Ngaphambi yokuzuza umngane yasekhaya enezimpiko, udinga ukuzibizela yokuthi kuyilapho benakekela budgies ngeke kufanele zibhekana nezinkinga.

Izinyoni Ngivuka ekuseni - ne imisebe yokuqala yelanga, ngakho izikhukhula kukhona ezwakalayo kakade 5 - 7 ekuseni. Zibuze: usukulungele ukuvuka nsuku zonke ngesikhathi esinjalo?

Ama-parrots awanandaba nezitshalo zasendlini, ikakhulukazi ezikhuphukayo. Ziluma amaqabunga, zingene zingene emhlabathini, zikhuphuke ngeziqu. Izinyoni ezinomsindo azikwazi ukuhlala endaweni eyodwa umzuzwana, Ngakho-ke, izimpaphe ezisakazekile, i-husk evela embewini nakwezinye udoti zizodinga ukuqoqwa kuyo yonke indlu.

Indlela sokulungiselela ukubukeka upholi endlini

Ukuze izinhlangano zikwazi ukusungula kobungane nobudlelwane phakathi kumnikazi isilwane, kungcono ukuba ukhethe iphuphu ngenyanga ezimbili ubudala. Emncane, inyoni ayinakho okuhlangenwe nakho okungathandeki, iyakhohliseka futhi ivulekele abantu. Kulula kakhulu ukunakekela upholi onjalo we-wavy, ngoba kuyinto ekhathazayo emnandi, hhayi umsebenzi. Okokuqala, udinga indlu ethokomele lapho kufanelekile futhi iphephile. Kuyadingeka ukuthenga ikheji kusengaphambili, ugcwalise ngalo ngezesekeli, ulibeka endaweni eseceleni. isikhala Ukuhlelelwa yinkulumo sokuqala nesibaluleke kakhulu ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa.

Ilungiselelo cell

Ukunakekela i-budgerigar akunzima kangako - kuyinyoni engenakuzithoba, encane futhi inobungani. Kwanele ukukhetha ikheji elilula, ubeke isilwanyana lapho futhi ugcine izinto zasendlini zihlanzekile. Uma i-feat emhlophe igcinwa yodwa, ikheji elincane lilungele yena. Amapharamitha amancane endawo yokuhlala angu-40/50/50 cm, isakhiwo sinxande, okubonakalayo kuyinsimbi. Ibanga phakathi kwezinti akuyona engaphezu kuka-15 mm, lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze ukuphepha - ukuze isilwane akusho babhajwe uzama unamathele ekhanda laso.

Ngokulandelayo, yezinyoni okwesikhathi budgie kufanele ifakwe ukuze ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa kukhona Okusizayo ukhululekile.

• ama-feeder amabili - ngokudla okumanzi nokuomile,
• isitsha sokuphuza esinamanzi,
• ama-perches
• swing,
• Indawo yokubhukuda.

Ngaphezu eziyisisekelo, upholi uzodinga amathoyizi ukuzijabulisa.

Ukukhetha indawo iseli

Iphuzu elibalulekile ekugcineni i-budgerigar ekhaya ukuqokwa kwendawo engapheliyo yekheji. Akunconyelwe ukuyibeka eduzane nemishini yokushisa, elangeni eliqondile nasekusalungiswa. Ukusondela kwe-TV, ikhompyutha, noma ikhishini kwensiza kuyinto engathandeki. Izinyoni zithinteka kabi ngumsindo, imisebe kagesi.

Ungakwazi hang yezinyoni ophahleni noma ukubeka endaweni ovuthayo. Ngokwesibonelo, eshalofini, edeskini, nightstand. Ukukhanyisela amapharothi kufanele kube kwenele ukumelana nokubuswa kwemini nobusuku. Uma kungekho kukhanya kwemvelo okwanele, udinga ukufaka isibani se-UV eduzane.

I-Microclimate

Ama-parrots ayizinyoni ezi-thermophilic, azikwazi ukubekezelela ukubanda nokumanzi. Amazinga okuqukethwe kufanele kube ukhululekile for the pet, izinga lokushisa komzimba kuncike kule. Kuyadingeka ukuqapha kukhanyisa microclimate. Izinga lokushisa lomoya elilungile le-budgerigar lingu-+20 ° C, umswakama - okungenani ama-60%. Ehlobo, ikheji lingavezwa kuvulandi okwesikhashana ukuze inyoni izifudumeze elangeni, kuthi ngasikhathi sinye ithole ingxenye yamavithamini D.

Isimo sezulu esihle sopholi asigcini nje ngokufudumele, nomoya omswakama, kepha futhi nokungabikho kokungalungiswa. Abanikazi abanolwazi bayazi ukuthi bangayinakekela kanjani iphalishi ukuze ingabambi umkhuhlane. Awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle angabiki egumbini, ngoba i-oksijini kuyadingeka. Nakuba iwindi evulekile, upholi kufanele ashukumiseleke ukuba kwelinye igumbi.

Ukudla okulinganiselayo

Umsoco wezinyoni ezincane uqukethe ukudla kwezitshalo.

Isisekelo sokudla izinhlamvu kanye nembewu:

Kuyinto elula ukuthenga izingxubevange zokusanhlamvu zemboni uma ama-budgerigars ehlala ekhaya: lokhu kwenza ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa kushibhile.

Ngaphezu amabele, kufanele usinike imifino: zucchini, iklabishi, beet ogayiwe, izaqathi. Esikhathini imenyu udinga ukufaka okuphakelayo ezengeziwe. Kanye njalo ezinsukwini eziyishumi unganikela ngeqanda elibilisiwe, elibunjiwe. Ukwehlukanisa lokhu kudla, izithelo zengezwa amahlandla amabili kuya kwamathathu ngesonto: izithelo zamawolintshi, ithanga lamapheya. Kungcono ukunikeza izingcezu ze-apula, uzilungise phakathi kwemigoqo esekhisini.

Kuyadingeka ukuqapha ubukhona bamanzi. Hashaza ophuzayo nsuku zonke bese uthele amanzi ahlanzekile kuwo. Kunconywa ukwengeza iconsi kalamula deku vitamin C odingekayo ngosuku macronutrients ayadingeka ukuze kusebenze kahle kuzo zonke zomzimba. I-Mineral powder ixubaniswa nengxube eyomile yosawoti. Amatshe kanye ne-sepia kunomsebenzi ombaxambili: inyoni iyahluza futhi igwinye izingcezu ezinzima, ngenkathi igaya uqhwaku lwayo nozipho.

Ukuhlanza nenhlanzeko

Isimo esibaluleke kakhulu sokunakekela upholi yinhlanzeko. Izidingo cell ukuba zihlanzwe nsuku zonke: ukususa phansi futhi hashaza ngaphansi kwamanzi agelezayo. Ungawasebenzisi amakhemikhali ukusula pan. Ihlanzwa kahle ngamanzi afudumele. Ukwenza lula ukuhlanza nokugcina, ungathela isihlabathi somfula ezansi noma usimboze ngephepha lokubhala.

Ukuhlanza ngokuphelele kuyadingeka masonto onke: ukufakelwa kwenyoni emgodini wezokuthutha, susa amadivaysi, hlanza bese ugeza ikheji. Hlambulula ngamanzi abilayo, bese usula owomile. Kubalulekile futhi ukugcina nezitsha okuphuza ahlanzekile, amathoyizi, futhi perches. Ekhoneni yezinyoni kudingeka bahlale beka egatsheni lesihlahla ukuze inyoni ingayikhaliphi- ngoqhwaku.

Ezokuxhumana

Eduze kwephrotheni udinga ukukhuluma kakhulu, ugcine ithoni ezolile. Wavy enhle curious, smart. Zivulekele ukuxhumana, ziqaphe ngokucophelela konke okwenzeka endlini, zinesifiso sayo yonke into encane. Sinenkosi ikhono inkulumo ukuzilingisa. Ukunakekela budgies ekhaya kungenziwa kuhlangene ukuqeqesha. Ukufundisa inyoni ukukhuluma, udinga ukuqhuba amakilasi. Isifundo ngasinye kufanele sithathe okungenani imizuzu engama-20. Lapho ukunakwa kwengqondo kuncipha, ukufunda kuyamiswa.

Akuwona wonke umuntu othanda ukunakekela upholi, ngoba ekhaya kuzohlala kukhona imisebenzi ethokozisayo. Noma kunjalo, umnikazi kufanele iqaphe isimo pet wamnika ukunakekelwa.

Budgerigars ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa

• Ukudla okuphelele
• lokushisa kanye nomswakama
• ukukhanyisa nemisebe yelanga,
• ukuntuleka kokusalungiswa
• ukunakekelwa efanele budgies
• ukuxhumana
• amakilasi ejwayelekile
• ukugeza,
• phumula, ulale.

Uma yonke into ihlelwe kahle, khona-ke ukugcina uphalishi ekhaya ngeke kube umthwalo. Kodwa mihlobiso ayokwenza up iculo lakhe namasu, uyophila ezingaphezu kuka isilinganiso seminyaka ukubukeka kwakhe kweminyaka engu-8.

Budgerigar ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa ekhaya

Umbuzo wokuthi ungawugcina kanjani upholi ekhaya awubuzwa kuphela ngabalimi abaqala izinkukhu, kodwa futhi nabantu abanenyoni egulayo, abangasebenzi, noma okuphambene nalokho, ama-shkodit amaningi. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuqala i-wavy, kufanele uqale uthole i-cage. Kumele abe:

• ibanzi ngokwanele
• engagqwali anezikhala noma ngocingo
• nge ekhabetheni for yokuhlanza,
• umnyango omkhulu
• ifakwe kahle
• ume endaweni ekhululekile.

I-budgie kufanele ibe ntofontofo ekheji

Ukuletha ekhaya inyoni, bekhipha kube yezinyoni futhi ungaphazamisi izinsuku eziningana. Izidingo isilwane ukujwayela indawo entsha, njengoba nje kuvamile namanje nginamahloni kakhulu. Ngenkathi amapharrots esejwayela, ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa ekhaya kubandakanya ukwengeza ukudla, ukubuyisela amanzi nokuphazamiseka okuncane enyokeni.

Budgerigars ukunakekelwa kanye nokugcinwa ukujwayelana ekhaya

Ekuqaleni, munye kuphela umuntu ongena egumbini, asondele ekhokho futhi afafaze ukudla. Lo ngumuntu onesikhathi esanele sokuzibandakanya kwipherothi ngokuzayo. Phakathi nenkathi lithathelwe, kufanele ukhulume inyoni elizolile izwi ethule, ukucula, esisuka amazwi, njengoba uma ingoma, ngokuba kude kusuka yezinyoni. Kulokhu, ekhanda lomuntu kufanele kube belingana inyoni noma wehlise. Akunasidingo sokubheka eduze umuntu ohlala ekhejini, lokhu kuwuphawu lobutha ezinyangeni nasezilwaneni.

