Ububanzi bezilwane ezincelisayo ezingabomndeni womfelokazi akunzima ukubala. Umuntu udinga kuphela ukucabanga ngenethiwekhi yamanzi amnandi kumephu yezwe lethu futhi akhombe izindawo ezinamahlathi, ezingagcinwanga lapho izinhlanzi zitholakala khona ngamanani amakhulu. Lapho, kufanele ukuthi babethole isiphephelo salezi zidalwa.

Futhi akumangalisi ukuthi ngemuva kwakho konke, izilwane ezincelisayo ezinjengazo kuphela ezingamalungu ezinhlobo zazo eqenjini elithandekayo kakhulu lezilwane zasemhlabeni ezibizwa ngokuthi: izisulu ezidla lasemanzini. Ngakho-ke, lezi zilwane futhi zihlala eduze kwamanzi amasha ngangokunokwenzeka, zihlala ikakhulu osebeni lwemifula namachibi.

Futhi ukwakheka kwawo ngokomzimba kuhambisana ngokuphelele nendlela yokuphila yalezo zidalwa zemvelo, ezinokuningi ngokuphelele nokubhukuda nokuntywila.

Umfula ojwayelekile i-otter – isilwane kunalokho kukhulu, kuvame ukufinyelela isisindo esimaphakathi esingama-10 kg. Ubukhulu bomzimba waso omfishane, ophakeme kakhulu futhi oguquguqukayo, owakhiwe womzimba onobuncane besigamu semitha, futhi kwesinye isikhathi cishe buba yimitha ubude.

Umnikazi we-Otter womzimba omude oguqukayo

Imininingwane ephawulekayo yokubonakala kwe-otter umsila wayo omkhulu. Ngobude bomzimba, icishe ibe yingxenye, ibanzi esisekelweni bese ifiphela esihlangwini sayo. Isilwane sibukeka njengama-squat ngenxa yama-paws amafushane, phakathi kweminwe yaso, njenganoma iyiphi imidlwane echitha isikhathi esiningi emanzini, kunezindawo zokubhukuda.

Intamo yinde ngokwanele, kepha inhloko kuyo incane ngokungatheni, kuyilapho iphothiwe futhi imincane. Zonke izici ama-otter esithombeni kuyabonakala kuyo yonke imininingwane.

Izitho zokubukwa kwalezi zilwane zitshalwa ukuze ngesikhathi sokubhukuda emanzini zingene kuzo ngokunqabileyo ngangokunokwenzeka, okwenza kube nzima ukuzibona. Ngakho-ke, iso le-otter liqondiswa phambili naphambili, ngokungathi kunjalo. Ngenxa yesizathu esifanayo, izidalwa ezinjalo zivala izindlebe zazo ngezimbobo zazo ngenkathi zihamba emanzini, zivikela imisele yendlebe.

Njengezilwane eziningi zasemanzini, kukhona ulwelwesi emilenzeni ye-otter

Uboya be-otter bukhethekile: bufushane, kepha bukhulu futhi bukhona, kepha abumanzi, bunepropathi enjalo, enesiphiwo ngokwemvelo kwizidalwa ezihlala eduze kwendawo yamanzi. Umbala woboya bawo ub nsundu ngombala wesiliva, kwesinye isikhathi ithoni yoboya ingakhanya impela, kanti namawashi ansundu amnyama aqhamuke ngemuva ngemuva.

Isakhiwo sezinwele sishintsha njalo entwasahlobo nasekwindla, futhi lokhu kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokulimala. FUTHI i-otter yasebusika ijazi lide kakhulu kunasehlobo.

Uboya balezi zilwane awugcini nje ngokukhethekile, kepha buhlala isikhathi eside futhi buhle, ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokumangazayo, bunjalo, obunobukhulu obukhulu. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwezimboni kulezi zikhumba, izilwane zabulawa, kwakunguye, okungukuthi, ingxenye ethambile yoboya esele ngemuva kokususwa kwezinwele eziqhekekile.

Amajazi we-Fur nezinye izinto zekhabethe ezithunyelwe kusuka kokunye okunjalo, ngakho-ke azilukhuni njengezikhumba ezingavuthiwe ze-otter, ngaphezu kwalokho, azilahlekanga izimfanelo zazo amashumishumi eminyaka.

