Ukuthuthwa kwezinhlanzi

Ukutholwa, ukuthunyelwa kanye nokuthuthwa kwezinhlanzi zasemanzini kuyinto elula kakhulu! Izinsizakusebenza eziningi ze-Intanethi zizama ukufaka lonke ulwazi oluvela kule nkinga ... yize, empeleni, udinga nje ukusho okuthile ngamaphuzu ambalwa okufanele uwabheke.

Nazi:

1.Ukuthenga inhlanzi ye-aquarium.

- hlola ukubukeka kwayo nesimo sempilo (ubukhulu bombala, ukungabikhona kwezifo, isimo sezinkohliso, ukubumbana nomsebenzi),

- ungathengi inhlanzi enempilo uma ngibhukuda eduze kwase kufile noma ngiyagula, kusobala ukuthi izinhlanzi ezivilaphayo,

- Ukuthenga izinhlanzi eMakethe Yezinyoni kuyinto engathandeki, kungcono ukuyithatha esitolo esithenjiwe noma kusuka kwabafuyi abazalisayo edolobheni lakho - kubantu abakhathalela isimo sezilwane ezifuywayo futhi abanesibopho sazo,

- lapho uthola iminenke (i-Ampularium, njll.) ungathathi amasampula amakhulu - inkulu inkumba, indala kangakanani, okusho ukuthi ngeke ihlale isikhathi eside e-aquarium yakho,

2.Ukufakelwa kwezinhlanzi. Njengoba usuthenge izinhlanzi futhi uzifaka esikhundleni se-aquarium yakho, kufanele uzenzele izimo ezinethezekile kakhulu futhi unciphise ukucindezeleka.

- lapho uthutha izinhlanzi esitolo, qiniseka ukuthi akubheki (ikakhulukazi ebusika),

- Ungadlulisi inhlanzi e-aquarium yakho ngokushesha. Okokuqala, gcobhoza isikhwama senhlanzi emanzini ase-aquarium, ukhuhle amanzi kancane bese ulinda imizuzu engu-15, ushiye isikhwama senhlanzi esesimweni sokulengiswa e-aquarium. Emva kwalokho ungakwazi ukuthulula isikhwama senhlanzi ku-aquarium yakho. Ngokuqondene ne-shrimp, lo mthetho ubaluleke kakhulu; kungcono ukudlulisa i-shrimp ku-aquarium yakho nge-dropper (google).

- Kungaba kuhle uma usebenzisa umuthi olwa nengcindezi (ngokwesibonelo, i-Aquaseif Tetra) lapho ufaka izinhlanzi. Isidakamizwa esinjalo singangezwa esikhwameni senhlanzi namanzi e-aquarium,

- ukufaka inhlanzi esikhundleni sayo, zama ukungayiphazamisi (cisha isibani sasemuva futhi ungondli iwashi okokuqala),

Isikhundla seViktor Trubitsin - i-Master of Biology kanye nesisebenzi senkampani iTetra ngalolu daba:

Bafwethu abasemanzini, ukuze nikwazi konke, futhi ngifuna ukuhlanganyela nani ulwazi lochwepheshe ngokuguqulwa kwezinhlanzi.
Ngakho-ke, okokuqala, zonke izinhlanzi, ngaphandle kokukodwa, ziyagcizelelwa ngesikhathi sokudoba, zokuhamba kanye nokufika ku-aquarium entsha. Kepha kunesigaba "sokwethuka" lapho abadume kakhulu kukhona ama-piranhas ne-pangasius. Lezi zinhlanzi zingafa ngokushesha ngenxa yokwesaba (inhliziyo), ngakho-ke qaphela!
Ukuze "uthule" inhlanzi, ungangeza iTetraAquasafe emanzini - iqukethe amavithamini eqembu B neMagnesium, anomphumela omuhle ohlelweni lwezinhlanzi.
Imbangela enkulu yokubandezeleka kwezinhlanzi ngesikhathi sokukhwabanisa okungenhla ngumehluko kumingcele ye-hydrochemical.
Izinhlanzi ziyizilwane ezinegazi elibandayo futhi izinga lokushisa lomzimba lazo lilingana lokushisa kwamanzi ezihlala kulo. Uma sishintsha kakhulu le pharamitha, sizoshintsha kakhulu futhi isilinganiso sokuphendula kwamakhemikhali kuzo zonke izitho zenhlanzi, okungadala imiphumela ebuhlungu kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, umehluko wokushisa ngesikhathi sokufakelwa akufanele udlule i-1-2 ° C. Ngokushintshwa okubukhali kwama-degree ama-5, izinhlanzi eziningi zingafa ngokushesha.
Lapho ufaka, kuyadingeka ukuguqula izinga lokushisa libe linye elise-aquarium, kancane kancane. Kulokhu, abantu abaningi bavumela isikhwama senhlanzi sibhukuda e-aquarium (gcina isikhwama sihlanzekile). Isikhathi senqubo sincike kumehluko wokuqala wokushisa. Kungcono ukukhulisa okungenani 1 degree ngemizuzu eyi-15.
Enye ipharamitha ebaluleke kakhulu yi-pH, abathandi kuyaqabukela bayiqaphele amanani ayo, kepha ingadlala indima ebulalayo ngokuhanjiswa okude. Ngenhlanhla, ungakwenza ngaphandle kokuhlolwa kwamanzi. Uma izinhlanzi zakho zivela kwesinye isifunda noma kwelinye izwe, zazikithangi lokuhamba isikhathi eside - zidlulisele emanzini akho kancane kancane, zikufake kulokho lapho inhlanzi ifike khona, nakekela i-aeration. Le nqubo ingathatha amahora angama-8 (ngokwesibonelo, esimweni senhlanzi yasolwandle, oshaka kanye nama-stingrays). Konke kuncike kumehluko wokuqala, ngoba i-pH ibaluleke nje njengokushisa, futhi inomphumela oqondile ezinqubweni ze-biochemical emzimbeni wezinhlanzi.
Zonke ezinye izinhlaka ziyathinta, kepha hhayi kangako njengoba lezi ezimbili ezichazwe ngenhla.
Inhlanhla kuwo wonke umuntu ezindabeni ze-aquarium, nakekela izinhlanzi!