Isimbotshana kumele sihambisane nezinkomo

Omncane umlingani, ngokushesha uvumelana nakho. Izinsuku ezi-2 kuye kwezingu-3 zizokwanela labo abazalwa ngabazali abangamakhambi. Ngo inyoni akhiwa esitolo, ikakhulukazi kumuntu wesifazane omdala, lithathelwe Ungahudula ku amasonto ama-2.

I nestling ngeke uhlalele ayiminyanisa, Angase enqabe ngisho ukudla ngosuku lokuqala. Isimo esisha siyamesabisa, simlethela ingcindezi. Ngalesi sikhathi, kuyathandeka ukumboza ekhoneni elingaphansi lekheji nge-plywood noma ukumboza ngokuphelele uhlangothi olulodwa ngaphandle. Ukwakha i-pichuga ukukhohlisa kwendawo eyimfihlo engabonakali ezitheni.

Uma kungenzeka, amanye amalungu omndeni akufanele angene egumbini, ayeke enze umsindo, agijime, amemeze futhi akhanyise okholini. Budgerigars ziyabathanda abantu nabangane ukwakheka nge izilwane, kodwa udinga sokumazi kancane kancane lapho le nyoni Ufika esetshenziswa hhayi kuphela indawo entsha, kodwa nakumuntu osebenzelana nalo.

Le nyoni kufanele ukujwayela indawo entsha - musa okwesabisa ke

Lapho i-budgerigar ikwaziwa, ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa kwenziwa lula. Manje, ukukhuluma nesilwane esifuywayo, ungasihlanza ngokukhululekile kuleyo yezinyoni futhi usifundise ukuqala ukuhlala ngomunwe noma isandla, bese usisusa endlini.

Okuqukethwe kweBudgerigars - ukuhamba nezindiza

Endle, izinyoni zisetshenziselwa ukuhamba amakhilomitha ambalwa ngosuku. A yokuphila fixed ngeke kukuzuzise isilwane. Ngaphambi kokukhipha wave, ukundiza bese nje sizungeze ikamelo, udinga ukudala izimo ephephile:

• vala amawindi, umnyango namafasitela,
• asuse ama-vases, izifanekiso ezibunjiweyo nezinye izinto angazichitha,
• fihla izintambo
• vala zonke izikhala lapho inyoni ingawa noma igibela khona,
• ikhava konke ayiqondakali zihlanzekile kusukela iminonjana msebenzi obalulekile isilwane sika.

Ngaphambi ukukhulula upholi, ungakhohlwa uvala iwindi

Lapho ukhipha upholi wokuhamba, umuntu kufanele abe egumbini. Noma ngondle okugcwele, i-pichuga enempilo izofuna ukuzama iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni noma udaka. I-budgie enelukuluku ingagaya izintambo futhi ifake inqwaba yokhaphethi kanye ne-upholstery.

Isishisi somoya kufanele sicishwe. Kwake kwathi ngo-umfudlana emoyeni abandayo, a budgie ngeke umkhuhlane zisuka. Izinyoni kakhulu sensitive okusalungiswa, amakhaza nokushisa futhi.

Imishini yezinyoni

Ikheji kufanele libanzi. Ngemuva kwalokho amapharishi azozizwa ekhululekile, ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa kwayo ngeke kudale inkinga enkulu. Kwinyoni eyodwa, usayizi omncane wekheji ngamasentimitha angama-45: 45, 60. Kwababili, abaningi bangama-60: 60: 80cm. Uma kukhona zopholi eziningana, noma uhlela ukuthola izincwadi ezimbalwa futhi amaphuphu, udinga ukubeka i aviary ngabo.

Uma zopholi amabili bahlala yezinyoni, akumele aminyene

Ngaphakathi kwezindlu zenkukhu akufanele zibe nezinto zepulasitiki, ezidwetshwe nangomphetho obukhali. Izitsha kufanele zenziwe ngengilazi, porcelain noma ngensimbi engenasici. Konke okunye kungokhuni futhi kwenziwa ngezindwangu zemvelo.

Ikhithi yemishini yezindlu ye-pichuga ifaka phakathi:

• nezingodo crossbeams - 2 noma ngaphezulu,
• esihlalweni unyakazisa
• ukukhala kwensimbi
• umkhombe wokudla
• isitsha sokuphuza
• izitsha ze-sepia kanye nezengezo zamaminerali.

Kungcono ukwengeza esibukweni namathoyizi eziningana elengayo futhi sidindilize. A egatsheni lesihlahla ufakwa yezinyoni ivulekile. I-wavy izohamba ngayo, iguquguze imilenze yayo, igobe, ihehe.

Hlinzeka kahle ikheji lopholi

Izindonga zeseli zenziwe ngamaseli amancane kunosayizi wekhanda lopholi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, i-pichuga enelukuluku izozama ukukhasa futhi inamathele. Uma ungenalo ukudonsa it out ngesikhathi khona, singase siphele.

Kuyadingeka ukubeka aviary eduze odongeni, kude okusalungiswa. Akufanele kube ne-TV nomsakazo eduze. Umsindo omkhulu wesabisa inyoni.

Uma i-wavy ithengelwa izingane, khona-ke okungenani iminyaka emi-5, kungcono kakhulu kubafundi besikole sabaqalayo. Ngabo, inyoni izothola ulimi olujwayelekile, bayoxhumana ngokukhululekile futhi bafunde ndawonye. Izingane isinyathelo ngokushesha, bagijima, wamemeza, kungaphazamisa isilwane, ukugxusha amathoyizi ku yezinyoni, Banging kuso. Ngokusho ingqondo we budgerigar ekuthuthukisweni, basuke kuqhathaniswa nengane engu-2 ubudala, kudingeka aphathe kuye ngendlela efanele.

Ukondla nokugcina ama-budgies ekhaya

Endlini lapho kunezinyoni, ukunakekela, ukondla nokugcina izimbungulu ziba yimisebenzi ejwayelekile. Ukudla okufanele kufanele kube okuphelele, okuhlukahlukene. Kuqukethe:

• ukolweni,
• imifino,
• izithelo,
• sepia,
• amavithamini nezimbiwa,
• amahlumela.

Okusanhlamvu kuthululelwa nsuku zonke. udle imifino nezithelo kufanele kususwe emva 2 kuya ku-3 amahora ukuze musa ukuwohloka bola. Sepia amahlumela awo kufanele kube njalo kuseli.

Endle, izinyoni zidla ikakhulu ngembewu yotshani. Bahamba emhlabathini, beqoqa okusanhlamvu, bagibela izihlahla nezihlahlana bedla amajikijolo nezithelo. Bengaqondi ukuthi yiluphi umonakalo abalubangela kubalimi, bandiza baye ezitshalweni bavune.

Ekhaya, okusanhlamvu okuyinhloko kwezinyoni ngamabele. Small, okusanhlamvu bushelelezi zigwinywa lonke. Ungathenga amamiksi ngomumo eyenziwe esitolo noma wenze ngokwakho ngokuxuba izinhlobo eziningana imbewu ndawonye:

• oats
• imbewu yefilakisi,
• imbewu yotshani
• imbewu ye-hemp
• Uhlelo Oluvumelana Nesixazululi nkinga.

Ngaphezu okungenhla, okusanhlamvu Izingxube zihlanganisa Sesame, nougat, futhi edlelweni imbewu utshani. Lapho uthenga ukudla, bukela ukuthi iyiphi ipholiji edla ngokuphelele, kanye nesifiso sokudla. Akufanele akhethe izinhlobo ezithile zokusanhlamvu. Zama ngokumnikeza izinhlobo ezahlukene zokuxubha okusanhlamvu.

Lapho uthenga, bheka impilo eshalofini yokusanhlamvu. Kungcono ukuvula iphakethe on the spot, qiniseka ukuthi ngaphakathi inhlanganisela ehlanzekile ngaphandle ukungcola kanye isikhunta.

udle imifino, ehlutshiwe wageza emva amanzi ingilazi, kuthiwa uthathe yizicucu futhi batheleka Element:

Ummbila kanye namagamu kufanele kunikezwe ukuthamba okuthambile, okubabayo. Sika izaqathe noma i-grate u hlanganise neqanda elibilisiwe.

Utamatisi kufanele uvuthwe, ngaphandle kwe-solanine, etholakala ngezithelo eziluhlaza. Kuyasiza ukuthi inyoni inyakaze imbewu katamatisi.

Iklabishi beet ane-fiber namavithamini enempilo. Udinga ukufundisa inyoni engathatha ngayo kancane kancane, wanezela izingxenyana ezincane. Ngaphandle kwalokho, isilwane singaba nezinkinga zesisu.

I-watermelon ivuthiwe kuphela. Ingasikwa ibe izingcezu ezincane futhi ihlanganiswe kanye nemifino nezithelo. Ngokuzilengisa, wenza upholi enza ukuzivocavoca.

imifino okunqatshelwe zihlanganisa:

Awukwazi ukunikeza izitshalo nge iphunga elinamandla, dill, parsley, basil.

Ungayiniki inyoni u-anyanisi negalikhi, ngoba banephunga elinamandla

Kuyelulekwa ukuthwebula izithelo, ikakhulukazi ezithengiwe. Awungeke unikeze izithelo ezinoswidi, izingcezu zezithelo ezibunjiwe nezinoshukela, kuphela okusha, kusikiwe kanye namajikijolo

Amajikijolo asendle anikezwa ebusika, enomisiwe

Uphayinaphu eziningi ezincane unikezwa njengoba uswidi. Kiwi is oyi-bahlanza. Izinhlamvu zamapomegranate zigcwele ushukela, izakhi zomkhondo, zombili uginindela nembewu.

Isimbotshana singaphuka amantongomane ngomlomo waso, kepha inyoni akufanele ibanikeze. Izithelo ezikhethekile ezingakhuli e-Australia zivinjelwe, ikakhulukazi ama-Persimmons, imango kanye nama-avacados.

Umthombo owengeziwe wamavithamini ngamagxolo anegxolo, eliququnjelwe yizinyoni. Kuyadingeka njalo buyela kubo yezinyoni, enika bakhethe nemi-apula, iplamu, Linden kanye nezinye izinhlobo isihlahla wusizo isilwane.

Budgies ukunakekelwa futhi ukuqeqeshwa

Uma ama-budgies ehlala endlini, ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa kufaka ukuxhumana okuphoqelekile ne-pichuga, kanye nezifundo nakho. Ngemuva kokufunda kahle endaweni entsha, udinga ukuzijwayeza le nyoni. Ama-Wavings anobungane, ashesha ukujwayela futhi anamathele kubantu, anikeze ngokukhululeka ukuqeqeshwa.

