Amanzi ahlanzekile noma i-semi-aisle, evame ukuthambisa kakhulu, i-czechon imele umndeni we-cyprinid. Unamanye amagama amaningi. Le nhlanzi ibizwa ngeCzech, cleaver, saber ngisho ne-herring. Isetshenziswa kaningi enosawoti, obhemayo noma owomile. Eminyakeni yamuva, inani le-sabrefish lehlile, ngakho-ke ukubanjwa kwalo ezifundeni eziningi akuvunyelwe.

Incazelo yezinhlanzi nendawo yazo yokuhlala

Ngaphandle, iCzech akumele ididaniswe nezinye izinhlanzi. Wathola amagama akhe ahlukahlukene ngenxa yokubukeka kwakhe okungajwayelekile. Umzimba ophakeme uthambile ezinhlangothini, isisu siqhakaze, kanti emuva kuqondile. Umbala we-shimmers ongaphezulu womzimba ngombala ohlaza grey noma ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, isisu nezinhlangothi kukhanya. Amafushane aphezulu, agxiliwe emuva ngokuqinile, umbala wawo grey, amaphiko aphansi aphuzi. Umbala kanye nobume bommeleli womndeni we-carp, cishe njenge-herring. Izikali zintekenteke, zikhulu futhi kulula ukuzisusa.

Ubukhulu besabha lamanzi ahlanzekile cishe angama-50 cm, isisindo somuntu omdala singafinyelela ku-2 kg. Izinhlanzi ezijwayelekile zikhula zibe ngu-500 g. Ukuvuthwa okugcwele kweCzech kuza ngonyaka wesithathu wokuphila, ezifundeni ezinesimo sezulu esishisayo zikhula ngokushesha. Ukuqhekeka kwenzeka kusukela ekuqaleni kukaMeyi kuya kuJuni emanzini afudumele, izinga lokushisa lalesi sikhathi ngalesi sikhathi singu-20-23 ° C. Entwasahlobo, izikole zezinhlanzi ziya enyukela emfuleni, ngesikhathi sokuchitheka ziwela emifuleni yezikhukhula. Ukujula kwesitoreji ezindaweni zokunwebeka kungamamitha ayi-1.

Amaqanda angena emanzini ngezigaba ezi-2, ngezigaba. Inqubo yokuphonsa izolile, amaqanda anobukhulu obuyi-1.5 mm acwila ezansi echibini. Ukudumba kwamaqanda kwenzeka emva kokukhulelwa. Inani lamaqanda lincike eminyakeni yobudala bomuntu, indawo yokuhlala kanye nokushisa kwamanzi. Amaqanda okugcwala uvuthwe ngezinsuku ezingama-2-4.

Isidumbu sezibungu zommeli wesikole wama-cyprinid anobude obungekho ngaphezu kwama-5 mm, akhula ngokushesha ngokwanele, ukudla kwabo okuyinhloko ezinsukwini zokuqala zokukhula kungu-yolk wabo. UFlankton Fry uba ukudla eneminyaka eyi-12- 12.

Ukukhula kokuqala kwentsha kuyashesha, futhi ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kuncishisiwe.

I-Chekhon ikhula futhi ikhula emizimbeni yamanzi angenamanzi amasha. Kwesinye isikhathi izindlela zokuphila ezidlulayo zenzeka olwandle. Amanzi ajulile, imifula ebanzi kanye namachibi kuyindawo yezinhlanzi eziyintandokazi. Akavamile ukubhukuda ngaphezulu kobuso bamanzi. Ehlobo elishisayo kuphela indawo ebhekabheka yaseCzech evela emanzini kungenzeka. Uyakwazi ukwenza imicibisholo enjalo ngenxa yezinambuzane ezikhuphuka echibini.

Inhlanzi e-Flocking iyasebenza phakathi nosuku, ifuna ukudla, ebusuku ilele ezansi kwendawo yokugcina amanzi ezindaweni ezivalekile. I-Slicer, yize ithanda ukujula, yehlela ku-30 ​​m, kwezinye izindawo itholakala emanzini angajulile nge-yamanje enamandla. Izinhlanzi zalolu hlobo azivumelani nezindawo ezinotshani obukhulu.

IChekhon ifuduka entwasahlobo nasekwindla, iphambuka iye emhlambini omkhulu. Ukudoba okuthengiswayo kwezinhlobo zezilwane kwenziwa ngendlela efaneleyo enkathini enjalo. Ebusika, lona wesifazane waseCzech ushona emigodini, amagabha ahlukahlukene phansi komfula noma echibini. Lapho kuqala izinsuku ezibandayo, umsebenzi wawo uyanyamalala.

Eminyakeni yamuva, inani le-sabrefish lehlile, ngakho-ke ukubanjwa kwalo ezifundeni eziningi akuvunyelwe

Ukudla kweCzech kungafaka ukudla kwezitshalo nezilwane. Uma i-plankton esemncane isilungele, khona-ke abantu abavuthiwe badinga izibungu, izinambuzane, izibungu kanye nezinhlanzi ezincane zakwezinye izinhlanzi.

I-chekhon ephilayo ihlasela isisulu ngokunemba, icwila nayo ekujuleni.

