Umlando we-bobtail uvela embundwini wamathempeli amaBuddha. Lapho, eziqongweni zezintaba zaseHimalayan, kwakukhona amakati asethempelini amhlophe aqapha izikhungo zezindela. Lezi zilwane, ezihlukaniswa yisibindi sazo nobuhlakani obuphakeme, zahamba kancane kancane zisuka eHimalaya ziye esifundeni samazwe asempumalanga. Ngakho-ke, eJapane, ukugcina amakati anjalo ekhaya kwakuwudumo; ayenakekelwa futhi ayaziswa. Kodwa-ke, imvelo yekati yasendle yanqoba, bahamba.
Lolu hambo luholele amakati asethempelini esiqhingini saseKuril. Ngaphandle kwamakhaya abantu, amakati azinakekela. Ukuzingela, isidingo sokuzivikela, kwenze ushintsho lobumbano lwaseJapan. Ukwanda kwesayizi, umbala ongajwayelekile kokhokho, ukuntuleka kwesaba kwamanzi nezinzipho amakati angakaze akhishwe ngokuphelele - ukuzalaniswa sekuzenzile lezo zinguquko.
Izinzipho ezingabuyiseki, esinye sezici ze-bobtail. Ngenxa yalokhu, namuhla, ababhemayo abagijima bezungeza ifulethi benza imisindo eshayayo.
Ngokufika kwabantu abavela eSiberia beya eziqhingini zaseKuril, abakwaBobtail baba nomakhelwane omusha, naye washeshe wamthola ulimi olujwayelekile. Entsha kwakuyikati elikhulu laseSiberia elinezinwele ezinde. Ngenxa yobumbano balezi zinhlobo ezimbili, sekuvele izinga lesimanje leKurilian Bobtail.
Izici zokuzala
* Izici zokuzalela Kurilian Bobtail kususelwa kwizilinganiso zochwepheshe kusuka ku-Usatik.ru nezibuyekezo zomnikazi. Imininingwane imaphakathi futhi ingahle ihambisane nokuziphatha komuntu oyedwa. Ngeshwa, akunakwenzeka ukubheka zonke izici ngazinye zesilwane esisodwa.
Incazelo yeKuril Bobtail
Yize umlando wemvelaphi wavela emashumini ambalwa eminyaka, ukuzalaniswa akukakakhiwa ngokuphelele. Kunokungaboni ngasolinye phakathi kwabafuyi bezithelo ngenxa yezinga lokubonakala kwababhemayo. Kukholelwa ukuthi amakati amaKuril kufanele afane nokhokho bawo, ama-bobster waseJapan. Izinwele ezimfishane, bobukhulu obukhulu kanye nesici esibalulekile esahlukile somsila we-pompom omncane ziyisethi yezimpawu zokhokho abavela eJapan.
Ividiyo
* Siphakamisa ukuthi ubuke ividiyo emayelana nokuzalela Kurilian Bobtail. Eqinisweni, unohlu lwadlalwayo lapho ungakhetha khona futhi ubuke noma yimaphi amavidiyo angama-20 ngalokhu kuzalwa kwamakati, ngokumane uchofoza inkinobho ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla sewindi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okusetshenziswayo kunezithombe eziningi. Ngemuva kokubabheka ungathola ukuthi iKuril Bobtail ibukeka kanjani.
Kurilian Bobtail - ukuzalela akukusha, kuhlolwe ngokuthembekile ngesikhathi. Yize sekwande manje kusukela ngeminyaka yama-90s yekhulu lokugcina, manje amakhulukhulu ezinkulisa zaseRussia nakwamanye amazwe azibandakanye kuwo. Amakati alolu hlobo lokuzalela anomusa, anempilo enhle futhi izimfanelo ezinhle zokusebenza. Zingagcinwa zombili ezindlini zasemadolobheni nasemizaneni lapho zijwayele kahle kunoma yiziphi izimo zemvelo.
Umzimba, ama-paws, umsila
Ngokwencazelo yohlelo lwe-TICA felinological, umzimba onamandla, kepha usayizi womzimba ojwayelekile, uthathwa njengejwayelekile. Isisindo samakati singaphansi kwesabesilisa, sifinyelela kumakhilogremu amahlanu, kuyilapho amakati enesisindo esingama-5-7 kg.
Isakhiwo esijwayelekile somzimba sakhiwe, sikhulu (semi-kobby), sakhiwe kahle. I-croup iyaphakanyiswa, imilenze yangaphambili ingaphansi ngobude kuya emilenzeni yasemuva, imilenze iqinile, inemisipha.
Ezinkomeni ezigcotshwe ngokuphelele akukho msila noma mfushane ngama-bend noma amabili, ngaphezulu. Ubude buxhomeke ohlotsheni lwejazi lekati. E-shorthair, imvamisa ayidluli ku-8 cm, ngenkathi ku-longhair ifinyelela ku-13 cm. Inani elijwayelekile lama-vertebrae lisuka ku-2 liye ku-10.
Umlando wemvelaphi yeKuril Bobtail
Izwe laseKurilian Bobdir, njengoba ungacabanga, yi-Kuril Islands (ngokuqondile iKinashir ne-Iturup).Ekupheleni kwalelikhulu leminyaka leliphelile, loluhlobo lwendabuko lwendzawo lekucishe luqale ukusabalala ngemuva kwesifiso sekucala lwetinhlobo letinsha tetilwane ezifuywayo. Futhi wajoyina ezinye izindlela ezifanayo zamakati anezinwele ezimfushane - i-bobtail.
Ukuguqulwa okunemisila emifushane kuvela ngokuzimela ezifundeni ezihlukile, futhi abathwali balesi sici esijabulisayo baba ngabasunguli bezinja uma bengabanga nabungozi empilweni kuhlobo lwe-genotype. Ngakho-ke kwake kwaba nekati eguqukayo eJapan. AmaJapan, abathandi abakhulu bezinto ezihlekisayo, afuya izinhlobo zohlobo lwe-bobtail yaseJapan, ezalethwa eziqhingini zaseKuril. Lapha, ngokubambisana namakati endawo, wona akhiqiza i-Kuril bobtail enkulu kakhulu.
Ukuzalela kwakhiwa ezimweni ezinzima zemvelo zeziqhingi, ngamakhaza abo ebusika, anamaqhwa amaningi, imimoya enamandla, izimvula zasehlobo zasehlobo. Amakati adlulisa ukukhethwa kwemvelo kokukhuthazela nobungqabavu, athola umlingiswa ozolile namakhono amahle okuzingela emzabalazweni wokuba khona.
Uhlobo olusha lolu lwamukela ukuqashelwa kuphela ngemuva kokuthuthukiswa kwalesi simiso ngumfuyi osebenza eMoscow u-O. Mironova nokwamukelwa yizinhlangano ezisemthethweni. Indinganiso yokuqala yohlobo lokuzalwa yamukelwa yiSoviet Felinological Federation (SFF) ngo-Okthoba 1991, izinga lokugcina lamazwe omhlaba ngo-2001. Lokhu kuzalaniswa kwaqashelwa yi-International Felinological Izinhlangano ngo-1994.
I-World Cat Federation (WCF) kanye ne-International Breeding Organisation (FIFe) sebegunyaze izinhlobo ezimbili ze-Kursey bobtail ngokuya ngobude bejazi: ezinobude obude nezinwele ezimfushane. Emibukisweni, la mafomu ahlolwa ngokuhlukile.
Ikhanda, ubuso, izindlebe
Ikhanda liyindilinga, li-trapezoidal ngesimo. Izindlebe zibanzi, zifana nonxantathu oyindilinga, obekwe phezulu phezulu kumqhele, unothambekele phambili oluncane, zitholakala zihlobene nobubanzi besisekelo. Umqhele emabhulashini abo.
Isisulu sikhulu sinekhala eliqondile, isilevu esiyindilinga namehlo amakhulu ashelelayo abukeka njengenyathi. Umbala wejazi uthinta umthunzi wamehlo. Amehlo akhanya, abukeka ngamehlo, aluhlaza okotshani noma ophuzi. Umbala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka ojwayelekile utholakala kubameli bemibala lapho ama-predominates amhlophe.
Kurilian Bobtail - Ukuzalela incazelo
I-bobtail ejwayelekile yesiKuritan ngumzingeli wekati, ukubonakala kwakhe kukhipha ubudlelwane obucacile nabamele basendle besizwe sekati. Kepha ubukhulu abuhlaba umxhwele ikakhulukazi: isisindo sekati singama-5-7 kg, kanti izinsikazi zincane ngisho - 4-5 kg.
Ikati lonke lalolu hlobo lokuzalwa luphawulwa ngu:
- Umzimba oqinile, onemisipha nemfushane onomqolo omncane ohlanganisiwe kanye ne-croup ephezulu, ekhumbuza i-lynx,
- Imilenze eqinile, emuva ingemude kunangaphambili, nemilenze eyindilinga ebanzi,
- Inhloko eyindilinga enezinhlaka eziyizinxantathu eziyindilinga,
- Izihlathi eziqinile nezimbobo eziqinile,
- Izindlebe ezincane, ezinesikhala ezihlanganiswe emaphethelweni. Amabhulashi amukelekile,
- Unekhala elibanzi, eliqondile
- Amehlo amisethwe banzi futhi afiphale kancane, ngokuvamile umbala ophuzi ngokuhlaza,
- Inomsila we-vertebrae engu-2 - 10, ephukile ngezindlela ezihlukene noma isonteke kabili endaweni evulekile, inobude obungamasentimitha ama-3 - 8. Ifana nepompom ebabazekayo, ngenxa yezinwele zayo ezinde ezengeziwe,
- Ijazi lincane futhi lithambile uma lithintwa. Ebhlokweni elinezinwele ezimfushane emzimbeni, lifushane ngokulandelana, yize esiswini nasemuva lide futhi lakha "panties". Ngezinwele ezinde - ezinobude obude noma obuphakathi, zakha i-collar kanye no-frill entanyeni,
- Ngaphansi kwesikhumba.
Okubi okungenza ukuthi kwehle ukukalwa noma ukungafaneleki kulowo mbukiso kufaka phakathi izimpawu ezinobuntu obukhulu bokuzala futhi ngaleyo ndlela kwenze imingcele phakathi kwabo ibe yimbi.
Okubi kufaka phakathi:
- Ukuntuleka komsila
- Umsila, ubude bawo bungaphezu kwemikhawulo evumelekile, kanye nokufushane nokuqondile,
- Umzimba omkhulu kakhulu noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukukhanya komzimba,
- Imilenze yangaphambili emifushane kakhulu
- Nqenqa nekhanda elide
- Izibungu ze-Convex,
- Ikhala elide,
- Izindlebe ezinkulu nezikhomba
- Amehlo ajikelezayo,
- Ukuntuleka kwe-undercoat,
- Umbala ongavumelekile.
Imibala ejwayelekile noboya
Isikimu sombala sifaka umbala wendabuko wemichilo wendabuko, ompunga, omnyama kakhulu. Imvamisa itholakala ngombala obomvu, yize imhlophe ikhanga kubafuyi.
Kwesinye isikhathi ijazi lekati lobuciko lihlotshiswa amabala amachashaza amhlophe kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba, ngokwesibonelo, emilenzeni, esiswini noma esifubeni sesilwane.
IBobtail ibonakala ngezinwele ezimfushane, i-undercoat emnene. Kepha, njengenzalo yamakati aseSiberia, umuntu obhemayo angaba nezinwele eziphakathi nendawo, ikakhulukazi izinwele ezinde emsileni nasemilenzeni yangemuva.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi uma umuntu eguliswa uboya, khona-ke ngisho nezilwane ezifuywayo ezimfushane ziyaphulwa.
Imibala ethandwayo kaKurilian Bobtail
Ababhemayo bangagqokwa ngokwehlukahluka, yize beyimigqa ephuzi mpunga, ibala kanye nezimabula (i-tabby), ukukhumbuza amadlozi asendle, noma ama-toni amabili (ama-bicolors) anezindawo ezinkulu, njengasekuqaleni kukhethwa abathandekayo. Imibala ebomvu yetabby ne-tricolor (tortie). Kuvunyelwe ngokuphelele abantu abamnyama nabamhlophe. Imibala ibhekwa njengemibala ehlukile kuma-Abyssinian, Burmese, Thai, Siamese kanye nezinhlobo ezifanayo.
- I-Colour Points - enomzimba okhanyayo nomjondolo omnyama, izindlebe, umsila kanye nemilenze, kungakhathalekile umbala,
- Umbala omfushane wazo zonke izithunzi, ngokwesibonelo, njengab abyssinians,
- I-Purple - umbala wekhofi obisini, wamazinga ahlukahlukene we-dilution,
- I-Cinnamon - isinamoni noma umbala okhanyayo onsundu,
- I-Faun - umbala obucayi we-beige, noma noma ngemivimbo emnyama namabala.
