Ukubonakala kwesidlwane endlini kubhekwa njengomcimbi obalulekile kuwo wonke amalungu omndeni. Isilwane esincane ekugcineni siba isilwanyana esidala nomngane othembekile. Abafuyi abaqalayo, umbuzo uvame ukuvela ngokuthi ungawondla kanjani umdlwane. Ukudla okuhlukahlukene okutholakele kutholakala ngokuthengisiwe, kepha abanye bathi kungcono ukunamathela ekudleni kwezithako zemvelo kuphela.
Ukubaluleka Kwe-Puppy Nutrition
Impilo yasekhaya yenjinyane ihluke ngandlela thile kuleyo esegandeni. Ochwepheshe abafanelekayo bayazi ukondla imveku inyanga engu-1. Kepha ngemuva kokuthi ingane ifike ekhaya, wonke umthwalo usezandleni zomnikazi omusha.
Uma imidlwane ingaqedi ukudla esitsheni, kufanelekile ukunciphisa ingxenye
Ukubaluleka kokudla okufanele kungahambisana nalamaphuzu alandelayo:
- Emncane, ukwakheka kwamasosha omzimba. Ukudla kungumthombo wazo zonke izinto eziwusizo, ukuntuleka kwabo kuba yimbangela yokuqina komzimba.
- Umsoco ongafanele ubangela ukukhuluphala. Le nkinga idala ukuvela kwezifo ezahlukahlukene, kunciphisa isikhathi sokuphila.
- Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umsebenzi wengane uyanda. Amandla ayadingeka ukugcina lo msebenzi.
Abanye abalimi bezinja be-novice bathenga ukudla okungabizi kakhulu ukonga imali. Ekukhiqizeni kwabo, izithasiselo eziluthayo zifakiwe. Ngakho-ke, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isilwane kuzoba nzima ukusidlulisela komunye umkhiqizo.
Ukudla okwomile kungeniswa ekudleni ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbili
Kunconywe futhi Kunqatshelwe Imikhiqizo
Ukudla kufanele kususelwe ekudleni okunconyelwe futhi okungavunyelwe. Okunconyiwe kufaka phakathi:
- irayisi, nokunye okufana nokolweni,
- inkukhu
- isicubu senyama yenkomo nokunye okuvaliwe,
- ithanga kanye izaqathi,
- ubisi.
Lapho ucubungula ukuthi ungayondla kanjani imvubu yanyanga zonke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi zonke izithako kufanele zibe nezincane futhi zithambe, ngaphandle kwamathambo. Akukho okuphakelayo okunikezwayo ngalesi sikhathi. AmaChihuahuas neSpitz, okuyizinhlobo ezincane, kuvame kuphekelwa iphalishi elithambile.
Kuyenqatshelwa ukunikeza ukudla okushisa kakhulu noma okubandayo nje. Uhlu lwemikhiqizo enqatshelwe lufaka:
- Zonke izinhlobo zamaswidi. Ziba imbangela yokukhuluphala hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi nokwephula ubuqotho be-enamel yezinyo.
- Imikhiqizo yeflour ingumthombo wamakhalori ngokweqile, ukufakwa kwawo ekudleni kuholela ekuzuzeni ngokushesha kwesisindo.
- Izinongo, amasoso. Amanani amaningi angehlisa iphunga futhi abangele ukugaya okucashile.
- Okuthosiwe. Ezinye izinja zingamane zithande ukudla okuthosiwe, kepha akunconywa ukuba zinikeze ukudla okunjalo. Ngesikhathi sokuthosa, zonke izinto eziwusizo kanye namavithamini ziyanyamalala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kaningi ngesikhathi sokulungiswa, kusetshenziswa izithako ezibangela ukwakheka okusheshayo kwamaseli wamafutha.
- Inani likasawoti. Kubangela ukugcinwa kwe-fluid kanye nokuphazamiseka kwe-metabolic.
- Imikhiqizo eholela ekuvuthweni. Lokhu kufaka amagilebhisi kanye neklabishi, imidumba.
Akunconyelwe ukufaka amathambo ekudleni, ngaphandle kwenkukhu ebilisiwe. Ukondla imidlwane kusuka enyangeni eyi-1 kufanele kwenziwe kucatshangelwa ukuthi kufanele kube khona inani elanele lamavithamini ekudleni.
Imfuno yamaprotheni emveku ephakeme kabili uma ilingana nenja endala
Ukondliwa kwezinyane elihle: amaphuzu amqoka
Lapho ukhetha uhlobo lokudla kwenja (ukudla okomile noma ukudla kwemvelo), landela umthetho - ungachithi ngokweqile! Ukweqile kusongela ngemiphumela emibi. Akusizi ngalutho ukukhulisa isisu sesilwane ngosayizi omkhulu, ngokweqile kuzophendula ngempilo embi, izinkinga ezihlanganyelwe, ezibaluleke kakhulu izinja ezinkulu zohlobo oluhlaza), ukugula kwezitho zangaphakathi.
Ngingawondla nini imidlwane? Ngaphambi kokulala uma inja ilambile.Nikeza iphalishi yakho yobisi lwezilwane zasekhaya, uzinikeze inyama, kepha ungenzi inkambiso nsuku zonke.
Puppy ukondla ukudla kwemvelo
Indlela yokondla izinja ngemikhiqizo yemvelo ikhethwa ngabanikazi abaningi. Izizathu zokukhetha okulandelayo:
- Ukudla okungokwemvelo kushibhile kunokuthenga okwenziwe ngomumo,
- Ukudla okungokwemvelo kunikeza ukuzethemba ngekhwalithi yokudla.
Kunobunzima obanele ekuphakelweni kokudla “komuntu”: kuvame ukuthi uye esitolo ukuyopheka ukudla, ngoba isilwane sidla okuningi ngesikhathi sokukhula.
Isiqubulo esikhulu sithi "Kungokwemvelo kuphela", ithemba lokuma eduze kwesitofu isikhathi eside alwethuki? Sincoma ukuthi unake ukwenziwa okusha kwemikhiqizo. Inyama "enomnandi" ngentengo ephansi izodlala ihlaya elinonya ngempilo yengane enamalebe. Ukunobuthi ngemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphansi yinto eyaziwayo. Khumbula ukuthi umdlwane uyingane encane, ngakho-ke kunesibopho sokudla.
Umthetho wesibili: awukwazi ukondla inja etafuleni! Isiginesha ama-borscht amnandi asikiwe ukhilimu omuncu, ukugoqwa kweklabishi okulungiselelwe ngokusho iresiphi yomndeni kuzothokozisa abantu, kodwa hhayi umdlwane, futhi bazophendula ngezinkinga ngenhlala-kahle yabo!
Ngingamphakela kanjani umngane omncane?
1) Ubisi
Ukudla komdlwane okufika ezinyangeni ezi-4 kubandakanya ubisi. Lo mkhiqizo uhlinzeka ngezinto ezibalulekile zokukhula komntwana osemncane. Nikeza u-porridge wobisi ongaphekiwe. Akuwona wonke amabisi azokwenza. Khetha imbuzi, ngeke unephutha - i-allergy ayiveliseki kangako kuyo, futhi yamukelwa kalula ngumzimba. Unenkinga yokuthola imbuzi? Ungayinikeza inkomo, kepha ixubha ngamanzi, ngakho-ke gwema ukubhoboza okucasulayo.
Eduze nezinyanga eziyisithupha, inani lobisi liyancishiswa, kukhanselwe kancane kancane, kuthathe indawo yemikhiqizo yobisi.
2) Imikhiqizo yobisi olu-Sour
Ukondla imidlwane ngokufanele kunezinto eziningi, ubisi omuncu nakho kungokwazo. Ukugaya kahle, ukucebisa umzimba nge-calcium - isizathu esihle sokuthenga ushizi wakho wekhishi, i-kefir, ukhilimu omuncu ophansi. I-Serum ingenye yokudla okunempilo kakhulu, iqukethe inani elikhulu lezakhamzimba. Ngezinga lokusizakala, ushizi obunzima uyahlukaniswa, okulula ukuwusebenzisa njengesikhuthazo ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa.
3) Inyama
Kumenyu yansuku zonke ikhona ngempela, okungenani ama-40% wokudla okuphelele. Unganikeza inyama ebomvu, eqandisiwe, ebilisiwe, enoshukela. Okubaluleke kakhulu kusanikezwa inyama eluhlaza, ngoba inyamazane iyavuswa. Yiziphi izinhlobo ezingafakwa ekudleni komdlwane?
- inkukhu engenasikhumba
- turkey
- i-veal
- inyama yenkomo
- inyama yamahhashi
- inhlawulo (ebilisiwe, eluhlaza).
Inyama inikezwe, idayisiwe, kepha ayinamentshisi.
4) Izinhlanzi nezinhlanzi zasolwandle
Nikela imidlwane kabili ngesonto. Nikeza ukukhetha ezinhlanzini zasolwandle (izinhlanzi zasemfuleni zivame ukuba yingozi empilweni): squid, shrimp, mackerel, hake, pollock. Ungahlangani nokuphakelwa kwenyama.
5) Imifino
Fundisa ingane yakho imifino: iqukethe amavithamini amaningi. Hlanganisa ne-cottage shizi, iphalishi, gaya ku-grater enhle, unikeze ngesimo samazambane abunjiwe noma isitshulu - nezitsha ezimnandi ezigaywe kahle zilungile. Ithanga eliwusizo, izaqathi, i-zucchini, ama-beet, imifino (u-anyanisi, iparsley, isipinashi).
6) Amajikijolo, Izithelo
Akungabazeki ukuthi kuyasebenziseka, ngakho-ke zizwe ukhululekile ukufaka ekudleni, ikakhulukazi uma inja ithanda ukukhipha i-apula. Qaphela izithelo ezibunjiwe nge-prussic acid equkethe. Ubhanana awufiseleki; izithelo zizovusa isisindo esisheshayo. Amagilebhisi kanye nama-currants abangela ukuqhakaza, ukunqwabelana kwezinto eziyingozi emzimbeni.
7) Izihlobo Masenze ukubhuka khona manjalo: iphalishi lezimveku njengoba into yemenyu enkulu ingafakwanga. Ama-cereal awusizo ekugayweni, kepha akufanelekile ukondla inja ekhulayo ngephalishi kuphela. Futhi njengokungezwa kokudla kobisi nenyama, kufanelekile. Ngabe luhlobo luni lwephalishi oluzothandwa yingane? Lapho ungeza iphalishi yohlobo oluthile kumenyu, qapha isimo sesinambuzane; uma uphatheke kabi emathunjini, khipha okwesikhashana lolu hlobo. 8) Amaqanda Zisebenza njengomthombo omuhle kakhulu wamaprotheni, kunconywa ukuthi iqanda leqanda lifakwe ekudleni amahlandla ama-2 ngesonto. Njengama-ammoggie e-doggie, amaqanda ngesimo sawo esihlanzekile. Amaqanda ama-Quail ahamba phambili. Nawa amaphuzu asemqoka okufanele wonke umfuyi wenja we-novice azi:Imithetho eyisisekelo yokondla imveku
Ukondla imidlwane
Ungayondla kanjani kahle imbuzane ngokudla okomile - umnikazi ngamunye uzocabanga ngakho, onqume ukwenza ukudla indlela enkulu yokondla umngani omncane onemilenze emine. Abaningi bakhathazeka ngokuthi ekudleni okwomile kunezinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile zokukhula nokuthuthuka okuvumelanayo. Abakhiqizi unyaka nonyaka bathuthukisa ukudla okunganelisa ukulamba kwenja, bahlinzeke isilwane ngawo wonke amavithamini abalulekile nezinto ezimbiwa, banikeze ijazi elibushelelezi, amazinyo aqinile. Ukudla okomile kulinganiselwe kahle, ukudla kulula ukunikela, kulandela imiyalo ejwayelekile yansuku zonke.
Ungayinikeza kanjani imidlwane yokudla?
Ingane inconywa ukuthi inikeze ukudla kufakwe emanzini. Imizuzu engamashumi amathathu ngaphambi kokondliwa okuhlosiwe, amagremu athelwa ngamanzi afudumele ukuze akhukhumele. Ukusetshenziswa kwama-broths ngale njongo akufakiwe.
Zingaki izikhathi zokupha ukudla okwomile kumdlwana ngosuku? Landela izincomo ezisekelweni. Musa ukweqa umthamo: kunobungozi obukhulu bokweqisa kwezakhamzimba. Kubalulekile kumnikazi ukuthi ukudla okomile kuphakame amakhalori amaningi, kuhlukile ekudleni kwemvelo, ngakho-ke uthele imigqomo yenja ngokuqinile ngokwemiyalo.
Kunezimo ezidinga ukuthi kudluliswe imveku kusuka ekudalweni kwemvelo kuya kokuthenga okuthengiwe.Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kancane kancane, ngaphandle kokuxhuma kungazelelwe, bonisana nodokotela wakho wezilwane kuqala.
Isitolo seZoomix sinikeza ukudla okomile kwezigaba ezikhona: kusuka kumnotho ukukhetha kuya ku-super-premium. Sincoma ukuthi ukhiphe lemikhiqizo elandelayo:
- Hill's
- I-Royal Canin,
- Ipakethi yokhozi
- I-Purina Proplan,
- UGenesise
- IDayimane
Ungabaze ukuthenga kwakho? Abacebisi besitolo bazokusiza ukuthi ukhethe okungcono kakhulu!
Izengezo ezingeziwe nama-goodies
Ngaphezu kwemikhiqizo eyinhloko, izithasiselo ezilandelayo zingafakwa ekudleni kwansuku zonke komlindi omncane:
- I-Chalk.
- Igobolondo elihlanganisiwe
- Uju (isipuni ngosuku).
- Amafutha enhlanzi (isipuni ngosuku).
- Imvubelo kaBrewer's.
- Amagatsha.
- I-Laminaria
- Imbewu yokudla okusanhlamvu
- Ukusuka ezinyangeni ezintathu unganikeza i-cartilage yenkomo, intamo yenkukhu.
- Kusuka ezinyangeni ezi-5 ubudala, usungavele ufake isikhumba senkomo nokunye okushaya amanzi ekudleni kwengane.
Ukudlalwa kwengane kufanele kukunikeze ukudla okungakanani
Ngokudla kwemvelo, inani lezinsuku zokudla ezidliwe yinja kufanele licishe libe yi-6-8% yesisindo senja. Isibonelo, uma isilwane sakho sinesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayi-10, u-7% uzoba ngu-700 amagremu.
Ukondla imvubu ngendlela efanele akusho ukuthi umondlisa ukudla. Ukweqisa ngokweqile kubi kakhulu kunokulimaza ngokweqile.
Inani lokuhlinzekela okufanele uzinqumele lona ngokususelwa eminyakeni yobudala kanye nezinga lomsebenzi womzimba. Izici eziningi zingathinta isifiso sokudla. Isibonelo, ehlobo, ekushiseni, izinja zidla okuncane kakhulu kunangesikhathi sokubanda. Funda ngalokho okufanele ukwenze uma isilwane sakho sidla kabi.
Ukuthola ukuthi ingane yakho ilambile noma cha ilula kakhulu. Uma ingane ikhala isitsha ngemuva kokondla ngaphandle kokushiya okuthile lapho, khona-ke lokhu kusho ukuthi i-fluffy ayidlanga. Kulokhu, khulisa ukukhonzwa. Yebo, uma ingane ishiya isitsha sephalishi okweqile, khona-ke inelisekile ngokuphelele.
Ukondla imveku ukusuka enyangeni kuya onyakeni
Emncane (cishe izinyanga ezintathu kuya kwezintathu), imikhiqizo yobisi kufanele ibe yiyona ephambili ekudleni kwabanemilenze emine. Imveku kufanele ithole ama-40-50% wemikhiqizo yobisi kusuka ekudleni kwansuku zonke, ama-35-50% emikhiqizo yenyama kanye ne-15-25% yamabele kanye nemifino. Ebisini udinga ukupheka iphalishi. I-Kefir, ubisi, ubisi obilisiwe, yoghurt, ushizi wekhotishi no-ukhilimu omuncu - konke lokhu kufanele kube khona ekudleni kwengane efudumele. Ngobudala, inani lemikhiqizo yobisi kufanele lehlise, kepha inyama, kunalokho, iyanda.
Ngemuva kwezinyanga ezi-3, kuyadingeka ukondla umdlwane ngokuya ngalolu hlelo: 25-30% wemikhiqizo yobisi, 50-70% yenyama, ama-20% yemifino no-10-15% wamabele. Funda ukuthi imiphi imikhiqizo okudingeka uyinike i-caudate, futhi engakwazi ngokuphelele.
Kuyasiza ukwengeza ukugqokwa kwamaminerali kokuphakelayo (ushoko, ama-egghells aqhekekile, uwoyela wezinhlanzi, ukhula lwasolwandle olomile).
Ipulani yokondla inyanga eyodwa kuya kwemibili
Kusukela eminyakeni engamaviki amathathu, imidlwane ingaqala ukunikeza ukudla okuqinile. Ukudla okusha kufanele kwethulwe kancane, kuqala ngohlobo olulodwa lwamaprotheni (ngokwesibonelo, inyama yenkomo noma ye-veal). Imikhiqizo kufanele ibe musha futhi ibe yimvelo. Kanye ngesonto, izigwaca eziluhlaza noma iqanda lenkukhu elibilisiwe.
Kunye kokondla kwansuku zonke, ungangeza isipuni samafutha yemifino ekudleni ukuze imveku ingabi nokuqunjelwa. Nginikeza uhlelo lokudla olulandelayo:
- I-7.00 - ushizi wekotishi wemvelo, ubisi noma ukhilimu omuncu.
- I-10.00 - ebilisiwe (noma yenkomo ebomvu / yenkomo) + irayisi ebilisiwe encane.
- 13.00 - Ukudla ubisi (ubisi, ushizi wekhokho, i-kefir, iyogathi, ubisi olubilisiwe olubunjiwe, ukhilimu omuncu).
- I-16.00 - abilisiwe (noma i-scalded yenkomo / yenkomo yenkomo) + irayisi elincane.
- 19.00 - ukondla ubisi ngokufakwa kwamaqanda.
- 22,00 - inyama eluhlaza ebunjiwe. Kuhle ukunikeza inyama eluhlaza ebusuku ukuze inja ilale kangcono. Bheka izindlela zokupheka ezingaphekiwe.
Uma unika isilwane sakho esiluhlaza inyama ebomvu, ungakhohlwa ukuthi ngaphambi kokuyondla kumele iqandiswe okungenani izinsuku ezi-3 efrijini bese kusikwa amanzi abilayo ngokushesha ngaphambi kokondla.
Uhlelo lokondla izinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezine
Kusukela kumaviki ayi-8 ungangethula kancane kancane imikhiqizo emisha, eyodwa njalo ezinsukwini ezingama-3-4. Kungaba inyama yemisipha ye-mutton, inyama yamahhashi, inyama yomvundla, inhlanzi, inkukhu.Ungashintsha futhi i-assortment yemifino nezithelo: ikhukhamba, izaqathe, ithanga, i-zucchini, ama-apula, ulethisi kanye neminye imifino, amajikijolo. Imifino nezithelo nazo kudingeka zethulwe njalo ezinsukwini ezi-3, kuguqulwe nezinye. Ukwethula imifino eyodwa ngasikhathi sinye, ubheka indlela umzimba osabela ngayo kumkhiqizo omusha, futhi wenqabela ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kungabi nakho ukungezwani kohlobo oluthile lomkhiqizo omusha kumdlwana.
Nasi isheduli yokondla:
- I-7.00 - ushizi wekotishi oxutshwe nobisi noma ukhilimu omuncu. Noma iphalishi lelayisi eliphekwe obisini + isipuni sikashukela.
- I-10.00 - inyama ebilisiwe noma enoshukela (noma izinkukhu) + irayisi elincane + izaqathi ezihlanganisiwe (noma eminye imifino). Ekuqaleni, kungcono ukuhambisa imifino kancane emanzini ajwayelekile.
- I-1400 - ubisi lokudla ubisi (ushizi wekhokho, ukhilimu omuncu) + izithelo (noma iqanda).
- I-18.00 - i-turkey ebilisiwe (inhlanzi) + imifino egayiwe kanye nemifino egayiwe.
- 22,00 - eluhlaza ebunjiwe (noma ebilisiwe) inyama noma inhlanzi enemifino. Uma ukudla kwakho kuvumela, ungangeza okusanhlamvu okuncane okubilisiwe ekudleni.