Ngalesi sizathu, uboya obunjalo bokwaziswa kakhulu. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngezikhumba zezikhumba zasolwandle nezilwane ezivela kulolu hlobo lobuthambo, ezihlala e-Alaska. Futhi akukho lutho olumangazayo, uma unikezwa iqiniso lokuthi ukubulawa okungalawulwa kwabanikazi bobuhlalu obudingekayo kunciphise kakhulu inani labo.

E-Russia, izilwane ezinjalo zihlala cishe kuyo yonke indawo, ngaphandle kwezindawo zasenyakatho ezinzima nezingafanele impela. Uma sibheka izwekazi laseYurophu, lezi zilwane ziningi impela eNetherlands naseSwitzerland.

Zitholakala eNyakatho ne-Afrika, kanye nasezwenikazi lase-Asia. Kodwa-ke, e-Antarctica nase-Australia abaphakathi kwabameli bezilwane zasekhaya.

Ngaphambi kokuqothulwa kweziningi zezilwane ezinjalo, uhla lwe-otter ejwayelekile lwalukhula, lusakazeka kabanzi kuyo yonke ingxenye yeplanethi yaseYurophu, futhi kulo lonke elase-Asia lafika eJapan naseSri Lanka.

Izinhlobo zama-Otters

Sekukonke, izinhlobo eziyi-13 ziyaziwa ngohlobo lwama-otter, kodwa empeleni kukhona ezi-12 kuphela zazo emhlabeni. Lesi simo sakhula ngemuva kokuqothulwa ngokuphelele kokukodwa kwezinhlobo - amaJapan. Iningi lama-otter lingumfula. Kepha kukhona ama-sea otter, kanye nalabo abathanda impilo emhlabeni futhi bachitha isikhathi sabo esiningi lapho.

Ngaphezulu, kwakuchazwa i-otter kuphela. Manje bhekani ezinye izinhlobo.

1. ISumatran Otter ihlala ezwekazini lase-Asia engxenyeni yalo eseningizimu-mpumalanga. Kuhlala amahlathi emango, imashi, amachibi, izindawo eziphansi zemifula kanye nemifudlana yemifudlana yezintaba. Isici esibonakalayo sezilwane ezinjalo yikhala, embozwe ngokuphelele izinwele, ngokungafani nengxenye efanayo yomzimba kwezinye izinhlobo.

Futhi konke umehluko omncane. Isisindo sezilwane ezinjalo ngokuvamile asidluli kuma-7 kg. Kepha ubukhulu bomzimba ophakeme bufika kumamitha ayi-1,3. Izinwele ezingemuva zinombala onsundu, phansi zilula, izinzipho ziqinile, ulwelwesi lokubhukuda luthuthukiswa kakhulu.

2. I-Asia Clawless Otter uhlala e-Indonesia nase-Indochina, uvame ukuthatha izimpande emasimini elayisi agcwele amanzi, futhi, futhi, atholakala osebeni lomfula. Kuzo zonke izinhlobo zama-otter, lokhu kuyinto encane kunazo zonke, ngokuthi ukungajwayelekile kwayo.

Ubungako babantu abadala ngokuvamile abudluli kumasentimitha angama-45. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzipho olusemathangeni alezi zilwane lukhona kuphela ebusaneni bazo. Uboya bazo abukwazi ukuba nsundu nje kuphela noma kube mnyama kancane, kodwa futhi kube ne-beige, futhi kube lula. Ulwelwesi alwakhiwe kahle.

3. Giant otter (obizwa nangokuthi yiBrazil). Lezi zidalwa zihlala e-Amazon futhi zihlala phakathi kwamahlathi emvula. Ubukhulu bezidalwa ezinje, kufaka phakathi ubude bomsila, bubalelwa ku-2 m, futhi isisindo singadlula ku-20 kg. Ama-paws awo awugqinsi, amakhulukazi anezinsila ezakhiwe kahle nobuhlalu.

U-Otter fur le nhlobonhlobo imnyama, imakwe izithende ezinokhilimu. Kubhekwa njengento ebaluleke kakhulu, kusukela lapho laba bameleli bezilwane besesimweni sokuqothulwa ngenxa yokuzingela okungazweli kwabo, okwenziwa esikhathini esithile esidlule. Kuze kube manje, le nhlobo phakathi kwezihlobo ithathwa njengeyivelakancane.

