Ngabe izilwane zilala kanjani?

Nina bafana nilele elele ohlangothini lwenu noma emuva kwakho. Futhi izilwane zilala kanjani?

Izindlovu zaseNdiya zilala kakhulu zilele phansi, kanti izindlovu zase-Afrika zilala zimi. Izindlovu zilala cishe amahora angama-2-3. Indlovu yaseNdiya igoba imilenze yayo yangemuva futhi yelule izingaphambili zayo ukubeka ikhanda layo kuzo. Izindlovu zase-Afrika zilala zime imizimba yazo iphumule esihlahleni esithile. Kwesinye isikhathi babopha isihlahla ngesiqu ukuze bangahle baphuphe. Izindlovu zenza lokhu ngoba zesaba ukudonsa ngokweqile kusuka emhlabathini, ezazingenaso isikhathi sokuphola ngosuku. Uma umhlaba usupholile, indlovu ilele esiswini sayo bese igoba imilenze yayo ngaphansi kwayo.

Ngabe ukulala kushunqa kanjani?

Ukulala okungajwayelekile kakhulu ngama-swwing. Le nyoni ingalala indiza! Ukuze uthole iphupho elinjalo, i-swift ikhuphuka ibe ukuphakama okukhulu (cishe amamitha ayi-3000) bese indiza ekhoneni ibheke ngaphesheya komoya. Ngasikhathi sinye, ushintsha ukunyakaza kwendiza yakhe njalo ngemizuzu emihlanu. Uma umoya uncipha, umjubane uqala ukundiza ngendilinga.

Ngabe imvubu ilala kanjani?

Imvubu ilala emanzini njengoba ichitha iningi lempilo yayo lapho. Uma ukulala kwabo kudlula emanzini angajulile, khona-ke isigaxa sehipholo sisalokhu sinamathele ngaphandle kwamanzi. Kepha bangalala ngokuphelele ngaphansi kwamanzi. Kulesi simo, lezi zilwane ezinkulu ziyoqhamuka ephusheni njalo ngemizuzu emi-5 ukuze zigwinye ingxenye yomoya omusha. Ngokumangazayo, bayaqhubeka nokulala ngokwengeziwe ngalesi sikhathi!

Alala kanjani amahhashi?

Amahhashi alala elele ngezinhlangothi zawo. Kulesi sikhundla, ihhashi alikwazi ukulala amahora angaphezu kwama-4. Uma esesikhundleni se-supine isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora ayi-6, uzobe eseqala ukuba nezinkinga ngamaphaphu akhe. Konke lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yezici zomzimba wehhashi. Kepha ukuma lezi zilwane kungenza kuphela.

Zilala kanjani izindlulamthi?

Izindlulamithi zilala zilala ngesisu, zigobisa imilenze. Lezi zilwane zase-Afrika nazo zigobisa intamo yazo ende, ngakho-ke amakhanda azo asemhlabathini. Ukulala kwendlulamthi kuhlala isikhathi esingaphansi kwemizuzu engamashumi amabili.

Alala kanjani?

Amahlengethwa alala ngokuthakazelisa kakhulu. Ngesikhathi sokulala, zinokuphela kwengqondo eyodwa yokuphumula kobuchopho. Kulokhu, iso elilodwa lomhlengethwa livalekile, malungana nokuma kobuchopho. Enye ingxenye yobuchopho iyaqhubeka nokusebenza, ibheka konke okwenzeka eduzane futhi kulawule ukuphefumula kwesilwane. Sonke lesi sikhathi, ihlengethwa liphezu kwamanzi. Angalala nasezindlini ezijule, kwesinye isikhathi ehelela phezulu ukuze aphefumulele umoya.

Ukulala komkhomo kudlula lapho kufakwa ngaphansi kwamanzi. Isikhathi sokulala kulezi zinkulu zasolwandle singamaminithi ayi-10-15. Kepha imikhomo ingalala inani elincane kangako izikhathi eziningi amahora amaningi.

