Umsuka wokuzala wazalwa ngekhulu le-12, kulapho-ke kwachazwa khona inja ngokubukeka okuhlekisayo, ijazi eliminyene nezimpawu ezinhle kakhulu zomelusi. Lokhu kungasebenza kubo bobabili amadlozi nakumahlo uqobo. Kukholakala ukuthi izinja zanamuhla zalolu hlobo lokuzalwa zivela kunja yasePheresiya. Izihlobo eziseduzane zamaBriards yizinja zomelusi ezalusa iBeauceron, yize ngaphezu kwenhloso nobukhulu bazo bambalwa, okuhlanganisayo.

Kusukela ekuqaleni kokuzalela, lo mzala wawusetshenziselwa ukuqhuba imihlambi, ikakhulukazi izimvu. Akunamininingwane etholakele noma kuphi yokuthi lo mfuzo wafuywa ngokwezifiso, ngakho-ke abacwaningi bacabanga ukuthi amaBriards ake ahlala endle. Lokhu kufakazela amandla abo enhlangano, amandla okuqoqa izilwane emhlanjini, ngoba impilo ephaketheni isho nje lokho kuziphatha.

Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, ukuzalela kwakungenazinga, kepha lapho lisungulwa, izinja zaba ababambiqhaza abajwayelekile emibonisweni yezinga lamazwe aphesheya. Ngasikhathi sinye, abamele lolu hlobo lwehlela eMbusweni waseRussia ngenhloso yokuzalela kabusha. Kepha ngasizathu simbe, ukuzalanisa ngezihlahla zemihlambi akutholanga ukuthandwa.

Izinja zalokhu kuzalaniswa zazisetshenziswa ngesikhathi sempi yenkonzo ngaphambili. Umuzwa wazo omuhle kakhulu wephunga nokulalela weza kahle lapha. Babandakanyeka emisebenzini yokusesha, bathola amasosha ayelimele, futhi anikeza nama-cartridges ngesikhathi sokukhosela.

Namuhla i-briar ayisiye umelusi, kepha ilunga lomndeni elihlakaniphile nelinobuhle. Isifutho salokhu kuzalaniswa kwakukhona noNapoleon, uHenry Lafayette.

IBriard

UBriard ungumalusi onezinwele ezinde, izwe lakubo yiFrance. Emibukisweni eBriards, isigaba sabasebenzi. Ukuzalela kubhekwa njengomalusi. Isici esahlukile, njengabanye abelusi baseFrance, sasikhona emilenzeni yangemuva yamazolo amabili. Ukubukeka kwesiqubu kubukeka kuklanywe kancanyana. Ukuphakama kwezinja zabantu abadala ngamasentimitha angama-56 - 68. Kunabantu abamnyama, grey kanye nombala wefawn. Ijazi liyafana nembuzi, linokhahlo kancane. NjengomFulentshi wangempela, iBriard imile ngokuma kwayo okuhle, ukunyakaza okuhambisana nokuhlangana kwepulasitiki.

Indaba

Ukuqalwa kokuqala kokuzala ngohlobo lweBriard kubuya ngekhulu le-12. Ekuqaleni, inja elumayo yayibizwa ngokuthi izinja ezahlukahlukene eFrance, izinja ezingamalusi. Ngokokuqala ngqa, kwaboniswa umhlaba umalusi omude wezinhlobonhlobo zeBriar emhlabeni ngonyaka we-1809. Inja kaBriard yazalwa ngenxa yokuwela izinhlobo zohlobo lweBerger de Bos neBarbe. Njengesici esiyingqayizivele, inja yahlukaniswa yingubo ecishe ibe njengemvu, ende. Ukubhaliswa ngokusemthethweni kokuzalela kwenzeka ngo-1885, ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-12 izinga lokuzalwa kabusha labhaliswa kabusha.

Ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe yokuQala, izinja zakwaBriard zazisebenza njengonogada futhi zenza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu. Eminyakeni eyishumi eyedlule yekhulu le-XX, kwahlelwa amakilabhu ezithandwa zabathandi emazweni ahlukene, kwenziwa imibukiso eminingi. Namuhla, ama-briars eFrance athatha indawo yesibili ngokuthandwa, ngumelusi waseJalimane kuphela ongaphambili.

Ngokomhlangano, izinhlobo ezimbili zohlobo ezahlukaniswa zahlukaniswa. Abamele izinhlobo zezinhlobo zakamuva, ezifakwe kumazinga we-FCI, owamukelwa ngo-1988, babhekwa kakhulu.

• Eyokuqala yayihlanganisa izinja, izinwele zayo ezazifana nezimvu, zithambile futhi zigobile.
• Iqembu lesibili - izinja ezelusa uboya obunjengembuzi, zilukhuni futhi zilukhuni.

Izinga lamanje lamanje lamukelwa ngonyaka we-2009. Namuhla, ukuzalela kulawulwa ngamakilabhu ezifundazweni eziningana. Emazweni angaphandle, imishanguzo iyizinja zomalusi ezijwayelekile, okwesibili kuphela ekuthandweni kwababheki baseJalimane. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, abamele izinhlobo zohlobo lwezinwele bezisetshenziswa ngenkuthalo ukufuna abantu ababhajwe nge-avalanche noma abalahlekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, emisebenzini enzima, ama-briars azibonakalisa ngasohlangothini oluhle.

Ekuqaleni, izindlebe zazimiswa ekuzaleni. Inqubo yenziwa ngenxa yenkonzo "kamelusi" yenja. Ukuvikela umhlambi, zazihlaselwa izilwane zasendle, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho zabamba izinja ngezindlebe zazo ezazihudula. Ngemuva kokwamukelwa kwemithetho eluhlaza emazweni amaningi angamalungu e-EU, ukuxhumeka endlebeni akuvunyelwe.

Okujwayelekile

Izwe lanamuhla liyaqabukela lidinga izinja zasemapulazini ezingabelusi, imifino iye yaba abangane nabangane ababalulekile. Izilwane zihlakaniphe futhi zinesibindi, ngaphezu kobungani nothando, ziyohlala zime endleleni yengozi.

Incazelo yokuzalanisa iBriard

Belusi Ukuzalela iBriard kuvela eFrance. Ezikhathini zasendulo, zazisetshenziselwa ukuvikela umhlambi wezimvu ekuhlaselweni yizimpisi.

Ukumelana nezilwane ezihlaselayo, udinga amandla amaningi. "Indoda eqinile" enjalo futhi enayo imishanguzo.

At ukushayekanjengabaningi inja yomalusi, uhlobo lomzimba oluqinile, izicubu zomzimba ezithuthukile kanye nesigaxa esikhulu. Ukuphakama kwale nja ekushwabeni ngamasentimitha angama-56-68. Inja endala inganesisindo esingu-35 kg.

Isici esiyingqayizivele zoza ama-briar uboya. Izinwele ezinde, ama-bangs awela phezu kwamehlo, amakhono omelusi nesimo sengqondo sobungane - lawa amakhadi okubiza kwalokhu kuzalanisa.

Umbala walaba "belusi" awuhlukile kakhulu. Zimpunga, zimnyama futhi zi-fawn. Njengoba ukhula, ukugcwala kombala kungashintsha.

Ngakho-ke, abantu abamnyama bangabampunga ngeminyaka, futhi abantu abamnyama bangakhanya. Ingaphakathi lala “shagmers” lifushane futhi likhulu.

Uboya be-Briar budinga ukunakekelwa kwansuku zonke

Ikhanda libuhlungu kakhulu. Ibunzi libunjiwe, nezindebe zixinene ngomngcele omnyama. Umhlathi wazo uqinile, njengoba lezi zilwane zenzelwe ukulwa nezimpisi.

