwe kuGuinness Book of Record. Ngo-1994, ngoMashi 5, wakwazi ukuthuthukisa isivinini esingu-67.32 km / h.

Kuze kube manje, abantu bafundile ukusebenzisa lolu hlobo olunomnandi nolunothando njengesithasiselo esiphilayo kubantu abagulayo. Isibonelo, i-Greyhound phesheya ibamba iqhaza ku-canistherapy. Abafuyi bezisebenzi zokuzithandela beza nezilwane ezifuywayo ezibhedlela ezinezingane ezinezifo eziyinkimbinkimbi nasemakhaya asebekhulile ukuze iziguli zimane ukuxhumana nenja. Inja emomotheka nenhle iyaxhuma umsila wayo, izivumele ukuba ichotshozwe futhi ihlatshwe, mhlawumbe ngaphandle kokwazi ukuthi inethonya elihle kangakanani kweziguli. ICanistherapy ikhombisa imiphumela emihle, ngoba abantu baxhumana nezilwane, okwesikhashana bakhohlwe ngokugula kwabo kanye nesizungu. Bayaphumula, ngizwa injabulo nenjabulo, ukucindezela nokukhathazeka kuyadlula, okuthinta kahle ukwehliswa kwengcindezi yegazi.

Ukudubula okulula kwenja kuvumela ukuthuthukiswa kwamakhono wezimoto ezinganeni ezinokubambezeleka kokukhula. Ngenxa yokukhula okuphezulu kweGreyhound, abantu abalele noma abahamba ngesihlalo esinamasondo bayithinta kalula. Ukuzalela okumangalisayo ngeke kushiye noma ngubani anganakekelwa, ngoba yona ngokwayo idinga ukuqonda komuntu kuphela, imfudumalo nothando.

Imikhaza ye-Greyhound namazeze

Phatha isilwane sakho njalo ngama-ectoparasites. Imikhaza namazeze ayingozi empilweni nasempilweni. Namuhla, kunezidakamizwa eziningi ze-ectoparasites, futhi ungayikhetha eyodwa evumelana nesilwane sakho sasekhaya kangcono:

Amazethi abangela ukulunywa nokucasulwa kwesikhumba, abe yizithwali zezifo ezulazula usuka kwenye inja iye kwenye, inja iba novalo. Kwesinye isikhathi amabafu yimbangela yokubonakala kwezibungu, uma ezigwinya ngenkathi ziluma.

Isithombe esiseduze seGreyyhound emncintiswaneni

Imikhaza ye-Ixodid ingabathwali besifo esibulalayo - i-pyroplasmosis (babesiosis).

Umsebenzi okhethekile wezinambuzane uwa ngo-Ephreli - Meyi no-Agasti - Septhemba kuze kube yiqhwa lokuqala. Hlola isikhumba se-greyhound ngemuva kokuhamba konke ngokwemvelo, ukuzingela.

Ijazi lokufudumeza lifushane futhi i-parasite ekuyo ibonakala ngokucacile, izindawo ezisezinhlangothini, intamo, izindlebe, isisu kanye nendawo engaphansi komsila kufanele ihlolwe ngokucophelela, lapho ungabona kaningi khona izinambuzane.

Ngemuva kokuthola umkhaza, ungesabi, faka amagilavu ​​enjoloba bese usebenzisa i-tweezers ukukusonta esikhumbeni se-greyhound ngokunyakaza okuyisiyingi. Hlola indawo eluma ama-paws noma amakhanda ezinambuzane (kumele asuswe) futhi aphathe nge-antiseptic. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezizayo, qapha impilo yakho. Uma impunga isebenza, idla ngokudla futhi ingamhluphi, isilwane sakho siba nenhlanhla, umkhaza wawungatheleleki. Kepha uma uqaphele lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ukuthola usizo ngokushesha okukhulu.

Izimpawu ze-pyroplasmosis (babesiosis):

• Ukushisa komzimba okuphezulu okungaphezulu kwama-39 degrees
• Ukwenqaba ukudla neziphuzo
• Ukungakhathali kanye nokubekezela
• Ikhuphuka futhi iwa nobunzima emilenzeni yayo yangemuva
• Imhlophe qwa yamehlo
• Umchamo obomvu onsundu

Izimpawu ezingenhla zikhomba ukutheleleka ngesifo esibulalayo - isifo esiyingozi yezinja, okusho ukuthi awukwazi ukungabaza umzuzu.