Ngabe oshaka balala kanjani? Oshaka, ngokungafani nezinye izinhlanzi eziningi, abanaso isigaxa sokubhukuda. Ngenxa yesinye sokubhukuda, izinhlanzi zingacwila zijule noma zikhuphukele phezulu ngokuqondile. Ngenxa yalokhu, oshaka baphoqeleka ukuthi bahlale behamba, ukuze bangashona phansi. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, khona-ke ekujuleni okukhulu ngeke kubekezelele ingcindezi yamanzi futhi ife. Ngaphezu kwalokho, oshaka abakwazi ukuhambisa gill zabo, njengoba kwenza ezinye izinhlanzi. Kuyaziwa ukuthi amanzi aqukethe i-oksijini, okudingeka ukuphefumula, futhi uma ushaka ungahambi, amanzi ngeke abalele kuwo. Ngakho-ke, oshaka bavame ukubhukuda ngemilomo yabo evulekile, ukuze amanzi agcwele umoya-mpilo adlule kubo. Ezinye izinhlobo zikashaka (njengeleopard shark) zivumelanise ukulala ekujuleni okujulile. Balala phansi futhi ngezikhathi ezithile bavule futhi bavale imilomo yabo, bempompela amanzi amasha ngokwabo. Kwesinye isikhathi oshaka balala phansi olwandle ezindaweni ezinamanzi okugeleza kuwo futhi namanzi agcwele umoya-mpilo uqobo afike kubo. Ososayensi bakholelwa ukuthi izinhlobo ezithile zikashaka zingalala noma zihamba! Abanye abacwaningi baphakamisa ukuthi oshaka abalali, balale kuphela.

1. Izindlulamithi

Abaningi bakholelwa ngephutha ukuthi izindlulamithi cishe azikaze zilale. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akulona iqiniso. Futhi into ukuthi lezi zilwane ezinentamo ende zilala imizuzu eyi-10 kuphela, kepha cishe njalo ngehora. Kungebangelo kaningi umuntu ebona izindlulamithi zivuka.

2. Amagundane nezingulube

Ezilwaneni, njengabantu, ukulala kuhlukaniswe ngezigaba. Kepha ezilwaneni, ezinye izigaba zokulala zingase zingabikho. Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, amagundane alala esigabeni esisheshayo, futhi ama-piglets asanda kuzalwa, ngakolunye uhlangothi, anesigaba sokulala isikhathi eside esingajwayelekile.

4. Amahlengethwa

Kuyemukelwa ngokuvamile ukuthi amahlengethwa alala ngokuphelele, kepha lokhu akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele. Iqiniso ngukuthi hemispheres yobuchopho balezi zilwanyana ezihlakaniphile ziyakwazi ukuphumula ngokulandelana. Lokho wukuthi, i-hemisphere efanele ilala kuqala, bese kuba ngakwesobunxele. Ngakho-ke, amahlengethwa angahlala ehamba, kepha ngasikhathi sinye uphumule. Imikhomo ilele ngendlela efanayo. Isibonelo, iphupho elihlangene lemikhomo yesidoda libukeka lingajwayelekile.

Amahhashi

Ngokuphikisana nenkolelo ethandwayo, amahhashi asekhaya anamuhla awalali esukuma. Ukuma bangaba sesimweni sohlobo oluthile lokulala. Isikhathi esinjengalesi asikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi ukulala okugcwele. Ukuze uwele ubuthongo bangempela, obujulile, lapho umzimba nengqondo zizophumula khona, amahhashi, alala phansi. Imvamisa ngasohlangothini lwayo.

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Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yezakhi zomzimba ezihlelekile, inqwaba yayo, kanye nokudla kwamathambo, amahhashi angalala kulesisifundazwe isikhathi esingadluli amahora angama-3-4. Uma ihhashi lilala ohlangothini lwalo isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora ayi-6, lizoqala ukuba ne-pulmonary edema.

5. Izinyoni

Izinyoni zinamahloni kunalokho, kodwa ziyakwazi ukulala. Ngasikhathi sinye, bahlala belawula imvelo, ngokuvula amehlo abo. Ezinye izikole zize zibe nabathumeli abakhethekile, uma kwenzeka kuba nengozi, bazokwazisa wonke umuntu ngalokhu kuhlasela.

7. Izindlovu

Izindlovu zingalala zilale lapho zilele. Isikhundla sabo sinquma ukuthi bakusiphi isigaba sokulala. Uma lesi kuyisigaba esisheshayo, indlovu ilala imile, uma ishesha, bese ilele. Njengoba izindlovu ziyizilwane ezincelisayo, nazo zinezinduna.

