UDeser uhlala emaqenjini amancane wesilinganiso sezilwane ezinhlanu. Uma kunokudla okwanele, la maqembu kwesinye isikhathi ahlangana emhlanjini wezilwane ezifika ku-50, ezihlakazeka futhi kusihlwa. Inyamazane yenkukhu isebenza kakhulu phakathi nosuku, nokho, ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi, ezinye izilwane zaqala ukusebenza kusihlwa nasebusuku. Ngenkathi yokuzalela, abesilisa bezinceku zama-pampas deer balwela abesifazane. Ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-7 zokukhulelwa, izinsikazi zezinyamazane zizala okuwukuphela kwengalo ezinemibala enabala lapho zizalwa.
Izinsongo nokuvikeleka
Kwake kwaba khona inyamazane engelinye lamabhilidi kwesinye sezilwane ezivame kakhulu emaphethelweni e-Argentina nase-Uruguay, amakhampasi. Kubantu boMdabu baseMelika eseningizimu Melika, indima yayo ifaniswa naleya yenyathi yamaNdiya aseNyakatho Melika. Ngokuhlaliswa kwe-Argentina ngabaseYurophu, indawo yokuhlala yama-pampas deer yancishiswa. Ukwenza indlela yedlelo, izifiki ziqothulwe kakhulu ama-pampas deer. I-IUCN ihlukanisa usongo lokuhlungelwa kwamakhampasi njengencane (eduze kusongelwe) Ukulandela kuphela kumaphephabhuku we-argentinian Ozotoceros bezoarticus celer kubhekwe njengosengozini, ezinye izingxhaso Ozotoceros bezoarticus leucogaster (Paraguay) kanye Ozotoceros bezoarticus bezoarticus (IBrazil, Uruguay) zivame kakhulu.
Inyama yenkukhu
Okulandelayo izithombe i-pampas deer, ingwe, i-zebra futhi amakhorali. Bhala emigqeni engezansi kwegama lesilwane ngasinye eduze nenombolo yezithombe zazo
IZIMPILO | IZIMPAWU | ||
A | B | I-AT | G |
Sibheka ngokucophelela izithombe, okokuqala sinquma ukuthi isitshalo noma isilwane sikhonjiswe kuso, sithola izincwadi: A - 3, B - 2, C - 4, G - 1.
Izinyamazane ezinezinyawo eziyisithupha
Izinyamazane ezinemilenze eyisithupha Ngubani ongazi izinyamazane - onomusa ongakhethi, izakhamuzi zasehlathini nezindawo zasekhaya? Kepha kukhona nezinye izinyamazane. Ngakho-ke babiza enye yamabhungane ethu amakhulu.Babizwa ngokuthi ibhungane eliyisidwaba ngesiNgisi, isiJalimane, isiLatin nezinye izilimi eziningi kanye nezilimi.
Izinyamazane ezinezinyawo eziyisithupha
Izinyamazane ezinemilenze eyisithupha Ngubani ongazi izinyamazane - onomusa ongakhethi, izakhamuzi zasehlathini nezindawo zasekhaya? Kepha kukhona nezinye izinyamazane. Ngakho-ke babiza enye yamabhungane ethu amakhulu.Babizwa ngokuthi ibhungane eliyisidwaba ngesiNgisi, isiJalimane, isiLatin nezinye izilimi eziningi kanye nezilimi.
Isibaya
I-Deer Deer iwuphawu lwe-hermitage, ubunkulunkulu kanye nobumsulwa kusiko lobuKristu. Ngokwenkolelo yasendulo yamaJalimane, inyamazane iyakwazi ukuguqula inyoka ukuba indize ngomoya owodwa bese iyinyathela. Ngenxa yale mfanelo, usebe wuphawu lokulwa nobubi,
Isibaya
Impahla ye-Deer Key: ubumnene nokungabi nalutho - ucingo oluthule lwe-adventuresIsikhathi somsebenzi: ekwindla nasentwasahlobo I deer yajabulisa abantu njalo futhi yajabulisa umbono. I-Deer ingenye yemindeni ephumelelayo kakhulu yezilwane ezincelisayo. Bahlala kuwo wonke amazwekazi ngaphandle
Isibaya
I-Deer Lesi silwane besihlala sibonisa i-hermitage ne-piety. Uma umuntu egqoka i-talisman ngendlela yenyathi, ngokuqinisekile uzomlethela impumelelo kanye nenhlanhla. Isichitho esinezithombe zenyamazane sithinta kahle isimo somuntu somuntu, siyithuthukise
Isibaya
I-Deer Izimpondo zamandla amakhulu zibonisa ukuphaphama. Onkulunkulu bezidwaba yibona obaba namakhosi ehlathi, njengeCernunnos. Abathakathi bancenga uCernunnos njengobaba ongumvikeli. Ngokuvamile, amandla idiya anika umuntu ukudlala futhi athambekele kukho konke
Isibaya
