Kwenzeka kanjalo nje ukuthi ezinye izisulu ezesabekayo kakhulu emhlabeni wethu, okungabamele abameli bomndeni wekati, futhi ikati ngalinye nelomusa linezihlobo ezikhulu kakhulu. Enye yazo i-lynx, okuyinto, empeleni, ikati elikhulu, elisendle futhi, empeleni, ikati elihlaselayo elihlala emahlathini. Mayelana naye isihloko sethu namuhla.

Umsuka wokubuka nencazelo

Ama-Lynxes ayizilwane zasendulo. Ukuvela kwabo sekuqhubeke iminyaka engaphezu kwezigidi ezine. I-Common Lynx, nayo i-Eurasian. uqhamuke kwokhokho ojwayelekile wohlobo lwe-lynx - Issoire Lynx (Issoire Lynx). Lesi isilwanyana esikhulu esincelisayo. Ukubonakala kwale paka kuyinto eyinqayizivele - umzimba ufushane, futhi imilenze enamandla yinde.

ILynx ingekaFelinae ongaphansi, okusho ukuthi Amakati Amancane. Isici sabo esikhulu ukuqina kwethambo le-hyoid, elivimbela isilwane ekukhuleni kakhulu. Kepha le ndlwana ingenza imisindo ecasulayo ebukekayo ebukeka njengokubhonga kwebhere. Yebo, i-lynx ingakhona futhi meow, njenganoma iyiphi ikati.

Ama-Lynxes amahle kakhulu. Zigcwele uboya kangangokuba lunamathela ngisho naphakathi kwamaphinifa eminwe yabo. Ebusika, imilenze yabo iba lukhuni ikakhulukazi, lokhu kusiza ikati ukuthi lihambe ngaphandle kobunzima ngokusebenzisa ungqimba lweqhwa elixegayo futhi lingaweli. Ama-forelegs amafushane kunemilenze yangemuva. Atholakala kwiminwe emi-4. Emilenzeni yabo wangemuva kukhona aba-5 babo, kepha ibhangqa linye liyancishiswa. Iminwe-lynxes, njengawo wonke amakati.

Zinezindwangu ezibukhali kakhulu, ezigogekile, futhi lezi zinyoni zigibela izihlahla namadwala kahle. Zihamba ngezinyathelo noma ngamakati wekati, kwesinye isikhathi zenza ukweqa kube ngu-3-4 m ubude, kepha akuvamile ngokwanele. Ziyakwazi ukushesha zifinyelele ku-65 km / h, noma kunjalo, isikhashana. Kepha ngokuvamile, la makati amboza amabanga amahle. Futhi babhukuda abakhulu.

Umsila we-lynx osekhulile ungasukela ku-10 kuye ku-30 ​​cm, okuthi kuwo amakati kubhekwe njengento engenakuphikwa. Isihloko somsila simfushane, imnyama imnyama, kepha kukhona nombala omhlophe. Isisindo se-lynx ejwayelekile cishe singama-20 kg. Kwesinye isikhathi kutholakala abantu abanesisindo esifinyelela kuma-25 kg. Abesilisa, njengoba kulindeleke, bakhulu kunezinsikazi.

Ukubukeka nezimpawu

Ikhanda lalawa makati linezici eziningana zokuziphatha. Ezinhlangothini kukhona okubizwa ngokuthi yizingwevu - izindawo eziphakeme zoboya. Olunye uphawu yizimpawu ezaziwayo ezindlebeni. I-lynx inemihlathi emincane emincane, ikhala elibanzi elibanzi. Ezindebeni eziphakeme kunemigqa eminingana ye-vibrissae, eqinile futhi ende.

I-lynx ngokwayo imfushane. Amehlo akhe makhulu, anemibala yesihlabathi, enabafundi abayindilinga. Uboya bakhe bamane nje buhle kakhulu - buthambile, bukhulu futhi buphakeme kakhulu. Esiswini, ijazi lide kakhulu futhi limhlophe, linama-specks amancane. Umbala we-lynx uyahlukahluka kusuka koku-fawn-smoky kuya kokubomvu ngokubomvu. Konke kuncike endaweni yokuhlala yendawo - naseningizimu ekude, umbala we-ginger uya ngaphezulu.