Ungahlukanisa i-otter enkulu kwabanye ngokubona kwe-beige esifubeni

4. I-Cat otter iyisilwane sasolwandle, ngaphezu kwalokho, kufundwe okuncane. Kutholakala ikakhulu e-Argentina, Peru naseChile. Phakathi kwama-congeners, ama-otter anjalo abhekwa njenge kude kakhulu, anesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu ayi-6. Lolu hlobo luphinde luvikelwe futhi aluvamile.

Kukhona ama-otter alolu hlobo, ahlala eduze kwamanzi amasha. Ngokuvamile, lezi zidalwa zithanda ukuhlala emalungeni aqukethe izinyamazane, emiseleni nasezihlangwini ezinamadwala. Ziyahlukahluka ngesifindo esisebanzi esifushane esihlotshiswe ngo "mhlophe". Imilenze yazo yasemuva, njengezinhlobo eziningi zama-otter, yinde kunangaphambili.

Isihlobo esiseduze sama-otter yi-otter yasolwandle, engeyomndeni ofanayo womfel 'ukholo. Izilwane ezinjalo zibizwa nangokuthi ama-Kamchatka beavers. Lawa abamele izilo zithanda ukuthakazelisa kakhulu ngenxa yokuvumelana nokuphila kwazo emanzini olwandle.

Ngaphezu kwesifunda esiseMpumalanga Ekude nezindawo ezisondelene nazo ezikhonjiswe egameni, i-otter yolwandle ihlala e-Aleutian Islands, isatshalaliswa kabanzi eNyakatho Melika ngasogwini lolwandle olusentshonalanga, kusuka ezifundeni eziseningizimu kuya e-Alaska.

Abesilisa balolu hlobo bakhulu ngosayizi futhi bangafinyelela isisindo somzimba esingu-36 kg. Uboya balezi zilwane bunesakhiwo esiminyene nobukhulu. Izilwane ezinjalo njalo futhi zilondoloze ukuhlanzeka kwazo ngokuphelele. Ngenxa yekhwalithi ephezulu yezinwele, inani lama-otter olwandle lishaywe kanzima. Izinyathelo ezibucayi zithathwa ukuvikela lezi zidalwa.

Isilo sasolwandle esingajwayelekile sibizwa ngokuthi i-otter yolwandle

Indlela yokuphila kanye neHititat

I-otter yomfulaelihlala ezifundeni zaseYurophu ezishisayo, kubandakanya nobukhulu beRussia, likhetha ukuyohlala ngasogwini ngokuqondile lwale mifula yamahlathi enothile ngezilwane eziningi. Futhi lapha ukhetha kakhulu iziza ezinama-fels kanye nama-whirlpools, ukuze amanzi angabandi ebusika.

Kuliqiniso, lokhu kuqakatheke khulu kumuntu isidalwa esisebenzisa isikhathi sakhe esiningi emanzini. Ngalesi sizathu, izilwane ezihlala kulezi zimo zezulu azithandi ukuhlala kuzo, amachibi amancanyana namachibi adonswa kalula yi-ice crust ngisho nakumaqhwa akhanyayo.

Amabhange emifula lapho izilwane ezinje zihlala khona, njengomthetho, ziwugqinsi futhi ziyashelela, zimbozwe yiqhubu lomoya. Kuku-biotopes okunjalo lapho kuhlala khona indawo yokuhlala evikelekile, lapho okuyindlela ethembeke kunazo zonke ongafihla imisele ebunjiwe ezilwaneni ezinamehlo amabi, indlela yokungena okufanele impela ibekwe ngaphansi kwamanzi. Kwesinye isikhathi ukuthola izindlu, lezi zilwane zithatha imfashini ziye emihumeni yasogwini.

Ngaphansi kwamamitha ayikhulu ukusuka ogwini emhlabathini, lapho beshiya amanzi, imvamisa ama-otter ayisuswa. Abathandi ngempela ukuphuma emhlabeni. Ngoba kulapho izingozi ezinkulu kakhulu zilindele. Bancamela ukuhlala ngokwehlukana.

Izindawo ngazinye zokuphila nokuzingela kwesilwane ngasinye, njengomthetho, zinobukhulu okungenani bamashumi ambalwa amahektha. Lezi zilwane zibonakaliswa ngokuqapha kanye nokufihla. Ikakhulu lezi zimfanelo zikhonjiswa emhlabeni - indawo lapho bezizwa bengavikelekile khona. Yize lezi zidalwa zingaba nesibindi esikhulu kakhulu.