Amapengu

Njengamahhashi, kunenganekwane yokuthi ama-penguins alala emi. Lokhu, kunjalo, akunjalo, kunoma yisiphi isimo, akunjalo. Okokuqala: kunezinhlobo eziningana zama-penguins eMhlabeni, futhi eziningi zazo zilala ngokuhlukile. Isibonelo, ama-penguin ama-papuan kanti abanye abanye balale sengathi babephathi elihle izolo. Hhawu, ngaphandle kwemilenze yangemuva.

Futhi eceleni kwabo kukhona ama-Emperor penguins, okuthi, noma kunjalo, nawo kunzima ukuwabiza njengawusizo. Esikhundleni salokho, kuyindawo yokuhlala. Ama-penguin ema futhi ahamba ngendlela ehluke ngokuphelele.

Imvubu

AmaHippos achitha iningi lezimpilo zawo emanzini. Imvamisa balala kungaba emijondolo, baveze ingxenye engenhla yekhanda, noma bacwiliswe ngokuphelele emanzini. Esimweni sokugcina, izimvubu zintanta ebusweni njalo ngemizuzu engama-3-5 ukuze ziphefumule. Noma kunjalo, abavuki ngisho nokuvuka.

Ama-squirrels

Imvamisa ungezwa ama-squirrels elele embozwe umsila. Hhayi ukuthi bekungafani nhlobo lokhu, kodwa kunalokho, kuyingxenye yeqiniso. Eqinisweni, amaprotheni kulokhu futhi afana nezinye izilwane eziningi: alala njengoba eqamba amanga. Njengathi. Kwesinye isikhathi bazigoqa emsileni, kwesinye isikhathi babukeka njengamapengu abuya ephathini.

10. I-Albatrosses

Izilwane zilala kanjani zicace noma zingacacile, kepha izinyoni zilala kanjani ezindizeni ezinde? Isibonelo, i-albatross ikwazi ukulala khona lapho indiza. Ngakho-ke, ngekhono ulwa phakathi kwemisinga yomoya ngaphandle kokuphapha amaphiko. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-albatross ibona amaphupho futhi ithola amandla.

11. Seal

Izimpawu zingalala ngezindlela ezine. Indlela yokuqala “yokuntanta” ihlanganisa ukulala nekhanda lakho emanzini kanye nomhlane wakho ebusweni. Izikhathi ezithile, kuvela uphawu lokugwinya umoya luqhubeke nokuphumula kwalo. Izimpawu ziyakwazi nokulala ezansi, kepha njalo ngemizuzu emi-5 zizodinga ukuphuma bese zithola amaphaphu ogcwele womoya.

Indlela ehehayo kakhulu yukuthi uphawu luqhakaza i-lifebuoy eyenziwe nxazonke entanyeni yalo, oluvumela ukuthi luhlale phezu kwamanzi. Futhi ezimeni lapho kungekho bungozi khona, izimpawu zingaphumula emhlabeni.

Amaphosta

Enye izilwane eziphikisa izinganekwane ngamaphupho abo uqobo. Yebo, zinomsila oqinile impela, yebo, zingakwazi ukubambelela phezulu phezulu egatsheni lesihlahla, kepha azilali kuleso sikhundla. Ngokuvamile, amathuba okuba yizilwane ezihamba nobusuku, phakathi nosuku aphumula ngalo, alale ngalo, futhi lapho kuba mnyama, adla inyamazane. Ama-Opossums alala kakhulu, kwesinye isikhathi aze afike emahoreni angama-18-20 ngosuku. Ukuze wenze lokhu, atholakala egatsheni lesihlahla, noma atholakala esibayeni nakwenye indawo yokukhosela.

12. I-Octopus

Futhi izilwane ezilala ngokuphelele emanzini zilala kanjani? Isibonelo, ama-octopus ayolala, ashiye izimbotshana ezimbalwa zigadwe. Lezi zinceku ezithembekile zihlala zihamba futhi zisabela ekushintsheni okuncane kwamanzi.

Izingubo

Izingubo zokubhukuda zaziwa ngamarekhodi abo. Lezi ngezinye zezinyoni ezindizayo ezisheshayo, futhi ngokuqinisekile izinyoni ezindiza ezinde kakhulu. Ukuthunga kungaba ngendiza kuze kube yiminyaka emi-4. Sonke lesi sikhathi inyoni idla, iziphuze, zilale futhi zishade nakupukane. Ijubane elisencane, eliqale ukuthatha umoya, lingandiza kuze kufike kumakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane ezingama-500 ngaphambi kokufika okokuqala.

