Esikhathini eside esidlule, esikhathini esedlule se-prehistoric esedlule, eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyikhulu edlule, ngesikhathi seCretaceous, isimo sezulu kwiplanethi enguMhlaba saqala ukuguquka. Ukusuka ekushiseni okulinganiselayo kwaya kubanda kakhulu.

Ngokulandelana, izimo zezulu zithinte ngqo izilwane zasendle. Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezinkulu, ama-dinosaurs asatshiswa ngokuqothulwa. Kancane kancane, baqala ukunyamalala ebusweni bomhlaba. Zathathelwa indawo izinhlobo zegazi ezifudumele, ezinzile ngokwengeziwe.

Ngamagama, imvelo izame ngangokunokwenzeka. Kwakukhona nezilwane zasekhaya zokuqala ezincelisayo. Akubona bonke, eqinisweni, abasinda kuze kube sesikhathini sethu, abameli abaningi bezilwane zasekhaya bafa ngasizathu simbe.

Kepha ezinye zazo zadlula kulo lonke uvivinyo lomhlaba futhi zasinda ngisho nasezikhathini zethu ukukhombisa ukuthi yayiyinkimbinkimbi kangakanani indlela ekwakheke ngayo umhlaba wangempela.

Phakathi kwezilwane ezinjalo, ezaqale zadalwa ukuziphendukela kwemvelo, bese zikhohlwa yizo, kwakuyi-platypus futhi chofoza izinyo. Bayibiza ngokuthi igundane lendlovu elinobuthi, i-solenodon, i-edaras noma i-takuaha. Lesi silwane sihlukile ngazo zonke izindlela.

Izici nesimo sendawo yezinhlanzi yezinyo

Chofoza amazinyo - Lezi yizilwane ezincelisayo ezincane, i-submaxillary gland yazo ekhiqiza into enobuthi. Ukubukeka kwabo akukhuthazi ukwesaba nokukhathazeka.

Kukhunjuzwa ngaphezulu kwamabheji noma i-shrews, enomzimba oqinile. Ubude besilwane esidala ngaphandle komsila singama-cm angama-30. Sinesisindo esingu-1.5 kg. Umsila, njengegundane, awunqunu futhi ubude.

I-proboscis ibonakala kahle esihlalweni eside sendalo sesilwane. Unamazinyo abukhali kakhulu. Kukhona abangaba ngu-40 babo. Wool izinyo lesilwane Inemibala ehlukene, isukela ku-brown-brown, red-brown futhi igcina ngombala omsulwa.

Amawele anesihlanu walesi silwane ahlohlwe ngemichilo emikhulu nemide. Bukela i isithombe sezinyo kukhona umuzwa ohlangothini. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ubangela ukuhleka ngokubukeka kwakhe, ngakolunye uhlangothi, amanyala.

Umsila wayo omude wegundane ubukeka, ukuwabeka ngobumnene, hhayi ukubukeka kakhulu. Ama-crests akhule kahle impela kugebhezi lwezinyo. Banesinye isici esijabulisayo - ngaphansi kwama-armpits futhi ku-groin yabo kukhona izindlala ezikhethekile lapho kukhishwa khona into enamafutha enephunga elinamandla le-musky. Izinyo lensikazi endaweni yama-groin linezingono. Abesilisa banezivivinyo.

Ezikhathini zasendulo, crabfish yayitholakala eNyakatho Melika naseziqhingini zaseCaribbean. Manje itholakala kuphela eCuba naseHaiti. Amahlathi asezintabeni, izihlahlana yizindawo ezithandwa kakhulu lapho uhlala izinyo.

Kwezinye izikhathi angakhuphuka emasimini. Isikhathi esithile Izinyo le-cube le-Cuba kubhekwe isilwane esingasekho. Unomlingisi osindayo nongenangqondo, ukuluma okunobuthi. Yilokho adume ngakho. I-Haiti Crusher incane kakhulu kuneCuba. Ihlala kuphela eDominican Republic nakwisiqhingi saseHaiti.

Isimilo nendlela yokuphila

Ama-Scabies akhetha ukuhola impilo yasemhlabeni yasemhlabeni. Azikwazi ukubonwa phakathi nosuku. Esikhathini sasemini, lezi zilwane zisemgodini noma kwenye indawo yokuhlala evikelekile. Ngokuqala nje kubukeka sengathi zinobunzima impela.

