Funda ngobuntu nobuntu buka-Otterhound. Funda imikhuba yakhe, izimfanelo zakhe, isimo sakhe nendlela aziphatha ngayo ngokujwayelekile. Bheka ukuthi yikuphi ukunakekelwa akudingayo nokuthi kulula kangakanani ukumqeqesha.

Umlando wokuvela

Ayikho imininingwane ethize yokuthi i-otterhound ivelaphi, kuyaziwa ukuthi inja yaqala ukubonwa ngekhulu le-12. I-England ithathwa njengezwe. Uhlobo lohlobo lwe-Otterhound lujabulele isifiso esivela enkantolo yasebukhosini amakhulu eminyaka. Igama lohlobo luhunyushwa ngokuthi "i-otter hound." Izinja zazizingela ama-otter ezikude nge-12-13 leminyaka.

U-Elizabeth I kanye nabanye abantu begazi lasebukhosini babungeke bacabange ukuzingela ngaphandle kwalezi zilwanyana ezinhle. Ithalente lezinja laliqukethe ijubane nokuqonda, futhi ikakhulukazi ekucasheni kwephunga. Le nzuzo ivumele izinja ukumaka umkhondo we-otter ngisho namahora angu-8 ngemuva kokuvela kule ndawo.

Isimanga senja yikhono lokuzingela emanzini ngisho nangaphansi kwamanzi. Akungabazeki ukuthi i-otter iyamangaza, kepha ukuphishekela amahora amaningi akuzange kuphele i-otterhound, inja yabamba ilitshe. NgeNkathi Ephakathi, ukuzingela ama-otter kwakusakazekile, kwabonakala kuthandwa kakhulu.

Inkantolo ngayinye enhle ayizange indebeselele ukuzijabulisa okunjalo. Isasasa libangele ukwehla okukhulu kwenani lama-otter. Maphakathi nekhulu le-19, uhulumeni waseBrithani wakhipha umthetho wokuvinjwa kokubanjwa kwama-otter, ama-Oterhound alahlekelwe ukuhambisana.

Inani lama-otterhound laqala ukusondela iphuzu elibucayi. Ngenhlanhla, abalandeli balomzala baqala ukuzalanisa izinja. Ngemizamo yabo, inani labantu lasindiswa futhi lakhula. Namuhla ama-otterhound athandwa emhlabeni.

Ukuzalela kubhekwa njengokudala kunakho konke. Umlando ophikisanayo omncane wemvelaphi awuthinti nhlobo ukuthandwa okukhulu kwezinja. Ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20 eRussia, izinja zenyuka zaya esicongweni sokuthandwa. Kamuva, imfashini yezinja ezincane yaya, imfuno yezingane ze-Oterhound yancipha kakhulu.

I-Otterhound - igama lohlobo lukhuluma ngezinjongo zezinja. I-Otter - ephuma kwi-otter yesiNgisi, i-hound - "hound", inja yokuzingela i-otter. Ezikhathini zasendulo, ama-otter ayeshela futhi enze umonakalo omkhulu kubadobi, antshontshe ukubamba. Izinja zineminyaka eyikhulu ubudala, izilwane akuzona ezomdabu, kepha zlwelwa ngokuqondile ukulwa nama-otter. I-Oterhound iyinja eyingqayizivele enezingqimba phakathi kweminwe, ivumela inja ukuba izizwe ikhululekile emanzini futhi ibhukuda amahora amaningi ngokungakhathali. Igazi lezinja alifundiswanga ngokuphelele, ama-griffons nezikhala zamanzi, izindawo ezinegazi, kanye nama-Old English Terriers asevele abonakala kahle.

Into eyodwa icacile: inja yahlangabezana nokulindelwe okubekwe esilwaneni. Uyakwazi ukuphishekela i-otter emanzini acijile amahora. Uyakwazi ukuphishekela inyamazane yize ungaphansi kwamanzi. Ama-Otterhound agcinwa ezindlini zezindela ukuvikela izingadi zezinhlanzi kuma-otter.

Ngeshwa, usongo lokuqothulwa kohlobo oluhlukile lusasebenza. Abantu abayizi-1000 baziwa emhlabeni, kanti imidlwane eminingana izalwa ngonyaka. I-English Dog Club izama ukugcina lohlobo.

I-Oterhound ikhombisa umlingiswa odlalayo, othembela ngaphandle futhi onobungane, ongafanele ngokuphelele njengewashi lomlindi. Isilwane esifuywayo sithuthukise ukuthambekela kokubona izinto ezinhle kuphela kubantu. I-doggie inobuqili futhi ihlanzekile kangangokuba umqondo wokuthi "inhloso embi" awungeni ngisho nasekhanda lakhe.

Incazelo yokuzala

Iqoqo lokufingqa lezimpawu:

Izinwele ezijikayo nenja zivuse ukuthandwa kwamakhosi. Ngenxa yokubukeka okuyinqayizivele, inja okungenani ayinakulibaleka. Amandla wokukhononda, uhlala kahle nezingane. Iphunga lakhe likuvumela ukulandelela phansi umdlalo onobuqili kakhulu.

Uhlobo lwezinja lwe-Oterhound lwakhiwe amakhulu eminyaka. Naphezu kwemvelo yokuzingela enamandla, i-Oterhound iyinja enhle futhi emnandi. Ngeke akhonkothe ​​ngaphandle kwesizathu, unobuhlakani obuphakeme. Kuhambisana nezingane, yize kungathandi ukuba yinto yokudlala. Ihlonipha umnikazi, kepha idinga inhlonipho eqondene nomuntu wayo.

Isimo esihle sengqondo sisenza isilwane sibe umngane othembekile nothembekile wezingane nomndeni. Kuzovela ukuthi inakekela ngempumelelo inja efulethini. Inja ende, egugile futhi eyisidudla, ngeke idale izinkinga emndenini.

Izinja zase-Otterhound azinakuphumula. Uyakwazi ukuguqula indlu ibheke phansi ngesikhathi esifushane kunazo zonke. Okungenani okuncane kokushisekela okuthile, kuzodingeka uhlanganyele kwezemfundo. Ngenxa ye-intelligence ne-wits esheshayo, i-Oterhound izofunda imiyalo elula eneminyaka eyi-izinyanga ezingama-7-8.

Iphuzu elibalulekile kuzoba ukuhamba okugcwele. Ukuze imveku yakwazi ukwakha izicubu zomzimba kahle, kuyofanele uyikhiphe njalo ingane ukuyigijima, imizuzu engu-15 yanele.

• Ukukhula ekushwabeni kwehlukahluka kusuka ku-61 kuye ku-69 cm. I-Otterhound iyinja enkulu enesikhumba namathambo anamandla. Naphezu kokubukeka kwayo okuhle, yi-hound eyenzelwe ukuzingela.
• Isisindo, ngokwesilinganiso, ama-43 kg (ejwayelekile angama-36-50 kg). Izinja zifana nabantu abadala. Isisindo nokuphakama kuthola ngokushesha ngemuva konyaka wokuphila.
• Ikhanda likhulu, igebhezi likhulu. Izindlebe zilenga, zinomunyu, zingenangqondo.
• Imilenze eqinile, ikakhulukazi imilenze yangemuva. Kukhombisa amandla amakhulu okusunduzela, ngokushesha kuthola inyamazane.

Umhlaseli ongaba ngumdidiyeli uyadingeka ukuthi afundisise incazelo yohlobo lwe-otterhound ngaphambi kokuthenga. Isilwane sidinga imfundo nokuqeqeshwa okungathi sína, kungcono ukuzihlola ngokwamandla azo.

Uma ungasebenzelani nenja kahle, isilwane siba ngokungalawuleki. Izidlwane zase-Otterhound ziyabiza uma zithengwa kuma-kennels. Abamele Thoroughbred bazobiza ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amahlanu, kufanele ucabangisise ngokuthenga, ukala izinzuzo nezinzuzo.

• izwe - Great Britain
• umzimba - welula kancane, izicubu zomzimba, isifuba ngokujulile,
• ikhanda likhulu, licishe lincane, limbozwe izinwele,
• ijazi lindindizela, likhulu, lide, liqinile, alinamanzi,
• umbala - noma yikuphi okujwayelekile kwama-hound,
• ukuluma - ukuhlelwa okwenziwe ngesikere, okungelona olayini be-incisors noma ukubuyela emuva kuvunyelwe.
• izindlebe - zilenga, zinde, zimbozwe izinwele,
• iminyaka yokuphila eyi-10-13,
• iqembu 6 (ama-hound amakhulu ngaphandle kokuhlolwa okusebenzayo).

I-Oterhound ngaphandle iyinja enkulu ye-shaggy. Ukubonakala kwenja kukhombisa amandla amangalisayo nokuzimela. Ukuqina komzimba, ukunyakaza okuguqukayo - kuvumelaniswa nomsebenzi ongakhathali usuku lonke. Ukusebenza ngenkuthalo emanzini, njengasemhlabeni, inja inikezwa izici ezingekho kwezinye i-hound - ijazi elinamanzi amabili nezinyawo ezinamandla, nezine-webbed.

Izindlebe zenja zigcizelela ukusebenza kwayo okuyingqayizivele: ubude, ukulengiswa futhi ... kugoqwe nge-tube (in curl). Setha ephansi, icindezelwe ngokuqinile ekhanda.

Izinwele zezinja zikhethekile. Ekuhlolweni, kugxilwa kukhwalithi: ukuba khona kwesikejana esingangenisi manzi, esifushane nesigqinsi ngaphansi. Izinwele zangaphandle zibukeka ziqinile, ziqinile, zifana ne-wire. Embukisweni, inja ivela esimweni sayo semvelo. Kuvunyelwe ukuzilungisa (ngaphandle kwama-tassel), isikhathi eside, ngaphandle kwamathawula nokumiswa, uvolo. Kuvunyelwe ukuphuma ngaphandle, ukusika - akunakwenzeka.