Umbala wamakati uwuhlobo lofuzo kunombono obonakalayo. Abafuyi bezitshalo, inhlanganisela yezakhi zofuzo ezinquma umbala ibaluleke kakhulu kunesisho sayo sangaphandle. Isibonelo, ikati lase-Abyssinian, noma ubani alibiza ngokuthi ansundu noma libomvu, ngofuzo - olumnyama. Njengoba umbala wejazi lakhe ungenxa yohlobo oluphethe umbala omnyama. Kepha iBobtail ebomvu ikweleta enye imibala kolunye uhlobo - obomvu.
Isigaxa esimhlophe, isifuba, isisu kanye “namasokisi” emilenzeni kunesimo esikhulu sababhemayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nasemilenzeni asemuva kungabizwa ngokuthi “amasokisi”. Imininingwane enjalo iyamukeleka kunoma yimuphi umbala kanye nephethini yesikhumba. Umbala wamehlo kufanele ubukeke muhle ngokuhlangana nombala, amehlo "aluhlaza kakhulu" aluhlaza futhi ophuzi. Kwama-fluffies amhlophe nama-bicolors anengxenye enkulu emhlophe ngombala (i-harlequin, i-van), amehlo esibhakabhaka alungile.
Imisila
Umsila omfushane, "i-pompom" noma noma ukungabikho kwawo kuyinto ejwayelekile kuKurilian Bobtail. Ubude bomsila bufinyelela kumasentimitha ayisishiyagalombili futhi banezindlela eziningana:
- "Isiqu" ngumsila oqondile noma ogobile phansi, ohlanganisa i-2-8 vertebrae ekhubazekile.
- Ifomu ende kunazo zonke i-panicle, umsila oqondile, okuvame ukuba ngama-vertebrae ayi-5 kuye kwayi-10.
- Inani elifanayo lama-discs e-vertebral disc asesimweni se "spiral". Lolu hlobo lomsila oluvela njalo lutholakala ngokuthambekele, ngokugoba komoya.
- Ifomu “elibuyiselwe emuva” lithathwa njengokusuka kokujwayelekile. Umsila uqondile, uqukethe ama-vertebrae angama-5-7 ngokusonteka okhalweni olusondele empini.
Uhlobo nemikhuba ye-Kuril bobtail
Njenganoma yimuphi umdabu wohlobo lwendabuko, owakhiwa yizimo zemvelo ezingalawulwa, hhayi induduzo ye-nursery, i-curbo can and love to ukuzingela. Njengezakhamuzi eziqhingini, zikwazi ukudoba, azesabi amanzi futhi zibhukuda kahle. Bangakwazi ukuzimela lapho behlangana nesitha, kodwa endlini banothando futhi bayadlala, njenganoma yimaphi amakati “kasofa”.
Lokhu kuzalanisa kuvumelana nezimo ezintsha, kepha kufanelekile ukugcina endlini yezwe, lapho amakati angazijabulisa khona ngemisebenzi yawo yasekuqaleni futhi azigcine elungile. Akumele sikhohlwe ukuthi esinye sezimpawu eziphambili zohlobo lokuzala sakhiwe kahle.
Ukuzala kukaKuril Bobtail uthathwa njengongqondongqondo. Ama-kittens afisa ukwazi, asebenzayo futhi aqeqeshwa kalula kuzo zonke izinhlobo zamaqhinga. Isibonelo, baletha ibhola elahliwe.Akusizi ngalutho ukuthi bathini ngeKurtail bobtail ukuthi bangamakati anomlingiswa wenja. Ikakhulu banamathela kumnikazi wendlu, okungukuthi, kulowo nalowo uqobo abamthatha njengomnikazi. Bangahamba bayodoba noma bazingele naye futhi bahambisane nokuhamba ngamahhashi amafushane. Kodwa bahlobana kahle nabo bonke abanye abakhileyo endlini, bekhuthazela ngesineke ngisho nangomsindo nomsindo wezingane ezincane.
Iqiniso elihehayo: Amakati anobungane futhi ajwayela inkampani yezinja nezinye izilwane ezingangeneki. Uma umbhangqwana wababhemayo ohlukile uhlala endlini, bakha umndeni oqinile, bethembekile komunye nomunye phakathi nokuhamba. Kodwa kunemikhawulo kukho konke futhi akufanele uzame ukwenza ubungane balaba bazingeli abazelwe ngezinyoni nama-hamsters.
AmaKurbo athanda izingane, futhi hhayi omama kuphela, okungeke kumangaze. Amakati alolu hlobo lwezinkukhu azithanda kakhulu futhi angazinakekela, zikhotha futhi zihlekisa ngekati. Isiko elincomekayo, ngokunikezwa ukuthambekela okunesihluku kwamakati amaningi, ahamba kalula kittens, ngisho negazi labo.
Isimilo sikaKurilian Bobtail
Amakati alolu hlobo lokuqhathaniswa aqhathaniswa nezinja ngenxa yokuzinikela nokuzimisela kwabo kwendalo. AbakwaBobtails bakhetha ilungu elilodwa lomndeni njengomnikazi, kusukela manje kuqhubeke bahlala bethembekile kuye kuphela. Abamele lokhu kuzalanisa banamathele kakhulu kubantu, ngakho-ke ungabavumela ngokuphepha. Ngeke babaleke, kulula ukuhamba nabo, ukuhamba ngemvelo.
Kwesinye isikhathi isimo sasendle siyabonakala. Ngakho-ke, uma kunethuba lokuphuma endlini, ikati livame ukuchitha isikhathi emvelweni. Izimo zokuphila ezishintshile azesabisi iBobtail, wafunda ukuzivumelanisa nezwe langaphandle.
Amakhono kaHunter angaphakathi athuthukiswe eminyakeni yokuphila kweziqhingi adlala indima. Amakati azobamba amagundane nezinyoni ezincane.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ama-bobtails awesabi amanzi, ngoba izilwane ezifuywayo ngokwazo zingazinikeza izinhlanzi.
Izilwane zingashiywa zodwa isikhashana, uKuril Bobtail uyakwazi ukuzijabulisa. Bashiye ithambo lokucwaninga, ngakho-ke amakhabethe aphezulu noma isikhala esingaphansi kwemibhede ne-sofas ngeke asale ngaphandle kokunakwa.
Ukuzinikela kuhlangana nokuzimela. Banquma ukuthi sizofika nini nokuthi kufanelekile ukusifihla. Ngaphandle kwalokhu ukuzilunga, amakati adinga inkosi. Bathanda uthando, ukuklabha, ukugwaza, bathanda ukulala emathangeni omuntu bese balale eduze kwakhe, baphendula ngesisa ekubonakalisweni kwemizwa.
Imvamisa lokhu kubonakala emakati, nawo aba obaba abahle ukwedlula amakati.
Ungacabangi ukuthi i-bobtail ethembekile isebenza ngothando kuphela kumnikazi wayo okhethiwe. Banobungane kwamanye amalungu omndeni. Baxhumana ngezingane ezolile ngaphandle kokukhombisa ulaka, kepha bazivikele uma ingane ihlukumezekile ikati.
Ezinye izilwane azesabisi amakati alokhu kuzalaniswa nhlobo. Babuye bahlangane nabantu abangabazi, bakhombisa ukuzethemba kwabo. Ngaphandle kwamahloni, bazinikeza ukuhlaselwa yinqwaba, ngeke bacashe. Uma umuntu ekhombisa umusa, bayomlandela.
AmaBobtails angaqhathaniswa nezinja ngesinye isizathu - nawo ahlakaniphile. Ngenxa yobuhlakani nobuhlakani, bayakwazi ukwenza imiyalo eminingana. Bangaletha okuthile emazinyweni abo noma bafunde ukuma emilenzeni yabo yangemuva.
Isimo sokuzimela nokuzinza salawa makati kubenza babe yizilwane ezifuywayo ekahle kubantu abanesikhathi. Ikhwalithi engokwemvelo yalokhu kuzalanisa kungumusa, uzoheha abantu asebekhulile, abayoba ngabalingani bakaKuril Bobtail.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngeKuril Bobtail
Umsila wanoma iyiphi i-Kurilian Bobtail ihlukile, futhi lapho zizalaniswa, abafuyi abazami ukufeza ukufana kwabo.
Kunezinhlobo ezi-4 eziphambili:
- "I-stump" - i-vertebrae enombolweni 2-8, imfushane kakhulu futhi isondelene kakhulu, umsila ulungisiwe futhi kuzwakala ukuqina kwamaphayini kuyo - ama-kinks,
- "I-whisk" "imodeli" ejwayelekile.Ama-vertebrae ahlanganiswa emigodini eyinqaba komunye nomunye. Iselula
- "I-Spiral" ingumsila okhubazeke ngokuqinile lapho ama-vertebrae etholakala ngazo zonke izinhlobo zama-engeli, ebukhali ngisho. Imvamisa kuthatha uhlobo lwento eyindilinga noma yokugoba egoba emuva noma ephumula kwi-oblium. Amalunga axhumekile futhi ikati lingagxoza umsila onjalo,
- "I-Bobtery Ebuyisiwe" - ukuvunguza okufanayo, kepha kutholakala ekugcineni kwe-vertebrae engu-5-7. Umsila uvame ukulingana ubude futhi uthathwa njengesici esinciphisa izilinganiso zokubukisa.
Ikati lokuqala, elibhaliswe ngokusemthethweni njengommeleli wohlobo olusha, labizwa ngeChip-O, kwathi iqhawe lokuqala kwakungu-Ai-ok-a-Kun. Iqiniso ngukuthi ekuqaleni i-felinology ayizange ihlukanise ama-bobtails abalethwe eziqhamuka eKuril Islands namaJapane asevele esaziwa, ngakho babanikeza amagama anjalo angaxakile.
Abalandeli be-kurbobov bakholelwa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo ziyakwazi ukubona cishe amagama ayizinkulungwane eziyi-1.5 futhi ziqonde imishwana ngayinye. By the way, "patio" lami futhi liyaqonda imishwana eminingana, ikakhulukazi ngamagama angenakubalwa.
Impumelelo yezemidlalo yamakati alolu hlobo lokuzalwa ifaka amandla okubamba izinhlanzi aze afike ku-5 kg ngesisindo, amandla okubhekana negundane elinamandla nokugxumela ekuphakameni okungamamitha ayi-2.
Ama-Kurbobs akhuluma kakhulu, futhi nobubanzi bemisindo abayenzayo banzi kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwe-banal meow nokumemeza ngesikhathi sokulwa, zingakwazi ukukhala, iTweet, zikhanye njengenja. Imvamisa zisho zonke izenzo zazo, ikakhulukazi ngokudumazayo nangokuphakeme zibika usizi abhekana nalo. Isibonelo, ukuhlala ezandleni zakho.
Ungayinakekela kanjani isilwane sakho
Ukuthatha isinqumo sokunakekela i-Kurilian Bobeta, kufanele uzilungiselele izici zokuzilungiselela futhi uzinakekele. Efaniswa nesikhathi esiphakeme sokuphila, umuntu obhemayo uzojabulisa umnikazi isikhathi eside uma ulandela isimo sesilwane esifuywayo.
Amakati alolu hlobo lokuzalwa awathobeki. AmaBobtails ahlanzekile, anakekela inhlanzeko yawo, ancibilikisa kancane. Uboya abukhuthi, akagingqi izigaxa.
Kodwa-ke, izilwane ezifuywayo ngeke zilimaze ukunaka komnikazi, ngoba ababhemayo banamuhla sebevele behlala ezindlini zokuhlala. Kwanele izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngesonto ukucubungula ngokucophelela, kepha uhlanganise ngokucophelela amakati ngezinsizi ezikhethekile.
Lawa makati azolile mayelana namanzi, ngakho-ke ungawageza ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuthi uzobhaxabulwa. AmaBobtails ngeke abhekane nengcindezi ngokugeza, kodwa akuvunyelwa ukugeza njalo.
Ngezinqubo ezingamanzi ezingapheli, ikhwalithi yejazi iyancipha, isikhumba samakati siyoma. Kuyafaneleka ukugeza njengoba kudingeka.
Hhayi uvolo kuphela odinga ukunakekelwa. Kubalulekile ukunaka izindlebe, amehlo, amazinyo ekati.
Izindlebe kufanele zihlanzwe ngemicu yekotoni kusetshenziswa izixazululo ezikhethekile. Ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo equkethe utshwala kuyenqatshelwe ngokuphelele.
Ukukhuthala ngokweqile kule nqubo kungalimaza isilwane kuphela, ngakho-ke ukunemba kubaluleke kakhulu. Lapho uhlanza, kufanelekile ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwangaphandle ukuze ubone inkinga kusengaphambili.
Amehlo ezinsizi ezihlanzekile ahlanzwa kuphela ngamabhulukwe kakotini noma ngesicubu. Ukusetshenziswa kwamathawula wephepha ngalezi zinhloso akufakiwe, kucasula ulwelwesi lwama-mucous. Ukuqondisa kokuhamba kusuka ekhoneni elingaphandle kuya ekhaleni.