I-Budgerigar inamathele kumuntu

Udinga nje ake ubeke isandla sakho e yezinyoni bese uphinda nge ngisho izwi ezolile 'kimi "ukuze ubambe umunwe wakho phambi perch lapho le nyoni ihlala.Ngaphambi kwepholiji, ungagcina ukwelashwa, kepha udinga ukumnika kuphela uma enza konke okulungile.

Ungasithinta kancane isifuba senyoni. Uzolahlekelwa ukulinganisela kwakhe futhi asondele kuye ngokungazi, engalweni. Kumele idunyiswe ngothando, inikezwe ukwelashwa.

Ungasusa upholi emgodleni wayo wendabuko ngemuva kokuba usujwayele lowo muntu, ngokuqinisekile uzolula ngesandla sakhe bese ehlala kuso uthule. Amakilasi asele aqhutshwa ngaphandle kweseli.

Khipha upholi emgqonyeni wenkomo kuphela lapho usuwazi kahle

Ukuze wenze inyoni izimisele ngokwengeziwe ukwenza wonke amaqhinga, udinga ukukwenza kuphela ngokuya ngemizwa yakho. Awukwazi ukuphoqelela upholi ukwenza okuthile uma engafuni. Umuntu futhi kufanele angakwazi ukuxhumana nenyoni lapho esesimweni esibi. Isilwane esinezinyoni sinomuzwa wokuthi umuntu uthini ngokomzwelo futhi angazizwa edabukile noma ecindezelekile.

Ungamgcina kanjani Budgie ekhaya ukuze akhulume

Uma ufuna ukuba ne-budgerigar ekhuluma endlini yakho, udinga ukuthenga itjana elincane eneminyaka engu-2 - 3 izinyanga. Unganquma ubudala ngeplamu ekhanda. Kuze kube yilapho kuqala umswakama, izimpaphe ezivela ku-waxworm ziye emuva kwekhanda zihamba ngamagagasi. Ukusuka ezinyangeni ezi-4 kuye kweziyi-6 ziyawa bese kuthi endaweni yazo zikhule.

Kufanele kukhethwe owesilisa. Inombala ogqamile kanye nomucu omnyama onsomi nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka ku-wax. Abesifazane nabo bayakwazi ukufunda ukukhuluma, kepha bakwenza ngokungabaza, kuyaqabukela bacule. Against isizinda kwabesilisa bengakhulumi.

Uma ufuna inyoni ikhulume, khetha owesilisa

Udinga ukugcina upholi ngokwehlukile. Uma ezoxhumana nezinye izinyoni, ngisho nama-canaries, khona-ke uzophinda azilandele futhi ngeke adinge ukuxhumana nomuntu.

Nakekela ama-budgerigars ezizukulwane ezizayo

Isikhathi eside ngemuva kokuba izinyoni zilethwe eYurophu, ososayensi abakwazanga ukuthola inzalo kubo. Ngemuva kwalokho izinyoni, imikhuba yazo kanye nezimpawu zazo zafundwa. Ngenxa yalokho, wathola ukunakekelwa kwe-budgerigar ekhaya. Manje ungazala ama-wavy ekudingisweni.

Amapharothi adala ibhangqa njalo. Owesifazane uyazikhethela. Uma okokuqala ngoba wayengamazi lo wesilisa ukuthi wamnika, musa bagcizelele, thatha naye ngaphandle yezinyoni. Zama usuku olulandelayo ukuze lwethule amahora ambalwa. Mhlawumbe bazojwayela omunye nomunye. Uma eyodwa nopholi ehleli phezulu ehleka, uyenqaba ukuxhumana, ukuhlangana kwabo akuzuzi. Zama ukuletha omunye wesilisa. Kungcono uma izinyoni zihlangana endaweni yezindiza, lapho kukhona khona amapharulethi afanayo amaningi. Umbhangqwana okhona awukwazi ukuhlukaniswa. Izimpisi ziyolangazelela.

Isidleke se-plywood sibekwa ezinkanjini. Phansi kufakwe ngotshani obomile noma ngotshani. Ekudingisweni, inyoni ayikwazi ukuyakha; kufanele uyenzele izimo ezinhle. Umgodi kuyinto emnyango, kumele kwenziwe ngesikhathi esinjalo ukuphakama ukuthi amaphuphu amancane musa ngephutha fall out, futhi labo abaye olusebenza akwazi ukugibela - 5-6 cm kusukela Iphansi lesidleke.

Owesilisa uzokondla insikazi, bese amantshontsho, aze azibambe futhi afunde ukuzidla. Lapho izingane ziphuma esidlekeni, kufanele zisuswe. Insikazi ingahlala emaqanda futhi. Lokhu kuzomenza buthaka kakhulu. Kuyadingeka ukubekezelela isikhathi sekhefu nesigamu. Lapho-ke umama nezingane zakhe bazokwazi ukuphila isikhathi eside. Ososayensi baqaphele ukuthi amachwane, enza buthakathaka ngokuzalela amaqanda nokunamathisela izinsikazi, aphila ngaphansi kwabalingani bawo abazalwa yinyoni eqinile.

Iseli

Ukuze ugcine ama-budgies endlini noma efulethini ukhululekile, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukukhetha ikheji elifanele. Kukuyo ukuthi bazohlala isikhathi esiningi, ngakho-ke kufanele kube ntofontofo, kuhlinzekwe futhi kube nokuvuleka. Izinyoni lesi sikhala zohlobo uthando. Ngalesi sizathu, kungcono ukuthenga ikheji elikhulu ukuze lihambe ngokukhululeka kwalo lizungeza.

Ukukhetha amaseli

Ama-Budgerigars ekhaya kufanele azizwe ekhululekile, akufanele aphazamisane nanoma yini futhi abangele ukungaphatheki kahle. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuzithengela ikheji.

Lapho ukhetha iseli, kuzodingeka ucabangele izici ezibalulekile:

• usayizi. Ikhaya kumele libanzi
• uma uhlela ukugcina i-budgie eyodwa, khona-ke ikheji encane enobukhulu i-35 × 35 cm ilungele yena, kodwa umbhangqwana, indawo encane kunazo zonke izoba ngu-65x55 cm,
• kufanelekile ukubheka izinkomba zokuthi imvamisa ye-wire. Kufanele yakhe ithanga ngesibalo esilinganiselwe esilinganiselwe ikhanda lekhanda, okungaholela ekulimaleni
• yezinyoni square kufanelekile ephilayo, onesiqongo kufanele oluyingungu,
• isigaba seseli ngezansi kufanele senziwe ngokhuni oluqinile noma ngesisekelo sensimbi,
• isisekelo sentambo akufanele senziwe ngethusi. Inyoni ingabulawa ubuthi ngama-iron oxides uma ikhonkotha ocingweni.

Ungayinakekela kanjani upholi

Okokuqala udinga ukusondela kahle ekukhetheni upholi. Ukuthenga inyoni enempilo, hlola ngokucophelela iphunga layo, amehlo, i-wax. Izinyoni eziphilile zinezimpaphe ezinhle, ezicocekile, ezingacocekile, uqhwaku olubushelelezi nesikhumba emilenzeni yazo, amehlo ahlanzekile, izindlebe nendawo yelesi. Ziyasebenza futhi zijabule.

Kuyadingeka ukunquma kusengaphambili ukuthi uzosibeka kuphi isilwane.

1. Igumbi akufanele libe nezinhlaka, ushintsho olungazelelwe lokushisa, umsindo ngokweqile.
2. Ungabeki yezinyoni eduze radiators noma elangeni eliza ngqo.
3. Kungakuhle ukuthi inyoni ihlale egunjini lapho uchitha khona isikhathi esiningi, ngoba lezi zilwane ezifuywayo zihlalisana kahle nabantu. Uma ugcina inyoni eyodwa, ukuba khona kwakho nokuxhumana nawe kuzobaluleke kakhulu kukho.

Izinsuku zokuqala endaweni entsha

Ukuhambisa upholi endaweni entsha kuhlale kuyingcindezi enkulu kuye. Akunandaba ukuthi kungaba yingozi kangakanani endaweni yokuhlala yangaphambili, ekuqaleni endaweni yakho kungasaba kakhulu, kungaba nolaka, noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufihlwe ekhoneni futhi uhlale ungashukumi, ukukubhekile.

Ngakho-ke, ekuqaleni ungazami ukwenza ubungane masinyane nesilwane esifuywayo, zinike isikhathi sokwehlisa umoya, sikhululeke, sikujwayele. Kunesikhathi esithile sokuzivumelanisa nesipholi ngemuva kokuthenga. Kwabanye, kuthatha izinsuku eziningana, kwabanye kungelula inyanga. Kepha isimo senyoni kufanele siphathwe ngokuqonda nokubekezela.

Ungaphatha kanjani upholi futhi umsize ukuthi ahlele kabusha ukuthutha kalula ngangokunokwenzeka, funda lesi sihloko: "Ungayithutha kanjani iphalishi ngokufanele."

Kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lo pholi waze has izindlu olungiselelwe kusengaphambili - lokhu uyoyinika ithuba ngokushesha baqala usuyijwayele. Ikheji kufanele lifakwe ngokuphelele konke okudingekayo ukuze ungadingeki ukuthusa izinyoni futhi, uzama ukufaka i-feeder noma i-perch ngaphakathi efulethini lakhe.

Ukukhetha amaseli nokuhleleka

Ukuqonda umbuzo wokuthi ungayinakekela kanjani iphalishi kahle, uzokuqonda ukuthi awukwazi ukulonga isilwane esinezimpaphe. Zikhethele yena indlu yesikhathi esizayo eyenziwe ngezinto ezisezingeni elifanele. Akufanele uthenge ikheji elinezinduku ezipeyintiwe: izinyoni zithanda ukuwugwinya futhi uzigwinye, ngenxa yokuthi ubuthi buvame ukwenzeka.

Ikheji akufanele lincane, usayizi walo kufanele uvumele isilwane ukusabalalisa amaphiko aso ngokukhululekile futhi siphinde sishintshe ukusuka endaweni kuya kwenye indawo ngaphandle kokuthinta ophahleni nasezindongeni.

Isimo esihle kakhulu sendlu sinonxantathu, njengasesikhathini esiyindilinga, izinyoni zivame ukulahlekelwa ukuhanjiswa kwazo esikhaleni.