Lapho uhamba, izindonga ezivulekile aziphakamisi phezulu, kubonakala sengathi izinja 'zidonsela' imilenze yazo. Impahla ayivimbeli inja ukuthi isebenze amashumi amakhilomitha ngokungakhathali. Ngejubane elikhulayo, "isinyathelo sokuhudula" ngokushesha iba yi-trot ekhululekile futhi esebenzayo, ngokuphenduka kahle iphenduke i-gallop. Khombisa inja ekuleash ende.

Ijazi elithambile nokuntuleka kwe-undercoat kubhekwa njengesici esingamukeleki. Izinwele ezinde (ezingaphezu kuka-15 cm) azivunyelwe; uma zimanzi, isembozo siba nzima, esithinta izimfanelo zokusebenza kwenja. Ukwanda ngokweqile, ubugwala, okunye ukuphambuka ku-psyche kuholela ekungafanelekeni. Noma yikuphi ukuphambuka kusuka kumazinga amukelwe kubhekwa njengamaphutha, kujeziswa ngokuya ngezinga nomthelela esimweni se-otterhound.

Ukubukeka

Inja enkulu ngokulingana nejazi elilukhuni. Yayihliselwe ekuzingeleni, ngakho-ke inomzimba oqinile futhi oqinile, imilenze emide yemisipha, evumela ukuthi ibekezelele ukuzikhandla okukhulu ngokomzimba. Ama-Otterhounds anesisindo esiphakathi kwama-kilogramu angama-36 kuya kwangama-52. Ama-Otterhounds anephunga elihle. Ngokwemvelo, banobungane kakhulu ngezwi elihlukile le-bass.

Ukunakekelwa kwe-Otterhound

Ukunakekelwa okufanele kwe-otterhound akunzima. Kuzodingeka ukufeza amaphuzu:

1. Wool. Inja akufanele ilandwe kanye ngesonto. Ama-curls awavamisile ukubamba, ubunzima bukhulu. Inja ishela kaningi futhi kancane, ikakhulukazi ngokudla okufanele.
2. Ukugeza njengoba kungcola. Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, izinja bezizingela emanzini, uthando lwezinqubo zamanzi luhlala egazini. I-Otterhound ingumuntu ojwayelekile wamaNgisi, ihlanzekile kuze kube sezingeni lokuhamba ngezinyawo, kuyaqabukela ukuthi ugeze inja. Khumbula, imikhiqizo yokugeza igeza ukuthambisa okungokwemvelo kusuka koboya nasekhunjeni. Ukugeza kuvunyelwe lapho inja ikhathele kakhulu lapho ihamba.
3. Iseshini epholile ingahlelelwa okungenani nsuku zonke. Imvamisa abanikazi bezilwane ezimangalisayo babhekene neqiniso lokuthi izilwane ezifuywayo sezivele zilindile egumbini lokugezela, zifuna ukuqabhuka ngokushesha okukhulu.
4. Ukudla kwansuku zonke kugcwele amavithamini ukuze ijazi lenja nomthambo kungabi nokuntuleka kwezinto zokulandela.
5. Ukugoma. Isilwane ngasinye kufanele sibhekane nenqubo yokugoma, sidlule engcupheni yokuthola izifo ezingathandeki futhi ezibulalayo.

Kungcono ukugcina ama-Otterhounds engaphandle kwedolobha endlini yangasese. I-otter hound ingagxuma ngamawindi. Inja idinga igceke kanye nendiza ebanzi, otterhound izizwa ingakhululekile efulethini.

U-Otterhund uthanda ukubusa. Uma uzwa ubuthakathaka bomnikazi, unganqikazi ukuhlala entanyeni yakho.

Umfuyi uyazithanda izingane futhi ngeke azilimaze, ziyohlala zimnene, zinakekela, zibekezele.

I-Otterhound idinga umsebenzi wokuzivocavoca, futhi uyacatshangelwa. Ngesikhathi sokuhamba, inja ifuna iphunga futhi iyofuna umthombo. Izinja ngeke zife ngaphandle kokuzivocavoca ngokomzimba, kepha ziphenduka izigaxa ezinde, ezithambile futhi elele njalo.

I-Otterhound yaziwa njengenja ehlanzekile, isixhumanisi esibuthakathaka kunazo zonke siyizindlebe. Ukunakekelwa kwendlebe kuhlinzekwa njalo: ifomu le-sulfuric plugs ku-auricle, uma ungasusi ukwakheka, kungenzeka ukuthi ukuvuvukala okungathí sina kuzoqala.

Ungasondla kanjani isilwane

Izinja zalolu hlobo lokudla zidla konke ezikunikezayo. Khombisa isisu esinamandla namathumbu, ukuphazamiseka kungavami ukwenzeka. Into kuphela ukuthi unganikeli inkukhu yenkukhu inyama namathambo. Ukudla akulungile ezinjeni.

I-Oterhound idla inyama eluhlaza ngaphandle kobunzima, ngaphandle kokubhekana nenkinga yokugaya. Ama -organices angenasidingo atholakala enyameni ebomvu, kukhona ubungozi bokutheleleka.

Ukudla okwomile okuthengiswa esitolo ngasinye sezilwane kufaka amavithamini. Ethandekayo ukuba khona ekudleni kwansuku zonke kwesilwane. Izinja kuyaqabukela zihlushwa ukuqunjelwa noma ukuqunjelwa, ziyakwazi ukudla ukudla okwomile kuphela. Amanzi ahlanzekile ahlala etholakala inja. Ushintsho lunconywa okungenani kanye noma kabili ngosuku.

Ukuziqeqesha

Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-Otterhound kuqala ngezinyanga eziyi-7. Izinja ezi-Smart zingaqeqeshwa ngempumelelo. Into esemqoka uhlelo lokugqugquzela. Nikeza ucezu oluncane lokugubha impumelelo yesilwane sakho. Ngakho-ke izinto zizohamba ngokushesha okukhulu. Ukujaha inja akunconyiwe, ukubekezela kuphela kuzovumela umnikazi wenja ukuba athole impumelelo ekuqeqesheni nasekulondolozeni igunya.

Ubunzima bokuzalela

Inja enobuqili kakhulu, ibamba ubuthakathaka bomnikazi ngaso leso sikhathi, futhi uma kwenzeka lokhu, iyoba yinja engenasici, izifunela eyayo. Kudingeka imfundo, futhi ukukhulisa kufanele kwenziwe ngesandla esinzima. Yize umlingiswa onesimo esihle anqoba ukuthandwa kwawo wonke umuntu osondele

Ngokusebenza okunganele komzimba, uqondisa amandla esiteshini esonakalisayo, usebenzisa ifenisha, izicathulo zasendlini. Inja "umshini waphakade wokunyakaza", onamandla ngokweqile.

I- "Domesticity" iyingozi empilweni yenja; iyakwazi ukuchitheka, ukukhuluphala bese iphenduka imbumbulu elele.

Izici ezijwayelekile

I-Otterhound, inja eyi-hound. Izici zayo eziphambili:

• Ikhanda elikhulu.
• Ungebhezi onamandla.
• Ukuluma isikhafu.
• Isibalo sisondele kancane.
• Izindlebe ezilengayo.
• Umzimba omuncanyana onemisipha ekhulunyiwe.
• Amawashi anamandla. Emaphethelweni e-paw kukhona ulwelwesi. Basiza izinja ukuthi zihlale emanzini isikhathi eside.
• Ijazi elide, eliminyene elinezingubo zangaphansi ezinhle kakhulu. Ubude boboya buyi-15 cm,
• Umbala ungaba nemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma emhlophe (ingaba nemithunzi emnyama).
• Ekubuni, izinja ezindala zingafinyelela kuma-68 cm.
• Sisindo kusuka ku-45 kuye ku-52 kg.
• Isikhathi sokuphila Ngaphansi kweminyaka eyi-13. Kwakunezimo ezithile lapho inja ihlala iminyaka eyi-16.

Isimilo

Ama-Otterhound abe umlingisi olinganiselayo futhi oguqukayo. Zidume ngokuzwa kwazo okuhle kakhulu nemvelo. Bangabamba umdlalo emanzini kanye nasemhlabeni. Ama-Otterhound inyamazane ku-mink ne-nutria.

Ukuqeqeshwa kungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ekukhuliseni inja enjalo. Ngokwemvelo banenkani kakhulu futhi kuzodinga ukubekezela okuningi namandla ukuze kulawulwe intukuthelo yenja ebizwayo futhi inqobe intando yabo.

Izimo zezindlu zama-otterhound ngokwezigaba azifanele. Lezi zinja ziyakwazi ukugxuma noma zisuka esitezi sesihlanu, ngoba zingenalo uvalo. Badinga igceke elikhulu nelikhulu. Banayo inani elikhulu lamandla. Ngakho-ke, nsuku zonke kufanele zilayishwe ngokuzivocavoca umzimba. Akunconyelwe ukushiya wedwa ekhaya, ngoba bangaphithizela ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu. Isidingo sansuku zonke - ukugijimela, okungenani ihora elingu-1 ngosuku. Ngokuyinhloko, bangakwenza ngaphandle kwabo, kuphela lapho kuzokwazi ukuthola inja enamafutha nevilaphayo, okuwukwephulwa kwezinhlobo.

Kunconywa ukuthi uqale ukuqeqeshwa ngezinyanga eziyi-7. Ukusuka enkulungwaneni, engafundisanga inhlonipho yokuziphatha kahle, umniniyo usongela ukukhulisa inja ebhuqiwe futhi ekhukhumezayo. Uthando kuphela, uthando, ukunakekela nokubekezela ongathola umzingeli olalelayo noqondayo ebusweni be-otterhound enenkani.

