I-Beaver Yorkshire Terriers uhlobo olusha oluvela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20.

Ngesikhathi sokuphila kwazo, lezi zinja zokuhlobisa, ngenxa yokubukeka kwazo okuhle, imvelo enobungane nombala ongajwayelekile, zikwazile ukunqoba abafuyi bezinja abaningi emhlabeni jikelele.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uboya beaaver abuchithi futhi abubeki mqondo.

Bayasebenza futhi bathola kalula ulimi olujwayelekile nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo kanye nezingane ezincane, okubenza babe yizilwane ezifuywayo ezifanele abantu abanokuphila okusebenzayo nemindeni emincane.

Umlando womsuka

IBeaver Yorks yaqhamuka eJalimane inabafuyi abazibiza ngeBeaver. Ngo-1984, kudoti ovela eY Yorks ejwayelekile, ngenxa yokuguqulwa kohlobo olwalubhekene nokuba khona kwamabala amhlophe, kwazalwa imveku enezinwele zegolide elimhlophe-golide.

Lo mbhangqwana waseBiverov waqala ukuzalanisa imidlwane engajwayelekile futhi ngemuva kweminyaka engu-4 yokukhethwa, ngo-1988, embukisweni waseWiesbaden, wethula umphakathi uhlobo olusha - iYorkshire Terrier biver.

Njengomhlobo ozimele obizwa nge- “Beaver Yorkshire Terrier a la Pompom”, ama-biveres abhaliswa yiJalimane Club of Inja yabathandi.

Uhlobo lwakamuva lwaleveli lwasayinwa ngo-2007, eRussia izinhlobo zohlobo lwezincwadi zamukelwa ngokusemthethweni ngo-2008.

I-Beavers akuyona nje enye yezinhlobo ze-Yorkshire terriers.

Ososayensi baseMelika bahlola ukuhlolwa kofuzo, imiphumela yayo iveza umehluko kwi-DNA yaseYorks nasezimayini, okukhombisa ukusetshenziswa kwegazi lokunye izinhlobo zezitho zabo.

Inja Incazelo

Ama-Beavers izinja ezincane zokuhlobisa ezinejazi loboya obude obunethezeka.

Naphezu kosayizi wazo omncane, bayizilwane eziqinile impela.. Banomzimba ocwebile, umhlane ophelele, ikheji elinamandla okuqina nentambo yomsipha, liphenduka ngokushelela ekubeni umsila obekwe phezulu.

Ukuhamba kukhululekile, kunomusa.

Ijazi liqondile, alifihli ukulingana komzimba, ngenkathi liminyene futhi liminyene, limile, licwebezela, isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ekhanda, inhlanganisela ye-white -golide-eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma emnyama-imhlophe-yegolide iyamukeleka, ngokuhlelwa ngokulinganayo kwezindawo ezimhlophe nezinemibala.

Imibala emi-2 kuphela engahlanganiswa kuleli cala: elimhlophe nelimnyama noma eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nelimhlophe, ngaphandle kokufakwa ngaphakathi nge-hue yegolide.

Umlingiswa wesilo

Ama-Beavers ayizinja ezihamba kahle zomngane.

Bathembekile futhi banamathele ngokulinganayo kuwo wonke amalungu omndeni, balwela ukuhlala bekhona, bahambisane nabavakashi babo yonke indawo futhi babambe iqhaza kuzo zonke izici zempilo yabo. Badinga ukunakwa nokunakekelwa, ababekezeleli isizungu.

Lezi izinja ezisebenzayo, ezinothando, ezihlekisayo, ezinesifiso sokulinganisa kanye ne-psyche ezinzile.. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lezi zisengama-terriers, okusho ukuthi zingakwazi ukufudumala futhi zinenkani.

Kodwa-ke, uma kunesidingo, bazovikela ngokungesabi umnikazi, naphezu kosayizi wabo oxineneyo.

Abanye abamele lo mhlobo bangaba nenhlonipho futhi baqaphe indawo yabo ngentshiseko, kepha lokhu kungaphezu komthetho.

Ungayibona kanjani i-biver yorkshire terrier?

Eminyakeni engu-2 izinyanga, isisindo se-beaver cishe sizi-900-950 gr. Umzimba wonke umbozwe ngokulingene ngoboya, azikho amabala ezimpandla noma iziqalo zezimpandla.

Coat ngaphandle undercoat, kamuva kuwa.

Umbala akufanele ube yimibala emithathu kuphela, kufanele ulandelwe ngokunengqondo kanye nephethini ethile: isifuba, isisu, imilenze yangaphambili neyangemuva mhlophe, umbala omhlophe uphakama usuka esifubeni uye entanyeni nasesinqeni.

Izindlebe kufanele ziqonde noma zibe sesigabeni sokuphakamisa, i-lop-eared ayamukeleki.

Okujwayelekile

Ngokuya ngokujwayelekile, ukukhula kwe-Yorkshire terrier biver kufanele kube ngu-21-22 cm, isisindo - 2-3.1 kg.

Ama-Bitches angaba ngu-5 cm ukuphakama nama-500 gr. sisinda uma ubukhulu nokubonakala okuhle kugcinwa.

Okujwayelekile:

• Ikhanda lincane, liyalingana nomzimba. Ibunzi libanzi futhi liyisicaba.
• Amazinyo mancane, yebo, amhlophe. Ngokuncomekayo, amazinyo agcwele kanti isikhafu siyaluma, kepha kuvunyelwe izakhiwo ezi-2 kanye nokulunywa okufana nomkhaza.
• Ikhala libanzi impela, libonisana kancane phambili, linemibala emnyama.
• Amehlo ayindilinga, i-convex kancane, incane. Itholakala banzi. Iris imnyama nsundu. Izinkophe zikhulu, zinomngcele omnyama.
• Izindlebe zibekwe phezulu, ezincane, zinxantathu, ziqondile futhi zihlotshiswe ngoboya.
• Icala likufomethi enxande, umugqa wangemuva uqondile. Isifuba sinciphile kepha sijulile.
• Izimbambo zibushelelezi, amalunga athuthukiswe kahle, atholakala endaweni efanele. Amabhande ehlombe athambekele kancane. I-croup inamandla, izicubu zomzimba. Izipikili zimincane, zimfishane, ngethoni nejazi, imvamisa imnyama noma imhlophe ngokwemvelo.
• Umsila ubekwe phezulu, umbozwe ngoboya bokuhlobisa. Lapho yehliswa, ifinyelela kwizibambo.

Noma ikuphi ukuphambuka kusuka kunqubo kubhekwa njengesici sokuzala..

Ngokungafani ne-York elijwayelekile

Umehluko omkhulu umbala. Izithambisi ze-yorkshire zine-hue emnyama, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kuyilapho i-biver inoboya obukhanyayo nokumaka okumhlophe ekhanda.

Kukhona umehluko futhi:

• Umzimba - i-biver inkulu, inemisipha eyengeziwe, imilenze yazo iqinile
• isikhathi nendawo yokubukeka - Ama-Yorks avela ngekhulu le-19. e-UK, kanye nama-beaver ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20. eJalimane
• ikhwalithi yoboya - beavers inegqinsi, iminyene futhi ilwa noboya obuningi bokungcola, okungenzeka ukuthi iphambukele emathangeni.

Ochwepheshe bathi ukungavikeleki kwe-biver kunamandla kune-york ejwayelekile.

Umbala ongajwayelekile nejazi elide elimenyezelayo uhlukanisa i-beaver kwezinye izinhlobo zokuhlobisa futhi usebenza njengesibonakaliso esiyinhloko sokwehluka kwe-Yorkshire terriers.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-biveres aqine futhi abonga ngokushesha emilenzeni eqinile namathambo aqinile.

Bahluka empilweni engcono - banezinkinga ezijwayelekile kakhulu ngemilenze..

Okuhle nokubi

Izinzuzo eziphambili ze-biver yorkshire terriers:

• ukubukeka okukhanyayo nokungajwayelekile,
• usayizi ocwebile, ovumela isilwane ukuba sizizwe sikhululekile efulethini lenye indawo encane,
• i-psyche eqinile,
• imvelo engenalo ulaka
• Ukuntuleka kokuncibilika nokuhogela iphunga elithile,
• ingqondo neWits esheshayo.

Indawo yokuzalanisa ihlotshaniswa nengaphandle: umbala we-asymmetric, amehlo akhanyayo, ukugoqa, izinwele ezimfishane nezinwele ezimfishane.

Isikhathi sokuphila nempilo

Ama-beavers ahlala isikhathi eside phakathi kwezinye izinja zezinja zokuhlobisa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, banokuthambekela koku izifo ezilandelayo:

• Isifo semithambo yemizwa yokuzalwa - iziveza ngokwengane, kuholela ekumeni ekukhuleni kwesilwane,
• i-pancreatitis - kwenzeka ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kokudla,
• Isifo se-Legg-Perthes - i-necrosis yekhanda lobufazi.

Imvamisa, abapheki badla ifa le-genetic pathologies efana:

• ukwephulwa kwezinguquko zamazinyo,
• dystrichiasis,
• ukuwa kwenhliziyo,
• ukusakazwa kwe-patella
• i-cryptorchidism
• komzimba
• ukugaya okubucayi.

Kubalulekile futhi ukuba amazolo afike ngesikhathi esifanele futhi asiphathe kusuka kumaza namikhaza.

Izici Zokuqukethwe

I-Beavers ilungele ukuhlala ezindlini zasemadolobheni. Lezi izinja ezihlanzekile, ukunakekelwa kwako akuyona umthwalo.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi bangajwayela itreyi noma i-diaper, ama-beavers adinga ukuhamba okujwayelekile nokuzivocavoca okunomthelela ekwakhekeni okufanele kwe-psyche, impilo yomzimba kanye nenhlalo yenja.

Isilwane esifuywayo sidinga ukugcotshwa nsuku zonke, futhi singagetswa isikhathi esingaphezu kwesingu-1 ngesonto sisebenzisa isampula ye-hypoallergenic.