Izingane

Lapho uthenga uhlobo lokuzalela lweGreyhound, imidlwane yazo engabukeki njengenja endala, kufanele uphendule umbuzo wakho: usukulungele yini ukubekezelela yonke imihlobiso yengane. Ngemuva kwakho konke, i-English greyhound puppy isebenza ngokweqile, i-fussy, yebo i-buoy futhi idinga ukunakwa okwengeziwe. Lokhu yilapho sebekhula, belinganiswa, beziqhenya futhi bezolile.

Izinyane, lapho zisendlini entsha, zivumelana nezimo kalula, futhi umnikazi kuphela kuzofanela amfundise “imikhuba emihle”: ukumethula embhedeni, ukubusa endlini nasemndenini. Lapho ukhetha i-puppy, kufanele uthathe isinqumo sokuthi uyiqala ngani. Ngaphakathi kuzalo, kunezinhlobo eziningi zama-greyhound asetshenziselwa izinhloso ezihlukile:

• izinja ezizingelayo wayevame ukubamba umdlalo. Ama-greyhound abantu abadala balolu hlobo ahlukaniswa yisithambo esinamandla, isivinini esikhulu, ukuqondisisa, ubuqili, amandla nokukhuthazela,
• izinja ezigijimayo - ukusebenza ngethiyithi yokugeza. Banesikhathi esifushane, umthethosisekelo owomile nesisindo esilula - konke ukukhulisa ijubane lokurekhoda kuthrekhi,
• bonisa izinja - ompetha bakusasa kwimibukiso. Babukeka benemibala egqamile futhi bahambisana ngokuphelele nokwejwayelekile, bahlukile ngokomzimba ovumelanayo, umusa nokuzwakalayo.

Ukudlala, amandla okuthuthukisa isivinini esikhulu, ukuzinikela nokuzwela okungaphakathi kwazo zonke izinhlobo zama-greyhound, wonke azoba ngumngane omuhle kumnikazi.

I-Greyhound, intengo yayo encike esigabeni senja, uhlobo oluhle kakhulu.

• Imidlwane yesigaba sombukiso, ekuhambeni kwesikhathi ezoba ngababukeli abafanelekayo, izobamba iqhaza ekuzaleni ama-greyhound pure, ungathenga ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-45-70.
• Imidlwane yezinqolobane ibiza kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-25 kuye kwangama-40.
• Izilwane ezifuywayo zesikhathi esizayo zesigaba sezilwane ezifuywayo zibiza kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-15 kuye kwangama-20.

Hlangana nohlobo lweGreyhound! Izithombe zezinja ezigijimayo zethulwe ngaphezulu.

Emitholampilo eScandinavia nase-USA, ama-greyhound enza umsebenzi omuhle: asetshenziswa ekwelashweni kwe-canister, njengoba ekhombisile umthelela omuhle ekubuyiseleni umfutho wegazi, ukuthuthukisa isimo sohlelo lwezinzwa kanye nemizwa yeziguli. NaseRussia, nabo bathathe isipiliyoni semitholampilo yakwamanye amazwe. Ngakho-ke, esikhungweni sezingane i-Astrakhan Wezingane Cynological Center, inaliti ebizwa ngokuthi i-Greyhound isiza iziguli ezincane ezine-cerebral palsy.

Ama-greyhounds agijimayo phakathi kwezinhlanga cishe ama-70% wesikhathi asendiza ngenhla komhlaba.

Izinja zohlobo ziyaqabukela zikhonkotha. Ukuzwa ukukhonkotha okucasulayo kubo cishe akunangqondo.

Ikhanda

Esezingeni eliphakeme kunayo yonke nenhloko ebanzi yenja ine-skull flat. Isifinyezi esidala, esingenantambo kufanele sibukeke sithunyelwe. Imihlathi yohlobo lwe-greyhound yesiNgisi yakha isikere esikhulu lapho ihlanganiswa, lapho izihloko ezingenhla zimboza ingaphandle lamazinyo aphansi.

Amehlo aqonde kancane eGreyhound awamaqanda. Esilwaneni esiphilile, zimnyama ngombala futhi zikhanya. Ngemibala elula, isithunzi esingemnyama kakhulu se-iris kungenzeka. Izindlebe mncane, zicocekile, ziveza emuva emuva, kodwa ngokuqapha okuthe xaxa ziyavuka.

Njengawo wonke umzimba we-greyhound greyhound, kufanele kube izicubu zomzimba futhi kube ngaphezulu, kube nokuguquguqukela okubabazekayo ukubuna. Akunazisongelo zesikhumba, imibimbi noma ukumiswa entanyeni.

Izifo ezingaba khona

Ama-Greyhound awahambelani nezifo ezivamile futhi akuvamile ukuba nezinkinga zofuzo. Ngenxa yezici zomzimba, lesi silwane sidinga udoti othambile futhi ofudumele, ngoba wesaba ukubhalwa phansi. Ngenxa yalokhu, imikhuhlane ejwayelekile kungenzeka.