Uhlelo lokudla izinyanga ezine kuya kweziyisithupha
Ngalesi sikhathi sokudla, qala umdlwane anikele ngenganyana. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi inani le-offal akufanele libe ngaphezu kwe-10-15% yenani lenyama lesilwane.
- I-7.00 - Ukudla ubisi (ushizi we-cottage, ukhilimu omuncu) + izithelo (noma iqanda).
- I-12,00 - i-offal (inhliziyo, i-spleen, isibindi, izinso njalonjalo) + irayisi elincanyana elibilisiwe + imifino + nemifino.
- 17.00 - ukuncelisa ubisi.
- 22,00 - eluhlaza ebunjiwe (noma ebilisiwe) inyama noma inhlanzi enemifino. Uma ukudla kwakho kuvumela, ungangeza okusanhlamvu okuncane okubilisiwe ekudleni.
Uhlelo lokudla izinyanga eziyisithupha kuya kweziyishumi
Imbungulu isivele idla njengenja endala. Amathambo wenyama angafakiwe angezwa ekudleni.
Khumbula: amathambo kufanele abe aluhlaza kuphela. Amathambo abilisiwe, adliwayo noma athosiwe ahlanganiswe ngokuqinile ezilwaneni. Amathambo kumele aqine. Akunakusho ukuthi kufanele unikeze inja amathambo akhethiwe. Okokuqala, izintamo zenkukhu, ubisi (abasha) izimbambo zamawundlu ziphelele.
Ungondla kanjena:
- I-7.00 - ushizi wekotishi oxutshwe nobisi noma ukhilimu omuncu. Noma iphalishi lelayisi eliphekwe obisini + isipuni sikashukela.
- 14.00 - inyama ebilisiwe noma enesikhumba, inhlanzi noma izinkukhu + irayisi (uma kunesidingo) + imifino ehlukahlukene yosiwe lapho inja ingagulisi (izaqathi, i-zucchini, ithanga, ikhukhamba ....) + imifino.
- 21.00 - eluhlaza ebunjiwe (noma ebilisiwe) inyama noma inhlanzi enemifino. Uma ukudla kwakho kuvumela, ungangeza okusanhlamvu okuncane okubilisiwe ekudleni.
Kusuka ezinyangeni ezi-6 ekudleni kwengane, ungafaka isikhumba senyama, ungene esikhundleni sokuphakelayo. Isikhafu sinconywa ukuthi sinikezwe izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngesonto. Bheka lezi zindlela zokupheka inyama yenkomo.
Uhlelo lokuphakelwa kwezinyanga eziyishumi kuya kweziyishumi nambili
Kulesi sigaba, imikhiqizo yobisi ekudleni iyancishiswa kakhulu. Ungondla ngokuya ngalolu hlelo:
- I-7.00 - kungenzeka ukuthi kuguqulwe ukudla inyama kanye nobisi (izinsuku ezimbili zenyama, ngosuku lwesithathu sinika inyama ukudla ubisi).
- 20.00 - eluhlaza ebunjiwe (noma ebilisiwe) inyama noma inhlanzi enemifino. Uma ukudla kwakho kuvumela, ungangeza okusanhlamvu okuncane okubilisiwe ekudleni.
Ungakhohlwa ukunika umdlwane inkukhu ebilisiwe noma amaqanda izigwaca eluhlaza izikhathi eziyi-1-3 ngesonto. Amafutha wezinhlanzi, ukhula lwasolwandle nezinye izithako zemvelo yezinja, imifino nezithelo.
Phakathi kokuphakelayo, unganikeza umdlwane wakho imiphu emnandi futhi eyenziwe ngezandla. Hhawu, manje wena ngokwakho uyabona ukuthi akunzima kangako ukondla iminyane ngendlela efanele. Wena ngokwakho ungaguqula ukuhleleka nokudla.
Yize uJack wethu engaseyena umdlwane, ngicabanga ukuthi le vidiyo izothakazelisa zonke izinhlobo zezinja ze-novice.
Simondla kanjani uJack wethu
Le vidiyo imayelana nokudla kwezinja. Ngizokhuluma ngendlela yokondla inja kahle. Uzobona ukudla kwethu kwansuku zonke kukaJack.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umpheki wethu onomsila uzobonisa izindlela zokupheka ezisuselwa kwinyama, inhlanzi, izinkukhu, imifino nezinhlamvu. Siyethemba ukuthi uma usunambithile amakhono kaJack Russell Terrier, ama-ponytails akho azokwaneliseka.
Inhlanhla, futhi vumela isilwane sakho esinoboya sikhule sibe sikhulu futhi siphilile!
Ungase futhi ube nentshisekelo kulokhu:
Sawubona Elena! Ngibonga wena, ngifunde ukupheka ukudla okumnandi kwentombazane yami, kepha manje senginenye inkinga, kungakanani ukudla okufanele ngikunikeze? Ngicabanga ukuthi ngeqisa :(. Ngizamile ukuthola izindinganiso zesisindo sengane enezinyanga ezine, kodwa angizange ngiyithole. Ngikhathazekile ngokuziphatha: kuvame ukububula, kuqale ukushukuma kakhulu :(.
Irina, sawubona! Manje, uma ubheka, khona-ke esihlokweni esifanayo, esigabeni esithi “Kungakanani ukudla okufanele umntwana anikele ngakho”, ngibhala isilinganiso esilinganiselwe sokudla esidliwa yinja. Inani lokudla libalwa ngokuya ngesisindo sesilwane. Umsila kufanele udle cishe ama-8% esisindo sawo nsuku zonke. Isibonelo, uma inja inesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayi-10, khona-ke ama-8% azoba ngama-800 amagremu wokudla usuku lonke. Hhayi-ke, ake sithi intombi yakho inezinyanga ezi-4 futhi uyondla izikhathi ezi-4 ngosuku, futhi inesisindo esingamakhilogremu amahlanu, khona-ke ngosuku kufanele idle cishe amagremu angama-400 okudla. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukondla okukodwa, kufanele adle u-1/4 wokudla okuphelele nsuku zonke (amagremu ayi-100). Kepha lokhu kumayelana. Vele, udinga ukubheka izinto eziningi (isimo sezulu, umsebenzi womzimba). Izinja zidla okuncane ngesimo sezulu esishisayo, futhi ngokusebenza ngokomzimba okusebenzayo isifiso sokudla siyakhula. Kepha ngiyaphinda ngiyaphinda ngithi wena uqobo kumele ulawule inani lokudla. Uma unomuzwa wokuthi ingane idla ngokweqile, khona-ke kungcono ukunciphisa leyo ngxenye, ngoba ukukhuluphala kubi kakhulu kunokungondleki kahle. Lapha sinoJack, inja ekhuthele kakhulu, inesisindo esingu-7 kg, futhi idla cishe ama-700-800 amagremu wokudla ngosuku (futhi lokhu kungaphezulu kakhulu kwesibalo esingenhla). Ngakho-ke konke kukodwa. Kepha zama ukugxila ku-8% wesilinganiso sezinsuku zonke sesisindo senja. Kukala malini kuwe?
Sawubona, sawubona! Unesiza esihle kakhulu, esikahle kakhulu mayelana nokondla ukudla okungokwemvelo okungaxutshwe nemvelo! Ngiyabonga!
Umbuzo wami ukuthi - ingabe ngiqonda kahle ukuthi ukudla kwenja ekhulelwe (kusuka ezinsukwini ezingama-50) nokukhishwa kufanele kufane nokudla komdlwane okuvela ezinyangeni ezi-1 kuye kwezi-2? Amavithamini amaningi abesifazane abakhulelwe!
Catherine, ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, awudingi ukuzama ukondliwa. Inja ayidingi ukondliwa njengengulube enezinyanga ezimbili ubudala. Ukudla kufanele kufane njengoba kwenzeka njalo. Ukuphela kwento yokuthi iphango lenja lizothuthuka futhi udinga ukufaka ukudla okuningi kwamaprotheni nefayibha ekudleni, futhi kufaka namavithamini A, B1, D no-E, i-calcium namafutha enhlanzi ekudleni. ngesikhathi sokuphisa imidlwane, kunalokho, kufanelekile ukwehlisa inani lenyama, bese ubeka okunye okuphakelwa yinyama inhlanzi, ushizi we-cottage shizi, imikhiqizo yobisi olunoshukela. Qiniseka ukuthi ungakhohlwa imifino, imifino - ithuthukisa ukugaya. Yebo, yonke eminye imikhiqizo ewusizo.
Sawubona Elena, unesayithi elihle, ngilifundile ngentshiseko) kunemininingwane eminingi ewusizo, ikakhulukazi kubaqalayo. Kulesi sihloko ubhala ngokuxhaswa kwezitsha ukuze isigaxa sakhiwe ngendlela efanele. Kubaluleke kangakanani futhi kudingekile? Futhi kanjani ukusetha kahle ukuma kwe-3- x ingane endala?
Ekaterina, ngiyabonga kakhulu! Ngizama ukubhala eminye imininingwane ewusizo ukwenza kube lula kubanikazi be-novice yemisila yethu abayithandayo! Futhi ukuma kubalulekile, ikakhulukazi uma uzobamba iqhaza kwimibukiso ngokuzayo. Lapho babheke kakhulu emhlane wezinja.
Ukuphakama kumele kulungiswe lapho ingane ikhula, ukuze phansi kwesitsha (phansi) kugcwale ngokubambisana kwesobunxele sonyawo lwangaphambili lwenja. Njengoba ukhula, udinga ukuyikhulisa kancane.
Sawubona, kuye kwavela ikhekhe endlini yethu evikini eledlule. Unezinyanga eziyi-3.5 ubudala. Siqale ukushintshela ekondleni kwemvelo. Ngibonga kakhulu ngeseluleko!
Namuhla lusuku lwesibili ekudleni kwamehlo ethu amnyama kwavela i- "branded" yakho iphalishi le-buckwheat ngenyama yenkomo kanye nezaqathe. "Ukukhala kuphela ngemuva kwezindlebe" kuphela, ngangikuthanda ukudla kwendalo. Futhi ukudla okwomile kwakudla kahle, kucatshangwa ukuthi, ukudla kwasemini kwakungaphuthelwa ngokuphelele.
Ukusuka enkulisa sithole isincomo sokudla oku-3 ngosuku. Ngakho-ke, manje sesiphendule enye yama-feed amathathu ngenkomo yemvelo. Ake sizame ngokuya ngohlelo olude (izinsuku eziyi-14).
Njengoba ngikuzwisisile kusuka ezincomweni zakho, enesisindo esingama-4,7 kg, mayelana nokudla okungama-300-400 g ngosuku.Ngakho-ke, ngokudla okungu-3 ngosuku, ngilungiselela ingxenye engaba ngu-100-125 g ngezinsuku zokuqala, ngishiya okusele okungu-2 ngokudla okwomile?
Sawubona, sawubona. Yebo, ukubalile konke kahle, kepha ungakhohlwa ukuthi okungenani ama-50-60% engxenye kufanele abe inyama, u-10% - okusanhlamvu nokunye - imifino. Imifino ilusizo kakhulu ekugayweni, emgodini wokugaya ukudla. Inja izohamba indlu yangasese kangcono, nezinduna zeparaanal ngeke zivale. Ngokwengeza izaqathi, yethula ithanga, i-zucchini, ikhukhamba, upelepele, ulethisi, imifino neminye imifino. Ukuze sibe neqiniso, sizamile nokudlulisa uJack ukuba "emvelo" kancane kancane, kodwa ngokushesha futhi wenqaba ngenkani ukudla okomile, ngakho-ke ngosuku lwesithathu waqala ukudla ukudla kwemvelo. Inhlanhla nempilo yakho-iso lakho elimnyama!
Ngiyabonga Manje usuku lwe-8 lokushintshela kwendalo. Ngenjabulo udla inhlanzi ebilisiwe nenkukhu. Ukusuka kwimifino ngifaka izaqathe kanye nethanga. Namuhla, okokuqala ngqa ngidla ushizi wekhishi ngo-ukhilimu omuncu. Futhi ekuseni angizange ngibe nandaba nokudla okomile. Kusihlwa, ukudla okomile kungcono. Kokungeziwe, ngazama ukufaka i-0.5 tsp. i-phytocalcevitis (isengezo esiyinkimbinkimbi esisuselwa ekudleni kwamathambo). Akukho okuboniswa kokungezwani kokudla kwemvelo. Ngizolandela izindlela zakho zokupheka!
Elena, kuhle ukuthi i-bunny yakho idla ukudla okumnandi ngentokozo. Yethula ukudla kancane kancane futhi uqaphele ukusabela. Uma konke kuhamba kahle, yondla ngesibindi.
Qaphela inkukhu kuphela. Sathola ukungezwani nezinkukhu emva kweminyaka emi-4. Kungcono ukuyisusa nge-turkey. Kanye ngesonto, ngenza imilenze kaJackushik yofudu. Banenyama eningi, futhi akukho komzimba, futhi kudla ngokudla.
Futhi njengezengezo ungangeza uwoyela wezinhlanzi, ukhula lwasolwandle olomile (ngaphandle kwezithasiselo, ikhemisi), i-bran encane, i-oyela yemifino yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene.
Ngiphinde ngidida ama-egghells amaqanda izigwaca futhi ngifaka ekudleni - ewusizo kakhulu! Izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngesonto, ngokuqina, njengamasende wamanenekazi, amagobolondo andiza futhi.
Ngitshele. Ngabe zikhona izindlela zokuphisa imidlwane ngokudla okwomile?
Marina, mhlawumbe uhlelo luchazwa ngqo ekupakweni kokudla okwomile. Mina ngokwami ngashintshela uJack kusuka kokuomile kuya kokuphakelayo kwemvelo eminyakeni emi-5 eyedlule, ngoba wenqaba ukudla noma yikuphi ukudla okwomile kunoma yisiphi isoso, ekhuluma ngokomfanekiso. Kunesiza esinjalo - http://feedsmart.ru/ostavit-zayavku, lapho okunezilwane eziningi ezomile kuhlukaniswa khona "emashalofini". Bangashiya isicelo sokuhlolwa kokuphakelayo futhi, ngicabanga ukuthi, bazosiza ngohlelo lokudla.
Elena, ntambama enhle! Cishe isonto lonke manje besilokhu sondla uJulia ngokudla okwemvelo, ukuthanda impela, udla konke ngentokozo. UJulea usanda kuba nezinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala, ngaphambi kwalokho simondle amahlandla amane ngosuku. Manje, emcabangweni, ngidinga ukushintshela ekudleni ama-3 ngosuku, kepha ngiyabona ukuthi akanakho ukudla okwanele. Unesisindo esingu-4,6 kg ngezinyanga eziyisithupha. Futhi ngesikhathi sokudla ngokudla owomile, wayethola isisindo kunokuba mpofu. Ngakho-ke, kubonakala kimi sengathi ingxenye yama-gramu ayi-120 (ngokususelwa ekudleni ama-3 ngosuku) futhi ngokuvamile ukudla okungu-3 ngosuku - konke lokhu akwanele kuye. Ushaya isitsha sihlanzekile kungakapheli nomzuzu owodwa. Ake ungitshele, ukuthi kungcono kakhulu ukukwenza kanjani: wandise isabelo esincane, kepha yondla izikhathi ezi-3 noma ukondle izikhathi ezi-4, kodwa ezingxenyeni ezifanayo? Angazi nokuthi ngenzeni. Ngimnika isanqante, i-apula, ikhukhamba njengendlela yokwelapha ... Kepha uhlala ecela ukudla.
Irina, sawubona! I-6-8% yesisindo senja yinto evamile. Konke kumele kube kukodwa.
Uma ubona ukuthi i-Dzhulenka yakho ayigcwele, yandisa leyo ngxenye. Futhi inani lezikhathi ezisuselwa eminyakeni yobudala liyisibalo esilinganiswayo. UJackusik wethu ucishe abe neminyaka eyi-7, kepha kwesinye isikhathi sidla amahlandla ama-3 ngosuku. Ngakho-ke, ngizoba endaweni yakho ngondle i-bunny yakho izikhathi ezine ngosuku okwamanje. Ungenza okuningi futhi ekudleni kwezinsuku ezi-4. Zibonele wena, ngokuya ngokudla kwengane. Khulisa inani lenyama ekukhonzeni. Ushizi wekotishi, nikeza ukhilimu omuncu. Izinja zinethuba lokululama kule mikhiqizo.
Kepha futhi ubone ukuthi ayidli ngokweqile. Ukukhuluphala kuyingozi kakhulu kunokungondleki.
Helen, ngiyabonga kakhulu.Ngizogxila kuyo manje: uma ngiyishiya endishini, khona-ke ngizonciphisa izingxenye bese kancane kancane ngishintshela ekudleni okungu-3 ngosuku
Sawubona, nakhu konke ukwesaba kwethu ngokudla okungokwemvelo ngemuva. Sibonga kakhulu izeluleko zakho. Nginamathela ekudleni kwakho, i-Cupcake yethu isivele yaba yi-Cupcake yangempela (izinyanga eziyi-7). Udla kahle futhi ngentokozo. Inkinga eyodwa ebalulekile ukuthi izindlebe zivame ukusabela (ukusabela komzimba kumikhiqizo). Ngiyazi nakanjani ukuthi kukhona ukusabela kwenkukhu nokuhlanjalazwa, kuthathelwe indawo yi-turkey. Kepha, kwesinye isikhathi kunzima ukuthola ukuthi yimuphi umkhiqizo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, angwethuli izinhlobo ezintsha zokudla. Manje kukhona izinsolo zokuthi ushizi wekhokho, engikunikeza isikhathi eside ekuseni (cishe nge-100 gr.), Kufakwe ukhilimu omuncu noma i-ryazhenka.
Nginqume ukuyeka ushizi we-cottage isikhashana, ngiyibuyisela nge-porridge yobisi (umfana wethu uyiselula futhi akayona fat). Nginikeza inyama, ngokuncoma kwakho, kuphekwe kancane ku-120-150 gr ngosuku. Futhi angizami kakhulu ngezithelo nemifino, ngenxa yezinkinga zethu. Ukudla kufaka izaqathe, ulethisi, ubhontshisi (u-ayisikhilimu), i-zucchini, ithanga, i-apula kanye nama-apula ambalwa. Kukhona nokusabela ubhanana, yize Cupcake ebathanda.
Ingabe kukhona ukusabela kweprotheni yobisi ezinjeni? Sicela ululeke ukuthi ungayishintsha kanjani i-curd
U-Elena, uKeksik muhle nje.
Ngiyajabula ukuthi udla kahle futhi ujabule! Futhi ngokwakho uyazi ukuthi i-ponytail yakho idla ukudla okungokwemvelo futhi okunempilo.
Kuhle ukuthi bathola ukuthi iyayenga inkukhu. Inkukhu ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengenyama ebalabala kakhulu, ngoba igcotshwe ngamagciwane asemapulazini ezinkukhu ukuze kukhule okuthuthukile. Umzimba womuntu usetshenziswa ngokwengeziwe kwizengezo ezinhlobonhlobo ezinjalo kanye nokugcinwa kokudla. Sine-immunity kubo iye yathuthuka phakathi namakhulu eminyaka. Kepha izilwane ziyasabela kulezo zinto.
UJack ubuye angabhekani nenkukhu kanye nokwehlisa kwayo, ngakho-ke iminyaka eminingana manje sesiyilahlile ngokuphelele inkukhu. Mthengele nesudu. Akunazinkinga naye.
Yebo, njengoba i-Keksik ngokuqinisekileyo iguliswa yinkukhu, ngakho-ke awudingi ukuyinika yona.
Ngokuvamile, ama-jacks amaningi awalwani isikhathi esingangonyaka. Lapho-ke umzimba ujwayela imikhiqizo ethile futhi ungabe usanikeza ukusabela okunjalo. ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ungafaka neminye imifino ekudleni: ikhukhamba (akufanele kube khona ukungahambisani nayo), pepper waseBulgaria, utamatisi omncane, dill, iparsley. Futhi amasende (inkukhu nogwaca)
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi inyama ingcono ukunikeza okungenani isigamu sokudla kwansuku zonke.