Amehlo avame ukuba nsundu noma amnyama. Ama-Bangs afihla amehlo amakhulu futhi acwebezelayo. Ngokwamazinga, ama-bangs akufanele aphazamisane nezilwane.

Izindlebe zikaBriard nazo zifihlwe ngaphansi kwezinwele ezinde. Alengiswe phansi kancane aphambane nekhanda.

Emazweni amaningi aseYurophu, ukuvala izindlebe zalezi zinja kwenqatshelwe ngumthetho, yize ngaphambili le nqubo yathathwa njengengenangozi ngokuphelele.

Umsila walolu hlobo lokuzalela umelusi ubanzi esisekelweni nangama-taper ngasekupheleni. Ngokomthetho, umsila, wonke umzimba we-briar, ufihlwe ngaphansi kwesihenqo sezinwele ezinde.

Lezi zilwane ezimangalisayo ziyakwazi ukumboza amabanga amakhilomitha angama-70-80 nsuku zonke. Imvelo ibanika amandla aqinile. Izimbiza kuzo zilukhuni kanti nezihlakala zimnyama.

Ukubukeka

1. 56-64-amasentimitha okuphezulu kowesifazane, ukuphakama kwamasentimitha angama-62- owesilisa,
2. Isisindo esingu-35 kg
3. Isikhathi sokuphila sifinyelela eminyakeni eyi-12,
4. Inja yokulingana kwemisipha
5. Inhloko enkulu, inamandla, yinde,
6. Ukuba khona kwamadevu, intshebe namashiya,
7. Ugebhezi oyindilinga kancane
8. Ikhala elisikwele
9. Isibanzi esijulile
10. Imihlathi eqinile, eqinile,
11. Ubuso obuqondile
12. Izindlebe ezincanyana, eziphakeme
13. Intamo esethiwe ephakeme
14. Buyela emuva ngqo
15. I-croup enamandla, ebanzi,
16. Isifuba esibanzi
17. Umsila omude
18. Ama-forelegs abekwa isikhathi eside ngokungabonakali
19. Imilenze yangendoda ihlangane
20. Amawashi anwetshiwe
21. Ijazi elide elimfushane
22. Umbala oqinile wemibala ehlukene. Abanikazi bezinja zohlobo lokufuya kufanele bazi ukuthi ngesikhathi sempilo yezinja umbala uyakwazi ukuguquka. Njengomthetho, imidlwane izalwa imnyama, kamuva ikhanye. Ekugcineni, umbala woboya usethwe iminyaka emi-3.

Uhlobo lweBriard oluhlobo oluthile lubukeka lukulungiswa kahle, amaFulentshi ahlose ukuthola izinja zasemapulazini ezisebenzayo. Uboya nokukhuthazela kwenza ukuthi kungabikhona ukubanda nokushisa. Ukunyamalala kwesilwane kuyavumelana, inja igcwele umusa, noma ngabe iphathiswe ukubukeka okuhlengiweyo.

Isici esiyinhloko sokuzalela ukuhamba kwengqondo. Izinja zisabela ngokushesha kulesi simo futhi zithola ikhambi elilungile, ngenxa yalokho zisebenza ngokushesha. Ngibonga amadlozi, ama-briars anikezwe inkululeko, aphathe kahle ngaphandle komuntu.

Incazelo yokuzalela iBriard:

• Izinja ezithandekayo ezihola indlela yokuphila esebenzayo,
• Nginesifiso sokufunda okuningi,
• Ubuhlakani obukhuliswe kahle,
• Banenkumbulo emangalisayo
• Ukuzinikela nothando ngomndeni akukho mingcele,
• Izinja zithanda ukuba semphakathini
• Ozwelayo futhi ocabangelayo.

Incazelo yohlobo lwezinja iBriard

Abamele abaphethwe kahle bakhulu impela. Ukukhula izinja ziyehlukahluka kusuka kuma-58 kuye kwangama-69 cm. Ukufakwa kwezindlebe izindlebe ngaphambili kwakubekwa, lapho-ke zazisesimweni sokuma futhi zinomumo onxantathu. Namuhla, amazwe amaningi aseYurophu avimbele le nqubo, futhi izindlebe izinja zilenga ngokukhululeka eduze kwekhanda. Zinobukhulu, zimbozwe ngokuphelele ngoboya.

Njengolunye uhlobo lwensiza, isisindo Ama-Briards awakhawulelwe yileveli, emadodeni ahlukahluka ukusuka kuma-30 kuye kwangama-45 kg, kwabesifazane kusuka ku-25 kuye ku-30 ​​kg.

Woollyikhava imingcele kukhona i-chic, ungqimba oluphezulu lukhuni, aluneme. Uboya buhlanganisa umzimba wenja, bakhe ama-curls athambile. Kwezinye izindawo, izinwele ziyanda, ngokwesibonelo, endaweni yamahlombe, ubude bawo bufika ku-15 cm. Isembozo esingaphansi sifushane, sihlangene emzimbeni wonke. Isigaxa sezinja simbozwe izinwele ngokucebile, amashiya abo kube sengathi “amboza” amehlo. Kepha indinganiso ayikuvumeli ukweqa ngokweqile, ukufihla ngokuphelele amehlo.

Umbala Imigwaqo ingahluka:

• bomvu
• mnyama
• mpunga
• faka ukuhlukahluka kwale mibala.

Umbala ojulile futhi ocebile, ungcono. Uma inja inezithoni ezimbili, khona-ke ukushintshwa okubushelelezi kusuka kwelinye ithoni kuye kwelinye kuyadingeka ngokuhambisana nokuvumelanisa. Izinja ezihlakazekile, kanye nengubo emhlophe emhlophe, azivunyelwe njengejwayelekile. Kuvunyelwe kuphela izinwele ezimhlophe ezizodwa noma indawo encane emhlophe endaweni ye-sternum.

Amehlo ama-briars ahlukaniswa kabanzi, amnyama noma ansundu. Umbuzo othule uhlala ufundwa ngokubukwa.

Ubuso icocekile, inesikwele esimnyama esimnyama namakhala amakhulu.

Izindebe une-snug fit, enemibala emnyama. Ukuluma isikhafu.

Abanikazi abaningi bagubha ulwelwe oluthambile lwezilwane ezifuywayo. Impela, ukunyakaza kwezihlahla zemithi kulula, kuyashona. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye abahamba kakhulu, bangashintsha i-trajectory yabo ngejubane lombani, bajike noma bayeke ukugijima.

Izici zohlobo lweBriard

Ezimpilweni zabo zangesikhathi esedlule, amaBriards ayengonogada abazinikele bezinkomo eziqhamuka ezizwaneni. Emhlabeni wanamuhla, ngesikhathi sobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, umsebenzi walaba "belusi" unciphile.

Kepha amakhono nemikhuba etholakele yahlala, bathola ukusetshenziswa kwayo. Ama-Briards ayizitabane ezinhle kakhulu. Futhi ungabi namahloni ngokudinwa namandla abo, babona izingane namanye amalungu omndeni ngokuthi “ngumhlambi wabo”.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lezi zinja zaphenduka izilwane ezifuywayo, zilungele ukuhambisana nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha "komhlambi wazo."

Kepha ungakhohlwa lokho isi-french briar wasebenzelana nezimpisi nezinye izisulu, ngakho unamandla kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukusondela ekukhulisweni kwalesi silwane ngawo wonke umthwalo.

Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokubukeka umdlwane esikhaleni sakho sokuhlala, udinga ukumkhombisa "ubani umphathi endlini." Ngaphandle kwalokho, njengoba ukhula ukushayeka bangahle bathi ungumholi emndenini wakho.

Inja enjalo ayinakuphoqwa ukwenza noma yini. Uhlakaniphile kakhulu futhi uhlaziya noma imuphi umyalo ngaphambi kokukwenza.

Kepha, ngasikhathi sinye, lesi sici sakhe simenza abe ngumfundi wokuqala futhi onelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi. UBriard unamathele kakhulu enkosini yakhe, kepha akakubekezeleli ukuphathwa okujwayelekile naye. Ngasikhathi sinye, akayiphindiseli, futhi uma umniniyo ethatha isinyathelo sokubuyisana, ngizolwa nazo zonke izithuko, bakhohlwe.

UMelusi akabuthandi isizungu. Udinga ukuxhumana nokuxhumana. Le nja inomlingiswa ohehayo.

Unesibindi futhi azimele, uyakwazi ukuhlola isimo uqobo futhi athathe isinqumo. Izilwane ezifuywayo lezi ziyathandeka futhi kulula ukuxhumana ngazo. Uma bakhuliswa kahle, khona-ke uzothola umngani ozinikele kanye nomngane.

Ngasikhathi sinye, bangaba nolaka bebheke kwezinye izinja, njengoba bezwa umuzwa wokuncintisana.

IBriard idinga isikhala esiningi nesikhathi sakho

I-psyche

Uhlobo lwezinja nguBriar - onothando futhi onakelayo. Umlingisi olinganiselayo uvumela umndeni ukuthi uhlale ngokuthula okuphelele kwengqondo ekhaya nasempilweni. Ukuqina kwe-psyche kunomthelela omuhle esimweni senja nengokwenyama nenja - inja ayikwazi ukuxoshwa. Isilwane esifuywayo asithambekele ekubonisweni kobudlova okungenangqondo. Inja iboniswa umuntu ojabulayo futhi ojabule, othanda ukuba sendaweni ebukekayo futhi ukhetha imidlalo nomndeni. Kuzoba ngumngane omuhle ngesikhathi sokuhamba amabanga amade, uhambo nokuhamba ngezinyawo.

Ama-Briards akhushulwe kancane, uma umniniyo enika i-slack, inja izoqala ukubusa. Kuyaphawuleka ngokunamathela kwabo okunamandla, ama-briars kwesinye isikhathi anomona ngabanikazi bawo; kufanele uqaphele lapho uphatha ezinye izilwane. Uyazi ukuphendula kubantu abangabazi abanolaka.

Briard izinja umlingisi

Izinja zinelukuluku, zinomusa, zithembeke kakhulu. Ukubukeka kwabo kokuhlobisa kuyakhohlisa, badinga umsebenzi ngokomzimba kanye nokuxineka ngokomzwelo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, inja iba yi-lethargic, i-lethargic.

Uma i-briar ihlala efulethini, khona-ke idinga ukuhamba isikhathi eside okusebenzayo. Lo ngumngane omuhle, kepha hhayi owabelana nge-TV. Isilwane esijabulisayo siyokujabulela ukuhamba nomnikazi lapho egijima, ngenkathi egibela ibhayisekili, angajabulela ukubhukuda eduzane. Ngaphandle kokuqeqeshwa ngokomzimba, isilwane singathukuthela.

Isithombe senja yeBriard

Ama-Briards awakwazi ukubakhona ngokugcwele ngaphandle kokuxhumana komuntu, futhi ukwahlukanisa kunzima kakhulu ezinjeni. Bahlalisana kahle kakhulu nabantu kangangokuba kunzima ukuthi ubadumaze ngokuhamba ngezindawo ezintsha, noma ezinabantu abaningi. Bayakuthokozela ukuhlangana nezivakashi futhi bajabule ngaso sonke isikhathi ukubamba iqhaza emidlalweni emisha futhi kumnandi.

On the uhamba briar - yona kanye isithakazelo nokukhathazeka. Izilwane ezifuywayo zihlala ziqapha inkampani ukuze kungabikho muntu osala ngemuva futhi ongalahleki. Lokhu ukuziphatha kwezinja eziningi ezingamalusi. Izinja ezenzelwe lo mhlobo zingabahambi abahle kakhulu ababekezelela ngokuthula ukuthutha kunoma iyiphi imoto futhi ngasikhathi sinye baziphathe cishe.

Ama-Briards anezimpawu zokuvikela egazini labo, yize bejabule, izinja aziyeki ukuqapha ukuhamba kwamalungu omndeni namanye amalungu enkampani. Uma inja inamahloni noma ikhombisa ubutha ngaphandle kwesizathu esibonakalayo, khona-ke ngenxa yalolo phutha, izokwenqunyelwa.

Ungakhohlwa ukuthi lezi zinja zingezinja zezinsiza, ngakho-ke awudingi ukunikela isilwane ezandleni zezingane. Baxhumana kahle nezingane, kepha umgibeli udinga umgcini ovumelekile ongathola inhlonipho yesilwane ezifuywayo. Lokhu kubalulekile, njengoba inja ekhulayo izozama ukukhombisa izimfanelo zobuholi, izama ukukhuphuka phezulu ileliya yobukhosi. Lokhu akunakuvunyelwa nganoma iyiphi indlela.

Ama-Briards izinja ezihlakaniphe kakhulu futhi ezinelukuluku okulula ukuziqeqesha. Kepha kuphela uma ungasebenzisi ukuphathwa gadalala nokujeziswa ngokomzimba. Isilwane asilaleli ngokungaboni futhi ngaphandle kwemibandela, sibonisa kuqala ukuthi singakufeza kanjani lokho okudingekayo.

Uma inja iqeqeshiwe, khona-ke ihlala yodwa ngesizotha, ngokwesibonelo, emnyango wekhemisi noma esitolo. Iningi lama-briards ane-psyche elinganiselayo, kepha kukhona abamele abazalanayo abanomsindo omkhulu; badinga ukuthatha izifundo ezikhethekile zokuqeqesha ngokukhuthazela. Kukhona neminye imishanguzo ye-phlegmatic, kepha kuyinto enjalo.

Uma udinga isilwane ukuze ubambe iqhaza emiqhudelwaneni, khona-ke ukugcwala okulungile. Ngokuphendula okusheshayo kombani, ubugqi, ukuvumelana nezimo nokukhuthazela, uyakwazi ukuqeqeshwa nganoma yiluphi uhlobo.Uyakwazi ukuthatha inkambo yokuhlola inja futhi abe ngumpetha kuzidingo eziningi zokulawula, kufaka phakathi ukusonga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-briards ngokuvamile athola izihloko zobunikazi bobuhle bangaphandle.

Ukunakekelwa kwe-Briar nokunomsoco

Wonke umnikazi izinja ziluma Kumele uqonde ukuthi izimo zokuhlala edolobheni akufanele zithinte imvamisa yokuqeqeshwa kwalesi silwane.

Lezi zikhulu zidinga ukuchitha amandla bese zihlala zilungile. Inja enjalo idinga ukuqeqeshwa. Inqubo yokuqeqesha kufanele yenziwe ngokubekezela okukhethekile, ngaphandle kokuphathwa kanzima.

Yilapho-ke kuphela lapho kuzoba khona nomqondo futhi umphumela walokhu kulungiswa, ngaphandle kwalokho ungaphakamisa inja enolaka futhi engalawuleki. Futhi, isilwane esinjalo sidinga ukuhamba nsuku zonke nokugijima. Isikhathi sokuqeqeshwa nsuku zonke kufanele okungenani sibe imizuzu engama-30.

