ERussia, izethameli okokuqala Shalaika noma njengoba ibizwa "Sulimova inja" kuboniswa ekupheleni 2018. Bangenise isilwane njengomsizi ozosebenza eMnyangweni Wezangaphakathi.
Abadali benkomo ekuqaleni babehlela ukuwela impisi nge-husky, kepha ngemuva kocwaningo olunzulu bashintsha imiqondo yabo. Inzuzo enkulu impungushe impisi umqondo wakhe zokuhogela abe impungushe is khulu donsile athuthukile. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi impungushe isilwane esimangazayo. Abadli kuphela inyama, kepha namajikijolo. Ngenxa yalesi "Sulimova inja" uyakwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezinhlobo ezihlukene kwezidakamizwa, kuhlanganise ngezindleko zemithi engamakhambi.
INenets husky yakhethelwa ukuwela izilwane ezimbili ezahlukene ngesizathu. Iqiniso ngukuthi i-husky yalolu hlobo lwenja iyinja evikela kakhulu iqhwa kunazo zonke ezinye izimbangi zokuthola imifino. Ukuletha ndawonye izilwane ezimbili kwakunzima, zingabantu ephikisana nomunye babephathwa. Abafuyi banqume ukuhamba ngenye indlela, babeka phansi imidlwane yezinhlwayi ezintathu ezizelwe. Ukuze izilwane zikhule ndawonye futhi zakhe ubungane. Ngemva izenzo ezinjalo anobuciko ezifuywayo waqhubeka contact futhi abalimi sekuyisikhathi sokuba ucwaningo eside elindelwe.
Isizukulwane sokuqala sezinja savela, njengoba kwakulindelekile, saphumelela ngokuphelele. Ngokufanayo, imvelo yesilo sasendle yazenza yazizwa, izinja zazinolaka kakhulu futhi azizange zinikeze uqeqesho. Abazalanisi ungayeki, bewela izinja okuholela athathwa kathathu isizukulwane, kulandelwa lwesithathu. Ngemuva kwesikhathi ngasinye, izilwane ezifuywayo zaba ngcono futhi zingcono. Izinja zaziphatha ngokwanele, ukuhlafuna ukudla kancane, ukubona abantu ngokwehlukile. Lo mbuso waqhubeka ubusa konke eside iminyaka eyisikhombisa, kodwa umphumela abakwazi kodwa jabulani. Manje cishe izinja ezingaba ngamashumi amane eziqeqeshelwe ngokukhethekile ukusebenza kwizikhungo zezindiza ezahlukahlukene kuleli.
Ukuqeqeshwa nokuqeqeshwa
Bahle kakhulu ekuqeqesheni, yebo bona uqobo bakhombisa isifiso sokufunda. Bamba konke on the fly, kuyaqondakala ngoba ezingeni intelligence banayo kuyafana ukuthi likaMalusi German. Ama-huts asebenza njengezinye izinja zensiza yokudumisa nokuphatha.
Akufanele ukhombise ulaka, ukuphakama ekuqeqesheni iqhubu, isilwane asikuboni lokhu. Fundisa sothando nokuzinikela okungantengantengi nayo Kunconywa.
Ezempilo Nezifo
Indlu isisempilweni enhle, inja iyakwazi ukusebenza ngokujwayelekile eqandeni elinzima -40 no-okuphambene nalokho esimweni sezulu esishisa kakhulu +30. Ukuvikelwa komzimba kuqinile, izifo zofuzo noma zokuzalwa azibonwa. Inja akuyona isifo, kubalulekile ukwenza yokugoma yonyaka.
Ubunzima nezinkinga zomsebenzi wokuzalela
Izimpisi njengoba okhokho bezinja zikaSulimov bezingahlani, njengoba zazinkulu futhi zingaphansi kwe-jackal njengomqondo wokuhogela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, elise-Asia Ephakathi noma zaseCaucasia Ujakalasi - kuyinto Omnivore, ngaphezu kwesigamu ukudla zimumethe yayo izithelo nokunye ukudla isitshalo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi i-jackal izokwazi ukunquma kalula impahla esetshenziswayo yezidakamizwa ngesikhathi sokucinga.
Kepha i-jackal iyisilwane esithanda ukushisa, ngakho-ke lohlobo lwezinja olubanda kakhulu obandayo lwakhethwa lo mbhangqwana: umhlambi we-reindeer. Kusukela ekuqaleni izimpungushe beyizitha inja yasekhaya, le izazi zezinto eziphilayo ziye wasebenzisa indlela imprinting. Lokho wukuthi, ososayensi basebenzise imvelo yanoma yisiphi isidalwa esiphilayo esibizwa "ukuqashelwa". Ngakho-ke, inkukhu, imidlwane noma ingane ebona isidalwa sokuqala sanoma yiluphi uhlobo, yazihlanganisa nayo. namazinyane azo Ujakalasi abaneminyaka 3-4 izinsuku underlay wokondla unondindwa Laika. Lapho imidlwane ikhula, yahlangana kahle nezinja.
Imidlwane edlakadlaka yathathwa eMoses Zoo; ezinganeni ezingama-23, kubantu abadala abangu-14, izilwane eziguquliwe, ezabamba iqhaza ekwakheni inzalo, zakhuliswa.
izilwane abayisishiyalolunye esemncane hlupheka acute yabo imikhuhlane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwakuyizinsikazi ezabulawa umkhuhlane ojwayelekile. Futhi kuphela lapho esikhundleni sezitja zenja izimpungushe zidala indawo yokufihla ikhanda, icala lamiswa.