Eqinisweni, bayizidalwa ezishesha impela ezingenakulingana ekukhuphukeni. Babonakala ngokufutheka okwandayo. Njengoba besekudingisweni, bakhanyisa ikakhulukazi ngokushesha futhi bangahlasela nomuntu.

Imvamisa ngesikhathi sokuphishekela, umhlaseli umane azame ukufihla ikhanda lakhe, ngethemba lokuthi ngeke litholakale. Ngalezo zikhathi ezinjalo, ingabanjwa kalula ngokubamba umsila omude.

Isilwane ngokushesha sisejwayela ukudingiswa futhi sivuma ngokuzithandela ukuthatha ukudla kumniniso. Isimo esibalulekile sokulungiswa kwayo ukuhlanzeka. Ungena emanzini. Ngemuva kwakho konke, kulapha ukuthi anikezwe ithuba elihle lokuqeda ukoma kwakhe.

Ukuchofoza kunemisindo ehlukahlukene ngezwi layo. Ungakhala njengengulube, noma amemeze njengesikhova. Ukucasuka kwayo okusheshayo kuyabonakala ngejazi elonakalisiwe. Lesi silwane sidwengula isisulu saso sangaphambilini esasingaba yisisulu saso.

Ubuhlungu benyathi yezinyo buyingozi ezilwaneni ezincane. Angaletha izinkinga ezithile kumuntu, kepha kuye akayona ingozi. Azinakho ukumelana nobuthi bazo.

Ngakho-ke, esikhathini esiningi phakathi kwezicubu ezimbili, eyodwa yazo ifa ngokulunywa ngumphikisi wayo. Bangabanikazi abakhulu futhi ngentshiseko ekhethekile baqapha insimu yabo.

Ukuze ugweme ukulunywa yizinyo lezinyo, kufanele wazi imikhuba yakhe. Ngaphambi kokuba ahlasele, ukhipha imisindo evuthayo futhi aqale ukumba umhlaba ngenkani kumphikisi wakhe.

Akukalulekanga ukuthi usondele esilwaneni noma okwamanje izinwele zaso sezonakalisiwe. Kungcono ngalesi sikhathi ukugwema ukuxhumana naye futhi umane uhambe. Umbono wakhe awuthuthukisiwe ikakhulukazi. Kepha isilwane sinomuzwa ophelele wokuhogela. Yikho okusiza isisulu ukuthola umlomo.

Ukubukeka

Lezi zinkulu zilingana nezilwane ezingavikeleki: ubude bomzimba 28-32 cm, umsila 17.5-25-25 cm, isisindo esifinyelela ku-1 kg. Ngaphandle, zifana namagundane noma isikulufa esikhulu emilenzeni ephakeme. Umzimba uqinile. Isidumbu simbozwe ngobovu obomvu noma onsundu. Umsila ucishe unqunu, yisikali. Isizalo mncane, sibekeke endaweni eyi-phenoscis, engenazinwele ekugcineni, emakhaleni kuvulekile ezinhlangothini zesidonsa. Amehlo mancane. Izindlebe azinazo izingxenye zezinwele. Iminwe kuyo yonke imilenze ine-5, ifakwe izigqoko ezinde futhi ezinamandla emilenzeni yangaphambili.

Ugebhezi lwamabhubesi anama-crests athuthuke kakhulu. I-Zygomatic arches ayikho (njengama-shrews). Amazinyo abukhali, abumbeke ngesimo, inombolo 40. Isisekelo sokuqala esikhulu kakhulu sinkulu kunesinye. I-Vertebrae: isibeletho somlomo wesibeletho 7, i-thoracic 15, i-lumbar 4, i-chapal 5 ne-caudal 23. Ekupheleni kokuhlwitha, umthi waseHaiti unethambo eliyindilinga elikhethekile elisekela uqwanga lwamakhala, - os proboscidis. Ngaphansi kwamakhonkolo nasegreyini eseduze kwe-fishfish, kunezindlala ezifaka ukucashunwa komoya onephunga elinamandla le-musky. Izinsikazi zinezimbambo eyodwa esifundeni se-inguinal (cishe ezilingwaneni). Ama-testes emadodeni aseziswini zesisu.

Umsoco ongcono

Ukudla kwalezi zilwane ezithokozisayo kubandakanya ukudla kwezilwane nezitshalo. Badla izithelo ezihlukile, izibankwa ezincane kanye nama-invertebrates. Musa ukudelela iziqhekeza kanye nokuthosa.