Isifo esibi kunazo zonke izinja sibhekwa njenge-osteosarcoma. Lokhu umdlavuza wamathambo, uvame ukwelashwa. Isibonakaliso sokuqala iyi-lameness yesilwane.

Kuzifo zamehlo ama-Greyhound, ngaphezu kokuvuvukala ne-conjunctivitis, kufaka i-pannus. Lesi yisifo esinefa, esibonakaliswa phakathi kweminyaka emi-2 kuya kwengama-5. Kubonakala ngokukhwebulela kwelensi yeso. Kukhona ukwelashwa okuwuphawu kuphela, awukwazi ukuqeda inkinga ngokuphelele. Lapho inganakwa, i-pannus iholela ekungaboni.

Ukwephulwa kwe-gland yegilo kuholela ku-hypothyroidism. Umphumela wayo ukungabinakho ukuzala, ukuhamba kancane, ukonakala kwejazi lesilwane.

Izifo ezejwayelekile ze-Greyhound zifaka:

Izinkinga ezihambisana nobudala ezihlobene nobudala

Isikhumba nokwaliwa ukudla

Uma uthola izinkinga empilweni yezilwane ezifuywayo, kufanele uthintane nodokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha. Ukwelashwa njalo kwe-antiparasitic kwesilwane esifuywayo akufanele kunganakwa. Umuthi wokugomela ojwayelekile emarabi, isishayo, i-enteritis, i-hepatitis yegciwane kanye ne-leptospirosis kuzosiza ukugcina impilo esezingeni.

Ukugoma kokuqala kwenziwa ezinyangeni ezi-2, ngemuva kwamaviki ama-3 ziphindwa. Ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, banikeza umjovo wamarabi futhi baphethe nomuthi wesithathu wokugoma ngokuphelele. Ukusuka onyakeni wokuphila futhi minyaka yonke bagonyelwa iqoqo lezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.

Impilo yokuzala

Abesifazane bathola isiNgisi ukukhula ngeminyaka engu-1.5-2. Isidumbu senja yalonyaka sikulungele ukuzala nokuzala inzalo enempilo. Imvamisa ukwanda kokuzala kwenzeka ezinsukwini eziyi-10-15 ngemuva kokuqala kwestrus. Ama-Bitches angafakwa inzalo ngemuva kwe-estrus yesithathu.

Kungcono ukwenza lelo cala endaweni yezinja. Kubalulekile ukubekezela ngoba izinja zinamahloni impela futhi zinika isikhathi ukuzijwayela.

Izici zokondla nokudla

Yize kunobuncane obonakalayo, ama-greyhound athanda ukudla futhi ngeke abe nesidina lapho ukhetha izingcezu ezihlwabusayo. Inja iyokwamukela ngentokozo noma yikuphi ukudla okuvela ezandleni zomnikazi. Kodwa-ke, izondlamzimba kufanele zibe nekhalori ephezulu, isisekelo sokudla okudingayo ukubeka inyama enciphile. Okungaxhunyiwe nezinhlanzi ezinokuqukethwe okuphansi kwamathambo kuzoba ukwengeza okuhle. Ukuqapha kumele kusetshenziswe ngomdlalo obanjwe endle. Kungenzeka ukuthi unikeze inja inyama yasendle kuphela ngemuva kokulawulwa kwezilwane, ngaphandle kwalokho ama-parasites ayingozi angalimaza impilo yesilwane.

Kuze kube yizinyanga ezi-6, imveku idinga ukondliwa okungenani izikhathi ezingama-5-6 ngosuku. Ukudla kufanele kube nokunotha ngamavithamini namaminerali anempilo. Isisekelo sokudla yimikhiqizo yobisi enekhalori ephansi, ushizi wasekhishini onamafutha amancane, i-yolk yenkukhu ebilisiwe exutshwe nemikhiqizo yobisi. Ngemuva kwenyanga yeminyaka, kusiza ukunikela amathambo e-cartilage kanye ne-non-tubular ukuze aqinise amazinyo nomhlathi womntwana.

Ingxenye yezinhlamvu zokudla okusamakhowe akufanele idlule ikota yesilinganiso sokuphaka inja endala. Ama-Hercule, ama-nokunye okufana nokolweni nerayisi ayanconywa. Kuyasiza ukwengeza imifino eluhlaza, egayiwe nezithelo ekudleni. Ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha enhlanzi noma uwoyela wemifino kuzoba nomphumela omuhle ekubukekeni kwejazi.