Sifisela wena ukutholakala ngempumelelo, ukuthutha kanye nokuthuthwa kwezinhlanzi

Sincoma ukubuka ividiyo mayelana nokudlulisa nokuhambisa izinhlanzi

Bhalisela isiteshi sethu se-You Tube ukuze ungaphuthelwa lutho

Kuyini i-acclimatization?

I-acclimatization noma ukufakelwa kwezinhlanzi kuyi-aquarium entsha inqubo lapho izinhlanzi zizothuthukiswa ngokukhathazeka okuningana futhi ziguqule nemingcele yokuqukethwe.

Isimo esivame kakhulu lapho i-acclimatization iyadingeka ukuthi uthenge izinhlanzi futhi uzihambise ukuze zibeke ku-aquarium yakho.

Lapho uthenga izinhlanzi ezintsha, i-acclimatization iqala isikhashana lapho uyiqala kwenye i-aquarium futhi ingahlala kuze kube amasonto amabili, izinhlanzi ezidinga ukujwayela imvelo entsha.

Kungani liyadingeka?

Amanzi anamapharamitha amaningi, ngokwesibonelo, ubulukhuni (inani lamaminerali ancibilikile), i-pH (i-acid noma i-alkali), usawoti, izinga lokushisa, nakho konke lokhu kuthinta ngqo inhlanzi.

Njengoba umsebenzi obalulekile wenhlanzi ngokuqondile uncike emanzini ahlala kuwo, ushintsho olungazelelwe luholela ekucindezelekeni. Esimweni lapho kwenzeka khona ushintsho olungazelelwe kwikhwalithi yamanzi, ukungatheleleki kuyancipha, inhlanzi ihlala igula.

Bheka amanzi ethangini lakho

Ukuze ufaka izinhlanzi, qala ngokubheka izakhiwo zamanzi ethangini lakho. Ukuze kuphumelele futhi kusheshe ukwenziwa, kuyadingeka ukuthi amapharamitha asondele kakhulu kuleyo enhlanzi ebigcinwe kuyo.

Ezimweni eziningi, i-pH nokuqina kuzoba okufanayo kubathengisi abahlala esifundeni esifanayo nawe. Izinhlanzi ezidinga amapharamitha akhethekile, njengamanzi athambile kakhulu, kufanele agcinwe ngumthengisi esitsheni esihlukile.

Uma engafuni ukonakalisa konke, sekuphelile. Ngaphambi kokuthenga, hlola amapharamitha wamanzi bese uwaqhathanisa namapharamitha avela kumthengisi, ezimeni eziningi nawo azofana.

Inqubo yokuhlanganisa nokufakelwa

Lapho uthenga izinhlanzi, thenga amaphakheji akhethekile ezokuhamba, anezimbambo eziyindilinga futhi amelana nomonakalo. Isikhwama sigcwele amanzi ikota kanye namathathu okuthola umoya-mpilo kusuka kusilinda. Manje insizakalo enjalo ijwayelekile kuzo zonke izimakethe futhi ishibhile.