Ukufaka Spotting kungavezwa ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi. Njengomthetho, amabala emhlane, ezinhlangothini nasekhanda lokugxila kwekati. Esiswini, ucezu aluvamile, lapho ijazi licishe limhlophe njalo. Ukulimaza kwenzeka kabili ngonyaka. Ijazi lasehlobo likaLynx li-coarser futhi limnyama kunebusika. Ama-Speckles amakwa ehlobo ngokucace kakhudlwana. Imisipha ezindlebeni ihlala imnyama ngombala, ubude bawo buyi-4 cm.

I-lynx inezindlebe ezinhle kakhulu, futhi yokugcina kodwa hhayi ubuncane bamabhulashi. Ngesikhathi sokuzingela, ikati liyakwazi ukuzwa imisindo edlula yonke. Isibonelo, angayizwa i-hare yesikhunta esidonsa ngamagatsha angaphezulu kwamamitha ayi-100. Umbono wakhe nawo ukhule kahle, i-lynx ingahlukanisa imibala futhi ngisho nokukhanya kwayo! Kepha umuzwa wekati wokuhogela ubuthakathaka kunalokho, kepha uma umkhondo usha, ungakwazi ukulandelela inyamazane yawo.

Ihlala kuphi i-lynx?

ILynx ihlala emahlathini angenakonakala, lapho kutholakala khona impango eningi. Emahlathini aqhelile noma izihlahla zezihlahla, akuvamile kakhulu. Ikati leli liyatholakala nasezintabeni nasezinkombeni zecactus. Endaweni evulekile, i-lynx ayisoze yahlala. Sekukonke, uzama ukuhlala ezindaweni azakhele ngangokunokwenzeka.

I-lynx ejwayelekile ihlala kuphela eNyakatho hemisphere yoMhlaba. Indawo ehlala kuyo ifinyelela cishe kuyo yonke iScandinavia, eYurophu, empumalanga nasenyakatho neRussia, bese iya e-Asia Ephakathi.

Amazwe lapho kutholakala khona i-lynx ejwayelekile:

• I-Balkan peninsula: ISerbia, iMacedonia, i-Albania,
• E-Germany,
• AmaCarpathians: asuka eCzech Republic aya eRomania,
• EPoland,
• I-Belarus,
• E-Ukraine,
• I-Russia,
• EScandinavia: ENorway, eFinland, eSweden,
• France,
• Switzerland, ,,
• ITranscaucasia: I-Azerbaijan, Armenia, Georgia,
• E-Asia Ephakathi: China, iMongolia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan,
• I-Baltic ithi.

Kuwo wonke umndeni womndeni wekati lynx, i-lynx ejwayelekile iyisilwane esivimbela ukubanda kakhulu. Kutholakala ngaphesheya kwe-Arctic Circle, eScandinavia. Lapho lesi silwane singabonakala kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yeYurophu. Kepha maphakathi nekhulu lama-20, lase licishe labhuqwa ngokuphelele eMelika Ephakathi naseNtshonalanga.

Namuhla, bazama ukubuyisa inani lalezi zinkomo, futhi ngempumelelo enkulu. Kodwa-ke, yonke indawo incane. E-Russia, ama-90% ama-lynxes ahlala emahlathini aseSiberia aseCaribbean, yize atholakala emingceleni esentshonalanga yezwe eya eSakhalin.

Ngabe udlani i-lynx?

Uma kunokudla okuningi endaweni, i-lynx ihola impilo yokuhlala. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kufanele azulazule efuna ukudla.

Isisekelo sokudla kwe-lynx ngokuvamile sakhiwa:

• amaheya amhlophe
• Gogo izinyoni,
• namagundane amancane (amagundane enkambu),
• izimpungushe,
• izinja ze-raccoon
• beavers
• izingulube zasendle
• moose
• ngezikhathi ezithile abalingani abancane: i-roe deer, musk deer, reindeer and deer deer,
• kuyaqabukela amakati nezinja ezifuywayo.

I-Lynx iyazingela, ngokungahambisani nayo yonke imibono ngayo, hhayi ukugxumela isisulu esihlahleni, kodwa ukuyibeka phansi. I-Ambush yindlela yekati ayithandayo yokuzingela. Ubuye athande ukuleqa isisulu eduze ngangokunokwenzeka, bese emjaha ngejubane lombani, ukuze akhulume ukumfihla. I-Lynx ingacasha ngemuva kweziqu, iziqu zezihlahla eziwile, futhi ihlasela, yenze kuzuba olukhulu, ubude obungu-4 m.

