"Isikhungo sezilwane zasendle" (ABAKAN ZOO)
imema abahlali nabavakashi beRiphabhlikhi yaseKhakassia ukuthi bavakashele i-zoo yethu!
Ngokuthenga ithikithi ku-zoo yethu - uthola ithuba lokuchitha usuku usuku ngokuthokozisayo nangokwaziswa.
Lapha uzobona ihlosi lase-Ussuri eliphilayo, ingwe yeqhwa, umhlanga, ingwenya yaseNayile, ungaphatha ikamela, i-elk, inyamazane yensimbi enesibambo. I-terrarium iqukethe izilwane ezixakile.
Kuvele umhlali omusha endaweni yethu yezilwane. Le ngwazi encane yengwenya. Kwenzeka ukuthi waba kabusha ngoFebhuwari 14, uSuku lukaValentine, ngakho bamqamba ngokuthi uValentine.
Ekupheleni konyaka we-2013, kwafika izifiki ezintsha ezimangalisayo e-zoo - umbhangqwana osemusha we-meerkat.
Imibhangqwana yethu eyayihamba phambili yabizwa ngokuthi uB Bonie noClyde. Siyethemba ukuthi maduze bazoba izintandokazi zabavakashi bethu.
Ungaphuthelwa ithuba lokujwayelana nezilwane ezinjalo ezithandekayo!
E-zoo yethu (Isikhungo Sezilwane Zasendle), wonke umndeni wesibalo soshukela noma ngenye indlela ama-marsupials usuxazululiwe.
Imali yokwamukelwa
Abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engu-14 ubudala – Ama-ruble angama-250
Izingane ezihlanganisa iminyaka emithathu kuya kwengu-14 zifakiwe- Ama-ruble ayi-100
Izakhamizi eziphezulu, abafundi besikhathi esigcwele, abazali abanezingane eziningi,
amasosha ezempi – Ama-ruble ayi-100
Le sevisi ihlinzekwa mahhala:
- izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-3,
- Abahlaseli kanye nalabo ababambe iqhaza kwiMpi Yezwe Yesibili,
- Amasosha asebenzela empini,
- izingane eziphuma ezikoleni ze boarding kanye nezintandane,
- Okomuntu oyedwa omkhulu ohambisana neqembu elihlelekile lezingane eziyi-10,
- Amaqembu abantu abayi-10 - insiza yokuvakasha mahhala.
Chitha usuku ngenzalo!
Siyajabula ukukubona!
Silandele ku-Instagram: @ abakanzoo19,
futhi ujoyine iqembu leVKontakte: https://vk.com/public145376891
Mayelana ne-zoo.
I-Abakan Zoological Park yasungulwa ngonyaka we-1972. Ukuqala kwayo kwabekwa yinhlangano yasekoneni yokuhlala, abamele kuyo okungama-budgies ayisithupha, isikhova esimhlophe esinenhlanzi enhlanzi ne-aquarium fish. Ngemuva kwalokho kwavela amawashi aseScotland, iwundlu lengonyama namaphara amabili e-macaw, anikelwe yi-zoo ephathekayo yaseNovosibirsk.
Ngo-1990, i-zoo yayinezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingama-85 zezilwane nezinyoni. Futhi ngonyaka we-1998, kwavulwa i-terrarium, okokuqala owaba yi-iguana, wanikela kumqondisi we-zoo Alexander Grigorievich Sukhanov.
Njengamanje, i-zoo ingaphansi kokubuswa yiKomidi LoMbuso Lezokuvikelwa, Ukulawulwa kanye Nokulawulwa Kokusetshenziswa Kwezinto Zasendle kanye Nemvelo Yazo eRiphabhulikhi yaseKhakassia futhi ibizwa ngeRepublican State Institution "Isikhungo Sezilwane Zasendle".
Ukuchazwa kwe-zoo kunezinhlobo zezilwane ezingaphezu kuka-150, eziningi zazo zibhalwe kwi-International Red Book, incwadi ebomvu yeRussian Federation kanye neBhuku eliBomvu leRiphabhlikhi yaseKhakassia.
Amahora okuvula namanani amathikithi e-Abakan Zoo
I-zoo ivulekile izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki ngaphandle kwekhefu.