Ngaphandle kokukhishwa okwanele kwamandla ayo, iba nolaka, iqala ukukhonkotha ngaphandle kwesizathu futhi ihlafuna izinto.

Ukugeza laba "abangane be-shaggy" kufanele kube kanye ngenyanga. Ngaphambi nangemva kwezinqubo zamanzi, izinwele zabo kufanele zifakwe kahle.

Uma i-briar inezinwele ezomile nezinwele, ungakhathazeki ngamakhekhe, kuzoba mbalwa kakhulu kuwo. Uma kuvela ukubukeka kwabo, akudingekile ukubasika noma ukuklebhule nge-khekhe, kwanele ukusebenzisa izindlela zanamuhla zokunakekela.

Isibonelo, faka isifutho emathinini bese kuthi ngemuva kwesikhashana usihlanganise ngezandla zakho. Lezi zinja zidinga ukubhejwa kaninginingi ngesonto.

Ngesikhathi sokuncibilika, kuncike ekunakekelweni izinwele zakho, inqubo yokuhlanganisa yenziwa nsuku zonke. Uboya kufanele bususwe kumaphampu we-paw.

Ama-Briards asabela kahle ekuqeqeshweni uma enziwa nawo kusukela ebuntwaneni

Amehlo nezindlebe zesilwane sidinga ukunakekelwa. Emakhoneni wamehlo, ukungcola kwesinye isikhathi kuyanqwabelana. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ihlolwe njalo ukuze kungabikho okucasulayo nokukhipha i-purulent.

Izindlebe ezilengayo zesilwane nazo zidinga ukunakwa ngokucophelela. Uboya ezindlebeni kufanele bususwe ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngemuva kokugeza ngakunye, sula izinwele eduze kwezindlebe zomile ukugwema imidiya ye-otitis.

Izinja zeBriard kukhulu futhi kuyasebenza. Ngenxa yobukhulu bawo, adla kakhulu. Badla ukudla okungokwemvelo okukhethekile okuthengiwe. Kunama-nuances amaningana ekunikezelweni kwabo. Isimo sezulu esishisayo, udinga ukunciphisa ukunakekelwa kwamaprotheni kanye namakhalori.

Ukuphuza i-vitamin E, phakathi nalesi sikhathi, kufanele kukhushulwe ngokuhlukile. Ukudla okungenamsoco kuthinta ngokushesha ukubonakala kwesilwane esifuywayo: ijazi lihlushwa kuqala. Uma ukondla okuphakelayo okuthengelwe isilwane sakho, khona-ke hlanganisa ukudla okusemathinini nokudla okomile.

Uma okukhethile kwehla ekuphakelweni kwemvelo, khona-ke qiniseka ukuthi ukudla okulandelayo kukhona ekudleni: inyama (ngaphandle kwengulube), inhlanzi, okusanhlamvu, izithelo nemifino, amaqanda, imikhiqizo yobisi, uwoyela wemifino, isinkwa sikarayisi, amantongomane.

Briard Dog Puppies

Kuvinjelwe ngokuphelele ukunikeza inja ushokoledi, amasoseji, umvimba, izinongo, amathambo e-tubular, ushukela ngesimo sayo esimsulwa. Ungakhohlwa ngama-vitamin complexes anconywe udokotela wezilwane.

Izithombe nentengo yemidlwane

Izinja zomalusi waseFrance zinentshisekelo evela kubathandi bezinja. Izindleko zesimungwana se-briar zifinyelela kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-30-60.

Intengo Yezimbangi Zamathumbu

Uma uthatha isinqumo thenga ukushayeka, lapho-ke khumbula ukuthi izinja ezinje azidumile ezweni lethu. Mhlawumbe umdlwane wakho wazalelwa kude kakhulu. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi akufanele uthenge okokuqala, kusikhumbuza isilojana esakhiwe kahle.

Kungcono ukubheka izithombo ezindaweni ezahlukene. Abafuyi abaningi abafunayo bafuna umnikazi ofanele wemfanelo futhi omuhle wengane futhi bakulungele ukusiza ngokubeletha.

Ungathenga umdlwane weBriard oqala kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-15 kuye kwangama-45. Lezi zingane sezivele zinepasipoti nokugoma okufanele. Uma izindleko ziphansi, khona-ke kungcono ukubheka ukufana kwale nduku.

Isimilo

Ama-Briards ayasebenza futhi afuna ukwazi. Zibonisa ubuhlakani obuphakeme nememori enhle. Ekuqaleni esetshenziswa njengabelusi, izinhlobo zezinja ziba abangane abathembekile. UBriard uzoba umlindi omuhle, ukuthambekela kuyalondolozwa kubameleli bamanje abazalanayo.

Kwabantu ongabazi, inja ikhombisa ukuzithiba, iyakwazi ukukhombisa ukuzimela. Kwesinye isikhathi i-briar inenkani, kwesinye isikhathi ayinabungane futhi inamahloni. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akuvamile. Abanikazi babantu abazalanayo bananzelela ukuzwela neqhinga lezinja. Ngenhlonipho, umphathi we-briar uzothola ukwethembeka nokuzinikezela ukuphendula. Esijezisweni esingafanelwe, inja ikhombisa ukucasuka okuqinile.

Kwabamele abfuyi, izindlela zokukhulisa izingane ezinobunzima azisebenzi. Izindlela ezinhle zokuqeqesha ezizoletha abanikazi ngomphumela oyifunayo. ESweden, ama-briars ayizinhlobo ezithandwayo zokuziqeqesha. Izinja ezingamalusi zidinga ukuzivocavoca nsuku zonke, ukuzijabulisa nokukhuthaza ingqondo.

Ilungele abantu abathanda indlela esebenzayo. Izinja zihlangana kahle emindenini enezingane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-briars abheka ukuthi kungumsebenzi wabo ukuvikela kanye nokuvikela abanikazi abancane. Ukusuka kumelusi omuhle, izilwane ziphenduka umuzwa wokulalelisisa.

Ukunakekelwa Kwe-Briar

Ukunakekelwa okufanele kwe-briar kufaka ukunakekela uboya obunethezeka, kepha ukunakekelwa okuncane kuyadingeka:

• Kuboniswa ukuhlanganisa njalo izinwele ukuthambekela ekwakhekeni kwama-clods kanye nezinduku.
• Ngaphambi kokuhlanganisa, izinwele zizodinga ukuxubha.
• Ngemuva kwenqubo, bathatha ikamu elinzima, abancane abakwazi ukudlula emahlathini.
• Inqubo yenziwa njalo ngezinsuku eziyi-8, uma kunesidingo, kaningi.

Ngasohlangothini oluhle, imidlwane ebhemayo nabantu abadala abacishe baphele.

• Kuyadingeka ukugeza inja, ikakhulukazi lapho uhlala ngaphandle kwedolobha. Ukugeza kwenziwa kanye ngenyanga. Ngezinqubo zamanzi, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-shampoo ekhethekile ye-liquid. Ngemuva kokugeza, kunconywa ukuhlanganisa izinwele futhi.

Umzala uthanda amanzi, ukuba khona kwesitolo esiseduze kuzokwenza inja ijabule, ikakhulukazi ezinyangeni zasehlobo. Imvelo yasemadolobheni inomthelela ekuqongeleleni masisha intuthu engalungile kanye nokungcola ezinweleni, futhi inja kufanele igezwe ngemikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka.