Uma uthola ikheyi ngetreyi elibuyisiwe - lokhu kuzoba ukhetho olungcono kakhulu lwezindlu zepharroti. Abanezinwele babheka ikheji njengendawo yabo, abayithandi lapho behlala bebamba izandla zabo ngaphakathi. Ngenxa yetreyi elishelelayo, ungayinakekela kalula i-cage, uhlanze ngaphansi kwayo, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa isilwane futhi.

Esikhathini cell kufanele ufake:

• Ama-2-3 okuphakelayo ezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokuphakelayo,
• isitsha sokuphuza (mhlawumbe uhlobo oluvaliwe),
• izigxobo (uma isitokisi sithengiswe ngezigxobo zepulasitiki, kungcono ukubuyisela esikhundleni saso ngamagatsha angalungiswa ku-bark, okumele aphathwe kahle kusuka ezinhlamvini ezinokwenzeka ngaphambi kokuzifaka esitokisini, athulule amanzi abilayo),
• izitebhisi, ukujikisa, isibuko sephakeji, izintambo namanye amathoyizi wokuzijabulisa isilwane,
• ukuvumbulula amaminerali ngendlela yokulinganisa, i-sepia, amatshe amaminerali - ngeke nje anikeze amaminerali adingekayo, kodwa futhi nokuwafaka ngepholiji kungagaya ugqozi lwayo ngokwemvelo.

Kubalulekile! Ikheji elithengiwe, nazo zonke izesekeli kulo, kuzodingeka ukuthi kugezwe kahle futhi kubulawe namagciwane (kuthwetshulwe ngamanzi abilayo). Isikhathi ngasinye, lapho uthenge ithoyizi ipholiji, lisebenzise ngaphambi kokulinikeza isilwane sakho.

Ikheji lidinga ukufakelwa uhlangothi olulodwa noma ezimbili eduze kodonga - lokhu kuzokwakha umuzwa wokuphepha esilwaneni.

Kungcono ukuyibeka endaweni ephakeme kangangoba iphalishi elihleli ku-perch lisezingeni lamehlo akho. Uma ehlala phezulu kakhulu, lokhu kuzokwakha umuzwa wokubusa nokuphakama kuye, kepha uma ehlala phansi kakhulu, uzozizwa ecindezelekile.

ukunakekelwa kahle upholi ekhaya kuhilela izindiza njalo. Akufanele uyigcine ivaliwe ngaso sonke isikhathi, vumela inyoni indize ngezikhathi nezikhathi ezungeze igumbi, yelule amaphiko ayo. Lokhu kuzothuthukisa imizwa yakhe futhi kumsindise kusuka kwesisindo ngokweqile.

Uma ungenalo ithuba lokuvumela inyoni ukuba ihambe ngokukhululeka kulo lonke igumbi, lihlelele i-aviary.

Uma ugcina umbhangqwana, ubungako bezindlu zawo kufanele bube buncane okungenani kanye nohhafu. I-aviary ilungele kangcono ukugcina wonke umhlambi wepheroti.

Uthi bewazi? Ukuze umpholi angakuvusi ekuseni ngama-tweets ashubile, ungafaka ikheji ngendwangu eminyene kusihlwa.

Izinga lokushisa elisendlini kufanele ligcinwe ku + 20-25 ° C, umswakama womoya ungaphansi kuka-60-70%. Uma kunesidingo, thambisa umoya ngezihlisi ezikhethekile noma mane ulengise amathawula amanzi eduze kwekheji nesilwane sakho. Umoya omile kakhulu ukhipha ulwelwesi lwama-mucous, ubhebhethekisa isimo sethafa.

Ukudla kweparoti

Eliphezulu, ukudla ukudla okunomsoco luyisisekelo ukunakekelwa efanele kanye nokugcinwa upholi. Lokhu kusithinta ngqo isimo sakhe sempilo kanye nesikhathi sokuphila.

Lokhushisa okushisa komzimba kukhulu kunokwabantu, ngoba bane-metabolism esheshayo, ikakhulukazi ezinhlotsheni ezincane zopholi. Musa ukwenza izikhala ezinkulu kakhulu phakathi kokudla.

Kodwa-ke, awukwazi ngisho ukondla - izinyoni eziningi zivame ukukhuluphala, ngakho-ke ukudla kufanele kunikezwe ngamanani amancane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kunokudla okuningi kakhulu ku-feeder, upholi uzoyixuba ne-husk futhi ngeke akwazi ukuthola okusanhlamvu.

Izinyoni zondliwa kabili ngosuku. Parrots, ikakhulukazi ezifuywayo granvorous, ngoba isisekelo sokudla kwabo ukuxuba okusanhlamvu, okubandakanya:

• oats
• izinhlobo ezahlukile zamabele,
• i-canary, flaxseed kanye ne-hemp inzalo,
• Sesame,
• imbewu yamakhambi asendle
• ngamanani amancane, unganika imbewu eluhlaza yelanga.

Uma uthenga izingxube zokusanhlamvu ezenziwe ngomumo ezitolo, udinga ukunakekela ikhwalithi yazo. Kungcono ukukhetha umkhiqizo kwiphakheji esobala ukuze ubone ngokusobala ukuthi ngabe uqukethe isikhunta, okusanhlamvu okumnyama. Bese uzama ukuhlumela lokhu okusanhlamvu: uthele inani elincane namanzi afudumele bese uzigcina ufudumele izinsuku ezimbalwa. Izinhlamvu zekhwalithi kufanele zikhule ngalesi sikhathi.

Qiniseka nsuku zonke, upholi kufanele uthole ukudla okumanzi - imifino emisha, izithelo, amajikijolo, imifino:

• izaqathe, iklabishi, i-zucchini, ibhungane, ithanga, upelepele wensimbi, ummbila, uphizi oluhlaza, ukhukhamba (ngesizini, akuthengwanga), ama-turnips, ubhontshisi, utamatisi,
• ama-apula, ama-apula, amaplamu, amapharele, amagilebhisi, izithelo zezithelo zomdumbula, ubhanana, ikhabe, amapomegranati, i-kiwi, amapetshisi, uphayinaphu (ngezikhathi ezithile kancane kancane),
• ama-sitrobheli, ama-currants, amakhabe, ama-cherries, ama-raspberries, ama-sitrobheli, ama-cherries, ama-cranberry, ama-lingonberry, ama-rose asendle, ama-sea sihlahla sivame ukutholakala,
• ulethisi, isipinashi, beetroot kanye isanqante eziqongweni, clover, dandelion kanye ukhova amaqabunga, scalded sembabazane ngamanzi abilayo, amahlamvu umvini, amahlumela amagatsha amancane nezihlahla nemithi yezithelo.

Ukudla okumanzi akufanele kulele emkhombeni usuku lonke. Ngemuva kwamahora ama-4, kufanele abe esehlanza. Izithelo nemifino ethile kuzodingeka ukuthi ihlolwe, ezinye zisike zibe izingcezu noma izingcezu. Yonke imikhiqizo kumele ihlanzeke, isha, ayemukeleki ukondla ukudla okune-parrot.

Ukunaka! Awukwazi ukuqoqa imifino emigwaqweni emikhulu, kanye namasimu aseduze acutshungulwe ngamakhemikhali. Amagatsha esihlahla afakwe amanzi ngaphambi kwehora lesi-6, agezwe ngokuphelele ngaphansi kwamanzi agobhozayo, agcotshwe ngamanzi abilayo - lokhu kuzovikela upholi ukuthi ungangenwa yizinambuzane (amantwala nezintwala).

Amagatsha ezihlahla nezihlahla avunyelwe izinyoni:

• i-birch, i-linden, i-maple, isifuba, i-alder, i-ash, i-beech, i-willow,
• iplamu, i-cherry, umlotha wasentabeni, iparele, izithelo zezithelo zomndeni wamawolintshi,
• i-currant, okusajingijolo, i-viburnum, amagatsha e-hazel ne-hawthorn.

Hhayi ngaphezulu kokukodwa noma kabili ngesonto, zopholi zingase zinikezwe izithombo kakolweni kanye oats, i-nuts ezimbalwa, ephansi fat cottage shizi, abilisiwe amaqanda inkukhu.

Ngaphansi kokuvinjelwa kwamapharaphothi imikhiqizo enjalo:

• amakhambi anephunga nokudla okushisayo (iparsley, i-cilantro, u-anyanisi, u-anyanisi, isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi, dill, isithombo, isithombo),
• isitshalo seqanda
• i-Persimmon, umango, ukwatapheya, ipapaya,
• amagatsha e-bird cherry, i-lilac, i-oki, i-elderberry, i-acacia, i-popula kanye nezihlahla ze-coniffort,
• ukudla okuvela etafuleni lomuntu (ushukela, usawoti, ukudla okunamafutha nokuthosiwe, amasoseji, ama-chip, ikofi, ushokoledi, utshwala, njll.).

Ukunakekelwa okuphezulu kwepholiji kubandakanya ukondla njalo ngamavithamini namaminerali, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokuncibilika, ukugula noma isidleke.

Ukufakwa umanyolo kuthuthukisa isimo samathambo, izimpaphe, uqhwaku, kuvikelekile ukugaya, futhi kuthuthukise nokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda futhi kusize ukukhulisa inzalo enempilo. Ukugqoka okunjalo okuphezulu kufaka phakathi: isihlabathi, amagobolondo amaqanda, amalahle e-birch (namalahle), i-calcium gluconate (1 ithebhulethi ngosuku), isidlo samathambo, ushoko.

Amavithamini angathengwa ekhemisi ekhethekile (udokotela wezilwane angancoma ukuthi yimiphi), noma ungalahla amaconsi amabili kuya kwamathathu wejusi kalamula noma amaconsi amathathu kuya amane koweju oluketshezi ngqo kumuntu ophuzayo.

Ukulungiswa okufanele kwamaphalishi kusho ukuba khona njalo kwamanzi amasha endishini yokuphuza. Kungcono ukunikeza okuluhlaza amanzi, nigxilile, hhayi ebilisiwe. Ngesikhathi sokugula, amaphalishi adonswa ngamanzi asemabhodleleni, ahlungiwe asasebenza.

Bheka kule vidiyo ukuthi yini okufanele ibe sezinkomeni zephrotheni nokuthi ungayondla kanjani, bheka kule vidiyo:

Izinqubo zokuhlanzeka

Ukuqonda ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani ipholiji ekhaya, umuntu akufanele aphuthelwe ukubaluleka kokuhlanzeka nsuku zonke. Ama-parrots akhiqiza udoti omningi, kufanele ulungele lokhu.

Ama-husks of okusanhlamvu nembewu, izingcezu zokudla, umkhuhlane, izimpaphe, uthuli, udoti - konke lokhu kuvame ukuphuma ngeseli futhi kufihla isikhala esiseduze naso. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uhlanze nsuku zonke.