Esikhathini sekwindla-ebusika - kusuka ku-10:00 kuye ku-17:00, ihhovisi lamathikithi kuze kube ngu-16:00
Ehlobo nasekwindla efudumele noma entwasahlobo - kusuka ngo-9:00 kuye ku-20:00, ihhovisi lamathikithi kuze kube ngu-19:00.
- izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-3 zivakashela i-zoo mahhala.
- kubantu abadala inani lamathikithi angama-ruble angama-250
- ezinganeni ezisukela eminyakeni emithathu kuya kwengu-14 ubudala, abahola impesheni, abazali abanezingane eziningi, abafundi besikhathi esigcwele, ababhalisile - ama-ruble ayi-100
Xhumana ne-Zoo - ama-ruble ayi-100 kanye nama-ruble angama-250.
Isikhungo Se-RSU Sezilwane Zasendle
I-Abakan Zoo izogubha iminyaka yayo engama-20 ngonyaka ozayo. Kwaqala ngekona yokuhlala, lapho kwakukhona i-aquarium enezinhlanzi, ama-budgies ayisithupha nesikhova esinamandla. Ngemuva kwalokho i-zoo yaqala ukwanda. Abazingeli baletha izilwane zasendle nezinyoni ezivela ku-taiga nezilwane ezincane, izilwane zivela emibuthanweni, ngakho-ke uneminyaka yobudala yokuthatha umhlalaphansi.
I-menagerie yayiseduze kwezakhiwo zokukhiqiza zesitshalo sokulungisa inyama sikababa we-zoo. Isikhathi sihambile. Inkampani ehlanganyele isitolo enegama elihle elithi "MaVR" yasungulwa ngesisekelo sesitshalo sokulungisa inyama. Umuntu okhulile, onwebela njalo i-zoo kumzali waqala ukuqukatha okungenamsebenzi. Futhi wavumela izingane ukuba zihambe ngazo zonke izinhlangothi ezine - ngesinkwa samahhala.
Awekho amandla anele okuphila wedwa. Lahla i-zoo - ungazihloniphi. Umbuzo wokugcina indawo yokuhlala ehlukile yanqunywa ngonyaka we-1984 ezingeni likahulumeni. Ngenxa yalokhu, kwavela isikhungo sikahulumeni wezwe "i-Zoological Park yeRiphabhliki yaseKhakassia" ngesisekelo se-zoo.
Ngonyaka owedlule, ngokwesisekelo sokuhlaziywa kohlelo lonke lwamabhizinisi e-zoo ezweni lonke, kwanqunywa ukuthi kudluliswe ezokuvakasha kwedolobha lase-Abakan kusuka lapho kugcinwe uMnyango Wezamasiko weRK eKomitini Lombuso Wezokuvikelwa Kwemvelo Nokulawulwa Kwemvelo kwe-RK .. ngasikhathi sinye, i-zoo yaba yunithi yeRSU "Living Center imvelo. " Isinqumo esinjalo sikaHulumeni waseRussia Federation sethulwa okokuqala eRussia. Njengoba kuphawuliwe engqungqutheleni ye-Euro-Asia Association, emisebenzini yomhlaba le ndlela ibhekwa njengenye yezithembiso zabo.
- Isikhungo sezilwane zasendle akuyona i-zoo kuphela. Nasi i-nursery yokuzalanisa izilwane zasendle nezinyoni ezisengcupheni. Namuhla, asizizwa songelwa nge-Saker Falcon nePeregrine Falcon, ezinye izilwane zeRed Book, zazo kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwama-40. Izilwane zasendle ziyaphendula ngezidlaliso futhi zizinikeze i-pat. Kepha eduze kokuthile yizingane zabo, ebezisendaweni yezilwane kusukela zizalwa futhi ezingazi lutho mayelana nokwanda kwezitebhisi nesibhakabhaka esingenamkhawulo, okungekho nhlobo ekhejini.
Ukuze kusondezwe izilwane eduze kwendawo yazo yemvelo, kunesivumelwano sokuqala ekwabiweni kwamahektha ayizinkulungwane ezingama-180 ngokwesisekelo sepulazi lezimboni laseTashtyp. Umhlaba uyadingeka njengesiza sokuzala.
Kuhlelwe ukwakha indawo yokuhlala yezilwane ezifuywayo. Kunethuba lokujoyina uhlelo lokugcina izilwane zasendle emhlabeni jikelele. Ukuze wenze lokhu, lungiselela izimo zokubuya kwezilwane kusuka ku-zoo kuya emvelweni.