Imikhiqizo yenyama nayo inganikezwa ehlukile: https://drtclub.ru/kakim-myasom-kormit-sobaku/
Kungcono ukungabandakanyi ushizi we-cottage shizi, ukhilimu omuncu, ubisi olubilisiwe olubilisiwe, i-kefir ekudleni. Bacebile kakhulu nge-calcium, engatholakali kokunye ukudla. Vele uqiniseke ukuthi ubisi omuncu alunamafutha (afinyelela kuma-3% amafutha). Futhi nsuku zonke awudingi ukukunikeza. Kwanele ekuseni izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngesonto. Kungenzeka ukuthi kusuka ekudleni okuhlala njalo kwe-cottage shizi emzimbeni we-puss yakho, kumane kunokweqile kwamaprotheni obisi. Zama ukukunika kaningi.
Ngiyabonga! Manje ngenza kanjalo. Esikhundleni se-cottage shizi, iphalishi elincane, iyogathi (ngaphandle kwezithasiselo) noma ubisi olubilisiwe olubhakiwe ekudleni. Futhi nginika i-curd ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukudla okunjalo kukhombisa ngokushesha esikhunjeni soboya bethu - ubomvu ezindlebeni sebudlulile futhi ikamu lipholisa ngokushesha!
Noma kunjalo, ukusabela okusebenzayo komzimba okuthe xaxa, bathi, kungahlotshaniswa nokuthomba.
Sawubona Sinentombazane enezinyanga ezi-4. Idla konke ukudla okomile ngomzuzu futhi idla konke kuze kube "crumb" yokugcina. Ngitshele
ngicela, ingabe lokhu kujwayelekile?
Sawubona, Elina! Ngokubona kwami, uma okuphakelayo kwenziwa ngokwezindlela ezikhonjiswe ekufakweni kokuphakelayo, futhi uma intombazane ingekho mncane kakhulu, asikho isizathu sokukhathazeka.
Sawubona! Imveku inezinyanga ezimbili ubudala, isisindo esingu-1 kg 200 g. Ngokusekelwe kwifomula, udinga amagremu ayi-100. ukudla ngosuku. Kepha kuncane kakhulu? Noma kanjani ukubala inani lokudla izinja ezinjalo? Ngiyabonga!
Ella, sawubona! Njengoba ngilobe kwamanye imibono, i-6-8% yokudla ngosuku iyisilinganiso. Konke kumele kube kukodwa.
Isibonelo, ekudleni okuluhlaza ngokuya ngohlelo lweBarf (https://drtclub.ru/sistema-pitaniya-barf/), izinja zivame ukunconywa ama-2-3% esisindo sesilwane esidala, kanye ne-5-10% yokusebenza kwansuku zonke kwemidlwane ekhulayo, ngokuya ngesisindo sesilwane.
Ukuzalelwa kwenja akulithinti leli fomula. Inani lokudla libalwa ngokuya ngeminyaka, umsebenzi, nomsebenzi womzimba.
Uma ubona ukuthi ingane yakho ayigcwele,-ke-ke, yandisa ukukhonzwa.
Kepha ubuke nje ukuthi ayondli ngokweqile. Ukukhuluphala kuyingozi kakhulu kunokungondleki. Ngemuva kokudla, isisu akufanele sinamathele, njengomgoqo ohlangothini oluhlukile.
Njengoba umzimba wezidlwane kumele uhambisane nokufunda ukugaya ukudla okusha (phela, ubesebenzisa ubisi lukamama kuphela), ngakho-ke kunconyelwa ukondla izingane kaningi, kepha ngezingxenye ezincane, kuhlukahluka.
Njengoba ukhula, uzokhulisa nesilinganiso sokudla.
Kepha, ngokususelwa kokuhlangenwe nakho kwethu, nokho inani lezinsuku zokudla elichithelwa inja licishe libe ngu-6,5% ngesisindo - lokhu kuyisilinganiso esijwayelekile. UJack wethu unesisindo esingu-7 kg, kuthi cishe ngosuku adle cishe ama-500 amagremu wokudla (250 amagremu ngakunye). Kepha ukhuthele nathi, uhamba kakhulu futhi ugijima kakhulu.
Ngakho-ke, ngicabanga ukuthi ukhathazekile ngeze. Zama ukunikela okwamanje, ngokususelwa kule formula. Uma uqaphela ukuthi lokhu kudla akwanele, ungahlala usandisa isabelo.
Sawubona, sawubona! Ngibonga kakhulu “ulwandle” lwemininingwane ewusizo, engiyifundile. Ake ungitshele: ohlelweni lwakho lokudla komzimba wezingane ezineminyaka engu-7 kubhaliwe - inyama eluhlaza noma inhlanzi. Ngabe kunesidingo ukunikeza inyama / inhlanzi eluhlaza noma ingaphekwa kuqala? Ukukhuluma iqiniso, kuyesabisa ukunikeza okuluhlaza.
Eugene, sawubona!
Kukhona abasekeli bokuphaka izinja okuluhlaza kanye nabasekeli bokulashwa okushisa kwenyama nezinhlanzi ezingavuthiwe.
Yebo, impela, lapho usuthisa inyama eluhlaza kufanele uqiniseke ngokuphelele ngekhwalithi yemikhiqizo, uma kungenjalo kukhona ingozi yokuthola i-Escherichia coli noma ezinye izifo ezithathelwanayo.
Ngokwami, ngondla uJack inyama ebilisiwe kuphela, imikhiqizo yezinhlanzi nezinkukhu. Ubilise imizuzu engu-15-20. Kepha-ke anginakhathazeka ngemiphumela engaba khona.
Ngenkathi ngibhala ngohlelo lwe-BARF lokondla: https://drtclub.ru/sistema-pitaniya-barf/, ngivele ngasho ukuthi ukwelashwa okushisa kwemikhiqizo akukuphazamisi ukwehla kwenyama ngumzimba onemilenze emine. Ukudla okulungiselelwe ngokwelashwa kugayeka kalula futhi akulimazi ikhwalithi yesitulo sezilwane.
Ngakho-ke ungabilisa inyama ngokuphepha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngomzimba womsila omncane onezinyanga eziyi-7, kuzoba kuphephe kakhulu futhi kube lula epheshaneni lesisu.
Elena, sibonga kakhulu ngempendulo! Sine-Parson Russell Terrier engu-7 yokutholwa. Ngaphambi kwethu, wayephekelwa ingulube, bese kuthi isonto lonke ayondli ngokweqile ngokudla okwomile, bese sinika umphako wokudla ovela ekuchazweni ngokweqile bese sidlulisela ekudleni okwomile okungcono. Wahlanza, ngaphezu kokudla okomile, ingane yethu ayizange ithinte. Sashintsha i-Naturalka ngosuku olulodwa. Ngiyabonga ngempendulo yakho esheshayo)) Isihlalo sibuyele kokujwayelekile ezinsukwini ezimbili, uJim udla iqonde nje ... udla izihlathi zombili. Njengoba ngibala, noma iyiphi inyama ebengiyithengele uJim (inhlama yenkukhu, i-offal, iwundlu kanye ne-offal yayo) ibilisiwe kwenye indawo ngo-40%. Ake ungitshele, usibala kanjani isisindo senyama eluhlaza (ngasiphi isilinganiso) ukuze upheke noma yisiphi isidlo sikaJack ngokuzayo?
Eugene, sawubona! Ngokuvamile, angibali imikhiqizo ngamagremu. Ngenza konke cishe "ngamehlo". Usuvele wazi ukuthi uJack udinga malini.
Imvamisa, ngivele ngibilise inyama engamakhilogremu angama-1-1.300, ngiyisuse kumhluzi, kuthi lapho ipholisa phansi, ngiyibeke esitsheni esihlukile esiqandisini.
Ngemuva kwalokho, ngaphambi kokudla, ngikhipha futhi nginqume inyama, imifino, imifino ngqo esitsheni, ngibeke iphalishi encane. Lapha kulesi sihloko kukhona ividiyo ukuthi ngiyenza kanjani: https://drtclub.ru/recepty-dlya-sobak/
Ngemuva kwalokho ngiyifudumeza kancane (ukuze kube nokudla okufudumele okuncane) bese ngiyinika uJack!
Ungazami ukubala isisindo semikhiqizo kuma-milligrams. Into esemqoka ukuthi kulo lonke isonto inja izothola lonke isethi lamavithamini kanye namaminerali. Ungakwazi, ngokubona kwakho, enye inyama, inhlanzi, izinkukhu, imikhiqizo engezansi yenyama. Kepha qiniseka ukuthi unemifino, imifino nsuku zonke. Izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto, ushizi we-cottage shizi, ukhilimu omuncu, amaqanda. Ungakhohlwa i-fish fish, i-bran, i-seaweed (eyomile ngaphandle kokungcola, ngithatha ekhemisi), izithelo.
Uma inkukhu icophelela kakhulu, kungaqhamuka nomzimba ongalwi nawo. Ukusuka kunyoni nginikeza uJack turkey (ngisika futhi ngipheke ama-hams abilisiwe bese ngiwasika njengenyama).
Ngokuvamile, inani lokudla okudla nsuku zonke libalwa cishe ku-6% isisindo senja. Isibonelo, uJack wethu unesisindo esingu-7 kg. Lokho cishe ngosuku adla ngalo amagremu angama-500 wokudla. Udla izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku. Okusho ukuthi, ekudleni okukodwa kuvela cishe ngama-250 amagremu (okungaphezu kwengilazi). Kulesi “ngilazi” cishe “ngamehlo” ngifaka u-50-60% wenyama ebilisiwe, isipuni sopholi (cishe u-10%), kanti imifino engama-30% esele ihlukile futhi imifino.
Umthamo wenyama kumele ubhekwe njengoba nje uyinikeza. Okusho ukuthi, uma unikeza abilisiwe, bese ukhohlwa ngesisindo salokho okuluhlaza, bese ubala inani lomkhiqizo osuvele ubilisiwe.
Hawu, into enjengale :-))
Futhi ungabahlobo abakhulu - ungasho ukuthi basindisa ingane. Ngibancoma ngobuqotho abantu abanjengawe.
Inhlanhla! Uma unemibuzo, qiniseka ukubhala!
Elena, ngiyabonga kakhulu ngempendulo enemininingwane !! Ngiyaqonda) Sihlala eChina, inyama lapha isezingeni elihle, kepha angikaze ngiyibone i-turkey, azikho izinkomo ezixutshwe nenyama, ngakho-ke sithenga inkukhu, iwundlu kuphela kanye ne-offal yazo. Ngasikhathi sinye, amaChinese athanda inkukhu offal (izinhliziyo nama-ventricles) ngaphezulu kwe-Sirloin, ngakho-ke kufanele ugijime esitolo ekuseni uyothenga okuthile okukhalisayo kuJim :)) Yebo, ngifunde ezindabeni zakho eziphathelene nokwaliwa yinkukhu, ngakho-ke sizama ukuthenga amawundlu amaningi. Uxolo, sekuphinde kwavela omunye umbuzo: ngicela ungitshele, ngemuva kokushintshela kowesifazane wemvelo, kungenzeka umthamo womchamo enganeni ukhuphuke? Ngiqale ukuqaphela ukuthi uJim ucele ukuphuma aphumele endlini yangasese kaningi kunangesikhathi esenkomeni eyomile (akukho okuphambukayo, ikhala limanzi, linamandla). Impela, ngifaka izinkezo ezimbalwa zomhluzi ephalishi, mhlawumbe ngenxa yalokhu. Ngiyabonga!
Eugene, sawubona! Iqiniso lokuthi ngemuva kokushintsha usuka komile uye ekudleni okondla imvelo uJimik wakho waqala ukucela kaningi ukuthola indlu yangasese yinto ejwayelekile. Kwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngoba ekudleni kwemvelo kunomswakama omningi kunokudla owomile. Ngakho-ke uhamba kaningi kokuncane. Futhi ungesabi ukuthi angaphuza okuncane kakhulu ngesizathu esifanayo. Inja eqondile ingahle ingathinti amanzi izinsuku eziningana. Kepha isitsha samanzi amasha ngaso sonke isikhathi kufanele sime.
Ngokuvamile, ekudleni okwemvelo njengenja, uya endlini yangasese ngqo kuya ngokuthi kudleni. Isibonelo, izingcezu ezingafakwanga zika-izaqathe noma okusanhlamvu lwerayisi kungenzeka kube khona ezimbizeni. Abaningi bayasaba, bacabanga ukuthi lawa amaqanda wesibungu. Noma uma i-ponytail idla inyama, bese kuthi ngemuva kwamahora ambalwa uyinike i-curd, khona-ke poop inokuphuma enemibala ehlukahlukene (brown-white).
Ngiyaxolisa ngemininingwane enjalo: =)
Kepha le yimisila yethu, futhi sinelungelo lokuxoxa ngokuqopha kwabo: =)
Futhi ngenkukhu ngokucophelela. UJack, naye, ekuqaleni wayengahlukani nenkukhu. Kepha ngemuva kweminyaka engu-4 kwavela.
Iqiniso lokuthi unika i-mutton lihle kakhulu! Kepha zama ukubheka iTurkey nenyama yenkomo ushintsho!
By way, uwubonile umbiko wami wesithombe mayelana nezinja eChina? Uma ngihamba, ngihlala ngithatha izithombe zezinja: https://drtclub.ru/moi-foto-kitajskix-sobak/
Sawubona Elena, imveku ishintshela ekudleni kwemvelo, sinezinyanga ezi-5 ubudala, isisindo singama-26 kg, ngikuqonda kahle ukuthi ngesisindo sama-26 kg imveku kufanele inikezwe ama-2 kg enyama ngosuku? futhi nenja endala enesisindo esingu-50 kg udinga ama-4 kg?
Sawubona, sawubona!
Ngokudla kwemvelo, inani lezinsuku zokudla ezidliwe yinja kufanele licishe libe yi-6-8% yesisindo senja.Ukuphaka kufanele kuqukethe okungenani amaprotheni ayi-50% -60% (lokhu kungaba inyama, inhlanzi, ushizi, i-cottage shizi, ukhilimu omuncu namaqanda nakho kubhekwa njengamaprotheni), cishe ama-30% wemifino kanti okusele kukhona okusanhlamvu okubilisiwe.
Uma imveku inesisindo esingu-26 kg, khona-ke ngesilinganiso esingu-6-8%, ngosuku kufanele idle cishe ngo-1,6 kg kg wokudla ngosuku. Ukusuka kulokhu kufanele okungenani kube yingxenye yenyama noma i-offal, inkukhu noma inhlanzi. Okusho ukuthi, okungenani 1 kg yamaprotheni ngosuku puppy 26 kilos. Hlukanisa ngenombolo yokondlayo. Uma, usho, faka amahlandla ama-3 ngosuku, khona-ke inani le-1 ekhonzwayo libalwa njenge-1,6-2 kg: 3 = 500-700 amagremu wokudla ngokukhonza ngakunye. Kule ngxenye, amagremu angama-250-350 enyama (izinkukhu, inhlanzi, i-offal).
Futhi kwenja endala ezoba nesisindo esingu-50 kg, ama-6-8% esisindo angama-3-4 kg wokudla ngosuku, okungukuthi okungenani ama-50% enyama, okungukuthi, 1.5-2 kg ngosuku, okusele yimifino nokusanhlamvu.
Kepha inyama ayidingekile ukuthenga ithenda. Kungcono kakhulu ukuthatha ama-trimmings, ukuze abe namafutha, ngemithambo. Kokubili okushibhile futhi kusebenza kakhulu. Ungayishintsha inyama nge-offal (inhliziyo, amaphaphu, i-koltyk, isikhafu, umbele, nokunye). Miselela inyama izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngeviki nenhlanzi noma i-turkey.
Sawubona ntambama Sinezinja ezinyangeni ezintathu! Futhi sondla inja emgwaqweni ngephalishi ngama-trimmings wenyama, futhi lapho imbungulu yethu izamile le phalishi manje isiyenqaba ukudla okuomile. Sanquma ukudlulisela ekunikezelweni kwemvelo. Kepha imveku kufanele ibe noshizi we-cuck ekudleni, kanti imveku yethu iyenqaba ukuyidla. Kungenzeka yini ukuyibuyisela nge-yogurt ne-kefir. Futhi uzoba ne-calcium eyanele ?? Noma udinga ukuthenga i-calcium eyengeziwe bese uyengeza. Futhi ungitshele izengezo okudingeka usinike ngalesi sikhathi sokukhula. Uxolo ngokuthi imibuzo eminingi kangaka, sinabo nje bonke odokotela bezilwane abasemadolobheni ukuthola ukudla okwomile.
Tatyana, sawubona!
Vele, umsila wakho uyokwenqaba ukudla okomile kokuqukethwe okungaqondakali ngokuzama le nyama.
Kodwa ekudleni kwenja akufanele kuphela kube yinyama, okusanhlamvu kanye noshizi we-cottage shizi. I-porridge efanayo nje kufanele ibe ngaphansi kakhulu kunayo yonke eminye imikhiqizo.
Ukudla kufanele kube namaprotheni acishe abe ngu-60% (inyama, izinkukhu, inhlanzi, amaqanda, ushizi we-cottage ...), imifino engama-30% nezinhlamvu eziyishumi kuphela.
Ekudleni kwenja kufanele kube: inyama (inyama yenkomo, inyama yenkomo, ukuncipha, i-offal, inhliziyo, isibindi, amaphaphu, isikhafu, njalonjalo), iwundlu, inkukhu (mhlawumbe iTurkey), inhlanzi, amaqanda, i-rhubarb. Kudingeka imifino: i-zucchini, ithanga, izaqathi, ukhukhamba, pepper omnandi waseBulgaria, i-broccoli (yebo, eminingi ehlukahlukene). Udinga nje ukubuka ukuze kungabikho ukungezwani komzimba. uma kuqala ukuluma, kuzodingeka ungafaki lo mkhiqizo.
Uma ingane ingadli ushizi wekotishi - udinga ukuyijwayela kancane kancane. Ungavusa ushizi wekhishi ngo-ukhilimu omuncu, i-kefir noma iyogathi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-calcium ayidingi ukungezwa. Nginikeza uJack kanye ngesonto iqanda lenkukhu (abilisiwe), futhi ngesonto elilandelayo nginikeza amahlandla ama-2 ngeviki iqanda elilodwa lezigwaca (eluhlaza). Ngakho-ke ngifaka iqanda lezin quzail ngaphambi kokudla futhi igobolondo lisuka kuwo kahle isigaxa, bese ngifaka nokudla. Amagobolondo e-Quail nawo angumthombo omuhle kakhulu we-calcium.
Ngokuvamile, hhayi ngesikhathi sokukhula kuphela, kepha kuyo yonke impilo yami, uwoyela wezinhlanzi uwusizo kakhulu (ngithenga ekhemisi emabhodleleni ajwayelekile futhi ngengeza ngezipuni zokudla nsuku zonke, engeza amanzi asolwandle (omile ngaphandle kwezengezo, nami ekhemisi Ngiyathenga.) Ukuze kugaywe, kuyasiza ukwengeza uwoyela omncane (omnqumo, ongcingo, nojongilanga).
Uma ukwakha ukudla kahle, khona-ke azikho izithasiselo ezidingekayo ngokomthetho.
Elena, umuhle kanjani lapho usungule isiza esinjalo. Sikhulele kuseluleko sakho, manje sizokhulisa imidlwane. Siyabonga ngokuthi. Kukhona abantu abaningi abangasizi nabasiphazamisayo ku-Intanethi abalimaza izilwane ezifuywayo nokuthi bangaki odokotela bezilwane abanemibono eminingi kakhulu Uma ubalalele, ikhanda lakho liyaqhakaza, unakho konke njengoba kufanele embhalweni ngamunye. Ngiyabonga kakhulu.
Victoria, ngiyabonga kakhulu!
Okokuqala, kumele ngithande ukubonga uJackusik wethu omncane, umsila wethu omnandi, umphathi wethu onekhono. Kwakuwukumbonga kwakhe kuphela ukuthi kwaqhamuka nomqondo wokudala isiza i- Drtclub.ru, esizosiza bonke abanikazi bezilwane ezinemilenze emine (hhayi kuphela ukuzalaniswa kwe-DRT).
Ngesinye isikhathi, lapho kuvela uJackie kuphela nathi, sabhekana nemibuzo eminingi. Kwakunemininingwane emincane. Okuningi, njengoba usho kahle, akusize futhi kuyadida. Bekumele sifinyelele konke ngokwethu.