Udoti osemgodini uzodinga ukuhlanzwa nsuku zonke. Ikheji uqobo lihlanzwa okungenani kanye ngesonto. Ukuhlanza okujwayelekile kanye nokubulala amagciwane esitokisini - kanye njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.

Ukondla emikhombeni kanye isitsha ukuphuza ugeza nsuku zonke. Ikakhulu ngokucophelela udinga ukugeza ophuzayo, odongeni lapho inhlanganisela ye-mucus ingakheka isuka emanzini.

Izigxoba namathoyizi ayahlanzwa njengoba eba ongcolile.

I-parrot nayo idinga izinqubo zamanzi, ikakhulukazi ngenkathi eshisayo. Ungafaka kubhaji lekheji ngamanzi afudumele - ukugeza. Lapho inyoni ithengwa, hlanza ukugeza. Enye indlela yezinqubo zamanzi: ukufafaza isilwanyana ngamanzi afafaza. Abanye abanikazi bageza izinyoni eshawa egumbini lokugezela noma ngaphansi kompompi okugeza. Zama zonke izinketho, vumela isilwane sakho ukuthi sikhethe esisodwa esizothanda okuningi.

Ukubopha, ukuqeqesha, ukuxhumana

Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala kakhulu zokubonakala kweparrot endlini yakho, udinga ukuwenza uzizwe ukunakekelwa kwakho. Kubalulekile ukuthi iphathe upholi i nothandekayo kuye, izwi ezolile, ngaphandle kokwenza ukunyakaza kungazelelwe.Khuluma naye, ube nobungane - amapharothi ayakwazi ukuzwa ngobuhlakani isimo sengqondo somuntu. Bangaba abangane abanothando nabethembekile, abanenkani futhi abajabule, uma endlini yakho bathola ukunakekelwa okuhle, ukuxhumana okugcwele.

Vele, kuyenzeka futhi ukuthi, ngaphandle kwayo yonke imizamo yakho, lesi silwane esinemibala asisibi. Lokhu kwenzeka kulezi zinyoni ezifika kumnikazi omusha osuvele ukhulile. Bakhe imikhuba, isimilo. Uma abanikazi bangaphambilini bebaphatha kabi isilwane, khona-ke ukungazethembi kwabantu okwakhekile-ke kunzima ukukuxazulula.

Kubalulekile ukuthi umoya ohlala ekhaya lakho uhlale uzolile futhi wamukelekile. Umculo onesibindi, ukunyakaza okungazelelwe, umsindo oqhubekayo, ukukhala - konke lokhu kuzithinta kabi izinyoni. Kuba khona njalo lapho izinyoni zifa ngenhliziyo ephukile ngenxa yokwesaba okukhulu.

Ama-parrots ayakwazisa kakhulu ukunakwa kwabanikazi. Ngaphandle kwawo, bayadangala, baqale ukukha izimpaphe ngokwabo, futhi bangagula.

Uma ufuna ukufundisa isilwane sakho ukuthi sikhulume kanjani, khetha oyimele ozokhuluma ngamapharrishi. Uma usebenzelana naye njalo, mfundise amagama alula, ngemuva kwesikhashana uzoqala ukukhuluma nawe.

Kukhona izinyoni ezingafundiswa ukucula noma ukushaya izingoma ezidumile, kukhona nezinyoni ezidansa futhi zenze amaqhinga ahlukahlukene ngobuciko. Ukuxhumana nesilwane sakho sasekhaya, uzofunda ukuzwa imizwa yakhe nokulungela ukuqeqeshwa. Akufanele uphoqe upholi ukuba enze okuthile, ngaphandle kwengcindezi nokulahlekelwa ukuzethemba, ngeke uthole lutho ngokubuyisa.

Izifo zeParrot and Ukwelashwa

Akubona bonke abanikazi abakwaziyo ukunakekela kahle upholi ekhaya. Ngakho-ke, izilwane ezifuywayo ezinamabala amaningi zihlala ekudingisweni okuncane kakhulu kunokuba zazingakwazi.

Phezu kwezimo ezingafanele zokugcina nokunakekela izimbungulu, izimpilo zazo zifushanisa izifo ezahlukahlukene. Kunezimpawu ezijwayelekile zosizi okungafanele zinganakwa, ikakhulukazi uma zivela eziningana ngasikhathi sinye:

• inyoni ihamba kancane futhi ilale kakhulu,
• ngaphendule, ayinandaba nemvelo,
• udla kabi noma wenqaba ukudla, kepha uphuza amanzi amaningi,
• uphefumula kaningi futhi kanzima
• uyahlala, useluthambile futhi wehlise amaphiko,
• kwakukhona ukuphuma kumakhaza, Amehlo, izimpaphe ezizungeze i-cloaca zagcotshwa ngamaphonsi omile,
• upholi uvame ukuhlaba umhluzi, udonsa izimpaphe,
• amapayipi ashubile, angenalutho.

Kunezizathu eziningi zezifo zopholi:

1. ukusweleka kwevithamini - lungisa indlela odla ngayo, kungenzeka kakhulu, upholi uthola imifino embalwa, amakhambi, izithelo. Faka amavithamini B noVitamin A ekudleni kwakho.
2. Izifo ezithathelwanayo - kuphakama lapho upholi uphekelwa ukudla okunezinga eliphansi okungcoliswe namanzi, futhi ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwesilwane esisalungiswa. Ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngamaconsi akhethekile, angathengwa ekhemisi lezilwane. Ngomkhuhlane, inyoni iyafudumala ngokubeka isibani se-incandescent eduze kwekhokhoji,
3. Izifo ezibulala ukhula - kuphakama ngenxa yokubekwa kwamagatsha esihlahla angalungiswa ekhejini, ukuhlanza ngokungafanele ikheji kanye nokuhlanzwa kwezesekeli. Imvamisa, amaphalishi athinteka imikhaza nezintwala. Ukwelashwa kubo kwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwamafutha okugcoba, futhi kunikeze nemithi ekhemisi antiparasite,
4. ukulimala (ama-fractures, ama-sprains, amaqhubu) - ezimeni ezinjalo, kufakwa okokugqoka kokuhlobisa, kusetshenziswe okokugcoba, noma kusetshenziswe njengokucindezela.

Isibonakaliso esiphazamisa kakhulu kwezifo eziningi zephrotheni ukwehla kwetshezi. Ngokushesha nje lapho ubona ukuthi i-stool esilwaneni isishintshe ukuvumelana kwayo nombala, thatha isenzo ngokushesha. Siza ngesikhathi ukwedlula isikhathi esisodwa ukusindisa impilo yezinyoni.

Uma ungumnikazi we-novice nje, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ukuthola usizo. Uzokwenza ukuxilongwa futhi, ngokwesisekelo sakhe, uzoncoma ukwelashwa.

Imininingwane yokuthi ungagcina kanjani upholi ekhaya izosiza ekuhleleni i-microclimate enhle kakhulu yesilwane sakho. Ukunakekelwa okufanele nokunakekelwa okunethezekile kuzothuthukisa impilo yabanenwele. Khumbula ukuthi inyoni yakho incike kuwe ngokuphelele, ngakho-ke zinakekele ukuthethelela lokhu kuthembela.

Imininingwane ewusizo yokuthi ungawanakekela kanjani amapharothi ekhaya, bheka le vidiyo:

Yini okudingeka uyazi ngaphambi kokuthenga?

Isilwane esisha endlini akuyona injabulo kuphela, kodwa futhi umthwalo omkhulu. Kulokhu, uzoba nezinkinga nokulinganiselwa okuthile. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuphendula umbuzo wokuthi ungayigcina kanjani futhi uyiqaphele kahle i-buddie ekhaya, ngizokutshela ngemikhawulo abanikazi balezi zinyoni abanayo. Lapha udinga ukucabanga ngamaqiniso amaningana:

Ukuzimisela kulezi zimo kukhombisa ukuthi ukutholwa kwe-budgie kukuwe. Okulandelayo, ake sixoxe ngokuthi iyiphi imithetho yokunakekelwa nokunakekelwa kwezinyoni ezinjalo.

Iziphi izinto ozidingayo ukunakekela i-budgie ekhaya?

Ekuthuthukiseni okuhle ngokwengqondo nangokomzimba wale nyoni, udinga ukudala izimo zokuphila ezintofontofo kuyo. Akukho okufanele kusonge impilo yomngani onezinwele.

Ukulungiselela indawo yezinyoni, yokuhlala kwesilwane esisha, udinga kusengaphambili, ngaphambi kokuletha ekhaya. Ukugwema ukulimala okungenzeka lapho upholi ehambahamba egumbini lonke, susa zonke izinto ezingaba yingozi ngandlela thile empilweni yakhe: amakhemikhali, amakhrayoni ahlukahlukene, omaka, izinto eziphukile nezincane, izintambo.

Qiniseka ukuthi uthenge ukunakekelwa okufanele futhi ugcine ama-budgies ekhaya. amaseli. Kufanele zikhululeke futhi zihlomele kahle. Okungukuthi - ukufaka umkhombe wokuphuza, umkhombe wokudla, ichibi lokubhukuda, izigxobo namathoyizi. Lapho uthenga, unaka ngokukhethekile ukwakheka kwendlu yezinyoni. Ngikweluleka ukuthi uthenge mkhulu izinhlobonhlobo, zilinganiswe. Njengoba ngokwemvelo lezi zinyoni zivame ukundiza zivela egatsheni ziye kwelinye, ukuze zizizwe zikhululekile zidinga isikhala esiningi.

Ukuhlala kwezinyoni kufanele kube sendaweni elungele isimo esihle ngokwengqondo nangokomzimba wenyoni. Ngakho-ke, cabanga okokuqala hhayi ngobuhle obuhle bekamelo, kodwa mayelana nokunethezeka kwepholiyo.

Bheka incazelo

Ama-Budgerigars lapho efika ebudaleni anezinkomba zomzimba ezilandelayo:

• ubude bomzimba - 17-20 cm,
• isisindo somzimba - 40-45 g,
• ubude bomsila - kufika ku-10 cm,

Iningi lama-budgerigars linombala wezimpaphe eziluhlaza noma inhlanganisela eluhlaza nobphuzi. Kutholakala izimpaphe zezimpaphe ezimhlophe, ezinsiphuzi noma eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, umbala onjalo uvela kokuzalelwa okususelwa ekukhetheni kwendlela.