Bayakwazi ukuhlasela abaphikisi abakhulu impela nabanamandla. Futhi omama abalwela ukuvikela inzalo yabo banobudlova ikakhulukazi.

Ama-Otter angabhukudi abahle futhi azizwa emnandi emanzini.

Kepha kanye nalokhu, ukufutheka kwe-otter kuyadlala futhi kuyasebenza. Zithanda ukugibela, sengathi zivela kuslayidi, kusuka emabhange asemaweni, kuyilapho ngasikhathi sinye zijabule ukuphumela emanzini ngesivinini esikhulu. Ebusika, ama-otter adonsa iqhwa ngendlela efanayo, eshayela esiswini sawo, eshiya uphawu olujulile ezindaweni eziqhwa iqhwa.

Kukholelwa ukuthi lokhu akuyona nje umdlalo, hhayi ukushushuluza ubusika futhi kumnandi. Mhlawumbe, ngale ndlela, "amaqhinga" akhulula uboya bawo emswakama owanqwabelana kuwo. I-Otter ekwazi ukucula lapho ethukile. Esimweni sokudlala, izilwane ezinjalo ziyakhala futhi ziklabalase. Eminye imisindo ekhona kubo ifaka ukushaya ikhwela.

Kusukela ngeNkathi Ephakathi, lezi zilwane zazifuyiselwa ekudingisweni ngenxa yoboya bazo obuyingqayizivele, obuhlukile. Kulezi zinsuku, abathandi bemvelo abaningi, bebheka lesi sidalwa esithinta inhliziyo, esimangalisa kakhulu emanzini, ukubhukuda nokuntywila, bafuna ukuba nesilwane esinjalo ukuze badlale naso basibuke eduze kakhulu.

Kepha otter ekhaya Akufani nhlobo nethoyi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunobunzima obuningi kulondolozo lwayo, ngoba ama-otter ahlome ngokuphelele, ngokusho kwayo yonke imithetho, enomzimba wamanzi wokuphila okugcwele.

Yize kunamacala ahlala njalo lapho ama-otter ejwayele ngokuphelele kubantu futhi ejabulisa kakhulu impilo. Bayathandana nabanikazi, ngaphandle kwalokho bayakwazi ukwenza futhi benze eminye yemiyalo yabo.

Umsoco

Kulula ukuqagela ukuthi ingxenye eyinhloko yokudla kwalezi zilwanyana ezinamanzi izinhlanzi. Futhi ikhwalithi yokudla incike endaweni otter. Isibonelo, izilwane ezihlala eVolga zizingela ngempumelelo amaphayi amakhulu kanye ne-carp. Kepha gazinga kanye nanoma yisiphi esinye isicucu se-otter, nomaphi lapho behlala khona, basathanda ezinye izinhlobo zokudla.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izisulu ezinjengalezi ziyakwazi ukubamba inyamazane yomhlanga phakathi kwamanzi amile, nasemifuleni enamandla amakhulu. Ama-Otter ahlala ezindaweni ezisenyakatho adla i-cod, trout, grey kanye ne-trout.

Kuba nzima ukuba yisilwane esinjalo ngezikhathi lapho amanzi embozwe ngamakhaza aminyene eqhwa. Lapha kufanele ubheke izindawo ezinamanzi amahhala, uma kungenjalo awukwazi ukubamba izinhlanzi ezizithandayo. Ebusika, ukuze kutholakale ukudla, ama-otter kufanele ahambe amabanga amade, ehamba eqhweni naseqhweni. Emini, otter uyakwazi ukuhamba ibanga elingama-20 km.

Labo abagcina izilwane ezifuywayo ekhaya kufanele bazi ukuthi badinga i-1 kg yokudla ngosuku. Banganikezwa, yiqiniso, inhlanzi eluhlaza, kanye nenyama, amaqanda, ubisi. Kungenzeka ukondla ama-otter ngamagundane namaxoxo. Futhi ungakhohlwa ngokugqoka okungaphezulu kwe-Vitamin.

Ukuzala kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside

Kuphetha lendaba mayelana ne-otter, manje sizobheka inqubo yokukhiqizwa kwabo kabusha. Ukuhlangana kuhlangana kakhulu entwasahlobo. Futhi-ke, ngemuva kokukhulelwa izinyanga ezimbili, ama-otter omama abeletha izingane ezifika kwezine. Amawundlu anjalo anesisindo esingu-100 g kuphela, ambozwe ngoboya, kepha ayimpumputhe.