• Qinisekisa ukuthi akukho zinambuzane ezingenela ijazi. Isidingo siyinkimbinkimbi ehlobo, kunzima kakhulu ukuthola umkhaza ngoboya obukhulu.
• I-briar undercoat idinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile: ithambile futhi icekeceke, isembozo simboza kalula. Landela ukubukeka kwamawashi, lapho avela, kuzodingeka uwakhiphe ngokucophelela.
• Kuyadingeka ukususa izinwele eziningi ngokweqile kumakhanda we-paws nasezindlebeni.
• Akhumbule amehlo enja. Emakhoneni omdaka uvame ukuqongelela, uzodinga ukuhlanza.

Zama ukunikeza inja uthando nokunakekelwa okungapheli, ukugcina isimo senqondo sikulokho okuhle. Isimo esingesihle ngenja singabukela phansi isimo senja senja, ngenxa yalokho, inja izolahlekelwa ngumsebenzi kanye nenjabulo, iphenduke inhloko yokulala eqhoshayo.

Ukuze inja ibukeke kahle, kuvunyelwe ukufaka isicelo sokujwayeza lochwepheshe njalo ezinyangeni ezi-2-2,5. Uma umnikazi engahleleli ukukhombisa inja, ijazi livunyelwe ukuba lifushane, lenze kahle ukuzilolonga.

Ezempilo Nezifo

Izifo ezijwayelekile zokufuya:

• I-Lymphosarcoma
• I-Hip noma i-elbow dysplasia,
• Ubumpumputhe bobusuku
• I-Hypotheriosis,
• Isisu sangaphakathi
• Isithuthwane

Ubunzima bempilo kaBriard buthinta ngokushesha isimo sejazi. Uma ijazi lili-silky futhi licwebezela, inja iphilile. Uma izinwele sezishwabene, zivele kakhulu, kuphume izilonda emzimbeni we-briar. Ingozi yezifo, ezihlobene ikakhulukazi nokugaya, iyanda ehlobo. Lokhu kungenxa yokweqisa. Ngenxa yokushisa, ukusebenza ngokomzimba nokusetshenziswa kwekhalori kuyancishiswa. Ehlobo, kunconywa ukunciphisa umkhawulo ekudleni, ukunciphisa inani lokudla kwamaprotheni.

Umqondo ongezekile abanikazi briar abahlangabezana nawo entwasahlobo nasehlobo yizinambuzane. Ngenxa yobukhulu bejazi, akulula ukubona ngesikhathi. Kunconywa ukuthi ihlole ngezikhathi ezithile inja ngenhloso yokuvimbela.

Umelusi waseFrance uzoba ngumngane othembekile nothembekile, ngaphansi kokunakwa ngokucophelela nokunakekelwa okufanele. IBriard ihlukaniswa ubuhlakani obuphakeme, ngeke ilandele imiyalo ngokungaboni, ngenkathi iqeqeshwa ngokuphelele. Inja yohlobo lwezilwane ibonakala ngesimo senhliziyo ejabule, ethanda izingane, ibhekwa njengogada oyingqayizivele. E-Russia, ama-briards awathandwa njengabanye abelusi, kepha abanikazi abaningi ngokwengeziwe bayakwazisa ukuthandwa nokuthembeka kohlobo lokuzalela.

Imithetho yokondla

Ukondla i-briar akunzima, ubuningi bokuphakelwa okuthuthukile kusombulula inkinga. Isimo sejazi esiphilile sihlobene ngqo nokudla; ​​kulezi zinja kungcono ukukhetha ukudla okwomile okwenzelwe izinja ezinkulu eziphila impilo esebenzayo ngejazi eliminyene.

Inhlanganisela enempilo yamavithamini namaminerali izovumela isilwane ukuthi sihlale siphilile, inqobo nje uma ulandela izincomo ezisephakeji. Ukweqisa ngokweqile kusongela ukukhuluphala kanye nokonakala kwejazi. Umthetho ofanayo uyasebenza ekondleni imidlwane!

Ukuziqeqesha

Isifiso solwazi lomhlaba kanye nelukuluku elandayo livumela abashayisayo ukuba bafunde imiyalo epheshaneni. Khetha indlela yokuxhumana nesikhuthazo sokufunda isifundo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukuntuleka kwenja kokuphendula umyalo nokwenza okungafanele kube yiphutha lomqeqeshi, hhayi inja. Ukushaya nokuthuka inja akwamukeleki.

Ukuqeqeshwa kweBriard kwenzeka ngemodi elandelanayo, ungaphendukeli ezinkomba ezingqubuzanayo. Ukuphikelela nokuqina kuyodingeka kumuntu. Uhlobo oluhle luzinqumela ngokwalo lokho umnikazi okudinga. Ukuqunjelwa kuzodlala indima engemihle, inja ngeke ilalele ngokungaboni, okokuqala yenze ukuhlaziya komyalo onikezwe, iqonde lokho umnikazi wayo okudingeka akwenze.

Ukuze ulondoloze ukwakheka kwenja kuvame ukuphuma nesilwane ekuhambeni. Futhi kungcono ukuyeka inja ibaleke, ivumele inqwaba ukuthi iqhubeke. Ungesabi ukuthi inja izobaleka - isilwane esizimele futhi siyohlala sibuyele ekhaya. Ama-Briards ayasebenza kuze kuphele izinsuku, khumbula lesi sici.

Izici ezifushane zenja

• Amanye amagama angenzeka: Umelusi waseFrance, uBerger de Brie, Umelusi weBriar, uBriard.
• Ukukhula Kwabantu Abadala: abesilisa bafinyelela ku-58-68 cm, kwabesifazane into evamile yi-56-65 cm.
• Isisindo: isilinganiso sama-34-40 kg.
• Umbala wesimo: mnyama noma yisiphi isithunzi esimpunga nokubomvu.
• Ubude Boboya: yinde, i-wavy, ilukhuni.
• Iskhathi sempilo: Iminyaka engu-10-12 ubudala.
• Izinzuzo zohlobo: kuyahlekisa, kunamandla, kuhlakaniphile, kuyabukeka, kuyalingana.
• Ubulukhuni bohlobo: nenkani, ukunakekelwa kwezinwele kuyadingeka.
• Intengo emaphakathi kusuka ku- $ 350 kuya ku- $ 600.

Izici zangaphandle zohlobo, umlingiswa

Ekuboneni isithombe esinezithombe kugcizelelwa izici ezithokozisayo zohlobo lokuzala. Umelusi waseFrance ubukeka emangalisa nge:

• acwebezelayo, oboya obuhle obugeleza kahle obungaba yingxenye yemitha,
• umbala wezinwele omnyama, oluhlaza okotshani, opende obomvu,
• ngokushintshwa kombala owodwa uye kolunye, ukungabikho kwezinwele ezimhlophe,
• i-spifurated spurs emilenzeni engemuva,
• izindlebe zilenga eceleni kwekhanda,
• ubuso obuhlanzekile obunamakhalenda amnyama,
• amehlo amnyama amise njana.

Naphezu kobukhulu nobude bejazi, i-briar icishe ingashizi. Ngokwemvelo, abamele izinhlobo zohlobo lokuzalwa bahlukaniswa ngokuzinikela. Bazizwa kahle isimo somnikazi, bayamnaka yena namalungu omndeni wakhe.

Izinja zinamandla amakhulu, zithanda imidlalo yangaphandle, zigcina le mfanelo kuze kube yilapho sezikhulile. Inja kulula ukuyiqeqesha ukuze ivumelane nezimo, ukukhuthazela, ukuqina. Umsebenzi womalusi uhlanganiswa nelukuluku lokwazi abantu abasha, ukukhombisa ukuthula kubantu abangabazi.