Ukuze ulale ephusheni, izinyoni zithola ukuphakama okukhulu, zifinyelela kumamitha ayizinkulungwane ezintathu, bese zindizela ekhoneni zibheke ngaphesheya komoya, ziguqula indlela yokundiza njalo imizuzu embalwa. Ngenxa yesigqi esinjalo, amaswidi aqhubeka ukundiza abuyele ngaphezulu endaweni efanayo. Kepha ngomoya obuthakathaka, njengoba kuphawuliwe, ama-swift endiza ayindilinga ephupheni.

13. Koalas

Ukulala okude kakhulu phakathi kwezilwane ezincelisayo kuqashelwa ngokusemthethweni ama-koalas. Lezi zilwane ezinhle zilala amahora angama-22 ngosuku. Babopha amagatsha we-eucalyptus ngezihlakala zawo futhi baphumule, futhi lapho bevuka, bahlafuna amaqabunga bese belala futhi.

14. Amabhubesi

Amabhubesi alala kakhulu, hhayi ngoba evila kakhulu, kodwa ngoba kuyadingeka ukugaya inyama eningi ebomvu. Ngakho-ke, abamele abaphambili bomndeni wekati balala amahora angama-20 ngosuku. Imvamisa, amabhubesi aphumula ezinhlangothini zawo noma emhlane, ngamawele awo phezulu. Kwesinye isikhathi amakati amakhulu ahlala ezihlahleni, alengise izinyawo zakhe ngamagatsha, aphumuze umzimba wonke.

Kungani izilwane zilala zivalile?

Cishe indlela ejwayelekile yokulala ejwayelekile kumuntu ukugoqa. Njengomthetho, amakati nezinja zilala kanjena. Le ndlela yokulala ivumela lezi zilwane ukuthi zigcine ukushisa okuningi, ngenkathi ukuphumula izicubu nokuvikela izingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu zomzimba. Imvelo "yesilo" yemvelo yokuthi lezo zingxenye ezintekenteke, ezifana nesisu, kufanele zivikelwe ngangokunokwenzeka, ngenxa yokuthi azimbozwa imbambo noma ezinye izicubu zamathambo. Ngakho-ke, amathambo emhlane nomgogodla ayadalulwa.

Amakati alala egobile. Ngakho-ke bazizwa belondekile.

Futhi ngisho namakati nezinja ezihlala ekhaya, lapho kungekho osongela khona, azilahlekanga ngenkumbulo yazo ngobungozi obukhona obuhleliwe kwikholoni yobuchopho bazo futhi ngenxa yalokho zihlala ziqaphile ngisho nasekulaleni kwazo. Ukuzwa nokuhogela lezi zilwane kusebenza ubusuku nemini ngemodi "kum". Futhi uma inja ilala ebusuku, futhi othile adonse isivalo sezinceku ngemuva komnyango, ngokushesha uyoqala ukukhonkotha.

Kungani izilwane zilala zimi?

Ngokwesiko kukholelwa ukuthi amahhashi alala kuphela endaweni emi ngayo. Indlela eyinqaba enjalo yokulala kubangelwa ukuthi imilenze yabo inesakhiwo esiyingqayizivele. Lapho lesi silwane simi, sesabele isisindo somzimba waso kuyo yonke imilenze yomine, amathambo nemisipha yezitho zayo kuyavalwa. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba ufinyelele ukuphumula okuphelele komzimba ngisho noma usesimweni sokuma. Kuliqiniso, kulesi simo, ihhashi, ngokusho kwemibono yabantu, alilali, kepha liwubule nje. Kepha ukulala ngokwanele, ihhashi lisala phansi noma phansi, kepha isikhathi esifushane kakhulu. Ngokwesilinganiso, amahhashi asebenzisa cishe amahora ayisithupha kuya kwayisishiyagalombili ngosuku endaweni “emile” enjalo futhi alala amanye amahora amabili kuya kwamathathu endaweni yokulala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi silwane sikhala kakhulu lapho silele.

Eqinisweni, amahhashi awalali emi, kepha elele phansi.