Ozibonela abaningi bathi bavame ukuhlasela izinkukhu. Lapho befuna ukudla, bacwilisa izimbotshana zabo ezinde enhlabathini noma emacembe. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, izinyo yezinyo lithanda izinambuzane namagundane.

Ukuzala kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside

Amabala awavundile kakhulu. Bathela izithelo kanye ngonyaka. Kulokhu, kuzalwa umntwana oyedwa kuya kwabathathu. Azikwazi ukuzivikela ngokuphelele futhi ziyimpumputhe.

Azinamazinyo, azinazo izinwele. Zonke ukunakekela izingane zilele kunina, ezingamshiyi isikhathi eside, noma esenengane elandelayo. Kuze kufinyelele kwabangu-10 abantu abangahlala emgodini owodwa.

Lesi silwane sihlala ekudingisweni iminyaka engaba mi-5. Kepha kwaba necala eliqoshiwe lapho umdwebi wasinda ekudingisweni iminyaka eyi-11. Lezi zilwane zisondele ekuqothulweni, yize kunjalo ziyisimangaliso futhi ziphila impilo ecashile.

Lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu eziningi. Enye yazo isilinganiso sabo sokuzala esiphansi. Futhi, esinye sezizathu zokuqothulwa komkhaba ukuhlaselwa okuhlala njalo kwezilwane eziyingozi kuzo kanye nokubhujiswa kwendawo yazo yokuhlala. Ukuze uvikele ngandlela thile lesi silwane ekuqothulweni okuphelele, kwabhalwa ku-Red Book.

Kubukeka kanjani

Izinyembezi zezinyo le-alkali zimbozwe ngaphezulu ngoboya obumnyama (obuncane kakhulu obinsundu), nophuzi olungaphansi olungaphansi. Inekhala le-proboscis nekhanda elidala le-"rat", elithweswe umqhele ngamehlo amabili amancane nama-auricles ayindilinga. Umsila awunalutho, imilenze inezimpiko ezinhlanu, amabhulukwe anezindala eziqinile ezigogekile. Isidumbu simbozwe ngotshani, imilenze inezinwele, futhi emuva nomsila we-scaly cishe awunalutho. Umgodi womlomo ufakwe amazinyo angama-40.

Ubude bomzimba wezinyo le-alkali bufika ngamasentimitha angama-28-32 (umuntu ngamunye afinyelela amasentimitha angama-60). 17-25 cm (kwabanye abantu kuze kufike ku-30) amasentimitha umsila ulingana nomzimba. Ngakho-ke, ubukhulu bezinyo ukusuka esiqeshini secala kuya encenyeni yomsila bungaba imitha eyodwa. Kodwa-ke, isisindo sayo akuvamile ukuba lidlule ikhilogremu elilodwa. Isilinganiso sempilo yezinyo le-alkali cishe siyiminyaka emihlanu.

Uhlala kuphi

Ama-Scabies isilwane esingajwayelekile. Ihlala eziqhingini zaseCuba naseHaiti kuphela. Inani elincane lalezi zilwane libuye litholakale kuma-Antilles. Imvamisa, izinyo le-crab lithanda ukuhlala phakathi kwezimila zamahlathi asezintabeni noma ama-shrubbery. Lapha ukhipha iminki encane bese echitha usuku lonke kuyo.

Ingozi.

I-Click Tooth ingesinye sezilwane ezinolaka kakhulu emhlabeni wethu. Isihlungu saso siseduze kwenyoka. Amathe anobuthi akhiqizwa i-submandibular salivary gland. Ukusuka ubuthi, amabahle awakwazi ukuzivikela ezifweni.

Cishe abantu abayi-15 - 20, abahlala ikakhulukazi eHaiti, baba yizisulu zama-alkalis minyaka yonke. Uma umuntu enganikezwa usizo lokuqala, umphumela obulalayo kungenzeka. Umuntu olunywe yikufa kokuboshwa kwenhliziyo.

Izici zokubonakala kwamazinyo

Umndeni wamazinyo we-scaly uhlanganisa izinhlobo ezimbili:

1) Umqhele waseHaiti (S. paradoxus). Njengamanje, kutholakala kuphela ezindaweni ezingafinyeleleki ezinamahlathi cishe. IHaiti.

2) Umqhele waseCuba (S. cubanus). Ihlala ezindaweni ezinamahlathi noma ezinamahlathi cishe. Cuba

Ithambo elitholakala eziqhingini zaseCuba naseHaiti lifakazela ukuthi ezinye izinhlobo ezimbili zalezi zilwane zazikhona ngaphambili. Cishe anyamalala ngemuva kokuhlaselwa abaseYurophu.