Izinwele ezisekhanda kumele ziqoqwe emsileni ukuze izinwele zingaweli emehlweni futhi zingazicasuli.

Kanye ngenyanga, kusukela ezinyangeni ezi-4 zeminyaka, kuyadingeka ukusika i-beaver.

Uma inja ikhombisa, ukugunda kufanele kube okujwayelekile.

Ukunakekelwa kwenhlanzeko kuyadingeka futhi, okubandakanya ukusika i-muzzle nezindlebe.

Ukugwema ukucasulwa kwesikhumba kanye ne-eczema, amehlo we-beaver wansuku zonke kufanele asulwe ngephedi elimanzi lekotini.

Amazinyo ezinja kufanele acindezelwe kanye ngesonto ekhaya futhi izikhathi ezimbili ngonyaka emtholampilo wezilwane.

Kuyadingeka futhi ukuhlanza izindlebe zesilwane masonto onke futhi usike izipikili zazo njalo ngenyanga.

Ukujwayela isilwane izinqubo zokuhlanzeka kuyadingeka kusukela usemncane kakhulu.

Ukuzondla Nge-Beaver

Ngokudla okungokwemvelo, isisekelo semenyu kufanele kube inyama yezinhlobo ezinamafutha amancane, kanye nenhlanzi yasolwandle enamafutha aphansi, isicupho, isobho elibilisiwe kanye ne-buckwheat noma iphalishi elayisi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imenyu kufanele ifake:

• imikhiqizo yobisi nemikhiqizo yobisi,
• imifino
• izithelo
• imifino.

Ayikwazi ukunika:

• amathambo, ikakhulukazi amashubhu,
• izinhlanzi zasemfuleni
• inyama enamafutha
• amaswidi, inyama ebhemayo, ukhukhamba kanye nem marinade,
• Imikhiqizo yokubhaka
• izindunduma.

Ukuvimbela i-plaque nalapho kuguqulwa khona amazinyo, i-beaver kufanele inikezwe imithambo yenkomo ecindezelwe.

Kuyadingeka ukunika isilwane isivivinyo esingeziwe se-vitamin and mineral.

Ukuphakelwa kubalwa ngokuya ngesisindo sesilwane: isipuni esisodwa sokudla kuwo wonke amagremu angama-500 esisindo.

Ukondla ngokudla okwomile kusindisa isikhathi ekuphekeni, akudingi amavithamini angeziwe, futhi ukubhuka okunconyiwe kukhonjisiwe kwiphakheji.

Ukudla kweklasi lomnotho kufanele kugwenywe ngenxa yokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kuqukethe izithuthukisi zokunambitheka, udayi, ama-antibiotics kanye nokunambitheka. Kufanele ukudla kwe-beaver kufanele kube yi-premium noma i-super premium.

Imikhiqizo elandelayo isungulwe kahle.:

• I-ROYAL CanIN (I-Yorkshire Terrier Junior, i-Yorkshire Terrier Adult),
• I-Orijen
• IPulani yePurina Pro,
• Inja ye-Mera,
• IHill's
• Acana

Ukuphakelwa okukhethiwe ngokungafanele kungabangela ukusabela komzimba kanye nomgudu wokugaya ukudla ocashile.

Ukuqeqeshwa nemfundo

Ama-Beavers awasebenzi, awazingeli futhi awazigadi izinja, ngakho-ke awadingi ukuthola lwazi olukhethekile, kwanele ukufaka kuwo imithetho yokuziphatha nokufundisa ukuhleleka.

Lezi zinja zijwayele kalula itreyi noma i-diaper, futhi lokhu kufanele kuqale.

Ngemuva kwalokho, udinga ukufundisa imiyalo yakho elula isilwane, njengokuthi "fu" "kimi", "ukuqamba amanga", "ukuhlala" kanye "nendawo", okunomthelela ekuziphatheni okwanele kwesilwane ngenkathi uhamba futhi usiza ukugwema izimo ezingezinhle njengokudla udoti noma izinto ezonakalisa impahla.

Kuyadingeka futhi ukufundisa i-beaver ukwenqaba ukudla okunikezwa ngabantu ongabazi.

Abamele lokhu kuzalanisa bahlakaniphile futhi kulula kakhulu ukuqeqesha, kepha bangaqala ukuba amakilasi anenkani futhi bagweme, ngakho-ke umniniyo kufanele aphikelele futhi abekezele (inqubo yokuqeqesha iboniswa esithombeni).

Ungajezisa inja ngokwenyama - kwanele ukuphakamisa izwi lakho kancane futhi ushintshe ithoni ye-beaver futhi bazoqonda konke, ngoba bazwela izinguquko esimweni somnikazi.

Ukhuthazwe ngesimo se-goodies noma ukunconywa kweqembu eliphathwe kahle.

Ibanga lentengo

Intengo ye-Beaver Yorkshire Terriers imidlwane incike endaweni yekanana, isigaba se-puppy, kanye nezihloko zabazali.

E-kennels, imidlwane efanele ukubamba iqhaza kwimibukiso nokuzalanisa ibiza isilinganiso sama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-50 noma ngaphezulu, izinja zezilwane zasekhaya - izinkulungwane ezingama-15 kuya kwangama-ruble.

Ungathenga i-puppy ngaphandle kwe-pedigree kwisikhangiso, ezandleni. Izindleko zizobe ziphansi kakhulu, kepha isilwane ngeke sibe nempilo ngokuphelele.

Umlando Omfishane Wemvelaphi

UWerner noGertrude Bivera bebelokhu bezala i-Yorkshire Terriers iminyaka eminingi. Ngo-1984, i-pairbred Yorks yazalwa intombazane enomdlwane enombala ongajwayelekile. Ngenxa yezindawo ezinkulu ezimhlophe, wayebizwa ngokuthi i-Snowflake. Abafuyi bathande umbala, futhi banquma ukulungisa umphumela.

Ngo-1988, kwaqala kwaboniswa uhlobo olusha lomphakathi. Ngemuva kwalokho izingane ezingajwayelekile zabizwa ngokuthi "abamnyama nabamhlophe Yorkshire Terrier."

Abanye abafuyi bezimoto abazithokozisanga imizamo yabashadikazi baseBeaver, futhi babiza ama-Yorks okungajwayelekile ukuthi umshado wozalo. Kodwa-ke, abadali bohlobo lokuzala baqhubeka nokuthuthuka.

Ngo-1989, iqembu lokuqala labalandeli balolu hlobo lwavela eJalimane. Izingane zathola igama elithi "Beaver Yorkshire Terrier a la Pompom". Ngaleso sikhathi, kwamukelwa izindinganiso zokufuya.

UBiver weza eRussia ngonyaka we-2006, kwathi ngo-2008 lo mjaho waqashelwa ngokusemthethweni. I-International Cynological Association yaseBeaver Yorks ayikaqapheli.

Ungayikhetha kanjani imbuzane?

Lokhu kuzalanisa okungatheni, okuthola ukuthandwa, ngakho-ke, ukuze uthole i-biver enempilo futhi emsulwa, kufanele uthinte ama-nurseryies akhethekile, futhi ungathengi inja ngesandla.

Ngaphambi kokutholwa, kuyadingeka ukuthola kwabazalisi mayelana nomlingiswa nomsuka wengane, impilo kanye nezikhundla zabazali, ukuhlola izakhiwo lapho kugcinwa khona izinja, futhi ufunde ngezimo zabo zokuhlala nokudla.

Ukuze uhlukanise amathuba okuthenga kwe-puppy ngombala ongalungile, impumulo nezinsikazi ezingakhethi, i-iris ekhanyayo, kubalulekile ukuyihlola ngokucophelela futhi uyiqhathanise nezinga lokuzala.

Inja enempilo:

• ukubukeka okuhlekisayo
• akukho ukwesaba abantu
• ama-paws aminyene nezinwele ezimfushane,
• i-torso elilinganayo
• hhayi isisu esidumbile
• Amehlo amnyama, akukho kukhipha.

Izici zokuzala zizovela ngemuva kokuba imveku ifinyelele ezinyangeni ezingama-5-6.

Amaqiniso athakazelisayo

1. Ngokukhula kweminyaka, umbala we-Beaver York uya ukhanya. Ngeminyaka emibili, umnyama ungabuna ube luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, bese kuthi golide kube yi-beige.
2. Yize abadali bezalo bethi umbala oyingqayizivele wavela ngenxa yokuvela kwezakhi zofuzo, abafuyi abaningi abazikholelwa. Ngenxa yokuhlaziywa kofuzo, kwavezwa ukuthi ama-biveres ahlukile kumaBritish Yorks ezingeni le-DNA. Kungenzeka ukuthi ama-biver-yorks avele ngenxa yokuwela kwama-yorks asendulo nge-shih tzu kanye neMalta.
3. I-Beaver Yorkshire Terrier ithathwa njenge-hypoallergenic. Akukhiphi iphunga lenja elingathandeki.

Incazelo yohlobo, izindinganiso nokubukeka

Ukuchazwa kokuzalelwa kweBeaver York kwavela okokuqala ezindinganisweni zokuzalela zeJalimane Cynological Association. Ukuphakama kweBeaver Yorkshire Terrier akuyona ngaphezu kwama-22 cm.

Kwabesilisa, kuvunyelwe okungaphezu kwamasentimitha angama-5. Isisindo samadoda asebangeni ukusuka ku-2 kuye ku-3.1 kg. Abesifazane bangaba nesisindo esingama-500 amagremu.

Izici zezinhlobo zohlobo lwe-Beaver Yorkshire Terrier:

1. Ikhanda lincane. Isizungu asiside kakhulu.
2. Amehlo mancane, amnyama. Amehlo anombala omnyama.
3. Izindlebe zinxantathu ngesimo, ziqondile.
4. Umbala wekhala umnyama.
5. Ukuluma isikhafu noma iqonde. Ukungabi khona kwamagceke amabili kuvunyelwe.
6. Umzimba unxande ngokuma.
7. Isifuba siyinsimbi. I-croup inomsipha.
8. Izinyawo ziqondile, ziyafana. Amacala amnyama noma alula ngombala.
9. Umsila uphakeme, awubanjiswa.