Ukuxubha amazinyo akudingeki kubantu kuphela, kodwa futhi kusebenza nakumakati. Inqubo yenziwa njalo, okungenani kanye ngesonto. Sebenzisa amabhulashi kanye namaphala, ngaphezu kwawo, kusetshenziswa okuphakelayo okukhethekile.
Uma izinkinga zibonile, kuyadingeka ukuxhumana nomtholampilo wezilwane, futhi ungene ezivivinyweni ezihleliwe okungenani kanye ngonyaka.
Izinzuzo ne-Cons of Kuril Bobtail
Ukunquma ukuba nesilwane esifuywayo, udinga ukuthola kusengaphambili izidingo nezenzo zakhe. Lokhu kuzokusindisa ezinkingeni ezingenasidingo. Kuthiwani ngeKuril Bobtail?
Izinzuzo zohlobo lokuzala zihlanganisa:
- Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo okulula
- Ubuhlakani nokufunda okusheshayo,
- Umsebenzi nokudlala,
- Ubungane, kufaka phakathi izinja,
- Ukuxhumana nokuthembeka komphakathi, ngokwesibonelo, maqondana nabantu ongabazi,
- Iqiniso lokuthi asikho isidingo sokuhlanganiswa njalo koboya,
- Ukuchitha okubuthakathaka
- Ukuntuleka kwemikhuba yokudla ekhethekile
- Impilo enhle (nge kitten efanele)
- Ukuzingela ithalente.
Ngokuya ngokuthi ziquketheni futhi kuphi, izinzuzo zingaphenduka ekuphikisaneni kwazo. Ngakho-ke ukusebenza nokudlala efulethini kungalimaza i-oda, kuphazamise umnikazi, ematasa ngebhizinisi noma uyagula nje. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakati amaningi anomsindo, futhi mkhulu kakhulu. Akuwona wonke umuntu unesikhathi sokugcina isimo somzimba esikhuthele, sidlale naso futhi sihambe, siyise ekhayeni noma epikinikini yezwe nje.
Iqiniso elihehayo: Enye inkinga yokulungiswa kwezindlu ukuwa kwefasitela, okungadalwa yinjabulo yekati yokuzingela, eye yagxuma lapho ibona umdlalo ezindizayo. Ngakho-ke, efulethini lapho i-bobtail ihlala khona, imigoqo emafasiteleni iyadingeka.
Ukuzinikela kumnikazi kuphoqa owokugcina ukuthi angahlukani nesilwane isikhathi eside, okuzokumkhumbula. Ukwehlukaniswa akusithuthukisi isimilo sesilwane, futhi kungagijima kusendle, kube okungenasisekelo nokubi. Labo abashiya isikhathi eside ekhaya, kungcono ukuthola ikati lokuzalela okuhlukile, elinganamatheli kangako. Kuvela ubunzima obukhulu kwabahwebi babhemayo.
Ezempilo
Abantu bakwaKuril bahlukaniswa impilo enhle nokungatheleleki okunamandla, okudluliselwa kubo kusuka kokhokho baseSiberia. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, ukugonywa okujwayelekile, kanye nokuhlolwa ngudokotela wezilwane, kuyimpoqo.
Ukuhamba njalo, ukudlala ngamaqabunga neqhwa, ukuhlola umhlaba wangaphandle konke kungaba yingozi kumakati angathintwanga. Izilwane ezifuywayo kufanele zikhuliswe kusukela lapho zibonakala endlini, zikujwayele ukuyela kudokotela, amakhola wegwala.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngisho nalabo ababhemayo abaqinile, ngokwemvelo bavulelwa izifo. Ukugula kwamehlo, ipheshana lomchamo sekuyizinkinga ezihlobene nobudala kumakati.
Kubukeka sengathi umsila omfishane, ukonakala kwe-vertebrae ekuwo, uthwala ezinye izingozi zezempilo, kodwa lokhu akunjalo. Lesi sakhi sesakhiwo somzimba singokwemvelo kwe-bobster.
Ukuzalela uKurilia Bobtail
Ukwehlukaniswa kwe-kurbobov nezinye izinhlobo akuvunyelwe ukuze kulondolozwe ubunikazi babo. Kuphela amakati avalwe ngokuphelele, okungukuthi, anemibhalo, avunyelwe ukuba azalwe. Njengoba izazi zesiprofetho zithi: "Awekho amadokhumenti - akunakuzalelwa." Inzalo yabazali abanjalo ingasithola isimo sokugcotshwa okuphelele, kepha izothola imvume yokuzalanisa noma ukuthuthela ekilasini "lezilwane ezifuywayo", ochwepheshe bayonquma emibukisweni.
Kwenziwa okuhlukile kumakati alethwe ngqo evela kuKuril, Sakhalin naseKamchatka - anikezwa isitifiketi sombukiso kulo mbukiso osekilasini "labaqalayo" ngemuva kokuvunywa kochwepheshe nokuqinisekiswa kwemvelaphi yonke inqwaba yezitifiketi. Lokhu kufaka ipasipoti yezilwane, ithikithi lokuhamba, izithombe nezithombe zevidiyo ezifakazela ukuthi abazali bomfakisicelo bahlala kulezi zifunda.
Uhlobo lokuzalela alunakubizwa ngokujwayelekile futhi isizathu salokhu fecundity ephansi. Ngokuvamile kunama-kittens angama-2-3 kuphela kwilitha. Inombolo ephezulu - engu-5 ingatholakala ngokukhethwa okuphumelela kwabalingani. Kuqala, usayizi wabantu ophansi uholele ekuzisweni - okungukuthi, iziphambano ezihlobene kakhulu lapho izakhi zofuzo zisabalalisa. Ngakho-ke, akuyona into engjwayelekile ukuthi ama-kittens azalwe nomshado: kufanelekile ukuba abe mfishane ngaphandle komsila noma ngaphandle komsila, ngesakhiwo soboya esingahambisani nalokhu okujwayelekile.
Iqiniso elihehayo: Ukuphambuka kuleveli kubuye kwavela ngenxa yabafuyi abangaziphathi kahle abaye baganana namakati ezinye izinhlobo futhi bafaka izinhlobo zofuzo echibini lokuzala. Ngakho-ke, ukukhethwa kwamabili kudinga ukutadisha ngokucophelela kwama-pedigrees.
Kepha abafuyi bezindawo eziningi kufanele bathembele enhlanhleni, ngoba izakhi zofuzo ze-kurbobov azifundiswanga kahle futhi i-laboratories zofuzo zenza izivivinyo ezihlukile (ngokwesibonelo, ukuba khona kombala we-amberan).
Kuyaziwa ukuthi ikati eline- “hemp” livame ukukhiqiza amantshontsho angenamila. Ama-ponytails we "Kuvunguza" atholakala kahle. Kunzima ukubikezela imiphumela yamakati wokugananisa “ngama-panicles” kanye “nama-bobtails asuswe”. UBobtail uphile iminyaka engama-20, okuyinto, nokho, ebonakala ngokufana namakati ngokuvamile. Ukuzalela kubandakanya abantu abavela eminyakeni emi-2 kuye kweli-10.
Ukondla
Ukuze ungangezi ubunzima bepheshana lesisu elihlangene nokuncibilika kwezifo zebhange lengulube, udinga ukukhetha ukudla okulungile.
I-cocktail yamakhambi iyasiza isilwane, esizokujabulela ubumnandi. Imifino ingatshalwa ebhodweni kufasitela kanti ezinye izinkinga ngokulahleka kwezinwele zizoshabalala.
Kuyadingeka ukondla amakati okhokho bawo abathola endalweni. Lokho wukuthi, inhlanzi, imifino, izinkukhu. Ukudla okuthandwayo kwamakati asekhaya - ubisi nemikhiqizo yobisi akufiseleki nge-bobster. Ukugaya kukhubazeka lapho ukudla kwemvelo nokomile kuhlanganiswa ekudleni.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi imenyu ye-bobtail incike eminyakeni yezilwane ezifuywayo, okusho ukuthi kudinga ukulungiswa ngokucophelela. Kumakati avela onyakeni owodwa unganikeza inyama eluhlaza njengesisekelo sokudla okunempilo, inhlanzi, inkukhu kanye namaqanda izigwaca, okusanhlamvu, imifino ebunjiwe. Ama-kittens kufanele angeze amavithamini, izibazi ze-artiodactyls kwimenyu, anikeze ukudla okuthandwa yimvelo.
Uhlobo lokudla lukhethiwe kuya ngeminyaka yesilwane. Kufika ezinyangeni ezine - izikhathi ezi-5-6 ngosuku, kuze kube kasishiyagalolunye - amahlandla ama-4, ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyishumi, shintshela ekudleni okungama-2-3 ngosuku.
Ukunakekela uKuril Bobtail
I-Kurbob iphilile ngokwemvelo futhi uma ingenasici sokuzalwa, ayidingi ukunakekelwa okuthile. Yonke imithetho eyisisekelo yokugcina efanelekile kunoma iyiphi ikati iyamfanele.
Okokuqala, kuyena kudingeka ukuthi ahlinzeke izindawo zokuphumula, ukudla kanye nendawo yangasese futhi agcine umkhondo wokuhlanzeka kwazo. Ibhulashi le-Claw futhi liyisiqeshana sefenisha endlini yomnikazi wekati. Manje sekuthengisiwe kukhona amahedisethi aqhamuka ezindlini nasezisetshenzisweni ezahlukahlukene zekati, kepha ikati alinandaba nezindaba zokuklama nezemfashini, ngakho-ke angeke azise izindleko zokunethezeka okunjalo.
Kunombono wokuthi amakati kufanele agezwe, kodwa amaningi aphikisana nawo ngenkani ebukhali. Singaqhubeka neqiniso lokuthi ama-kurbobs amahhala angahlambi emachibini. Yize iqiniso lokuthi lo mhlobo unomlando wokudoba, isilwane esingajwayelekile siyohlangana nesihlava. Kunengqondo ukuwayeka axazulule izinkinga zokuhlanza uvolo, izindlebe, ukunqunywa kanye nokunye ukuhlanzeka. Izinwele zingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobonhlobo ezinezinwele ezinde, futhi noma ngesikhathi sokuchitheka kwentwasahlobo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqapha impilo yezilwane ezifuywayo. Okungenani, yenza ukugoma okuphelele konyaka wonke okulwa nezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye namarabi. Hhayi kuphela amakati okuhamba, kodwa futhi ngoba abaphumi efulethini, ngoba ukutheleleka kungalethwa kusuka emgaqweni ngezingubo nezicathulo. Ngenxa yesizathu esifanayo, kanye noma kabili ngonyaka kuyadingeka ukwenza amazolo ezinkomo ezifuywayo, futhi-ke, ukuhamba ngokukhululeka.
Ezemfundo nokuqeqeshwa azithathwa njengezibopho zekati, kepha uKuril Bobtail uzojabula kakhulu uma ezinaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqeqesha isilwane imiyalo efana "nokulala phansi", "indawo", njll. kuzokwenza lula ukuphathwa kwayo. Futhi lokhu kuyimpumelelo enhle ebudlelwaneni nesilo esinjengesikati.
UMnu Cat uxwayisa: izifo nokugoma
Noma yikuphi ukuzalaniswa okuvunwe ngokwezifiso kunokuzishintsha kwezakhi zofuzo. Lesi sitatimende siliqiniso naku-bobtail. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kwakungeyona indoda eyabandakanyeka ekukhetheni, kodwa imvelo, ushintsho kulolo hlobo lwemvelo luholele kwimiphumela yako.
Ababhemayo abasenempilo enhle babhekelwa phambili ezifweni ezihambisana nomsuka wabo nokwakheka kwabo.
Kukholelwa ukuthi ukwakheka komsila kunomthelela oqondile ezifweni ezijwayelekile zekati lalokhu kuzalwa: ama-hemorrhoids, ukuvuvukala kwethambo, ukwanda kwesisu.
Ukugula okujwayelekile i-urolithiasis (ICD). Uma kwenzeka kunezinkinga zezinso lekati, kuyadingeka ukuthi udlulise kusuka kokuphakelayo ukuvikela i-ICD uye emsebenzini okhethekile wokubuyisela izinso.
Ukugonywa kokuqala kwamakati kwenziwa eminyakeni eyi-6 amasonto. Umuthi wokugomela ophakanyisiwe we-rhinotracheitis (FVP), i-calicivirus (FCV), i-paleukopenia (FPV). Ngemuva kwamasonto angama-4-6, kwenziwa i-enzyme immunoassay. Ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni, ukugoma okunye kuyenziwa. Umuthi wokugomela amarabi unikezwa ngeviki le-16. Ukuvuselelwa okwengeziwe kuyadingeka njalo ngonyaka, futhi kuyadingeka ukubheka ukuba khona kwezinhlaka (izinhlaka).
Kubiza malini kitten kaKuril Bobtail
Izindleko zamaKitilian Bobtail kittens zincike kulezi zinto ezilandelayo: ubulili bengane, inhloso (umlingani noma umbukiso), umbala, amazinga, umlinganiso.