Iphakheji ngokwayo ibekwa kahle kakhulu kwiphakeji ye-opaque engeke ivume ukukhanya kosuku. Kuleli phakethe, izinhlanzi zizothola isilinganiso esanele se-oxygen, ngeke zizilimaze ezindongeni ezinzima, futhi zihlale zizolile ebumnyameni. Lapho uletha izinhlanzi ekhaya ngaphambi kokuzifaka ku-aquarium, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Cisha isibani, ukukhanya okukhanyayo kuzophazamisa inhlanzi.
2. Faka isikhwama senhlanzi ungene e-aquarium bese uyidedela. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engama-20-30, vula bese ukhipha umoya. Nwebisa imiphetho yesikhwama ukuze inyathele ebusweni.
3. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-15 ukuya kwengama-20, izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwesikhwama ne-aquarium lizolingana. Kancane kancane ugcwalise ngamanzi e-aquarium, bese udedela inhlanzi.
4. Shiya ukukhanya kuze kube sekupheleni kosuku, ezimweni eziningi ngeke kudle okokuqala, ngakho-ke ungazami ukusondla. Okuphakelayo okungcono kunezakhamizi ezindala.

Izeluleko Zokuhamba ze-Aquarium

Wonke u-aquarist uyazi ukuthi ukwakheka kwangaphakathi kwe-aquarium kudinga isikhathi esiningi nomzamo ukuwenza ube ngumhlobiso wangempela wendawo yawo. Ungayithutha kanjani i-aquarium ngezinhlanzi ukuze izinto zokuhamba zithinte kancane isakhiwo ngokwaso nezakhamuzi zakhona ezingaphansi kwamanzi?

Isimiso esiyinhloko: akunasiphi isizathu uma kufanele uhambise i-aquarium ngenhlanzi. Kokubili amandla nezinhlanzi kungahlupheka lokhu. Lesi sithako sizofafaza, sisabalale okuqukethwe, umthungo nezindonga zaso kungenzeka zingamelana nomthwalo futhi zihlukane noma ziqhume.

Ngaphambi kokupakisha i-aquarium yezokuhamba, udinga:

• qeda
• cisha yonke imishini
• susa izinto zokuhlobisa (amatshe, isihlabathi, izinqaba, njll.) bese uzihlanganisa ngokwahlukana.

Ungayithutha kanjani i-aquarium ngezitshalo?

Kudingeka kuqala ukuhlanza isitsha. Gcina izimpande ze-algae nezinye izitshalo zimanzi, zithwale ngezikhwama ngenani elithile lamanzi. Uma izinto zokuhamba zide, beka (ngaphandle kokuhlanza) imithombo yokuhlunga esitsheni esinzima, esihlanzekile, esivaliwe. Gcina i-filler umswakama, kepha ungangeni emanzini. Ama-heater, amaphampu nezinye izinto kumele zipakishwe ngokucophelela.

Ngaphambi kokuhambisa i-aquarium, kufanele ifakwe ebhokisini elihlukile lekhadibhodi losayizi ofanele. Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuvikela izindonga zesiqukathi ngamakhadibhodi obukhulu noma Foam polystyrene bese ulungisa konke ngetheyipu. Imikhumbi emincane ingagcwaliswa ngephepha futhi ihlanganiswe nefilimu le-bubble air - lokhu kuzohlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okwengeziwe ezindongeni.

Ungayipaka kanjani i-aquarium enkulu yokuhamba kamuva?

Ukuhambisa iziqukathi ezinkulu ezinamanani angaphezu kwamalitha angama-300 kudinga ulwazi olukhethekile nesipiliyoni. Kungenzeka ukuthwala imikhumbi emikhulu enomthamo ongafika ku-500 amalitha, ubambelele phansi, kuyinto engathandeki kakhulu ukuthinta izindonga. Kungcono ukuphathisa lowo msebenzi ochwepheshe. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhombisa ubukhulu bomthamo wakho lapho ungeza i-oda kuwebhusayithi yethu.

Yini okufanele yenziwe izinhlanzi ngesikhathi sokuhamba?

Uma ucabanga ukuthi ungayithutha kanjani i-aquarium enkulu, kuzodingeka futhi ucabange ngokuhamba okuphephile "kwabahlali" abathule. Iziqukathi ezingabonakali zingenamakona abukhali zinconyelwa kakhulu: kulula ukulawula isimo sezilwane ezifuywayo kuzo.

Izinhlanzi ezibandayo ezinamanzi zingamelana kangcono nokufuduka ebusika, izinhlanzi ezinamanzi afudumele - ehlobo. Kunoma ikuphi, izinga lokushisa lamanzi akufanele lidlule inani elikhulu lezinhlanzi ezifanele:

• 12-18 degrees Celsius - wamanzi abandayo,
• 23-16 degrees Celsius - ngokufudumele.