Ngaphandle, imichilo ayibukeki yinhle kakhulu, ngenxa yengubo ye-shaggy

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa okufanele

Ijazi elihle ende lenja lidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. I-Briar kufanele ifakelwe nsuku zonke, khona-ke ijazi lizobukeka licwebezela, libushelelezi, lingagagasi. Ukwenza lula inqubo, unganciphisa inja kancane usebenzisa izinsizakalo zomlwisi. Imvamisa ye-haircuts iyahlukahluka kanye ngenyanga noma izinyanga ezimbili. Inqubo yokugeza iyenziwa njengoba inja ingcola, kodwa kungcono ukuyenza njalo ngenyanga.

Kubalulekile ukuhlanza izindlebe namehlo akho ekungcoleni, ugeze ama-paws akho ngemuva kokuhamba. Hamba isilwane sakho nsuku zonke, ungakhohlwa ngoqeqesho. Ngasikhathi sinye, akunakwenzeka ukwehlula umdlwane futhi uziphathe ngolaka ngalo. Ukufuya kwenja yeBriard, okungekho esimweni sokuzola, ukungasebenzi isikhathi eside kuyonakalisa.

Umsoco

Inja enkulu idinga umsoco owanele. Kungcono ukunikeza ukukhetha kokuphakelwa kwemvelo. Uma ukondla ngokudla okwenziwe ngomumo sekuqalile, ngakho-ke awanconywa ukuba asuke kolunye uhlobo lokudla aluse kolunye. Ukudla okunokulinganisela akuvumeli inja igule. Isisekelo sokudla inyama noma inhlanzi yolwandle.

Lokhu kudla kwakha amaphesenti angama-50 wokudla kwe-briar. Banikezwa okuluhlaza noma okubilisiwe kanye okusanhlamvu - i-buckwheat, oats. Faka izithelo oqoshiwe izaqathi, amathanga, zucchini. Ezikhiqizweni zobisi, i-kefir, i-cottage shizi, iyogathi ifanele ukondla imidlwane. Abantu abadala banikezwa imikhiqizo yobisi ezimweni ezingavamile.

AmaBriards ayizinja ezihlakaniphile nezaphumayo

Emithethweni yokudla inja briar Lokhu okulandelayo kuyasebenza:

1. Ukudla kufanele kube ngokulinganisela.
2. Abantu abadala bondliwa kabili ngosuku ngasikhathi sinye.
3. Izitsha zibekwa ezisekelweni ukuze inja inganciki kakhulu.
4. Endishini ehlukile - amanzi njalo ahlanzekile.
5. Kuyadingeka ukuphambukisa ukudla, ungakhohlwa ngamavithamini, amaminerali.
6. Isikhathi sokondliwa kufanele kube amahora amabili ngaphambi kokuhamba noma ihora ngemuva.

Ukudla okuhleliwe kahle kuyisisekelo sempilo yesilwane esinezinyawo ezine.

Izifo Ezingahle Zibhebhetheke

Phakathi kwabamele abazalanayo kunezifo ezithile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-dysplasia ehlangene, etholakala njengefa noma ekhula ngenxa yokungondleki.

Kwandisa inkambo yesifo sezinja ezikhuluphele. Ukugula imidlwane efuhliwe, kanye nokuqhubekela phambili kwezinqubo ze-pathological kuholela ku-lameness. Inja egulayo idinwa ngokushesha lapho ihamba, iyaxoshwa uma ihamba ngemilenze emibili yangemuva.

Ukwelashwa ngokushesha kuqala, isimo sesifuyo siyazinza. Ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngokwelashwa ngosizo lwezidakamizwa ezingama-chondroprotective noma ngokuhlinzwa, ukufakwa kwama-prostheses afakayo. Izinqubo ze-Physiotherapy nazo zizosiza. Ungasigwema lesi sifo ngaphandle kokulayisha kakhulu inja emzimbeni, kufaka phakathi ukugqoka kokudla okuphezulu okuqukethe i-glucosamine, chondroetin.

Uma ukugabha kwenzeka embhidlangweni, ukubhande ngokushesha kufanele ukuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane. Uyokwenza ukuxilongwa okufanele, ukhethe indlela efanele yokwelashwa. Uma umnikazi wenja engenandaba nezimpawu ezinjalo, amathumbu angaphenduka isilwane, okuzoholela ekufeni.

UBriard Puppy

Izifo zamehlo futhi ziyimpawu yomalusi. Ukunakekelwa okungafanele kwezitho zombono wenja, usizi luholela ekuveleni kwameva. Kubonakala ngenxa yezinguquko ekucindezelweni kwamehlo, ukuguguleka kwamehlo, ukuguga kwesilwane. Uma kwenzeka ukuphuma kwe-purulent kusuka iso, phatha inja ngaphansi kokuqashwa udokotela wezilwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthenga inja e-kennel, udinga ukwazi ngezifo ezenziwa njengelifa, ukugoma. Abanini bezinja sebevele bavuselela inzalo ukuze bavikele ukubonakala kwe-pathologies engathi sína - isishayo, ihepatitis, i-enteritis.

Izici zokunakekelwa nokunakekelwa

Uboya be-Briar ukuziqhenya kwabo futhi, ngokwemvelo, ukwenza kubonakale kuyinto enhle futhi ilungiswe kahle, eminye imizamo iyadingeka kubanikazi. Kepha lapha singabona ukuhlanganisa okucacile - abamele lokhu kuzala okungenasizini molting, okusho ukuthi kuzobe kungabikho boya endlini.

Izililo zokugoba zidinga ejwayelekile. Kufanele alinganiswe nsuku zonke, futhi inqubo enjalo ingathatha amahora angama-2. Kulesi simo kuphela, uvolo ngeke ukhungathekiswe, uzoba bushelelezi futhi ucwengekile, futhi uzohlala uhlanzekile isikhathi eside.Uma inja ingeyena umbukiso, khona-ke unganciphisa ijazi. Lokhu kuzokwenza lula ukunakekelwa kokubukeka kwesilwane esifuywayo. Kuyadingeka ukuvakashela umkhwenyana okhokhelwayo nesilwane sakho okungenani kanye ezinyangeni ezi-2-2,5.

Ukufuya izinja Briard - Photo

Ukugeza kuyadingeka njalo - Isikhathi esi-1 emavikini ama 4-5 noma ngaphezulu uma inja ingcolile. Kepha lokhu kusebenza ezinjeni ezifuywayo, kwanele ukugeza ukufakwa kwama-briars kaningana ngonyaka. Okunye okuphawuleka briards ukuthi endaweni emanzi, iphunga lemvu liqhamuka kuboya.

Kubalulekile ukunakekela izindlebe zezinja, amehlo nezindlebe. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlola lezi zingxenye futhi uhlanza ukungcola nothuli. Le yindlela enhle yokuvikela ukukhula kwesifo esithathelwanayo esilwaneni.

Kepha okubaluleke kakhulu ukuhamba isikhathi eside emoyeni. Kumele zenziwe kabili ngosuku, futhi kufanele zihlale amahora angama-1.5-2. Kubalulekile ukuzibandakanya ekuziqeqesheni ngokweqile, imidlalo yangaphandle, ukugijima.

Ungayondla kanjani imibhida

Ukuthatha inja enkulu ungene endlini, kufanelekile ukubheka ukuthi umngane onjalo onemilenze emine udla kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, lesi sici sidinga ukunakwa okukhethekile. Njengamafuya amaningi, ama-briards angondliwa ngokudla okungokwemvelo noma izabelo ezilungiselelwe. Ukudla okuxubile kuphela akulungele bona, ngoba kungonakalisa impilo yesilwane.