Ubuningi bama-otterhound ukuthi banomusa kakhulu. Ngalo lonke uthando abangaluhlobanisa nomndeni wabo kanye nabantu ongabazi. Azikulungele ngokuphelele ukuvikelwa.

Ukubona uvolo obukhulu wama-otterhound, ungafunga ukuthi uvolo onjalo udinga ukunakekelwa okuningi, kepha lo mbono unephutha. Ukunakekelwa akunikezi izinkathazo eziningi. Kepha:

• Ijazi elide nelinzima lidinga ukunakwa okufanele. Ukusongela inja kanye ngesonto kwanele. Uboya abudideki. Azichithi okuningi.
• Akumele sikhohlwe ukugeza njalo izintshebe zazo, ngaphandle kwalokho kunuka iphunga elibi.
• Izindlebe zidinga ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa. Ama-plugs endlebe angakheka kuwo futhi uma ngingawasusi, khona-ke lokhu kuzoholela ekuvuvukelweni kwama-auricles (hlola nsuku zonke). Sula futhi uhlanze izindlebe zakho.
• Bakuthanda kakhulu ukubhukuda. Abageze nge-shampoo kaningi akunconywa 9 yoma isikhumba). Kodwa-ke, abazingeli be-shaggy bazothatha insimbi ethambile nsuku zonke.
• Hlola amazinyo akho. I-Plaque ingasuswa kusetshenziswa imikhiqizo ekhethekile yokuhlanzeka.
• Ama-Otterhound kumele agonywe, ngaphandle kwalokho angatheleleka ngezifo ezahlukahlukene ezingholela ngisho nasekufeni kwawo.

Umsoco

Ama-Otterhound anethuba lokuziqhayisa isisu esinamandla nokugaya okuhle. Azixakile ekudleni. Bangakudla ukudla okwomile noma kwendalo.

Ukudla okwomile kungathengwa ezitolo ezikhethekile. Izinja ezizingelayo zithanda inyama eluhlaza, igaywa kalula esiswini, kepha inyama eluhlaza ayinconywa, ngoba iqukethe izinto eziyingozi zokulandela umkhondo, futhi inja ingathola izifo ezahlukahlukene. Ongakondla:

• Inkukhu emhlophe yenkukhu noma ikalikuni, inyama yenkomo, isibindi.
• Izaqathi, i-zucchini, ithanga, ukholifulawa, u-broccoli.
• Izithelo zizonikeza amavithamini.
• Kuyasiza ukunika izihlungi zezinhlanzi.

Akunakusho ukuthi kufanele uphathe inja emathanjeni wezinyoni nezinhlanzi. Ingabe kuyingozi! Zingadala ukulimala okukhulu emzimbeni wesilwane, kepha zingalethi inzuzo.

Izifo

Ama-Otterhound athambekele ezifweni ezithile azizuza njengefa, yilezi:

1. Volvulus.
2. I-dysplasia ye-Hip.
3. Canine idiopathic thrombocytopenia.

Ngenxa yokuthi lokhu kuzalaniswa kudume kakhulu, kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukubathola eRussia. Intengo elinganiswayo yohlobo olunjalo oluyinqaba yenja 400 – 800$.

Izidlaliso

Udinga ukucabanga ngegama lesilwane sasekhaya ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Amagama ezidlaliso amade kakhulu awanconywa. Kufanele uzame ukumemeza igama elisha kude. Kufanele kuzwakale kakhulu futhi kulula ukuyibiza.

• Abesilisa: U-Arzai, uJulian, uMarcel, uPerseus, uRamon, uSam.
• Amabhendi: iBeta, iGerda, iDame, iLancy, iMayini, iNorby.

Isithombe sokuzala

Ukuzalela okunjalo kufanele kubani

Ngokuzala ngakunye udinga ukubheka indlela yomuntu ngamunye. Kulula ukuhlangana nomuntu, futhi kufanele usebenze nomuntu. U-Otterhound uzokwenza Abantu abaphikelelayolokho kungenza ukuthi uzihloniphe wena futhi ulalele.

Kubantu asebekhulile, lokhu kuzalaniswa kwenja akulungile futhi futhi akunconywa ukuba uyiqalele kubaqalayo, ngoba kuzoba nzima kubo ukubhekana nayo.

Ama-Oterhounds ngobuhlakani ayazibona isimilo somnikazi futhi azame ukuthola ubuthakathaka bakhe, ngakho-ke kungakuhle ukufundisa ngesandla esiqinile. Ngaphandle kwalokho, abazingeli be-shaggy bangazibona bengamakhosi endlini.

Umlando Wokuzala Oterhound

Ayikho imininingwane ethize yokuthi i-Otterhound ivelaphi.kodwa sazi kuphela ukuthi okokuqala wayekhona ibonwa ngekhulu le-12. Izwe lakubo yiNgilandi. Ukuzalela kwe-Otterhound kusetshenzisiwe inzalo evela enkantolo yobukhosi amakhulu amaningi eminyaka. Igama lohlobo ngokwalo lihunyushwa ngokuthi "i-otter hound." Kwakungama-otter lawo izinja azizingela kude le nge-12-13 leminyaka.

U-Elizabeth I nabantu abaningi begazi lasebukhosini babungeke bacabange ukuzingela kwabo ngaphandle kwalezi zilwanyana ezinhle. Ithalente labo lalingelikhulu kangako ngejubane nokuqonda, kodwa kubuqili bephunga. Kwakuyiwo lobuhle obubavumelayo maka umkhondo we-otter ngisho namahora angu-8 ngemuva kokuvela kwayo kule ndawo.

Esinye isici sale nja amandla okuzingela emanzini ngisho nangaphansi kwamanzi. Akungabazeki ukuthi i-otter iyisimangaliso kakhulu, kepha amahora amaningi okushushiswa akazange aqede u-Otterhound futhi wabamba ithagethi lakhe. Kulawo makhulukhulu eminyaka, ukuzingela kwe-otter kwakusakazekile futhi kwathandwa kakhulu.

Zonke izinkantolo ezihlonishwayo zazingalunaki lolu hlobo lokuzijabulisa. Le njabulo idale ukwehla okukhulu kwenani lama-otter. Maphakathi nekhulu le-19 uhulumeni waseNgilandi wakhipha ukuvinjwa kokubanjwa kwama-otter, maqondana ne-Otterhound elahlekelwe ukuhambisana kwayo.

Inani le-Otterhounds laqala ukusondela ephuzwini elinzima. Ngenhlanhla, abalandeli baleli hlobo bazithathela yonke into ngezandla zabo baqala ukuzalanisa lo mhlambi. Ngenxa yemizamo yabo yakwazi ukusindisa inani labantu futhi yanda kakhulu. Okwamanje, ama-Otterhound adumile emhlabeni wonke.

Lokhu kuzalaniswa omunye wabadala, ngakho-ke, kuyaziwa ngabaningi. Umlando othile ophikisanayo wemvelaphi awuthinti nhlobo ukuthandwa okukhulu kwalezi zinja. Ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20 eRussia, lezi zinja zazisencotsheni yokuthandwa. Kamuva, imfashini yezinja ezincane yahamba, ngakho-ke injabulo yokwethana kwezingane ze-Otterhound yancipha kakhulu.

I-Oterhound - igama lohlobo ngokwalo likhuluma ngenhloso yalezi zinja.

Ngalezo zinsuku, inani lama-otter lalilikhulu kakhulu, futhi babangela ukulimaza okukhulu kubadobi, beba ukubamba kwabo. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lezi zinja zinamakhulu eminyaka zeminyaka, aziwona abomdabu, zazalwelwa ngokukhethekile ukulwa nama-otter. I-Oterhound iyinja eyingqayizivele, inezingqimba phakathi kweminwe yayo, okukuvumela ukuba uzizwe ukhululekile emanzini futhi ungakhathali ukubhukuda amahora amaningi. Akuqondakali ngokuphelele ukuthi luhlobo luni lwegazi lezi zinja, ngoba ama-griffons nezikhala zamanzi, izindonga zegazi, kanye nama-Old English Terriers asevele abonakala kahle.

Into eyodwa icacile: inja yaphila ngokuvumelana nalokho obekulindelwe kuyo. It angachitha amahora amaningi ejaha i-otter emanzini acijile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingaphishekela inyamazane ngisho nangaphansi kwamanzi. Ama-Otterhound agcinwa ezindlini zezindela ukuvikela izingadi zezinhlanzi kuma-otter.

Ngeshwa, usongo lokuqothulwa kwalolu hlobo oluyingqayizivele lusasebenza. Cishe abantu abayizi-1000 baziwa emhlabeni, futhi ezinkulukazi eziningana zizalwa ngonyaka. I-English Kennel Club izama ukugcina lokhu kuzalaniswa

Oterhound zohlobo olujwayelekile

• I-FCI Standard No. 294/01/73/2011
• Imvelaphi: UK.
• Usuku lokushicilelwa kwaleli zinga: 10/13/2010
• Ukusetshenziswa: i-hound enkulu, eqinile, eyenzelwe umsebenzi omude wosuku lonke emanzini, kodwa futhi ikwazi ukugcwala ezweni lonke.
• Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-FCI:
  • Iqembu 6. Izindiza lapho zivuka nezinhlobo ezihlobene.
  • Isigaba 1.1 Izikhudlwana ezinkulu.
  • Ngaphandle kwezilingo ezisebenzayo.