Kwakunobunzima obuningi, ukulingwa okuningi nephutha."Njengoba sigcwalise izigaxa eziningi", sanquma ukuxoxa ngamava ethu ukuze sisize bonke abanikazi bezinyawo ezine ukuthi bathole imininingwane ethembekile nefanele ethembekile. Uma uthola ukubuyekezwa okunjalo okufudumele, uqala ukuqonda ukuthi konke sikwenza ngesizathu esihle. Ukuthi ulwazi lwethu luyadingeka futhi luwusizo.
Ngiyabonga futhi!
Yonke imisila yakho mayikhuliswe iphilile futhi ilalele. Bayeke bathole abanikazi abahle nabathembekile abazobathanda kakhulu (noma mhlawumbe ngisho nangokwengeziwe) njengoba sibathanda abethusi, kwesinye isikhathi abanamahloni, kepha ubukhazikhazi obunjalo obukhazimulayo!
Ngikufisela inhlanhla!
Elena! Manje kunombuzo obaluleke kakhulu! Sifuna ukushiya iduna lomdlwane. Sinezinsuku eziyi-14 namuhla. Angikwazi ukunquma ukuthi sizomoma yini noma simondle njenge-Viva yemvelo. Uma okomiswa, mhlawumbe uViva kufanele abuyiselwe? Ngemuva kwakho konke, saba nenkinga ngesikhathi sokuzalwa kwengane. Umsebenzi wawungenamandla, imidlwane yayinkulu proscar kanti isibeletho siqhuma njengotamatisi ovuthiwe futhi sabulawa inzalo. Futhi umfuyi wenja ucela ukufakelwa ukomiswa. Yini oyincomayo? Ngiyabonga Futhi nokho - kuyiqiniso yini ukuthi abesilisa banenkani ngokwengeziwe futhi kunzima kakhulu ukuqeqesha? IViva nje! Sikanye naye, njengawe endizeni yezindiza phesheya, imoto, isitimela ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Umzingeli wezenhlalo, hhayi onolaka.!
Elena, ntambama enhle!
Uxolo oluncane kakhulu lweVivochka. Okuningi bekufanele kususe umvundla. Kepha izinja ziyizidalwa ezinzima, konke kuzolunga!
Ngokuchitha imibuzo yakho:
1) Abesilisa empeleni banenkani. Lo ngumholi wephakethe ongaba khona. Uzozama njalo ukusungula ubuholi, ukukhombisa ukuthi uphethe lapha. Ngabo awukwazi ukunikeza ukuvela nokuhlehla. Futhi kufanele bakhuliswe, baqeqeshelwe. Futhi iqiniso lokuthi kunzima kakhulu ukuqeqesha alilona iqiniso. Izinja zihlakaniphe kakhulu. Babamba yonke into shazi, ngokushesha okukhulu kakhulu kunamantombazane.
2) Uma kunezinja ezimbili ezindlini, khona-ke, nakanjani zidinga ukondliwa ngendlela efanayo: kungaba ngokuqondile noma komile. Iqiniso lokuthi lowo osebenzisa umfuzisi uphikelela ukomisa kuyinto engenangqondo ephelele. Kukuwe ukuthi uthathe isinqumo sokuthi uzondla kanjani izinja zakho. Yonke inkulumo emayelana nezinzuzo zokuphakelwa owomile kumane nje kuyindlela yokukhangisa eyenziwe abenzi. Sekuyisikhathi eside kufakazelwa ukuthi ayikho into ewusizo lapho. Kakhulu ummbila, ufulawa nezinto zokwenziwa zesitoreji eside. Akukacaci ukuthi ikhona inyama lapho. Kuyo yonke le minyaka, izinja eziningi ezidla ukudla okwomile ziqala ukuhlaselwa yizifo zomgudu wesisu nowokuchama. Cishe uyazi isimo sami sengqondo ngalezi ziphakeli.
Ngakho-ke, uma usuthisa i-Vivochka iqonde, yondla ingane iqonde. Lapho kukhona inja eyodwa, ngeke kube nzima ukupheka ama-shilopopik amabili lapho. Kepha uzokwazi ukuthi izinja zidla ukudla okungokwemvelo, okusha, okunempilo nokunekhwalithi. Ingabe ngokwakho uthanda ubisi olusha, ushizi we-cottage, inyama, imifino nezithelo? Ngakho-ke kungani ama-ponytails akho owathandayo kufanele adle amabhola omile wokuqukethwe okungaqondakali?
Futhi abafowethu abahle beVivochka, babukeka kahle. Futhi izingane zingamaqhubu amnandi kangaka! Impilo kubo kanye "nabazali" abahle!
Elena, ngiyabonga ngempendulo. U-Elena, ukuthi ngangididekile, izinombolo ezithile ekhanda lami)))) Ngondla i-Viva: isisindo sayo sandiswa ngo-6 noma ngo-8. Kwaba ngu-490-560 isilinganiso sansuku zonke. Futhi kungakanani ukwengeza isisindo sengane? Ngiyaqonda u-10%. Ngabe kunjalo? Sinezinsuku eziyi-14 ubudala, imidlwane inesisindo esingu-720,691 nokunye. kuyacaca ukuthi bazothola isisindo. Ngabe baqala ukuzondla kusuka ezinsukwini ezingama-21, bayeke babe ngu-1 kg, bese beyi-100 g bese behlukanisa ngama-feed ama-6? Futhi mhlawumbe unikeze inyama kusuka ezinyangeni eziyi-1.5? UHelen ubonga kakhulu.
U-Elena, yebo, konke kubonakala kubalwe kahle.
Okuncane nengane, okuthe xaxa%. Ezinganeni i-10% yesisindo (ihlukaniswe ngenombolo yokondliwa). Kwabadala, ama-6-8% esisindo (futhi ahlukaniswe ngenombolo yokondlayo). Futhi izinja ezindala, ama-5-6% ngesisindo.
Inyama ingafakwa kusuka enyangeni eyi-1. Kubilisiwe okungcono.
Ngiyabonga! Manje sekucacile kimi, ukuthi ngisakhuphule i-Viva ngo-7.8 futhi ubesehlela isisindo esincane, kuzofanele ngiyizame ngo-5))) Lena, kodwa ucabangani, uViva akazange adle ubisi omuncu, iphalishi ekuseni ngaphambi kokudla ... .. ekuseni, kusihlwa, izithako ezixutshwe noshukela, imifino nenyama (noma isikhafu, noma izihlathi, inyama, isibindi, inhliziyo), i-kefir ephuzwa phakathi nantambama, lokhu kuyinto esejwayelekile? Angivumelani nodokotela wezilwane ukuthi kuhlale kukhona uketshezi ekuseni, i.e. ukuthi ngengeze kanjani amanzi kule ngxenye futhi phakathi nosuku engadingi manzi. Kwaze kwaba sengathi kuyamangaza kimi ukuthi akazange aphuze. Uxolo ngokubuza imibuzo enjalo, kepha umbono wakho ubalulekile kimi. Ngiyabonga.
U-Elena, umnandi omncane omncane we-fluffy "zucchini". Ngifuna ukubanga nje esiswini esifudumele!
Lapho inja iqonde - isiphuza kancane kakhulu. Futhi lokhu akusona isizathu sokukhathazeka. Ngokudla nje, usethola umthamo owanele womswakama. Kodwa, ngaphandle kwalokhu, amanzi amasha kufanele ame njalo.
Vele, bekungaba ngcono uma uViva edla ushizi wekotishi no-ukhilimu omuncu. Kukhona okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-calcium ne-bifidobacteria. Lokhu kuwusizo kuye nasezinganeni.
Ngaphezu okusanhlamvu, imifino nenyama, ungakhohlwa ukunika amaqanda, ikalikuni, inhlanzi, izithelo. Nginikeza amaqanda izigwaca eluhlaza (engeza ekudleni), bese ngichoboza amagobolondo nge-ochotshoziwe, ngikuthele ekudleni. Futhi kungumthombo omuhle wemvelo we-calcium.
Ake sithole uwoyela wezinhlanzi. Usiza kakhulu.
Futhi ukuthi ungayinikeza nini i-kefir: isidlo sasekuseni noma sasemini akubalulekile. Ngokuvamile nginika i-kefir phakathi kwama-feedings. Hhayi njengokudla, kepha njengesiyalo.
Ukuthi akuzona zonke izinja ezikhuthazelayo lapho ziphuza i-kefir ubusuku. Esiswini ebusuku, i-sawthing kungenzeka, futhi inja ingalala kabi.
Ebusuku, kunconywa inyama. Ngalesi sizathu, odokotela bezilwane beluleka ngokumelene ne-kefir kusihlwa. Lokhu ngokuvamile kunembile.
Kodwa uma i-Viva ilala kahle kusuka ku-kefir, khona-ke ayikho inkinga.
Futhi ufundise izingane kusukela ebuntwaneni kuye ku-curds, ukhilimu omuncu neminye imikhiqizo. Njengoba bejwayele ukudla ngesibindi, bazodla kamuva.
Elena, kusihlwa! Manje udle konke no-curd no-ukhilimu omuncu kanye ne-kefir, iyogathi. Nginikeza igobolondo, i-yolk eluhlaza kanye ngesonto. Siphinde sinikeze i-multimodal excel 8x1. Ngaphambi kokukhulelwa, sanikela kanye njalo ngonyaka, futhi manje siphuza amaphilisi ama-2 nsuku zonke. Lapha nginovalo lokuthi ngizowudlulisa ngamavithamini ngenkathi ngondla. Lena, ngicela ungitshele ukuthi ngizoqala nini ukondla imidlwane, kufanele ngibe nesiphi isikhathi amagobolondo namafutha enhlanzi amagremu amangaki? Ngempela, kumidlwane kubaluleke kakhulu ukungayigcwalisi ngokweqile nge-calcium, ngaphandle kwalokho izindlebe zizokuma. Ungakwazi ukweluleka ngesengezo sokudla kwemidlwane.
U-Elena, uwoyela wezinhlanzi unconywa ukuba aqale ukunika izingane imidlwane kusukela inenyanga eyodwa ubudala. Ukuqala ku-1-2 kuyehla ngosuku, futhi kancane kancane kukhula kube amathisipuni angu-1-2 ngezinyanga ezingama-6-8. Othile unika izinja amanoni ezifundweni: Amaviki ama-2 anika, amakhefu ama-2 aphule. Nginikeza uJack fish fish ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kodwa hhayi ezifundweni, kepha endaweni ethile izikhathi ezi-2 ngesonto, cishe isigamu sezipuni kokuphaka okukodwa. Futhi njalo, ngaphandle kweziphazamiso. Ngokuvamile, njengoba ngikhumbula, nginika: =)
Okufanayo ngamagobolondo. Okokuqala, igobolondo elilodwa lanele zonke izingane ngasikhathi sinye. Izingane kuphela ezidinga ukuyigaya ibe yimpuphu. Kanye noma kabili ngesonto, ingcosana izokwanela wonke umuntu.
Lokhu kudizili, isisindo esikhulu kunazo zonke namuhla singama-233 amagremu, kanti isithombe esedlule yiVivienne 742g
Elena, ngiyabonga ngokweseka kwakho!
Sawubona. Sifuna ukuba nomdlwane, kepha kunenkinga! Udinga ukondliwa izikhathi ezi-6 ngosuku, kepha sisemsebenzini sisuka ku-8 siye ku-3. Yini okufanele siyenze? Akunakwenzeka ngempela ukuthola imveku.
Arina, sawubona!
Lapho sithatha isinqumo sokuthatha umdlwane, okokuqala ngathatha inyanga yonke yeholide. Futhi-ke mina nomyeni wami sasishintshana ngokubuyela ekhaya siye emsebenzini siyokondla futhi sihambe noJack (kahle, umsebenzi wawuseduze).
Futhi akuyona nje okondla. Umdlwane udinga ukuzivumelanisa nezimo, ukujwayela indlu entsha.
Uthatha nje ingane, futhi uzoya emsebenzini. Uzohlala yedwa isigamu sosuku. Cabanga ukuthi uzokwesaba futhi abe nesizungu kangakanani.
Izolo nje, wagijima nabafowabo, manje usevalelwe yedwa ezindongeni ezi-4. Uzocabanga ukuthi ulahliwe ....
Inja ayondli kuphela. Lokhu kungumsebenzi omkhulu. Unaye, udinga njalo ukwenza konke ukufundisa. Umdlwane uyingane engazi lutho futhi engazi kanjani.
Kukhona abantu abathi, sebethathile inja, bacabange ukuthi inja uqobo lwayo kumele yazi konke ... Cha ... akunjalo. Njengoba sifundisa izingane, nathi kudingeka sifundise izinja konke.
Futhi kudinga isikhathi esiningi nomzamo.
Kufanele sikulungele lokhu ...
Ngokuqondene nokudla okuthile: thatha iholide, uthathe umdlwane onezinyanga ezi-4-5 ongasadingi ukudla njalo.
Sawubona, ngicela ungitshele, ngine-Spitz encane izinyanga eziyi-6, sondla izikhathi ezi-4 ngokudla okwomile, amagremu ayi-15 lilinye, iSpitz ikhotha isitsha mhlawumbe okungaphezu kwalokho esidla, kukhona ukudla okwenele kuye? Futhi, uzama ukudla konke okulele phansi, noma kungenakudliwa, kubonakala sengathi inja ihlala ilambile, ifike ngisho nasezingeni lokuthi yaqala ukudla isihlalo sayo, mhlawumbe konke kuvela ukungondleki, kanti inja idinga ukondliwa ngaphezulu?
Sawubona, Nick!
Sondla uJack ngemvelo, ngakho-ke ngingakutshela ukuthi ungabala kanjani inani lokudla okulinganiselwa nsuku zonke elichithwa yinja kuphela ukondla imvelo.
Uma usuthisa inja yakho encane ngokudla okwomile, lapho-ke udinga ukugxila kulokho okubhalwe ephaketheni. Uma inja ingadli, zama ukwandisa ukukhonzwa.
Kepha ungakhohlwa, ukukhuluphala kubi kakhulu kunokungondleki.
Uke waba yisinambuzane isikhathi esingakanani? Kwesinye isikhathi isifiso sokudla ngokweqile singaba imbangela ye-helminths emzimbeni.
Kepha iqiniso lokuthi inja encane idla i-poop, mhlawumbe ayinazo izinto ezanele zokulandela umkhondo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ukudla okomile akukuhlinzeki ngokuphelele wonke umsoco obalulekile futhi onosizo.
Zama ukusebenzela umntanakho ingulube eluhlaza, eluhlaza, engavuthiwe. Inamanani aphezulu we-enzymes yokugaya, amavithamini kanye namagciwane: https://drtclub.ru/rubec-dlya-sobak/
Bakhazimula nje lapho bebona ukuthi inja iqala ukudla i-kakulki yayo, akekho owaphuma. Bacabanga futhi nokuntuleka kwezinto zokulandela umkhondo, kepha babheka ukuthi kunokudla okwanele ekudleni owomile, futhi le ndlela ilahliwe ngenxa yokudla isihlalo. Yize i-Intanethi ikhombisa izizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani inja idla unyawo lwayo, kungenzeka ukuthi sinezinsolo zokuthile okungadli, futhi ngenxa yalokho ufuna ukudla konke, noma ukulungiswa kokuziphatha kuyadingeka lapha (njengoba sayaliwe ngabathile), ngokuvamile, asikwazi nokuqonda ukuthi yini isizathu.
I-Nick, i-stool yokudla ihlobene ngqo nokuntuleka kwezinto ezilandelwayo zomkhondo emzimbeni, hhayi ekungondlekeni!
Umzimba wezinja eziningi awemukeli ukudla owomile, futhi ngenxa yalokho baqala ukufuna izinto eziwusizo kukho konke okuza ngendlela yabo.
Kusihlwa Elena!
Sikhula imidlwane yegama lokuzalela i-Appenzeller Sennenhund nguRubik, izinyanga ezinhlanu ubudala. Sinezinja okokuqala, bathatha umdlwane onezinyanga ezine. Umfuyi watusa ukondla ukudla okwomile izikhathi ezi-2. Kepha, ngokusobala, akakuthandi ukudla okomile: uyaqhuma esiswini sakhe, uhlala "emosha umoya", ekuseni uyenqaba ukudla okuomile. Izolo ngifunde izincwadi zakho kusihlwa. Kuyathakazelisa kakhulu futhi kuyasiza. Ngiyabonga kakhulu. Bengivele ngisola ukuthi umdlwane akakuthandi ukudla okomile, futhi kulokhu ekuseni iziphetho zami ziqinisekisiwe. URubik wakhipha ipakethe loshizi we-cottage kusuka etafuleni lasekhishini ngenkathi ngisegumbini lokugezela, wayenesikhathi sokuthatha i-wrapper kuye - wakudla khona manjalo wahamba wayocela okunye. Akukho ukuduma esiswini kanye negesi. Kumnandi futhi kwanelisekile. Kudla isidlo sasemini, wamnika i-oatmeal obisini, ehlanganiswe namanzi ngesilinganiso esingu-1/2. Umbuzo wami uthi: kanjani ukubala i-100 gr. iphalishi ngama-gramu ayi-100 kasawoti noma amagremu ayi-100. iphalishi eliphelile (ngobisi). Manje sengizothenga inyama yenkomo futhi kusihlwa ngizomphekela ilayisi nenyama kanye izaqathi. Umugqa nje, mhlawumbe angikwazi ukukuthola njengamanje, ngingavele ngisebenzise inyama yenkomo noma ye-veal esikhundleni sosikwele? Ngisho noRubik emgwaqweni wayehlala edla amatshe, ikakhulukazi amatshe amatshe nasesimende, eziququda. Ngathenga amakhrayoni esikole futhi namuhla ngamnika 1 amakhrayoni, kwangijabulisa kakhulu. Itshe lokuhamba selivele lathola okungaphansi. Ngokusobala ulahla i-calcium, ngakho-ke "uthando" olunjalo ngamatshe amatshe, amakhrayoni noshizi we-cottage shizi. Ngithenge uFito Kalcevit, kukangaki futhi malini ukumnika umdlwane? Futhi ingabe amanye amavithamini awengeziwe ngaphandle kwamafutha enhlanzi? Kugcwele imibuzo. Ngingajabula kakhulu uma uphendula.
Natalia, sawubona!
Ehleka izinyembezi ngoRubik! Wenze kahle i-shilopop! Gcina njalo!
Inja uqobo iyazi ukuthi yini ewusizo kuye! UJack wethu, ngasikhathi sinye, naye ngokwakhe wenza isinqumo esifanele ngokuvumela i-naturalki!
Manje thina naye sijabule ngokuthi wayenazo zonke izinkinga ezihambisana nokudla owomile, wazishintsha ngokushesha!
Ngokuphathelene nemibuzo yakho.
Musa ukuthathwa kakhulu nge-oatmeal - kuyenza buthaka. Kanye noma kabili ngesonto, kaningi akufanelekile ukupha. Ukusuka ku okusanhlamvu kungcono ukukhetha irayisi ne-buckwheat.
Ukusebenza kwesisindo kufanele kunqunywe ngokuqondile ngokudla okuqediwe (okungukuthi, sekuvele kubilisiwe).
Ngokuchithwa kwenyama. Yiqiniso, unganikeza inyama yenkomo. Kepha kukhona ama-cartilages nemifudlana emaphethelweni. Ungumthombo omuhle we-gelatin, omuhle amathambo namalunga.
Udinga ukusesha ... nakanjani ezimakethe noma kuma-butcherer ungathola okuningi okuhle nokuthambisayo izinja.
Njengoba uRubik esesemncane, umondle okungenani izikhathi ezingama-3-4 ngosuku. I-athikili inetafula enombolweni enconyiwe yamazinyane abondla kuze kube unyaka.
Inani lokudla okudliwayo nsuku zonke kufanele licishe libe yi-6-8% yesisindo sesilwane (imidlwane 8-10%, nezinja ezindala ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-8 zidinga ngaphansi kwama-5-6%). Okusho ukuthi, uma, ngokwesibonelo, inja inesisindo esingu-10 kg, lapho-ke ngosuku kufanele idle amagremu angama-600-800 wokudla. Hlukanisa le nombolo ngenombolo yokondlayo (ngokwesibonelo, ngo-3). Kuyavela ukuthi i-single service izoba ngama-200-270 amagremu.