Akaphishekeli inyamazane yakhe isikhathi eside, uma egijima ngo-60-80 m, ikati liyaphela. Kepha lokhu kuvame ukwenele ukubamba isilwane esixegayo. Uma ukuhlaselwa kwehlulekile, i-lynx ethukuthele izokwenza elinye idlanzana lokugxuma emva kwayo ime. Kwesinye isikhathi inyamazane ibulala izilwane ezincane ezithwele uboya ngenxa nje yokuzijabulisa.

Ishaya isisulu esikhulu phambi komzimba, sinamathele emphinjeni noma entanjeni ngezihlakala, silethe isilwane esibuhlungu. Isilo esilimele singadonsela ikati isikhashana, size siphelelwe ngumusi. Ngesinye isikhathi, i-lynx ayidli inyama eningi, ifihla inqwaba yayo lapho igcinwe khona.

Ngakho-ke inyamazane ebulewe yanele kumuntu omdala izinsuku ezi-4, i-reindeer cishe amasonto amabili, kanye nomhlanga ngezinsuku ezingama-2-3 kuphela. Amakati awazi ngempela ukuthi angafihla kanjani inyamazane yawo, afafaza ngokushesha ngeqhwa namahlamvu. Ngakho-ke, izilwane ezincane zivame ukuzikhipha ngaphambi kokuba ikati uqobo libuyele ukuzodla izinsalela zomkhosi.

Izici zobuntu nendlela yokuphila

I-Lynx ngumzingeli wobusuku. Uyacasha ngesikhathi sasemini, kuthi lapho sekuhlwa ashiye indawo yakhe yokucasha. I-Lynx ijwayele ukukhetha imisele, izimpungushe noma amabheji njengendawo yokuphumula. Uma zingekho, noma iyiphi i-crevice edwaleni, umgodi, igatsha lesihlahla eside noma uthango olungengeneki luyakwenza. I-lynx isondela endaweni lapho ilala khona ngokucophelela ukuze ingashiyi noma imuphi umkhondo, igxumela lapho ikude, ilingise ukungabi khona kwayo ngendlela enjalo.

Lesi silwane sisinda ngokuphelele phakathi kwezinyoka, uma kunesisulu esanele. Ngenxa yengubo yayo enebala, i-lynx ingafihla kalula emiqhele yezihlahla lapho kusihlwa noma ekuntweleni kokusa. Umdlalo we-glare yelanga uvumela umhlaseli ukuba afihle uboya bawo obugqamile besisulu.

I-Lynx isilwane esiqaphile, kepha ayesabi abantu kakhulu. Imvamisa ihlala emahlathini wesibili akhiwe ngesandla somuntu. Eminyakeni yendlala, ikati ifika ngisho nasemizaneni nasemadolobheni amancane. Isilwane esihlaselayo asihlaseli abantu kuphela uma silimele noma sivikela amawundlu. Yize kungadala ukulimala okukhulu, inezinhlaka ezinamandla nemihlathi.

I-Lynx ithathwa njengeyisidlakudla esiyingozi, yize yona, njengempisi, ngezinzuzo eziphambene, ibulala izilwane ezigulayo nezingenamandla. Izazi zezilwane zaseRussia zithi azikho izehlakalo ezaziwayo zokuhlaselwa kwe-lynx esintwini. Futhi lokhu kuyamangaza, ngoba owesilisa osekhulile angaqhekeza kalula umelusi oqeqeshiwe, osindeka kabili kuye.

Ngokusho kwayo yonke imininingwane ebonakalayo, i-lynx ingahlasela umuntu kahle, kepha ayenzi. Ngokuphambene nalokho, kwakukhona izimo lapho i-lynx yayilawulwa kalula ngumuntu. Lapho sisindiswa ogibeni, amakati ayekwazi ukuhlakanipha phakathi kwabantu kangangokuba bangene ezingalweni zabo bahlanzwe ngokubhonga kwemoto.