Ukuzivumelanisa okufanayo nezimo zezemvelo kwaqanjwa yizindlovu ezazihamba kancane lapho zimi. Imvamisa kuthatha amahora amabili kuya kwamathathu ukwenza lokhu, futhi lesi sikhathi asiweli ubusuku bonke, kodwa ntambama esishisayo. Kepha izintokazi nezincane zingalala zilale. Ukuze benze lokhu, badinga umuthi owile noma into ethile abangayincika eceleni kwendlela. Abamdingi empeleni ukuze alale, kodwa ukuze kuthi lapho sebevukile baphinde bakwazi ukunyuka, ngoba uma indlovu iwela ohlangothini lwayo ngaphandle kokuncika kunoma yini, ngeke ikwazi ukuvuka.

Kodwa izindlulamthi zilele ngentamo yazo egobile ukuze ikhanda lesilwane lisemlenzeni waso ongasemuva. Kuliqiniso, ubuthongo bakhe bumfishane kakhulu - cishe imizuzu engamashumi amabili ngobusuku obubodwa. Ukuntuleka okunjalo kobuthongo obukhulu indlulamithi iyakhokhela ngokulala kanzima ngesikhathi sosuku. Esimweni sokulala, ume emehlo akhe avale futhi abeke ikhanda lakhe phakathi kwamagatsha, okudingekayo ukuze isilwane singalahli imali futhi singawi.

Indlulamithi inendlela ethandekayo yokulala.

Kungani amalulwane alala phansi?

Ekwazini hibernation, amalulwane bachitha ngaphezu kwamaphesenti ayisishiyagalolunye ezimpilo zabo. Ukuvuka, ngokulandelana, kubalwa ngamaphesenti ayishumi wesikhathi abanikezwe sona ngokwemvelo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ebusika ama-bat hibernates. Isikhathi sokucwilisa ubusika sisukela ezinyangeni ezinhlanu kuya kweziyisishiyagalolunye, futhi ngesikhathi esisele kwesinye isikhathi sishiya kuphela indawo "eyenziwe lukhuni", noma kunalokho, "hung" indawo, ukundiza ebusuku. Kuliqiniso, izindiza zakhe zifushane kakhulu. Emini, noma kunjalo, i-bat iya kolala, ngaphezu kwalokho, kuphela endaweni ebheke phezulu.

Lokhu kungenxa yesakhiwo esithile samaphiko nezinqe zesikhwanyana. Kepha okwaziwa ngabantu abambalwa ngukuthi i-bat isebenzisa impilo yayo ezindaweni ezimbili kuphela - ilenga phezulu noma izimpukane. Akakwazi ukuhlala noma ukuhamba.

Amabala alala emagatsheni esihlahla.

Ngabe izilwane zilala kanjani emanzini?

Ezinye izilwane zasolwandle, ikakhulukazi izilwane ezincelisayo, ziye “zasungula” izindlela zokuqala zokulala. Isibonelo, uphawu luyakwazi ukulala phansi, ngaphansi kwamanzi. Umbuzo uwukuthi, uphefumula kanjani? Ngemuva kwakho konke, akanazo i-gill futhi udinga ukuthatha ngezikhathi zokuphefumula, ukuntanta ebusweni. Impendulo yalo mbuzo iyisimangaliso esikhulu. Yebo, uphawu kufanele lume ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Well, ngakho ziyavela. Futhi lokhu ukwenza cishe njalo ngemizuzu emihlanu, kuphazamisa ukulala kwakhe futhi abuyele ekujuleni kwemizuzu emihlanu yokulala. Kepha amabhubesi olwandle asebenzisa indlela entofontofo yokulala: ayenza ngendlela efanayo nama-otter - ilele ngqo emanzini emahlombe abo.

Ama-otter okulala abukeka emuhle kakhulu.

Kepha izinhlanzi, azidingi phupho nakancane. Bathola ukuphumula okudingekile, ngokuba isikhathi eside besesimweni sokuma. Ngenye indlela, bangaya ezansi noma baphephe emihumeni noma kwezinye izindawo zokukhosela.

Ama-dolphin awanayo izigaba zokulala ezijulile, ngoba ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile bona, njengezimpawu zamanzi, badinga ukukhuphukela ebusweni bamanzi bese bethatha omunye umoya wokuphefumula. Futhi ngesikhathi sokuphumula (lesi simo akuyona iphupho), ama-hemispheres obuchopho babo abalali, kepha hlala ubukele. Ngenkathi enye i-hemisphere ilele, enye iphapheme futhi yilokhu okuvumela amahlengethwa ukuba aphefumule, abhukude futhi aqaphele ukuthi ngabe kukhona ukusongela okukhona, okuvame ukumelelwa ngumuntu ongena olwandle njengoshaka oshaka. Ngendlela, oshaka, njengabazingeli, nabo balungile ngoba abalokothi balale nhlobo, behlala behamba.