• IFOMU YOKUGCINA
  Amakhulu, anemilenze eqondile futhi aqinile, anezinwele ezinocingo, enekhanda ebabazekayo, umzimba oqinile futhi obanzi, ukunyakaza okuningana kwezinyathelo. Ijazi eliphindwe kabili eliqinile nama-paws amakhulu abaluleke kakhulu. Ukuhamba kwamahhala.
• IZIMPAHLA EBALULEKILE
  Ibanga elisuka empini yokhuni liye esitobhini limfishane kunokuba lisuka esitobhini liye endaweni yokulala.
• I-BEHAVIOR NE-CHARACTER
  Unomusa futhi ulinganisele. Izimpawu zobudlova noma ukwethuka kufanele zijeziswe ngokuqinile.
• INHLOKO
  Isicoci esimsulwa, esimangazayo kakhulu, kunokuba siqonde kakhulu kunokubanzi, ukubonakalisa okuvulekile nobuntu obuhle. Ikhanda lonke, ngaphandle kwempumulo, limbozwe kahle ngezinwele ezilukhuni, luphela ngamadevu amancane nentshebe.
  • INDAWO YOKUXHUMANA
    • Isigaxa: sinobukhosi obuhle, hhayi obulukhuni futhi obungakhuli ngokweqile, bukhuphuka kusuka esitobhini kuya ku-crest encane ye-occipital protuberance. Akukho hlaka noma i-bulge ebunzini.
    • Misa: umehluko, noma ungeqisi.

  • ISIQINISEKISO SEZIMALI
    • Emakhaleni: Ububanzi obuhle, obunamakhala amaningi.
    • Imuzzle: eqinile, ejulile.
    • Izindebe: Izindebe ezinkulu futhi ezilimele, kepha hhayi ezakhiwe ngokweqile.
    • Imihlathi namazinyo: Imihlathi inamazinyo aqinile, makhulu, amiswe kahle nge-biss enhle, ejwayelekile yokuluma, i.e. amazinyo aphezulu abekwe ngokuqinile kulawo aphansi futhi ame ngokuqinile emihlathini.
    • Ushizi: imicu ye-zygomatic ehlanzekile.
    • Amehlo: Isethi ehlakaniphile, ejulile yokujula, ijwabu leso lesithathu libonakala kancane. Umbala wamehlo kanye nesikhumba sejwabu leso kuyahlukahluka ngokuya ngombala wejazi (izinja eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka zingaba namehlo ansundu). Amehlo aphuzi awathandeki.
    • Izindlebe: uphawu oluhlukile lokuzalela. Yinde, ilenga, ibekwe ezingeni lekona yeso, uma seluliwe, ifinyelela kalula ekhaleni, inezinhlaka zokulinganisa. Imikhawulo yangaphambili yongaqa noma igoqa ngaphakathi, igeleza ngamafolda amahle - isici sesici esingalahleka. Yambozwa kahle futhi yahlanganiswa ngoboya.

• NECK
  Isikhathi eside, esinamandla, kancane kancane siguqulela ekubeni ama-sloping kahle, amahlombe omile. Ukumiswa okuncane kuvunyelwe.
• IZINDLU
  Unamandla kakhulu.
  • Umugqa ophezulu: ngqo.
  • Emuva: ububanzi.
  • Isilo: mfushane futhi uqine.
  • Isifuba: sijulile ngesifuba esigaxwe kahle, esihle, esifile sokufaka okusaqanda, asibanzi kakhulu futhi asincane kakhulu. Izimbambo zanda kahle emuva, zinika isikhala esiningi senhliziyo namaphaphu, hhayi ebanzi kakhulu futhi hhayi mincane kakhulu.

• ITAYELA (umthetho):
  Ibekwe phezulu, igijimela phezulu phezulu lapho inyakaza noma inja iqaphile, ayisoze yaphonswa emuva futhi kungenzeka ilenga yodwa. Mncane esisekelweni, uthepha kuze kube sekupheleni, i-vertebra yokugcina ifinyelela kwi-hock, iqhubeka iqonde noma igoba kancane. Ijazi elingaphansi komsila lide futhi lihle kakhulu kunaphezulu.
• Izimbotshana
  • BESIFAZANE
    • Amadevu: ihlanzekile futhi iconsa kahle.
    • Ingalo yangaphambili: Inamabhande aqinile, iqonde kusuka emaphethweni kuya emhlabathini.
    • I-Metacarpus: iqinile futhi iyaconsa kancane.
    • I-Forefeet: enkulu, eyindilinga, enezinzwane ezihlelwe kahle, enamaphampu aminyene, angajikiswa ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle. I-compact kodwa ekwazi ukuthopha, umlenze wangemuva incane kancane kunangaphambili. Ulwelwesi kufanele lube sobala.

  • IZIMBALI
    • Ukubuka okujwayelekile: kunamandla kakhulu, izicubu ezinhle uma zibukwa kusuka kunoma iyiphi i-engela, isethi ayilona libanzi kakhulu futhi alincane kakhulu. Ama-engeli alinganisayo wokuhlangana kwezitho zomzimba wesinqe. Ngokwesimo esingokwemvelo, imilenze yangemuva evela ku-hock iphelele emhlabeni.
    • I-Thigh: inemisipha eminingi.
    • UShin: umsipha kakhulu.
    • I-Hock: phansi ngenhla komhlaba, ayifakwanga ngaphakathi noma ngaphakathi.
    • I-paw yehind: incane kakhulu kunethambo langaphambili. Mikhulu, iyindilinga, eneminwe egobile, enamaphampu aminyene, angajikiswanga ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle. I-compact kodwa ekwazi ukuthopha, umlenze wangemuva incane kancane kunangaphambili. Ulwelwesi kufanele lube sobala.

• ISIQINISEKISO NEGAIT
  Isinyathelo samahhala kakhulu nesidonsela, siguquka ngokushesha sibe mahhala, ngesinyathelo eside kakhulu, i-lynx eqinile, esebenzayo. Umthambo e-Otterhound abushelelezi, inomude obude obude.
• WOOL
  • ISICWANGCISO
    U-4-8 cm ubude, uqweqwe, unamandla, unamandla futhi awuphathi kahle amanzi, kepha hhayi njengawaya, ubukeka njengokuqhekeka. Izinwele ezithambile ekhanda nasemilenzeni ephansi kuyinto eyejwayelekile. I-undercoat kuthiwa, futhi kungahle kube nokugcotshwa okukhanyayo ku-integument nakwa undercoat. Ayenzelwe ukuboniswa. Kufanele kuboniswe ngohlobo.
  • Umbala
    Yonke imibala ehlonzwa yi-hound ivunyelwe: icacile, igcwele usizi, isihlabathi, ibomvu, ukolweni, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kungaba namamaki amancane amhlophe ekhanda, esifubeni, ezinsweni nasezipeni zomsila. Ama-hound amhlophe angaba namamaki amancane we-lime, ablowu noma abomvu. Mnyama futhi u-tan, uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka no-tan, omnyama ngo-ukhilimu, onsundu, onsundu kanye no-tan, omhlophe nothile.
    Imibala engavunyelwanga: nsundu ngombala omhlophe, izinja ezinomzimba omhlophe kanye namabala amnyama namabala abomvu ansundu ahlukaniswe ngokusobala. Umbala kufanele uvumelane, yize kungenasidingo ukufanisa umbala wejazi, isibonelo, izinja zama-tan zingaba nekhala elinsundu nemikhawulo yamajwabu amehlo. Kuvunyelwe impumulo engabunjiwe.

• ISIZO
  Ukuphakama kubuna: cishe ama-69 cm kwabesilisa, cishe ama-61 cm kwabesifazane.
• IMIPHUMELA
  Noma yikuphi ukuphambuka kulokhu okungenhla kufanele kubhekwe njengokungekuhle futhi kujeziswe ngokulingana nezinga lokuphambuka nomthelela walo empilweni nasenhlalakahleni yenja.
• UKUFUNA IMIBONO
  • Ukudinwa noma ubugwala.
  • Noma iyiphi inja enukubezwa ngokomzimba noma ngokwengqondo kufanele ihlulwe.

• Qaphela: abesilisa kufanele babe nama-testes amabili avele athuthukiswe ehle ngokuphelele ku-scrotum.

Ukunakekelwa Kwe-Otterhound nokunakekelwa Kwezinja

Ukunakekelwa Okufanele Kwe-Otterhound akunankinga enkulu. Amaphuzu alandelayo kuphela okufanele alandelwe:

• Wool. Inja akufanele ilandwe kanye ngesonto. Ama-curls awavame ukuthambekela, ngakho-ke izinkinga ngezinwele zivame ukuba zincane. Inja molts hhayi kaningi futhi hhayi okuningi, ikakhulukazi ngokudla okufanele.
• Ukugeza njengoba kungcola. Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, lezi zinja zazizingela emanzini, ngakho-ke uthando lwezinqubo zamanzi egazini lazo. Njengoba i-otterhound ingumuntu ojwayelekile wamaNgisi, i.e. icocekile ekuhambeni ngezinyawo, ngakho-ke ngeke kudingeke ukugeza. Yebo, futhi akunconyiwe, ngoba imikhiqizo yokugeza ingakugeza ukuthambisa kwemvelo kusuka koboya nasekhunjeni. Ngakho-ke, ukugeza kuvunyelwe kuphela lapho inja ikhathele kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuhamba.
• Kepha ishawa epholile ingahlelelwa okungenani nsuku zonke. Imvamisa abanikazi balezi zilwane ezinhle kakhulu babhekana neqiniso lokuthi izilwane ezifuywayo uqobo bazilindile egumbini lokugezela, ukuze baziqabule ngokushesha.
• Ukudla kwansuku zonke kufanele kube kugcwele amavithamini ukuze ijazi lenja nomthambo kungabi nokushoda kwento eyodwa noma enye yezimpawu. By the way, indlela ukondla Otterhound ingatholakala kusuka kumthengisi wezinja kanye nezincwadi. Lesi sici sizochazwa ngemininingwane engezansi.
• Ukugoma. Isilwane ngasinye kufanele sibhekane nenqubo yokugoma, uma kungenjalo kukhona ubungozi obukhulu bokuthola izifo ezingathandeki futhi ezibulalayo.