Ukudonswa kwabantu nge-1 litre - kufike ku-10 izinhlanzi kufinyelela ku-2 cm ubude.

Izinhlanzi zilula kakhulu ukuthutha ebumnyameni, ngakho-ke vala iziqukathi ezisobala nge-wrapper engakhanyi. Izimo ezinjalo zinganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-oksijini ezifuyweni futhi zinciphise imetabolism. Ebusika, iziqukathi zidinga ukufakelwa amandla, kanti ehlobo, kunalokho, zibanjiswa yizicucu zeqhwa ezifakiwe, njll.

• Ngolunye usuku ngaphambi kokuhamba, yeka ukondla izinhlanzi (ungazinikezi ukudla).
• Amahora angama-2-3 ngaphambi kokuhambisa, beka izilwane zakho ezifuywayo emanzini amasha, okushisa kuzo kungaphansi kwama-2-3 degrees - lokhu kuthuthukisa ukuhamba futhi kusheshise ukunyakaza kwamathumbu.
• Faka izinhlanzi ezitsheni noma ezikhwameni ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuhamba.

Yini okufanele uyenze emva kokuhamba?

Manje usuyakwazi ukuthutha i-aquarium yamalitha angama-250 nokuningi. Kodwa-ke, kubaluleke ngokulinganayo ukuyifaka kahle into endaweni entsha. Kuyadingeka ukugeza kahle isitsha bese usigcwalisa ngamanzi "amadala", bese ufaka amanzi amasha ngevolumu oyifunayo.

Ngaphambi kokuvumela inhlanzi ingene, gcobhoza isitsha nayo emanzini a-aquarium asanda kuvuselelwa: izinga lokushisa kulezi zindawo zombili kufanele lilingane. Lapho izinhlanzi zizolile, dlulisa ingxenye yesithathu yamanzi isitsha sesifuya kwesinye isitsha bese ufaka amanzi amasha e-aquarium enhlanzini. Phinda ukusebenza okufanayo ngemuva kwemizuzu eyi-10-15. Ngakho-ke, ekugcineni ungagxila ngisho nokwakheka kwamakhemikhali kwamanzi kanye nokushisa kwawo futhi kuphephile ngokuphelele ukufakelwa kwezinhlanzi ungene "endlini" entsha.

Faka i-oda lakho lokuhambisa futhi sizosiza ukugcina isikhathi sakho kuphela, kepha sizokhetha nenkampani ethembekile yezokuhamba ngentengo enhle.

Sizokhetha isithwali esizohambisa i-aquarium yakho ngokucophelela nangokufanele

Uma ufuna ukuthola imali ephezulu, beka i-oda bese ubheka abathwali uma ithangi lakho lingathuthwa njengempahla edlulayo.

Ungase futhi ube nentshisekelo ku:

Gcina odongeni lwakho!

Sizokhetha isithwali esizohambisa i-aquarium yakho ngokucophelela nangokufanele

Ukufakelwa kwezinhlanzi. Ungayifaka kanjani inhlanzi?

Umlayezo Yu.V. »Aprili 10, 2013 11:01 am

Into yokuqala eyenziwa ngumuntu wasemanzini ngemuva kokuletha inhlanzi entsha ekhaya ukuyifaka ku-aquarium yakhe. Yebo, lokhu kungokwemvelo, ngoba walethwa. Kodwa-ke, kule nqubo elula kunamaphuzu athile okufanele anakwe. Okokuqala, ungakhohlwa ukuthi kuyinto efiselekayo ukwahlukanisa zonke izinhlanzi ezintsha. Ngakho-ke, ngaphansi kwegama elithi "aquarium" entsha, engizoyisebenzisa ngokuzayo, wonke umuntu ukhululekile ukuqonda lokho abakubheka kunesidingo. Ngikuqonda lokhu njenge-quarantine-jerter, lapho kuthelwa khona amanzi avela ezindlini ezihlala izinhlanzi ezintsha.
Yini engenzeka uma ukufakelwa kungalungile, ngizozama ukukusho, kepha angizithintanga izimpawu ezivelayo - konke kuyaziwa futhi kuchazwe ezincwadini naku-Intanethi - noma ngubani angathola kalula imininingwane edingekayo uma ethanda.