Faka umbala nohlobo lwejazi

Izinwele zenja ye-biver york ayinayo ingubo yangaphansi. Yinde, iqondile, ibushelelezi. Ithambekele ekwakhekeni kwama-warlocks.

Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko sokuthi i-Yorkshire Terrier ingeyalolo hlobo lokuzalwa ngumbala okhethekile:

1. Imibala emithathu ihlanganiswe ekhanda: ngemuva okumhlophe kukhona amabala egolide namnyama (aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka). Amabala kufanele abe ngokulinganayo.
2. Umzimba upendiwe mhlophe. Kunamabala amnyama noma aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuwo. Kuvunyelwe ukufaka iningi lomzimba ngombala omnyama noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kepha kulokhu ibele nama-paws kufanele kube mhlophe.

Uyini umehluko kusuka Yorkshire Terrier

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-biver ne-British Yorkshire terrier ngombala woboya. Indawo enkulu yomzimba we-beaver imhlophe, engamukeleki ngombala we-York ejwayelekile.

Izinga lejazi libuye lehluke: ku-beaver, alithambile futhi futhi lidlula kaningi.

Kunokwehluka okuningana phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo:

1. Ama-Beavers ane-psyche ezinzile. Azinamahloni njengezizinda ezijwayelekile zeYorkshire.
2. I-Beavers inempilo engcono.
3. Ama-Beavers athobela okuthe xaxa futhi ahlangana kangcono nomuntu.
4. Ama-Beavers anomzimba oqinile; anamandla kakhulu kune-Yorks.

Lawa maqiniso akhombisa ukuthi ama-biveres awayona eyehlukene ye-Yorkshire terriers, kodwa ngohlobo oluhlukile.

Imvelo nokuziphatha

I-Beaver Yorkshire Terrier ilula futhi inobungane. Bayathandeka, bathanda ukudlala nomnikazi.

Izinja zalolu hlobo lokuzala zinamandla amakhulu futhi zijabule. Kwesinye isikhathi i-York ingakhohlisa futhi igweme ukwenziwa kwemiyalo.

Unobuhlakani, futhi ngenxa yalokho uthwebula yonke into epheshaneni. Kuthanda ukubonwa. Ubekezelela isizungu kanzima.

Lokhu kubalulekile! Ama-Beavers athande ukukhonkotha kakhulu nangokuzwakalayo.

Amakhono namakhono

Ama-beavers ayizinhlobo zokuhlobisa, ngakho-ke awasetshenziselwa izinjongo ezisemthethweni. Noma kunjalo, inja inezimpawu zokuvikela.

Uma kwenzeka ingozi, izoshesha ukuvikela umnikazi wayo ngaphandle kokungabaza. Ngeke ikwazi ukulimaza umhlaseli ngenxa yosayizi omncane, kepha njenge "bell" entsha, ilungele ngokuphelele ukuvikela ifulethi.

Ukuzala nezingane

I-Beaver Yorkies ithanda izingane. Balungele imindeni emikhulu njengeyintandokazi yezingane. Noma kunjalo, ungakhohlwa ukuthi i-York incane ngosayizi.

Ingane encane ngenxa yobudedengu ingadala ukulimala kabi kwenja. Kungakho ukuxhumana kwezilwane ezifuywayo nengane encane kufanele kwenzeke ngaphansi kokugadwa kwabantu abadala.

Ungayikhetha kanjani imbuzane?

I-Beaver Yorkshire Terrier uhlobo oluyivelakancane kakhulu futhi ngenxa yalokho lubiza kakhulu. Kungcono ukuthenga isilwane enkulisa ezala ama-beaver yorks.

Imveku kufanele ihambisane nemibhalo eqinisekisa ukuthi iyona ezalwayo.

Ngaphambi kokuthenga, kufanele ubheke abazali bengane. Ama-oga amadala we-biver kufanele agcinwe ezimweni ezifanele, abe nempilo ephelele futhi ahlangabezane namazinga okuzala.

Izici ezijwayelekile zohlobo lokuzala zivela kuma-beaver aneminyaka engu-4-5, kanti nesibungu sombukiso kufanele sithengwe kulonyaka. EMoscow, imidlwane enjalo ibiza kusuka kuma-ruble angama-50 000. futhi phezulu.

Imidlwane yezindleko zamabhuloho- nezilwane ezifuywayo kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-15 000.

Ukunakekela izingane

Imvamisa i-puppy ivela ekhaya elisha lapho inezinyanga ezimbili. Manje angenza ngaphandle kukamama, futhi adle ngokuthula ukudla okuqinile. Kuze kube izinyanga ezi-4, ubisi lwenkomo olunamafutha amancane lungaba khona ekudleni kwengane.

Yondla ingane izikhathi ezingama-4-5 ngosuku. Ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe yonke imigomo yokugoma, inja akufanele ivunyelwe ukungena emgwaqweni.

I-Beaver Yorkies iyinhlobo esezingeni eliphakathi nendawo, iqeqeshelwa kalula ukusebenzisa indlu yangasese esethreyini.

Ukudla okulungile

I-Beaver York inganikezwa ukudla kwezimboni noma ukudla kwemvelo. Esimweni sokuqala, ama-feed we-premium nama-super-premium kuphela afanele. Zilingana ngokuphelele futhi ziqukethe amavithamini kanye namaminerali adingekayo enja.

Ukudla okungokwemvelo kufanele kube nokudla okulandelayo:

1. 70% wenyama (inkukhu, i-veal, i-turkey, i-offal).
2. Iporridge.
3. Imifino nezithelo (ngaphandle kwamazambane).
4. Imifino.

Ngokudla kwemvelo, udinga ukuthenga amavithamini nezimbiwa.

Lokhu kubalulekile! I-York ayikwazi ukondla kusuka etafuleni. Kwenqatshelwe ukunikeza izinja amaswidi, ukhukhamba, inyama ebhemayo, amathambo eshubhu.

Ukuhamba nokuzivocavoca

Noma ngabe i-Yorkshire Terrier iya ethoyilethi ku-tray, idinga ukuhamba nsuku zonke komgwaqo.

I-Beaver iyinja enamandla kakhulu. Udinga ukuhamba naye okungenani kabili ngosuku. Ukuhamba ngakunye kufanele kuthathe okungenani ihora.

Ngenja, ungadlala ibhola noma umjikijele induku. I-Beaver Yorks iyakuthanda ukubhukuda.

Lokhu kubalulekile! Inja kufanele ihambisane nokuvuza. Kwesinye isikhathi ingane ingajikijela izinja ezinkulu. Amalambu anjalo angadala ukulimala.

Ukunakekelwa nokuhlanzeka

Ukunakekela inja nokugcina i-Yorkshire terrier akunakubizwa ngokuthi kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kepha ama-beavers anezici odinga ukwazi ngazo.

Ijazi elide le-Yorkshire Terrier lidinga ukunakekelwa.

Uma inja ingahlanganyeli embukisweni, inqunywa iDemo ngokwanele ukuze igweme ukudonsa.

Izinwele ezinde kufanele zilinganiswe futhi zigundwe nsuku zonke. Imvamisa ama-beaver we-beaver awela emehlweni. Kufanele ibekwe ebunzini nge-hairpin.

Ukugeza inja kuvame ukunganconywa. Isikhumba sase-York siyazwela kakhulu kuma-detergents.

Izindlebe kufanele zihlanzwe kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Sebenzisa i-swab yekotoni ukususa isibabule ngokweqile kanye nokungcola. Sula amehlo akho nsuku zonke ngendwangu emanzi, ehlanzekile. Sika izipikili njengoba zikhula.

Izinja ezidla ukudla okwomile azidingi ukuxubha njalo. Amagremu omile asusa i-plaque. Uma inja idla ukudla kwemvelo, kudingeka inikezwe amathambo akhethekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuxubha amazinyo akho kanye ngesonto ngeke kulimaze.

Ukugoma kanye nokuthambekela kwezifo

Imveku iyagonywa kuqala lapho inezinyanga ezimbili ubudala. Ingane inikezwa umuthi wokugomela ophelele wokulwa nezifo eziyingozi kakhulu inja. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemuva kokugoma, ukwanda kokushisa komzimba, isifo sohudo, ukuncipha komsebenzi kungenzeka.

Ukuvuselelwa kwezifo ezifanayo kwenziwa ngenyanga. Ezinsukwini eziyi-10 ngemuva kokugoma kwesibili, i-doggie ingakhiphelwa ngaphandle. Umuthi wokugomela amarabi unikezwa eY York ngemuva kokushintsha wonke amazinyo, uneminyaka engu-6-8 ubudala.

Ngemuva kwalokho ukuqashelwa kabusha kwenziwa lapho i-Yorkshire Terrier iba nezinyanga eziyi-12 ubudala.

I-Beaver Yorkshire Terrier, njengezinye izinhlobo eziningi ezincane, ithathwa njengesibindi eside. Ngokunakekelwa okuhle nempilo enhle yokuqala, angaphila iminyaka eyi-15. Kodwa-ke, inja encane ithambekele ezifweni eziningi:

1. Allergy
2. Isikhumba.
3. I-Necrosis yekhanda lobufazi.
4. Isifo senhliziyo.
5. I-pancreatitis
6. Izinkinga zesibindi nezinso.

Umlando wokuzala

Imvamisa lapho kukhulunywa nge-York kukhumbula i-Yorkshire Terrier, eyavela ngekhulu le-XIX. I-Beaver York uhlobo oluncane. Le nja yavela njengohlobo oluzimele kuphela ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20. Inzalo eqondile yabathwali bezimbotshwa yiBritish Yorkshire terriers.