Ungathola isiCzech emifuleni yeCaspian, Azov neBlack Seas. Umngcele osenyakatho webanga ugudla iGulf of Finland, uMfula iNeva. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlanzi zihlala engxenyeni eseningizimu yeLake Ladoga.

Igalari: I-Chekhon fish (izithombe ezingama-25)

Ukubamba amaCzechs nokusebenzisa

Ukubamba i-chekhony kungukuzijabulisa okumangalisayo okungeyona kuphela abaqalayo, kodwa futhi nabadobi abanolwazi, abayithandayo. Isabelo esikhulu sentshisekelo sihlotshaniswa nezinketho ezahlukene zokubamba le nhlanzi. I-Spinning ithuluzi lokudoba elivame kakhulu. Ukudla okwenziwe ngokungemthetho nangemvelo kusetshenziswa njengezithiyo.

Ukujikeleza izithiyo ezenziwe ngesiliva hhayi ezinkulu kakhulu kungaba ngamabheyithi wokufakelwa. Ukhethiwe nge-Spoon-bait enesisindo esisuka ku-1.5 kuye ku-4,5 g ehlobo. Ehlobo, ukudoba kuzoba nokukhiqiza kakhulu uma usebenzisa ama-bajeji e-jig kanye namabheji endiza. Yonke le mishini ilungele ukudotshwa kwezinongo, okungaba ukukhanya noma ukukhanya okuphezulu.

Njengoba sesinqume ukusebenzisa isiheho semvelo ekudobeni, kufanelekile ukuzama ukubamba ishekhon ebhodini (i-float esobala). Isetshenziselwa ukuphonsa izithiyo zokukhanya emanzini. Ukudla okuvame kakhulu yizimpethu kanye nezibungu.

Induku yokudoba ibanjwa emachibini amancane. Echibini elibanzi, lingabanjwa kuphela esikebheni, njengoba imihlambi yamaCzech ithanda ukuhlala emanzini ashisayo ngezinsuku ezishisayo.

Amasu okudoba alula: umhlambi uzingelwe phansi, bese umdobi kufanele asheshe - ukuluma kuhlale isikhashana, izinhlanzi ziyethuke bese zibhaca.

Isetshenziswa kaningi enosawoti, obhemayo noma owomile

Ukudoba ubusika kwalesi sinhlobo sama cyprinids kulula kakhulu. Inqubo iqhubeka ngokujwayelekile - ukujikijelana kuyaphonswa futhi ukulunywa kulindeleke. I-garland ingaba yidivayisi elula yokudoba ngalesi sikhathi.

Noma yisiphi isidlo esenziwe kusuka eCzech simnandi futhi siphilile. Umkhiqizo wamakhalori aphansi ugcwele amavithamini nezakhi zamaminerali. Ukusetshenziswa njalo kwale nhlanzi kusiza ukuqeda i-cholesterol embi, kufane noshukela wegazi, futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yezinwele namazipho. Umkhiqizo usheshisa izinqubo zokubuyiselwa kohlelo lwezinzwa nokuvuselelwa kwamaseli, kuthuthukisa imetabolism.

Izinzuzo ze-chekhon

Izinto eziwusizo zamaminerali eziqukethwe ku-sabrefish zinomphumela omuhle ezinqubweni ze-metabolic, zithuthukisa ukukhula futhi ziqinise izicubu zamathambo, zisuse ama-acid ayingozi emzimbeni, futhi zinciphise inani le-cholesterol noshukela egazini.

I-Fluorine ne-nickel ziqinisa uhlelo lwezinzwa, zakha i-enamel yezinyo, zivuselele ukukhula kwamapuleti ezipikili nezinwele, futhi kusize nasekuvuseleleni amaseli. IMolybdenum isusa uric acid emzimbeni.

Njengoba izinhlanzi zingenawo cishe amafutha futhi zingumkhiqizo wokudla ongama-kilojoule amaningi, zingadliwa ngabadli bezingane kanye nezingane ezincane.

IVitamin PP ivuselela ukukhiqizwa kwama-hormone akhethekile aqeda amafutha, futhi ilawula nokusebenza kohlelo lwezinzwa oluphakathi.

Isicelo se-Chekhony

Inyama yeChekhon inokunambitheka okumnandi kancane, ngakho-ke izinhlanzi zisetshenziselwa izinhloso zokupheka. Ngenxa yokwanda kokunyinyitheka, okuqukethwe kilojoule ephansi nokuntuleka kwamafutha, inhlanzi ayisetshenziselwa ukupheka isobho lenhlanzi. Ingafakwa yomiswe, yomiswe futhi ibe nosawoti, ifakwe emanzini anosawoti, ithosiwe futhi ibheme, ikheniwe, ibhakwe futhi ifakwe isitshulu. Ngemuva kokudla i-chekhon, kusele izinyo elimnandi elikhethekile.

I-Harm sabrefish

I-Chekhon ingalimaza umzimba kuphela uma umuntu enezinto ezingekho emikhiqizweni yezinhlanzi. Izifo ezinkulu zesisu zingaba isisekelo sokusebenzisa i-chekhony ekudleni kuphela ngesimo esibhaki noma se-stewed. Akudingekile ukusebenzisa ama-sarfish omisiwe ngamanani amakhulu, ngoba lapho upheka ngale ndlela, inyama yezinhlanzi ithola usawoti omningi, othinta kabi umsebenzi wezinso.