Engxenyeni yokwekhanda yomoya, emaphikweni nasezinyoni zangemuva kwalokhu kuzalwa kukhona imivimbo emnyama engachazeki. Imivimbo imvamisa ukuba khona, ekhanda izacile, kancane kancane iye ezansi emaphikweni, imigqa ibe lukhuni, ibe mncane futhi icace ngokwengeziwe. Ngenxa yalezi zintambo, amapharothi abizwa ngokuthi ama-wavy. Ezinyoni ezincane, ngaphambi kwe-molt yokuqala, umsila mfushane kakhulu kunamapherishi amadala (6-8 cm).

Umbala wamehlo alezi zinyoni ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kwesinye isikhathi i-iris yeso iphuzi noma imhlophe. Iso lepherothi lihleleke kahle kangangokuba linokubuka okukhulu.

Isikhathi sokuphila

Ngaphambi kokunikeza ingane yakho umngani onemibala, udinga ukuthola ukuthi zingaki ama-budgerigars ahlala ekhaya. Uma inyoni iphila okuncane kakhulu, khona-ke ukufa kwayo kuzoba usizi olukhulu ngokwengqondo kwengane.

Amapharishi angahlala endlini yakho kusuka eminyakeni emi-5 kuye kweli-15. Ubunzima ekunqumeni ubudala benyoni ukuthi bobabili abancane nabadala (ishumi nanhlanu) amapherishi abukeka efanayo. Uma uthola inyoni endala, awunakuqiniseka ngeminyaka yayo. Isikhathi sokuphila kwezinyoni sincike ezimweni zokuphila nasekudla.

Inyoni izophila isikhathi eside uma:

• imenyu izofaka njalo izithelo, imifino namakhambi,
• inkomo yezinyoni izoba yindawo enkulu futhi intofontofo,
• upholi uzondiza ngokukhululeka okungenani kanye ngosuku.

Umbala womlomo uqinile futhi ugobekile ubheke phansi emaphashini asemnyama umnyama, futhi ezinyonini ezindala, umbala we-cornea ushintsha ube ophuzi okhanyayo.

Ungahlukanisa kanjani phakathi kowesifazane nowesilisa

Ngo-budgerigars, owesilisa nowesifazane bangahlukaniswa ngemibala ye-waxen (ukukhula kwesisekelo somlomo).

Kusho ukuthini umbala we-waxen:

• onsomi okhanyayo insizwa,
• oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - owesilisa osemdala,
• oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - insikazi esencane
• nsundu okhanyayo noma onsundu omnyama - Owesifazane ovuthiwe ngocansi.

Izimpaphe ebunzini lowesifazane zinempahla ye-fluorescent futhi zikhanya ngaphansi kwethonya lokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet. Izazi zesifo sezinhlungu zesibeletho ziyaqiniseka ukuthi indawo engajwayelekile inikezwa ngemvelo ukuheha abesilisa balolu hlobo lokuzalela kowesifazane.

Izimo zokuboshwa

AmaBudgerigars aqhamuka e-Australia, lapho isimo sezulu sishisayo futhi sishisayo, linezimvula ezinkulu ezingandile. Ukunakekelwa kwalezi zinyoni ngokufanele kufaka ukuzigcina zisesimweni esifanele sezulu ukuze amapharathi azizwe ekhululekile ngezikhathi ezihlukile zokuphila kwabo (ngesikhathi lapho izinyoni ziluhlaza, zivivinya noma zizalanisa).

Ukuqinisekisa izimo ezifanele zokuboshwa, kubalulekile ukubheka:

• imodi ekhanyayo
• isimo sokushisa
• umswakama ovumelekile womoya egumbini okukhona kulo ingqamuzana.

Imodi ekhanyayo yopholi

Le ndlela isho hhayi ukuguqulwa kosuku nobusuku, ukuze izinyoni ziphaphame futhi zilele ngesikhathi, kodwa futhi nokukhanya kokukhanya egumbini. Ukukhanyisa kubaluleke kakhulu ezinyoni ngoba ukubona kwazo kungenye yezakhi ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuqonda kwemvelo. Ngosizo lombono, izinyoni ziyahamba esikhaleni, khetha ukudla okufanele kakhulu. Ukuntuleka kokukhanya kubangela izimo ezibucayi kumapharafini, ukuhlukunyezwa ekushintsheni kokuziphatha kwenzeka (izinyoni ziqala ukugoba izimpaphe ngokwazo nakwezinye izinyoni). Ukukhanya okunganele kubangela ukuphazamiseka empilweni - uvithamini D akwanele emzimbeni, futhi, ngenxa yalokho, izinsikazi zephrotheni zigcwalisa isidleke ngamaqanda angenafefile, futhi ama-parrots amaduna alahlekelwa yisifiso sobulili obuhlukile.

Imodi ekhanyayo ibaluleke kakhulu kumaphalishi futhi ngoba ukwephulwa kwayo kuthinta kabi indlala ye-endocrine, etholakala esifundeni samehlo.

Kumaphalishi, isikhathi sasebusuku (isikhathi sokuphumula nokulala) sibaluleke kakhulu. Uma izinyoni zingenaso isikhathi esanele sokuphumula, ukungafiki komzimba wazo kuyancipha, ukukhathazeka kwazo kuyanda, nengcindezi yesikhathi eside ivela - izinyoni ziyagula.

Ngakho-ke, i-ornithologists incoma abanikazi - "izikhova zasebusuku" ezithanda ukubuka i-TV isikhathi eside, zimboza ikheji lesilwane ngendwangu emnyama ukuze ukukhanya nomsindo kungangiphazamisi.

Isikhathi sasemini samapharothi kufanele sibe:

• ehlobo nasentwasahlobo - kusuka emahoreni ayi-12 kuye kwayi-14,
• ekwindla nasebusika - kusuka emahoreni ayi-10 kuye kwayi-12.

Ukuqina okukhanya

I-Ultraviolet isiza umzimba ukukhiqiza uvithamini D, onomthelela ekuqineni nasekuqiniseni kwezicubu zamathambo. Kungakho ukugqama kokukhanyisa kubaluleke kakhulu.

Ehlobo, kuyasiza ukuthi upholi uthathe imisebe yelanga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha ekuseni, hhayi amahora ashisayo. Inkomo yezinyoni ivezwa ilanga isikhashana, isikhathi sezinqubo ezinhlanu zokuqala asikho ngaphezu kwemizuzu engu-5. Ngemuva kokuvumelanisa isilwanyana sakho nelanga, isikhathi sokuswakama sikhula kancane kancane sibe yimizuzu engama-30.

Ebusika, inqubo efanayo ingenziwa ngaphansi kwesibani esikhethekile se-ultraviolet, kulula ukuyithenga ezitolo "Konke okwenzelwe izilwane".

Isikhathi sasemini akufanele sibe yinde kakhulu noma sifushane kakhulu, ngoba ukuphambuka kulolo hlangothi kungaholela empilweni enyoni.

Umswakama osekamelweni kufanele usondele ngangokunokwenzeka ezindaweni zemvelo ze-wavy. E-Australia, izimvula azivame, kepha umswakama womoya uhlala uguquguquka cishe ngo-55-70%.

Yini esongela umoya owomile ngokweqile egumbini le-parrot:

• izifo zesikhumba
• ukulahleka kwezimpaphe nokuqina kwezwe
• isikhathi sokuncibilika
• isimo sokudangala
• iqiniso lokuthi ulwelwesi lwe-mucous lwamehlo, lwekhala nolomlomo luyahlupheka,
• ukwehlisa ukuzivikela komzimba,
• ukwandisa amathuba ezifo zokuphefumula nezamagciwane.

Ukuze ugweme le miphumela engemihle, isitokisi kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi sigeze ngamanzi okubhukuda. Ama-Budgerigars ayashayisana namanzi ngentokozo.

Ukushisa kwegumbi

Ama-Wavy azizwa kabi emazingeni okushisa aphezulu kakhulu egumbi. Ukushisa okuphezulu kwekamelo kokuqukethwe kwabo kungu + 22-25 ° С. Kufanele uvikele inyoni ekushintshashintsheni okungazelelwe kokushisa komoya nokubhaliwe.

Ama-parrots awanazo izindlala zamjuluko, ngakho-ke lapho eseqile, ziphakamisa amaphiko azo, zivula umlomo wazo futhi zelule izintamo zazo - lokhu kuzisiza ukuthi zehlise izinga lokushisa lomzimba wazo zifinyelele ezingeni elamukelekayo.

Unganquma kanjani ukuthi kunesifo sokushisa kopholi:

• inyoni iphefumula kakhulu
• ukuthuthumela umzimba
• emangele
• ukudideka esikhaleni,
• ukulahlekelwa ukwazi.

Ungayifudumeza kanjani inyoni

Uma isilwane sigula futhi izinga lokushisa lomzimba sehlile kakhulu, kubalulekile ukufudumeza inyoni. Kulokhu, ama-light light bulbs (40-60 W) noma izibani ezikhethekile ze-ornithological for heating zisebenza kahle.

Ebusika, kuneziphazamiso ekufudumaleni, futhi ukuze kuphakamise izinga lokushisa komoya, kufakwa i-heater egumbini. Lapho ufaka i-heater, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi akumele ibekwe eduze kwekheji.

Ungayikhetha kanjani indlu yopholi

Uma umndeni ufike esinqumweni sokuthi isilwane esinezimbotshana siyadingeka endlini, umuntu kufanele acabangele ukuthi sizohlala kuphi nokuthi sizophila kanjani. Ukuze enze upholi abe ntofontofo futhi athokomele, udinga indlu yakhe - ikheji. Kunombono wokuthi ukungabi khona kweseli kubangela ukufa kwamaphalishi ngaphambi kokufika eminyakeni emithathu. Lapho ukhetha ikheji, kufanele kubhekwe izici eziningana: usayizi, ukwakheka, ukuphakama, nobukhulu bethanga, ukufakwa kwamadivayisi adingekayo empilweni yenyoni.

Ubukhulu kanye nesimo

Ama-Budgerigars angagcinwa emakhejini obukhulu obuhlukahlukene nobukhulu. Ifomu elilula kunazo zonke ikheji elingunxande obanzi olunesihloko phezulu. Ingxenye engezansi yekheji yenziwa ngokhuni oluqinile noma insimbi, futhi izindonga nodonga kufanele zihlanganiswe ngocingo oluqinile, oluqinile. I-wire yetha akufanele ibe ngethusi, ngoba isilwane singafakwa ubuthi ngama-oxide ethusi ngokuququda ucingo.

Uma iphakethe lekheji lenziwe ngokhuni oluthambile, khona-ke le nyoni izoluma izimbobo kuyo njalo, kungekudala kuzodingeka uthenge ikheji elisha. Ukuze inyoni ibe nokuthile okumhlafunayo, amakheji wamagatsha anamafindo aminyene kufanele afakwe ekhokhoji. Ngephephisi elilodwa, usayizi wekheji akufanele ube ngaphansi kwama-35 × 35 cm, futhi kumbhangqwana, indawo yokuhlala encane kakhulu ingamasentimitha angama-65 x 55. Ukuphakama kwendlu yenyoni akubalulekile njengobude nobubanzi bayo, ngoba amapherishi awandizayo kuyo, kuphela bagibela ezigangeni nakwizitebhisi.