Njengamanje, isimo se-zoo siphakeme impela. Isinkomba sokuqina komsebenzi nezimo zokuphila ezinhle ukubukeka kwenzalo yezilwane zasendle ekudingisweni. Ngokwemiphumela yemisebenzi ethelayo ngo-2001, i-zoo yethu yangeniswa kwi-Euro - Asia Association of Zoos.
Ngokuvulwa kwesizini yehlobo, izinkambo eziqondisayo zoo ziyahlelwa. Ngenxa yemihlahlandlela elungiselelwe phakathi kwabafundi kanye nezingane zesikole zedolobha, labo abafisayo bangathola imininingwane yempilo yezakhamizi ze-zoo.
Kuhlelelwe ukuhlela umbutho wokuzithandela ngesisekelo se-zoo ukuze kusebenze izinhlelo zesikhathi eside ze-RSU "Center for Wildlife" futhi kubhekwane nezinye izinhlelo zenhlalo zepolitiki.
I-zoo inabangani abaningi.
I-zoo inesimo esikhethekile sokuthakazelelwa, ngokuqinisekile uyokuzwa uma uza kithi.
Intengo Yokwamukelwa:
Wezingane - ama-ruble angama-50,
Abadala - ama-ruble ayi-120,
Inkonzo yokuvakasha yeqembu -150 ama-ruble.
Ngokuhambela kweqembu nezigaba ezithile zezakhamizi kukhona izinzuzo.
"I-Yzykh" - ukuzinikezela kwesilwane kumuntu
Ngaphambilini bebegubha uSuku lweZingane lweRSU "Isikhungo Sezilwane Zasendle". Izintandane ezivela esikoleni №23 sasedolobheni lase-Abakan zimenyiwe eholidini elihlelekile. Bephendula, balungiselela kusengaphambili uchungechunge lwamaphosta amahle, anempilo e-zoo enesihloko esithi: "Umhlaba wabafana nezilwane." Umqondo wombhalo, okokuqala, ukuveza izingane ukuhlukahluka okukhulu komhlaba okuzungezile, futhi okwesibili, ukukhumbuza bonke abantu ukuthi umphakathi wethu awukabiniki amalungelo ezinto zezilwane, ngaphandle kwelungelo lokudliwa.
Izazi zezemvelo emazweni amaningi athuthukile oMhlaba zisanda kuphendukela kaningi emasikweni abantu bomdabu bendawo ethile, ngenhloso yokuqonda umsuka wesimo sengqondo esinengqondo, sokulondolozwa emvelweni, okwenze ukuthi kube namakhulu eminyaka ukulondoloza imiphakathi eyingqayizivele yezidalwa eziphilayo cishe ngendlela yazo yangempela. Basiza ngokukhanyayo nangokomfanekiso ukwedlulisa umnyombo wenkinga emphakathini ophucukile nasedolobheni. Amasiko abantu baseKhakass awafani. Babenamasiko agcizelela ubunye bomuntu nemvelo.
"Yzykh" - ukunikezelwa kwesilwane kumuntu, emzaneni, kule ndawo noma kuleyo ndawo njengabaqaphi benkululeko yomoya. Izilwane zokuqala zaziba nelungelo lokukhululwa ekukhonzeni umuntu. Ngokusekelwa kulisiko, kwaqhamuka umbono wokuqalwa kwenja kaPulka wabaqaphi bezilwane zedolobha lase-Abakan. Le nja ibilokhu ikhonza e-zoo iminyaka eminingana. Ukungabukeki ekubukekeni, kunomlingiswa omangalisayo, okwazi ukubona ngokunembile abangane kanye nabantu ongabazi, ngokuba umsizi omuhle kubaqaphi. Yena uqobo unqume indawo ahlala kuyona e-zoo, naye ngokwakhe wakhetha umsebenzi ngokuwubiza. Eqinisweni, ukhululekile ukwedlula abaningi bethu abantu.
Umbhalo wesiko wahlangana ngokuhambisana nesizinda sezimo ezingaphelele zezilwane ezikuyo e-Abakan zoo. Wavumela ababambe iqhaza ukuthi bakhumbule umphakathi wethu nazo zonke izinto eziphilayo. Impela, sivame ukuzicabanga ngathi siyisizinda sendawo yonke, sisuka, sigxiliwe emzabalazweni ovela ezweni elisizungezile. Ukukhohlwa ngemicu engabonakali ingena endaweni yonke - abaqaphi bokuvumelana nokuhleleka eMhlabeni.