Ama-Scabies angenye yezindawo ezinkulu kunazo zonke eziphilayo ezihlala kuyo. Ubude bomzimba 28-31 cm, isisindo esingu-0.7-1 kg. Ngaphandle, zifana nezibazi ezinkulu kakhulu. Amehlo abo mancane, ama-auricles mancane, kepha abonakala ngokucacile. Ama-paws anamandla amahlanu, iminwe inkulu impela, inezindala ezinde nezinamandla. I-Foresogs yinde kunemilenze yasemuva, ekhule kahle kakhulu. Isidumbu simbozwe ngejazi elingajwayelekile nelilukhuni, umbala ohlukahluka kusuka kwesikhumba uye kumnyama. Isicwebezeli saseHaiti sinendawo ekhanyayo esicwebeni sentamo. Ijazi lezinhlobo zaseCuba likhulu futhi lide kuneHaiti. Umsila wezilwane unzima futhi unemisipha, cishe unezinwele.

Ikhala lemikhaba seliphakeme, libonakala ngaphambili kwemihlathi. Ukubukeka kweHaiti kuhlukaniswa nokuguquguquka okumangalisayo nokuhamba kwempumulo, okunikezwe ngenxa yokucaciswa okuyingqayizivele phakathi kwayo nesigaxa. Ezinhlotsheni zaseCuba, ikhala libuye lisebenze kakhulu, kepha akukho ukucacisa.

Kunamazinyo angama-40 kuzinyo lwe-alkali, izembozo ezingaphezulu ezivela ngaphansi komlomo ophezulu. Esisekelo se-incisor yesibili ephansi, i-duct ye-gland enobuthi iyavuleka. Kuyamangaza ukuthi izilwane uqobo lwazo ezinqubweni zokuziphendukela kwemvelo azizange zikhulele ekulweni nobuthi bazo, ngakho-ke zivame ukufa ezilwa nezihlobo zazo. Amabala anolaka hhayi kuphela kumalungu emindeni yawo nakwezinye izilwane, kodwa nasebantwini. Ngokuvikela insimu yabo, bangahle bazame ukuluma. Kubantu, ukulunywa kwalesi silwane esinobuthi akuyona into ebulalayo, kodwa kunalokho kubuhlungu futhi kubangele ubuthi bomzimba.

Umbono, njengazo zonke izilwane zasebusuku, ubalulekile. Ukuqondiswa esikhaleni, izilwane ikakhulukazi zisebenzisa ukuthinta okuhle, kanye nomqondo wokuhogela nokuzwa.

Izilwane zenza imisindo ehlukahlukene: ziyakhukhumeza, zihalalisa, ziyakhala, zichofoza bese zichofoza.

Ngabe kudlani izinyo?

Amazinyo crab adla ikakhulu ama-invertebrates ahlala enhlabathini nasehlathini lodoti (amasimu, amabhungane, izibungu zezinambuzane ezahlukahlukene, amakhethini, umhubhe womhlaba, izindunduma, njll.). Kwesinye isikhathi ziguqula ukudla kwazo ngama-vertebrates amancane - ezihuquzelayo nama-amphibians. Izilwane zichitha isikhathi sabo esiningi ngifuna ukudla. Ikhala lishintshwa kahle ukuze lihlole konke ukuqhekeka nemifantu, futhi izigqoko ezinamandla nezisikhulu zithola inyamazane kusuka ngaphansi kwamatshe, amagxolo nomhlaba. Bangagijimela kwinyamazane bese beyichoboza phansi ngeminwe nangogabha bezinto zangaphambili, kuyilapho beyithumba ngomhlathi ophansi. Ukuvimbela isisulu ekucasheni, isilwane senza ukuphonsa ngokushesha futhi siphathe imihlathi engezansi njenge-scoop. Lapho inyamazane ibanjwa, umzingeli uyifaka emzimbeni ngamathe anobuthi.

Izindaba zomndeni

Lezi zilwane ezincelisayo azifani ngokuzala: ukulungela kwezinsikazi ukuthi kuthathe isikhathi esingaphansi kosuku olulodwa, futhi lesi sikhathi siqala ngezikhathi ezithile zezinsuku eziyishumi. Ngaphambi kokukhwelana, owesilisa nowesifazane bashiya amakha, bakhipha amasignali akhethekile okuvama futhi bavame ukusondelana bodwa.

Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-50 zokukhulelwa, kuzalwa amawundlu amabili noma ngaphansi. Izingane zihlala nonina emgodini izinyanga eziningana. Ekuqaleni, zona, zilenga ezingonweni zikamama, zingahamba naye ekuzingeleni. Inzalo esekhulile iyaqhubeka nokulandela umama, ijwayelana nemizila ezungeze isidleke futhi ifunde kuyo ukuhlakanipha kokuthola ukudla. Abesilisa ababambi iqhaza ekukhuliseni inzalo.

Ukulondolozwa Kwezibazi Emvelweni

Kuze kube manje, akukho datha eqondile ngenani lamazinyo e-cleft, kepha izinhlobo zeCuba zithathwa njengezingajwayelekile. Zombili lezi zinhlobo zifakwe kuhlu olubomvu lwe-IUCN.

Ukunyamalala kwalezi zingavikeleki kuhlotshaniswa nokwaziswa kwezilwane zabantu - izinja, amakati, ama-mongooses, amagundane, njll. ECuba, izinyamazane eziyizidlakudla zingamakati angabodwa kanye nama-mongooses, kanti eHaiti, izinyo lezinyo lihlushwa izinja. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, kuze kube yilapho abantu beletha ama-carnivores, ama -fishfish ayizidleke ezinkulu kunazo zonke eziqhingini zaseCaribbean, ngakho-ke alahlekelwa yiziphi izindlela zokuzivikela kuma-carnivores. Okunye okwenza kwehle inani lalezi zilwane izinga lazo lokuzala eliphansi. Kepha umonakalo obaluleke kakhulu kubantu ubangelwa ukucekelwa phansi kwendawo.

Engxenyeni esentshonalanga yesiqhingi saseHaiti, amathuba okusinda kwecrabfish yaseHaiti mancane kakhulu. Kepha sethemba ukuthi esiqhingini saseCuba ezindaweni eziqhele lapho kugcinwa izindawo ezivikelekile zehlathi eliminyene, izilwane ezilukhuni zingagcinwa.

Chofoza Izinyo Ngezinyo

Amabala, kanye neplanethi nengwadla ethile, aphakathi kwezilwane ezincelisayo ezimbalwa ezinobuthi. Izixhobo zabo ezinobuthi zikhumbuza inyoka ngandlela thize: amathe anobuthi akhiqizwa yi-submandibular salivary gland, umsele we-gland uvuleka ngaphansi kwesisekelo sendawo ejulile (fissure) ye-incisor yesibili ephansi. Ingxenye enobuthi yamathe wezinyo i-blarina toxin, njengakwezinye izihlahlana. Kuyamangaza ukuthi amabaqa awasakwazi ukuvikelwa yibuthi bawo futhi afa ngisho nokulunywa okuncane akuthole ngesikhathi kulwa phakathi kwawo.

Ukusakazeka, indlela yokuphila nokuzalwa kabusha

Kwi-Matezoic yeLate kanye nokuqala kweCenozoic, izindawo zokuphamba zazidlangile eNyakatho Melika naseziqhingini zaseCaribbean. Ama-Scabies angamalungu egatsha elihlukane nezinye izilwane ezincelisayo ezingazethembi iminyaka engama-73,6 edlule, kanye nenqwaba yabantu abathole amabalengwe aseHaiti, ababebhekwa njengezinhlobo ezihlukile, okuye kwavela ukuthi babe yizingqinamba ezihlukanise iminyaka eyizinkulungwane ezingama-300 edlule.

Manje zitholakala eCuba naseHaiti kuphela, lapho zihlala khona emahlathini asezintabeni, ama-shrubbery, ngezikhathi ezithile ezihambela amahlathi. Hola indlela yokuphila esekwe ezweni, usebenza ebusuku. Ntambama balala emashalofini emvelo noma emiseleni. Zidla kokudla kwezilwane nezitshalo: ama-invertebrates, izibankwa ezincane, izithelo, ne-carrion. Ngokweminye imibiko, bahlasela izinkukhu. Ukudla kutholwa ngokumba ubuso bayo nama-paws enhlabathini evulekile nakudoti wamaqabunga. Baphuza amanzi ngokugoba amakhaleni abo phezulu bese bephonsa amakhanda abo emuva njengezinyoni. Ngesikhathi sokudla, isilwane sihlala, siphumule ezinyaweni nasezisekelweni zomsila, futhi sibambe ukudla ngezinsalo zaso zangaphambili. I-Clumsy, kodwa isebenza kahle ngokushesha, ikwazi ukukhuphuka kahle. Unolaka olukhulu, ekuthunjweni kungenwa kalula ukufutheka futhi kugijime umuntu.