Abafuyi abakhulisa izilwane bezithengiswa, abafake umzamo omkhulu, uthando nemali ebhizinisini, kungenzeka banciphise umsebenzi. Ngakho-ke, amanani entengo yamakati ahlanzekile asuka ku-10,000 kuya ku-50 000 ama-ruble.
Ukudla kweKurilian Bobtail
Ukudla kwe-kurbobov akunazici ngokuqhathaniswa, angithi, nezicukuthwane. Izinhlobo ezimbili zokudla okunempilo nazo kungenzeka kuzo: ukudla kwemvelo nokudla okulungiselelwe. Akunabufakazi obukholisayo bokuthi izinzuzo zohlobo oluthile noma olunye. Konke kuncike kokuncamelayo nezinkolelo zomnikazi.
Kunoma ikuphi, ukudla kufanele kube nokulinganisela, okungukuthi, unikeze isilwane zonke izakhi kanye namavithamini, ukugaya kahle hhayi ukubangela ukuphazamiseka kwe-metabolic. Ngokuphaka okungokwemvelo, ikati kufanele lithole inani elanele lenyama nenhlanzi yolwandle, kodwa njalo ngemifino noma iphalishi. Abanye ochwepheshe abaluleki ukunikeza lokhu kuzalanisa ubisi namazambane, yize bangaki ochwepheshe abanemibono eminingi kangaka.
Iqiniso elihehayo: Ukuphakelwa okwenziwe ngomumo kulungele ukuthi zihlanganiswa ngabasebenzi bezokudla bekati futhi banaka izidingo zabo ezihlukile: ubulili, ubudala, umsebenzi. Izinketho zokudla nezindlela zokwelapha ezikulungele ukondla, ucabangele izinkinga zempilo. Kepha kunoma yikuphi, kuzodingeka ukuthi uhlunge izinhlobo eziningi zemikhiqizo ngaphambi kokuthola eyodwa efanele isilwane sakho.
Inketho elula kunazo zonke ezofanela wonke umuntu ikati elihamba ngokukhululekile elizifunela inyamazane. Kepha kulokhu, kuzodingeka ondliwe ngemvelo noma ngesomisi. Ukuze azi ukuthi bayamthanda. Izengezo zokususa uboya azifanele endabeni ye-kurbobov. Ukuthi ubanikeze zonke izinhlobo zezinto ezinhle zokuxubha amazinyo noma amavithamini, wonke umuntu uyazinqumela.
Iqiniso lokuthi umsoco usuqedile futhi bekuthanda ukuthanda isilwane ungahlulelwa ngobukhazikhazi nobukhazikhazi besikhumba sawo, imizwa yenjabulo nomsebenzi. Lapho uhlanza ugqoko, kufanele ubheke kuwo futhi uhlole imiphumela yokondla: usihlalo akufanele uncishwe noma usomile kakhulu. Ukulandelwa kwegazi kukhombisa izinkinga eziningi emzimbeni: kusuka ku-cystitis kuya kwizikelemu kanye nezifo ezimbi kakhulu.
Izifo Nezinkinga Zempilo
Ngenxa yokungafani komsila noma okunye, kepha ababhemayo baboniswa ukuvuvukala kwe-anus, hemorrhoids futhi noma ukwanda kwe-rectum. Le ndawo eseduze idinga ukubhekwa njalo kusukela isencane. Lapho kuvela imifantu nokubomvu, imbongolo igcotshwe uwoyela wemifino noma amalungiselelo afanele wezilwane, kodwa into esemqoka ukuthi ukudla kwesilwane kufanele kubuyekezwe. Ngoba imbangela yenkinga ingavusa umsindo. Noma izibungu.
Isifo esijwayelekile samakati, ikakhulukazi amakati ahlala ekhaya, yi-urolithiasis (ICD). Ku-Kurtail bobtail, umchamo ngokwemvelo unobuthi obuningi kunakwamanye izinhlobo, futhi i-IBD yabo imvamisa. Kepha unganquma ngokunembile ukuthi hlobo luni lokudla abakudlayo lapho kuvela izimpawu zesifo, ngemuva kokuhlaziya ukuzimisela kwe-acidity. Noma kunjalo, kukhona okuphakelayo kwe-ICD yohlobo oluxubile.
I-ICD ekhishwe kaningi iholela esifweni sezinso, esidinga ukondla ukudla okufanele. Kepha ngokubonisana okuningiliziwe nokuthola isipiliyoni, kuhlale kungcono ukuxhumana nochwepheshe, kulokhu udokotela wezilwane. Isizathu salokhu kufanele noma ngabe yikuphi ukwephulwa kokuziphatha kwezilwane ezifuywayo - ngokomzimba noma ngokwengqondo.
Ukugoma ukuvimbela izifo ezithathelwanayo kuzovikela izilwane ezifuywayo ezifweni eziningi: igciwane, kubandakanya amarabi kanye nesikhumba. Ukuhlolwa kokuvimbela kuyasiza lapho kubalulekile ukuhlola isimo samazinyo nokubuka kwamehlo, okubaluleke kakhulu kumakati amadala - iminyaka eyi-10 noma ngaphezulu. Ngokuvamile, ama-kurbobs aphumelela impela futhi awunazo izifo ezithile zofuzo. Okungenani okukhonjwa.
I-Kuril bobtail - intengo nokuthi ungayithenga kanjani
Ezinkulisa, amanani entengo ebunjiwe yesiKuritan ahluka kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-10 kuye kwangama-50. kuya ngekhwalithi yekati, ubudala bayo nenhloso. Ngokuvamile, ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha intengo incishisiwe. Kepha kubakhiqizi abanohlonze asevele bekhushulwa embukisweni futhi banemiklomelo, kukhuphuka kuphela. Abantu abanjalo abatholakali kalula emabhodini ezindaba futhi amanani axoxwa ngemibuthano emincane, ikakhulukazi uma kukhulunywa nabaphethe izinhlobo zofuzo ezingandile.
Amanani aphansi kakhulu asethelwe amakati - izilwane zasekilasini, okungukuthi, azihloselwe ukuzalaniswa futhi zingathathi hlangothi. Ama-kittens angenaphutha angahlangani nalawo ajwayelekile nalelo abafuyi bezinkomo abafuna ukuwaqothula njengoba kungenzeka izimbangi zabo zezilwane abazalanayo ezizongena esigabeni sezilwane zasekhaya. Ukuthenga ama-kittens anjalo kungukukhetha okungcono kakhulu kulabo abafuna ukuba nezilwane ezifuywayo ngaphandle kwezidingo zocansi.
Inketho engaphezulu kwezomnotho ukuthenga kitten ngaphandle pedigree. Uma ngokuzayo kuhlelwe ukuthola amadokhumenti, khona-ke kungcono ukuthenga "ukuqala", okungukuthi, i-kitten elethwe ekhaya. Kodwa uma unesifiso sesilwane kuphela, hhayi iphepha lakhe, ke kufanelekile ukubheka izimemezelo zangasese - amanani entengo ayahlukahluka kusuka kwizigidi ezintathu kuya kwezingu-10.
Iqiniso elibalulekile: Thenga isilwane esineminyaka engu-2,5 kuya kwezintathu, kodwa hhayi ekuqaleni Ngalesi sikhathi, kitten isazimele ngokuphelele futhi ikhefu nendlu ngeke kube inhlekelele kuye.
Ikakhulu hhayi ngokushesha nokutholwa kwama-kittens - abakhiqizi bahloselwe umsebenzi wokubukisa. Abantu abanjalo kumele babunjwe kahle ukuze baziswe. Lapho ekhetha ikati, anaka izimo zokugcinwa kwakhe, kungakuhle ukubona abazali bakhe namanye kittens of udoti. Isilwane uqobo kumele sibukeke kahle sondlekile (ezinyangeni ezimbili, isisindo esingu-1 -1.5 kg), sijabule futhi siyadlala. Amehlo omile, ikhala ngaphandle kwamazinyo, ukushukuma okuhle kanye ne-anus ehlanzekile, engakholwayo ifakazela isimo sempilo esijwayelekile.
Mhlawumbe ikati ngeke liphelele, kepha ikati, njengosofa, kulula ukulingenisa endlini kunokuba lithwale. Lezi zilwane zinekhono elijwayelekile lokujwayela umndeni futhi zibe yingxenye yazo ebalulekile. Kurilian Bobtail hhayi umehluko, futhi ukufika kwekati lalolu hlobo olungafaniyo lwendlu kungaletha ukuvumelana nentokozo yomndeni kulo.
Umlando wemvelaphi yokuzalanisa
I-bobtail yaseKurilia yavela eziqhingini zaseKuril, futhi isikhathi eside yayaziwa kuphela kubahlali bendawo. Kukholakala ukuthi amakati la ahlala lapha kusukela ngekhulu lesi-8, kepha aqala ukubonakala kubaphenyi ngawo-1920s. AmaBobtails ayelungiswa eziqhingini njengezicupho ezinhle kakhulu zegundane.
Ukubukeka nomzimba oqinile kwaba yizizathu zokuthi ngonyaka we-1991 ama-felinologists athathe i-Chip-O kitty eMoscow. Kwaqalwa indinganiso lapho, kakade ngonyaka ka-1996 amakati we-bobtail azimisa esigabeni sokuzalela, kwathi ngonyaka we-2002 kwavela amakilabhu okuqala angamaKurilian. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lo mhlambi wawuzimele, okungukuthi, zazingekho iziphambano zokuzalela.
Izinhlobo ezizalaniswa:
- NguFIFe - III - shorthair & Somali - KBL kanye ne-KBS standard.
- Ngu-WCF:
- I-Semi-Longhair - i-KBL ejwayelekile.
- IShorthair - i-KBS ejwayelekile.
Umehluko phakathi kweKuril ne-bobtail yaseJapan
I-Kuril ne-bobtail yaseJapan ziyizihlobo, ngakho-ke zingadideka, kepha lapho zihlolisiswa kakhulu kuvela ukuthi kuleyo ncazelo inemisila kuphela.
Kurilian Bobtail | I-bobtail yaseJapan |
Ikhanda lekati liyi-trapezoidal, eliyindilinga kancane, elinesilebhu esigcwele | Ikhanda libunjiwe njengonxantathu |
Amaphayi anamandla, amafushane | Amaphayi mide, mncane |
Umzimba wonkana mkhulu, uyisidlanzana | Ngomzimba, mncane futhi kungathi uphakama, unciphile |
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inguqulo yesiKuril isinda ukwedlula yamaJapane futhi ibukeka njengelynx encane.
Incazelo kanye nezici zohlobo lweKurilian Bobdell
Imvamisa amakati abizwa ngokuthi ama-tailed beautieses, kepha lesi sitatimende asisho njalo iqiniso. Cha, akekho umuntu ozibuzayo ngobuhle bamakati, kepha kuvela ukuthi amakati angenamila awandile emhlabeni.
Kukhona ngisho nezinhlobo eziningi zemihlobo ezaziwa yi-World Cat Federation, ezaziwa ngokubizwa ngokuthi ama-bobster. Ummeleli owaziwa kakhulu walo mthala wamakati Kurilian Bobtail, uhlobo lokuzala olusekelwe esimweni sezulu esibi saseKuril Islands.
Kufanele kucaciswe ngaso leso sikhathi ukuthi ngisho nabasubathi abaningi ngokwabo badida abamele uhlobo lokuzalwa oluqinisekisiwe lwesiKurilian kanye namadlozi alo - amakati asendle angenantambo aseJapan, asatholakala ngobuningi emasimini esiQhingi saseKuril. Umehluko wabo oyinhloko kungenzeka, yiqiniso, ubude bejazi.
Kanjani ukuzalanisa, i-kuriking bobtail ijatshulwe yijazi elihle, elide, elenza umsila ophenye wekati onjalo ubukeke njenge-pompom fluffy. Ngasikhathi sinye, isihlobo sakhe saseJapan siphethe ijazi elinezinwele ezimfushane, elikuvumela ukuthi ugibele izihlahla ngokushesha nangokungafanele. Kepha uma kungenjalo, lezi zinhlobo zokuhlobana zinokufana okuningi, ngesimilo kuphela se-bobster.
Ngakho-ke, i-Kuril bobtail ikati elinomzimba ophakathi nobukhulu obuqinile, ama-paws ayindilinga nomsana ophakanyiswe kancane - imilenze yangemuva ye- “kurbobov”, njengoba bebizwa njalo ngabazalisi, ngokuvamile yinde kunangaphambili. Isici sohlobo lokuzalela umbala omnyama wamaphilisi we-paw azungeze izinkophe nezindebe.
Ngokubambisana nombala "wasendle" ohlangane nawo, lezi zibonakaliso zikhombisa ukuthi lezi zinkomo ziphinde zaqala ukwenziwa kabusha: Kukholelwa ukuthi okhokho bazo bafika eziqhingini zaseKuril bevela emathempelini aseJapan, bethathwa, ngemuva kwalokho baphinde bathola inqwaba yezimpawu zasendle.