Ukuba ngumzali nokuqeqeshwa

Ehlelweni lokuqeqeshwa kwale nja enenkani, ukulandela imithetho esunguliwe, ukuhamba njalo nokubekezela kubalulekile. Ukudangala kungenza futhi ukuqeqeshwa kwendlu yangasese kube yinselele. Ukuvivinya i-Oterhound kukhula kancane futhi ukuqeqeshwa endlini yangasese kungathatha izinyanga eziyisithupha kuya kweziyishumi nambili. Futhi, ukuqeqeshwa kwekheji kunconyelwe kulokhu kuzalanisa.

Ukuhlalisana kwabantu kwe-Otterhound kufanele kuqale kusenesikhathi futhi kuqhubeke kukho konke impilo yakhe. Inja idinga umholi oqinile, kepha onakekelayo, ozohlala eqinisekisa ukuthi uphakeme ngaphezu kwakhe ngezikhathi ezithile futhi amfundise ukuqina nothando.

Uhamba

Udinga ukuzikhandla okukhulu ngokomzimba futhi ukuhamba amabanga amade hhayi emhlabeni kuphela kepha nasemanzini. Ukuhamba nge-otterhound edolobheni akulula, ngoba inja ingabaleka, ithathwe ngephunga elisha elisha. Ungakhohlwa ukuvuza futhi ngokunakekela vumela inja ihambe.

Ukugoma

Ukugoma kwenziwa kwezifo ezilandelayo:

• isishayo se-carnivores noma i-distemper,
• i-parvovirus Enteritis - i-ejenti ebangela i-parvovirus,
• i-hepatitis ethelelekayo - umenzeli obangela i-hepatadavirus,
• parainfluenza
• amarabi,
• i-leptospirosis,
• i-coronavirus
• trichophytosis.

• Ezinyangeni ezi-2, ukugoma kokuqala kwenziwa. Ngemuva komjovo, imveku akufanele igezwe, idlule futhi ikhishwe. Ukuvikelwa komzimba ngemuva kokugonywa kokuqala kungakapheli izinsuku eziyi-12, le nkathi iba yingozi kakhulu enganeni. Umuntu kudingeka enze umzamo omkhulu wokunciphisa isimo se-puppy. Ngemuva kokugoma kokuqala, imidlwane inezinga lokushisa lomzimba, ubuthakathaka obujwayelekile kanye nohudo.
• Ngemuva kwamaviki ama-3, ukugonywa kwesibili kunikezwa imidlwane, kodwa ngokugoma okufanayo. Njengomthetho, ngemuva kokugonywa kwesibili, inja izizwa ingcono kakhulu, kepha kungakapheli izinsuku eziyi-12 kufanele ivikeleke kwezinye izilwane, kusuka ekubhalweni engavunyelwe futhi ukuhamba. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, ukuhamba kuvunyelwe.
• Esimweni sezinyanga eziyisithupha, umdlwane unikezwa umuthi wokugomela amarabi kanye nomuthi oyindida wokugomela izifo eziningana. Kwenqatshelwe ukugoma uma amazinyo enja eshintsha. Udinga ukulinda isikhathi kuze kufakwe wonke amazinyo, bese ugomela ingane.
• Eminyakeni eyodwa, inja inikezwa umuthi wokugoma oyinkimbinkimbi.
• Ngaphezu kwalokho, kanye ngonyaka, inja kufanele igonywe nomuthi ofanayo wokugoma.

Ngaphambi kokugoma, kufanele ahlole inja, alinganise izinga lokushisa lomzimba wakhe, futhi uma konke kuvamile, mnikeze umjovo. Umuthi wokugomela ubekwa emcwabeni wentamo noma ethangeni lenja. Konke ukwakhiwa kokugoma okunikezwe udokotela wezilwane kufanele kuqoshwe kwiphasiphothi yenja. Kubonisa futhi usuku lokugomela, ngemuva kwalokho umnikazi uqobo uzokwazi usuku olulindelekile lokugomela olulandelayo.

I-Estrus

• iminyaka yokuqalwa kokukhula kokukhula kowesifazane ngowesifazane izinyanga eziyisithupha kuya kwezingu-6 kuya kwezingu-14.,
• Isikhathi se-estrus - izinsuku ezingama-20-22, kwesinye isikhathi kuze kube inyanga,
• imvamisa ye-estrus - izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngonyaka ngokuphumula kwezinyanga eziyi-6-9,
• izimpawu ze-estrus - ukuvuvukala kwesitho sangasese senja, ukubona,
• ukuchama njalo - kufanele uhambe kaningi kunokujwayelekile,
• izimpawu zengqondo - ushintsho ekuziphatheni kwenja - kusuka kulaka kuya ekuvilapha,
• mhlawumbe ukuguqulwa kokudla futhi inja iphuza amanzi amaningi,
• imvamisa ngaphambi kokuba i-estrus iqale ukuncibilika,
• ikhotha ngamandla.

Indlela ye-estrus ingabonakala ngenkathi uhamba nenja.Ukuziphatha kungashintsha, imvamisa inja iba ngumdlandla, idlalayo futhi inenkani, noma okuphambene nalokho ibukeka kabi futhi iyingozi. I-bitch imaka njalo - iphunga "lokudla" kwabesilisa, ukuchama kuvame. I-loop iya ngokuya ivuvukala, lapho icindezelwa, ungabona ukukhutshwa kwepinki ekhanyayo noma epinki. Uma ubona ushintsho ekuziphatheni kwenja, ungabi sevila futhi uhlole inja nsuku zonke ukuthi iyashisa yini, ulolonge loops wesikhwanyana ngephepha noma ngephepha lasendlini yangasese. Ukuphonsa umbala opinki kuzoba yisiqalo se-estrus - maka lolu suku kubhukwana lezinja.

I-estrus yokuqala inja.

• I-estrus yokuqala ezinjeni ayifani neyalandela.
• Kungaba mfushane noma okude kunegama elijwayelekile lokuvuza.
• I-bitch inokubonakaliswa okubuthakathaka kuphela kwe-estrus, noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukukhipha okukhulu kakhulu.
• I-estrus yokuqala ingahle ivele ivele, bese kuthi emva kwesikhathi iqale futhi.
• Kungahle kube nokuqunjelwa kwe-mucous kusuka ku-loop, iphunga eliheha abesilisa, futhi i-estrus uqobo luzoqala ngemuva kwesikhathi.
• Zama ukungaphuthelwa isikhathi sokuqala, futhi ngokulandelayo i-estrus yesibili, ukuze unqume kahle izikhala eziphakathi kwezikhathi, ukwazi isikhathi nesikhathi sazo.

Izindlela zokuvikela ukuqaphela ngesikhathi se-estrus.

Uma ungenandaba nokuthola imidlwane inja, ngesikhathi se-estrus, kufanele uqaphele lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

• hamba inja KULEZWE KUPHELA: ngisho nomuntu olalela kakhulu kulezi zinsuku angavele abaleke, angawanaki amaqembu,
• ungavumeli izinja ukuthi zifakwe inja: uma kwenzeka uhlangana ocansini, cishe akunakwenzeka ukuthi uzidonse,
• ekuhambeni ngomqondo ongokoqobo wegama elithi UNGAVULE I-EYE inja, noma uthenga isinkwa ethendeni, khipha noma unciphise ukuxhumana nabantu besilisa,
• kunengozi yokubamba inja ngenkathi ebandayo, indlela engcono kakhulu yokuzivikela ukuthi ungahambi isikhathi eside kakhulu lapho kubanda futhi usebenzise izingubo zezinja,
• uma inja yakho ihlala kwimodi yamahhala endaweni yakho, khona-ke kusukela ngesikhathi sokushisa, vala inja kwi-aviary.

I-Oterhound Knitting

• Ngaphambi kokuzalela izilwane kudingeka zihambe kahle, kepha akufanele zondliwe. Kungcono ukujwayela izinja endaweni engathathi hlangothi ukuze zazane futhi zigijime, futhi ngemuva kwalokho kuholele endaweni yenja.
• Ukuhlobisa kuhlala kudingekile kuphela endimeni yenja. Empeleni, isenzo sothando singenzeka ngesikhathi sokuqomisana, ngakho-ke ungaphazamisi inqubo.

Ngakho-ke, usesimweni senja. Ngokunokwenzeka, akukho ukungenelela okuzodingeka, futhi i-bitch, lapho idlale ngokwenele nenja yeduna, izovumela ikheji ukuba libe yisigebengu esiphikelelayo.

Ngemuva kwe-ejaculation, ukugoqeka kwenzeka. Owesilisa angaba ngoluncane noma ame emuva kuye. Izilwane ziyozibonela zona. Kodwa-ke, uma intokazi izama ukugqashula noma ilele - ungayivumeli, bamba kancane. Futhi zama ukungazesabi izinja.
Kwenzeka kwesinye isikhathi ukuthi ngemuva kokukhwelana, akukho ukuzala futhi inja iphulukane nentshisekelo ngaso leso sikhathi kowesifazane.

Izikhathi zokubeletha nokukhulelwa kwezingane

Kusuka osukwini lokugoba lokuqala ukuya kwelokuzalwa kusuka ezinsukwini ezingama-56 kuye kwezingu-72. Kungcono ukuthi umaka usuku lokukhwelana ukuze wazi ukuthi izinja zikhulelwe isikhathi esingakanani. Ukuzalwa kusenesikhathi kakhulu futhi sekwephuze kakhulu kuholela ekufeni konodoti, ngakho-ke, kuwo womabili la macala angenhla, kufanele ufune usizo lodokotela wezilwane ofanelekayo. Isikhathi sokukhulelwa ezinjeni singancishiswa ngenxa yenani elincane lenzalo.