Inja bokudla ibhekene enye inkinga: ukuqondana kwesikhathi kukhwelana, izimpungushe nesikhathi estrus e nezinja ezifuywayo. Kepha ngo-1975, ngenxa yemizamo yezazi zezinto eziphilayo, kwaqala ukutholwa amalitha ambalwa wozalo lwesizukulwane sokuqala.
Yini i-sharpei ekwesaba: isici sokuzalela kanye nencazelo yokuziphatha.
Ngasiphi yobudala akazange okokuqala ukuba bagome umdlwane? Konke mayelana nokugoma: ithebula kanye nezixwayiso.
Umsebenzi owengeziwe ngokuzalanisa
Shalajka - elinye igama Sulimova izinja
- Ama-nzalo wesizukulwane sokuqala sokuwela i-jackal nenja efuywayo yayinekhwalithi eyodwa yomlingiswa ongenakuqhathaniswa: ezinye imidlwane zazingezasendle impela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushuba kwempungushe kukhuliswe ukugcwala okukhulu kohlelo lwezinzwa olukhona ezinjeni. Tame, ngisho nangokwengeziwe, ukuthola umsebenzi, lezi nomdlwana kwakungenakwenzeka.
- Kamuva, esizukulwaneni sesithathu nesesine sama-nzalo, ukwesaba umuntu kwaboniswa kuphela kwezinye imidlwane. Iphethini ethokozisayo: esizukulwaneni ngasinye, imidlwane yaqala ukwesaba umuntu lapho isencane kakhulu. Ngo quadroon yokwesaba waqala ngezinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili, kodwa bokudla inja bathole uphawu ngawo ukucacisa puppy eziyosebenza zasendle noma cha. Ingane enenyanga eyodwa nesigamu, ezokhombisa izimpawu zasendle, ayinandaba nomuntu, ischewing uchwepheshe we-canine.
Ososayensi, abaqhuba umsebenzi wokuzalela, banaka zonke izici ezingathinta esikhathini esizayo izimfanelo zokusebenza nomsebenzisi zohlobo olusha. Ngokwesibonelo, izimpungushe isizukulwane sokuqala nzalo ukuhlafuna kahle ukudla, okusho ukuthi noma iyiphi izithasiselo izidakamizwa ayikwazi ukusuthiswa ukudla. Lokhu kwenza kube nzima ukwelapha izilwane.
Okunye ukusabela kokuziphatha okuhlukile ezinjeni nasezimpungwini, njengokuphakama kobuxhwanguxhwangu, ukukhonkotha noma ukukhonkotha, amasu okubamba umsila, avumela abaphathi bezinja ukuba babone ubukhulu bezinja noma ubuhlanya besilwane esithile.
How fast nomdlwana ezikhulayo Cane Corso: Izici of komphakathi kanye nemfundo.
Ukuzimela nokuhlekisayo: konke mayelana nokuzalela inja kwe-husky.
Impumelelo kaSulimov
Esikhumulweni sezindiza, emsebenzini
Ngemuva kweminyaka eyisikhombisa kuqale ukuzalaniswa, izindawo zokuqala zatholakala, ziphethe ikota yezakhi zofuzo zika-jackal. Ngaphandle, zaziyizinhlobo ezifanayo zezinja, zedlula lempungushe ngosayizi, kanye nama-huskies - ngamandla nokukhuthazela. Akumangalisi a Sulimova inja ifa lobubhalo esingaphezu kwesivamile namandla elihlukile nemisipha futhi uhlelo zemisipha. Kube khona icala lapho insikazi yesizukulwane sokuqala sama-nzalo iphuma ngefasitela lesitezi sesihlanu, ifika emahlombe ayo futhi iphunyuke ingalimalanga. Ngemuva kokubanjwa, ngemuva kwesikhashana wabuye wabaleka futhi, ehudula ngaphansi kocingo olubekwe emanzini. Lokhu kubonisa isibindi okusezingeni eliphezulu namasu Sulimova izinja.
Iphunga elihlukile, ngenxa yokuzalelwa kwalo, selivele libonakala kumidlwane enezinyanga ezimbili ubudala. Izingane zingathola into etholwa ngabantu abadala izinja ezingakwazi ukuhogela. Sulimova abaqeqeshiwe izinja ukukhombisa amakhono awatholakali izinja evamile: bona ukuhlukanisa amaphunga ngobulili, okungukuthi, ukuthi obani: owesifazane noma indoda kungokwalabo isihloko.
Izinja zikaSulimov bezisebenza eSheremetyevo Airport kusukela ngonyaka ka 2002, ziqeqeshelwe ukusesha izinhlobo eziyisithupha zeziqhumane. I-kennel, etholakala endaweni yesikhumulo sezindiza, iyisikhungo sokuzalela nokuqeqesha izinja zalolu hlobo lokuzalela. Usayizi ezincane nokushesha uvumele izinja ngokushesha futhi ngokunembile hlola gumbi, ukuthola isihlalo. Ukuziqhenya okukhethekile kwabaCynologists ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo zingathola noma iyiphi into, ngisho nangaphandle kwephunga.
Ukukhetha okuncane kwezithombe kunikeza umbono wohlobo olungavamile nolungafani. Kusukela nursery - kuphela kuleli zwe, inja Sulimova ngokuvamile ezokwazi ukuthwebula kahle isithombe emsebenzini.