Umnikazi unquma ukuthi angayondla kanjani i-greyhound, kepha abanye abalimi abathandayo bathanda ukuhlanganisa ukudla okungokwemvelo nokomile. Ngalokhu baxazulula inkinga yokucebisa ekudleni ngamavithamini nangamaminerali. Ukudla okwomile akumele kusetshenziswe kungaphansi kwesigaba se-premium - kuphela kulokhu ngeke kube yingozi empilweni. Akumelwe sikhohlwe ngamanzi ahlanzekile ahlanzekile, okufanele abe khona njalo esitsheni esifuywayo.

Inja iphikisana ngokuphelele:

ukudla okunosawoti nokunezipayisi

Chocolate namaswidi

tubular kanye namathambo amancane abukhali.

Ungaphangi isilwane sakho ngokudla okuvela etafuleni le-master, noma ngabe amehlo akhe alambile kangakanani. Izicucu ezihlwabusayo zingathinta kabi ukusebenza kwethambo lesisu futhi kungaholela ekwelashweni kokudla.

Amathiphu we-Puppy

Lapho uthenga i-Greyhound puppy, qala ngokubheka i-kennel enhle. Akuyona into engenamqondo kulokhu ukuthi ufunde izibuyekezo ezinhlanganweni eziningi ezikwi-Intanethi. Ungamema umnikazi onolwazi walokhu kuzalanisa noma ophatha izinja ukuze umazi kuqala umntwana asize enze isinqumo esifanele.

Yiba nentshisekelo kokuzuzwe ngabazali bomdlwane. Njengomthetho, ifa lamathalente okhokho lenzeka ezingeni lofuzo. Inja egijimayo kufanele ifunwe kumidlalo yeshashalazi yama-movie, imidlwane ngemibukiso ekhethekile, kepha umzingeli wesikhathi esizayo uzovela kuphela nabazali abasebenza enkundleni. Imidlwane eyi-Greyhound yokulungisa ikhaya ayidingi ukunakwa okusondelene nalokhu kwamehlo.

Intengo ye-puppy izoncika kusiqu sayo, amazinga omugqa, ukuthandwa kwangaphandle ne-kennel.

Mayelana nemvelaphi yeGreyhound, kunezinguqulo eziningana:

1. Ngesikhathi sokumbiwa emathuneni asendulo aseGibhithe, abavubukuli abatholanga imidwebo kuphela ekhombisa izinja ezifana neGryhound, kodwa namathambo alezi zilwane. Imidwebo yadonswa kwinkulungwane yesine BC, ukwahlulela kwayo kungathathwa ngokuthi izinja ezinjalo zazisetshenziswa lapho kuzanywa izilwane zasendle. Kunobufakazi bokuthi izinsalela zezinja ezifanayo nama-greyhound amaNgisi anamuhla atholakala lapho kuvubukulwa amathuna aseTutankhamun, e-Amenhotep kanye neminye imigwaqo yaseGibhithe.

2. IGreyyhound iyinzalo yezinja, ngo-900 AD ezalethwa eNgilandi ngama-Arabhu. Igama lezilwane yizinceku. Kukholakala ukuthi kwakuvela kulawa ma-greyhound lapho amaGreyyhound athola khona amandla okuzingela “ngokubona”, hhayi ngosizo lwephunga.

3. Uhlobo olunamaqiniso kunazo zonke, ngokusho kwabaphathi bezinja, lubhekwa njengobudlelwano obuzuzwe njengefa leGreyhound nezinja ezingamaCelt. Ngekhulu lesibili AD esiqhingini saseBrithani, abazingeli beCeltic, kanye nama-greyhound abo, babekude kakhulu nokuthola indawo, kepha kunalokho okwakuvame ukwenziwa. Izinja zabo zikwazile ukubamba i-hare kancane ngemizuzu embalwa. AmaNgisi greyhound ahlangabezana kalula nalo msebenzi.

Ngekhulu leshumi, ukuthandwa kwamaGreyhound nezinombolo zawo zazisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu. Akumangazi, ngoba izinja ezinjalo bezigcinwe ezindlini eziningi zabantu abampofu, zisiza abajwayelekile ukuba bathole ukudla ngohlobo lomdlalo wehlathi. Ama-greyhound angama-Grey nawo abaluleke kakhulu ngamaphutha esiNgisi. Ukuba nepakethe lama-greyhound ahlanzekile kwakubhekwa njengophawu lokuceba.