Ukushisa kwamanzi.
Izinhlanzi esivame ukuzigcina ezindaweni zethu zasemanzini zishisa kakhulu. Futhi besaba izinguquko ezingazelelwe zokushisa. Ngokukhuphuka okubukhali noma ukwehla okuqinile kwezinga lokushisa, izinhlanzi zingathola ukwethuka kwezinga lokushisa. Ngenxa yalokho, esikhundleni sokusijabulisa, kuzofanela aqhubeke nohambo lwakhe lokugcina ezindlini zokuthuthwa kwendle
Ukuvimbela lokhu, izinga lokushisa kumele lilinganiswe. Indlela elula ukuthi wehlise isikhwama senhlanzi ungene ku-aquarium yakho bese uyishiya lapho ukubhukuda isigamu sehora - ihora. Imvamisa, lokhu kwanele ukuthi izinga lokushisa lilingane ngaphakathi + kwama-degree ama-2, ukuyela kuwo okungeyona ingozi kwezinhlanzi.

Amapharamitha wamanzi.
-Ukuhlungwa okuningilizayo kukasawoti esikhwameni samanzi kusuka ku-aquarium yakudala naku-aquarium entsha. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngokushintshwa okusheshayo kwamapharamitha, inhlanzi ingahle ifike ukucindezelwa kwe-osmotic noma ukushaqeka kwe-osmotic. Ukuze uvimbele lokhu kungenzeki, kuyadingeka ukuthi udlulise izinhlanzi zisuka emanzini amadala ziye ezintsha kunalokho kancane futhi kancane kancane.
-Ungozi lwesibili kusuka ekushintsheni okubukhali kwamapharamitha wamanzi kungenzeka ukuthi ezindaweni zasemanzini ezindala nezintsha kungahle kube nokuhluka okuhlukile kwezakhi ze-nitrogen - i-ammonia, i-nitrites kanye ne-nitrate. Ukushintshwa kwabo okungazelelwe kungadala izinhlanzi i-ammonia noma i-nitrate shock
- Yebo, futhi "uthando" lokugcina lokulinda inhlanzi nge-transplant engalungile, ushintsho olubukhali lwe-acidity yamanzi, olungadala noma i-alkalosisnoma umbuso ophikisana naye ukushaqeka kwe-pH

Ngikholwe, e-aquarium ejwayelekile ngokuba khona kwezinye izinhlanzi osekuyisikhathi eside ijwayela amapharamitha ayo, akumnandi ukukhipha abasanda kufika kulesi sifundazwe nganoma yikuphi ukushaqeka okuchaziwe. IME- kulula ukuyifaka ngokufanele.
Ungakhipha kanjani kahle. Ngokwengxenye, sesivele sithinte kulolu daba, ekulinganiseni amazinga okushisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, manje ngizonikeza isicaphuni emiyalweni ese-Inthanethi (isitayela sombhali siyalondolozwa)

Udinga ukulinganisa izinga lokushisa kanye ne-biochemistry yamanzi kuwo womabili amathangi. Lokhu uzodinga:
1. Umthamo ongazinza (i-aquarium yokuhlukaniswa, ikhehla, ipani, umgexo).
2. I-heater eguqukayo.
3. I-Aerator.
4. I-thermometer.
5. I-dropper yezokwelapha.

Phonsa izinhlanzi e-aquarium ehlukaniswe yedwa emanzini lapho zilethwe khona esitolo noma silungisa iphakethe lokuhambisa epanini elincane noma ebhakedeni.
Faka i-thermometer, i-aerator ne-heater (setha i-heater kanye nokunciphisela ubuncane).
Linganisa izinga lokushisa kancane kancane, ukushintshwa kwezinga lokushisa akufanele kudlule degrees ezintathu ngehora!
Uxhuma iziqukathi ezimbili ngesithonjana (isitsha lapho uzothuthela khona izinhlanzi kufanele sibe ngaphezulu kwesitsha lapho kwenzeka khona ukufakelwa)
Setha i-dropper ibe yisilinganiso esincane sokugeleza (ngokwehla ngokwehla) bese uqala ukuthulula amanzi.
Ngemuva cishe kwehora, engeza i-aeration bese ukhuphula ukugeleza kwamanzi ngokusebenzisa i-dropper.
Ngemuva cishe kwehora, chitha uhhafu wamanzi, engeza izinga lokugeleza ngokusebenzisa i-dropper bese ufaka i-aeration.
Yelula i-acclimatization amahora amaningi.Isikhathi esithe xaxa sokuhambisa izinhlanzi zisuka kwelinye ithangi ziye kwelinye, zingcono.