Ekuqaleni, izinja ezincane zaziyizandla zabampofu. E-UK emakhulwini eminyaka we-XVII-XVIII, izinja ezinkulu zavunyelwa ukuba nezicukuthwane kuphela. Abamele abampofu basebenzise izinja ezincane nezindala ukuvikela amakhaya abo. Ngakho-ke, izindawo ezinkulu zomhlaba zazithandwa kakhulu.

Ngekhulu le-XIX, i-Yorkshire Terrier yathandwa hhayi eNgilandi kuphela. Ukuzalela kwasakazekela kulo lonke elaseYurophu futhi kwafinyelela eMelika. I-terriers yayivele inemikhawulo ethile engaphandle. Ukubonakala kweBeaver York kuhlotshaniswa neJalimane.

Le nja yavela njengohlobo oluzimele ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20.

Abanikazi baseJalimane ama-purebred Yorks, lo mbhangqwana uWerner noGertrude Beaver, bebelokhu bezalanisa ngenkuthalo lezi zinja zokuhlobisa iminyaka eminingi. Kuze kube ngu-1984, kwelinye lamalitha, kwavela imfene ngombala wengubo engeyona ejwayelekile. Intombazane emnyama nomhlophe-yegolide, egama linguSnezhinka, yaba ukhokho wohlobo olusha. Lo mbhangqwana waseBeaver waba nentshisekelo ngecala elingajwayelekile lenja. Yonke imizamo yabo eyalandela yaphonswa lapho kulungiswa umbala onjalo ku-genotype. Futhi kakade ngonyaka we-1988 embukisweni eWiesbaden, iBeavers yakhombisa izithelo zemisebenzi yazo - inja yokuhlobisa emnyama nomhlophe.

Kuyathakazelisa! Akukaziwa ngokuqinisekile ukuthi yini okusebenze njengesisekelo sokuvela kombala omusha wezinja zezinja. Kunezinguqulo ezimbili eziyinhloko. Owokuqala uthi umbala ongajwayelekile luhlobo lokuphinda lubonakale, lapho, phakathi neminyaka eminingi yokukhetha, seluqhamukile futhi selunamandla amakhulu. Ngokomcabango wesibili, ama-biveres aqhamuka ekwazisweni, obekuhanjwa yi-Yorkshire Terrier, Shih Tzu, lapdog yaseMalta, njll.

UMdali wohlobo lwezinkukhu uWerner Beaver

Unyaka we-2004 waphawulwa ngokwakhiwa kweJalimane kweklabhu yezizwe yabahluzi be-cynological yamazwe omhlaba. Izinga eliphambili lokuzala lama-beaver yorks lasungulwa ngokuphelele ngonyaka we-2007. Ngemuva kwalokho, izingane zokuhlobisa zaqala ukusakazeka ngokushesha emhlabeni wonke. Futhi-ke kwenziwa uhlobo olusha lwezinja zasendlini - iBiver-Yorkshire Terrier a la Pompom.

Umsuka wohlobo

Umlando wokuzalela emuva ngo-1984, emndenini wabalimi baseJalimane uWerner noGertrude Beaver. Imveku engajwayelekile enamabala amhlophe ezinweleni yazalelwa umbhangqwana wezindawo ezijwayelekile zaseYorkshire. Le ngane, ebizwa nge-Snowflake, yaba ngukhokho womhlobo omusha. Abazali be-biver yokuqala baphenduka izithwali zofuzo olubukhali olubhekelele kwabamhlophe. Ngokusekelwe kulesi sici, ama-terriers anombala ongajwayelekile we-York agqitshwa.

Ngo-1989, lo mzala wabhaliswa ngokusemthethweni njenge-copyright. Igama layo eliphelele yiBeaver Yorkshire Terrier a la Pom Pon. Umsuka wesiqalo esingajwayelekile kangaka uchazwa kanjena: le epithet kwaba ukusabela kokuqala komculi waseJalimane uMargot Eskens kumdlwane owethulwe umyeni wakhe. Wayebukeka njengebhola elincane lentambo (ngesiFulentshi - i-pompom) futhi ebukeka ethinta inhliziyo kangangokuba lazuza ukuthandwa phakathi kwamasende we-beau monde.

E-Russia, i-biver yokuqala yavela eminyakeni embalwa edlule. Okwamanje, uhlaka lomthetho seluphothuliwe, lubavumela ukuba bazibandakanye ngokusemthethweni ekuzaleni kwabo. Naphezu kokuthandwa kwaso emhlabeni wonke, isibalo sokuthwala izinto eRussia asisikhulu kangako.

Malini iBeaver York

Imidlwane eminingi ithengiswa eMoscow naseSt. Intengo ephakathi yezinja ezikhethekile ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-30-77.

Ngaphambi kokuthenga, udinga ukubheka inhloso ukuthi ithengwa kanjani inja. Ngokwesiko, ama-biveres abekwe njengohlobo lokubonisa, okuyi-pedigree ne-standard kubaluleke kakhulu. Lokhu kuchaza ithegi ephezulu yemidlwane nokukhethwa okulinganiselwe kwemihlengo. Esimweni lapho inja ithengwa hhayi ngokubamba iqhaza kwimibukiso, kepha umane njengomlingani, ungayinaki i-pedigree futhi uthenge i-beaver York ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-20. Kodwa-ke, kufanele ulungele iqiniso lokuthi angagula noma cha ngokuya ngamazinga.

Bangaki abahlala?

I-Beaver Yorkshire Terrier uhlobo lokuphila olude. Ngokulungiswa okufanele, ukondliwa okufanele nothando lomnikazi, ingane ingaphila iminyaka eyi-15.

I-Beaver Yorkshire Terrier uhlobo lokuphila olude

Isifo Beaver

Izinhlobo zokuhlobisa zinezimpawu zazo. Ayikho insimbi ehlukile ne-beaver york. Izici zezinsana yizifo lezi zinja ezisengozini yazo. Abalingani abancane bathole ifa futhi bathola izifo:

1. Ama-exttohevatic portocaval (portosystemic) axhumano olungafanele lwezingxenye ze-portal vein lapho amagatsha e-vein enqamula isibindi. Ngenxa yalesi sifo sezinzwa, inja ayithuthuki, ihlushwa ukusikisela nokuhlanza njalo. Ukwehluleka ukwenza ukuhlinzwa kungaholela ekufeni.
2. I-pancreatitis ngesimo esibi. Ama-Beavers anohlelo lokugaya olubucayi. Ukudla okungalinganiseli noma ukweqisa ngokweqile kungadala isifo se-pancreatic.
3. Okunye okubi kuxhumene nokudla okungalungile: ukwakheka kwesifo se-tartar kanye ne-gum.
4. Imvamisa kuba nokuqhekeka noma ukuhlukaniswa kwezitho ngokuphathwa inja ngokungagudli. Amafriji amancane asebenza kakhulu. Uma wehluleka ukweqa usuka efenisha, bangakwazi ukuphula unyawo kalula.
5. Ngenxa yama-long bangs awela phansi phezu kwamehlo, inja ingaba nezinkinga zokubona. Kunconywa ukufaka ama-bangs. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsila wahlangana futhi waqiniswa nge-hairpin enhle ekhanda lesilwane esibukeka kahle futhi siyadlala.

Ama-Beaver Yorks anconywa ukuthi akhonkothe ​​ama-bangs

Ukuze ugweme zonke izinkinga zempilo zomngane wezinyawo ezine, kunconywa ukuthi umqaphe kakhulu futhi uvakashele udokotela wezilwane njalo

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-biver york ne-yorkshire terrier

Umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo awukhathaleli ukubukeka kuphela:

1. I-Beaver York inomlingiswa olinganiselayo futhi omelana nengcindezi. Uyazola ngohambo olude futhi ngokushesha usejwayela umsindo womuzi omkhulu.
2. Amalunga ama-Beaver anamandla kune-Yorks yasendulo. Zijwayele ukuhanjiswa kanye nomonakalo patella. Lokhu kwenziwa ngenxa yokubonga komsebenzi omude futhi othinta izinhlungu.
3. I-beaver yaziwa ngombala wayo ohlukile nowokulinganisa: i-golden hue ejwayelekile ihlanjululwe ngezindawo ezimnyama namhlophe. Amaphawu, isifuba nesisu kufanele kube mhlophe kuphela, ngaphandle kwalokho inja ngeke ilingane nalokhu.

Isilinganiso sokuphila esiphindwe kabili eBeaver Yorks yiminyaka eyi-12-16.

Malini intelezi encane?

E-Russia, ama-yorks ama-beaver athandwa kakhulu eMoscow naseSt. Petersburg. Kepha ezifundeni, le ndoda ebukekayo iqhubeka nokuthola ibutho labazithandayo. Ngaphambi kokuthenga i-beaver, udinga ukunquma ukuthi kuthengwa yiphi injongo. Uma okusemqoka ngumnikazi wesikhathi esizayo ukubamba iqhaza embukisweni nasekuzalisweni okwengeziwe, lapho-ke udinga ukuthenga inja kwabanye abalimi abethembekile abathengisayo. Ezinkulisa, umthengi ongaba khona uzokwethulwa kanye nemibhalo edingekayo yengane futhi anikeze imininingwane ephelele mayelana nezihlobo zomntwana. Ukuthengwa okunjalo kuzokubiza cishe ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-50-60.

Uma inja ithengwe "ngeyakhe", khona-ke awunakungena imininingwane yomuthi womndeni, kepha uthenge i-puppy ngemikhangiso yangasese noma emakethe yezinyoni. Into esemqoka ukubheka ukuthi ingane iphilile futhi iyasebenza. Kulokhu, i-beaver encane izobiza ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-15-20.