Isici esiyinhloko sokuzalela ukumelana naso emazingeni okushisa aphansi, ukuthanda amanzi kanye nethalente lokudoba langempela. Izinzipho zazo zimane zenzelwe ukudoba, azibuyiselwa lapho zihamba, futhi ngenxa yalokho i-Kuril Bobtail ingahlala ihlukaniswe yi-gait.
Umsila walolu hlobo lokuzalela uvaliwe - ngokuya ngamazinga wamazwe omhlaba, ungafinyelela kuma-vertebrae amabili kuya kwayi-8. Kuphephile ukubheka omunye wabaholi ngokuhluka kwemibala Kurilian Bobtail. Izithombe Lokhu kuzalanisa kumelela cishe zonke izinketho zombala ezingenzeka.
Intengo kaKuril Bobtail
Ngokwemvelo, njenganoma isiphi isilwane esinamanzi, ikati laseKurilian Bobtail ngeke lihlangane kanjalo nasemgwaqweni. Uma unesifiso sokuyisa isilwane esinjalo endlini yakho, kufanele uthinte Kururs Boburs Nursery, lapho uqinisekiswa ukuthi uthengiswa isilwane esigobekile, esiphilile esihlangabezana nazo zonke izici zokuzalela futhi sinamakhono afanele okuhlala nomuntu.
Vele, izindleko zekati elinjalo zizocatshangelwa. Kodwa-ke, kuncike ngqo ezicini eziningana. Ngakho-ke, kunoma yisiphi i-nursery sivame ukumelelwa Ama-kittens kaKurilian Bobtail zesigaba esihlukile: njengezilwane ezifuywayo ezifuywayo nje, ezithengiswa ngesimo sokuxoshwa esiyimpoqo, kanye namakhophi wokubonisa wesigaba sombukiso kanye nabakhiqizi besikhathi esizayo lapho khona ikusasa lokuzala lizosuselwa kulo.
Esigabeni "esifuywayo", imvamisa intengo ngokusobala ingaphansi kunezilwane zokubukisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanani entengo yohlobo lokuya nokuzala kuya ngokuya ngendawo yezingane, i-regalia yayo kanye nenani lezilwane ezikulo.
UKurilian Bobtail eMoscow izobiza ngokusobala iphakeme kunekhithi efana naleyo ekilasini kwezinye, izindawo ezikude kakhulu zezwe. Enye indlela yokuthenga ikhithi ekude neyezindleko ezibizayo kungaba ukuthengwa kwesilwane esidala esisele ekuzaleni.
Imvamisa, izithombo zokusiza ukuthola ukuvuselela ichibi lokufuya emva kweminyaka embalwa yokuzalisela ukuthengisa kusencane, kepha selivele linikeza inzalo yezilwane. Kumele zigcinwe inzalo ukuze kugcinwe ubumsulwa bohlobo, futhi intengo iphansi kakhulu, yize amakati uqobo engahambi kabi kulokhu.
Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu: noma ngabe ubona izilwane emakethe yezinyoni, ngokuziqhenya zibizwa ngokuthi “Kurilian Bobtail ", buy ikati elinje lifana nokuthenga ikati epokini. Ngemuva kwakho konke, abathengisi abanjalo kaningi abanakho ukuqinisekiswa okusemthethweni namametro wekati akhethekile.
Kurilian Bobtail ekhaya
Labo abasenquma ukuthola isilwane esihle futhi esihlakaniphe kakhulu, okungangabazeki ukuthi i-Kurille Bobtail, kufanele bazi okuthile ngemikhuba yakhe nomlingiswa wakhe. Bathi amakati amaningi avame ukunamathelwa hhayi kumniniwo, kodwa endaweni.
Kepha cha Kurilian Bobtail. Isimilo Lawa makati anothando olukhulu futhi anothando, aba ngabangane abamangazayo abadala nezingane, ahamba nabo endlini yonke.
Ngaphezu kwezimfanelo eziningi ezihlukile amakati, Kurilian Bobtail Kuyafana nezinja - kubhukuda ngentokozo ngamanzi, kuletha izinto, kanti ezweni lakubo amakati lawo asetshenziselwa ukuzingela nhlobo. Bayakuthanda nokuhamba, imidlalo esebenzayo nabantu kanye nabafowabo.
Nakekela i-Kuril Bobtail
Njenganoma yisiphi isilwane, udinga ukunakekela i- “kurbob”. Ngaphandle kwako konke “ukubukeka” kwayo, Ikati likaKuril bobtail ozithobayo impela empilweni yansuku zonke. Ukugcizelela okuyinhloko kokuzilungisa kufanele kwenziwe kuphela kwibhantshi lakhe - kufanele kubhekwe njalo, futhi emazingeni okushisa aphakeme kungcono ukusika isilwane ukugwema ukushisa ngokweqile - ekuqaleni la makati ahlala esimweni sezulu esinobunzima.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, kufanele unikeze umsoco omuhle, ovame ukutshelwa ngokuphelele ngabazalisi lapho uthenga ikati. Ziphinde zinikeze ipasipoti ekhethekile enamamaki ekugomeni enikezwe isilwane. Ukungasebenzi kufanele kunganakwa ngesikhathi sempilo yesilwane sakho esizayo - kungasiza ukugwema izifo eziningi eziyingozi.
Eqinisweni, ngamazwi kunzima ukudlulisa bonke ubuhle, i-charm kanye nomlingiswa wohlobo olunjalo Kurilian Bobtail. Intengo, ukude kwenkulisa nezinye izaba eziningi ziyeka ngokuphelele ukuba kube yilabo okungenani abaxhumana eduze nalezi zilwane ezimfushane ezinomsila, futhi bazithande lapho zibonwa kuqala.
Izithombe ezinhle kakhulu
- Umsila osesimweni se-pompom uwuphawu lokuzalela, oluzuzwe yilabo "ababhemayo" ezihlotsheni zabo zaseJapan.
- Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zikaKurilian Bobtail: onezinwele ezimfishane nezinwele ezinde.
- Naphezu kokufana namakati asendle, abamele lolu hlobo lokuzala banokuzijabulisa okukhulu futhi banobungane.
- “AbakwaKuril” bakhombisa ukuzinikela okufana nenja ngempela kumalungu omndeni ahlala kuwo. Umuntu oyedwa uvame ukuba yintandokazi.
- AmaBobtails ahlangana kahle nezingane futhi enza ubungane obuqinile nawo, abamba iqhaza elikhuthele kumdlalo omubi kakhulu.
- Abamele lo mfuzo awukhombisi ukungagculiseki, ngokuba phakathi kwezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, kufanelekile ukuzigcina kude namagundane nezinyoni zokuhlobisa.
- AmaKurantic Bobtail ajwayele ukubonisa ngezikhathi ezithile ukuzimela nokuzenzela, avivinya ukubekezela kwenkosi yawo ukuze athole amandla.
- Lezi zilwane empeleni aziwuphawu lwensimu, ezenza zikulungele ukugcinwa eflethini.
- Ukuzalela akunakuzithoba ngokuphelele ekunakekelweni futhi ngakho-ke kufanelekile ngisho nakubantu abanolwazi oluncane ekugcineni amakati.
Kurilian Bobtail - lozohlobo olungenakudidaniswa nolunye. Izizathu zalokhu zimfushane, njengokungathi zibanjiwe, umsila kanye nomzimba ongafakwanga amakati. Akumangalisi ukuthi ubunjani bendalo. Ukuphola, ukuthula nokuthula - yindlela abanikazi bawo abakhuluma ngayo ngalezi zikati.Isidalwa sokuzingela esakhiwe kahle singesinye isici se- “lynx” encane, ngakho-ke abamele lo mhlambi bazizwa bemnandi emaphandleni. Kodwa-ke, idumela labo njengabazingeli abanekhono abahlupheki ezimweni zasemadolobheni: akukho mpukane olulolodayo oluyophunyuka ekunakekelweni yi-bobtery!
Umlando wokuzala wohlobo lukaKurilian Bobtail
Iziqhingi zaseKuril (okungukuthi, ingxenye eseningizimu yeziqhingi) ziyisikhubekiso samandla amabili: iJapan neRussia. Ubunikazi balezi zindawo buye baphikiswa kaningi kuze kube yilapho iziqhingi zaseKuril zihambile ngaphansi kophiko lweRussian Federation. Ngokubambisana nensimu, umbuso uphinde uthole ilungelo lokubhekwa njengendawo yokuzalwa yolunye uhlobo oluphawuleka futhi oluyingqayizivele emhlabeni.
Ngokuya ngephuzu lokubuka kwabaningi bezemvelo, amaKurin bobtail avela ezinkomeni ezinemisila emifushane ezihlalise isiqhingi kusukela okungenani ngekhulu le-18. Okhokho babo kuthiwa kwakuyizilwane zasendle futhi bavela ngenxa yobumbano lwamakati amaJacobber namakati aseSiberia. Umlando wokubonakala kwala matshe esiqhingini saseKuril awuthandi kangako.
Izinkolelo zakudala zeLand of the Rising Sun zibonisa ukuthi ama-bobtail aseJapan ayethathwa njengophawu lwenhlanhla futhi ngenxa yalokho ayephasiswa ngokweqile ngabahlali bendawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zilwane zazivela emsukeni ongcwele: okhokho bazo babebhekwa njengamakati asethempelini amhlophe, ababeqapha izindawo eziphakeme zabalandeli bakaBuddha. Amanye ama-bobster awela esiqhingini kanye namaJapan njengengxenye yocwaningo noma uhambo lwempi. Imvamisa babesetshenziswa futhi njengabaqaphi bamapulazi asebukhosini lapho kwakufuywa khona izilwane zoboya. Ukulalela ukuthambekela nokufuna ukuphuma ku "golide legolide", amakati amaningi abalekele endle. Ngemuva kwezizukulwane eziningana, i-bobtail yaseJapan ithole izici ezintsha, izama ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zokuphila ezinzima: ukwesaba kwamanzi kwaphela, izigaxa zayeka ukudonswa emaphashini e-paw, futhi abanini bazo baba bakhulu.
Ngokuqondene namakati aseSiberia, eza eziqhingini zaseKuril nezihambi. Izilwane zakha ubungani kalula ne "Japanese" ebumbekayo, futhi ngenxa yalokhu kubumbana kwavela uhlobo olusha, manje olwaziwa ngeKurilian Bobtail.
Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ukukhethwa kwalezi zilwane akuzange kuqale ngokushesha. Naphezu kokuvela okudala kokuzalela kwalo mhlobiso, ama-felinologists adonsela ukunakekela kuwo kuphela ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20. Kuze kube yilowo mzuzu, abalimi bahambela iziqhingi zaseKuril futhi bashiye izimbotshana, baziphathe kabi ngabalingani babo baseJapan. Lapho-ke akekho owacabanga ukuthi izidalwa ezimnandi ezinomsila omfishane - into entsha ezweni lekati elivele licebile. Kodwa-ke, kusukela ngo-1991, konke sekuguqukile.
Kungaleso sikhathi lapho abameleki abasha bohlobo belethwa bevela eziqhingini zaseKuril. Ngo-Okthoba, kwamukelwa indinganiso yokuqala yeKurilian Bobtail, futhi inhlangano yeSoviet felinological (SFO) yabamba iqhaza elibalulekile kulokhu. UTatyana Bocharova, obuka ukukhethwa kwamakati, wafika esiphethweni sokuthi umsila omfushane uzuzwa yizo zonke izilwane, okusho ukungabi bikho kokungafani ekuthuthukisweni kwazo. Ngokubhalisa "ababhemayo" njengohlobo oluzimele, iSifunda Sombuso saseSiberia sazibekisela umsebenzi omusha - ukufezekisa ukuqashelwa okufanayo phakathi kwabaholi baseYurophu.
NgoDisemba 1994 kwaphawulwa ingqungquthela lapho abafuyi baseRussia befaka isiphakamiso sokuthi kuphothulwe izinga lokuzala lohlobo lweKurilian ngenhloso yokuqashelwa yinhlangano yamazwe omhlaba iWCF. Ukubhaliswa ngokusemthethweni kwamakati anezinwele ezimfishane kwenzeka ngonyaka owodwa kamuva, okwavusa ukuqubuka kwesasasa kwabantu baseYurophu ngokuzala okungajwayelekile. Kaningi e-Italy, eJalimane, ePoland naseCzech Republic baqala ukubamba imibukiso yekati, izivakashi zabo ezivame ukuyi-Kuril Bobtail. Ngaleso sikhathi, kwase kuvela imithombo yezingane eyayikhethekile ngokuzalanisa izinhlobo ezimbili zohlobo: ezinde nezinwele ezimfishane.Kulesi simo, isigaba sokuqala sahlukaniswa ngabantu abade nabanejazi elide nengxenye.
Ngo-2001, inhlangano ebusayo yamakilabhu e-CIS emhlanganweni wokuxhumana yaqhubeka icacisa leli zinga, kepha yahlala ingashintshi. Lokhu kudale ukuthi inhlangano yabasebenzi iFIFe ibhalise ngokusemthethweni izinhlobo ezintathu zozalo ngemuva kwalesi sehlakalo. Ngo-2012, uKuril Bobtail wazimisa ngokuqinile ohlwini lwe-TICA yaseMelika.