Isakhiwo senhlalo nokuzala

Indlela yokuphila ye-Lynx iyodwa. Kodwa-ke, ekupheleni kukaFebhuwari, isikhathi sokuzala siqala, futhi bonke abantu baqala ukufuna inkampani. Imvamisa amakati athulile, aqale ukuya phansi, aqhume amemeze kakhulu. Ngesikhathi se-estrus, abesilisa abaningana bangaya kowesifazane ngasikhathi sinye. Okuvame ukuvusa ukuxabana okunobudlova phakathi kwabo.

Lapho owesimame ekhetha umngane womshado, aqala ukukhombisa izibonakaliso zokunakwa: lapho ehlangana, “aqhosha” amabunzi awo, aqubule amakhala. Kepha ukubonakaliswa okukhulu kwemizwa ukukhotha izinwele zomlingani wakho. Emgodini, lapho kuzovela khona i-lynx maduze, phansi kufakwe umpheme ngokucophelela. Kulokhu, insikazi isebenzisa izimpaphe zezinyoni, izinwele ezingonakalanga notshani obomile.

Ukukhulelwa kufushane - kuphela izinsuku ezingama-60-70, ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli - Kwangathi kuqhamuka isifaca. Imvamisa ama-kittens angama-2-3 azalwa, anesisindo esingu-250-300 g. Zonke izinkathazo ngenzalo ibhizinisi lomama. Uqinisekisa ukuthi kufudumele, ahlanze imfucumfucu, akhamise futhi ondle i-lynx, axoshe abadingayo esidlekeni.

Ezinyangeni ezimbili, izingane zidla ubisi lwebele, kuthi ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi babe namazinyo. Ngemuva kwalokho, sebengakwazi kakade ukubamba inyama elethwa ngumama, kepha ubisi lusaqhubeka nokudlala indima ebalulekile ekudleni kwabo. Ezinyangeni ezintathu, izingane ziphuma esidlekeni ziye nomaphi lapho zesifazane.

Ama-kittens ngalesi sikhathi akafani nonina. Uboya babo bumsundu okhanyayo, nenani elincane lemishanguzo. Futhi amabhulashi abo kanye namapheya azovela unyaka owodwa nesigamu kuphela. Umndeni uyohlukaniswa kuze kube isizini elandelayo yokufunda. Ngemuva kwalokho yena uqobo uzoshiya imidlwane, kodwa basazonamathela isikhashana.

Uma ukukhulelwa kungenzeki ngonyaka olandelayo, insikazi ingahlala namakati kulo nyaka wonke kuze kube yilapho sebekhule ngokuphelele. ILynx ifinyelela eminyakeni yobudala engu-1.5-2. Futhi isikhathi sokuphila kwekati sisonke siyiminyaka eyi-15. Ekudingisweni, angaphila iminyaka engama-25.

Izitha zemvelo ze-lynx

Ngaphezu kwendoda echithe iminyaka eminingi iqothula i-lynx, inezitha zemvelo futhi.

Okokuqala, onke la amanye amakati amakhulu:

Ebusika, ikakhulukazi eminyakeni yokulamba, ingozi enkulu yekati elinomzwangedwa yiphakethe lezimpisi. Bazungeza isisulu sabo futhi badwengula ngogazi izihlakala. Uma i-lynx ihlangana nobisi ubuso nobuso, inamathuba onke okuyihlula, kepha ayinamandla wokulwa nomhlambi wonke.

Emzamweni wokulwa inyamazane, i-lynx ingahlulwa lapho ilwa nehlosi noma ingwe yeqhwa. Zingalwa naye ngokuphanga esebulewe ikati, futhi imvamisa i-lynx ibaleka ezimeni ezinjalo. Ngenxa yezizathu ezifanayo, iWolverines ibhekwa njengesitha sayo. Izilwane, noma zizincane, kepha ziyikhathaza ikati kakhulu, ziyakwazi ukuxosha inyamazane enkulukazi ekulweni nayo.

Kepha ama-lynxes amancane angaba isisulu saso noma yisiphi isisulu esikhulu ngokwaso. Hhayi izimpungushe kuphela, izimpisi namanye amakati ezizama ukungena esidlekeni somndeni, kodwa futhi nangamabhere. Kodwa-ke, insikazi akuvamile ukushiya amawundlu ayo, izivikele ngobudlova kunoma yiziphi izivakashi ezingamenyiwe.