Isibalo sokungcola sikhuphuka lapho inja ifinyelela eminyakeni engu-3-4, bese yehla futhi. Isikhathi sokukhulelwa ezinjeni asiside kakhulu, ukuthola ukuthi inja ikhulelwe akuyona into elula kangako.

Izimpawu ezikhohlisayo zokukhulelwa ezinjeni zivela ezigabeni sekwephuzile. Ukuphenya, noma ukuvela kwesilwane ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa kuzotshela umniniyo ukuthi insikazi ezelwe ilinde inzalo noma cha. Izimpawu zokuqala azihlobene kangako nokuvela kwesimo sengqondo, ngakho-ke, ukuziphatha kwe-bitch ekhulelwe. Inja, njengomthetho, iba nokuthula, imvamisa ikhombisa uthando futhi idinga uthando kwabanye. Kwesinye isikhathi isilwane singabonakala ngisho siphilile ngokuphelele.

Uma ukukhulelwa kuqhubeka ngokujwayelekile, khona-ke uchwepheshe angakwazi ukuthola ukukhulelwa ngesikhathi se-palpation ngeviki lesithathu. Ngemuva kwenyanga, isisu senja sanda ngokubonakalayo, futhi izidalwa ezincelisayo ziyavuvukala futhi ziyaqaqamba ngesonto lesihlanu. Ngaphambi nje kokuzalwa, isisu se-bitch siyehla. Isibonakaliso esibonakalayo sokuzalwa okusondelayo kukhulu okuvela ku-loop, i-tint ephuzi noma eluhlaza okotshani.

Lungiselela futhi “ikhithi”ukuze konke okudingayo kutholakale kalula, kufanele kufake:

• izembozo zakudala ze-duvet noma ama-diapure amakhulu alahlekayo (60 * 90), lapho ukulunywa kuzobhoboza khona (izingcekeza ezilahlayo kukhethwa - ukugeza kancane nokuhlanzeka okuningi)
• izigaxa eziningi ezithambile eziningi eziboshwe ngensimbi eshisayo evela kumbhede wakudala (ukusula imidlwane),
• oyinyumba ongagcobhozi (ngokuvamile ngokungadingekile, umlomo wesinjana ukhishwa ngendwangu, okuthi, empeleni, imveku ithathwe),
• ipeni, incwadi yokubhalela, izikali nemicu eqinile yoboya noma ubambo (kungcono ukusebenzisa isicwebezeli, ngoba intambo yokuluka yoboya iyasusa futhi isuse),
• Bowl wokubeletha
• ibhokisi noma isitsha sezimvubu ezinepedi yokufudumeza (egoqwe nge-diaper) - lokhu kungenzeka ukuthi uma isilwane siziphatha kabi ngokuzalwa kwengane futhi kunengozi yokulahlekelwa imidlwane ... inketho enhle kakhulu ilana nokuzala imidlwane ezincekwini,
• isikhafu oyinyumba kanye ne-clamp yezokwelapha (akudingekile ukubilisa, ekuqaleni kokuzalwa kwengane fakwa embizeni enobunye utshwala),
• isigaxa sikashokholethi obisi,
• i-antiseptic agent, isifutho esingcono (i-Aluminium, i-Xidikol, ne-Seponex) yokwelapha kwentambo ye-umbilical.

Futhi ikiti yokuvuselela imidlwane:

• i-cordiamine ukuvuselela umsebenzi wethambo (ukuphonswa kwengqondo okusha olimini),
• isifutho se-oksijini (ukuvumela i-puppy ebuthakathaka ukuba iphefumule), kubiza cishe ama-ruble angama-400 kumakhemisi,
• pad okushisa okuncane kwerabha
• i-enema encane yokuncela i-mucus ephuma emlonyeni we-puppy ebuthakathaka kakhulu.

Kuzophinda kuthathe amahora amaningi ukumaka isikhathi sokuzalwa kwemidlwane kanye nencwajana yokubhala imininingwane yemidlwane (izoba wusizo ngokuzayo), endaweni evelele kuyinombolo yocingo kadokotela wakho wezilwane. Kuhle futhi ukuba nezikali zokukala imidlwane esanda kuzalwa. Isisindo sokuzalwa kwengane, phakathi kweminye imininingwane yengane, kufanele futhi ibhalwe kubhukwana.

Ama-Bitches ngokuvamile a puppy phakathi kuka-58 no-63 ntambama. Amalitha amakhulu azalwa ngaphambi kwalokho, futhi amalitha amancane kamuva.

Ngaphambi kokudlwengula, kuhle ukunika isilunguzi ukuze singagezi amathumbu.

I-Airedale

Inja enezici zakudala zomzingeli nesimo esihle somndeni yi-Airedale Terrier. Ekuphishekeleni imikhovu enoboya kanye nokuzalela okuhle, “abathanda izinja” bakhohlwa ngokuphelele ngohlobo lokuhlangana oluhlala kahle efulethini, bavikele impahla yabanikazi futhi abadingi ukunakekelwa okuhle. I-airedale ihlangabezana nalezi zidingo ezingenhla, njengebhonasi, ayidubeki, ijazi layo alinamphunga futhi iyi-hypoallergenic.

Ngenxa yokuhlukahluka kwayo, i-airedale ingasetshenziswa kokubili ekuzingeleni, nasekwenzeni imisebenzi emhlabeni nasemanzini, nasekuhlanganyeleni imincintiswano. Ngendlela, ukuqashwa kwaphakade kuyisimo sempilo ejabulisayo yesilwane sakho sasekhaya. Impela, ngokuya ngokubuyekezwa kwabanikazi, inja izizwa ijabule kuphela uma ngabe idlala nezingane, noma ihambisana nomnikazi wayo uma ihamba, noma yenza okuthile okuwusizo. Njengoba kunikezwe ubukhona bemvelo yokuzingela, amandla angenakuphela nomsebenzi, inja izokhanga kubanikazi abasebasha nabasebenzayo. Kepha kunezici ezithile zomlingiswa ezaziwa kangcono ngaphambi kokuvela kwengane endlini yakho. I-Airedale ihlukaniswa umlingiswa wayo ozimele nobuntu obabizwayo. Lokho wukuthi, inja ivame ukwenza izinqumo ngokwayo, ngaphandle kokulinda umyalo womnikazi. Uma ukulalela kwakho ngokungathandabuzi isilwane kuza kuqala, ke ukusizakala akuyona inja yakho. Udinga futhi ukukhumbula ukuthi inja yohlobo lwe-Airedale iyathinta. Isilwane esifuywayo ngeke sikubekezelele ukuphathwa ngokhahlo nangokhahlo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inja ingahle ibambe amagqubu isikhathi eside. Ukungahambelani kwabantu kubamele lokhu kuzalaniswa akuvezwanga, kepha maqondana nezinye izilwane kungabonakala kaningi ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene. Isizathu umuzwa wokuzingela. Kepha njengoba ukubuyekezwa kwabanikazi kutshengisa, imfundo efanelekile, engaletha izinkinga ezithile, futhi isilwane sakho siba yimodeli yokungabikhona.

Izingubo ze-Otter Hound

I-Otterhound iyabekezelela iqhwa futhi ngenxa yalokho ayidingi ukufakwa okungeziwe. Kodwa-ke, abanikazi bangathenga izingubo nezesekeli zezilwane zabo zasekhaya, ngokwesibonelo, ihlumela lesithombe se-thematic.

Thenga izingubo ze-otterhound manje akunzima. Izitolo eziningi ezithengisa izingubo zezilwane zinezinto zazo ezihle nezinhle zezinja zezinhlobo zohlobo oluthile.

I-Oterhound Puppy

Ukuhlola isimo somntwana, yenza ngokucophelela ukunqwabelana okumbalwa:

• hlola inja. Akufanele kube khona okulimazayo noma okonakele. Ukuba khona kokuvuvukala okubomvu ekhoneni elingaphandle lamehlo kuzodinga ukwelashwa, kanti ijwabu leso lesithathu elikhanyisiwe likhombisa ukutheleleka,
• thinta ekhaleni. Imveku enempilo imanzi futhi ibandayo. Lapho uphefumula, ama-otterhound awenzi msindo, ukudonsa nokukhwehlela kuyizimpawu zesifo,
• ahlole i-muzzle. Lapho uvala umlomo, amazinyo kufanele ahlangane ngokuluma. Ukuhlanekezela okuncane akuchaphazeli impilo, kepha yehlisa amathuba ezinja ezibamba iqhaza embukisweni. Isici esishiwo esikhathini esizayo sizothinta ukugaya,
• hlola i-auricle. Uhlangothi lwayo olungaphandle kufanele luhlanganiswe ngokulingene noboya. Akukho ukukhahlela, imikhonyovu ivunyelwe Ezindlebeni kungabakhona ukulunywa okutholwe ngesikhathi semidlalo nabafowethu, lokhu akusethusi. Iphunga elingathandeki akufanele livele kumsele wendlebe. Noma yikuphi ukulahlwa kuwuphawu lwe-pathology. Uma izindlebe zezingane ziluma, anikine ikhanda akhombise ukukhathazeka,
• beka imidlwane emhlane wayo ethangeni lakho. Inja ezolile izokwehlisa umoya ngemuva kwemizamo eminingana yokugoqa. Isisu kufanele sihlanzeke, sithambe, singabi nobuhlungu. Inkaba evuthayo ingaba wuphawu lwe-hernia, kepha lokhu kudalwa kalula kokuhlinzwa emtholampilo wezilwane,
• ahlole uboya bezinja. Izinwele kufanele zibe bushelelezi, zicwebezelayo, zicwebezelayo. Ama-scave nama-molting ngokweqile kuyindlela yokuphambuka esejwayelekile.