Ukuthenga i-Beaver York kuzobiza cishe ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-50-60

Kubalulekile! Iminyaka efanelekile yokuthenga umntwana izinyanga eziyi-3-4. Ngalesi sikhathi, umdlwane uzonikezwa yonke imigomo edingekayo. Uma umuntu othize azalwe enama-pathologies angaphandle nentuthuko, khona-ke ezinyangeni ezi-4 konke sekuzobonakala. Izinja zabantu abadala azinconywa ukuba zithengwe, ngoba zinzima kakhulu ukubekezelela ukwahlukanisa nomnikazi wangaphambili.

Ukubuyekezwa okuvela kubanikazi abajabule

Ngemuva kokuhlaziya ukubukeza mayelana ne-biver kwi-Intanethi, singaphetha ngokuthi iBiver York yinja ephelele! Abanikazi abajabulayo bezinja ezincane baveza ukudlala kwezilwane ezifuywayo, ilukuluku labo, isimo esizolile, nokubukeka okukhanyayo nokuhle. Lezi zingane zitholwa izingane, njengomngane wabantu abangashadile, njengomngane emindenini enkulu. Kwesinye isikhathi abanikazi bathi inja iba nomunyu futhi inenkani. Kepha imvamisa yile ndlela isilwane esizama ngayo ukuheha ukunakwa noma ukuzikhumbuza. Ingane nje idinga ukuxhumana njalo. Kuyafaneleka ukunaka i-biver - futhi ngokushesha uzoba yisimo sobukhosi futhi. Inja kubukeka sengathi yadalelwa ukuze ibe ilungu lomndeni elithandekayo!

Ilukuluku, isimo sokuzola, ukubukeka okugqamile nokuhle kuyabonakala kuhlobo lwe-beaver Yorks

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa kwe-beaver

I-Beaver York iyinja yezilwane. Ilungele ukuhlala efulethini (ngisho nelincane). Uma inja izohlala endlini yangasese, udinga ukulawula amazinga okushisa ezakhiwo, hhayi ukuvumela ingane ukuba ibe supercooling. Akunjalo, musa ukuqhubeka nomgwaqo!

I-Beaver ingahanjwa nge-leash. Ngenkathi ebandayo, yokuhamba emgwaqweni, udinga ukuthenga ingubo yakho efudumele yesilwane sakho. Kumakhaza amakhulu, kufanele wenqabe ukuhamba.

Ijazi lezingane le-chic lidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Isonto ngalinye inja idinga ukugezwa nge-shampoo ekhethekile. Ngemuva kokugeza, udinga ukusonga i-beaver amathawula, bese uyomisa nge-hairdryer. Ukugwema uboya obuxakile kanye nokwakheka kwamathange, ukuhlanganisa kuyimpoqo.

Beaver York ilungele ukuhlala efulethini

Ukuze uhlanganise ukudla udinga ukusondela ngendlela efanele. Izingane zidinga izikhathi ezingama-5-6 ngosuku, izinja ezindala izikhathi ezingama-2-3. I-Beaver Yorkshire Terriers ivunyelwe ukudla zombili izifunzo ezikhethekile ezithengiweyo kanye nokudla kwemvelo. Lapho ukhetha ukudla kwasezimboni, kufanele kukhethwe izinhlobo zemikhiqizo yezinja ezincane. Uma ukuthanda kunikezwa ukudla okuzenzela, kuzodingeka ukhumbule ama-nuances ambalwa:

• njalo unikeze inyama engenalo ibhadi (inkukhu, i-veal),
• engeza izinhlanzi zasolwandle ekudleni, ususe amathambo ngaphambili,
• kanye ngesonto ukunikeza imikhiqizo yobisi (i-kefir, iyogathi, ushizi, ushizi we-cottage),
• qiniseka ukufaka imifino emisha,
• akuvunyelwe ukondla inyama ebhemayo, amaswidi, isinkwa esimhlophe nezinsalela zetafula,
• engeza amavithamini ekudleni.

Ukondla iBeaver Yorkshire Terriers kwamukelekile njengokuthengwa okukhethekile, nokudla okungokwemvelo

Uma ulandela zonke izincomo zokondla nokuzigcina, inja iyohlala inempilo, iyadlala futhi ijabulisa abantu.

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-beaver york ne-yorkshire terrier

Yize i-Yorkshire Terrier iyinzalo eqondile yama-bivers, akunakwenzeka ukudidanisa lezi zinhlobo. Umehluko omkhulu wezinja ezincane zokucacisa unikezwa etafuleni.

Ithebula. Umehluko weYorkshire Terriers kusuka eBeavers

Amapharamitha	I-Beaver	I-Yorkshire terrier
Izithombe
Indawo nesikhathi esenzeka ngaso	IGermany, ukuphela kwekhulu lama-20	IGreater Britain, ukuqala kwekhulu le-19
Umbala woboya	Mnyama, mhlophe futhi golide kwinhlanganisela ehlukahlukene	Insimbi emnyama
Isimo sejazi ngemuva kokuhamba	Ukulula ukungcola, okhethekile izingubo zokuhamba kuyinto efiselekayo.	Akukona ukungcola
Ukumelana nezifo	Izinzile ngokwengeziwe, ngenkathi ibheka imithetho yokuboshwa empeleni ayiguli	Zisengozini yezifo eziningi (ukusakazeka kwe-patella, ushukela wegazi ophansi, i-dysplasia ye-retinal, njll.)

Izidlaliso zeBeaver York

Ukuze kube yi-beaver ekhanyayo nesebenzayo e-York, amagama ayiziteketiso afanayo angajwayelekile futhi ayindodana ahamba kahle. Noma unganikeza ukukhetha kuzindlela zendabuko eziningi futhi ezingalibaleki. Konke kuncike emcabangweni womnikazi.

Ukuze kube yi-beaver ekhanyayo nesebenzayo e-York, amagama ayiziteketiso afanayo angajwayelekile futhi ayindodana ahamba kahle

• amagama abafana abafayo: uSimon, u-Alvin, uBruce, u-Agate, uCrocus, uDarling, uNarcissus, uYarik, u-Archie, uBernard, uWilhelm, uZefyrchik, uCasper, uRamstein, uScooby Doo, uNapoleon, uTatoshka, uKhesari, uCillill, uYarmak,
• amagama amantombazane athandana nabesifazane: Bridget, Milka, Umka, Agatha, Charlotte, Minie, Alfa, Valencia, Hera, Juja, Xena, T), Isis, Patricia, Caramel, Lolo, Nyusha, Princess, Fiona, Juno.

I-Beaver Yorkshire Terrier iwuphansi kwalasha uthando, uthando, ukungabi nabulungisa nobuhle. Lebhola elincane lenjabulo engapheli yeminyaka eminingi liba ilungu lomndeni elithandekayo nelithandekayo.

Imibala yoboya

Imibala ebonakala kuhlobo lokuzalela yizinhlobo ezimbili:

Izinja ezincane zihlukaniswa ngokuba khona kwamamaki amnyama emzimbeni. Lapho befika eminyakeni emithathu, amabala ashintsha umbala wawo bese ephephuka aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Okumhlophe kufanele kuqale ngaphansi kwesilevu, kuqhubeke esiswini nasemilenzeni. Okuqukethwe okumhlophe okumhlophe kuthathwa njengama-80%: ama-20% asele kufanele abe kumathoni amnyama, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye negolide.

Ngokuvamile, umbala we-beaver uhlukahluka kakhulu: uqukethe inhlanganisela yamabala amnyama, amhlophe, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka negolide. Icala livame ukupendwa ngemibala emnyama nomhlophe nomhlophe nensimbi. Kwesinye isikhathi umzimba uba nombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma omnyama kanye no-frill omhlophe entanyeni. Izidingo eziqinile ezijwayelekile ama-paws amhlophe, isifuba nesisu.

Izinwele zeBeaver Yorks zifana nengubo yasebukhosini: izingidi eziqondile zithinta phansi, zidala umphumela wengubo. Ihlukaniswa ngokuhlukaniswa okuhamba kusuka ekhanda kuye emsileni. Kodwa-ke, ijazi alifihli ubuciko besilwane, kodwa ligcizelela kuphela umthambo omuhle. Umsila we-biver uthambile, awugqinsi, awumbile.

Naphezu kobude nesakhiwo sikasilika, uboya buhlala isikhathi eside futhi abudalanga amathangi. Kulula kakhulu ukuhlanganisa nesitayela ngisho nakumodeli wezinwele.

Ukubukeka

Inja encane enezinwele ezinde eziqondile, igeleza phansi izinhlangothi zomzimba futhi ihlukane ihlukane nawo wonke umugqa waphezulu ukusuka ekhanda kuye kwisisekelo somsila. Ekhanda, izinketho zombala ezilandelayo ziyamukeleka: zimhlophe - luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma umhlophe - umnyama - igolide, ngokulingana okuhle. Umbala omhlophe esifubeni udlulela entanyeni nasesilevini. Uma ubukwa kusukela phambili, mhlophe esihlathini kungakhethwa. I-muzzle ingaba mnyama, kepha ihlale ihluke ngaso sonke isikhathi ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Izinketho zemibala ezilandelayo ziyamukeleka: zimnyama - zimhlophe noma ziblue - zimhlophe kulo lonke ubude, zimnyama ngokuphelele noma ziblue okwesibhakabhaka "fill" emhlophe, ngaphandle kokugobhoza igolide emzimbeni. Izingalo zangaphambili nezasemuva, kanye nesisu nesifuba, kumhlophe. Ebunzini kukhona “i-bang” okufanele iboshwe ngembambo.

Ukuphakama lapho kubuna - 17.8-27.9 cm, isisindo - 1.8-3.6 kg.

Incazelo yeBeaver York

I-Beaver Yorkies incane ngosayizi futhi izinja ezakheke ngokuvumelanayo azidluli ku-26-27 cm ubude futhi zinesisindo esiphakathi kwe-2.0-3,5 kg. Njengamanje, ama-biveres asesigabeni sezinja ezincane kunazo zonke enejazi elihle elihle, kanye nokubukeka okuhle nokuziqhenya.