Imvamisa yocingo kufanele yakhe ithanga lokuxineka ukuze inyoni ingakwazi ukunamathela ekhanda bese ilimala. Ububanzi bezintambo kufanele bungabi ngaphezu kuka-2 mm, futhi ibanga phakathi kwezintambo ezimbili akumele lidlule ku-15-20 mm. Uma ucingo lutholakala denser - lokhu kuzokwenza kube nzima ukuthi inyoni ibuke ikamelo, izosetshenziswa kubasubathi isikhathi eside futhi ibe nokuxhumana okuncane.

Ubukhulu bekheji bungaba yinoma yikuphi, kodwa okwamukeleka kakhulu yilapho ipholiji ingasabalalisa amaphiko ayo buthule. Izenzo ezinjalo zivame ukwenziwa ngopholi, ngaleyo ndlela kunxephezela ukungabikho kokusebenza okusebenzayo.

Kuyadingeka nokuthi uhambele udokotela wezilwane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thenga ikheji encane ethwele. Le ndlwana inezici ezincane (20 × 7 × 9 cm) nezindonga ezintathu ezingenakubonwa, udonga lwamathenisi lungaphambi kwesiphathi. Ukuvuleka komgede othwele kungenxa yokuthi inyoni ihlangabezana nengcindezi lapho ihamba ngaphandle noma lapho ibona abantu abangabazi.

Ukunakekelwa kwe-Budgie

Ama-Budgies ayizinyoni ezinelukuluku kakhulu, kudingeka zinamathele umlomo wazo yonke indawo. Lapho bavunyelwe ukundiza benyuka efulethini, banesifiso sayo yonke into, bazama konke “ngezinyo”. Abanikazi badinga ukuhlinzekela lesi sici sezinyoni futhi baqinisekise ukuphepha kwezilwane ezifuywayo kuyo yonke into: ekudleni okufanele, ingaphakathi lendlu yezinyoni, ezimeni zokuhambahamba efulethini.

Ukuqeqeshwa

Kulula ukuqala ukufunda upholi kancane, kodwa kungenzeka ukufundisa yokubiza amagama futhi izinyoni omdala. Kokubili abesifazane kanye nabesilisa baqeqeshiwe, kepha labo abasebangeni elilodwa le-wavy bayenqaba ukuqeqeshwa. Uma inyoni ifundile ukukhuluma ngaphambi kokuthola umphefumulo womlingani, izoqhubeka nokukhuluma futhi ingayifundisa umbhangqwana wayo.

Ngaphambi kokuqala amakilasi okuqeqesha, umnikazi kufanele athole indlela yokuya esilwaneni sakhe, athembeke futhi amthande. Umuntu ohlala naye kumele afune ukuxhumana naye, ngoba lo muntu udinga ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi naye ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ungaqala ukukhuluma nosopholi ngokushesha nje lapho eshiya ukwesaba umuntu osondele kuleyo cage. A ingxoxo intonations obathandayo iyona element eyinhloko ukufuywa kwamakamela inyoni.

Udinga ukuxhumana isilwane sakho ngegama, ngokuvamile izinyoni khumbula-qho abo. Kuhle uma igama line- “p” egoqekayo, igama elinjalo likhunjulwa kalula futhi lishiwo yizimbotshana, kepha izinyoni nazo zibiza amanye amagama kalula. Amagama okungenzeka weparaphothi:

• Qhawe
• Kesha
• Kuzya,
• Gosh,
• Ilamuna,
• Arseny,
• Kira.

Izici Zokuphindaphindeka

Uma ama-budgies enama-pair, ngokuzala kwawo zizalela ikheji. Ekhaya, bavulela ubudlelwane bocansi beneminyaka engu-ezine ubudala, kepha iminyaka yokuzala ephumelela kakhulu kowesilisa nowesifazane iza ngemuva konyaka wokuphila.

Ama-parrots akhetha umlingani ngokucophelela futhi angavumelani ngaso sonke isikhathi ngokukhethwa komnikazi. Isimo akuyona into engavamile lapho insikazi iyenqaba ukuvumela upholi wathenga ngumnikazi beze. Le nyoni kufanele kwenziwe emuva.

Ukuze ugweme lesi simo, kungcono ukunikeza inyoni ukukhetha kwabalingani abaningi abathandayo - yishiyeni leyo. Bahlala bethembekile kulokhu kukhethwa kuze kube phakade. Lapho abanikazi bebona ukuthi upholi uqala ukunakekela owesimame (ahlanze izimpaphe zakhe, afake izingcezu zokudla okumnandi nokondlayo oqhweni), ungalungiselela ukubonakala kwenzalo emndenini wezinyoni. Ukuze izinyoni zifune ukuthola inzalo, kudingeka zifake indlu ekhethekile ekheji lokuqathela amathole. Uma kunezimboni eziningana zezinyoni ekhejini elilodwa, khona-ke ngayinye yazo kufanele ibe nendlu eyodwa. Uma lesi sifo hhayi wahlangana, izinsikazi zizofuna ezimpini bodwa ngoba "lokuphila isikhala."

izitshalo Wavy kalula bazalela entwasahlobo nasehlobo, kodwa ungathola inzalo evela kubo ebusika. E-clutch kuvame amaqanda ayisithupha kuya kwayishumi; inyoni ibekela amaqanda nsuku zonke noma zonke ezinye izinsuku. Lapho onke amaqanda ebekwa, umama uhlala phansi ukuze abambe. Ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-18, kuqhamuke umuntu omusha kuleli kheji, izingane zakubo ziqala ukubhebhana usuku olulandelayo kuye. Inkukhu yokugcina ivela eqandeni elabekwa emva kokugcina.

Izifo ezingaba khona

Izifo ezitholakala budgies:

• ubuthi - izinyoni zingase zifakwe ubuthi ngamakhemikhali asendlini, ukudla okudala, imifino, izithelo noma amakhambi aphathwa ngemithi yokubulala izinambuzane namakhemikhali, usawoti noma ukudla okunosawoti. Ngaphambi kokuvakashela udokotela wezilwane, isiguli kufanele sinikezwe amalahle ahlanganisiwe amnyama ahlanganiswe kuzipuni ngamanzi abilisiwe, noma i-decoction yembewu yefilakisi,
• ukwenzeka kwezimila - I-Wavy ithambekele kumathumbu, abakhula ngokushesha futhi baphathwe kabi. Uma isimila sincane, udokotela wezilwane angasikhipha ngokuxakayo, ngeshwa, ukusebenza okunjalo akuhlale kwenzeka. Cishe njalo, okuvela kuyo isifo onjalo phezu imikhondo isikhathi kokufa inyoni,
• ukuntula iodine - lesi sifo ngempela ezingavamile, ngokuvamile kuba ngokweqile iodine esemzimbeni atholakala ukuthi efanele ibe kuhlu lokuhlukumezeka izinyoni,
• imithambo yemilenze nezimpiko - imbangela yokulimala ukuwa kusuka endaweni ephakeme noma umthelela endaweni enzima. Njengosizo lokuqala lokwaphuka, udinga ukufafaza umlenze olimele kwisisekelo esiqinile ngothayela kagesi futhi uthintane nodokotela wezilwane. Ukulimala okunjalo ezinyoni kuphulukisa ngokushesha,
• ingqondo - ingatholakala ngokushaya udonga, ingilazi noma esibukweni. Le nyoni ngeke liziphathe ngendlela engavamile, anikine ikhanda layo, bhadazela. Udokotela wezilwane kuphela ongabona ukuthi kukhona ukuqubuka kule nyoni, kepha uma kukhona okusolayo, upholi kufanele abekwe emgedeni omncane, ombozwe kancane ngezicubu ezimnyama (kuhlwe kuhlwe). Ngalesi sikhathi, i-budgie idakiwe ngemithi: i-nootropil noma i-piracetam,
• amakhaza - Izinyoni zeTropiki zisabela kokusalungiswa, umoya obandayo namagciwane. Ipholiji ingakhwehlela, ikhala igijime, izoqala ukuthunga. Inyoni nge umkhuhlane ezinzima ungaba inkinga inhliziyo.

Ukwelapha izifo inyoni kufanele iphathwe nguchwepheshe. Ngakho-ke, uma umnikazi ebona ukuthi isilwane sakhe asizizwa kahle noma alimele, kufanele uthintane nodokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha.

Manje sesazi konke mayelana nama-budgies futhi sibona ukuthi akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi kokuqukethwe kwabo, ukunakekelwa akuyona inkimbinkimbi. Abanikazi badinga ukwenza umzamo omncane, uthando nokunakekela, futhi babuye bazothola uthando lwezilwane ezifuywayo ezinamaphiko.

Ukukhetha indawo endlini

Ukuze i-budgerigar ibe kahle, kubalulekile ukunaka ngokukhethekile okuqukethwe kuyo. Yezinyoni idinga efakiwe endaweni efanelekayo. Ikhishi, ephasijini, yokugezela, igumbi ndima - Ngeke izindawo best for le nyoni. Kufanele ibekwe endaweni ethule neyodwa ekhaya.

Ngokucabanga ngombuzo obalulekile wokuthi ungawanakekela kanjani ama-budgies ekhaya, kufanele unake ngokukhethekile indawo lapho kufakwa khona ikheji. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukukhumbula izici eziningana:

• ikheji elinezinyoni akufanele libe kokusalungiswa, eduze nokuvulwa kwewindi noma amadivayisi wokushisa,
• ezikhathini ezifudumele, kunconyelwa ukubeka ikheji nepholiji kuvulandi,
• umoya nokukhanya kwelanga fresh kahle kuthinta isimo sezempilo isilwane. Kodwa nge ilanga eqinile, ohlangothini cell kufanele limbozwa ngendwangu.

Ukunakekelwa kwamaselula

Ukunakekela ama-budgies kufanele kufake phakathi ukuhlanza ikhaya. Okokuhlanza, uzodinga amanzi afudumele ajwayelekile ngaphandle kokungcola nezithambisi. Akudingi ukungeza i-powder. Ngokugeza, ungasebenzisa isixubho esidala.

Lapho ukuhlanza, kuhle ukucabangela eziningi izincomo:

• zonke izakhi kumelwe sihlanzwe wesula ezomile,
• kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlanza ipani, kuhlale kunokungcola okuningi
• bonke abondlayo nabaphuzayo kufanele bahlanzwe kahle.