Amabala angaqhamuki - anda kanye kuphela (ubukhulu be-2) ngonyaka, aletha ama-cubs ayi-1-3, izimpumputhe, ama-toothless futhi angenazinwele. Izilwane ezincane kwesinye isikhathi zihlala nonina ngisho nangemva kokuvela kwenzalo entsha. Emgodini owodwa kungaba ngabantu abayi-8.Isikhathi sokuphila sezinyo le-alkali sifinyelela eminyakeni emi-5 (ekuthunjweni), izinyo elilodwa le-alkali laseHaiti lisinde lafika eminyakeni eyi-11 nezinyanga ezi-4.

Isimo sabantu

Zombili lezi zinhlobo zamabala ashubile futhi zibhalwe ku-Red Red International enesimo 'esisengozini'Usengozini) Naphezu kwendlela yokuphila ebabazekayo futhi eyimfihlo, izinyo lezinyo seliseduze kokuqothulwa. Isizathu salokhu izinga lokuzala eliphansi lihambisana nokubhujiswa kwendawo evamile yokuhlala (amahlathi) nokuhlaselwa kwabazingeli abethulwe: amagundane (I-Ratus), izinja, amakati, futhi ikakhulukazi ama-mongooses (I-Herpestes auropunctatus) Ngaphambi kobukoloni baseYurophu, izinyo lezinyo lalicishe lingabi nazitha zemvelo, ngakho-ke alizange libe nendlela yokuvikela kwabazingeli, lihlala lihamba kancane futhi liqinile, kuthi lapho lisengozini, kwesinye isikhathi limane likhululeke esikhundleni sokubaleka. I-crayfish yaseHaiti ifa ngokushesha, i-Cuban yathathwa njengeqothulwe kuze kube yilapho isampuli ebukhoma yabanjwa ngo-2003. Olunye uphawu lokuqothuka lwesiHaiti, ISolenodon marcanoi, eyaziwa kuphela ngamathambo emathambo, ngokusobala, yafa ekuqaleni kokuqothulwa koloni kwesiqhingi kwaseYurophu.

Ahlala kuphi ama-slabs?

Ngokokuqala ngqa, incazelo yalesi silwane yatholakala ngonyaka we-1861 isazi semvelo saseJalimane uWilhelm Petersom. Ukwehla okukhulu kwamanani abo kwaqala engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu le-19. Lapho-ke le nhlobo yaqala ukubhekwa njengobala ngokuphelele, ngoba kusukela ngo-1890 akekho noyedwa owabona lezi zilwane. Kepha ngo-1974 kuya ku-1975, kutholakala izinhlobo ezi-3 endaweni yesifundazwe sangaphambilini sase-Oriente. Omunye umuntu wabanjwa ngonyaka we-2003.

Umndeni walezi ezingavikeleki ufaka izinhlobo ezimbili kuphela. Omunye wabo uhlala eHaiti, izwe lezinye iCuba. Kuyaqabukela, lezi zilwane zitholakala kuma-Antilles.

Chofoza indlela yokuphila yamazinyo

Emvelweni, amabavamvamisa ahlala ezinhlwini eziningi, nasezintabeni nasehlathini elinamahlathi. Ukuhlala kwalesi silwane kungumbiwa omncane waso, asisebenzisa kuwo sonke isikhathi sakhe sosuku. Futhi ebusuku, abantu balesi zinhlobo bayazingela.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lezi zilwane zigijima ngokushesha okukhulu, ukuzibamba akunzima. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izilwane zingagibela izihlahla futhi zibhukude ngokuphelele. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwamanzi, abanendaba nokuhlanzeka kwezinwele zabo kuphela, kodwa futhi bayaphuza, ngoba emhlabathini i-proboscis yabo ayibavumeli ukuba baqede ukoma kwabo emaphondweni.

Izitha Ze-Toothfish

Izitha zemvelo zalesi silwane zingama-mongooses, ezethulwa ngumuntu ngokubhujiswa kwabo. Le nhloso icishe yafezeka. Namuhla emhlabeni, inani lalezi zilwane alinakulinganiswa, ngakho-ke abhalwe ku-Red Book.

Kodwa-ke, lokhu kushoda kuhlanganiswa ngomuzwa omuhle kakhulu wephunga nokuzwa.

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