Abafuyi basebenza ngenkuthalo iminyaka emine, okuvumela ukuthola uhlobo olusha futhi oluthakazelisa kakhulu lokuhlobisa. Noma kunjalo, ukubonakala kwabameleli bohlobo olunjalo kuyadukisa. I-Beaver York ingummeleli ovelele weqembu le-terriers, ngakho-ke ikhumbula kahle okhokho bayo futhi, nganoma yiliphi ithuba elifanelekile, izama ukukhombisa ibanga lokuzingela.

Izindinganiso zokuzalela

Izinga lokuzalelisa lamanje lamukelwa futhi lavunywa ngo-Ephreli 2009. Ukuzalela kungokwamaqembu wesishiyagalolunye, amelelwa izinja zokuhlobisa nezinja ezihambisana naye.

Izindinganiso zokuzalela eBeaver York ezivunyiwe futhi ezisetshenziswa ekuhlolweni yilezi:

• ikhanda elincane elilingana nomzimba,
• isigaxa sophahla asisikhulu futhi asisiyingi,
• hhayi umsipha omkhulu
• intamo ende, hhayi enkulu, ephumayo kahle, ene-scruff ebonakalayo,
• Amehlo amnyama naphakathi nendawo, acwebezelayo futhi aqondile, hhayi i-convex, ngenkulumo ecashile nenobuqili,
• trim eyelid emnyama
• izindlebe zohlobo lokumi, zibekwe ziphezulu, zincanyana ngosayizi, zinxantathu ngesimo, ngaphandle kokude kakhulu komunye nomunye, zimbozwe izinwele ezimfushane,
• ikhala elimnyama
• amazinyo anesikhafu noma ukuluma okuqondile, ngokungavunyelwe kokubhangqa kwezimbane zezakhiwo,
• amacici angaphambili aqonde kahle futhi ahambelana, ambozwe kakhulu ngoboya,
• ukuhlangana okuyisipele kwamahlombe anezinhlaka ezibanzi zamahlombe kwakhiwe kahle futhi, ngokuthambekela okuyilo, kwakha ukubuna okufushane nokubonakalayo,
• imilenze yakho ingemuva iqonde ngokuphelele, inemisipha ekhule kahle, embozwe kakhulu izinwele, enama-engeli achazwe kahle amalunga we-hock nama-metatarsals aphansi,
• izihlakala namathanga ubude obufanayo,
• amalunga edolo aqinile ngokwanele
• ama-paws ayindilinga ngesimo, ngemichilo yombala omhlophe noma omnyama,
• umzimba onomdwebo omkhulu onentambo ephezulu yaphansi,
• izimbambo eziklanywe ngokulingana ubude obanele,
• indawo yesifuba yehliselwe emihlanjeni nengxenye yangaphambili, ibonakala kancane ngaphandle kwamalunga amahlombe-okuyisisekelo noma ukuhambisana nawo,
• engafakwanga nomsila wokusetha ophakeme, ombozwe ngokucebile ngoboya.

Ijazi emzimbeni wabamele be-Beaver York lizalwe lisuka emhlabathini liyacwebezela futhi licwebezeke ngokuthungwa, liqonde ngqo, liwugqinsi futhi alugqinsi, kepha alubisi futhi alukufihli ukulingana komzimba.

Ngombala wekhanda, mhlophe - mnyama - golide futhi mhlophe - luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - kuyamukeleka, kungcono ngokuvumelanisa okuhle. Ama-hull angaba nemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - emhlophe noma emnyama - kuyo yonke ubude bayo, futhi okwesibhakabhaka nge-frill emhlophe nemibala emnyama ngokuphelele nakho kujwayelekile. Imizimba ebandayo nengaphambili, isifuba nesisu zimhlophe. Ngasikhathi sinye, umbala omhlophe esifubeni udlulela entanjeni nasesilevini. Isizungulu se-beaver singaba nombala wegolide nge-splash yezinwele ezimnyama.

Umlingisi wenja

Ama-Beavers ngokwemvelo ajabulisayo, athokozile, ahlakaniphile futhi ayazethemba, axhumana kakhulu futhi anothando. Izinja ezinjalo zokuhlobisa zinesizotha esilinganiselwe kakhulu, esigcizelelwa umlingiswa oqinile futhi onesimo esihle. Isilwane esinjalo sicishe sibe ngumngane, futhi sisheshe sinamathele kuyo yonke imindeni yabantu abadala nezingane.

Abamele lokhu kuzalwa, ngokusho kwabaphathi bezinja eziqeqeshiwe, bangaqala hhayi imindeni kuphela enezingane ezincane, kodwa futhi nabanikazi bezinye izilwane ezifuywayo ezahlukahlukene, kubandakanya amakati, izinja, izinduku nezinyoni. Ama-beavers azi kalula ukuthi azivumelanisa kanjani nesigqi sempilo somnikazi. Izinja ezinjalo zinokuzilibazisa ngokuphelele futhi zihlakaniphi kunoma iyiphi iminyaka. Noma kunjalo, isilwane esihlobisayo sidinga ukunakwa nokunakekelwa.

Kodwa-ke, phakathi kwabamele abokuhlobisa okunjalo okuhlobisayo, ukuthambeka okukhulu, kanye nabantu abanobuhlakani bavame ukutholakala, bakulungele ukuvikela hhayi kuphela umnikazi namalungu omndeni wakhe, kodwa futhi nensimu yabo ekuvinjelweni kwanoma yibaphi abangabazi. Ukunakwa okwandisiwe kumele kukhokhwe inja encane kangako lapho uhamba. Akukalulekanga ukuthi uvumele ukuxhumana okusondele kakhulu phakathi kwe-biver ngenkathi uhamba nezihlobo ezinkulu kakhulu, kufaka phakathi ama-bulldogs, izinja zokwalusa nezinye izinqaphi noma izinja ezilwayo.

Ukudla, ukudla

Njengomthetho, isikhathi sokudonswa kwemidlwane yaseBeaver York sithatha cishe amasonto amane, emva kwalokho ungaqala isigaba sokulunyulwa. Ngalesi sikhathi, udinga ukondla isilwane sakho kaningi ngosuku.

Ukukhetha imikhiqizo yemvelo njengokudla kwenja enjalo, umnikazi we-beaver kufanele akhumbule ukuthi isisekelo sokudla kwezilwane ezinemilenze emine kufanele kube yinyama, emelelwa yinyama ebomvu noma inkukhu ebilisiwe nenkukhu. Kunconyelwa ukwengeza imenyu enjalo ngaphandle kokuhluleka ngezinhlobo ezinamafutha aphansi ezinhlanzi zasemanzini, kanye ne-rumen kanye ne-high-quality ephekiwe ye-offal.

Ukuze kusebenze kahle umgudu wokugaya ukudla, odokotela bezilwane bayelulekwa ukuthi ngezikhathi ezithile banikeze isilwane imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yobisi olunoshukela, kanye nesikhathi sokudla esilungiselelwe ngenani elincane lamafutha zemifino. Imifino, amakhambi nezithelo nayo ilungele inja yakho.

Lokhu kuyathakazelisa! Ochwepheshe bezilwane batusa ukondla ukudla kwase-York Beaver ukudla okwenziwe ngomumo okulinganiselwe futhi okuseqophelweni eliphezulu, futhi kumelelwa ngemiganu emincane ngokulinganayo.

Phakathi kokunye, i-biver ingapheka irayisi ne-nokunye okufana nokolweni kusetshenziswa amanzi noma umhluzi wenyama ngale njongo. Ukudla okubhemayo, amaswidi, usawoti omningi kakhulu futhi okunamafutha, izitsha ezithosiwe, kanye namakhekhe kanye nezinsimbi kuqinisekiswa izinja. Ukuze ulondoloze ezempilo, kufanele kusetshenziswe amavithamini kanye nezithako zeminerals.

Izifo kanye nezinkinga zokuzala

Izinkinga zokuzalela ama-beaver zifaka noma yikuphi ukuphambuka kusuka kumazinga amisiwe, kufaka phakathi:

• ukukhishwa kwamehlo
• amehlo akhanyayo
• ukungabikho kwezakhiwo ezintathu noma ngaphezulu,
• Emakhaleni amabala anombala futhi angenayo imibala,
• lop-eared
• izinwele ezi-wavy noma ezijikajika
• ukuntuleka kokukhanya
• undercoat eminyene kakhulu
• ukuba khona kwamamaki egolide kwimvelaphi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma emnyama yecala,
• ukuhlelwa kwezimbali zezimbali endaweni ekhanda.

Ukulimazeka kufaka i-overshot kanye ne-undershot, ukuhlanekezela imihlathi, izinwele ezimfushane ezingafani nokuhluka kombala ngokuphelele, ukungabikho kwamamaki amnyama noma aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka emzimbeni. Izifo ezivame kakhulu nezingathi sína ezivezwa ekuzaleni kweBeaver York zifanekiselwa yi-portosystemic extrahepatic shunts (i-congenital vascular pathology), ifomu elinamandla le-pancreatitis ngokubhujiswa kwama-pancreas, i-lameness eqhubekayo kanye ne-atrophy yemisipha, kanye ne-osteochondropathy yekhanda lowesifazane.

Ukuba ngumzali nokuqeqeshwa

Kusukela ngisemncane kakhulu kubalulekile ukuqeqesha imidlwane yaseBeaver York ukugqoka ukhokho noma amahhanisi. Izingane zalokhu kuzalaniswa zisebenza kakhulu, zithanda ukugijima futhi zenze umsindo omningi, ngakho-ke zidinga imidlalo ejwayelekile futhi esebenzayo.

Amaqembu amakhulu, ukuthuthukiswa kwawo kungokwakwaBeaver isidingo esibalulekile nesiqinisekiso sokuphepha:

Uma efisa, umnikazi we-beaver angafundisa isilwane sakhe amaqhinga alula noma imiyalo eyinkimbinkimbi. Ukuntuleka kokuqeqeshwa kuvame ukuholela eqinisweni lokuthi isilwane esinemilenze emine siqala ukuququda ezimpahleni zasekhaya noma ezicathulweni.