UBriard udinga ukudla okulinganiselayo. Isisekelo sokudla inyama. Izithako ezingeziwe - imifino (izaqathe, ithanga, zucchini), amakhambi, okusanhlamvu (amabele, i-buckwheat, i-oatmeal, i-oatmeal). Akunconyelwe ukunikeza amazambane ezilwane, kuyalulekwa futhi ukuthi ususe ilayisi, isinkwa nokunye okuphekwe kumenyu, yonke i-confectionery.

Isithombe se-Briard puppy

Inani lokudla kuya ngesisindo somzimba wenja nomsebenzi wayo. Ama-Briards abonakala ngokugaya kahle, ngakho-ke awunayo ukugaya. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izinja zihamba kancane ngesikhathi sezikhathi ezishisayo, ngakho-ke kuyalulekwa ukuthi kunciphise inani lokudla kwamaphrotheni okusetshenziswa ngokucebisa ukudla nge-Vitamin E nemvubelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inani elincane le-peanut butter linganikezwa.

Uma umnikazi enquma ukondla inja ngokuphakela kwezimboni, khona-ke lokhu kufanele kube ngumkhiqizo wekhwalithi ye-premium, i-super-premium noma i-class holistic. Kufanele futhi uyikhethele izinja ezinkulu ezinenwele ezinde.

Uma isilwane singatholi amavithamini namaminerali anele, lokhu kusithinta ngokushesha isimo sejazi. Uma ukudla sekushintshile kwaba ngcono, kepha ukubukeka kwesilwane sekukhule kakhulu noma kwahlala kwelinye izinga, kufanele ufune izeluleko kudokotela wezilwane.

Isithombe seBriard

Ngingawuthola kanjani umdlwane weBriard

Uhlobo lweBriard lokuzalela aluvamile eRussia, kepha emadolobheni amakhulu kunamakhaya okuzala. Ungathenga umdlwane njengesilwane esivamile kuma-ruble ayi-15,000-20000. Isilwane esifuywayo sokuzalela okuthe xaxa sizobiza okuthe xaxa - ama-ruble angama-25000-30000. Inganyana yesigaba sombukiso, ngaphandle kwamaphutha, okuyindlela esezingeni lokuzalela, ibiza cishe ama-ruble angama-45,000.

I-Briard iyinja enhle yokusebenza futhi engenazinkinga. Yena, njengoba besho, uzolandela umnikaziyela emlilweni nasemanzini, futhi, akavumi ukulandela umkhondo ngemuva, kodwa ngokuqinisekile uzogijima ngokulandelayo. I-Smart, inamandla, inikele - izimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zenja ehamba naye.

Inhloso yohlobo

Eminyakeni eyikhulu yokuba khona, ama-French Briards azisungule njengawo abelusi abakhulu. Kepha, kancane kancane, ngokwehla kwenani lamadlelo, kanye nokuqashelwa kohlobo lokuzalela, isidingo sezimfanelo zokusebenza ezingathandeki sehla, futhi ukubonakala kwazo okungafani nezinja kwathatha indawo yabo. Ngakho-ke abelusi bemvelo baphenduka izinja zokubukisa, baba yizilwane ezifuywayo nabangane abathembekile.

Kepha ama-briards asaziswa emazweni afana neFrance, i-Itali, iJalimane, i-Austria kanye neSwitzerland, lapho lezi zinja zisebenza khona kwizikhungo ze-Civil Defence, zisiza ukuthola abantu abakhubazekile nakweminye imfucumfucu. Isifiso esithuthukisiwe savumela ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zinja ngesikhathi seMpi Yomhlaba Wokuqala kanye Yesibili ukulandelela phansi abalimele.

Ama-Briards abamba iqhaza ngentokozo futhi aziqhenye ngendawo izisekelo zemincintiswano yezemidlalo enjenge-agility, ukudonsa kwamagagasi, ukulalela, ukuhambela phansi nabanye abaningi.

Incazelo yemvelo yohlobo lokuzalela

Izinja zomalusi waseFrance olinganiselayo, ongenalo nolaka futhi ohlakaniphe kakhulu. Briar onamileyo futhi onobungane uthanda ukuba endaweni yokubuka. Unamathele kumuntu kangangokuba kwesinye isikhathi lokhu kuhlangana kukhawula umona. Ngokunganaki umuntu wabo oziqhenyayo noma ngenxa yokugwaza okungafanele, bangase bacasuke. Kuyiqiniso, hhayi isikhathi eside, kodwa kusamele axolise. Ukuze wenze lokhu, mane nje ubambe ongezansi ngemuva kwendlebe unikele ngokudlala.

Briards bebonke kuyadlalwa kakhulu. Futhi ama-pranks abo angenantambo nezingane ahlala emnandi futhi ehlekisayo ukubukwa. Kepha ngisho nangemidlalo, inja ayikhohlwa ukuthambekela komalusi futhi iqiniseke ukuthi ingane ayikukhululi umhlambi, ukuyibuyisela emuva ngezingubo. UBriard unesimo esifanayo nakwezinye izilwane, naye azidlayo.

IsiBriar ngithanda ukufunda, ikakhulukazi njengoba sibonga ngengqondo ekhule kahle, ubamba ngokoqobo konke okukumpukane. Kepha ukuqeqeshwa kwakhe kuzodinga ukubekezela, njengalezi zinja uvame ukuba nenkani. Ukuba ngumdlwane, ngokungakhathaleli wena, umlimi uzofunda konke ukuthamba kwakho ukuze akusebenzise ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukufundisa nokuqeqesha inja kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala. Bakhona ukuzivumelanisa nanoma yiziphi izimo. Kepha kubelusi baseFrance abanamandla, ukuhamba kaningana ngosuku futhi kunoma yisiphi isimo sezulu kubalulekile.

Ukukhetha kwe-puppy

Ukuthola i-French Briard Puppy Kungcono eduze kwezinyanga ezintathulapho imidlwane iqiniswa ngokuphelele futhi ithola yonke imigomo edingekayo. Abanye abafuyi bezinkomo baqhubeka nokumisa izindlebe zezingane, yize ngokwezidingo zeKomidi Lokuvikelwa Kwezilwane emazweni amaningi, le nqubo isivele ikhanseliwe futhi izindlebe ezilengayo azithathwa njengengasafaneleki.

Elinye iphuzu elihehayo elikhathaza umbala wabo: zonke izinjana ezifuywayo zizalwe zimnyama, bese baqala ukukhanya kancane kancane, futhi lapho kuphela iminyaka emithathu bathola umbala oqinile wejazi. Ezimweni ezingazodwa, le nqubo ingahle ibambezeleke. Lokhu akusebenzi kumnyama, ngoba kuhlala kungashintshiwe kusukela ekuzalweni. Kunoma ikuphi, ijazi lomdlwane elinempilo liyakhazimula futhi limnandi ekuthintweni. Kusekuhambeni kwesikhathi ukuthi izoqala ukuguquka futhi ibe namandla.

Uma ijazi liba buthuntu, futhi lapho liyibhidliza lihlala ezandleni, imveku ayinazo amavithamini, okusho ukuthi wonke umzimba wakhe untekenteke. Ukuze uyibuyisele kuzodingeka ukuthi utshale imali kakhulu. Ezinye izinkomba zezinkinga ezingaba khona ukungakhathaleli nokuhamba okungaqinisekile nge-limp.