Isimo sabantu nenhlobo yezinhlobo

I-Lynx yinto emide yokuhweba ngoboya, ukomela uboya bayo obuyigugu kusazithokozisa izinhliziyo zabazingeli nabazingeli. Sekungamakhulu eminyaka, izikhumba zalezi zikati ezinhle zidlulele ezigqokeni nasejokeni loboya. Yebo, futhi abantu abathandanga ama-lynxes, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi babevame ukuthinta izilwane ezifuywayo, kanye nabantu uqobo. Konke lokhu kuholele ekuqothulweni okuphelele.

Emazweni amaningi aseYurophu, iLynx iyinhlobo engandile. Ngaphandle kokuvikelwa nemizamo yokubuyisa lo mjaho wokuma kwezwe, usengozini yokuqothulwa. Lolu hlobo lubhalwe ku-Red Red Book, lwathola iziqu zokuqala. Kusukela eduze komngcele oseningizimu wesifunda saseMoscow lesi silwane sisekupheleni kokuqothulwa.

Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile, i-lynx ivame kakhulu eRussia. Kwamanye amazwe, isimo sihluke ngokuphelele. ENhlonhlweni yeBalkan kukhona abantu abambalwa kuphela. EJalimane, ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, ihlathi laseBavaria neHarz laphinde lahlalwa kabusha nalezi zilwane.

Isibalo esikhulu kunazo zonke, ngaphandle kwamaSiberia, sise Carpathians. Kukhona abantu abangaba ngu-2200. EBelarus, ama-lynxes ayi-1 000 ahlala eHungvezhskaya Pushcha nasezintabeni zakwaTatra. Cishe izilwane ezingama-2 500 zitholakala eNhlonhlo yeScandinavia. EFrance, ama-lynxes aqothulwa futhi ngo-1900 aphinda alethwa kumaPyrenees naseVosges. ISwitzerland yahlalwa kabusha ngabaningi abajwayelekile ngo-1915, futhi ukusuka lapho basakazekela e-Austria naseSlovenia.

Unogada weLynx

Isibalo samakati ezidla inyama asincishiswa nje kuphela ngenxa yokuqothulwa kwemishini, kodwa futhi ngenxa yokubhujiswa kwendawo okuhlala kuyo: ukuqothulwa kwamahlathi, ukuqothulwa komdlalo.

Izindlela zokulondolozwa kwesibalo se-lynx yilezi:

• Imigomo yokuzingela eqinile yalezi zilwane,
• Ukulondolozwa kwama-biotopes ngendlela yabo yasekuqaleni,
• Ukukhathazeka ngokulondolozwa kwemithombo yokuphakelwa kwayo: ama-hares, ama-dee dee,
• Ukuncishiswa Kwe-Wolf Pack
• Umzabalazo osebenzayo wokuloba izinhlanzi ngokudoba, ovame ukubanjwa ama-lynxes

Isilwane esihle esinemilenze emide i-lynx , idonsela ukunaka futhi ihehe. Akumangalisi ukuthi ezikhathini zasendulo wayeyisilwane esiyi-totem phakathi kwamaSlav. Eminye imithombo ikhuluma nangokufana kwamagama athi “lynx” nelithi “Russia”. EGomeli, ikati lasehlathini leli lisengophawu olukhulu lwedolobha. Kuyingozi futhi kuyashesha, kepha ngaphandle komusa nomusa, leli kati lithakazelisa kakhulu isayensi. Ukusindisa isilwane esihle kangaka futhi wandise inani laso kungumsebenzi wokuqala womuntu namuhla.

I-Lynx: incazelo, isakhiwo, izici. Ngabe lynx ibukeka kanjani?

Ubude bomzimba we-lynx ngokwesilinganiso buvela ku-80 kuye ku-130 cm. Isisindo se-lynx, uma kungowesilisa, sisuka ku-18 kuye ku-25 kg, izinsikazi zincane kakhulu futhi zilula, ngokujwayelekile isisindo sazo singama-17-18 kg. Umzimba walesi silo mfushane futhi umunene.