Lokhu kuyathakazelisa! Ngenxa yomqondo wasemuva, i-Beaver York yohlobo lokuzalwa olufuyayo ineminyaka yobudala be-puppy bayakwazi ukufundisa futhi banciphise kalula amakilasi okuvame ukuba umthwalo kubo.

Thenga i-beaver york

IBeaver York yintsha entsha, eyivelakancane futhi ethola uhlobo lokuthandwa izinja zokuhlobisa ezingeniswe eJalimane futhi yaqashelwa eminyakeni engaphansi kweyishumi eyedlule. Ngalesi sizathu, inani labafuyi kanye nabahlengikazi abahlanganyela kwi-biver ezweni lethu okwamanje lincane kakhulu.. Abafuyi abaningi bezinja eRussia bakhetha uku-oda abamele abahlanzekile bangaba balimi kusuka kubanikazi bangaphandle beavers.

Yini okufanele uyibheke

Lapho ethenga kumfuyi osezingeni eliphezulu noma egumbini elithile elikhethekile, umthengi wezingane uthola yonke imininingwane edingekayo ekunakekeleni isilwane salokhu kuzalanisa, kanye nemibhalo ye-FCI noma ye-RKF, ipasipoti yezilwane egcwalisiwe. Imidlwane ehlanjululwayo imvamisa iba ne-stigma (chip) futhi igonywa ngeminyaka. Lapho wenza ukuthenga, inkontileka ejwayelekile yokuthengisa ihlanganiswa ngaphandle kokwehluleka, egcizelela ngokuqinile yonke imiqondo yokuthengiselana.

Lokhu kuyathakazelisa! Umthengi we-puppy kufanele aqiniseke ukuthi akukho-hernia we-umbilical, ukukhathala noma ukukhuluphala, kanye nefonti yokuvula evulekile, evame ukubonisa i-hydrocephalus ekuhlobiseni izinja.

Ngesikhathi sokutholwa, kubalulekile ukuba unake isimo sengqondo nangokomzimba sesinyane, ikakhulukazi ukuthuthukiswa kwalo nokuziphatha kwalo. Imveku enempilo kufanele ibe namehlo ahlanzekile futhi acwebezelayo ngaphandle kokukhipha i-purulent noma i-ducts, kanye nezindlebe ngaphandle kokungcola. Amazinyo kaBeaa ahlanzekile ngaphandle kokuhlanekezelwa, ngokulunywa okujwayelekile. Isilwane kumele sibe nezilinganiso ezijwayelekile zomzimba wobudala obuthile.

Kuzoba mnandi futhi kube wusizo:

Intengo yesibungu esenziwe kahle

Lapho ukhetha umdlwane, umuntu kufanele acabangele inhloso yenja enjalo ngokuzayo: ngokubamba iqhaza emibonisweni, ngokuzalaniswa noma ekunakekelweni okulula njengesilwane esifuywayo. Intengo yesilwane ngqo kuhambisana nalokhu, kepha izindleko ezimaphakathi zenja enempilo yobudala benyanga okwamanje ama-ruble angama-30- 000.

Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi

Naphezu kosayizi ababunjiweyo, ngisho nosayizi omncane, ama-beavers izinja eziqinile ezine-psyche eqinile. Ngokusho kodokotela bezilwane, abamele lolu hlobo lokubeletha abahambisi zinkinga ezithile kubanikazi bazo, kepha ukunakekela ijazi kudinga ukunakwa okukhethekile. Izinja ezinamandla nezenamileyo zihlukaniswa ngumuntu onesibindi nomqondo wemvelo, zithanda kakhulu umniniyo futhi azethembi bonke abantu ongabazi. Njenganoma iyiphi i-terriers, beavers bathanda ukuhamba okude nemidlalo enomsindo.

Lokhu kuyathakazelisa! Abanini be-beaver baqaphela ukuthi abamele lolu hlobo lokuhlobisa bahlala kahle nezingane ezincane futhi bakulungele ukuxhumana nabantu abaningi bezilwane ezifuywayo.

Noma kunjalo, ubunzima obuthile bungaqhamuka ngokunakekela ijazi elide, elingcolile kalula ngenkathi uhamba. Ukuntuleka kwenani elanele lokuhlanganisa nezinqubo zamanzi ezinama-shampoos akhethekile kungenza ngokushesha ukuthi i-beaver ibukeke ingcolile kakhulu. Phakathi kokunye, ukunakekelwa okungafanele kungavusa ukubukeka endlini kwephunga elingemnandi futhi elinamandla "lenja".

Ukukhulisa nokufundisa eBeaver Yorks

Ukuze ulethe ukulalela kwenja ezingeni lomkhuba, udinga ukuqhubeka ngezigaba:

1. Ukuqeqesha isilwane kuqala ngokujwayela uku-oda. Ama-beavers asheshe ajwayele itreyi noma i-diaper, ngakho-ke le nto ngokuvamile ayibangeli ubunzima.
2. Ngemuva kokujwayela itreyi, i-York ifundiswa imiyalo eyisisekelo eyisisekelo (fu!, Awukwazi, ukuhlala, ukuqamba amanga, kimi), okudingekayo ukuze inja ikhulume nabantu ngokujwayelekile.
3. Isigaba esilandelayo sinzima kunazo zonke. Kubandakanya ukuvinjwa kokuthatha ukudla ezandleni ezingalungile, ukucela nokulawula indlela yokuziphatha kwesilwane esisemgwaqweni.I-Beaver kufanele iyeke ukudonsa ku-leash, ukukhonkotha kubantu abedlula ngendlela bese uqala ukulwa nezinja.
4. Ngemuva kwalokho, isilwane sichazwa ngemithetho yokuziphatha emotweni.
5. Kuyasiza ukufaka amaqembu wegeyimu kuqeqesho: nikeza i-paw, izwi, njll.

Inqubo yokufunda idinga ukusekelwa yizibonelo ezibonakalayo: uma umdlwana enze okungalungile, ukhonjiswa ikhambi elifanele lenkinga. Ukuqeqeshwa akukwazi ukwengezwa ngokujeziswa ngokomzimba, vele ukhulise izwi lakho.

Ukunakekelwa kwezilwane zasekhaya

Ukunakekela uboya Beaver York kuyisidingo sokugcina isilwane. Lokhu kuzalaniswa akunayo undercoat, esiza kakhulu inqubo. Kufanele ukhumbule njalo ukuthi ama-shampoos abantu kanye nama-conditioners awalungele isikhumba esibucayi sezinja. Ukusetshenziswa kwabo kungadala ukulunywa, ukucasuka kakhulu futhi kube nzima. Lokhu kungenxa yomehluko wokulinganisa kwe-acid-base.

Ama-beavers adinga ukubhukuda kweviki. Kodwa-ke, umuntu akudingeki alinde impelasonto ukuze ahlanze isilwane esonakele. Ukungcola ngemuva kokuhamba kalula kulula ukukuhlanza ngethawula elimanzi. Ikakhulu uhlobo lwesisu. Ngokugeza, bakhetha umugqa wemikhiqizo ekhethekile yezinja (ama-shampoos, ama-lotion kanye nama-conditioners). Ngemuva kokugeza, i-beaver ihlanza ngokuphelele futhi isulwe ngethawula elomile. Ngemuva kwalokho, inhlanganisela yokufakwa komoya namanzi kufafazwa kuboya ukuze kuyilungiselele ukuhlanganisa.

I-York ayikwazi ukungeniswa uma ijazi lome ngokuphelele. Inqubo yenziwa nsuku zonke kusetshenziswa ikamu elinamazinyo amade. I-Beaver ingomiswa nge-hairdryer, ikhethe imodi eshisayo engatheni.

Izinwele

Ukusika izinwele kungenye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokunakekelwa kwezinwele. Akukona nje kuphela ukuhlobisa, kodwa futhi nokuhlanzeka ngokwemvelo. Njengamanje, kunezinwele eziningi zezinwele zama-beaver ezihlanganisa imisebenzi yomibili.

Ukuchebulwa kwezinwele kungenye yezindlela ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zezinwele. Izinwele ekhanda le-beaver zisikwa ngendlela yokuthi ziyinike ukwakheka kwe-spherical. Uma kufiswa, amabhathi angashiywa engakafundwa ukuwuthatha ku-ponytail yendabuko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkosi inganika uboya ukuthi bufane nesiketi noma panties.

Izitayela zezinwele zabafana aziphansi ngokwezwi nezitayela zezintombi. Bobabili basebenza kakhulu futhi bayinkimbinkimbi. Konke kuya ngezidingo zenja ethile nokucabanga komnikazi. Ngakho-ke, i-York elinezinwele ezimfushane aligcini nje ngokulahlekelwa ukuheha kwalo, kodwa futhi libonisa ukuvumelana kokungezwa.

Ngokubalulekile ukunakekelwa kwendlebe. Zidinga ukuhlolwa nsuku zonke nokungcola okususwe ngephedi lukotini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanikazi kufanele basike izinwele zabo njalo ekhoneni eliphezulu lezindlebe nangamathiphu abo. Okufanayo kusebenza kumaphampu we-paw: njalo ezinyangeni ezi-2 kuyadingeka ukunciphisa izinwele phakathi kweminwe. Lokhu kuzokwenza lula ukunqunywa kwezipikili futhi kuvikeleke ukubonakala kokungunda.

Uma kunzima kubanikazi ukwenza ukunqunywa, iso kanye nezindlebe ekhaya, ukuzilolonga kuzobasiza. Ochwepheshe baleli bhizinisi bayazi ukuthi banciphisa kanjani izinga lokuxineka ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukucutshungulwa kwekhwalithi.

Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile ukunakekelwa ngomlomo. Amazinyo we-Beaver ahlanzwa kanye ngenyanga. Lokhu kusiza ukuvikela ukwakhiwa kwamatshe nesifo sezinsini.