Ngemuva kwamasonto amabili, aqala ukukhasa. Futhi lapho sezinezinyanga ezimbili bona, sebekhulile baba namandla, sebefundile ukubhukuda. Kwenye indawo ngalesi sikhathi, amazinyo abo ayakhula, futhi, okusho ukuthi sebethola ithuba lokujwayela ukudla okuhle.

Kuliqiniso, ukuqeda ukuvuthwa, ama-otter amancane asesekude. Noma eneminyaka yezinyanga eziyisithupha, izilwane ezincane zizama ukuhlala eduze komama bazo, ngethemba lokuvikelwa kwabo kanye nokuhanjiswa okubucayi. Futhi ama-otter anonyaka owodwa kuphela angabhekwa njengokuvuthwa ngokuphelele kokuphila okuzimele.

Izihlahla zoMfula u-Otter

Futhi-ke isizukulwane esisha siyahamba siyofuna indawo yazo yokuhlala. Kwesinye isikhathi abantu abasha babanjwa ngamaqembu, kepha kuvame ukuba khona njengezinkanuko.

Impilo ka-Otter emvelweni ayikho lula. Yize lezi zilwane zikwazi ukuphila iminyaka eyi-15, kepha empeleni lokhu akuvamile ukwenzeka. Ama-Otter awavamisile ukufa ngokufa kwemvelo, imvamisa eba izinyamazane zezilwane nezinyoni ezidliwayo, zibulawa yizifo nezingozi.

Phendula okuthunyelwe "Yini ibhali eyenziwe ngayo?"

1) Umbhali, ngokusobala, uyazama ngemfashini yen-zen futhi asebenzise "umphumela wokuvula ngokuzumayo" ngokuqondakalayo impela, kepha ngokunembile noma ngesihloko kusikisela. Ibhali alilona ibhali - liyipuniphu nje. Kunembile: I-Pearl ibhali ingenye yezinhlobo zama-bareley groats, i-pot-beleed more and white-pearly.

2) Ngingomunye wababenenhlanhla abadle okufanayo, “ngakwesokudla” ibhali nenyama e-SA (ngenxa yompheki wezempi). Noma ngubani owayengena engubeni ekhishini ngolwesiHlanu wayenenhlanhla, ngoba kwasemini amabhodwe namapuleti akhanyiselwe ukugqama. Kusukela lapho angikwazi ukwenza lokho “ukuzilungisa” kimina uqobo (yize ngizilungiselela ngokwami ​​kahle) futhi angikaze ngikubone ndawo (((.

3) Kuneseluleko sama-gourmets. Hhayi nakancane i-amateur, kodwa kufakazelwe iminyaka edlule. Ngubani opheka upelepele we-bell egcotshwe ekhaya: hlanganisa inyama egayiwe hhayi nelayisi, kodwa nebhali, nayo eseqedile. Kuthathwe cuisine weSoviet-Asia.

Yini ibhali eyenziwe ngayo?

Abantu abaningi bazi ibhali njengezinhlamvu zesobho. Kubaluleke kakhulu emvelweni, kunenani eliphakeme lamandla nezindleko eziphansi. Kubonisa ukunambitheka okuphezulu kwifomu lesobho. Kepha ukhona owaziyo ukuthi kwenziwa ngantoni?

Naphezu kokuthandwa okuphezulu kwebhali leparele, bambalwa kuphela abazi ukuthi liqukethe ini. Uhlobo luni lwamabele lolu? Enye inkampani engenzi inzuzo yenza inhlolovo engenzi nzuzo, eye iveze ukuthi iningi labantu baseRussia libheka ukuthi ibhali leparele livela kubhali olufanayo lweparele. Kepha kunjalo?

Eqinisweni, ibhali liyinhlamvu yokusanhlamvu eyenziwe ngokucolelwa, emane ihlanzwe ngegatsha elingadingekile. I-porridge enjalo igaywa kancane, kepha inenani elikhulu lamavithamini namaminerali awusizo. Kungale ndlela ukuthi ibhali yethulwe ekudleni kwamasosha asembuthweni.