Hhayi buthaka! Cha, anginayo into yokuphikisana nokufakelwa kahle, inhlanzi ethambile ngempela noma umhluzi. Kepha bona, njengomthetho, sebesevele batshalwe izazi zasemanzini ezinolwazi, okuyilapho imfundo, ngokuvamile, ingasadingeki. I-dropper yokuqala yamabhodwe ingethusa kuphela)))
Ngakho-ke, ngiphakamisa okwami, amahlandla ayinkulungwane ahlolwe mathupha futhi angikaze ngiqoqe indlela))

1. Siletha izinhlanzi ekhaya esikhwameni noma embizeni, lapho kwakuthelwa khona amanzi amadala, nalapho izinhlanzi zase zihlale isikhathi esithile kuzo. Kuyini lokhu okukhulunywa ngakho? Iqiniso lokuthi ethangini "ekuphumeni" komoya-mpilo futhi kungenzeka i-ammonia lavela. Yini okudingeka siyenze kuqala? Kulungile, shintsha amanzi. Siphuza u-10% wamanzi futhi sigcwalisa u-10% wamanzi avela emanzini. Ngoku "kuzala" okunjalo asesabi noma yikuphi ukushaqeka.
2. Silinda imizuzu engama-20 bese sihlanganisa enye i-20% esikhwameni senhlanzi bese sengeza enye i-20% evela ku-aquarium. Ngemuva kwalokho konke kulula.
3. Silinde eminye imizuzu engama-30 bese sibeka ama-30%,
4. Ngemuva kwalokho silinda ama-40 bese sibuyisela ama-40%.
5. Silinda ihora bese sishintsha ama-60%.
6. Ngemuva kwesigamu sehora sidlulisa izinhlanzi futhi asesabi lutho!

Qaphela Uma une-compressor, isibhamu sokufafaza nethiphu yokulungisa ku-hose, khona lapho ngemuva kokuqeda iphuzu 1 lemiyalo yethu, faka isibhamu sokufafaza esikhwameni enezinhlanzi, uvala ngokuphelele umpompi, uvule i-compressor bese uvula kancane ukunikezwa komoya ukuze inhlanzi igeleze. akazange athathe esikhwameni futhi amanzi awafani namanzi abilayo, kancane)) - engeza uNarine.
Bona ukuthi kulula kanjani? Mangaki imizuzu emisa ikhefu, amaphesenti amaningi wamanzi ngemuva kokuba eseguquliwe. Isikhathi sokumisa nesinyathelo ngasinye sikhuphuka ngemizuzu eyi-10)))

Simnikeze ithuba lokuthi ajwayele kancane kancane ukuthola amanzi amasha kungakapheli amahora ama-3 wokufakwa esikhundleni okwengeziwe, ukufakwa kancane kancane okunjalo akubanga ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa noma ushintsho olubi kumapharamitha wamanzi. Wonke umuntu ujabule - nenhlanzi, futhi nathi, ukuthi sikwazile ukukwenza konke lokhu kalula, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe futhi ngaphandle kokuphoqelela imbiza yenhlanzi ukubhukuda e-aquarium yethu))) Into engingathanda ukuyiphawula ukuthi awudingi ukuthulula inhlanzi kusuka ephaketheni lethu ngqo ku-aquarium - emanzini amadala, i-microflora engafuneki ingahlala. Ngakho-ke, izinhlanzi zidinga ukuthungwa ngenetha. Kodwa-ke, izinhlanzi ezincane, njengomthetho, azinalutho ngokumelene "nokudluliselwa". Ngakho-ke, ngivame ukuwathululela enetheni ngaphezulu kwesitsha esingenalutho, bese ngiyikhipha ku-aquarium. Ngenxa yezizathu ezifanayo, kuzoba wusizo ukumdlulisa hhayi ngqo e-aquarium, kodwa kwesinye isitsha esinamanzi ahlanzekile asuka ekhaya lakhe elisha, lapho angabhukuda futhi "ahlanze" eminye imizuzu eyi-10-15.

Ukuthuthwa kwezinhlanzi

Nakanjani konke ukunyakaza kwenhlanzi kuyingcindezi eningi. Ngakho-ke, umnikazi kufanele akhombise ukukhathazeka kwakhe okuningi ngalezi zidalwa ezincane ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ungayithutha kanjani inhlanzi ye-aquarium ebusika? Ungakugcina kanjani ukufudumele?

Yini edingekayo

Okokuhamba, sidinga iziqukathi zokuhamba. Amanzi akulo kufanele athathwe e-aquarium lapho izinhlanzi zazihlala khona. Udinga futhi ukushiya indawo yokuthola umoya-mpilo.

Uma uhambo lithatha nje amahora ambalwaUngasebenzisa imbiza, i-thermos, i-canister nokunye. Zonke lezi ziqukathi kufanele zibe sobala. Ukuze inhlanzi isebenzise i-oksijini kancane ngangokunokwenzeka, umthamo kufanele ubilishwe.

Okuningi uhambo olude (ngaphezu kwamahora amathathu) njengomthamo wezinhlanzi kungcono ukusebenzisa isikhwama sepulasitiki se-multilayer, okumele sifakwe ebhokisini le-foam.