Into esemqoka ekudleni kwesilwane amaprotheni (inyama, izinkukhu, inhlanzi). Kufanele okungenani ibe ngu-50-70%. Umvuno awudluli ku-10-15%. Futhi okusele kungama-30% imifino, imifino, ukhokho ushizi, ukhilimu omuncu, ubisi, imikhiqizo yobisi njalonjalo ... Izithelo ezikuhlobo lokudla azinconywa, kwesinye isikhathi ngesimo sezinto zokudla!
Ezikhiqizweni zenyama, nginika uJack nyama yenkomo, izihlathi, i-kaltik, inhliziyo, iwundlu, ukwalusa kwewundlu, amahlandla ama-2-3 ngesonto noma isibazi, noma amaphaphu, noma isibindi. Izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngesonto ngifaka inyama nge-turkey noma inhlanzi. Ngithenga i-pollock fillet noma i-cod bese ngiyinika ngemifino namakhambi.
Uma inkukhu icophelela kakhulu, kungaqhamuka nomzimba ongalwi nawo. Ukusuka kunyoni nginikeza uJack turkey (ngisika futhi ngipheke ama-hams abilisiwe bese ngiwasika njengenyama).
Izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngesonto, ukudla kwasekuseni ubisi oluvuthiwe (ushizi we-cottage shizi, ukhilimu omuncu + iqanda lenkukhu ebilisiwe). Kwesinye isikhathi nginika ukhilimu omuncu noma ubisi olubilisiwe olubunjiwe (i-kefir) kanjalo nje, phakathi kokuphakelwa okuyinhloko.
Izikhathi ezimbalwa ngeviki, lapho ngikhonza khona, ngiphula iqanda lezinyozo eluhlaza, ngigxoba igobolondo kulo, ngilifaka ekudleni okufanayo (igobolondo lezigwaca lisebenza kakhulu, alinzima njengenkukhu + ingumthombo omuhle we-calcium).
Amaqanda angaguqulwa: kanye ngesonto, inkukhu eyodwa ebilisiwe (kungenzeka ngokudla ubisi, ngo-ukhilimu omuncu noma nge-cottage shizi). Futhi ngesonto elizayo, izigwaca ezingama-2-3.
Ukusuka kwimifino nginikeza i-zucchini, ithanga, i-pepper bell, ukhukhamba, izaqathe, ngezinye izikhathi i-kholifulawa, ulethisi, imifino. Akudingekile ukuthi ugijime uye emakethe uma namuhla kungekho thungu, zucchini noma ikhukhamba esiqandisini. Kukhona isanqante nopelepele omnandi - kuhle. Ithanga ne-zucchini kuzoba, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, kusasa.
Ungazami ukubala isisindo semikhiqizo kuma-milligrams. Into esemqoka ukuthi kulo lonke isonto inja izothola lonke isethi lamavithamini kanye namaminerali. Ungakwazi, ngokubona kwakho, enye inyama, inhlanzi, izinkukhu, imikhiqizo engezansi yenyama. Kepha qiniseka ukuthi unemifino, imifino nsuku zonke. Izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto, ushizi we-cottage shizi, ukhilimu omuncu, amaqanda.
Uma ufuna ukuhambisa ingane yakho ngokudla okumnandi, lapha LAPHA ngichaza ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezinhle eziwusizo futhi ezingeke zilimaze umsila.
Ngokuqondene nezithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, kusasa kuzokhululwa izinto ezintsha kusasa, lapho ngichaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi yimaphi ama-supplements wokudla okunempilo odinga ukuletha ekudleni kwabanemilenze emine !. Ngakho-ke ngeke ngichaze yonke imininingwane ngokuningiliziwe. Isihloko esijabulisayo kakhulu futhi esinemininingwane mayelana naso sizoshicilelwa kusasa!
Futhi uRubik ungumfo wakho omuhle! Sawubona kuye kusuka kuJackusik!
Elena, kusihlwa!
Ngibonga kakhulu kuwe ngomsebenzi wakho odingekayo futhi owusizo. Ngiyabonga, ngidlulisela umntanami uSpitzul ekudleni kwemvelo!)))
Sinezinyanga eziyi-2,5 nje kuphela - basithatha kumfuyi ngonyaka ka-2. Wayesedleni okomile. Kuhawukela kakhulu ukumondlisa ngalezi ziduli ((Naye futhi akazizwa enjena, ngoba ubadlile ngandlela-thile ngokwesaba, kungathi uziphonsa. Ngosuku lwesi-7 ngihleli, izindlala ezincane zamakhanda zashisa enganeni yami. Kwakuyinto ethile yohlobo) Ingane yagibela kumpristi - yayingacabangi izikelemu, njengoba umfuyi efuya ngaphambi kokugoma kokuqala (bakwenza emavikini ayi-6), ngagcina ngiginqile izinsuku ezi-5 - kwaba nokugoma kwesibili emavikini ayi-10. kwesinye isikhathi kuyenzeka. Siye kuye nangemva kokukhwabanisa okuthile ngembongolo yengane konke kubonakala Ngasizathu simbe ngangicabanga ukuthi uyagula yilaba bantu, futhi ngasengozini yami ngamnika iyogathi.Uyixhawule ngokuhaha okunjalo, awunakucabanga! Bengicabanga ukuthi udla ipuleti! Futhi nsuku zonke ngaqala ukunika i-kefir isikhathi esisodwa esikhundleni sokudla okukodwa. Futhi pah-pah-pah, inkinga ayizange ibuye. Ngiyethemba impela ukuthi ngeke iphinde yenzeke!
Sengifunde okuthunyelwe kwakho, nginqume ukuhambisa umsila wami we-spitz ukuphakelwa kwemvelo. Ngikhathazeke kakhulu ngesisu sakhe kuze kube manje, ngoba akakenzi lutho (uxolo). Namuhla, ngokokuqala ngqa, wamnika ukudla okumnandi nokunempilo - wabilisa inyamazane enamakhasi, ilayisi ebilisiwe, nozaqathe. Ngayihlanganisa yonke into, ngifaka uwoyela omncane wemifino, kuthi lapho iphalishi libanda, ngangeza ama-priiotic (ngesisindo). Awungeke ucabange ukuthi wadla yiphi injabulo. Konke sekuthukile))) Ngicabanga ukuthi ubengenayo ngisho neyenele. Kwenziwe ngokuya ngesincomo sakho - inyama eningi, ilayisi kanye namakherothi ngaphezulu kwelayisi. ISobachulya manje inesisindo esingu-1 kg, ngakho-ke ngilinganise ingxenye engama-30 g (sinokudla okungu-4). Unikeze okuthe xaxa kunalokho obekufanele (25g), kodwa wangilandela amahora 1.5, wangibheka emehlweni wakhe futhi wakhotha imilenze yakhe, engangingakwazi ukuma futhi wanikeza cishe ingxenye efanayo. Wayekhathazeke kakhulu ukuthi angaba mubi! Kepha inja yami yajabulisa ukulala))). Futhi wenqabile ngokuphelele kusuka ekudleni okungu-4 ebusuku ngama-breadcrumbs. Ngokudideka okunjalo, wabheka kuqala ipuleti, wabe esebheka kimi, kwathi okonile wakhubeka kuleso sakhiwo. Ngakho-ke esikhundleni se-crackers, ngamthela ubisi olubilisiwe futhi walala ejabule)))
Cishe sithanda wena noJackie sizoba nezinguquko eziphuthumayo)))) URark akafuni. Wayesevele eqalile ukubabaza ngokungabaza okukhulu ngemuva kokuqala ukumnika ushizi wekhishi, kepha wayelambile ngenxa yendlala. Futhi ngemuva kwephalishi wenqaba nhlobo. Kusasa ngizozama ukubanikeza futhi ekudleni okukodwa - ngizobheka ukuthambekela kwakhe.
Kuyesabeka ukuhumusha, ukhathazekile ngesisu. Ukube nje yonke into ibigaywe kahle yatholwa!
Kodwa kunoma yikuphi, sizodlulela phambili, ngoba lusiza kakhulu! Imiska yakhe eyenelisekile kufanele ibonwe)))
Usuvele uthenge i-fish fish kanye ne-kelp eyomile))) Ngiyabonga kakhulu ngokuphefumlelwa kanye nemiyalo! Imininingwane ewusizo netholakala kalula angikaze ngihlangane nayo!
Julia, sawubona!
Ngifunde ngimamatheke…. Ngingawubona ngeso lengqondo “i-hare” yakho, ukuthi idla yiphi inambitheka, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, ukudla okunempilo. Masinyane uJack wakhe wakhumbula ukuthi wayejabule kanjani lapho siqala ukumdumaza! Futhi manje, sekudlule iminyaka engu-8, wakhotha izindebe zakhe ngaso sonke isikhathi, futhi wakhombisa ukuthi wayenambitheka kangakanani! Njengokungathi ngiyabonga!
Uthathe isinqumo esifanele ngomsoco wezemvelo! Mhlawumbe lo ngumbono wami wengqondo, kepha ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi ngokwenza lokhu uvikele ingane yakho ezinkingeni eziningi zempilo.
Yebo, ekuqaleni kuzoba nemibuzo eminingi. Kungahle kube nokungezwani kokudla okuthile (ngokwesibonelo, inkukhu ezweni lethu). Kepha, wena uqobo ngeke uqaphele ukuthi ukuqonda kuzofika ngokushesha kanjani nokuthi kanjani ...
Ungesabi ukuthi ngokudluliselwa kwendalo ingane izophuza amanzi amancane. Kepha kunoma yikuphi, isitsha samanzi amasha ngaso sonke isikhathi kufanele sime. Ungakhathazeki uma ungazizwa ugula. Umzimba usujwayela imikhiqizo emisha. Sasinayo. Ekuqaleni, inja izobhala okuningi. Futhi i-kakushki izoncika ngokuphelele kulokho edliwe yinja. Isibonelo, uJack ubuthakathaka kusuka ku-kefir, i-cartilage noma i-offal. Kwesinye isikhathi esibondeni kuzoba nezingcezu zemifino engagundisiwe. Lokhu futhi kujwayelekile. Yize imifino ingagaywanga kahle, isadingeka umzimba. Ungumthombo omuhle kakhulu wefayibha, futhi uzuzisa ukugaya. Futhi, imifino isiza ukuphula amaprotheni ezilwane ...
Kepha angikukhuthazi ukunikela inyama eyosiwe. Lokhu sekuvele kusetshenzwe inyama, ngakho-ke kucishe kudlule esiswini namathumbu, futhi inja ngokushesha iqala ukuzizwa ilambile.
Bilisa inyama kangcono bese usika izingcezu ezincane.
Uma intombazane yakho yenqaba ngokweqiniso ukomisa ukudla, ungayiphoqi. Umzimba omncane, ungabhekana kalula nokuhunyushwa, futhi nama-prebiotic azosiza.
Konke kufanele kube kuhle! Uma unemibuzo, qiniseka ukubhala!
Sawubona enganeni yakho evela kuJackusik!
Ngiyabonga kakhulu ngokuphendula ngokushesha)))
Futhi iqiniso lokuthi ikhotha ipuleti ukuze likhanye - ayidli? Noma ujabule nje ngokuthanda okusha? Umuzwa oqhubekayo wokuthi ingane ilambile. Wayengakhali ama-rusks anjalo, wayehlala eshiya ingxenye))) Noma okokuqala enikela nge-kefir, wanyikinyika njengeqabunga le-aspen futhi akunakwenzeka ukuthi athathe ipuleti. Manje usephuza ngomoya ophansi. Kepha ngenkathi ushizi wekhishi nawo uyathuthumela)))
Kuyadingeka kuwe ngqo ukunquma ngokuqinile isabelo sokuthi awuyidlanga inja ngokweqile. Awazi yini, ingabe imidlwane incike enanini lokuya ethoyilethi ngenani lokuphakelayo? Ngatshelwa ukuthi mangidla kangaki, ngakho-ke kufanele ngikhwehlele. Kwomile lapho, futhi manje ihamba kancane.
Uphuza amanzi kuphela lapho ebamba))) Futhi uyamangaza manje, sengathi uthuswe ukunambitheka okuhlukahlukene ngemuva kwabaphangi. Ngingasho ngisho ukuthi umangele)) Uhamba, uhlala ebheka emehlweni akhe futhi ekhotha imilenze yakhe. Isigaxa esinje!
UJulia, yebo, kungcono ukungayiphathi inja ngokweqile. Ukukhuluphala kuyingozi kakhulu kunokungondleki kahle ... Okwezingane, 10% ngesisindo kwanele. Okusho ukuthi, uma i-bunny inesisindo esingu-1 kg, khona-ke ama-gramu angu-100-120 wokudla ngosuku kuyinto evamile.
Futhi uyabuza futhi, ngoba uyayithanda, imnandi! Sifuna nezithasiselo lapho zinambitha okuhle ...
Futhi-ke, uma ingxenye inkulu kakhulu, khona-ke isisu singase singasithathi, futhi inja izizwa igula.
Inja kufanele iye endlini yangasese kaningi njengoba yayidla. Kepha manje kusesekuseni kakhulu ukukhathazeka. Umzimba uyakhiwa kabusha, kungahle kube nezinguquko. Ngeviki konke kufanele kubuyele kokujwayelekile.
Masithole imifino eminingi, ubisi omuncu (manje inja incane, ubisi lwayo ludinga cishe ama-50% wokudla okuphelele). Kancane kancane, uzobe wehlisa leli phesenti.
Mthengele uphondo lwenyamazane, okungcono kuphela okuyi-porous. Zithambile, ngoba imidlwane kakhulu. Ayishaye ihlombe, ahlahle amazinyo. Muva nje omakhelwane bethu bashiye i-spitz yabo - ngakho-ke wayihlwaya amehlo ngobuso. Kepha uJack usephendula ezolile ezimpondweni. Mnikeze lonke i-trachea noma amathambo obuchopho - iqhinga!
Hlobo luni lwephalishi, futhi ngisho nakubungako? Yikuphi ukungazi okwabhala lo “mbhalo”?
Sawubona. Sicela ukweluleke. UKenny wethu unezinyanga eziyi-3,5. Ube nokuhlolwa maqondana nokushintshwa kwezindunduma. Ukuhlaziywa kukhombisa ukwephulwa kokugaya kanye nokwephulwa kwe-microflora yamathumbu. Kwaqokwa i-Eubicor, iPancreatinum kanye nokushintshwa kokudla kwendalo.
Ngemuva kobisi lukamama, bebephefumlelwe okomile, kepha njengokuphatha, babanikeza nezingcezwana ezincane zenyama ebomvu, eboshwe ngamanzi abilayo.
Ngabe ukushintshwa kokudla kwemvelo kuzobukeka kanjani kithina? Ukuqala kuphi? Singakwazi ukuqhubeka ngokohlelo olusheshayo, sikhumbula ukuthi imveku ibilokhu ithola izingcezu zenyama ezisabile kusukela ezinyangeni ezi-2.
Natya, sawubona! Ngicabanga ukuthi ingane yakho ingashintshela kalula ekunakekelweni kwemvelo khona lapho. Umzimba umncane, uzivumelanisa ngokushesha nohlobo olusha lokudla. Futhi uma usuvele umnikeze inyama yenkomo, khona-ke akufanele kube nezinkinga. I-Eubikor eqokiwe iyisengezo sokudla esakhelwe i-bran. I-Pancreatin futhi isidakamizwa sabantu sokwenza ngcono ukugaya. Ngokwami, ngangimane ngithenga i-bran ejwayelekile ukwenza umgudu wokugaya ukudla, futhi njengendlela yokujwayeza i-microflora emathunjini ngesikhathi sokudluliswa, ngisebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lwe-veterinary probiotic (lactobacillus noma bifidobacteria). Kepha umbono wami lo.
Kungcono ukuqala ngamaprotheni alula nohlobo olulodwa lwemifino. Lokhu kuvame ukuba yinkukhu noma ikalikuni. Kepha izinja eziningi zivame ukuba nezikhukhukazi zenkukhu, ngakho-ke qaphela uma ukhetha lolu hlobo lwamaprotheni. Ngemuva kwalokho uzokwethula kancane kancane inyama yenkomo, iwundlu ... imifino ehlukahlukene. Mhlawumbe okusanhlamvu, uma ukhetha lolu hlobo oluthile lokudla.
Ungazami ukuzama ngokushesha ukuguqula indlela odla ngayo. Ngenkathi yengane, into esemqoka ekudleni kusamele kube ukondla ubisi.
Ngikucebisa ukuthi utadishe ngokucophelela sonke isigaba esithi "Ukudla Okunempilo" kwebhulogi lethu.Kunezinguqulo eziningi nezincomo zokondla. Ungafunda imibono ngaphansi kwendatshana. Kunezincomo eziningi ezahlukahlukene.
Uma ngemuva kokufunda lokhu okuqukethwe kunemibuzo, nakanjani sizozama ukusikisela.
Sawubona ntambama Ake ungitshele ukuthi ungalwakha kanjani uhlelo lokudla komdlwana uma usemsebenzini phakathi nosuku? Ngiyabonga
Sawubona, sawubona!
Sathatha uJack wethu njengengane. Kwakudingeka ukondla njalo. Okokuqala ngathatha iholide, wabe esethatha umyeni wami. Wabe esekhula, futhi sashintshana ngokuvakasha emsebenzini ukuze simphakele ntambama. Inzuzo kwakuyithuba. Kanjalo nje.
Usengathatha umdlwane ovuthiwe. Kepha, kunoma yikuphi, kuzodingeka ukuthi uze ekhaya uzodla isidlo sasemini kuze kube izinyanga eziyi-9 ukuya kwezi-10. Noma ubuze umuntu. Ngenye indlela.
Ngokuvamile, izinja ziyizilwane ezipakelayo. Bayalikhumbula kakhulu ikhaya. Uma kufanele achithe zonke izinsuku esekhaya eyedwa, angalinda manje futhi angabi nesidlwane.
UJack wethu wayenenhlanhla enkulu kulokhu. Akavamile ukuhlala ekhaya yedwa isikhathi eside.
Ungayondla kanjani imveku?
Ngabe ufuna ukwazi ukuthi kungenzeka kanjani nokuthi kungcono ukwelapha inja encane e-fluffy ukuze iphenduke inja enhle nenempilo? Ngemuva kwalokho sizozama ukubhekisisa lo mbuzo onzima. Abafuyi bezinja abanokuhlangenwe nakho abasibheki lesi sihloko njengengxaki kakhulu futhi bondla imveku, kungathiwa, “emshinini”. Kepha owathola inja ngasikhathi sinye unemibuzo eyisigidi mayelana nokudla futhi konke kudinga ukuphendulwa ngokushesha, ngoba isidalwa esiphilayo ngeke silinde.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukungawudli ngokweqile umdlwane, wephule isisu sakhe ngosayizi omkhulu. Ukudla ngokweqile njalo kuthinta isimo sesilwane kubi njengokungondleki. Izinja ezinkulu zokuzalela, ezisindayo ngokushesha, zinamathuba onke okuthola izinkinga ezihlanganyelwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho uzofunda ukuthi ungayondla kanjani iminyane, ukuthi ungayikhetha kanjani inhlanganisela efanele yemikhiqizo yemenyu, nokuthi imiphi imikhiqizo okufanele igcinwe kude nenja.
Ungayondla kanjani imbuzane ngokudla kwemvelo?
Into yokuqala okumele uyiqonde umnikazi wenja ukuthi imikhiqizo yakhe kumele ibe musha njalo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ngokwethu, asiyithengi inyama eshibhile futhi nesithandwa? Isilwane kufanele siphathwe umthwalo ofanayo nowengane yaso. Ukunobuthi ngokudla osezingeni eliphansi yinto ejwayelekile ezifuyweni.
Inja ekhaya ivame ukondliwa ngemikhiqizo yemvelo. Izindleko ezishibhile kancane kunokudla owomile, futhi umniniyo angaqiniseka njalo ngekhwalithi. Kepha kufanele ulungiselele ngokushesha iqiniso lokuthi manje ulinde ukuthengwa okujwayelekile nokujwayelekile, izikhwama ezisindayo nokupheka njalo, ngoba ekuqaleni ingane idla kakhulu. Uma lokhu kungakwesabisi, ake sibheke uhlu lwemikhiqizo oludingekayo kumzimba okhulayo wenja yanoma yikuphi ukuzalaniswa.
Ungalokothi unikeze umdlwane ukudla etafuleni lakho - ukudla okunjalo ngokwezinga akumlingani, noma ngabe kuyiphunga elimnandi elinomphefumlo.