Ukuzingela

I-Otterhound ingaphishekela ngempumelelo umdlalo wamanzi nasemhlabeni. Ukusuka kuleli phuzu, inezici ezihlukile ngempela, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yejazi, ijazi elinezintambo zombili ezilukhuni nezinyawo eziqinile zewebhu.

Ukusetshenziswa kwama-otterhound ekuzingeleni ama-otter esitimeleni kwaqedwa eNgilandi ngemuva kuka-1978, lapho ukubulawa kwama-otter kunqatshelwe ngumthetho, ngemuva kwalokho baqala ukuzingela ama-mink kanye ne-nutria ngama-otterhound.

Ezempilo

Abamele lo mfuzo bahlala cishe iminyaka eyi-10-13, icala liyaziwa lapho inja ihlale iminyaka eyi-16. Ama-Oterhound adinga umsebenzi omningi womzimba nokuvivinya umzimba njalo, vele angaba khona ngaphandle kwabo, kepha baphenduka izinja eziwugqinsi, ezihlakazayo, ezichitha isikhathi sabo esiningi zilele. Zingagcinwa emndenini, kepha kungcono ukuthi le kube yindlu yangasese, ngoba bayakwazi ukuphuma ngewindows ngisho kusuka esitezi sesi-5.

Lokhu kuzalaniswa kusengozini

Manje [ nini? ] emhlabeni kukhona cishe i-Oterhounds eyinkulungwane, cishe i-350 yazo e-USA. Ngisho ekuqaleni kweminyaka ye-1920s, lapho ukuzingela ama-otter kwakuthandwa kakhulu, ama-Otterhound ayembalwa ngenani. Ziphakathi kwezinhlobo zezinja ezinqabile, ezisengozini, ngo-2006 kwazalwa imidlwane engama-51 kuphela. I-Oterhound ifakiwe ohlwini lwezinhlobo zezwe ezisengozini, zihlanganiswe yi-English Kennel Club futhi manje yenza konke okusemandleni ukusindisa lo hlobo.

Ukudumazeka nokushiyeka

Inja ecasulayo noma enamahloni kakhulu izosuswa ngamajaji emgqeni wombukiso. Noma yikuphi ukukhubazeka ngokomzimba, ngokwesibonelo, i-cryptorchidism (i-testicle engathelwanga ku-scrotum) kuzoholela ekubekweni ngaphandle kowesilisa ohlwini lwezilwane eziqhudelwayo ezincintisanayo. Ama-albino noma isikhumba esingenamibala namehlo aphuzi angamaphutha amabi ekuzaleni. Umbala wejazi elimhlophe elinamabala amnyama noma ansundu anemikhawulo ecacile awavunyelwe. Izinwele zangaphandle ezithambile noma ezinde kakhulu nokuntuleka kwe-undercoat kuyisici esenza isitja singafani.

Intengo baby otterhound

Lapho uthenga iminyane, bala zonke izindleko ezijwayelekile ezihambisana nokulungiswa kwayo. Ukudla, izinsizakalo zezilwane, umbhede nezinye izinto ezidingekayo kuzodla ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-32. ngonyaka. Uzodinga ukukhokha imali eyanele eklabhu yabanikazi be-Otterhound, futhi zonke zitholakala phesheya. Isibalo sabamele uhlobo lokuzala lincane, kuzalwa amalitha amancane, ngakho-ke izindleko zenja enempilo zizoba ebangeni lama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-97-162.

Ukunakekelwa kwe-Otter Hound

Izilwane ezifuywayo zithanda ukudla futhi zingathola fat ngokushesha, ngakho-ke inani lokudla nsuku zonke lilawulwa ngokuqinile. Ukudla kufanele kube yisisindo sobudala nobunzima besilwane. Ukudla okulungiselelwe okuseqophelweni eliphezulu okuqukethe amaprotheni angama-38% (isibonelo, u-Orijen owenziwe eCanada) anika ama-285 g nge-40 kg yesisindo senja ngosuku. Ukukhonzwa kufanele kube njalo ekuseni nakusihlwa.

Ukondliwa kwemvelo kuthuthukiswa kanye nodokotela wezilwane, uma kunikezwe umsebenzi wenja. Imvamisa, kusetshenziswa ifomula ejwayelekile: isisindo sesilwane ihlukaniswe ngabangu-16 kanti kutholakala nenqubo yokudla yansuku zonke. Amanzi ahlanzekile kufanele atholakale ngokukhululekile ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Ukudla okungenzeka kwemikhiqizo eyenziwe ekhaya:

• inhlanzi amahlandla ama-2 ngesonto,
• inyama yenkomo noma inkukhu
• amaqanda abilisiwe
• okusanhlamvu (ukolweni, ilayisi),
• Ubisi lukakhukhunathi noma uginindela
• isidlo semifino.

Kuyenqatshelwa ukondla ama-otterhounds ngamantongomane, isinkwa nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo enokulondolozwa kwemvelaphi yamakhemikhali. Ukufakwa kwe-sweeteners (xylitol) ekudleni akuhlanganisiwe.

Ividiyo: ama-otterhound aphuza kanjani endishini

Izilwane ezifuywayo azizichebiwe, kepha ziphungulwa masonto onke ngesigaxa esiphakathi nendawo. Izintshebe namadevu ziyagezwa zonke izinsuku, ngoba zingcolile ngenhlabathi nangokudla. Isilwane sigezwa kanye njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, ngoba kugcotshwa uwoyela wemvelo woboya, lokhu kungenasidingo. Ehlobo, bavame ukuhlola futhi bahlanza imisele yendlebe.

Umngane onemilenze emine uhamba isikhathi eside futhi kunoma yisiphi isimo sezulu, uzama ukumenza agijime okungenani amakhilomitha ayisithupha. Ukuvuza kuyisibopho, ngaphandle kwalokho, lapho sesibonile isilwane esithile, inja izomjaha ngemuva.

Kuqala, lokhu kuzalaniswa kwahlalwa impilo emoyeni, hhayi ngaphakathi. Efulethini ledolobha eliminyene, i-hound imane ibune. Dinga ingadi enkulu ebiyelwe nendawo yokukhosela, ichibi lapho ungbhukuda khona, nehlathi lokuzingela. Indlu yangasese ebanzi, igumbi langasese nezilwane zasendle zikulungele kangcono ukugcina i-otterhound.

Izifo ze-Otterhound

Lokhu kuzalanisa kuvame ukuba nama-pathologies amabili: ukubhujiswa (i-dysplasia) yamalungu ethanga ne-pelvis, futhi futhi - ukusonteka kwesisu. Esokuqala sinesisekelo sofuzo futhi sithinta cishe isigamu sazohlobo. Izimpawu ezibonakalayo zalesi sifo ziyabonakala ezinyangeni ezi-4: isilwane asidonseli amanzi lapho sihamba, sigijime kancane, futhi sivame ukuhlala phansi ekhaya. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-lameness ivela, izinhlungu ziyanda. Ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu, inja izobe ingasebenzi, ngakho-ke udinga ukuxhumana nodokotela ohlinzayo ngamathambo ngokushesha okukhulu. Ukuhlinzwa okuhlangene kuphela okubuyisa amandla enja yokuhamba ejwayelekile, kepha ngeke esakwazi ukusebenza.

Isifo sesibili esijwayelekile ukuqina kwesisu ngokuqhuma kwama-ligaments kanye nokopha. Isizathu ukuthi izindonga zesitho azinenkontileka efanele. Lesi simo sivame ukuphela ngokufa. Izimpawu zenzeka kakhulu: isilwane siyakhala futhi singalali, amathe avele emlonyeni. Ehoreni elilodwa, isisu sikhula ngokushesha, ukuphefumula kunzima. Shayela udokotela wezilwane futhi ulethe inja kudokotela kungakapheli amahora amahlanu ngemuva kokuqala kwezimpawu zokugula.Ngemuva kwalokho uzosindiswa.

Isilinganiso sokuphila esijwayelekile siyiminyaka eyi-10 - 12, kanti ephezulu yi-14.

Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi

Lapho ngineminyaka engu-4 ubudala, i-otterhound yayihlala emndenini wethu ogama lakhe linguNorte, esasimthanda kakhulu. Ngeke ngikwazi ukugcina inja enjalo edolobheni (New York), kodwa ngeke ngimangale uma abazali bami noma umfowethu efuna ukuthatha imbuzane ezandleni zakho endaweni engaphansi kweBoston.

Mango_Punch

Imvula yisimo sezulu esihle se-hooligan yami! Sihambe ibanga ngaphambi kokuqala, manje uyenqaba ukungena endlini. Ngimanzi, ngimbiza, kepha akalaleli. Ukuma nje nokubheka isibhakabhaka.

Katie Wright

https://www.facebook.com/groups/62688006094/

U-Atticus wami, eneminyaka eyizinyanga eziyishumi nesikhombisa, waqala ukuzingela engadini, njengekati. Ihamba buthule bese ikhwela izinyoni nakuma-squirrels. Uma ephumelela, uzobabulala, kepha angifuni ukukubona lokhu. Kepha ekhaya emndenini, inja iziphatha kahle namanje.

Ukuphaphama kweLinsay

https://www.facebook.com/groups/62688006094/

Uma ufuna umngani othembekile futhi ojabule, futhi ngaphandle kwalokho, uthanda ukuhlala ngaphandle kwedolobha, thatha emndenini wakho abamele uhlobo oluthile lwezindawo ezinqabile. Yize umuntu ohlekisayo nochukuluzayo efihle isizungu sokuthula kwangaphandle, le nja izoba umngane omuhle kakhulu. Ngaye, isizungu siyolitshalwa isikhathi eside.