Isiphetho seholide lesi kwakuyisenzo sokubopha izimbambo ku-Pulke collar ngezifiso eziqotho zokuphila kahle kuzo zonke izilwane zoo. Izivakashi zanikezwa isiko, njengesikhumbuzo sokuthi izilwane azikaze ziyeke ukuzidela ngenxa yempilo yabantu.
Njengamagama ahlukaniselana wonke umuntu, kwakhulunywa la mazwi: "Nakekela abafowethu abancane, ungabaxoshi labo enikade nibangena emgaqweni. Ungabeki labo ongakwazi amandla ukubathanda. Ungathathi okungaphezu kwalokho okudingayo namhlanje, manje empilweni. "Lokhu kuzoba ngumthelela wakho omkhulu kulondolozo lwendalo."
I-Abakan Zoo yasungulwa nini?
Ukuqala kwe-Abakan zoo kwanikezwa ngumbukiso wokuhlala onesizotha, ohlelwe efektri yenyama yendawo. Kwakufanekiswa inhlanzi ye-aquarium, ama-budgies ayisithupha nesikhova esimhlophe. Lokhu kwenzeka ngonyaka we-1972. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, kwavela isidalwa esikhulu - inyosi okuthiwa u-Achilles, eyathunyelwa endaweni yezilwane ngumqeqeshi odumile uWalter Zapashny, amaphara amabili e-Ara avela e-zoo ephathekayo yaseNovosibirsk, amabhubesi amabili noJegor Yaguar.
Isifanekiso nomthombo ekungeneni kwe-Abakan Zoo.
Umlando omfushane we-Abakan Zoo
Ngo-1998, lapho i-Abakan Zoo isivele ingumnikazi weqoqo elikhulu lezilwane, isitshalo sokulungisa inyama saqothuka, esabamba iqhaza elikhulu ekwakhiweni kwe-zoo. Ngemuva kwalokho, lesi sikhungo sadluliselwa eMnyangweni Wezamasiko weKhakassia. Ngemuva konyaka, igama elisemthethweni lashintsha lisuka e-Abakansky Zoo laba yiPublic Republic of Institution Zoological Park yaseRepublican State Institution.
Amahlosi okuqala anikezwa i-Abakan zoo ngumqeqeshi uWalter Zapashny.
Ngo-2002, i-zoo yanikezwa umsebenzi wokubuyisa izinto zezilwane nezwe lomhlaba kanye nokulondolozela ukwahlukahlukana kwemvelo. Ngemuva kwalokho i-zoo yaqanjwa kabusha ngokuthi iSikhungo Sombuso "Isikhungo Sezilwane Zasendle." Ngawo lowo nyaka, ngenxa yempumelelo evelele, i-Abakan Zoological Park yamukelwa ku-EARAZA (I-Euro-Asia Regional Association yeZoos ne-Aquariums) nokubambisana noshicilelo lwamazwe aphesheya oluthi “Zoo”.
Isikhova esipholisayo saba ngumhlali wokuqala we-zoo.
Zuale kanjani i-Abakan zoo?
Lapho izixuku ezibanzi zifunda ngokwakhiwa kwe-Abakan Zoological Park, ngokushesha zaheha ukunakwa komphakathi nabantu abathandayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, waqala ukubuyisa ngokushesha nalabo abamele abasha bezilwane zaseKrasnoyarsk Territory naseKhakassia.
Kunzima ukukholelwa ukuthi i-zoo enkulu kunazo zonke eMpumalanga yeSiberia yaqala ngopholi, isikhova ne-aquarium.
Usizo oluyisisekelo lwahlinzekwa ngabasebenzi bamahlathi. Abazingeli kanye nabathandi bezilwane nje abahlanganyele kulolu daba, ababeletha amawundlu nezilwane ezilimele ezitholakala kule taiga eyayilahlekelwe ngunina. Eziqeshini ezahlukahlukene zaseSoviet kwabuya izilwane. Ngasikhathi sinye, oxhumana nabo basungulwa nezinye izindawo zoo ezweni, okwakwenza bakwazi ukushintshanisa namawundlu azalwe ekudingisweni.
AmaBudgerigars ayehlala e-Abakan zoo ngisho noma kuyi-zoo elula.