Ungapakisha / uhlanganise kanjani

Ake sixoxe ngqo ngokuthi ungahambisa kanjani izinhlanzi zase-aquarium ebusika. Kubalulekile kunoma yisiphi isimo ukuvikela inhlanzi ukuthi ibande. Sinaka kakhulu ukupakishwa.

• Okokuqala, ungabeka isitsha senhlanzi ngaphansi kwezingubo zakho (okuikuyo). Kodwa-ke, le ndlela is kude kakhulu kungenzeka ukuthi ibulawe.
• Okwesibili, ungakwazi 'ukugoqa' isitsha sakho kaningi ngezindwangu ezahlukahlukene, amathanga.
• Okwesithathu, ungakwazi ukuthulula amanzi ashisayo ebhodleleni, usawoti bese ukuwabeka eduze kwesiqukathi sakho.

Uma uhamba ngemoto, ungasonga nje isitsha ngezingubo ezifudumele bese usishiya esihlalweni esingemuva. Imoto idinga ukufudunyezwa.

Futhi ekugcineni, inketho engcono kakhulu yokuhambisa izinhlanzi ebusika yisikhwama.

Mayelana nokuhamba kwama-cockerels, izici

Ungayithutha kanjani i-cockerel ebusika? Okokuqala, sithenga umthamo esiwudingayo (ungathatha imbiza efanayo). Ngaphambi kokuhambisa inhlanzi, ayikwazi ukondliwa usuku lonke. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi udinga ukuzigcina ufudumele. Siqinisa ngokuphelele. Qiniseka ukuthi uvala uvalo ngokuqinile, futhi vele phakathi nohambo ungayivula futhi uvumele iqhude liphefumule. Siyethemba ukuthi umbuzo wokuthi "Ungayithutha kanjani i-cockerel ebusika" usuvele ngokuphelele.

Ukuguqulwa ngemuva kokuhamba

Ukuze izinhlanzi zisinde ekuhambeni zingcono, izipesheli ezikhethekile zokulwa nengcindezi zingathengwa esitolo sezilwane. Yehlisela izinhlanzi emuva ku-aquarium ngokucophelela okukhulu, ngaphandle kokujaha. Qiniseka ukuthi amanzi asethangi lakho namanzi e-aquarium angahlangana kancane. Uma usebenzisa inetha lokudlulisa izinhlanzi, kufanele uzibambe kule netha ku-aquarium imizuzu embalwa.

Ungakhohlwa ngezinye izinto ezingadala ingcindezi kubantu abancane be-aquarium!

• Ukukhanya kukhanya kakhulu
• Umehluko omkhulu kakhulu phakathi kokushisa kwamanzi,
• Amanzi angcolile e-aquarium
• Ezinye izinhlanzi ezivele zihlala emanzini angaba nolaka noma zesabe.

Kuthiwani uma umehluko omkhulu ezimeni zokuboshwa?

Yize ezinye izinhlobo zezinhlanzi zithanda amanzi wezinhlaka ezithile, abathengisayo bangazigcina ngaphansi kwezimo ezihluke kakhulu. Okokuqala, ngumzamo wokujwayela izinhlanzi ezimeni zasendaweni.

Futhi izinhlanzi eziningi zihlala kahle emanzini, ezahluka kakhulu kulokho ezindawo zazo zokuhlala. Inkinga iba khona uma uthenga izinhlanzi kwesinye isifunda, ngokwesibonelo, nge-Intanethi.

Uma ngabe manje isidluliselwa emanzini endawo, ukufa kungenzeka. Kulezi zimo, izinhlanzi zibekwa ku-aqulimum ye-acclimatization, izimo lapho kusondele kakhulu kulabo ababehlala kuzo.

Kancane kancane futhi kancane kancane ufaka amanzi endawo, ujwayela inhlanzi amasonto ambalwa.

• Amanzi asesikhwameni kumele athathelwe indawo kancane kancane. Eqinisweni, okuwukuphela kwepharamitha ongalinganisa ngesikhathi esifushane lokushisa. Kuzothatha imizuzu engama-20. Kuthatha amaviki ukwenza izinhlanzi zijwayele ukuqina, i-pH nokunye. Ukuvunguza ngeke kusize lapha, noma kulimaze uma ungalinganisi izinga lokushisa.
• Ukuhlanza i-aquarium kuzosiza izinhlanzi zinqobe ukucindezela

Izinto ezinjengokubuyisela amanzi, ukuhlanza inhlabathi, ukuhlunga kubaluleke kakhulu ekunakekelweni kwansuku zonke kwe-aquarium.