Izinja ezivela eTitanic

Abaningi, uma kungebona bonke, bayayazi indaba edabukisayo ye-liner yolwandle ekhephuzisayo, iTitanic, eyashona enyakatho ye-Atlantic Ocean ngo-Ephreli 15, 1912. Ngenxa yalolu sizi, abantu abangaphezu kuka-1,500 bafa. Kepha bambalwa abantu abaziyo ukuthi kwakungebona ukuphela kwezisulu. Kwakunezinja okungenani eziyishumi nambili emkhunjini, ezintathu kuphela ezasinda.

Abagibeli beqembu lokuqala babevame ukuhamba nezilwane ezifuywayo. Ngakho-ke, i-Titanic yayihlonyelwe nge-kennel esezingeni lokuqala enikezela zonke izinsizakalo ezingenzeka zokunakekelwa nokugcinwa kwezinja, kubandakanya ukuhamba kwansuku zonke kanye nokuzivocavoca okhethekile emphemeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhlelwanga umdlalo wezinja ongekho emthethweni ngo-Ephreli 15, okwathi ngeshwa awuzange kwenzeke.Ngaphezu izinja igcinwe indlu yenja ku liner, abanye abagibeli unqambothi igcinwe ezifuywayo sihlale yabo, nakuba lokhu yavinjelwa imithetho. Abasebenzi baphendukezela lokhu.

Isiphi isilwane se-Titanic esisindayo?

Izinja ezintathu lokusinda babesho izinto eziningana abafana ngazo: beyigcinwa sihlale, hhayi indlu yenja, futhi babengabameleli izinhlobo elincane izinja. Ngakho-ke, lapho kwenzeka ukushayisana futhi kuqalwa ukususwa, abaniniyo bakwazile ukubayisa ezikebheni zokuphila. Kungenzeka ukuthi abanikazi bekufanele bafihle izilwane zabo ezifuywayo, bezimboze ngezingubo zokulala noma bacashe ngaphansi kwejazi.

1. into encane (Pomeranian) Spitz okuthiwa Lady: umnikazi uMargaret Bechstein Hayes wathathela inja yakhe eParis futhi wakwazi ukuyiyisa esikebheni esinguNo 7, esongwe ngengubo.

2. IPekingese Ilanga Yat Sen: abanikazi Myra noHenry S. Harper, owayeyilungu tycoon abezindaba. Lo mbhangqwana ukwazile ukuletha le nja esikebheni sokuphila esingu-3. Ngasikhathi sinye, ngokusho kukaJ. Joseph Edgett, isazi-mlando e-University of Weidner eChester, ePennsylvania, eU.SA kanye nomgcini wemicimbi emnyuziyamu mayelana ne-Titanic, uMnu. Harper ngokuhamba kwesikhathi wathi: "Kubukeka sengathi kunendawo eningi, ngakho-ke akekho owaphikisa."

3. Esinye Spitz wokutakulwa emkhunjini osizini, bengabakwaMartin no-Elizabeth Jane Rothschild. Babesesikebheni sokuphila esingu-No. 6, lapho uNkk Rothschild, ngesimangaliso esithile, wakwazi ukufihla inja kwaze kwaba ngakusasa, ngaphambi kokufika komkhumbi wokuposa waseRoyal Carpathia. Amatilosi ZaseCarpathos ekuqaleni wenqaba ukuthatha inja emkhunjini, kodwa uNkk Rothschild wakwazi ukugcizelela. UMnu Rothschild akazange asinde ekuphukeni komkhumbi.

Zingaki izilwane ezafa ngeTitanic?

Umlando kweziningi ezisekhona kuze kube namuhla abonisa ukuthi abantu abayisishagalolunye izinja nezinye abagibeli nakanjani bafa benokholo, nakuba kungenzeka babekhona nabanye abaningi. Kwakuyizinja zezinja ezinkulu ezazibekwe enkulisa yomkhumbi, okusho ukuthi zazizosinda. Ngokunokwenzeka, omunye wabagibeli noma isikebhe wayekwazi ukuvula iminyango futhi akhulule izinja emphemeni lapho umkhumbi uqala ukuzika. izinja Uthukile, njengabantu, wagijima emuva naphambili eduze onezitezi elingaphansi emkhunjini, kuphela isimo sibe sibi nakakhulu nezinxushunxushu. Iningi lezinja ezifile azikhonjwanga, ezinye zakwazi ukuqoqa imininingwane.