Esitokhweni, njengawo wonke umsila wekati, noma kunjalo, umsila we-lynx, uvame ukuba nesiphelo esinqunyiwe. Izindlebe ze-Lynx zihlotshiswe ngamakhekhe ama-fluffy. Futhi, la "makati" anezinwele ezeluliwe ezinweleni zawo, akha uhlobo lwasemaceleni. Ubuso be-lynx buyindilinga futhi bancane, kepha amehlo akhe makhulu, enabafundi abheke phezulu. Amehlo akhe amahle kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho, i-lynx iyakwazi ukubona ebumnyameni, umuntu angasho futhi ngokuzwa nokuhogela, zonke lezi zitho zemizwa kuma-lynxes zithuthukiswa kanye nasemakati ajwayelekile.

Izinwele ze-Lynx zikhulu, ziluhlaza futhi zinhle. Amawashi amakhulu futhi afudumele anikeza ithuba elihle kakhulu lokuthi isilwane sihambe eqhweni ebusika. Umbala we-lynx uyahlukahluka ngokuya ngezinhlobo zawo nendawo yokuhlala, kusuka kubomvu kuya ku-brown-brown.

Ihlala kuphi i-lynx

U-Lynx uhlala endaweni ebanzi kakhulu yendawo, kepha e-hemisphere enyakatho yomhlaba wethu: eNyakatho Melika (e-USA naseCanada), enyakatho ye-Eurasia: la makati angatholakala eTaiga yaseSiberia, nasezintabeni zaseChina naseTibet, naseScandinavia. peninsula. Ngokuqondene nezwe lethu lase-Ukraine, kutholakala i-lynx ejwayelekile, kubandakanya namahlathi aseCarpathian.

Njengendawo yokuhlala, i-lynx ihlala ikhetha indawo enamahlathi aminyene. Kwenzeka ukuthi lapho kufunwa inyamazane, ama-lynxes angaya emaphethelweni amahlathi noma emathafeni, kepha angahlali lapho isikhathi eside, njalo abuyele emahlathini awo endabuko.

Ngabe udlani i-lynx?

Ngokunokwenzeka, kuzoba ngokungadingekile ukusho ukuthi i-lynx iyisidleke esingenakugwenywa (nokho, njengawo wonke amakati), ngakho-ke ukudliwa kwayo kuyizilwane ezihlukile zasehlathini, imvamisa kakhulu kungama-hares. I-Lynx iphinde futhi izingele namagundane amancane ahlukahlukene, inyamazane yenyamazane, inyamazane (kodwa emncane, inesiga esidala esinezimpondo ezinamandla, ngaso sonke isikhathi akukho lula ukubhekana nayo), izinyoni zegogo. Kwesinye isikhathi ama-partparges, ama-raccoon, ama-hazel grouse ngisho nezimpungushe ziba yisisulu sakhe.

Izitha zeLynx

Ngokuqondene ne-lynx uqobo, ngaphandle komuntu, isitha sayo esiyinhloko esimweni semvelo yipisi. Ngokuqondile, izimpisi ukuthi, lapho zibuthene emhlanjini, zingahlukanisa kalula ikati yasendle. Ukwazi lokhu, ama-lynxes azama ukugwema indawo lapho kutholakala khona izimpisi eziningi. Njengoba ubona, lapha kuxabana ngokubumbana kwabamele abomndeni wama-canine - izimpisi, ngokuzimela kwabamele abamele umndeni wekati - ama-lynxes, ama-collectivism onqobayo, yize iqiniso lokuthi i-lynx eyodwa inamandla kunempisi eyodwa.

Indlela yokuphila ye-Lynx

Njengoba sabhala ngenhla, i-lynx ithanda amahlathi aminyene njengezindawo zokuhlala. ITaiga yindawo ekahle ye-lynx. Onke ama-lynxes angakhuphuka kahle izihlahla, abhukuda kahle. Umbala obonakalayo we-lynx unesiza ekuzifihleni kwawo. Lezi zilwane ziphila impilo yodwa, enezimbambo ezinkulu zensikazi + zesifazane, lapho izimpisi zilahlekelwa izimbangi zazo.

Lapho ngifuna ukudla, i-lynx ingahamba ibanga elingama-30 km ngosuku. Bayazingela ekushoneni, balinde inyamazane engaba khona ekuqamekelweni, bese benza ijerk ebukhali - ijubane le-lynx ngesikhathi sokuphonsa ngokushesha lingafinyelela kumakhilomitha angama-40 ngehora. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi i-lynx ayibesabi abantu kakhulu, futhi ingahlasela futhi, kufaka phakathi umuntu, kodwa kuphela esimweni sokuphikelela kwayo nokunganaki okukhulu, imvamisa ikhetha omunye umdlalo we-loess.