Eminyakeni yama-90s kwaba yinsika yokushintsha kwesimo sokuzala. Kusukela ngo-1995 kuze kube namuhla, iKuril Bobtail “ithumbe” izindawo ezengeziwe, yazuza izinhliziyo zabantu. Lawa makati abaluleke emazweni amaningi aseYurophu ngobumnene bawo nangemvelo enhle yawo, kepha ezweni lawo elingumlando, ama-bobtails athandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabazingeli nabadobi, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuthambekela kwezilwane okuhle kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuzalaniswa kusathandwa njengakuthandwa amakati amaningi aseBrithani, amaPheresiya noma amaSiamese.
Ukubukeka kweKuril Bobtail
Abamele lo mhlobo unokubukeka okuphambene kakhulu. Izikhumba zokukhula kwama-squat yathuthukisa futhi izicubu zomzimba eziqinile, ezivumela izilwane ukuba zenze ukuvuza okukhulu. AmaKurantic Bobtail ahlukaniswa ngezinga eliphakeme le-dimorphism yezocansi: amakati aphindwe kaningana kunamakati ngobukhulu bawo. Ngakho-ke, isisindo sabo singama-7.5 no-4-5 kg, ngokulandelana.
I-Kurilian Bobtail iyinhlobo ephakathi nendawo. Amagugu okhokho basendle alandelwa ngokufanayo ekubonakaleni kwabantu bayo yomibili le mikhakha yokuzalanisa - abade nabanezinwele ezimfushane.
Imuzzle
I-Kuril Bobtail ingumnikazi we-muzzle ebanzi futhi eyindilinga. Ukuma kukhonjiswa kuphela ngokusemthethweni futhi empeleni akubambi iso. Ibunzi le-Flat lingena ekhaleni eliqondile nelibanzi lobude obuphakathi. Lobe wakhe uchazwa kahle. I-chin eqinile iyakhiwa futhi inezinhlaka ezibushelelezi ezibonakalayo kuphrofayela. Amathumbu wesilwane awaphansi kangako njengalabo abasebenza nabo eSiberia.
Onxantathu abaPhakathi babekwe phezulu futhi babanzi ngokwanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibanga eliphakathi kwabo lihambelana nobubanzi besisekelo sendlebe, kodwa akukho simo esingaba sincane. Amathiphu ahlanganiswe ngobumnene. AmaKuril bob iinwele ezinde afaka “umhlobiso” kuzo ngendlela yamakhekhe amancanyana, enikeza izilwane ukufana kakhulu nethothi.
Amehlo
Ukwakheka kukhumbuza i-nati: okusaqanda engxenyeni yabo engenhla futhi kuzungezwe kancane phansi. Kuyaphawuleka ngoba kuthiwa ziguqelwe empumalanga, futhi lokhu kunikeza ukubukeka kwesilwane imfihlakalo enhle kakhulu. Amehlo amise banzi ngokwanele futhi “aqamba amanga” kulayini osuka ekhaleni uye ezisekelweni zezindlebe. Ukugcotshwa kwe-iris ikakhulukazi ophuzi noma oluhlaza okotshani, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kutholakala ezilwaneni ze-bicolor nezimhlophe. Ngokuvamile, okujwayelekile kuhlinzeka ngokungaqondile kombala wamehlo ngombala weBobtail.
Imihlathi namazinyo
Ukuba khona kwemihlathi eqinile kunqunywa indlela yokuphila yabazimele abahlanganayo bohlobo. Ekhona endle, amakati ayephoqelelwa ukuba ngokuzimele athole ukudla kwawo. Ukuluma umkhaza, ukufakwa kwamazinyo okugcwele. Kuqukethe izisekelo, amafangqa, amafulethi angaphansi komhlaba nama-molars.
Akukwanele, izicubu eziqinile zizwakala ngaphansi kwesikhumba esincanyana. Ngenxa yejazi eliwugqinsi kubonakala sengathi likhuluphele ngokweqile.
Umlando wemvelaphi yohlobo lukaKuril
Amadlozi eKurtile Bobtail ahlala ndawonye nabantu eziqhingini zaseKuril kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Abantu bakwaKuril bathande amakati amakhulu endabuko ngenxa yokufudumala okuhlala ekhaya nokuzonda kwabo. Ngakho-ke, Amakati weKuril Kuqashelwe omakhelwane abanezinhlangothi zombili kumagundane nakwezinye izinambuzane. Zithi, zihlangene emhlambini, izilwane zasendle ezinomsila omfishane zingahlula ibhele elincane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-bobtail ayesabi amanzi futhi iyakwazi ukubamba inhlanzi engamakhilogremu ayisithupha iyodwa.
Ngokungafani "nezihlobo" zaseJapan, i-Kurilian Bobtail yahlala emthunzini cishe kwaze kwaba sekupheleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule. Ngezikhathi ezithile, kwakuvela izilwane ezifuywayo ezinkulu ezweni elingaphelanga.Babethuthelwe ohambweni olude ngamasosha nezazi zokuma komhlaba. Kwelinye izwe, izilwane ezifuywayo zilondoloze izinto zazo, izinto ezivela kumagundane anolaka. Bebonga amakati esiqhingi, abahambi bathatha iPied Piper enobungane ekhaya labo.
Ngazo zonke izindlela Kurilian Bobtail kwakuyisilwane esithandekayo esinomlando oqondile wemvelaphi. Kusuka ku-feline "izihlobo" ababhemayo bazuze izimfanelo ezinhle kuphela. Amakati aseSiberia "anikeze" imizimba yawo enkulu ngesigaqa esinamandla nesipikili esikhulu. Abomdabu besiqhingi saseRussia bathola umsila omfishane, izindlebe eziqinile, imilenze eqinile nomlingiswa onokuthula ovela esihlotsheni saseJapan. Kodwa umehluko obalulekile phakathi kwekhofi e-bobtail yasekhaya neyezinye izizwe ngumsila ofushaniswa nemvelo, ongahambi ezifweni zofuzo.
Ngokokuqala ngqa eBobtail neziqhingi zaseKuril njengoba zizalela zaheha ukunakwa ngeminyaka yama-1980s, uL Ivanova noT. Bocharova. Kungekudala ngemuva kokuba ososayensi befunde amakati amasha futhi banquma nenqubo evamile yokuzalela, amakati anomunwe omfishane adumile emhlabeni wonke. Ngenkathi abaseMelika bezama ukuzalela izilwane ezifuywayo ezifanayo iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20. Futhi kungazelelwe lezi zidalwa ezinempilo zivele emvelweni eziqhingini zaseRussia.
Engxenyeni yesibili yama-1990s, lo mhlobo wabhaliswa ngokusemthethweni yinhlangano yomhlaba wokuqala. Isilwane, esifana nengxube yekati laseJapan kanye nekati laseSiberia, ngokushesha saba ngumnqobi wemibukiso eminingi yaseYurophu.
Ezezindlu
I-Kurilian Bobtail inomzimba ominyene futhi oqinile, othi ngasiphi isikhathi ulungele ukukhombisa ukuguquguquka okungalindelekile esilwaneni. Imisipha ayikubeki phansi ukubukeka kwekati. Umzimba unesimo esidlulile. Isifuba sithuthukiswa, umugqa wangemuva uhlukaniswa nge-arcuate bend. I-croup yesilwane iphakanyiswa kancane.
Ubukhulu kanye nesisindo seKuril Bobtail
UKurilia Bobtail ungomunye wabamele abakhulu kakhulu emhlabeni wekati. Ubukhulu bekati bukhulu kakhulu kunamapharamitha we-murka ejwayelekile.
Isisindo somuntu osekhulile uKurilian Bobtail sifinyelela ku-4,7 kg emakati nasemakhosombeni angama-5-9 emakati.
Iminyaka | Owesifazane | Owesilisa |
Inyanga e-1 | 290-400 gr | 340-470 gr |
Izinyanga ezi-2 | 560-750 gr | 890-1.1 gr |
Izinyanga ezi-3 | 1-1.3 kg | 1,2-2.2 kg |
Izinyanga ezi-4 | 1.4-2.5 kg | 1.9-3.1 kg |
Izinyanga ezi-5 | 1.7-2.8 kg | 2.5-3.6 kg |
Izinyanga ezi-6 | 2.7-3.5 kg | 3.1-4.5 kg |
Izinyanga eziyi-8 | 3.2-4.2 kg | 4.1-5.3 kg |
Izinyanga eziyi-10 | 3.3-4.5 kg | 4.4-5.7 kg |
Unyaka owodwa | 3.4-5 kg | 5.1-6.8 kg |
iminyaka engu-2 | 3.6-5.7 kg | 5.5-8.7 kg |
Ukukhula okusebenzayo kubhekwa kufinyelela eminyakeni eyi-1-1,5, bese kunciphisa kancane.
Ochwepheshe baphawula ukuthi emvelweni, amakati amadala afanayo anesisindo sekhilogremu noma ngisho amabili ngaphansi.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi izilwane ezifakwe inzalo zithola isisindo ngenkuthalo.
Izici Zobuntu Ababhemayo
Kwenzeka kanjalo ukuthi Kurilian Bobtail ihlanganisa izimfanelo zomlingiswa kanye nokhokho basendle, kanye nekati lasekhaya. Kepha awukho umugqa ocacile phakathi kwale migqa.
it ikati enobungane, nekhohlisayo. Uthola kalula ulimi olujwayelekile hhayi kuphela nomnikazi, kepha namanye amakati nezinja. UBobtail uhlakaniphile futhi uyaqonda. Ngakho-ke, uma enenkani noma edonsekela ekuhambeni okungaba yingozi, kuzokwanela ukuqhuba ingxoxo yokufundisa nesilwane esifuywayo. Amakati amaKuril athatha uhambo olude ngaphandle kwama-hassles, ukuguqulwa kwendawo nokuxhumana nezingane ezincane.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakati anemisila emifushane - izilwane ezisebenzayo nezinelukuluku. Kuyo yonke inkazimulo yayo, amandla abo avezwa emvelweni. Bathanda ukuhlola indawo evulekile, bagibele izihlahla futhi balwe nezilwane ezifuywayo ezingomakhelwane zensimu. Ama-Connoisseurs of the ukuzalela athi ama-bobtail athanda amanzi futhi abhukuda kahle. Ngakho-ke, ungamangali uma ngelinye ilanga eletha izinhlanzi ezisanda kubanjwa endlini.
Enye ingxenye ebalulekile yobuntu Kurilian Bobtail - lokhu umzingeli smart futhi ongakhathali. Uma ummeleli wohlobo oluchaziwe ehlala endlini, kusho ukuthi umuntu lowo akasongelwanga ngokuhlasela kwamagundane. Basho ukuthi emvelweni kotofey ubamba ama-squirrels, ama-hares nezinyoka.Kodwa-ke, ngokuqala kwamakhithi, ngisho namakati amakhulu e-bobster aba ngabazali abanomusa nabanakekela izingane zabo.
Ukuzalela kuhlukile ubuhlakani obuphakeme. Ngakho-ke, ngeke ube nezinkinga ezikhethekile ekuqeqesheni isilwane. Ama-kittens akhuliswa kalula futhi ajwayele itreyi.
Izimbotshana
Imilenze yangemuva ye-bobtail yinde kancane kunangaphambili. Imisipha efekethisiwe iyisizathu esiyinhloko sokugxumagxila kwezilwane. Ama-compact paws anomumo oyindilinga, iminwe icindezelwe kakhulu. Izikhafu azibuyiseli emuva, uma zihlangana nengaphezulu, zenza umsindo wokushayeka, isimilo sezinja kunamakati.
Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa kwamakati amfishane amaKuril
IBobtail ayikwazi ukubizwa ngohlobo olungenasisekelo nolunothile. Kodwa noma ngabe ikati lakwaKuril, kuyodingeka unake izinqubo eziningana zokuzilungisa. Ukuhambisana nemithetho elula kuzosiza ukugcina hhayi ukubukeka okucocekile nje kwesilwane, kodwa futhi nempilo yayo.
Ukujola. I-Kuril Bobtail inejazi eliminyene nelide. Kodwa-ke, ijazi lamakati esiqhingi esihlanzekile cishe alingcolile. Ababhema imisila emifushane bayelulekwa ukuba bakhiphe amahlandla ambalwa ngesonto, besebenzisa i-mitten noma ibhulashi elithambile. Yize amakati la ethanda amanzi, kungcono ukuwageza njengoba kudingeka.
Ukondla. Ikati leBobtail lingumzingeli ozelwe, ngakho-ke ukudla kwakhe kufanele kube kwendalo ngangokunokwenzeka. Ochwepheshe abancomi ukondla ikati kuphela ngemidwebo. Ukudla kufanele kube nokudla okwomile, inkukhu noma inhlanzi, nenyama enzima. Amakati kufanele athole wonke amaprotheni, amaminerali namavithamini adingekayo empilweni ekudleni.