Ngesikhathi sokushintshwa kwamazinyo obisi, ama-fangs kwesinye isikhathi awahlali eBeverver Yorks. Uma amachaphazelo engavuseleli ngaphambi kwezinyanga eziyisikhombisa, kuzodingeka akhishwe ngudokotela.

Izifo zokuzala

Naphezu kwemizamo yabahwebi yokwenza ngcono impilo, i-Yorkshire Beaver inezifo ezilandelayo zokuzalela:

1. Portocaval shunt. I-Congenital vascular pathology ebonakala ngokuqhaqhazela, ukugabha, nokuxhuga.
2. I-pancreatitis ye-acute. Kucasulwa ukungondleki kanye nokukhuluphala kwesilwane.
3. Isifo se-Legg-Perthes. Ukuvuvukala kwekhanda lowesifazane kanye necrosis yalo elandelayo. Ihambisana ne-lameness kanye ne-atrophy yezicubu zemisipha.
4. Ukuwa kwe-trachea. Kuyisisekelo sezindandatho ezinamakhambi, okuholela ekuphefumuleni kanzima. Lesi sifo asikwazi ukwelapheka ngokuphelele, kepha amandla aso angalawulwa.
5. Isifo se-Gum
6. Ukulahleka kwamazinyo ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
7. I-Bronchitis
8. Ukucasulwa kolwelwesi lwe-mucous iso.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imidlwane ingahlushwa i-hernia ye-disc ye-intervertebral disc, ebangela ukukhubazeka kwengalo yomzimba. Ngenxa yesisindo esiphansi se-biver, ama-Yorks awabekezeleli i-anesthesia, ngakho-ke noma yikuphi ukungenelela okuhlinzayo kugcwele ukufa.

Izifo eziningi zifa. Ngaphambi kokuthenga i-puppy, udinga ukunaka ngokukhethekile umlando we-pedigree.

Ungazibeka kanjani izindlebe

Kwesinye isikhathi, ngenxa yokushintsha kwamazinyo noma ukuntuleka kwe-calcium emzimbeni, ama-beavers awasukumi. Kulokhu, imidlwane izodinga usizo, inqubo ifaka izigaba eziningana.

1. Okokuqala, ungazama ukunika imidlwane i-gelatin (umthamo: okuncane kakhulu kunasesinqeni sommese) noma umuthi okhethekile.
2. Uma ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa kwehlulekile, izindlebe ziyagcotshwa kusetshenziswa isibambiso.

Kunezindlela eziningi ze-gluing (ngendlela yomqhele, inqwaba yokunamathiselwe, njll.), Noma kunjalo, ngaphambi kwenqubo, kungcono ukubonana nodokotela ukuze akhethe indlela ephephe futhi ephumelela kunazo zonke.

Ungayondla kanjani i-York

I-Biver York puppy isondliwa izikhathi ezine ngosuku kusuka ezinyangeni ezimbili kuya kwezinhlanu. Ezinganeni, ukudla kubaluleke kakhulu, ngakho-ke isikhathi sokudla kufanele sinqunywe. Ukusuka ezinyangeni ezinhlanu unyaka, izinja zithola ukudla kathathu ngosuku. Ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyishumi nambili, zidluliselwa kwimodi yasekuseni-kusihlwa.

Ama-Beavers angondliwa ngokudla kwemvelo nokudla okwomile. Esimweni sokuqala, lokhu kudla kufanele kube ne-2/3 yenyama no-1/3 wezinhlamvu, ushizi wekhotishi nemifino. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzodingeka amavithamini kanye nokudla, imithamo yazo okufanele ibalwe ngudokotela. Ukuntuleka kwamavithamini namaminerali kungaholela ekuphazanyisweni kwe-metabolic kanye nezifo.

Ngalesi sizathu, abanikazi abaningi bezinja bakhetha ukubondla ngokudla okwomile. Ukwakhiwa kokudla kwase fektri sekufaka vele amavithamini adingekayo, okuvumela ukuthi ungakhathazeki ngokuntuleka kwezakhi zomzimba. Endabeni yokudla okwomile, udinga ukuqapha ngokucophelela ukutholakala njalo kwamanzi amasha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukudla okungekho okuhlukahlukene kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi.

Ukudla kuza ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuqamba, izimfanelo nokukhonjwa. Ezinye zazo zenzelwe izilwane eziluhlaza noma ezindala kuphela, kanti ezinye zenzelwe ukugula kanye nezingane.

I-Beaver Yorks inqatshelwe:

• amathambo aqinile namathambo omdlalo,
• amasoseji,
• ubhontshisi
• ushizi onamafutha amaningi,
• izinhlanzi zasemfuleni
• amazambane
• confectionery kanye nemikhiqizo kafulawa,
• iklabishi
• ingulube nenye inyama enamafutha.

I-Beaver Yorkies ihlala iminyaka eyi-12-15, kepha ukudla okungenampilo nokungenakulinganisela kunganciphisa le nkathi ngeminyaka eminingana.

Ama-beavers ayizinja ezinhle ezingazethembi. Impilo ntofontofo, badinga isethi esezingeni lezinto: i-lounger ethambile, imikhiqizo yenhlanzeko, izinhlamvu zokuhamba, iqoqo lezingubo zonyaka ngamunye, iqoqo lamathoyizi asezingeni eliphakeme nezitsha ezimbili. Vele, izidingo zesilwane ngasinye zingabantu futhi uhlu luzokwanda lodwa.

Ngemuva kokuba imveku ithuthele ekhaya elisha, kudingeka unikeze inja igama. Othile ukhetha ukumbukela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, futhi othile ukhethe isibongo ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Kwesinye isikhathi igama liyashintshwa ngoba alilingani nohlobo lwesilwane noma kunzima ukukhumbula.

1. Izidlaliso zamantombazane zihlukaniswa ngesisa nokusineka: u-Agatha, u-Ophelia, uHolly, uButterscotch, uLux noDolly.
2. Izidlaliso zabafana zingavinjelwa futhi zenze kabi: I-Viscount, uKhesari, uHarry, uChucky noMka.

I-Beaver ibaluleke kakhulu ekuhambeni. Naphezu kosayizi wabo omncane, badinga ukwehlisa i-voltage futhi banikeze ukuphuma kwamandla. Ngesikhathi zihlala emgaqweni, izinja zifunda ukuxhumana nezihlobo futhi zithola nethuba lokulola imilebe yazo.

I-allergenic noma cha

Kuyiphutha ukucabanga ukuthi izinja ezingenayo i-undercoat zilungele abaguliswa yi-allergy. Ukusabela akubangelwa uboya nakancane, kodwa ngamaprotheni noma amaprotheni aqukethe emathebeni nasezindlini zezinja. Lezi zinto zifinyelela ebusweni besikhumba somuntu futhi zibangela izimpawu eziningi ezingemnandi. Ngakho-ke, i-allergy kune-biver york iyinto ejwayelekile ngokuphelele futhi engacabangi kakhulu.

Ama-beaver awanayo undercoat, ngakho-ke, awapheli futhi awunawo iphunga lenja.

Knitting

Ukuvuthwa kokuqala kwenziwa ngemuva kwe-estrus yesibili eneminyaka eyi-15-18 izinyanga. Phambilini ukukhula komzimba kungalimaza umzimba wenja futhi kuvuse ukukhula kwama-pathologies ezinswaneni esibelethweni. Uma intombazane yayingalukwanga ngaphambi kweminyaka yobudala emine, kungcono ukuyeka ukuzalaniswa unomphela. Ukuthomba kwabafana kuqala eneminyaka eyi-izinyanga eziyisithupha, ngakho-ke isikhathi esifanele sokukhulelwa kokuqala siyizinyanga eziyi-9 ukuya kwezi-14.

Uma ungafuni ukwamukela inzalo, khona-ke izinja zihlungwa inzalo. Njengomthetho, ama-beavers awathathi hlangothi ngemuva kokuthomba, ezinyangeni ezingama-7-8. I-Sterilization nayo yenziwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, noma kunjalo, umzimba omncane ukwazi ukubhekana nokungenelela kokuhlinzwa (+ ukubekezelela okungekuhle okwenziwa yi-anesthesia beavers). Lokhu kuzovikela ukubonakala kwenzalo futhi kuqede imiphumela yama-tag kanye ne-estrus.

I-Beaver noma i-York: okungcono

Ukukhethwa kohlobo oluthile lokuhlobisa kususelwa kuphela kuzwela lomuntu siqu. Omunye ukholelwa ukuthi i-Yorkshire Terrier yinhle kakhulu futhi inokulinganisela kune-biver, futhi othile - ngokuhlukile. I-beaver inombala obabazekayo kanye nomthambo oqinile. Lezi zinja kuhloswe ngazo ukubamba iqhaza emiqhudelwaneni nemibukiso, ngakho-ke, ukuzuka kwabo kufanele kuthandeke. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukubukisa akusho ukukhansela ingqondo nomsebenzi wama-beavers, kanye nothando nokuzinikela kumniniyo.

I-Yorkshire terriers ivame ukukhuliswa yimindeni ejwayelekile, iphupha ngomngane onomusa futhi omnene, ngakho-ke ubumsulwa begazi cishe abunangqondo. Izindleko zemidlwane yaseY Yorkie zi-oda lesilinganiso esingaphansi kwesibalo se-bivers. Lokhu kungenxa yokusatshalaliswa okubanzi kokuzalela namaphesenti amaningi ama-mestizos. Kunoma ikuphi, ngaphambi kokukhetha ilungu lomndeni elisha, udinga ukuthola konke mayelana nokuzalela, amathemba, ngoba isinqumo esiphuthumayo sizothinta impilo nempilo yesilwane.

Uma isibindi, ubuwena kanye nokubukeka okumangazayo kubalulekile kumsingathi ongaba khona, kufanele unake i-biver york. Le nja inesimo esiqinile, esizimele esinobuso obuhle nosayizi onesizotha.