Izinhlanzi ezintsha zidinga ukujwayela imibandela, futhi kungcono kakhulu ukugcina i-aquarium ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokufakelwa kanye nesonto ngemuva.

Imithetho

1. Cima amalambu ngesikhathi sokufakelwa futhi amahora ambalwa emva kwawo
2. Hlola bese ubala futhi zonke izinhlanzi ezintsha kungakapheli isonto zokufaka esikhundleni ukuze ugweme ukulahleka.
3. Tshela umthengisi ukuthi ungakanani ukushayela ekhaya, uzokutshela ukuthi ungasindisa kanjani inhlanzi
4. Bhala phansi zonke izinhlobo zezinhlanzi ozithengile. Uma kukusha, lapho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi awukhumbuli igama labo lasekhaya.
5. Musa ukuthenga izinhlanzi amasonto ambalwa uma inhlanzi yakho igula
6. Zama ukunciphisa inhlanzi - ungakhanyisi izibani, gwema umsindo futhi ugcine izingane zingaphandle
7. Uma inhlanzi izohamba isikhathi eside, iphathe ngokucophelela esitsheni esinzima esigcina ukushisa
8. Ungalokothi uqale izinhlanzi eziningi kakhulu ngasikhathi sinye, e-aquarium engaphansi kwezinyanga ezintathu kungabi ngaphezu kwezinhlanzi ezi-6 ngesonto
9. Izinhlanzi ezinkulu kanye ne-catfish kumele zihanjiswe zodwa ukugwema ukulimala.
10. Gwema ukuthenga izinhlanzi emlilweni

Ungahlangana kanjani / upakishe

Akudingekile ukubeka izitshalo ze-aquarium emanzini. Izigaba zokulungiselela ukuthutha nokuthi ungazithutha kanjani izitshalo ze-aquarium ebusika:

1. Sifaka izitshalo zethu esikhwameni sepulasitiki,
2. Vala isikhwama ukuze umswakama uhlale kuso,
3. Songa isikhwama sethu kokuthile okufudumele.

Ohambweni olude:

1. Songa izitshalo kwelinye iphephandaba noma ngendwangu,
2. Faka emanzini
3. Faka iphakethe.

Yini edingekayo

Ukuhambisa izilwane ezifuywayo ezishisayo esidinga usizo:

• Isitsha seplastiki
• Kuvuleka esitsheni somoya,
• Inhlabathi (moss), eminye imifino,
• Amaphephandaba
• Ibhodlela lamanzi ashisayo
• Ama-Sheyrofoam Sheets,
• Isikhwama esishisayo
• I-Thermometer
• Towels (ngefudu).

Ungayithutha kanjani i-aquarium uqobo

Sesivele sazi ukuthutha izakhamizi zase-aquarium. Kodwa uyithutha kanjani i-aquarium uqobo? Le yinto entekenteke kakhulu, ngakho-ke udinga ukunakekela ukuthungwa. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nalokhu, udinga ukuhlanza i-aquarium yesihlabathi neminye imihlobiso.

Yini engcono ukuyithwala, okufanele uyenze ukuze konke kuphephe

Uma uhambisa i-aquarium okokuqala futhi inkulu ngokwanele, kungcono ukuyiphathisa le ndaba ochwepheshe.

Kuyiqiniso, lapho kukhula i-aquarium, kukhulu imoto ohamba ngayo okufanele ibe lapho. Imvamisa sebenzisa amaloli.

Ukuze ugweme noma yiziphi izinkinga, lungisa i-aquarium ngangokunokwenzeka, uyilungise endaweni eyodwa.

Zingaki izinsuku zokugcwalisa amanzi? Ukuqonda kanjani ukuthi i-aquarium isifudumeze futhi ngeke ihleke?

Njengoba sithutha i-aquarium ebusika, kupholile kakhulu ngaphandle. Ngakho-ke, awukwazi ukuthela amanzi izinhlanzi kuwo. Kungcono linda amahora ambalwa: ishiye egumbini ukuze lifudumale.

Ingilazi ye-aquarium ngeke ihleke uma iye yashisa ekushiseni kwegumbi.

Isiphetho - ukuhlanganisa i-aquarium endaweni entsha

Ngemuva kokuthi i-aquarium yethu isifudumeze, ingafakwa:

• Khetha indawo
• Sibeka i-aquarium lapho,
• Beka umhlabathi, setha ingemuva elingaphakathi,
• Sifaka yonke imishini,
• Sihlobisa, sihlobise i-aquarium yezakhamizi zayo,
• Gcwalisa amanzi
• Sibheka ukuthi ibhalansi yemvelo yakhiwa kanjani,
• Siqala inhlanzi.