Ungayinakekela kanjani i-budgerigar ekhaya

Uma uhlela ukuthenga ama-budgies, khona-ke qiniseka ukuthi ufunda zonke izici ezibalulekile zokunakekelwa nokunakekelwa ekhaya. Kubalulekile ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo ezinemibala zihlale zihlelekile ngokuphelele. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuyafaneleka kulandela izincomo nokugcina imithetho okuqukethwe.

Ukudla okunomsoco

Ukuthuthuka kwezempilo nokuthuthukiswa okufanele kwama-budgies asekhaya kuncike ekudleni okufanele. Imenyu yezilwane ezinamaphiko kufanele ibe nokulinganisela, kufanele ibe nezingxube zokuphakelayo ngezinga eliphakeme lezinto ezilusizo. Zingavimba ukwanda kwezifo eziyingozi zezinkukhu, kuqinise ukungagcineki kwazo kanye nezindawo zokuvikela umzimba.

Ukondliwa kwe-budgie kufanele kususelwe kokudla okusanhlamvu. Ingxenye enkulu kunazo zonke kufanele ibe amabele. Kodwa ukuze zopholi akudingeki izinkinga wokugaya ukudla, ukusuthisa ngamabele Izingxube kufanele ibe isilinganiso esithile e%:

• ophuzi unyaluthi - 50%,
• amabele amhlophe - 25%,
• amabele ngombala obomvu - 15%,
• ama-oats aqhekekile - 10%.

Manje yini enye ukondla ama-budgies? Ngokwengeziwe, udinga ukufaka ezinye izinhlobo zokuphakelayo kumenyu:

• zasemazweni. Ngenkathi elifudumele, inyoni bayokujabulela udle ulethisi fresh, ingxube ukhova imifino, dandelion, clover. Ebusika, ama-oats ahlumile azokwenza.
• Imifino emisha nezithelo, amajikijolo. Ama-parrots azodla kalula izaqathe ezintsha, ukhukhamba, utamatisi, iklabishi, i-zucchini, ama-radish. Phakathi kwezithelo namajikijolo, ukukhetha kufanele kunikezwe ama-apula, amagilebhisi, ubhanana, amapetshisi, ama-raspberries, ama-sitrobheli,
• amaminerali. I upholi kuyinto ngezinye izikhathi kuwufanele ukupha kashoki sepia, bayidayise yisiphi isitolo isilwane.

Parrot Freedom

Wabasaqalayo abaningi bavame ukuzibuza - kuyadingeka yini ukuthi kukhiphe i-budgie kusuka ekheji? Ungakhawulisi inkululeko yezilwane ezifuywayo, kwesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka ukumkhipha ekhejini ukuze akwazi ukundiza ngokukhululeka endlini. Lokhu kuyadingeka ekuthuthukisweni okuphelele kwengqondo kwale nyoni.

Kepha kubalulekile ukulandela izincomo ezithile:

• okokuqala udinga ukubheka ukuthi yonke iminyango, ukuvuleka kwewindows kusendaweni evaliwe,
• Sinqanda ukufinyelela emininingwaneni amanzi emathangini - kubhavu, okugcinwa, izindlu zangasese, nokucwila, uma upholi singena kubo, kuyoba kuliminyanise,
• uma ezinye ezifuywayo bukhona efulethini noma endlini, bese uyibuka nalapho uhamba upholi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ikati noma inja ingambamba. Kungcono ukususa bonke abahlala kulelo gumbi, bese uvala igumbi nenyoni.

Izifo Nokuvimbela

Impilo yama-budgies kufanele ize kuqala. Lapho zigcinwa ekhaya, kwesinye isikhathi zingaba nezifo ezimbi kakhulu ezingaholela ekufeni kwesilwane. Ukusiza inyoni, kufanele wazi izinhlobo izifo nokuthi abaziphatha ngayo.

1. utwayi ngomnikelo omncane
   Ngalesi sifo, kuvela izimbobo endaweni ye-waxen. Le nyoni ifikelwa yisimo sezinzwa, ihlala iluma ngoqhwaku lwayo nama-paws ayo. Ukuqeda lesi sifo, le nyoni kufanele iphathwe njalo ngethuluzi elikhethekile elingathengwa ekhemisi lezilwane noma esitolo sezilwane.
2. Helminths
   Zopholi zingakha izibungu ezivuthisa endaweni yamathumbu. Izimpawu ezisemqoka ukucobeka, izimpaphe abampofu, kwesisindo. Izimuncagazi ngokuvamile uthole kanye ukudla eliphansi. Ukuze i-budgerigar ingatheleleki nge-helminths, kubalulekile ukulandela ukunakekelwa okufanele, kuphela ukudla okusha okuphezulu nokunezinga eliphakeme kuyadingeka ekutholeni umsoco. Uma utheleleke nge-helminth, kufanele uthintane nodokotela wakho wezilwane.
3. Amakhaza
   Zivela ezinyonini ngenxa yokuhlala kwazo kokungalungiswa, nge-hypothermia. Lapho kubanda, ipholijimitha iyahlebeza, ukukhwehlela, nekhala elinomunyu. Ukwelashwa Kwenziwa ngosizo ukufudumala.
4. Ukungasebenzi kwesisu
   Kubonakala lapho usuthisa okuphakelayo okusezingeni eliphansi. Ngalesi sikhathi sokugula, inyoni iba yingozi ebulalayo, futhi ebulalayo, iba yizihlalo ezikhululekile nezijwayelekile. Ukuze uthuthukise lesi simo, isilwane esinemibala kufanele sinikezwe ukudla okugayeka kalula namavithamini e-B.

Ungayithenga kuphi i-budgie

Kungcono ukuthenga ama-budgies ezitolo ezikhethekile zezilwane. Badayisa izinyoni enempilo abadlule zonke izivivinyo ezidingekayo kanye imigomo wathola. Kulezi zindawo ungakwazi ukunikeza inyoni thoroughbred ngaphandle kwezinkinga ngo lozalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzonamathiselwa iseli elikahle nelifanele.

Uma ufuna ukuba ne-budgie ekhaya, ungayithatha nawe. Imvamisa, izikhangiso azithengisi ngentengo ephansi, kepha kwesinye isikhathi zingaba nezinkinga zempilo. Bathengiswa futhi enkulisa, emakethe yezinyoni nakwabahwebi ngokwabo.

Kodwa kunoma yikuphi, ngaphambi kokuthola i-budgerigar, kuyasiza ukutadisha zonke izici zayo ezibalulekile nemithetho yokuqukethwe kuqala. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi wayengenzanga kubhekwa inyoni linesizotha, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa lula nenduduzo isilwane enezimpiko lapho usahlala ekhaya. Kuyadingeka ukuba ucabange phezu kwakho konke - khetha yezinyoni efanelekayo, afeze wokuhleleka kwayo, faka i-ephuza ezitsheni, esebenza ngogesi kanye nezinye izimfanelo ezibalulekile. Ungakhohlwa ngokuxhumana nokukhathalela upholi, lokhu kubhekwa njengesisekelo esibalulekile sokuhlala kwakhe ngokugcwele.

Sicela ushiye amazwana bese wabelana ngalendatshana ezinkundleni zokuxhumana.

Yiziphi izimo ezifanele ukunakekela kahle ama-budgies?

Ikheji kufanele libe sekhaya kulo indawo ethule. Okungukuthi, lapho kungekho muntu ngeke iphazamise igagasi, lapho ngeke uzwe amazwi amakhulu nemisindo. Yiqiniso, indlu yangasese, ekhishini noma ephasijini kukhona kukho okubi ukubekwa kwayo. Ngokuvamile, ukuhamba kuyisimo esicindezela kakhulu izinyoni, zibona izindawo ezintsha, izihambi. Ngakho-ke, badinga isikhathi nokuthula ukuze bazivumelanise.

Isimo sezulu ikamelo kufanele futhi lilungele ukuhlala kahle kwezinyoni. Akunakusho ukuthi kufanele ubeke ikheji eduze kwamafasitela, ngempahla yokushisa. Okusalungiswa futhi kufanele kugwenywe. kudingekile isimo sokushisa cishe - 22 - 25 degrees. Kunconyelwe amaphesenti ayisilinganiso umswakama ekamelweni - 60%.

Bagcine Imodi ukukhanya (ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe, bheka isigaba 3.3.7 esithi "iminyaka emingaki abe budgies").

Uma umgwaqo ufudumele ngokwanele, ungabeka ukhokho kuvulandi. Empilweni ye-budgie kuzoba wusizo ukuthi ube elangeni nangaphandle. Kodwa-ke, lapho ugcina ama-budgies, kufanele futhi ubheke ukuthi awathandi amazinga okushisa aphakeme kakhulu, okushisa, okushisa. Imisebe eqondile evela elangeni akufanele iwele enyoni, ngakho-ke amboze uhhafu wekheyi ngendwangu ekhanyayo. Lapho-ke isilwane sakho esinemibala sizokwazi ukuphephela emthunzini waso kusuka elangeni eliqondile.

Bird ukunakekelwa

Ngezikhathi, zopholi kudingeka gaya izilevu zakho nemilomo. Ngale njongo bayayidinga izinto zokhuni. Kungaba uhlobo oluthile lwamathoyizi okhuni, umuthi omncane wamathoyizi, induku, umkhondo wokudla phansi, isitsha sokuphuza sokhuni, njll. Abanikazi kufanele banakekele kusengaphambili ukuthi izinyoni zabo zingasanelisa isidingo sokugaya izilenge zazo futhi ziwubule ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Zopholi futhi babe ezithile zonyaka molting. Imininingwane ewusizo mayelana nalezi zikhathi ezinzima empilweni yabangane abanezinwele nangokushiya ngesikhathi sokuncibilika iyatholakala esihlokweni.

Bukela ukusebenza kwesilwane sakho esifuywayo. Uma engaziphathi njengangaphambili, futhi ungazazi izizathu zalokhu kuziphatha, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ukuthola usizo. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha okukhulu - lapho kukhona izinsolo zokuqala zesifo.

Bheka izinyoni ezinyoni. droppings Liquid ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kungase kubonise ukuthi upholi uyagula.

Ngiyathemba ukuthi lokhu sihloko sangisiza uthola konke nesithakazelo ngepilo, izici ukunakekelwa kanye nokugcina Budgerigars ekhaya. Futhi manje uyazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyazi kubo bonke abanikazi balezi zilwane ezifuywayo ezinamaphiko.

Ngezansi futhi ngifaka futhi ividiyo ethokozisayo esihlokweni. Ngincoma kakhulu ukuyibuka.

Sicela usitshele kumazwana ukuthi uyikhathalela kanjani i-budgie yakho?