Uma ungenaso isiqiniseko sokuthi wazi kahle izinga lokuzalela, nokuthi uzokwazi ukuzikhethela umdlwane futhi uhlole ukungabikho kwamamaki emibhalweni, lapho-ke kuzoba okulungile ukuletha uchwepheshe kulezi zindaba.

Amagama ezinja

Uma uthathe imbuzane ekhenjini, khona-ke akudingeki ucabange ngegama isikhathi eside, njengoba sekuvele kumadokhumenti ayo. Kwezinye izimo, ungasebenzisa ezinye izinketho eziphakanyisiwe:

• isidlaliso sabesilisa - uBoston, uDarius, uGross, u-Artush, uQhakazile, uDemian, uMgqumeni, uDarf, uBonnie,
• Izibongo zeziteketiso - uMarta, u-Ashanti, uBonza, uKelly, Wajda, u-Ilda, u-Amanda, uJazzi.

Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa

Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo eziningi zezinwele ezinde, i-French Briard akukho molt wesikhathi esithile. Ijazi lakhe kulula kakhulu ukulinakekela. Kwanele amahlandla ambalwa ngenyanga ukuhlanganisa inja kahle futhi uqiniseke ukuthi izinambuzane zesikhumba ezahlukahlukene azilimazi embozweni lwaso obukhulu.

Uma ungafuni ukuphatha izindlebe zezinja, ke njalo qapha inhlanzeko yazo.

IBriard ayidingi ukugeza njalo. Okuhlukile yizinja ezihlala emafulethini. Zidinga ukugezwa ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze kugwenywe iphunga elithile lenja elingathandeki. Ehlobo, zama ukujabulisa isilwane sakho bese umvumela athathe izinqubo zamanzi ezindaweni zokugcina zemvelo.

Isimo esihle kakhulu sokugcina briar igceke elibanzi lendlu yangasese. I-undercoat dense kanye nejazi eliminyene livumela izinja zalolu hlobo ukuzalela ukubekezelela ukubanda kanye nesithwathwa kahle. Kepha ngenxa yesembozo esifanayo, kunzima ngabo ukubekezelela ukushisa. Lokhu kufanele kubhekwe uma uhlose ukuthola inja efulethini. Futhi iqiniso lokuthi kuzofanela uhambe ne-briar isikhathi eside nsuku zonke, njengoba nje bedinga ukunyakaza. Lokhu kuhamba kufanele kube okungenani kabili ngosuku ukuze inja ikwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wayo.

Izinkinga zempilo ezingaba khona

Ngeshwa, lokhu kuzalaniswa akuzange kuthintelwe ukuqagela kwezifo ezithile. Kokubaluleke kakhulu, umuntu angakhipha isithuthwane, i-lymphosarcoma ne-dysplasia ehlangene. Emabhidini atholakala njalo I-hypothyroidism nobusuku bokungaboni. Futhi basengozini enkulu yokutheleleka ngegciwane, okuzogoma imigomo izosiza ukuvikela. Endabeni yesifo, bazosiza futhi ukudambisa inkambo yesifo futhi banciphise ubunzima.

Ukuze unganciphisi ukungatheleleki kwezilwane zasekhaya, kanye nokugwema izinkinga zokugaya, zinikeze izidakamizwa njalo njalo, ngaphandle kokulinda ukwenziwa kwamagciwane.

Into yokuqala edinga ukunaka amabhilidi ukunaka ijazi labo. Ingena ngokushesha ekuwohlokeni kwenhlala-kahle futhi iba buthuntu, inja iqala ukuncibilika kakhulu.

Ukuqeqeshwa ngamafuphi

Ama-briards aseFrance abathanda kakhulu ukufunda nokufunda okusha. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi kuyabakhathaza tenacity kanye nenkanifuthi umkhuba wokunquma konke ngokwakho. Umgomo wabo: noma yini kodwa ngizokwenza okungalungile. Ngakho-ke, ukuqala ukuqeqeshwa, yiba nesineke nokukhuthazela. Uma ukwazile ukukhombisa ukuthi unzima kunaye futhi ungumholi ongathandeki, khona-ke inqubo eqhubekayo yokuqeqesha izoba lula futhi izokujabulisa nobabili.

Ngaphezu kokuqeqeshwa okujwayelekile, ama-briards ayakwazi ukufunda ngokushesha izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene umdlalo wezinja. Futhi ezindaweni ezinjengezinhlamvu nokujikijelana nge-ski jing, balangazelela kakhulu ukuthatha lolu daba kangangokuba kwesinye isikhathi kufanele bamiswe ngokuphoqelelwa.

Izinzuzo kanye nokubi

Briards kakhulu kuyahlekisa, kuyaphila futhi kunobungane. Abakwazi ukucabanga impilo ngaphandle komuntu abaxhumana naye ngokuzwela nokuzinikezela. Lezi zinja ziyakwazi imele umndeni wakho ngaphandle kokungabaza.

Izingane nezilwane ezihlala nazo zivusa imvelo yomalusi kuzo futhi zihlala zigadwe kakhulu. Ama-Briards aphatha abantu angabazi ngokusola nangokumangazayo, kwezinye izimo aze akwazi ukukhombisa ulaka.

Abelusi baseFrance abathobeki futhi abadingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ngokwemvelo, ukugcinwa ngaphandle kwedolobha kuyinto efiselekayo ezinjeni ezinjalo, kepha uma ulandela imithetho yokugcina imithetho, lapho, ama-briar angaba ofanele edolobheni.

Ubunzima obuthile bungabonakala ekuqaleni kokuqeqeshwa. Lapha uzodinga ukuzichaza njengekhanda kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala hhayi ukunqenqa, futhi futhi ungakhombisi ubuthakathaka bakho, obuzosetshenziswa ngenhliziyo yonke briar. Ngokuvamile, lezi izinja ezinelukuluku kakhulu nelinobuhlakani ezithanda ukubamba iqhaza ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zezindandatho.

Uma unikeza iFrance Briard lonke uthando lwakho futhi ukhombisa ukumthanda nokumkhathalela, ngokubuyisanayo uzokwamukela umlingani ozinikele kakhulu, ohlakaniphile nonothando.

Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi

Tatyana:

Intombi yami inezinsimbi ezimbili zeBriard futhi izale. Futhi ngandlela-thile ngosuku lwami lokuzalwa ngathola isipho ngesimo sesidlwane. Kwaphenduka inja epholile kangangokuba ngangingakaze ngiyilindele. Wathethelela futhi wakhuthazelela yonke imigodi yezingane. Lapho abafana bancane, wayebavumela nokuba bavule imilomo futhi badonse ulimi lwabo. Sekuyiminyaka eyi-12 sinamathelane kakhulu kangangokuba ukusuka kwakhe kwaba yinhlekelele enkulu kuwo wonke umndeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ushonile ngenkathi esindisa umyeni wakhe kumelusi waseCaucasian.

U-Alexey:

Waqala ukulimala ngemuva kweRottweiler. Umehluko, vele, uyathandeka. Yebo, zinendawo ezihlukile. Yebo, futhi mnakekele: i-Rottweiler iyisule ngendwangu futhi yikho konke, futhi i-briar idinga ukugcotshwa njalo uma ungafuni ukuqoqa uboya kumakhaphethi. Kuliqiniso, azichithi kakhulu. Kepha umndeni wakwaBriard, ngokuvamile, yinja enhle. Uvumelana nezimo futhi unobuhle. Futhi banikela emfundweni ngendlela efanayo, into esemqoka ukuzibeka ekuqaleni.