Eminyakeni eyishumi nesishiyagalombili ngemuva kokusungulwa kwayo - ngonyaka ka-1990 - abamele abangu-85 bezilwane bahlala e-zoo, kwathi eminyakeni eyisishiyagalombili kwabuyiselwa izilwane ezincelisayo nezinyoni. Futhi abahlali bokuqala bethrafikhi bekungama-iguanas kanye nengwenya yeNayile eyethwe kumqondisi ngaleso sikhathi we-zoo A.G Sukhanov.
Izilwane eziningi ze-circus, zaba "impesheni" zithuthele e-Abakan zoo.
U-Alexander Grigorievich Sukhanov wenze elikhulu iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwe-zoo. Yize isikhathi esinzima somnotho (wathatha isikhundla sokuba ngumqondisi ngonyaka we-1993), akazange agcine ngokusindisa i-zoo kuphela, kodwa futhi futhi wasiphindisela ngezilwane eziyivelakancane futhi wafaka neBhuku elibomvu.
Igalelo elibalulekile lenziwe ngunkosikazi wakhe, owayephethe lo mkhakha wezilwane omncane. Ngokubambisana nomyeni wakhe, wakwazi ukuthola ukwanda kwenani lezilwane ezimeni ezinzima, ngokuzimela wakhulisa labo abasebancane omama babo ababengakwazi ukondla izingane zabo. Ngalesi sikhathi, bekungenzeka ukuthi isiqiniseko sokuthi inzalo iqala ukuletha hhayi abantu abangahlanzekile basendle kuphela, kepha futhi nezinkawu, amabhubesi, izingwe zaseBengal nezama-Amur, ngisho nezimoto ezifuywayo.
Ingwenya yeNayile yaba ngumhlali wokuqala wesifunda sase-Abakan.
Eziqhamuka emazweni ahlukene u-A.G. Sukhanov waletha izilwane ezingandile njenge-Australia wallaby kangaroo, imanul, caracal, ocelot, serval nezinye.
Ngo-1999, izilwane ezingama-470 ezazifanekisela izinhlobo ezingama-145 zezilwane ezahlukahlukene zahlala e-Abakan Zoo. Eminyakeni emithathu nje kuphela, abamele abangu-675 bezinhlobo ezingama-193 zezilwane ezihuquzelayo, izinyoni nezilwane ezincelisayo ezihlala lapha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-40 bezingokwencwadi ebomvu.
Abasebenzi beZoo bakwazile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ngisho nama-caracals aqala ukuletha inzalo.
Njengamanje, i-Abakan Zoo yisikhungo esikhulu kunazo zonke zohlobo lwaso e-Eastern Siberia. Noma kunjalo, lokhu akuyona i-zoo kuphela. Ibuye ibe yi-nursery yokuzalanisa izilwane nezinyoni ezingatheni futhi ezisengozini, njenge-peregrine falcon ne-saker falcon. Ngingasho nje ukuthi izilwane eziningi zasendle ebezihlala e-zoo selokhu zizalwe manje sezingamathe nolimi futhi zingaziyekela ukuba zingcishwe.
UWallaby ungomunye wezakhamizi ezixakile ze-Abakan Zoo.
Umlilo e-Abakan Zoo
NgoFebhuwari ka-1996, egumbini okwakugcinwa kulo izilwane ezithanda ukushisa ebusika, izintambo zikagesi zabamba umlilo, zaholela emlilweni. Lokhu kwaholela ekufeni kwazo zonke izinhlobo zezilwane ezithanda ukushisa. Njengomphumela womlilo, inani lezilwane lehliselwa ezinhlotsheni ezingama-46 zezilwane, ezifanekisela izinhlobo zezinyoni ezikwazi ukumelana nesithwathwa njengamahlosi, ama-Ussuri amahlosi, izimpisi, izimpungushe nezinye ezingazilandeli. Lapho iMeya yaseMoscow, u-Y. Luzhkov, evakashela iKhakassia izinyanga eziyisithupha ngemuva komlilo, waqikelela le nhlekelele futhi wasiza ekuletheni i-steppe lynx, i-caracal, evela eMoses Zoo. Ezinye i-zoo eRussia, ikakhulukazi ezivela eNovosibirsk, i-Perm neSeversk, zisize kakhulu.
Izakhamizi eziningi ze-Abakan zoo zifakwa kwiNcwadi Elubomvu, njengokuthi, ngokwesibonelo, lelihansi lomiswe nge-goose.