I-Canadian lynx

Ezinye izazi zezilwane zikuthatha njengengxenye ye-lynx ejwayelekile. Njengoba igama lisho, le lynx ihlala ikakhulukazi eCanada, kepha ingatholakala nasezindaweni eziningana zasenyakatho Melika (Idaho, Montana). Ibuye ihluke kwi-lynx ejwayelekile engxenyeni yobukhulu, ubude bayo bomzimba bu-48-56 cm. Uboya be-lynx baseCanada buba nsundu ngombala.

I-Iberian Lynx

Lolu hlobo lwe-lynx lutholakala eningizimu-nentshonalanga yeSpain, kulezi zinsuku lutholakala kuphela eCoto Doñana National Park futhi luyivelakancane emvelweni. Uma i-lynx njengenhlobo yonke ibhalwe ku-Red Book, njengoba isengozini yokuqothulwa, khona-ke iPyrenean lynx okwamanje ayikho ngaphansi kokukodwa, kodwa enye yezilwane ezincelisayo ezingavamile kakhulu emhlabeni uMhlaba - ngokusho kwezazi zezilwane, abantu bakhona okwamanje kuphela, ngabantu abangaba ngu-100, futhi kuyadingeka ukuthatha zonke izindlela ukusindisa i-lynx yase-Iberia ngokuzayo.

Ngokubukeka, i-Pyrenees lynx ihlukile ngombala wejazi elijwayelekile futhi ukuba khona kwezindawo eziphinyisiwe, okwenza kufane nengwe.

I-Red Lynx

Kuhlala i-United States, i-lynx ebomvu ihlukaniswa ngombala wayo obomvana obomvana, obunemibala engwevu, nokuba khona komaki omhlophe ngaphakathi kwengxenye yomsila (kwamanye amabala amnyama). Futhi inosayizi abancane uma uyiqhathanisa ne-lynx ejwayelekile, isisindo se-lynx ebomvu ingama-6-11 kg. Futhi okuthakazelisa kakhulu ukuthi phakathi kwama-lynxes anekhanda elibomvu kwesinye isikhathi kukhona ukuncibilika, okungukuthi, abamele ngombala omnyama ngokuphelele, okuthi, njengabameleli bama-jaguar melanists nama-leopard melancts, abizwa ngokuthi ama-panthers.

Ukuzalaniswa kwe-Lynx

Isikhathi sokukhwelana kuma-lynxes, njengakwezihlobo zawo ezisondelene zamakati, kuqala ngoMashi. Futhi kuhambisana nokucwilisa okukhulu nokusika (lowo onamakati asekhaya) uyazi ukuthi kuyini). Kwenzeka ukuthi abesilisa abaningana baqale ukunakekela insikazi eyodwa, futhi bakhetha abanohlonze futhi ofaneleke kakhulu phakathi kwabo. Njengokubonakaliswa kothando, ama-lynxes ahlala ekhotha izinwele zomunye nomunye.

Ukukhulelwa kwe-Lynx kuthatha izinsuku ezingama-65-75, imvamisa i-2-3 lynx izalwa ngesikhathi. Futhi, njengezihlobo zabo zekati eziseduzane, bazalwa bengaboni, amehlo abo anqunywa kuphela ngosuku lwe-12 lokuphila. Ekuqaleni, umama uLynx unakekela izingane ngazo zonke izindlela, azondle. Ngokuvamile, konke kwenzeka kuma-lynxes afana kakhulu namakati asekhaya.

Amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngeLynx

• Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, i-lynx yayibhekwa njengesilwane esingcwele ku-mythology yaseScandinavia, kwakufanekiselwa kuyo inqola kankulunkulukazi uFreya.
• Amakati we-Maine coon, empeleni angamakati amakhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni, ngokusho kweminye imibono, athola inzalo yawo ku-lynx.
• I-Lynx nayo inendawo yayo embhalweni wamaphimbo, i-lynx ekhonjiswa emigqokeni yezingalo eziphakathi zempi ifanekisela i-visual acuity.