I-deer A deer iwuphawu lokukhuphuka nophawu lwamandla aphezulu. Abantu abazalwe ngonyaka we-Deer banamandla okubona nokudlula ebubini, bakwenze kucace kuwo wonke umuntu futhi babeke izithiyo zokuthi yikuphi ukukhathazeka. Ngakho-ke, i-Deer isho ishesha nokuziqhenya, umuzwa wokuthi ngowakho
Isibaya
I-Deer Isilo esibalulekile esingokomfanekiso emasikweni amaningi asendulo. Abaphenyi baseFrance baveze ukuthi ezikhathini zange-prehistoric, izinyamazane nethole zazisenhliziyweni yohlelo lwezinsumansumane ezimbili ze-mythocosmogonic, ezabe zedlulela ehhashini nasenkomeni, eqinisekisa
Isibaya
UDerer Deer (isivikelo sesifuba sikaRichard II, ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-14) Isibonakaliso sendawo yonke esihlotshaniswa neMpumalanga, ukuphuma kwelanga, ukukhanya, ubumsulwa, ukuvuselela, ukudala nokudalwa okungokomoya, kodwa futhi nesizungu. Izici zobuntu benyamazane: ukushesha, umusa nobuhle. I-Deer -
Isibaya
I-Deer Deer iyisilwane esihle esinezimpondo ezinkulu. Kutholakala emahlathini aqhakazile, izindawo zezintaba, emathafeni, ezingwadule. Ehlobo, izinyamazane zihlushwa ukushisa, ngakho-ke ukuze zipholise, zigibela emfuleni noma echibini. Kulesi simo sezulu, inyamazane idla ekuseni, iphumule phakathi nosuku,
Ukubukeka
Ubude bomzimba buhlukahluka kusuka ku-110 kuya ku-130 cm. Ukuphakama kwabuna kufinyelela ku-70-75 cm. Iziduna zinesisindo esingama-40 kg, kanti izintokazi cishe zingama-34 kg, ngakho-ke le nhlobo ibizwa ngokuthi inyamazane encane. I-dimorphism yezocansi ayithuthukiswa kahle. Iziduna zinezimpondo ezincane ezinamahlumela ama-3, azilahlekelwa ngo-Agasti-Septhemba, bese kuthi ezintsha zikhule ngoDisemba. Imisila imfishane futhi imbozwe izinwele ezinde. Ngaphakathi, uboya bawo bumhlophe, bunjengalezi zenyamazane ezinomsila omhlophe. Umbala wejazi ubomvu ngenhla futhi ukhanya ngezansi. Umbala wejazi awuguquki kuye ngesizini. Kukhona ibala elimhlophe ngenhla kwezindebe, impela ibala linye libonwa emqaleni.
Ukuzala kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside
Ama-pampas deer awanawo ama-monogamous pairs futhi awekho ama-harems. Isikhathi sokuvuthwa siqala ngoDisemba kuya ku-Ephreli. E-Argentina, kuba ngoDisemba-uFebhuwari, nase-Uruguay ngoFebhuwari-Ephreli. Ukukhulelwa kuthatha isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinyanga eziyi-7. Amathole aphezulu okuzala ngoSepthemba nangoNovemba. Njengomthetho, kuzalwa ithole elilodwa elinombala onobala nesisindo esingama-2.2 kg. Kumaviki ayisithupha, izingane ezisanda kuzalwa ziqala ukudla ukudla okuqinile. Ngomama, amathole ahlala unyaka. Ukuthomba kwenzeka eneminyaka eyi-12 izinyanga. Endle, inyamazane eyaziwa ngokuthi i-pampas ihlala iminyaka eyi-12.
Ukuziphatha Nempilo
Lezi zilwane zihlala ngamaqembu amancane, inani lazo ngabantu abangama-2-6. Ezimweni lapho kunokuphakelwa okuningi endaweni, kwakhiwa imihlambi. Zingabalelwa ezilwaneni ezingama-40-50. Kepha lezi zindlela azizinzile. Abamele izinhlobo zezilwane bayasebenza phakathi nosuku. Ezindaweni ezifanayo lapho kunabantu abaningi, bakhombisa ukusebenza kwekusasa. Misa kalula ngemilenze yazo engemuva ukuthola ukudla noma ukubuka nxazonke. Indlela yokuphila yokuhlala ngaphandle kokufuduka ngezikhathi ezithile nezansuku zonke. Ngokwemvelo yazo, lezi zinyamazane zinelukuluku kakhulu, okwenza kube lula ukuthi abazingeli bababulale.
Ukudla kufaka amahlumela amasha, izihlahlana, amakhambi. Izitshalo eziningi ezidliwayo zikhula enhlabathini enomswakama. Ngesikhathi semvula, cishe ama-20% wokudla aqukethe amakhambi amasha. Ngokuyisisekelo, ukudla kwe-pampas deer kuhambelana nokudla kwezinkomo, umehluko ubonwa ngokulingana kuphela. Ngakho-ke, lapho imfuyo eminingi eseduze, kulapho nabameleli bezinhlobo bedla kakhulu. Kepha uma kungekho zinkomo, lapho izilwane ziba khona umkhathi ophelele.