Ngakho-ke, ukondla inja encane esiyidingayo:
- Ubisi. Imbungulu encane idliswa ubisi izinyanga ezi-4. Kubalulekile ezilwaneni ekukhuleni okujwayelekile nokukhula. Ubisi lunikezwa ngesimo esimsulwa noma iphalishi libilisiwe kulo. Kepha lapha kuphakama umbuzo - yiluphi ubisi okufanele londle? Kungcono uma kuyimbuzi, ngoba kuyivelakancane kuyo. Kepha ukuyithola akwenzeki njalo. Ngakho-ke, inkomo ifanelekile, kepha ayiphelele, kepha ihlanjululwe, ukuze ingabangeli ukucasuka kumdlwana. Eduze nezinyanga eziyi-6, inani lobisi liyancishiswa, bese lisuswa ngokuphelele, lifaka ubisi omuncu.
- Imikhiqizo yobisi olu-Sour. Ukugaya kahle, kanye nokucebisa umzimba nge-calcium, inja encane kufanele inikezwe ushizi we-cottage shizi, i-kefir, ukhilimu omuncu ophansi. Akuwona wonke umuntu owazi ukuthi ungayinikeza ingane yakho i-puppy Whey, equkethe izakhamzimba eziningi, futhi ibiza ipeni ngokoqobo. Lapho umdlwane ukhula, inani lemikhiqizo yobisi lizoba lincane kakhulu - izikhathi ezi-2-3 ngesonto.Ushizi onzima ulusizo olukhulu kumdlwana, onikezwa njengesisusa sokuphumelela ekuqeqesheni.
- Inyama. Ukudla kwaso kufanele okungenani kube ngama-40% noma ama-20-30 amagremu ngekhilogremu ngalinye lesisindo. Inyama inikezwa eluhlaza, iqandisiwe, ibilisiwe noma igcotshwe. Kodwa-ke, esikhathini esiningi umdlwane wondla inyama eluhlaza, ngoba inja, uma uthanda, idla izinyamazane. Kuvunyelwe ukondla umdlwane ngaphandle kwenkukhu, iturkey, inyama yenkomo, inyama yenkomo, inyama yamahhashi. Ngaphezu kwenyama emsulwa, inyama ye-puppy offal ilusizo kakhulu. Njengenyama banikezwa ngendlela ephekiwe noma eluhlaza. Kuhle kakhulu ukufaka isisu senkomo, umbele, i-trachea, isibindi, izinso ekudleni kwenja ekhulayo. Yonke imikhiqizo yenyama kufanele isikwe ku-cubes amancane, kepha hhayi ngendlela yenyama enamakhasi.
- Inhlanzi. Kabili ngesonto, imveku kufanele inikezwe inhlanzi noma ukudla kwasolwandle. Kungaba squid, shrimp, mackerel, hake, pollock. Uma kukhona ukuzethemba ngobumsulwa bomkhiqizo, khona-ke akudingekile ukubilisa. Kepha kungcono ukwenqaba izinhlanzi zasemfuleni. Phezu kwengozi enkulu yokutheleleka nge-helminth, kunethuba lokuthi inyamazane ihlasele ithambo, ngoba incane kakhulu futhi ukukhetha konke kumane kungenangqondo. Kunikezwa inhlanzi esikhundleni sokudla inyama.
- Imifino. Yonke ingane idinga amavithamini. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, yiqiniso, atholakala kwimifino. Kancane kancane zinikezwa isilwane, zixuba ne-cottage shizi noma iphalishi. Ungazigoba ku-grater enhle bese ubanikeza okusha noma i-stewed - ngale ndlela zithathwa kangcono ngaphandle kokubangela ukukhungatheka. Kuhle ukuthi umdlwane anikeze ithanga, izaqathe, i-zucchini, ama-beet, futhi futhi engeza imifino encane - u-anyanisi, iparsley, isipinashi.
- Amajikijolo nezithelo. Izinja eziningi zithanda izithelo. Kepha akubona bonke abaniniyo abazi ukuthi bangavunyelwa yini ukudla. Nakanjani, awukwazi ukuphoqa inja ukuba idle okuthile okusebenzayo uma ingakufuni. Kodwa uma inja yakho ijabule ukukhipha i-apula noma ukuqoqa ama-apricots awile futhi ngasikhathi sinye enza kahle ngokugaya, isengezo esinjalo sevithamini siyasiza kakhulu. Kuyinto engathandeki ukunikeza i-puppy amagilebhisi kanye ne-currants, okubangela ukuqhuma kanye nokuqongelela kwezinto eziyingozi emzimbeni. Udinga ukuthi uqaphele ngezithelo zamatshe, eziqukethe i-hydrocyanic acid, kanye nobhanana - kuzo umdlwane usheshe ukhuluphele.
- Izihlobo. Yondla iphalishi ledlwana. Kepha kusebenza kuphela njengesengezo ekudleni okukhulu kobisi nokudla inyama. Akunakusho ukuthi ingane kufanele idle okusanhlamvu kuphela. Ingane ezinyangeni zokuqala zokubilisa iphalishi obisini. Kungaba i-semolina, ilayisi, i-buckwheat, i-oatmeal. Udinga ukubuka ukuthi inja idlulisela kanjani lokhu noma lowo mkhiqizo. Uma i-buckwheat ingasebenzi futhi inja iba nokuphazamiseka kusuka kuyo, khona-ke lokhu kudla okuhlanganisiwe akuhlanganisiwe isikhathi esithile.
Kubalulekile! Njengomkhiqizo wamaprotheni obalulekile, amaqanda amaqanda angasebenza futhi kufanele asetshenziswe zombili ngesimo esimsulwa nangendlela ye-omelet kabili ngesonto, futhi kungcono ukunikeza amaqanda izigwaca.
Ungayondla kanjani imbuzane ngokudla okwomile?
Kushibhile ukondla inja ekhulayo ngokudla kwemvelo, kepha inqubo yokupheka ithatha isikhathi esiningi. Kulula kakhulu ukunikeza ingane yakho ukudla okwomile kwemidlwane. Kulinganiselwe kahle futhi asikho isidingo samavithamini angeziwe nezinto zamaminerali.
Imithetho eyisisekelo yokondla imidlwane
Ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila, uhlelo lokugaya lwesilwane luhamba ngezinguquko eziningi. Lokhu kunguquko eqhubeka kancane kancane ekudleni okuqinile, ukwethulwa kokudla okusha ekudleni, ukumiswa kwamathumbu nge-microflora “efanele”.
Ukwenza inqubo yokwakhiwa ingabi zinhlungu ngangokunokwenzeka, ochwepheshe batusa ukulandela imithetho elula kodwa ephumelelayo:
- Indawo ye-Bowl. Musa ukondla inja kusuka endishini phansi. Kufanele kukhethwe into ethile evumela ukuthi isilwane singakwazi ukugoba umhlane waso ngesikhathi sokudla. Intamo yesilwane kufanele ihambisane naphansi ngesikhathi sokudla. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi wehlise umthwalo owengeziwe emgogodleni futhi unikele ekuthuthukisweni okuyikho kohlelo lwe-musculoskeletal.
- Ukudla okunezithelo. Isifiso somnikazi sokuphakela umdlwane kanye ngosuku ngevolumu ephelele yokudla kuyithinta kabi impilo yakhe. Isisu sengane seluliwe, kuthi ngemuva kwesikhashana nje izinga likashukela osegazini lihle. Umphumela uyoba umuzwa onamandla wendlala, okhuthaza inja ukuba idle ngamanani amakhulu. Ngakho-ke sithola umbuthano onobudlova oholela ekukhuluphiseni.
- Izikhathi zokudla okungafani. Isilwane esifuywayo sinomuzwa wokugcwala futhi ujwayela inqubo ethile yansuku zonke.
- Musa ngokweqile. Ukubonisana nodokotela wezilwane kukuvumela ukunquma inani elifanelekile lokuphakelwa kwamaqembu ahlukahlukene yobudala, kucatshangelwa izici zokuzalela isilwane. Kumdlwane waseGerman Great Dane naku-Pekingese puppy oneminyaka engu-5 ubudala, inani lokuphakelwa lizohluka kakhulu.
- Okuphakelayo kokuphakelayo. Uma ngemuva kokondla isilwane sinokudla okuncane okusele esitsheni, kunconywa ukunciphisa ingxenye elandelayo.
- Khipha ukudla okulula usebenzisa ukudla okwenqatshelwe (amakhukhi, ama-crackers, njll).
- Musa ukusebenzisa ukudla okuqhamuka esiqandisini. Ukudla okulungele kufanele kufudunyezwe kuma-Celsius angama-18-20.
- Sebenzisa imikhiqizo eminingiukugwema ukudla okuncane futhi okunotha.
Isidingo sokondliwa okufanele kwesikhukhamba nenja endala ukufinyelela emanzini ahlanzekile okuzungeza. Ebusika, kwanele ukushintsha amanzi kanye ngosuku, futhi ehlobo kunconywa ukukwenza lokhu kabili ngosuku. Lokhu kugwema ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo zamathumbu. Futhi, ungashiyi ukudla esitsheni ngemuva kokuba imveku isisukile kuyo.
Ungase futhi ube nentshisekelo ngendatshana yethu yokuthi ungaqala kanjani ukukhulisa umdlwana.
Yini ekwazi ukondla imbuzane futhi engenakukwazi ukuyondla
Ekukhuleni okugcwele kwengane, i-algorithm yokondla kufanele ibhekwe ngokuqinile futhi izithako ezivunyelwe kuphela okufanele zisetshenziswe. Ukubonisana nodokotela wezilwane kukuvumela ukuthi ukhombe leyo mikhiqizo ezomlethela inzuzo ephezulu.
Kuyadingeka ukugcina imithetho eyisisekelo yokudla okunempilo kwenja:
- Esikhathini kusuka ezinyangeni ezi-1 kuye kwezi-3 zokuphila imikhiqizo yemvelo kufanele ikhethwe. Lokhu kungaba inyama ebondayo (i-veal, inyama yenkomo, unogwaja, idada), imikhiqizo yobisi ukuze kulondolozwe ama-microflora amathumbu aphelele, okusanhlamvu, kanye nezithelo nemifino emisha. Inhlanzi ebilisiwe ivunyelwe.
Lokhu kubalulekile: Amaphesenti emikhiqizo yamaprotheni a mbungulu aneminyaka engu-1-3 ubudala kungenzeka angeqi kuma-70%.
- Qiniseka ukuthi ufaka izithasiselo zevithamini nezamaminerali ekudleni kwakho kwansuku zonke okuzokwenza kube nokushoda kwezinto ezibalulekile emzimbeni.
- Yenqaba ukusebenzisa izithako ezithosiwe futhi ezixutshisiwe ukondla imveku yakho. Odokotela bezilwane bayelulekwa ukuthi bakhethe kuphela ukudla okubilisiwe noma okuluhlaza.
- Inani lokusanhlamvu nemifino akufanele kudlule ngaphezu kwe-10-12% yesilinganiso semihla ngemihla.
Ebona le mithetho elula, umfuyi unikeza isilwane sakhe esinemilenze emine ngokudla okuphelele nokunempilo kokukhula okusebenzayo nokukhula komzimba ngokufanele.
Uhlu lwemikhiqizo ewusizo neyingozi
Kumikhiqizo inenzuzo Ochwepheshe babiza umzimba omncane:
- Inyama enamafutha amancane, inhlanzi nenkukhu,
- Inyama nenhlanzi icishiwe,
- Imifino nezithelo ezintsha,
- I-Sour cream, i-kefir, ushizi we-cottage, i-Whey neminye imikhiqizo yobisi ngaphandle kwama-flavour noshukela,
- Iporridge.
Ungesabi ukushoda okubonakalayo kwemenyu yezilwane ezifuywayo. Inja ingumhlaseli ngokwemvelo, ngakho-ke ukudla kwayo ikakhulu ukudla kwamaprotheni.
Ukuze isigaba kwenqatshiwe Abadokotela bezilwane bafaka:
- Amaswidi, amakhukhi, amaswidi. Ziqukethe ushukela, obangela inqubo yokuvutshelwa. Kwabahlaseli, banomphumela ongemuhle esimweni sohlelo lokugaya ukudla,
- Izitsha ezinesipayisi, ezinosawoti, kanye nokudla, ngezinongo eziningi,
- Amathambo e-Tubular. Lapho ehlafuna, aqhuma abe yizicucu eziningi ezingadala ukuvimbela kwamathumbu nokulimala kwesophageal,
- IngulubeKungumthombo we-trichinosis, okunzima ukuyelapha futhi kubuhlungu inja,
- Ubisi luphelele Umzimba wesilwane awukwazi ukumunca,
- Iklabishi kanye nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zama-legumes zivusa izinqubo zokuvutshelwa,
- Izinhlanzi zasemfuleni, eziba ngumthombo wokuhlasela kwe-helminthic,
- Amasoseji aqukethe inani elikhulu lokungcola okulimazayo, udayi kanye nezivimbelakuvunda.
- Amazambane abilisiwe angagaywa ohlelweni lokugaya imidlwane.
Ngokwenqaba ukusebenzisa izithako eziyingozi ekudleni kwesilwane sakho esinezinyawo ezine, uzogcina impilo yawo, uqinise amasosha akho omzimba futhi ukhule ube yinja enempilo.
Kukangaki ngosuku futhi kungaba nesikhathi esingakanani sokusuthisa kuye ngeminyaka
Uma umniniyo engahambisani nezincomo zakudala zochwepheshe, khona-ke izinkinga zezilwane ezihamba nohlelo lokugaya ukudla ziqala futhi ifomu eliphikelelayo lokuphazamiseka komzimba. Ungakugwema kanjani lokhu kudabukisa okudlayo kwengane yakho?
Kuyadingeka ukulandela izikhathi eziphakathi kokuphakelwa, futhi futhi unamathele ngokuqinile eselulekweni sezazi zezempilo:
- Kusukela ezinyangeni ezimbili zeminyaka, inani lokuphakelayo kufanele libe izikhathi eziyisithupha ngosuku, isikhathi sokudla singamahora ayi-3 ukuya ku-3,5,
- Enganeni eneminyaka yobudala emi-3, inani le-feedings lehliselwa izikhathi ezi-5 ngokuphumula kwamahora ama-4.
- Osemusha kusuka ezinyangeni ezi-4 kuya kweziyi-6 kufanele ondliwe izikhathi ezine ngosuku.
- Ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-7, isikhathi esiphakathi kokudla singamahora ayi-6 kanti inani lokuphakelayo lehliswa laya ku-3.
- Ukusuka ezinyangeni eziyi-10 ubudala, ungadlulisa isilwane sakho ekuondleni kwasekuseni nakusihlwa.
Kulokhu, umthwalo ohlelweni lokugaya uzohamba kancane futhi ingane ngeke izizwe imnandi lapho iwudlulisela ekudleni okudala.
Isampula yokudla imidlwane
Cabanga ngokudla okulungile kwengane enezinyanga ezimbili ubudala. Ngokuzayo, ungayilungisa ngokuzimela ikubheka izidingo ezikhulayo zomzimba futhi unciphise inani lokuphakelayo.
Ukudla kokuqala | Ushizi wekotishi onamafutha amancane noma iphalishi eliphekwe obisini (ungakhohlwa ngokushintsha okusanhlamvu okuvamile. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-oatmeal, i-buckwheat noma ilayisi), |
2nd okuphakelayo | Iporridge eliphekiwe emhluzi owenziwe ngemifino noma ngenyama. Ukwengeza kuzoba inyama, ezinganikezwa zombili futhi zingavuthiwe. Isixazululo esizedlula zonke ukukhetha umkhiqizo obhakwe ngesigamu, |
Okwesithathu | Imikhiqizo yobisi oluhlaza, |
4th ukondla | Ungakuphinda kabili ukudla kokudla kwesibili, |
5th ukondla | Imikhiqizo yobisi oluhlaza (ukhokho ushizi, i-kefir). |
Okwesithupha | Inani elincane lenyama eluhlaza noma inhlanzi ebilisiwe. |
Lokhu kubalulekile: gxila izidingo zezinja. Kwezinye izimo, kufanele ukhuphule inani lemikhiqizo yobisi futhi ususe inhlanzi ekudleni amasonto angama-1-2. futhi kwesinye isikhathi isilwane siyenqaba inyama ngenxa yenhlanzi ebilisiwe.
Ungayidlulisela kanjani i-kidpy ukuze yome ukudla
Ukudla okwomile akumele kuqalwe kuze kube yilapho isilwane esinezinyanga ezintathu ubudala. Uma zingekho ezinye izindlela zokondla, amagreyi atholwe ngaphakathi bese kuthi emva kwalokho anikelwe isilwane. Ukudla okwomile kufanele kuphathwe kancane kancane.
Ochwepheshe bezilwane batusa ukukhetha ama-premium feeds ahambelana nezidingo zezilwane ezifuywayo futhi aqukethe ukungcola okulimazayo.
Khetha umthamo uvumela ukutadisha ngokucophelela izincomo zomenzi. Imininingwane ibekwe kwiphakeji, kucatshangelwa isisindo nobudala be-puppy. Ukwanda okuzenzakalelayo kwenani lokudla kuholela ekuphazamisweni kwezinqubo ze-metabolic futhi kubangele ukukhuluphala.
Yondla ingane yakho kahle bese kuthi emva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa uzoba ngumnikazi wesilwane esihle nesinempilo!
Ukudla kwezingane zezinhlobo ezinkulu
Isikhathi lapho ingane enkulu yokuzalanisa idla kuphela ubisi lukamama cishe inyanga eyodwa. Iphakathi kwezinsuku ezingama-25. Ngemuva kokuqala kwesikhathi sokulunyulwa kusuka ebeleni likamama, kuyadingeka ukondla kaningana ngosuku.
Inani lokuphakelwa ngokuqondile lincike ekutheni ingakanani inja yobisi.Umdlwane ongumelusi waseJalimane udinga okungenani izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku ngokudla inyama noma ubisi. Kuyadingeka ukondla imveku yanyanga yonke yohlobo olukhulu ngokudla kwabantu abadala, ngoba kuyaqabukela ukulunywa yondle izingane ezingaphezulu.
Isibalo sokondliwa okungenani izikhathi ezi-6 ngosuku. Hambisa ama-feed ama-3 ngokudla kobisi nenyama engu-3. Isimo senyama kufanele okungenani sibe yi-100 g yenyama kwisidlwane ngasinye.
Kuyadingeka ukondla umdlwane weLabrador eneminyaka engu-2 izinyanga eziyisihlanu ngosuku, khuphula kancane kancane ingxenye leyo isuka ku-100 iye kuma-200 g ngosuku. Ngemuva kwamaviki ama-2, ukuhumushela imfene ekudleni okune ngosuku (ama-3 feedings wenyama nobisi olu-1). Ungangeza isikhupha seqanda lenkukhu zonke ezinye izinsuku.
Kuyadingeka ukondla i-puppy Alabai noma enye inzalo enkulu eneminyaka eyi-3 izinyanga 3-4 izikhathi ngosuku. Inani lenyama lingama-300 g ngosuku. Kancane kancane, isabelo seminye imikhiqizo ekudleni siyakhuphuka, kusengezwa okusanhlamvu nemifino. Le nkathi ibonakala ngokuqala kokufakwa kwamazinyo kusuka ebisini kuye kwaphakade, ngakho-ke isidingo samabhethri anjenge phosphorus ne-calcium lenyuka kakhulu. Imidlwane emikhulu yelulekwa ukuba inikeze amathambo enkomo amakhulu ngokwanele. Lokhu kuzovumela ingane ukuthi ingakhungathekisi.
Uhlobo lokudla luthatha izinyanga eziyi-10. Kuze kube yilapho umdlwane unama-3 feedings. Ukudla ubisi kususwa ngalesi sikhathi. Ukondla ama-puppy huskies nezinye izinhlobo ezinkulu, udinga inani elikhulu lenyama. Eminyakeni engu-10 yezinyanga eziyishumi, imidlwane emikhulu yohlobo lwezinkukhu idla uhhafu wekhilogremu ngosuku. Izinja ezinamandla akufanele zishaye inyama enhle.