Uphawu lokulala.

Izinyoni zilala kanjani emoyeni futhi kanjani?

Njengoba abanye ososayensi besikisela, izinyoni zingalala ngenkathi indiza. Lokhu kuyadingeka kubo ukuze bakwazi ukushiya izidleke zabo namakhaya abo, bahambe ngezindiza ezinde ezingayeki.Ukuthola ukuthi amantshontsho ezindizayo alala yini ngenkathi indiza, odokotela bezokwelapha banamathisela amathuluzi akhethekile ebeleni lezinyoni aqopha ukuthi izinhliziyo zezinyoni, indlela yawo yokujikeleza nezimpiko isebenza kanjani ngenkathi indiza.

Imiphumela ayinakushiwo njengengalindelekile (eqinisweni, ososayensi banamathisela le mishini ukuhlola imibono yabo), kodwa basamangaza abanye abagxeki, okufakazela ukuthi izingwamza zikwazile ukundiza ngenkathi indiza. Lapho ugwababa ukhathele kakhulu, indiza isuka endaweni yayo kuyi-jamb iye enkabeni yayo futhi ivale amehlo ayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuzwa kwezingulube kukhuphukile futhi ngenxa yokuthi uzwa umsindo wamaphiko asuka ngemuva nangaphambili, akaphumi amandla nokuqondisa indiza. Imizuzu eyishumi nje yokundiza okunjalo yanele ukuba isudu ibe namandla futhi iphinde ibambe ikhanda noma umsila wejamb, ingene “endaweni yokulala” kwenye ingwamza.

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Izinyoni zilala kanjani

Izinyoni ezichitha ubusuku ngaphandle kwamagatsha ezihlahla cishe zilala zime. Kungani zingaweli phansi? Izinyoni zinobude obude, nobude obufana nomlenze wenyoni, i-tendon ehambisana nomsipha oqinile. Lapho inyoni ihlala phansi, umsipha welula, usebenze emilenzeni, bese benqena, bemboza igatsha. Le ndlela ithembekile kakhulu. Kwenzeka ukuthi izinyoni ezifile zitholakale emagatsheni ezihlahla: aziwa, ngoba ngisho nangemva kokufa, iminwe yazo iyaqhubeka nokubamba igatsha ngokuqinile.

Izinyoni eziningi zilala amakhanda zazo zifihlwe ngaphansi kwephiko futhi izimpaphe zazo ziphakanyiselwe ukuzivikela kumakhaza. Ama-Herons nezinyoni zivame ukulala, zime ngomlenze owodwa. Ekuqaleni, ezinye izinhlobo zopholi zilala eNingizimu Melika. Babambelele eceleni, banamathele egatsheni ngomlenze owodwa. Ezinye izilobo zilele, zibuthelwe ebholeni elikhulu.

Ukulala kwezinyoni kuhlotshaniswa nezinkinga ezithile ezikhethekile ze-metabolic. Ezinyoni, ukushintshaniswa kukhulu kakhulu. Ukushisa okujwayelekile kwezinyoni ngu-42 C, okuwukuthi, izinga lokushisa umuntu analo kuphela ngokugula okungathi sína. Ngesikhathi sokulala, izinqubo zamakhemikhali emzimbeni wezinyoni zehla, futhi izinga lokushisa lomzimba lehla laya ku-20 C.

Izinyoni eziningi zamanzi zilala "ziyafana." Imvamisa amadada kanye nama-swans awela ekudingisweni kweqhwa: ngesikhathi sokulala kwawo, amanzi awazungezile ahamba. Ama-seagull nawo alala phezu kwamanzi. Basho ukuthi bangalala isikhashana abaleke. Amandla okulala ngokundiza futhi abalwa nezinyoni ezingenza izindiza ezinde, njenge-albatross. Kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu kuyiqiniso, kepha ama-albatross, ngaphandle kokungabaza, achitha iningi lokulala kwabo emanzini. Ezinye izilwane zilala ngaphansi kwamanzi.