Ngandlela thile, amahlosi ambalwa ka-Ussuri ogama lakhe nguVerny no-Elsa nabo baba neqhaza esivuseleleni, elethe inzalo ngemuva nje komlilo futhi ngaleyo ndlela yadonsela ukunaka komphakathi e-zoo. Kumelwe ngisho ukuthi phakathi neminyaka emine kwazalelwa amawundlu angama-32 ama-zoo, athengiswa kwamanye ama-zoo futhi atshintshana nezilwane ezazingakabi se-Abakan zoo.
Ama-Peregrine Falcons ku-Abakan Zoo akahlali nje kuphela, kodwa futhi azalela.
Yini elindele i-Abakan zoo ngokuzayo
I-zoo inesivumelwano nepulazi lezimboni laseTashtypsky ekwabiweni kwamahektare ayizinkulungwane ezingama-180 komhlaba okudingekile ukusondeza izilwane eduze nendawo yazo yemvelo, futhi njengesiza sokuzala.
Ngenxa yokumelana nesithwathwa, izimpisi zikwazile ukugwema umlilo.
Amasu wokuphatha afaka ukwakhiwa kwendawo yokukhosela yezilwane ezifuywayo. Uma kungenzeka ukudala izimo ezidingekayo zokuphinda kwenziwe kabusha izakhamuzi zasendle endle, isikhungo singaba yilungu lohlelo lwamanye amazwe lokulondolozwa kwezilwane zasendle.
Izimbambo ze-Ussuri ezivela ku-Abakan Zoo zazala amawundlu amaningi.
Yiziphi izenzo eziqhutshwa e-Abakan zoo?
Ehlobo, i-zoo ibamba izinkambo ezidingida lapho abaqondisi beqeqeshwa ngokukhethekile izingane zesikole nakubafundi. Amaholide ahleliwe wezingane nawo aqhutshwa njalo, inhloso yawo ukugcizelela isizukulwane esincane uthando lwendalo futhi sitshele ngezakhamizi zayo, okuyinto abantu abayinikezwe kuze kube manje ilungelo elilodwa - ilungelo lokubhujiswa.
Ngokuzayo, i-Abakan zoo izoba yanda kakhulu.
Izinhlelo zamaholide zihlala zisho amasiko abantu bomdabu baseKhakassia, ezazigxile esimweni sokucophelela kweNdalo. Ungabona amasiko asendulo okuhloswe ngawo ukuqinisekisa ubumbano lomuntu nendalo. Kuthathwa izinkambo zokubona kanye nezinkulumo ezihlokweni zezihloko zemvelo nezemvelo. Abafundi banikezwa ithuba lokuthi bangagcini nje ngokubheka izilwane, kepha futhi futhi babambe iqhaza ezimpilweni zabo, bathuthukise ukwakheka nokuhleleka kwezinkomo zabo, futhi bakhe izingoma ezivela ematsheni nezinye izinto zemvelo.
Kwi-zoo yase-Abakan, kuhlelwa ukudala indawo yokuhlala yezilwane ezifuywayo.
Kusukela ngonyaka we-2009, wonke umuntu angabamba iqhaza emkhankasweni "Thatha ngaphansi kokunakekelwa kwakho", sibonga ukuthi izilwane eziningi zithole abagadli bazo, bezisiza ngokudla, ngezimali noma ngokuhlinzekwa kwezinsizakalo ezithile. Ngenxa yalesi senzo, phakathi neminyaka eminingana, i-zoo yenza abangane abaningi, kufaka phakathi bobabili abantu kanye nezinkampani namabhizinisi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba i-Abakan Zoo isabhekene nenkinga efana nezimo zokugcina izinyoni nezilwane ezingafinyeleli amazinga omhlaba. Lokhu kubonakala eqinisweni lokuthi izilwane ezifuywayo ziphoqelelwa ukuba ziphile ezindlini ezincane kakhulu zensimbi ezinepansi ukhonkolo.
E-Abakan Zoo, izingane zihlala zivakashelwa njalo.
Iphi i-Abakan Zoo
I-Abakan Zoo itholakala enhlokodolobha yeRiphabhulikhi yaseKhakassia - idolobha lase-Abakan. Indawo ye-zoo yindawo eyayiyidoti yangaphambili, eyayiseduze kwehholo lokukhiqiza lesakhiwo sokulungisa inyama sendawo, esaba uhlobo lomzali we-zoo esencane. Ukungcola okuvela kusitshalo sokulungisa inyama kwase kusetshenziswa njengokudla kwezilwane zasekhaya. Umqondisi waleli bhizinisi ngu-A.S. U-Kardash - wenze imizamo eminingi ukusiza i-zoo futhi ayinikeze ukwesekwa kweqembu nokuhweba.