Ukudla kwemidlwane yezinhlobo eziphakathi
Kuyadingeka ukondla inja uJack Russell Terrier noma ezinye izinhlobo ezihlukile ngokuhlukile kunabamele abamele izinhlobo ezinkulu. Kusukela ezinyangeni eziyi-1.5 ubudala, ukondla imidlwane yohlobo oluphakathi nendawo akufanele kube ngaphezu kwezi-5 ngosuku.
Ngemuva kwamaviki amabili, ungahambisa umdlwana ngokuphephile ekudleni ezine ngosuku, usabalalisa ngokulinganayo ubisi kanye nokudla kwenyama. Inani lenyama lomntwana onezinyanga ezimbili waseFrance Bulldog okungenani i-150 g ngosuku.
Kuleli minyaka, izingane zivame ukwenqaba ngokuzimela ukudla kobisi, ngakho-ke inani lenyama kufanele lenyuke ukumboza izidingo zomzimba zezakhi ezidingekayo (300 g yenyama ngosuku).
Ngakho-ke, imidlwane yezinhlobo eziphakathi iphakelwa izinyanga ezingaba ngu-8, bese idluliselwa kancane kancane ekudleni ezimbili ngosuku. Inani lokuphakelwa lenyuka, kepha inani lenyama lihlala lifana.
Kuyaqabukela, ezinye izingane ziyaqhubeka nokudla imikhiqizo yobisi kanye nephalishi nenyama eyosiwe kahle.
Ukudla kwemidlwane kufiphela nezinhlobo ezincane
Esikhathini esivele ngemuva kokulunyula imidlwane kusuka kumama kuye ezinyangeni ezi-2, izingane zezinhlobo ezincane nezincane ziyondliwa kanye nabamele abakhulu. Kuyadingeka ukondla umdlwane nge-Spitz, York noma Chihuahua kusuka kumaviki awu 8 wobudala izikhathi ezine ngosuku, kubandakanya nenyama ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Kusukela kumaviki ayi-12, imveku yaseChihuahua noma enye inzalo encane yondliwa izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku, izama ukushiya ubisi olu-1 nokuphakelwa kwenyama okungu-2. Imbungulu kufanele ithole okungenani ama-200 g enyama ngosuku.
Kusukela ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, imidlwane yondliwa kabili ngosuku, engeza imifino eminingi nezinhlamvu. Ezinye izingane zenqaba ngokuphelele ukudla imikhiqizo yobisi.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi cishe zonke izinhlobo zezinja ezincane nokuhlobisa zithambekele ekubusheni nasekudla kakhulu. Bangakufuna njalo ukudla, kepha bayohlala bembalwa.
Ezimweni ezinjalo, kuyadingeka ukubonisana nodokotela wezilwane futhi uchaze kahle imingcele yesimo sokudla. Lokhu kuzovikela ukukhula kokukhuluphala nezinkinga ezihambisana nokuphazamiseka kwe-metabolic.
Kukangaki ngosuku ukondla imveku
Uma umnikazi ewondla kahle umdlwane, uzothola imiphumela emihle. Ingane izobe iphilile, ithuthukiswe kahle kokubili ngokwengqondo nangokomzimba.
Lapho imidlwane yanoma yikuphi ukuzalela ifinyelela eminyakeni engama-4, inani lokuphakelayo ngosuku kuncishiswa libe izikhathi ezi-6. Kukangaki ngosuku ukondla inja kuya ngeminyaka.
Imidlwane yezinhlobo ezinkulu idinga ukuphindwa isikhathi esingu-5 isikhathi eside, nezinhlobo eziphakathi nendawo nezincane, esezineminyaka engu-8 kuphela ubudala, zingashintshela izikhathi ezintathu zomsoco.
Umdlwane ngamunye udinga ukwenza uhlelo lokudla komuntu ngamunye, kepha ngokwesilinganiso kuzobukeka kanjena:
- isidlo sokuqala (i-7-8 a.m.) - i-oatmeal, ebilisiwe obisini noma ku-cottage shizi,
- isidlo sasemini - (9-10 a.m.) - iphalishi eliphekwe emanzini ngokufakwa kwenyama eluhlaza nemifino,
- isidlo sasemini - (amahora angu-12-13) - ubisi,
- isidlo sasemini - (amahora angu-15-16) - iphalishi elinemifino noma inyama,
- isidlo sakusihlwa - (amahora angu-18 - 19) - iphalishi yobisi noma ubisi nje,
- ngaphambi kokulala (amahora angama-21 kuya kwayi-21) - Hlanza inyama entsha ngohlobo lwenyama eluhlaza.
Isheduli ingashintshashintsha, kepha ekugcineni kosuku ngaphambi kokulala, abaphathi bezinja, abalimi kanye nodokotela bezilwane batusa ukunika imidlwane yanoma iyiphi inyama yokuzalanisa. Lokhu kuzovumela ingane ukuthi ihlale igcwele ubusuku bonke futhi ingavuki ukuze iye endlini encane. Kwaphawulwa ukuthi ukulala okujwayelekile okunempilo, okuvumela i-puppy ukuba ibuyise amandla asetshenziswe phakathi nosuku, kufanele okungenani kube ngamahora ayi-6.
Izingane ezisencane emavikini ayi-10 nazo kufanele zondliwe okungenani izikhathi eziyisithupha ekungqongqotheni, kancane kancane zengeza ekudleni hhayi kuphela inani elikhulu lenyama eyosiwe, kodwa futhi nazo zonke izinhlobo zokusanhlamvu - ilayisi, i-oatmeal, imifino ehlukahlukene, ebilokhu ibilisiwe futhi inyanyekwe kumazambane abunjiwe.
Ingane eneminyaka eyi-2 izinyanga ingazanywa ukunikeza isibindi esingavuthiwe, esingumthombo wensimbi namavithamini. Lapho ukhetha le offal, ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe kukhwalithi yayo.
Ukudla komdlwane kufanele kufudunyezwe, kepha kungashisi, futhi kuhlale kusha. Akunconywa ukupheka iphalishi izinsuku eziningana, ikakhulukazi ngenkathi esishisayo.
Yini ongayondli imveku
Imikhiqizo elusizo esetshenziselwa ukondla amazinyane amancane ikhonjisiwe ngenhla. Kepha kukhona lonke uhlu lwemikhiqizoenqatshelwe ukukunikeza izinja, ikakhulukazi imidlwane.
Phakathi kwemikhiqizo engafuneki neyenqatshelwe yile:
- inkukhu eluhlaza nezinhlanzi zasemfuleni,
- zonke izinhlobo zemikhiqizo engapheli (amasoseji nososeji), kanye namathambo aqinile,
- izitsha zokubhema ezibunjiwe, ezifuthwe ngosawoti,
- inyama ethosiwe, amaswidi kanye nezinongo.
Unganikeli izinja, futhi ikakhulukazi imidlwane, ukudla okuvela etafuleni lomuntu.
Ukudla okufanele kanye nemikhuba yokudla eyisihluthulelo empilweni yezilwane. Ngaphandle kokubheka izisekelo zokudla okufanele nokukhethwa kokudla, isilwane singathola izifo eziningi zomgudu wokugaya okunzima ukuzelapha.
Ukuzalwa okusha
Ifomula yobisi lezinja inamaprotheni namafutha aphindwe kabili, kepha ushukela omncane. Ukufakwa esikhundleni okulandelayo kudume kakhulu:
- Ubisi lwe-Babydog,
- Ubisi lwe-Paphpy lwe-Beaphar,
- Canina Welpenmilch,
Ngaphambi kokuthenga, ungalungiselela ingxube yamanzi abilisiwe noshukela. Lokhu kuzodinga:
- Eyedropper. Kuzoba lula ngokwengeziwe ukuncela ubisi uma ufaka ishubhu elincane yerabha ekugcineni.
- Isirinji. Kufanelekile uma inja inkulu.
- Ibhodlela elikhethekile lokulinganisa. Awukwazi ukudlulela izingane ngokweqile, ngoba lokhu kungaholela ekwelashweni.
Ngobisi lukamama, izingane zithola wonke amavithamini adingekayo azivikela ezifweni ezahlukahlukene.
Isonto lobudala nangaphezulu
Ukondla ngemuva kwesonto lempilo kuhluke kancane. Izinsuku zokuqala ezingama-7-10 udinga ukunikeza ukudla njalo emahoreni ama-3-4, imini nobusuku. Akunakwenzeka ukwephula isheduli enjalo, ikakhulukazi uma kunesitho somzimba esenziwe buthaka, isibonelo, nge-cur.
Ukudla kwe-spaniel, i-dachshund noma i-terrier kungathathelwa indawo ukwakheka okwenziwe ekhaya. Iresiphi kanje:
- 1 inkomishi yonke ubisi
- 1 ingcosana kasawoti
- 1 tbsp. l amafutha ommbila
- ¼ tsp amavithamini uketshezi, nawo athengiswa esitolo esikhethekile.
Zonke izithako ziyahlanganiswa ukuthola isisindo esiningi, bese sishiswa ekushiseni okungama-38 ° C.
Izinga lokudla kwansuku zonke
Ukudla ukudla okuhlala njalo kuhlala kungabaninimdlandla abanakekelayo, imvamisa imibuzo ethi "Kukangaki ukondla imveku ezinyangeni ezi-2, 3, ezi-4?".Abahlakuleli bezinja abanolwazi bayazi - kubalulekile ukuthi ungakhohlwa ngesilinganiso sansuku zonke, hhayi ukusiphuca isilwane ngokweqile. Amaphutha anjalo avame ukuholela ekukhulupheni, izinkinga ngezitho zangaphakathi, amalunga.
Kukangaki ngosuku udinga ukondla ingane yakho? Impendulo ilula: gxila kubudala bezilwane ezifuywayo, okuncane uma kunjalo, kuvame ukubhekelwa esitsheni.
Sinikeza uhlelo olilinganiselayo lokondla nsuku zonke.
1) Ukondla imidlwane kusuka enyangeni eyi-1 kusho ukuzondla, ukudluliswa kancane kancane kusuka kubisi kuya ekudleni okujwayelekile. Ukunikeza ukudla kufanele kube izikhathi ezingama-5-6.
2) Ingane eneminyaka ephakathi kwezinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezine inconyelwa ukondliwa izikhathi ezingama-4-5 ngosuku.
3) Iminyaka ukusuka ezinyangeni ezine kuya kweziyisithupha icindezela abanikazi ukuthi bagcwalise izitsha amahlandla ama-3-4.
4) Ukondla inja encane kusuka ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuya kweziyishumi kwenzeka kathathu ngosuku.
5) Ukusuka ezinyangeni eziyishumi unyaka - izikhathi ezi-2.
Isikhathi sobusuku empeleni siyikhefu lokudla (kusuka ngo-22: 00 kuya ku-6:00). Isisu senja sithola ukuphumula, umkhuba omuhle uklanywa ukuba udle ngasikhathi sinye. Uyabona ukuthi isilwane esincane silambile ngaphambi kokulala? Ungondla nge-porridge yobisi noma inyama.
Musa ukuphinda kabili umthamo lapho weqa ukudla! Yondla njengenjwayelo, ubheka okujwayelekile, ugweme ukweqisa.
Ukondla ingane yanyanga zonke
Unaso isilwane esincane kakhulu esinoboya? Ungayondla kanjani inyamazane yanyanga zonke? Imvamisa izinja zinikezwa kusukela eminyakeni eyi-2-3 izinyanga, kepha kunezimo ezivame ukuthengiswa kwezingane zanyanga zonke. Abafuyi bazondla kusuka emavikini amathathu ukuze bazijwayeze ukudla endishini.
Cishe isikhathi sifika lapho imidlwane iqala ukudla ngokwayo. Umnikazi omusha kuzofanela alungiselele ukusetha okuncane kwemikhiqizo:
- ubisi
- okusanhlamvu (irayisi, i-buckwheat, i-oatmeal),
- inyama (inyama yenkomo, inkukhu),
- imifino (ithanga, izaqathi),
- ushizi wekhishi, i-kefir.
Ukusuka enyangeni yobudala, ungondla wonke amahora amathathu, unikeze izitsha ezahlukene ngokudla okusha: ngehora lesithupha sinikeza i-semolina porridge, ngehora lesishiyagalolunye - oatmeal nge-izaqathe nenyama, ngemuva kwamanye amahora amathathu ukuphatha ushizi we-cottage shizi neyogathi.
Ungayondla kanjani i-puppy izinyanga eziyi-1.5? Uhlu lwemikhiqizo alushintshi kakhulu, umthamo uyanda kancane kancane. Cabanga ngohlobo lokuzalwa kwenja: okukhulu, kuyodingeka okunye ukudla.
Kungcono ukunikeza izitsha ezilungiselelwe inja yakho ethandekayo njengoba ichongwe ngangokunokwenzeka ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-blender. Lesi simiso siyasebenza, njengasekuondleni izingane: zifundise ukuhlafuna ukudla. Ekuqaleni, kungcono ukubilisa inyama, ezinyangeni ezimbili ungayinika eluhlaza. I-Doggie ngeke idle ukudla okushisayo noma okubandayo, gcina ibhalansi.
Ukondla ingane encane enezinyanga ezimbili
Ungayondla kanjani i-puppy enezinyanga ezimbili ubudala? Imenyu ihlukile kunaleyo edlule ngokuphinda kabili umthamo wokudla. Izinguquko zibandakanya ukungezelelwa kwezinhlanzi zasolwandle kanye nokudla kwasolwandle (lapho kungekho khona izinto ezaliwa yizilwane) endaweni. Into ebalulekile yokudla okunempilo ubisi, ubisi lwephalishi. Imikhiqizo ikhona ekudleni okungenani izinyanga ezine, inani liyancishiswa kancane kancane, esikhundleni sokudla kwenyama.
Ukudla kwe-puppy
Umbuzo "imidlwane iqala nini ukudla yodwa?" ukhathazekile ngokuzalanisa umfuyi, ngoba maduze umzuzu wokuthengisa. Ukujwayela ingane ukudla okujwayelekile kuyiphuzu elibalulekile. I-fluffy ifunda ukuhlafuna ukudla, ikhula ngokushesha, ithuthukise, ikhono elisha.
Ungayondla kanjani imidlwane emavikini ama-3? Amaviki ama-3-4 - isikhathi sokuphakelwa kokuqala kokudla ngefomu le-liquid noma le-porridge. Sikumema ukuthi uthenge ukudla okhethekile esitolo se-Zoomix. Sizokhetha ukudla osezingeni eliphezulu, okumnandi okulungiselelwe okwenziwe!
Ukuphakelwa okufanele kwezinyane lenyanga
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale umndeni wabangane abane, kudingeka ufunde ukuthi ungawondla kanjani kahle umdlwane. Izinja zingabadli ngokwemvelo, ngakho-ke inyama nezinhlanzi kufanele kufakwe ekudleni. Aqukethe izinto eziningi zokulandela umkhondo. Futhi banesilinganiso esanele samaprotheni, amafutha namavithamini, adingekayo ngalesi sikhathi. Okuphakelayo izinja inyama izitsha okungenani kanye ngesonto.
Kunconywa ukunikeza ukudla ngesikhathi esithile, hhayi ukondla imidlwane, ukuze ungeluli isisu. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukondla kahle umdlwane, ukudla ngokweqile kuzothinta kabi impilo, isilwane sizokhula siphansi. Abamele uhlobo lokuzalela olukhulu, ukuzitholela isisindo ngokuzayo kuzoba nezinkinga ngamajoyini. Ukuzila ukudla kwenyanga eyi-1 nakho akwamukeleki ngokwezigaba.
Ochwepheshe bezilwane bakweluleka ukuthi ulandele imithetho embalwa yokudla kahle umdlwane:
- Ukudla kufanele kufake izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokudla ezinothile ngamavithamini kanye nezakhamzimba.
- Amanzi okuphuza kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi abe sendaweni efinyeleleka isilwane. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma kungondlela owomile.
- Yondla ukudla kwezinyane lakho lokushisa kuphela egumbini lokushisa.
- Ukondla ingane encane kuyingxenye encane, kufanele angadli ngokweqile.
- Landela ukudla. Yondla isilwane sakho ngesikhathi esimisiwe kathathu ngosuku.
- Ukwenqaba ukudla, khona-ke kufanelekile ukufihla ipuleti kuze kufike ihora lesifanele elilandelayo.
- Ukudla okumnandi nokunosawoti akufanele kube yingxenye yokudla kwenja. Kumntwana okhulayo, lokhu kuzolimaza kuphela.
- Beka ipuleti yokudla ezingeni lekhanda lesilwane. Izinja ezinkulu zohlobo olukhulu zingagotshwa.
Ungayondla kanjani imidlwane ngokudla okusha ngendlela elinganiselayo.
Ake sibheke ukuthi ungasondla kanjani isanyana masinyane enyangeni. Into esemqoka okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi izinja kufanele zondliwe ukudla okusha. Ukulondolozwa lapha akulungile; inyama ene-choke ayilungele isilwane sasekhaya. Le nkinga kufanele ihanjelwe nawo wonke umthwalo wemfanelo. Ukunobuthi ngokudla osezingeni eliphansi, okuphelelwe yisikhathi ngumcimbi ojwayelekile wezilwane ezifuywayo.
Ukudla okunempilo okunempilo kwezilwane ezifuywayo kuzokubiza okungaphansi kokuthenga ukudla okwomile. Kepha kuzothatha isikhathi eside. Udinga ukupheka futhi uye esitolo sokudla kaningi, ngoba udinga ukondla umdlwane wakho wenyanga kaningana ngosuku. Uma kunesikhathi samahhala nomzamo owanele, khona-ke imikhiqizo efakwe kuhlu ngezansi ilungele ukondla imidlwane.
- Umkhiqizo oyinhloko wokudla kwezidlwane yinyama. Ukudla inyama kwenza ama-40% wokudla okudliwayo. Inyama inikezwa ngekhilogremu eyodwa yesisindo amagremu ama-30 womkhiqizo. Isifuyo singanikwa inyama eluhlaza, ebilisiwe noma enamakhaza. Izinja ezinkulu zohlobo oluphambili ziyondliwa kahle inyama eluhlaza, njengezinyamazane. Inkukhu ingadliwa yizilwane ezifuywayo, kepha inkukhu kuphela okufanele ingabi nasikhumba. Inyama yenkomo, ikhukhamba, i-veal yengezwe ekudleni. Inyama offal nayo ilungele ukudla izicubu ezinhle. Imikhiqizo yenyama kufanele inqunywe ibe izingcezu ezincane.
- Yini enye ongayondla umdlwane wakho ngenyanga eyi-1? Izinhlanzi - zilungele ukondla imveku. Ukudla kwasolwandle kukhonzwa izikhathi ezi-2 ngesonto. Inhlanzi emhlophe enamanzi anosawoti ihambisana kahle namathambo ambalwa. Kungcono ukunganikeli izinhlanzi zasemfuleni, ingane ingahle ibambe. Ukupheka izinhlanzi akudingekile, kepha kungaqukatha ama-helminth. Ukudla izinhlanzi kuthatha indawo yenyama.
- Ukudla ubisi. Ingane inikezwa ubisi izinyanga eziyisithupha. Ukuze impilo yezinganyana ezisanda kuzalwa, ukuncelisa ubisi kumele. Unganikeza ubisi lwenkomo noma lwembuzi. Goat yiyona ndlela engcono kakhulu, ngoba ayibangeli i-allergies. Inkomo iyahlanjululwa ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa ukuze igweme ukuhudula. Iporridge nayo ibilisiwe obisini. Ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, ubisi luyasuswa ekudleni, kwenze kancane kancane, ngaphandle kokwephula uhlelo lokudla kwezingane.
- Okunye ukondla ubisi oluvuthiwe. Kufanele babe khona kumenyu yengulule ukuvikela ukuntuleka kwe-calcium. Yini ingane inganikezwa ubisi: ushizi wekhishi, i-kefir, ukhilimu omuncu onamafutha amancane. Ukondla imikhiqizo yobisi ebilisiwe kuzoqinisekisa ukugaya okufanele. Amazinyo aphilile azoba yinkomba yokunakekelwa okufanele, futhi uma inja ikhuluma, abe esethi ngiyabonga. Ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa, ungakhohlwa ukunikeza ngezikhathi ezithile ushizi.