Isembozo soboya
Uhlobo lwejazi "elibhemayo" lincike ekuthini luhlobo luni oluthile lokuzalela.
- Shorthair bobtail - umnikazi wezinwele ezimfishane nezimfishane. Kuvunyelwe ukwandisa ubude bawo emsileni, kanye nasezinhlangothini ezingemuva nangaphansi zomzimba wesilwane.
- I-bobtail yezinwele ezinde, njengoba negama lisho, inezinwele ezinde noma eziphakathi nendawo. Njengasesimweni somuntu onezinwele ezimfishane, lokhu kuhlangana kwesiKorea kunejazi eliphakeme ngaphezulu ezansi nasemuva komzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uyaphawuleka nge "collar", "panties" kanye ne-trot brushes kumathiphu wezindlebe.
Zombili lezi zinhlobonhlobo zohlobo zihlukaniswa yi-undercoat eminyene.
Izifo zeKuril Bobtail
Intuthuko Izinhlobo zohlobo lweKursey Bobtail kwenzeka ngokwemvelo. Kulokhu, i-bobtail isaphethe uhlobo lekati eliqinile nelinempilo.
Ikati likaKuril liyisibindi eside, isikhathi sokuphila sesilwane esifakwe umsila yiminyaka eyi-15 kuya kwengama-20.
Kodwa-ke, ngeminyaka, impilo enhle kaBobtail ingathinteka ezinkingeni zamehlo, ipheshana lomchamo, noma izitulo ezingahambi kahle. Ukuvakasha ngesikhathi kudokotela wezilwane nasendleleni kuzosiza ekugwemeni izifo ezinkulu.
Thenga uKitilian Bobtail kitten
Njengamanje, izithombo zokuzala zoKuril zivame kakhulu eRussia naseCIS. Intengo ejwayelekile yekati evela kubafuyi abaqinisekisiwe isendaweni Ama-ruble angama-20 000. Izindleko ziqukethe izinto eziningi: ukugcinwa nokukhuliswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo, intengo yokondla, izihloko zabazali, umbala nokuningi.
Ukuthenga umntwana enkulisa uthola isilwane esiphilile esine-pedigree sigonyelwe futhi sijwayele itreyi.
Ungazethembi zonke izinhlobo zabathengisi ngaphandle kwamadokhumenti, ungathola ikati enkingeni.
Izinkinga ezingaba khona
Phakathi kokukhubazeka kokuzalela, i-Kuril Bobtail ihlukaniswa:
- izinqalo zebanga elinganele,
- Amehlo ajulile / /
- emfushane ngokweqile noma ngomude omude,
- ukugoqeka komugqa ongemuva,
- izindlebe ezikhomba
- amathonsi aphezulu "alungile",
- ukuntuleka kwe-undercoat,
- ithokomele
- ikhanda elincishisiwe.
Ukwehluleka ukwenza iphutha kufaka phakathi:
- umsila omfushane ngaphandle kokugoba nokukhotha,
- umsila obude obungama-13 cm,
- i-testicles eyodwa noma amabili,
- ukuqunjelwa kwe-mucosal ku-anus,
- ukulimala komgogodla,
- Izingubo ezinqunyelwe
- ukuntuleka komsila
- isithulu.
Ukuba ngumzali nokuqeqeshwa
AmaKuril Bobtail angabanikazi bomqondo okhulile ovumela izilwane ukuba ziqonde okushiwo amagama angaphezu kwenkulungwane! Ukukhulisa isilwanyana akunzima: into esemqoka ukuthola imingcele evunyelwe. Musa ukuphakamisa isandla sakho kwikati, ngoba kunezinye izindlela zokutshela isilwane sakho ngokunganeliseki kwakho. Ithoni eqinile yanele. Leliqhinga libuye lisebenze uma ufuna ukumisa i-bobtail ezenzweni ezingafanele. Igama elithi "akunakwenzeka" ngokuqinisekile lizovimbela imiphumela engathandeki.
Uma isilwane sisinde ukunaka kwakho eduze futhi sikopela, yenza ingxoxo yezemfundo ngokushesha okukhulu. Ngaphandle kwalokho, lo mbumbulu ngeke aqonde ukuthi yini ngempela ayenesikhathi sokungcola.
Lapho befika ebangeni elithile, “ababhemayo” baqala ukuhlola umniniyo amandla, benze imizamo yokuthatha isikhundla esiphambili endlini. Kulesi sigaba semfundo, uzodinga ikhono lokuphendula ngokwanele ekuziphatheni kwesilwane futhi ukwenze kucace ukuthi awuhleleli ukudedela ubuholi kumngane ophendukayo we-fluffy.
Eminye imfundo yeKurilian Bobdell ayinzima, ikakhulukazi kubantu abanomlingiswa oqinile. Akunangqondo futhi ukuqeqesha izilwane ezifuywayo ukusebenzisa itreyi nokuskena njengoba kuhloswe.
Abamele lokhu kuzalanisa kulula ukuqeqesha. Ingqondo yabo ebuzayo ikuvumela ukuba ufunde amaqhinga amasha futhi ufunde amakhono wabalingani babo abangcolile. Guqula inqubo yokuqeqeshwa ibe ngumdlalo othokozisayo - futhi ngokushesha lo mbala uzokujabulisa ngokwenza okuhle kwamaqembu!
Umlando wemvelaphi yeKuril Bobtail
Umlando wemvelaphi yezingqimba ezihlukile ezinomsila omncane we-fluffy uxhumekile neMpumalanga Ekude. Kwakulapha, ezimweni ezinzima zempilo yesiqhingi, lapho amakati okuqala amaKuritan Bobtail azalwa.
Ekuqaleni babehlala bodwa, bekugwema ukuxhumana nabantu, kodwa ngokushesha baqala ukuthuthukisa amasimu wasekhaya. Ukuvela kwabo kwaphawuleka ngekhulu le-19, kepha isikhathi eside bahlala baziwa kuphela ngabahlali bendawo yeziqhingi zaseKuril, ngenxa yokuthi, ekuqaleni, amakati asendle ayehlala ekhaya.
Ngenkathi ososayensi - izazi zezinkumbi zabantu beba nentshisekelo kuma-murks aseMpumalanga Engajwayelekile, amakati cishe ayesebenzela abantu. Abakwazanga nje kuphela ukuqeda izindlu zabantu ngamagundane, kodwa baya kodoba kanye nomnikazi.
AmaBobtails bebelokhu behlala futhi bengabadobi abahle kakhulu, bamunca leli khwalithi ngobisi lukanina, futhi abadingi ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile kulokhu.
Izilwane ezifuywayo ezingejwayelekile zathathwa zaya ezweni elikhulu ngama-50s wekhulu leminyaka elidlule. Njengomphumela womunye umsebenzi ongaguquki wokuzalela, zonke izici zohlobo olusha zalungiswa ezingeni lofuzo.
Ukuthandwa kwabafokazi abahle emhlabeni wekati sekufikile futhi nesibalo esandayo sabavuseleli abavela eNtshonalanga izivakashi ezijabule zihlala ohlangothini lweKuril ekhaya, kepha ukuzalaniswa akuzange kubonwe.
Kuthathe isikhathi ukufakazela ukuthi ama-bobtails aseRussia akuzona izizukulwane zama-bobtails aseJapan, kodwa amelela umugqa wohlobo olusha ngokuphelele.
Isikhathi esijabulisayo sokuqinisekiswa kokugcina kokwezakhi zofuzo segatsha laseKuril kwakuyisiqalo seminyaka yama-90s. Ngo-1991 Ukuzalela kukaKurilian Bobtail uthole ukwamukelwa kokuqala - kwa-SFF, ngonyaka we-1994 - yanqotshwa yi-TICA, ngonyaka we-1995 kwaqashelwa ukuqokwa yi-WCF, kwathi ngo-2002, ekugcineni, kwaFIFe.
Kepha indlela enameva yabantu baseKuril iyaqhubeka kuze kube namuhla - namanje ayikashintshi indlela ebheke ngayo ebushushini baseRussia, futhi ayikaze ivume ukuthi uhlobo lukhona, i-CFA.
Lokhu akuvimbeli iBobtail eziqhamuka eziqhingini zaseKuril ekubeni yizimbangi zemibukiso yezwe ehlonishwayo futhi iwine izinhliziyo zabathandi bekati.
Incazelo yohlobo lweKuril Bobtail
Lokhu kuzalaniswa kungamakati aphakathi nendawo, yize ngenxa yomzimba oqinile, kungabonakala ukuthi makhulu. Abesifazane badlula kakhulu ama-kitties ngosayizi.
Isisindo sekati lomuntu omdala singasukela ku-6 kuye ku-9 kg, kuyilapho izinsikazi zinesisindo esivela ku-3 kuye ku-5 kg. Njengakuzo zonke izinhlobo, phakathi kwezilwane ze-bobtail kuqhamuka amarekhodi ezilwane, ngesisindo esidlula isilinganiso.
Ikhadi lebhizinisi leBobtail kusuka eRussia ngokungangabazeki ngumsila wazo omfushane omuhle, oyinkomba yokhiye izincazelo ze-Kuril bobtail. Imisila ingaba nesimo esehlukile, ngasinye sawo sikhonjiswa yindlela yokuzalela.
Ubude bomsila bungabuye buhluke - futhi nakhu amafushane, usayizi webhokisi lokulinganisa, ama-5 - amasentimitha amasentimitha kanye namakhoyili amade amasentimitha ayi-15.
Ukubonakala kwezimpawu zokuphawu kufakwe imilenze eqinile yesitoko, ikhanda elikhudlwana elinezindlebe ezinothambekisela phambili, Amehlo a-oval ngokubhekisisa kakhulu, ukubukeka okuhle.
Ngokwamazinga aphesheya incazelo ye-kuril bobtail kwenzeka kanje:
Izwe nendawo avela kuyo: iRussia, iziqhingi zaseKuril, i-Kamchatka peninsula, iSakhalin Island. Kuqala, ukuzala kwavela ngenxa yemvelaphi yemvelo.
Imisipha nemithambo inamandla, ithuthukiswe kahle.
Uboya - mfushane, kanye nengubo yezinwele ezinde.
Umsila - empeleni awudluli ku-15 cm ubude.
Umlingiswa uyasebenza, ngaphandle kokubonakaliswa kobudlova.
Okuningilizwe kakhulu Izici zeKurtail bobtail ichaza indinganiso yamazwe omisiwe.
Okujwayelekile kwangaphandle
Ngokwenkambiso yangaphandle eyemukelwa, i-bobster evela esiQhingini saseKuril kufanele ibe nezinkomba ezilandelayo:
Ikhanda likhulu ngesigaxa esimise okwenziwe ngesigaxa sincishisiwe engxenyeni engezansi.
Amehlo aphakathi nendawo, inxenye yeso iyindilinga, engezansi ayindilinga. Akhiwe ebangeni elilingana nosayizi wamehlo amabili. Umbala uncike kumbala wejazi; Amehlo imibala ehlukene ayenzeka.
Izindlebe zobukhulu obuphakathi, zinxantathu ngesimo, ziphela ngokujikeleza okuncane. Zinesici esehlukanisa - i-angle elula yokuthambekela phambili. Imisebenzi ivunyelwe ezindlebeni.
Ekhaleni liphakathi ngosayizi, libanzi ngokwanele, liqondile ngesimo.
Umgogodla nemisipha inamandla, ithuthukiswe kahle.
Amapayipi ayindilizelwe phansi.
Ijazi lingavezwa ezinguqulweni eziningana:
Izinwele ezimfishane phezu kwawo wonke umzimba womzimba nge-undercoat ekhiqizwayo. To touch is ezintekenteke, i-velvety, ifana nezinwele zamakati angaphandle noma amaBrithani.
Uboya obude obulinganiselwe obunama-undercoat aphakathi butholakala ama-fluffy panties, ikhola namasokisi. Ngalesi sinketho, umsila kufanele ube fluffy kakhulu.
Umsila ungabukeka kanjena:
Panicle. Umsila uqukethe ama-vertebrae amaningana, ngokwesilinganiso kusuka ku-5 kuye ku-13, unama-creases futhi ufinyelela ubude obungaphansi kwama-14 cm.
Isiqu. Umsila omfushane wama-vertebrae ama-2 kuya ku-8 angaguquki angafinyeleli ku-5 cm.
Okokukhipha. Kubhekwe inketho yomsila kanokusho kakhulu. Isontekile ngendlela eyilokhethi futhi ingaba nobude obuhle obuhle. Inani le-vertebrae lisuka ku-5 liye ku-10.
Izinga langaphandle kufanele libhekwe ngokuqinile esimweni somuntu osondelene noma obamba iqhaza embukisweni.
Imibala
Kuyaqapheleka namuhla imibalaKurilbobtail izindlela ezilandelayo:
- Bomvu
- Ikhilimu
- Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
- Mnyama
- Tortoiseshell
- Okumhlophe
- Tortoise ukhilimu oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Uma kukhona i-undercoat emhlophe, umbala ubizwa ngokuthi yisiliva noma intuthu kuhlobo lwe-peach - i-amber noma igolide. Ukubukeka okunethezeka ikakhulukazi U-Golden Kurilian Bobtail.