Izinhlelo zamaholide zihlanganisa namasiko asendulo wobunye neNdalo.
Ngemuva kwalokhu, intshiseko yabantu abaningi bajoyina, ngenxa yomsebenzi wabo izinkulungwane zezihlahla nezihlahla ezatshalwa kuma-subbotniks nangamaSonto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindlela bezimbozwe ngotshani, kwakhiwa amakamelo okusebenza, izindiza zezindiza namakheji. Ngakho-ke udoti waba yingadi yangempela yezilwane ezingandile, manje ezihlanganisa indawo engamahektha angaphezu kwamahlanu.
Ngeshwa, amaseli e-Abakan zoo awakafinyeleli amazinga aphesheya.
Yiziphi izilwane ezihlala e-Abakan zoo
Njengoba kuphawuliwe ngenhla, ukuqoqwa kwezilwane kwe-Abakan Zoo kukhulu kakhulu futhi kufanele kubhekwe kabanzi. Ngo-2016, abamele izinhlobo zezilwane ezingaba ngu-150 bahlala e-zoo.
Ukhozi lweGolide ukhozi olunamandla kakhulu.
Izilwane ezincelisayo ezihlala e-Abakan Zoo
I-Artiodactyls
- Umndeni wengulube:Ama-boar asendle.
- Umndeni wekamela:IGuanaco, iLama, iBactrian Camel.
- Umndeni weBakery:Ababhaki abazi-Collared.
- Umndeni wama-bisexinyorwa:Imbuzi Enezimpondo (Markhor), Inyathi, i-Yak yasekhaya.
- Umndeni we-Reindeer: Ama-subspecies amahlathi wezinyamazane, Ussuri obona izinyamazane, inyamazane ebomvu ye-Altai, inyamazane ebomvu yaseSiberia, i-Elk.
Ungaling
Umndeni wamahhashi: Pony, imbongolo.
Ababhaki abazi-Collared.
Isimilo
- Umndeni we-Feline:I-Bengal tiger, ihlosi le-Amur, iBlack Panther, iLeopard yasePheresiya, ikati laseMpumalanga Ekude, iNgonyama, ikati laseWyverrex (ikati lokuloba), uServal, uRyn Lynx, uCyn Lynx, uPuma, uCaracal, ikati likaSteppe. Manul
- I-Wiverrova Yomndeni: Imichilo Mongoose, IGeneta ejwayelekile.
- Umndeni kaKunih:I-mink yaseMelika (umbala ojwayelekile futhi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka), uHonorik, uFuro, i-Domestic ferret, i-Common Badger, iWolverine.
- Umndeni weRaccoon:Imicu kaRaccoon, eNosuha.
- Umndeni weBhele:Ibhele elinsundu, ibhele likaHimalayan (Ussuri ibele elimhlophe-ibele).
- Inja Yomndeni:I-Fox-black fox, i-Snow Georgia Fox, i-Fox ejwayelekile, i-Korsak, inja kaRaccoon, impisi ebomvu, i-Arctic fox.
Ama-Intivtivores
Lesi sigaba simele umndeni owodwa kuphela - ama-hedgehogs, futhi munye kuphela wabamele bayo - i-hedgehog ejwayelekile.
Umdobi wekati.
Izibalo
- Umndeni weMonkey:Inkawu eluhlaza okotshani, iBaboon hamadryl, iMacqueque lapunder, i-Macaque rhesus, i-macaque yaseJava, i-Macarque Bear.
- Umndeni we-Marmoset:I-marmoset ijwayelekile.
Hare
I-Macaque Lapunder.
Ama-Rodents
- Umndeni waseNutria:INutria.
- Umndeni wakwaChinchilla:Chinchilla (okwenziwe ekhaya).
- Umndeni ka-Agoutiev: Olive Agouti.
- Umndeni wengulube: Ingulube eyenziwe ekhaya.
- Umndeni wePorcupine: I-porcupine yaseNdiya.
- Umndeni wegundane:Amagundane ampunga, Igundane lasendlini, igundane elimenyezelayo.