Incazelo Nezici

Umhlambi ubhekisisa ekuzingeleni i-otter ezindaweni ezishisayo. Izinja ezisizungezile zenza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu wokuthola umhume wesilwane ngaphansi kwamanzi, futhi zilandelele inyamazane yeminye imigwaqo phansi. Uhlobo lwezinja ezibonakalayo libonisa ukulungela imithwalo. Amathambo anamandla, umzimba wemisipha, ikhanda elikhulu. Izindlebe ezilengisiwe zibekwe phansi, ngokucindezelwa ngokuqinile ezinhlangothini. Emaphethelweni agxuma ngendlela eyingqayizivele ehlukanisa uhlobo lwe-Otterhound.

Isimo sobuso sinobungane, ukubukeka kwesilwane esijwayelekile kuyabonakala kakhulu, kukhombisa intshisekelo, amandla, nokuzimela. Amehlo amnyama ambozwe izinwele. Umdwebo wegrafu wekhala noma onsundu. I-Otterhound - Umnikazi wephunga elihle kakhulu, izwi eliyingqayizivele le-bass.

Ukuhamba kwamahhala kwe-hound, igxathu elibanzi lokunyathela lifana ne-lynx esebenzayo. Inja inamandla amakhulu okusunduza ukusheshisa ukugijima okujahile. Inja ibamba inyamazane ngokushesha. Ngokumangazayo, lapho ehamba nenja, kungathi uhudula imilenze, ayiphakamise kalula emhlabathini.

Ubungqabavu bokunyakaza buyakhohlisa - sibonga izitho eziqinile, izinja zinganqoba ngokungakhathali amashumi amakhilomitha. Ukuphakama kwenja lapho ibuna cishe ngu-65 cm, isisindo singama-35-50 kg. Abesilisa bahluka ngobukhulu obukhulu kanye nesisindo. Umsila oqondile obunjiwe nge-saber, obanzi esisekelweni, umncane ngasesipheni.

I-Otterhound inomlingiswa osebenzayo onokuthula

Izinja zaba ukubhukuda okuhle kakhulu ngenxa yemilenze emide enama-membranes okubhukuda phakathi kweminwe yawo. Ukunwetshwa kwezinyawo emanzini kusiza isilwane ukugoqa ngempumelelo ngejubane elihle. Izinyawo ezinamakhasi ezinamaphepha amakhulu amnyama.

Ngokuzingela kwamanzi, imvelo yanikeza izinja ijazi elikhethekile. Isembozo esingamanzi esiphindwe kabili, ukuthinta kancane okunamafutha. Izinwele zangaphandle zifana nocingo, lukhuni, luhlanganisiwe, lubonakala ngempahla ye-curling. Ubude boboya emzimbeni bufika ku-8 cm, emilenzeni - kufushane kabili. Uboya obukhulu buvumela inja ukuthi isebenze ngisho nasemanzini abilayo.

Oterhound esithombeni linqoba ukuzimela, ukudlala, ukubukeka kwe-shaggy. Ukuphambuka kusuka ejwayelekile lapho kukhona ijazi elide kakhulu kuholela ekungafanelekeni, ngoba kuphazamisa izimfanelo zokusebenza kwenja. Uma kumanzi, ubulukhuni bejazi kunciphisa izinsiza ezibonakalayo zesilwane.

Esikhathini esedlule, amadoda asebukhosini enkantolo yaseNgilandi ancoma ijazi elinezinwele ezimhloshana. Kuvunyelwe ukubonisa izinja zesimanje ngendlela yazo yemvelo - ngezinwele ezi-scruffy ngaphandle kwama-tangles, amathanga nokumiswa. Ukulungiselela inja yombukiso, ungavimba izinwele, kodwa ungazinqume. Umbala uvunyelwe i-monophonic noma inhlanganisela yemibala eminingana. Umbala wejazi kufanele uhambisane nomthunzi wekhala kanye namehlo.

Ekuhlukaneni kwamazwe aphesheya ukuzalanisa kwe-otterhound kufakwe eqenjini le "hound nalabo abasondelene nabo." Izinga lokuzala lamukelwa ngo-1985. Azikho izinhlobo. Izinja ezinhlobonhlobo zikhonjiswa ngokuhlukahluka ngombala, okuyi-hepatic piebald, emhlophe enamaki amnyama namnyama obomvu, aqashelwa njengemukeleki.

• ngmpunga ngmpunga
• ngesihlabathi esibomvu
• mhlophe enezindawo zikalamula,
• oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka no-tan
• mnyama no khilimu.

Umbala wesikhumba kuzo zonke izinhlobo kufanele uhambelane nombala oyinhloko, yize ngaphandle komdlalo oqondile wesithunzi.

Ukuzala kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside

Indlela yokuphila yenja ithinta impilo yezilwane ezifuywayo. Izilwane ezisebenzayo, ezisesimweni esihle somzimba, zijabulisa abanini okungenani iminyaka eyi-13. Ama-long-livers - iminyaka engama-2-3 ngaphezulu. Ukweqile, ukukhulupha ngokweqile, umsebenzi ophansi kuholela ezifweni zakuqala, ukunakekelwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi.

Ukufuya izinhlobo ezibandakanywa kulezo zindawo ezikhethekile. Ukubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma ukubambezeleka kungaholela ekufeni kwemidlwane. Ukuvela kwenzalo enempilo kusizwa odokotela bezilwane. Izingane ezisanda kuzalwa imidlwane ye-otterhound ubukeke njengabazali. Ukukhula okusebenzayo kwenzeka ngemuva konyaka wokuqala wokuphila.

Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa

Ukungathobeki kwezinja ezi-hound akubenzi ubunzima obuthile, yize izinqubo ezijwayelekile zokugcina izilwane endlini ziphoqelekile. Ukunakekelwa okufanele kufaka:

• ukuhlangana kweviki masonto onke,
• ukugeza uma kunesidingo
• Ukuhlolwa kwamehlo nezindlebe
• ukugoma.

Ukuthungwa kwama-otterhounds akuvamile, uboya abuhlangananga ngokuqinile. Izinja ziyazithanda izinqubo zamanzi, kepha ukugeza njalo kungalimaza isilwane - ungqimba lwamafutha oluvikelayo luhlanzelwa ijazi. Ngemuva kokuhamba inja ivunyelwe ukuzihlanza ngamanzi asobala ngaphandle kokufakwa okokuhlanza.

Isimo sezindlebe kufanele sibe ngaphansi kokulawulwa okukhethekile, ngoba ukwakheka kwamapulangwe wesibabule kunomthelela ekwakhiweni kwezifo ezithathelanayo. Imisebenzi engaphandle esebenzayo ihlala ihambisana nengozi yokutheleleka kusuka ekulimaleni kokukhishwa. Ukuvimbela, ukuhlolwa, ukuvakashela udokotela wezilwane kuqeda ingozi yokutheleleka.

Ukuhamba kwansuku zonke, ukubhukuda echibini, imisebenzi, imidlalo, ukuzijabulisa kusekela impilo yenja nengokwengqondo. Ukuba semakhaya kuholela ekulahlekelweni yimo, umlingiswa owonakele wesilwane.

Izinja zikhula kancane. Ngenqubo yokukhulisa isilwane, umnikazi wesilwane uzodinga ukubekezela nokukhuthazela, njengoba inja edlalayo ngamabomu izovivinya umniniyo izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa. Ukuqina nothando isilwane yimithetho eyisisekelo yokuqeqeshwa.

Kunzima ukuthenga umdlwane we-otterhound eRussia ngenxa yokungathandeki kwanamuhla kohlobo. Kuma-kennels asentshonalanga, ezweni lenja e-UK intengo ye-otterhound hhayi ngaphansi kwama-300 amadola. Izindleko zomdlwane zithonywa yizici zokusondelana okuhle, udumo lwabazalisi, ubudala, impilo yezilwane, umbala.

Ngaphambi kokuthenga, udinga ukukhuluma nesilwane esizayo, inja kumele isebenze, inomusa. Izimpawu zolaka, ukukhathazeka okwandisiwe kukhombisa izinkinga nge-psyche yezingane. Ukuthenga okubizayo akufanele kube yinto elula yomnikazi. Impilo encane yesilwane esifuywe kahle idinga umthwalo wemfanelo, ukunakekelwa nothando lomuntu.

Amaqiniso Ahehayo

Uhlobo lwe-Otterhound aluzange lwaziswa ngengozi ngabantu basebukhosini. Izinja ezimangalisayo zishaya ngokukhuthazela ngokomzimba nangengqondo yokusungula:

• i-otter hound ayikwazi ukuyilandela, izodonsa ngokuqhubekayo ibambe inyamazane kuze kufike amahora ayi-6, bese isebenza emhlabeni isikhathi eside,
• umuzwa ojulile wokuhogela uvumela inja iphunga i-otter ngemuva kwamahora angu-8, noma izwakale phakathi nesikhathi lapho lesi silwane besisemanzini izolo ebusuku,
• Izilwane ezifuywayo ezihlala endlini zibonisa ukuzimisela okungafani uma zizwa iphunga elizithandayo - zivula iminyango yeziqandisi, amakhabethe, zinqoba uthango oluphezulu,
• ukungesabi kwe-hound kungalimaza inja - izilwane ezifuywayo zingagcinwa kuphela esitezi sokuqala, njengoba izilwane zingakwazi ukuphuma ngefasitela noma kusukela kolwesihlanu.

Umhlobo wasendulo awukwazi, ngeshwa, uzivumelanise nomhlaba oguqukayo. Ikusasa lezinja ezinhle ze-otterhound lincike kuphela kumuntu.