1. Ngakho-ke, phakathi kwezilwane ezifuywayo ezifile, zazikhona Cavalier iNkosi uCharles Spaniel futhi Airedale Terrier izinja okuqondene izingane uWilliam Carter sika, indodana nomnikazi wesinye sezikhulu zamalahle eziphumelela kakhulu ePhiladelphia, uWilliam Thornton Carter. Emkhunjini, uWilliam Carter uthuthe imoto yakhe eyiRenault. kamuva inkampani KaLloyd yaseLondon umshuwalense zasolwandle ubuyisela umndeni ngokona.

Inothi elihehayo: ngokusho kwendatshana yeThe Today Show, isimo sothando phakathi kukaRose noJack ku-movie eyaziwa kakhulu ngeTitanan senzeka ngekhophi ngqo le-1912 Renault Carter.

Njengomphumela wenhlekelele, uJohn Jacob Astor wamakhulu ezigidi ulahlekile Airedale, Kitty (isihloko isithombe iposi).

3. Omunye isisulu kwaba I-French Bulldog yamqamba igama elithi Gamin de Piccomb (EFrance, bavame ujike ezinganeni - the gamin, ngakho-ke lokhu isidlaliso angahunyushwa ngokuthi "umntwana"), umnikazi lapho umnikazi oneminyaka engu-27 ubudala, uRobert Daniel walithenga eNgilandi, cishe edolobhaneni Picombo, ngaphambi nje indiza ill-fated. Ngemuva kwesonto ngemuva kwenhlekelele ene-Titanics eNew York, kwabanjwa umbukiso wenja waseFrance Bulldog. Omunye wamajaji omncintiswano ngalolo suku kwakunguSamuel Goldenberg, ongomunye wabagibeli osindisiwe kwiTitanic. Injongo ngokuthi sithathe lolu hambo ukuze abe khona embukisweni New York umahluleli.

URobert Daniel uqobo wasinda waze wathi wabona isilwane sakhe sisaphila emanzini, kepha inja ayitholakalanga.

Ezinye izinja ezifile zifaka iPox Terrier, Chow Chow, nabanye abanikazi bayo abangaziwa.

Happy Titanic izindaba?

Enye yezindaba ezijabulisayo (ezihlose ukungabaza) kwakuyindaba echaza izwe laseNewfoundland eligama linguRigel, elaliphethwe yiFirst Mate, iSikhulu uWilliam Murdoch. Ngakho-ke, ngokusho kwendaba eyavela kamuva eNew York Herald, uRigel akazange akwazi ukuphunyuka nokuhamba ngesikebhe kuphela lapho enza izikebhe zokuphila emanzini acwebile e-Atlantic, kodwa yinja le eyadonsela ukunakekela kwabasebenza eCarlopathian ezikebheni zabantu. Nokho, ngokuvumelana Smithsonian Ucwaningo Sikhungo Institute e-United States kanye neminye imithombo, azikho amarekhodi Rigel yikuphi, kufaka phakathi imibiko osindile. Umlando awulona uvivinyo lwamaqiniso futhi ikakhulukazi uqanjiwe.

Kodwa-ke, ikhona enye indaba edabukisayo eyiqiniso. Umgibeli unqambothi, u-Anne-Elizabeth Isham, wahlala phezu Titanic in Cherbourg naye Omkhulu Dane. Wenqabile ukuphuma emkhunjini ngaphandle kwenja yakhe, eyayinkulu kakhulu ukuba ingasindiswa esikebheni sokuphila. Unksz Isham ubengomunye wabagibeli besigaba sokuqala abashona kwiTitanic. Kunemibiko, nakuba ezingaqinisekisiwe, ukuthi satholakala kamuva ngu abatakuli. Owesifazane ushonile eqabula umngani wakhe amthandayo onemilenze emine.

Lapho sikhumbula usizi lwe-Titanic futhi sicabanga ngayo yonke imihlatshelo yabantu ayenza eminyakeni eyi-108 eyedlule ngo-Ephreli, kufanele sikhumbule ngabafowethu abancane, ababesesimweni esinzima kakhulu, isikhathi esiningi ngaphandle kwethemba lokusindiswa. Izilwane zincike thina bantu okuningi kuka sicabange, ngakho kumelwe athathe indlela izinto njengomuntu ohluzekile futhi ezingathi sína ekuphileni kwalabo esimkhonzayo kanye wayefuna ukuletha emakhaya ethu bese uba ilungu lomkhaya wethu.