Ngo-1014, kwakhishwa umthetho wasehlathini, ngemuva kwalapho iGreyyhound yabiza kakhulu ukuze abalimi bakwazi ukuyigcina. Yize kunjalo, le nja yokuzingela ayisabuyelanga emndenini wabampofu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zinja zazenqatshelwe ukugcina abalimi. Ngakho-ke, ikhulu leshumi nanye eletha ukuzalela kokuncipha kwamanani. I-greyhound Grey yaba ilungelo labameleli kuphela bomphakathi ophakeme.

Ngesikhathi sokufuya, ukwakhiwa komsebenzi wokuzalela okhethekile akuzange kwenziwe. Kepha "imijovo" ethile egazini lama-greyhound amaNgisi yenziwa. Isibonelo, ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalombili, i-greyhound engwevu yambuka kanye ne-Old English bulldog. Inhloso ukuthuthukisa, ukuqinisa ithambo.

Ukuqeqeshwa nemfundo

Ukungalaleli, ulaka, inkani - lokhu akuphathelene ne-Greyhound. Kungakho nomnikazi ongenalwazi angabamba iqhaza ekuqeqesheni isilwane esinjalo. Ngenxa yobuhlakani obuphakeme, okumpunga kwehlukaniswa ukukhuthala kwakhe, usheshe akhumbule imiyalo futhi aqonde ngegama ukuthi yini edingekayo kuye.

Uma uthatha isinqumo sokunikeza ukuqeqeshwa kwisingatha sezinja, qiniseka ukuthi uyaya futhi ubambe iqhaza kule nqubo. Akukhathalekile ukuthi ulahlekelwe ukuxhumana nenja, kufanele ithembele ngokuphelele kumniniyo futhi imlalele. Ukuphakamisa i-greyhound yesiNgisi, ungagxili ekudumiseni, ungabeki ubunqunu, isijeziso somzimba.

Inkambo yokuqeqeshwa ikhethiwe kususelwa enjongweni ye-Greyhound. Isibonelo, inja ehamba naye noma inja yombukiso kuzodingeka ukuthi idlule phakathi nokuqeqeshwa okujwayelekile. Uma uGrey ezingela umdlalo, ngeke aphatheke kabi ngokuqeqeshwa komjaho noma i-Cours.

Amaqiniso athakazelisayo

• Ama-greyhound amaNgisi aphakathi kwezinja ezihlakaniphe kakhulu.
• Ngo-1994, i-Australia yaqopha isivinini esiphezulu kuma-greyhound (67.32 km / h), uGrey wazihlukanisa ngegama le-Star Isihloko.
• Ama-greyhound amaNgisi abizwa kufanele ngokuthi "izingulule zomhlaba we-canine."
• EBelarus, uGreyhound wasindisa inkosi yakhe ekufeni. Lapho ibhere ihlasela lo mlisa, inja yaphazamisa umhlaseli, kodwa yafa empini engalingani. Kukhunjulwa impunga ethembekile edolobheni laseNesvizh kwakhiwa isikhumbuzo.
• Kukhona inganekwane yasendulo mayelana "neSt. Ginfort." Kwake kwenzeka isikhashana, impunga egama linguGreenfort yasindisa impilo yengane, kodwa yazibulala. Ibona ukuthi inyoka yakhwela ibangana, inja yangqongqoza ingane ukuyivikela futhi yahlukanisa inyoka. Ubaba wengane wafika ngesikhathi futhi wabona umlomo wegazi lenja kanye nesigaxa sendlulamithi. Intukuthelo, umuntu wabulala inja, kulapho kuphela abona khona inyoka edwenguliwe nengane engalimalanga. Ngemuva kwalo mcimbi, abakwaGreyyhound baqala ukubizwa ngokuthi ababambeleli bazo zonke izingane. Lona kanye iqhawe lensumansumane kubantu elibizwa ngokuthi "iSt Ginfort."

Izinzuzo kanye nezinzuzo zohlobo

Akuwona wonke umuntu okwazi ukuthenga i-greyhound yesiNgisi. Akuyona izindleko eziphakeme kuphela, kodwa futhi nekhono lomuntu lokugcina isilwane esinjalo ezimweni ezifanele. Ukuze unqume ekugcineni, hlola izinzuzo nezinzuzo eziphambili zohlobo lwe-Greyhound.

Okubi:

1. Dinga ukuhamba ngezinyawo nsuku zonke.
2. Kuyashesha ekudleni.
3. Akakubekezeleli ukubanda, ngesikhathi sekwindla-ebusika okudingeka ukugqoka.
4. Ukuntuleka kokuphepha nezimpawu zokuqapha.
5. Ukubonakaliswa kwesifiso sokuzingela ezindaweni nezimo ezingafanele.
Akubekezeleli ukubulala izinzwa.

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