- Iporridge. Izinhlamvu kufanele zifake okusanhlamvu ngokuqinile. Kepha lokhu akusho ukuthi kufanele banikezwe kuphela.Ukudla okuyinhloko ubisi nenyama, bese ufaka ekudleni okusanhlamvu. Ilayisi, i-buckwheat, i-oat, i-semolina kush ilungiselelwe ubisi. Bheka ukuthi inja ithwala kanjani i-croup ngayinye. Ngesisu esidabukisayo, okusanhlamvu akuhlanganisiwe izinsuku eziyishumi.
- Kungcono ukondla imifino yenja. Ukuze umngane athole amavithamini, udinga ukunikeza imifino isilwane sakho. Kuyafaneleka: beet, izaqathe, ithanga, i-zucchini. Qala ukunikeza imifino ikhishwe kancane ukugwema izinkinga zesisu. Ngokwesilinganiso esincane, engeza imifino ekudleni kwemidlwane.
- Ngokudla okufanele kwezinja, izithelo namajikijolo nazo ziyafaneleka. Uma ufuna ukunyathela umngane wami, mphathe ngesiqeshana se-apula. Imidlwane yanoma iluphi uhlobo lokuzalela idla amaswidi. Uyabuza, ingabe izinja zingaba noshokoledi? Cha, ushokoledi noshokoledi kuthinta kabi impilo yezilwane. Zingathathelwa indawo izithelo ezomile. Amagilebhisi anemilenze emine nawo.
Nakani! Khumbula ngezikhathi ezithile ukunikeza amaqanda. Ekutholeni kahle imidlwane, iqanda elibomvu neqanda elibilisiwe kufanelekile. Kuya ngokuthi isilwane sithandani.
Ungayondla kanjani imidlwane ngokudla okwomile.
Ukudla okomile - lokhu ungondla ingane yakho emdlwaneni ngenyanga eyi-1. Kushibhile ukondla isilwane esikhulile ngeso lemvelo, kepha lokhu kuthatha isikhathi esiningi. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi bavame ukudlulisa amawundlu ekudleni owomile. Ukudla okwomile kuyindlela enhle yokondla izinja, kuyalingana futhi kuqukethe izakhamzimba namavithamini. Izinja kufanele ziguqulwe zisuka ebisini ziye komile kancane, zilandela uhlelo lokudla okunempilo. Ukushintshwa okubukhali kungadala ukuqunjelwa.
Izici zokudla ezomile:
- Udinga ukuthenga ukudla okwomile ngokuhambisana nobudala besilwane esifuywayo.
- Okuphakelayo kuhlukaniswe ngezigaba ezintathu: umnotho, iprimiyamu, iprimiyamu ephezulu. Kumuntu okhulayo, lezi zimbili zikulungele kangcono.
- Okuphakayo kukhethwe abakhiqizi abaziwayo bekhwalithi. Isibonelo, iRoyal Canin, iHill's, iPurina Proplan.
- Impela! Ukondla kufanele kube kwemvelo noma yomile, ungahlanganisi!
- Ukudla okwomile ngokuphelele akunakungena esikhundleni sokudla okusha kwemvelo, ngakho-ke ama-mineral complex anezelwa impilo yezingane. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuzoba nezinkinga ngamathumbu kanye nezinwele.
- Ngokudla lokhu, kufanele kube njalo kuphuza amanzi endishini.
- Umngane onemilenze emine akufanele adle ngokweqile. Ukudla okwomile kunikezwa ngezingxenye ngesikhathi esithile.
Ukudla ukudla owomile kuvame ukudala ukuqunjelwa, ngakho-ke awukwazi ukuthulula okungaphezu kokujwayelekile epuletini. Ukuphakelwa okukodwa - okukodwa. Umnikazi ongekho phakathi nosuku akufanele abeke ukudla kokuphakelayo okuningi ngasikhathi sinye. Ungacabangi ukuthi inja izodla uhhafu futhi ishiye ukudla okunamakha esitsheni. Ngokuzalela okuncane, ingxenye ingama-gramu ayi-150, yokuzalela okunjengomalusi amagremu angama-300. Imvamisa, iphakheji lisho ukuthi yisiphi isabelo nokuthi zingaki izikhathi ukunikeza isilwane ukudla, kuye ngeminyaka nokuthi zizalela kanjani.
Izinzuzo zokudla owomile:
- Akunasidingo sokuchitha isikhathi ukupheka.
- Izindleko ziphansi kunokudla okungokwemvelo.
- Elula ukuyisebenzisa.
- Ukupakisha kugcinwa isikhathi eside.
- Akunasidingo sokuhlela ukudla, ngoba okuphakayo kulinganiselwe.
Lapho uthenga ukudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo, kufanele unake okuqukethwe yiphakheji. Umkhiqizo onekhwalithi enhle kufanele ube nenyama yemvelo, okusanhlamvu, imifino, imifino, amafutha wezilwane. Ungakhohlwa ukubheka usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi, izitolo ezingenalwazi zivame ukuthengisa imikhiqizo ephelelwe yisikhathi.
Ukudla okunconyiwe kwe-puppy
Yondla inja ngokwesisindo somzimba. Eminyakeni engu-1 yenyanga kuze kufike ku-6, isabelo sansuku zonke singama-7% esisindo somzimba. Ngemuva kwalokho iphesenti lesisindo liba lincane, lehle laya ku-3%. Ekusebenzeni, indlela ejwayelekile yomuthi wansuku zonke wokudla inganqunywa ngokubheka isilwane. Isitsha esikhanyiselwe ukukhanyisa sisho ukuthi isilwane asidli, kepha kunalokho ukudla okusele kufanekisela ukudla kakhulu. Esimweni ngasinye, udinga ukulungisa imodi nokudla.
Izinja zidinga ukondliwa ngasikhathi sinye. Uma isimangaliso se-fluffy senqabile ukudla, ungamphoqi, mhlawumbe alimele.Mhlawumbe lo mkhiqizo awubangeli isifiso sokudla, ukusabela komzimba, hhayi ukugaya lokhu kudla. Ngokuzayo lapho usuthisa umdlwane wakho, phakamisa enye inketho. Uma inja ihlala yenqaba ukudla, kufanelekile ukuxhumana nomtholampilo wezilwane.
Ukuvama kokudla kwezinja kususelwa eminyakeni yobudala.
Ochwepheshe bezilwane batusa ukondla inja ngokuqinile ngokohlelo oluthile. Uhlobo lokudla komdlwane luyashintsha njengoba ekhula. Kwanele ukondla inja endala izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku, isilwane esivela njalo ngenyanga izikhathi ezi-6. Ngasikhathi sinye, ingxenye yokondlayo eyodwa inyuka ngevolumu. Ukuze inja ikhule inempilo, iqinile, inhle, udinga ukondla kahle umdlwane. Ukuzondla njalo lapho uneminyaka eyi-1 kuvumela umzimba ukuthola inani elanele lama-micronutrients.
Itafula lokudla kwezingane.
Iminyaka | Ukondla kangaki | Bukela ukudla |
Inyanga e-1 | 6 | 7:30, 10:30, 13:30, 16:30, 19:30, 22:30 |
Inyanga engu-2 | 5 | 7:30, 10:30, 14:30, 18:30, 22:30 |
Izinyanga ezi-4 | 5 | 7:30, 10:30, 14:30, 18:30, 22:30 |
Izinyanga ezi-6 | 4 | 7:30, 12:30, 17:30, 21:30 |
Izinyanga eziyi-10 | 3 | 7:30, 13:30, 21:30 |
Izinyanga eziyi-12 | 2 | 7:30, 21:30 |
Izingane kufanele zondliwe esimisweni. Izinso ezisanda kuzalwa kufanele zibe nohlobo oluthile losuku. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuthola isilwane esisha sasekhaya, kufanelekile ukubhekisisa ukuthi ngabe kunesikhathi samahhala esanele. Izilwane ezifuywayo akufanele zihambisane nesigqi sempilo yomnikazi, ikakhulukazi ngenkathi ingane incane. Awukwazi ukondla izinja ngezikhathi, lokhu kuzoholela ekubambezeni ekuthuthukisweni kanye nezifo eziningi. Ukuhamba nakho kuyadingeka ngesikhathi esibekiwe, okungcono imizuzu engama-20 ngemuva kokondla.
1. Imidlwane imenyu 1 - 3 izinyanga:
- 7:30 - Ubisi lwephalishi / ukhokho oselufakwe ukhilimu omuncu,
- 10:30 - Inyama ebunjiwe exutshwe nephalishi nezaqathi,
- 13:30 - ubisi,
- 16:30 - iphalishi elinemikhiqizo yenyama nemifino,
- 19:30 - iphalishi yobisi ngezithelo / ubisi.
- 22:30 - Inyama eluhlaza inqunywe izingcezu ezincane.
Ekudleni komdlwane amahlandla ambalwa ngesonto, udinga ukufaka amaqanda abilisiwe, amaqanda ahlahlekile, kuya ngokuthi iyiphi edla okungcono. Inyama eluhlaza kufanele iqandiswe izinsuku ezintathu ngaphambi kokudla. Ngaphambi nje kokudla kumele kuhlatshwe isikhumba.
2. Imenyu yenja enezinyanga eziyi-7.
- 7:30 - Ubisi lwephalishi / ukhokho oselufakwe ukhilimu omuncu,
- 13:30 - Inyama ebunjiwe ihlanganiswe nephalishi nemifino ebilisiwe,
- 21:30 - inyama / inhlanzi eluhlaza inqunywe izingcezu ezinkulu.
Impilo yakhe yonke eqhubekayo incike ekutholeni umdlwane okufanelekile. Ukuhambisana nokubusa okuqondile njalo kuyisihluthulelo sempilo yezilwane ezifuywayo. Umnikazi onakekelayo, onakekelayo nothembekile ongondla imdlwana ngendlela efanele.
Izilwane zasekhaya ezifuywayo
Inganyana noma inyanga enonyaka ubudala idinga ukondliwa ngemvamisa ephezulu. Isibonelo sokudla okuhlanganisiwe:
- U-6.00 semolina porridge,
- I-9.00 oatmeal izaqathi nenyama,
- Ushizi we-cottage shizi nge-kefir,
- Iphalishi yerayisi enemifino,
- I-18.00 irayisi ukuthi i-buckwheat enenyama nemifino,
- I-21.00 semolina porridge,
Ama-feed omile awakafakiwe ekudleni, ukuguqulwa kwawo kufanele kwenzeke ngezigaba.
Izinyanga ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-4
Uhlelo lokudla kusuka ezinyangeni ezimbili kuya kwezine luhlinzeka ngokwanda kwenani lokudla lisuka ku-150 liye kuma-450 amagremu. Kulokhu, isidlo sehlukaniswe amahlandla ama-5. Ukondliwa okufanele kwenziwa kuthathwa iqiniso lokuthi ezinyangeni ezimbalwa zokuqala kunesidingo esiphuthumayo se-calcium. Kuyadingeka ekukhuleni nasekuthuthukiseni isikhumba. Eminyakeni efanayo, inani elikhulu lenyama liyadingeka. Cishe i-40% yayo yabelwe yena.
Kubalulekile! Awungeke ugcine futhi uthenge ama-clippings ashibhile noma i-bran.
Konke okunye ukudla okungu-10-12%, njengomthetho, kubalwa yimifino nezinhlamvu. Kunconywa ukwengeza amavithamini ahlukahlukene ekwakhiweni.
Ubisi luhle ikakhulukazi ezinhlafunweni.
Kudala kunezinyanga ezi-3
Ukondla imidlwane ngemuva kwezinyanga ezintathu kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nokushintshela ekudleni okomile. Kulula ukuyisebenzisa, ingagcinwa isikhathi eside, igobolondo lihlanza amazinyo ku-plaque. Kumelusi waseJalimane, uHusky, York, uJack noma uBulldog nezinye izinhlobo, kwenziwa okondlayo okulinganiselayo okulinganiselayo.
Inguquko yokudla okomile imi kanje:
- Yonke inqubo ithatha cishe amasonto amabili.
- Ngokokuqala ngqa, izithako zemvelo zihlanganiswa nokudla okuomile ukuthola i-gruel emnandi.
- Umthamo wokudla okukhethekile uyakhuphuka kancane kancane uma kungekho miphumela emibi ebonwa ngenkathi kubhekwa inja.
Ama-feed abiza kakhulu kufanele athengwe, ngoba ukukhiqizwa kwawo akasebenzisi ama-fillers ashibhile kanye nokunambitheka. Inja izothatha isikhathi eside ukujwayela lokho kudla; ekuqaleni, ubunzima kungaqubuka, kepha kukhona inzuzo eyengeziwe ngabo.
Kusuka ezinyangeni eziyi-9 kuye ngonyaka
Uhlelo lokondla izinyanga eziyishumi kuya kweziyishumi nambili luhlinzeka ngokulawulwa kwenani lokudla elinikezwa inja nsuku zonke. Ukudla okuyisampula ngezithako zemvelo:
- I-7.00 inikezwa ushizi wekotishi, ovame ukuxutshwa nobisi noma ukhilimu omuncu. Kufakwa futhi i-porridge ye-rice ne-ithisipuni lezinyosi.
- I-14.00 ithathwa njengewindi lapho inani elikhulu lamandla lihlinzekwa. Inikezwe inhlanzi enenxeba, inyama noma izinkukhu, imifino ehlukahlukene engadli.
- I-21.00 inikezwa inyama eluhlaza noma enesikhumba, noma inhlanzi enemifino. Uma ukudla kunika, ungangeza inani elincane lekhekhe.
Endabeni yokudla okomile, konke kulula kakhulu. Kwanele ukulandela izincomo ezikhonjiswe kwiphakheji. Izinsana ezibuthakathaka zidinga ukondliwa ngamavithamini awusizo, konke kuya ngezimo zokuboshwa.
Ukuyenga kokuqala
Kakade eseneminyaka engamaviki ama-2-3 kunconywa ukuthi kuqale ukudla okuhambisanayo. Lonyaka ulungele ushintsho olubushelelezi lokudla. Ukudla okungenzeka kwe-Yorkshire Terrier noma okunye ukuzalanisa kuyanconywa ukuthi kukhethwe ngokuya ngokuthi yikuphi okuphakelayo okungapheli okudingeka ushintshele kukho.
Umthombo wamaprotheni inyama, inhlanzi, ushizi we-cottage shizi.
Esikhathini esiningi, amakhompiyutha akhethekile, ngokwesibonelo, iMonge, athengwa njengokuqala. Kubonakala ngezici ezilandelayo:
- Amaprotheni amaningi adingekayo ekuthuthukiseni i-puppy.
- Ukwakheka okufanele kwezicubu zomzimba kuyaqinisekiswa.
- Ukuqanjwa kuqukethe inani elifanele le-calcium, i-phosphorus, ushukela nezinye izinto ezidingekayo ekuthuthukiseni amathambo kanye ne-cartilage.
Ukondliwa yanyanga nenyanga kuqala kuqinisekisa ukutholwa kwazo zonke izinto ezidingekayo.
Yini okufanele ucabangele lapho uhlanganisa isidlo sokudla kwemidlwane emikhulu yohlobo
Ngokuzalela okukhulu, ngokwesibonelo, ama-huskies kanye nama-labradors bavame ukuthola ukudla okhethekile okomile. Ukuthuthukiswa kwezicubu zomzimba nethambo kudinga amandla amaningi.
Ekuqaleni, lokhu kudla akuhlukile kakhulu kunalokho okunconyiwe. Njengoba ukhula, inani lokudla elinikezwayo liyanda. Abakhiqizi abaningi bakhiqiza okuphakelayo ngohlobo ngalunye.
Ukweqisa ngokweqile nakho kuyingozi kumdlwane okhulayo, njengoba kunjalo nokudla okungenampilo
Contraindication ekunikezelweni kwemvelo
Ngenyanga yokuqala, abanikazi abaningi banaka kuphela ukudla kwemvelo, kepha ngemuva kwalokho kuba nezinkinga ngokushintshwa kokudla okomile. Kuyenqatshelwa ukunikeza:
- Ukudla okubandayo, ngoba kuholela ku-tonsillitis.
- Ukudla okushisa kakhulu, njengoba ingane ingakakwazi ukulawula indlala, ingamane ishise i-larynx yayo.
- Amaswidi, ngoba aholela ekubolweni kwamazinyo.
- Ukudla okubabayo nokunamafutha.
- Inyama enamafutha.
- Amathambo e-Tubular. Okwamanje lapho inja ibabopha, ithambo liqala ukuqhekeka. Izingcezu ezincane zingalimaza uhlelo lokugaya ukudla. Kunamacala ahlala njalo lapho kufanele uthinte udokotela wezilwane.
- Imikhiqizo yeflour.
- Ukudla okuphekwe nokungcolile.
Ingane ingakhulisa ukungabekezelelani ngakunye kwezithako ngazinye. Uma kukhona ukusabela komzimba, udinga ukuxhumana nodokotela wakho wezilwane futhi ushintshe indlela odla ngayo nsuku zonke.
Umthamo ofanele nsuku zonke ngu-5% wesisindo somzimba wakhe
Amavithamini kanye nezithasiselo zamaminerali ekudleni
Uma ucabanga ukuthi ungayondla kanjani i-corgi puppy enezinyanga ezimbili noma olunye uhlobo, udinga ukubheka ukuthi kufanele kube khona inani elanele lamavithamini ekudleni. Thuthukisa ukudla kwakho ngamavithamini akhethekile namaminerali. Akhiqizwa ngabaseFrance, abaseMelika nabaseJalimane, kanye nabanye abakhiqizi.Kunezakhiwo ezahlukahlukene ezenzelwe izinhloso ezihlukile.
Okwesikhumba noboya
Izengezo ezinjalo zithengwa ukuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwesilwane. Basiza ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuncibilika futhi benza ijazi livikeleke ngokwengeziwe emathonyeni ezemvelo. Ngenxa yokudla okujwayelekile, ijazi liba namandla futhi likhulu, futhi licwebezeke. Ukuqanjwa kufaka amavithamini namafutha acid, izinto ezisebenzisekayo zomkhondo.
Ngempilo yamathambo
Amathambo adinga inani elikhulu le-calcium - amaminerali evame ukungabi namandla. Sebenzisa amathambo njengomthombo wale nto ezuzisayo akunconywa.
Ngemininingwane yakho! Kunezinhlamvu eziningi zokudla okushibhile ezimbonini okubopha i-calcium futhi zivikele ukuthi zingangeni.
Kunconywa ukuthi kunikezwe okuthandwa yinkimbinkimbi nge-phosphorus ne-Vitamin D njengesengezo. Inketho enhle kunazo zonke yi-Excel Calcium.
Okwezempilo okuhlangene
Ama-chondroprotectors ayadingeka ukuqinisa nokubuyisela amalunga. Ziyadingeka futhi ekwakhekeni kwamajoyinti ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo kwesikhwanyana. Kunconywe ukuthi lama-vitamin complexes anikezwe ukunakwa inja esekhulile, ngoba ukubhujiswa okuhlanganyelayo kwenzeka ngalesi sikhathi. Inketho enhle kuleli cala yi-Excel Glucosamine.
Inhlala-kahle
Iqembu le-multivitamin lingatholakala ukusheshisa inqubo yokuphulukisa noma ukuqinisa umzimba ngesikhathi sokuvuselela umzimba ngemuva kokugula. Kuthengwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe impilo yamathilethi akhulelwe, ukusekela izilwane ezindala noma ukubuyisa amavithamini esikhathini esinzima.
Kubalulekile! Kunconywa ukuthenga izinsiza ezinjalo uma inja idla ukudla okungokwemvelo, ngoba ngemuva kokwelashwa okushisa cishe wonke amavithamini namaminerali alahleka.
Ukunikeza izithasiselo ezinjalo kunconywa kuphela ukubheka izincomo zabadokotela bezilwane. Abakhiqizi baphinde bakhombise ukuthi zingaki izithasiselo ezidingekayo ekukhuleni okujwayelekile kanye nokukhula komdlwane.
Ngokusho kwezilwane, kungcono ukubamba umdlwane ekudleni okwemvelo kuze kube izinyanga ezi-3
Uma ulandela zonke izincomo zabadokotela bezilwane, azikho izinkinga zokuthuthukisa ukudla okufanele. Ekuqaleni, udinga ukusebenzisa i-replacer ekhethekile yobisi, khona-ke ungashintshela kwimikhiqizo yemvelo, bese uyomisa okuphakelayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, kubalulekile ukubheka isimo sesilwane, ngoba noma ikuphi ukuwohloka empilweni kungahlotshaniswa nokulungiswa kokudla okungafanele.