- Umndeni weHamster:I-Muskrat, i-hamrian (yegolide) ye-hamster, i-Clawed (yaseMongolia) gerbil.
- Umndeni we-squirrel:Umlobi omude onomsila.
Izinyoni ezihlala e-Abakan zoo
I-Cassowary
- Umndeni wePheasant: Izigwaca zaseJapan, ipigogo ojwayelekile, inyoni yaseGuinea, i-Silver pheasant, i-Gold pheasant, i-Pheasant ejwayelekile.
- Umndeni waseTurkey:I-turkey eyenziwe ekhaya.
- Umndeni ka-Emu:Emu.
I-Pelican-like
Ipigogo.
Ciconiiformes
I-curic pelican.
Ama-Anseriformes
Izikhonkwane
I-Charadriiformes
Ama-Falconiformes
- Umndeni we-Hawk:IGolden Eagle, indawo yokungcwaba i-Eagle, i-Buzzard borefoot, i-Buzzard borefoot (i-buzzard yasebusika), i-Buzzard ejwayelekile (i-buzzard), i-Black kite.
- Umndeni we-Falcon:I-Cheglok, i-Kestrel ejwayelekile, i-Peregrine Falcon, i-Saker Falcon.
Njenge-crane
Imbobo enjenge-pigeon
Umndeni wePigeon: Ijuba elincane. Ijuba elimpunga.
-Parrot-like
I-Cockatoo Parrot.
Izikhova
Umndeni wezikhova zangempela: Isikhova esinezintambo ezinde, Isikhova esinsundu, Isikhova esinezintambo ezinde, Isikhova esimhlophe, isikhova.
U-Eagle owl ungummeleli oqinile wezikhova.
Izilwane ezihuquzelayo (ezihuquzelayo) ezihlala e-Abakan zoo
Izifudu
- Umndeni wamafudu amathathu anomsila: Ama-Trionics African, iTrionix Chinese.
- Umhlaba Turtle Umndeni: Ufudu lomhlaba.
- Umndeni Wamanzi Amanzi Aphilayo: Isifufula samanzi amancanyana (amnyama), ufudu iTrachemys, ufudu lwase-marsh lwaseYurophu.
- Umndeni kaCayman Turtle: UCayman Turtle
Izingwenya
- Umndeni we-Iguanas:I-iguana ijwayelekile.
- Umndeni weChameleon: I-helmet-bear (Yemeni) chameleon.
- Umndeni wama-lizons:Isigcini se-grey Asia esisegrey.
- Umndeni wezibungu zangempela:Isilova esivamile.
- Umndeni wakwaGecko:I-eublefar esetshenzisiwe, i-gecko Toki.
- Umndeni wezingwenya zangempela:Ingwenya yeNayile.
Izinyoka
- Umndeni usuvele uyafana: Izinyoka ze-Snowy California, Izinyoka ZaseCalifornia, Izinyoka Zenziwe.
- Umndeni wePseudopod:I-Tiger python albino, i-anaconda yaseParaguay, i-Common boa constrictor.
- Umndeni weP Pit:Isizungulu esivamile (isisulu sezinhlansi zePallasov).
Hlobo luni lwezilwane ezivela e-Abakan zoo ezifakwe ku-Red Book
Sekukonke, cishe zingamashumi amathathu izinhlobo zezilwane zeRed Book ezihlala e-Abakan Zoo. Phakathi kwazo, okokuqala, izinhlobo ezilandelayo kufanele zivezwe:
- I-Goose eyomile
- Idada laseMandarin
- I-Pelican
- I-Peregrine falcon
- Ukhozi lwegolide
- Ukhozi lokungcwaba
- ISteppe ukhozi
- I-Saker Falcon
- Cape lion
- Cougar waseMelika
- Nceku
- AmaBengal nama-Amur Tiger
- Ingwe yaseMpumalanga yeSiberia
- Ocelot
- Manul
Lolu hlu lwezilwane alupheli: ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izakhamizi zalo ziya ngokwanda.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ukuphindwaphindwa kwenani lezilwane kusemthethweni futhi akukho emthethweni. Isibonelo, muva nje umuntu obefisa ukuhlala engaziwa waletha ukhozi lwegolide e-zoo, kwathi ngonyaka wezi-2009 izimpi zempi zafika zivela epulazini elixhasayo laseKrasnodar eWildlife Center.
Manul I-Abakan Zoo iqukethe izilwane ezingaphezu kuka-600.
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