Lokhu kuzalanisa kuvunyelwe ukuba nombala we-agouti, iphethini ehlukile ye-tabby - yemabula nokubonakalayo. Okuwukuphela kwenketho engabonwa yisezingeni iphuzu lombala. Muva nje ukuthandwa i-black Kuril bobtail, ngenxa yokubukeka okungajwayelekile kwe-chic.
Ukunakekelwa Nempilo
Isici esiyinhloko sokuqukethwe kweKuril Bobtail ukutholakala kokuhamba ngezinyawo evulekile.
Ngokunikezwa kwesidingo salokhu kuzalanisa ukunyakaza okusebenzayo nokugxuma, okudingekayo ukuze ulondoloze ukwakheka okuhle komzimba, kufanele uthathe isilwane sakho ukhiphe edolobheni. IBobtail nayo idinga ukunikezwa ithuba lokudlala nokufafaza emanzini.
UkunakekelwangemuvaKurilbobtail Akunzima. Kuyadingeka kanye kuphela ezinsukwini eziyisikhombisa ukuhlanganisa izinwele kubantu abanezinwele ezimfushane, futhi njalo ezinsukwini ezi-2 kuya kwezi-3 ezinezinwele ezinde.
AmaBobtail ahlukaniswa yempilo enhle kakhulu futhi awalethi izinkinga ezinkulu ngokunakekelwa okufanele. Ukuphela kwezifo ezivame ukwedlula ezinye kulokhu kuzalaniswa kwezifo zezinso nezinso. Kepha ukwanda kwabo akukukhulu kakhulu.
Ungayikhetha kanjani kitten
Ukuthengwa kwekhithi yohlobo lokuzalwa kukaKuril Bobtail kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile esidinga umuzwa nokunakwa okuvela kuwe! Kubalulekile ukuqaphela phakathi kwama-kittens we-frcy yalowo ozongena emphefumulweni. Ngasikhathi sinye, umuntu kufanele angawalaleli amazwi omfuyi, noma izeluleko zabangani nezihlobo: lesi isilwane sakho, ngakho-ke, udinga ukugxila kuphela ekubikeni kwakho kuqala.
Isikhathi esifanelekile sokuthengwa yiKurilian Bobtail yizinyanga ezintathu. Kungalesi sikhathi lapho ingane iqala ukukhombisa ukuzimela futhi kancane kancane ilunyulwe ekunakekelweni ngumama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, “umuntu obhemayo” onezinyanga ezintathu ubudala usevele enempilo engokwengqondo eqondile, ngakho-ke usheshe ajwayele amalungu omndeni amasha.
Uma ukusondela kwesilwane esifuywayo esizayo kudlala indima ebalulekile, cela umvunisi ukuba akujwayeze imibhalo edingekayo noma, mhlawumbe, nabazali bezingane. Le ngenye yezindlela ezilula zokuthola ukuthi yini ongayilindela kusuka ku-bobtail yakho. Umfuyi akakhulumi futhi akakhombisi isifiso sokukhuluma ngamacala akhe ngangokunokwenzeka? Lesi isibonakaliso esiyisixwayiso: kusho ukuthi unokuthile angakufihla kumakhasimende anelukuluku futhi aphikelelayo anjengawe.
Lapho ekhetha kitten kufanele agxile ekuziphatheni kwakhe phakathi kwabafowabo. Ngabe ingane iyasebenza futhi ijabule, ingena ngethabo kulo mdlalo futhi ikhombisa ilukuluku elinempilo elibheke kuwe? Lesi isilwane sakho! Yenqaba ukuthenga kittens ezibabayo nezinamahloni: ngokuzayo, lokhu kungaphenduka imiphumela emibi.
Malini i-Kuril bobtery
Njengazo zonke ezinye izinhlobo, indawo ekahle yokuthenga iKurilian Bobtail ngamakhaya okuncela ukutshala lolu hlobo. Intengo yengane ebukekayo iqala kuma-ruble ayi-8,000, ibha ephezulu inqunyelwe inani lama-ruble angama-20,000 - 25,000. Ngokuvamile, izindleko ze-bobtail zinqunywa ngokuhlonishwa kwendawo yokubeletha, ukuba khona kwesidalwa esihle nesigaba sekati (ukubukisa, ibhuloho noma isilwane).
Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi lolu hlobo luphinde lube nesigaba sesine - "newbie". Yakhiwa ngabantu abalethwe ngokuqondile abavela eziqhingini zaseKuril. Imvelaphi yalezi zilwane ayikaziwa, kepha uma ungazethembi ukuthi ube ngumnikazi wesilwane esinamadlozi amahle, yenzele lokho! Kunoma ikuphi, i-Kuril Bobtail izoba ngumngane nomngane ozinikele.
Izithombe zikaKurilian Bobtail
Wool
Uboya beBobtail bukhulu, ngakho-ke udinga ukuhlanganisa njalo. Amakati we-Shorthair azowadinga cishe kanye ngesonto, kepha amakati anobude bawo kuyodingeka ancishiswe kaningi - kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezi-5.
Ngesikhathi sokuncibilika, kunconywa ukusebenzisa ama-furminators. Amadivaysi anjalo asusa kahle izinwele ezifile, okwenza ukuzilungisa izinwele zezilwane zakho kube lula kakhulu.
Kubalulekile! Ama-Furminator awakwazi ukusetshenziswa uma ikati linezinkinga zesikhumba (isibonelo, izilonda noma ukuklwebheka). Lapho uhlanganisa i-Kurilian Bobtail, kufanele baqaphele, ngoba ingaphakathi lalokhu kuzalaniswa liboniswa buthaka.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-undercoat engavamile yenza ukubhukuda kube lula: AmaKuritan Bobtail athanda amanzi, awesabi ukuhambisa uboya.Ikati kufanele ligezwe ndawana thile izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngonyaka, kuthi ehlobo lona uqobo libhukuda emanzini amancane afudumele.
Umsoco
Ama-Kurgent ama-bobeta ngaphambili ayengamakati asendle, ngakho-ke asungule indlela ethile yokudla, okufanele ilandelwe lapho bondla isilwane.
Ngakho-ke, ukudla kweKurilian Bobtail kufanele kufake:
- Inyama eluhlaza.
- Izihlobo.
- Imifino.
- Inhlanzi.
- Ukubhuka okubandayo.
- Amaqanda.
- Imikhiqizo yobisi.
Ungase futhi unikeze ikati ukudla okuphakeme okusezingeni eliphezulu noma okumanzi okusekwe yinyama. Ungabona ukukalwa kokuphakelwa kwamakati angathathi hlangothi esihlokweni sethu. Ikati kufanele libe namanzi ahlanzekile ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Nakekela izindlebe, amehlo, nomgogodla womlomo.
KuKurilian Bobtail, kubalulekile ukuhlanza izindlebe zakho, amehlo kanye namazinyo akho ngesikhathi.
Ngokuhlanza izindlebe zakho, iswakama encane yekotoni, idiski noma induku eyenziwe yanyibilika nge-antiseptic kufanelekile
Kubalulekile! Abanikazi abaningi basikisela ukuthi izindlebe zekati kufanele zihlanzwe nge-hydrogen peroxide. Awungeke ukwenze lokhu! Ukukhwabanisa okunjalo kungaholela ekuveleni kwezilonda ezincane nokuqhekeka ku-epithelium yenyama ebabayo.
Amehlo angahlanzwa ngendwangu emanzi, futhi amazinyo angahlanzwa ngokunameka okukhethekile kanye nebhulashi lamakati. Ngenxa yokuntuleka okunjalo, unganikeza ikati ukuhlelwa kwamazinyo okungeke nje kusize ekunakekelweni kwamazinyo, kodwa futhi nesilwane esifuywayo.
Ukuhamba
Iziqhingi zaseKuril - amakati asemgwaqweni. Bahlukaniswa ngomsebenzi okhethekile kanye nelukuluku. Efulethini elincane, amakati anjalo ngeke angakhululeki, ngakho-ke ungaphendukela ekuhambeni.
Ukuze uhambe udinga i-harness kanye ne-leash. Ngenkathi ebandayo, ikati lizofudumeza ijazi lakhe loboya, noma kunjalo, kungcono kakhulu ukugqoka amabhuzu wekati emahlombe. Kuzofanele bafundise isilwane kusengaphambili.
Endlini yangasese, i-Kuril Bobtail izoba ntofontofo. Uhamba ngokuzungeza isiza sakho, futhi uma une-reservoir encane, ubhukuda kuso. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukubiyela endaweni isilwane sakho esingeke sikwazi ukukhwela kuso.
Ikhadi lokuzala
Izici ze-Cat | Amanothi | |
ulwazi oluvamile | Ngokusemthethweni, uhlobo lwezinsana lekati elivela ngesikhathi senqubo yemvelo. Indawo okwazalelwa kuyo ukuzalela iziqhingi zaseKuril. | Yabhekwa njengohlobo oluhlukile kusukela ngo-1991. |
Isimilo | "I-Doggy" - banamathela kumnikazi, banikeze uqeqesho | Okuphilayo, kuphila ngokwemvelo ngamaqembu |
Ukubukeka | Amakati, amakati aqinile anemilenze emifushane nomsila omfishane. Umzimba wesikwele onamandla, imilenze yangemuva kancane kunemilenze yangaphambili | Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zikaKurilian Bobster: izinwele ezimfishane, nezinwele ezinde |
Ukuziphatha kwendlu | Iyasebenza ngemvelo, iyakhuluma, iyafuna ukwazi. Hambisana kahle nezingane nezilwane. I-Meow yalolu hlobo lokuzalwa ifana kakhulu ne-twitter yezinyoni | Ukuzalela akulungele ukuhlala eflethini. Indlu yangasese kungaba okukhethwa kukho konke. |
Ukunakekelwa | Ikati likaKuril lizodinga ukuhlanganiswa kweviki (noma kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezinhlanu, uma ikati linenwele ezinde), ukugeza amahlandla 2-3 ngonyaka, ukuhlanzwa okufika ngesikhathi kwezindlebe, amehlo, amazinyo | |
Izinkinga zempilo | Kungenzeka ihlaselwe izifo ze-rectum nezinso |
Ukuzalela izinhlobo
Ukuzalela kusabalele, ngakho-ke ukuthola ikati noma umbhangqwana wekati lakho ngeke kube nzima kakhulu, kepha kusenzima.
Manje usungathola uKurilia Bobtail, ngokwesibonelo, kulezo zingane ezinkulisa:
Ubani igama leKuril Bobtail
Igama lesidlaliso leKitil kitten libalulekile ngokungaphansi kwalokho konke. Isilwane esifuywayo, esizwa igama laso, siyohlala sisebenzisa ucingo. Ungabiza intombazane noma umfana ngokususelwa kubude bomsila, umlingiswa, imikhuba, okuthandwa nguwe noma umbala wesilwane.
Dina I-Chip UJeanine UFrosya UNara INirvana Ayda Alka Maroussia Kuzya Pearl IBurma Illyana UWendy Umqhele | Haze Bead Roxy Knopa Furi Ithanga Kubomvu Bonya I-Toast thokozile UGracie Isibonelelo Kusya I-Cerceia Maha | UChelly Shurik URichard Phusha Ike UDaniel UToshka UBundy UPerseus UFrill Walter I-Mickey Isidoda Matisse Balt | Punch Indie Timka URicky Ama-shorts Ubhontshisi Vader UMario Niels UJacques Spike UGoodwin I-Carat Korzhik UZhorik |
Iziphetho zokuzalwa
Kunabantu abangaboni ngokweqiniso iphuzu esikhungweni sezilwane ezifuywayo. Ngakho-ke, Kurilian Bobtail kungokwenombolo yezilwane ezifuywayo "ezilusizo". Ikati kufaneleke kubani kuye:
Labo abadinga ummeli wangempela endlini. Isilwane salokhu kuzalaniswa ngeke sibambe kuphela zonke amagundane namagundane, kodwa uma kwenzeka singene efulethini kuzophindisela isivakashi esingamenyiwe.
Labo abangafuni ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi nemali benakekela ikati. Lezi yizilwane ezifuywayo ezinempilo, ezihlanzekile nezithandekayo. Ukuze ungazi izinkathazo ngokuqukethwe kwe-bobster, kungcono ukuthenga kitten kusuka enkulisa.
Labo abafuna ukwenza umngane weqiniso ohambisana nemizi kanye nezingane, namanye amalungu omndeni we-fluffy. Ikati likaKuril liyasebenza, linokuxhumana nabantu, linenhlonipho futhi lizimele ngesizotha.
Impendulo eningi enhle evela kubanikazi bezinhlobo zoKuril isikisela ukuthi lokhu kuzalanisa kufanelekile iqhaza lokuhamba phambili phakathi kweBobtail.
I-Kuril Bobtail ibhekwa kufanele njengengcebo yezwe yaseRussia.