Izilwane ezincelisayo zilala kanjani

U-Zoologist Lockley uchaze iphupho lezimpawu zamakhombe azibona kwelinye lamanzi e-Europe. Izimbambo ezimbalwa zaminza zaqonda phansi echibini ngamamitha amabili ngokujulile. Owesifazane wavala amehlo akhe walala. Ngemuva kwemizuzu embalwa waqala ukukhuphuka, enza ukunyakaza okucashile ngomsila wakhe nangamaphini angaphambili. “Amehlo akhe avalekile lapho efika ebusweni futhi eqala ukuphefumula kakhulu,” kubhala uLockley. - Ngemuva kokuthatha cishe ukuphefumula okujulile okungaba yishumi nesithupha, wavala izikhala zokungena kwamazinyo futhi washona phansi futhi. Amehlo akhe avale phakathi nayo yonke le nkathi yokuphefumula - cishe umzuzu owodwa. Akungatshazwa ukuthi wayelala sonke lesi sikhathi.

Wakhala phansi, wahlala phansi imizuzu eyisihlanu nanhlanu, wabe esevuka futhi. Lokhu kwaphindwa izikhathi eziyishumi nambili. Akazange alivule iso lakhe. Owesilisa wenze ngendlela efanayo. Izimpawu ezimbili zilele isigamu sehora, zikhuphuka futhi ziwa emanzini kuze kube yilapho umsindo othile ophazamisayo ubaphazamisa.

Izinkawu eziphakeme kuphela njengenduduzo ngesikhathi sokulala futhi zichitha isikhathi esiningi embhedeni. Ngakho-ke, ngokuqala kokuhlwa, ama-gorilla afuna indawo ethengiswe ngemivini, aqale ukulungiselela imibhede yawo. Bajikijela amagatsha asemasha, bawaluke futhi bakhe isiteji esinentwasahlobo. Babeka amagatsha namaqabunga kule yesikhulumi, esebenza njengomatilasi, abalala kuwo ngokuthula nangokuthula.

Ama-orangutan ngokuvamile alala eziqongweni zezihlahla. Ngokungafani nama-gorilla, akhetha imibhede ngayinye. Ama-orangutan ayathanda ukulala ngemfoloko emagatsheni, phakathi kwamahlamvu aminyene. Bazalisa imfoloko ngamagatsha ambozwe ngamaqabunga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imikhawulo ebukhali, ephukile yamagatsha ayinamathelayo. Umbhede osuqediwe unesilinganiso samamitha ayi-1,2 kuye kwayi-1.5.

Ngabe izinambuzane zilala

Lezi zinambuzane, njengoba zingabonakala ezithombeni ezithathwe isisebenzi se-Vienna Zoological Institute entomologist Schremmer, zilala ezindaweni ezihluke kakhulu, kwesinye isikhathi, ngokubona kwethu, ziveza kabi kakhulu.

Izinyosi eziningi ezihlala zodwa kanye nohlobo oluthile lomuhlwa ephusheni zithatha izikhundla ezingefani eziyinqaba. Kusihlwa, bakhuphuka isiqu sezitshalo noma bahlala emaphethelweni eqabunga, bese bethola indawo efanelekile, bayibambe ngama-mandibles. Ukubambeka kwezinambuzane kunamandla kangangokuba angakwazi ngisho nokudonsa imilenze esiswini: abasazidingi ukuze abaxhase.

Imvamisa, ukulala kuholela emzimbeni wesinambuzane esimweni sokuqina kwe-cataleptic. Ezinye izinyosi endaweni enjalo zimisiwe zingalala amahora amaningana noma izinsuku ezimbalwa.

Isikhundla esiyingqayizivele ephusheni umgwaqo wasp. Unamathele esiqwini sotshani ngezidladla zakhe, futhi imvamisa ngama-mandibles, usonga umzimba wakhe.

Imikhuba yabesilisa luhlobo lwe-bee digger. Ebusuku, zivame ukuhlangana ngamaqembu abantu abangafika kumashumi amane esitshalweni. Ngaphambi kokulala wonke umuntu wenza ithoyilethi lakusihlwa - bayahlanzwa. Imisebe yokuqala yelanga ivuse yonke le nkampani elele.

Isazi sezemvelo esidumile u-Hudson wasusa uvemvane olwalusele esihlahleni sotshani wasiphinda futhi. Imilenze uvemvane yabamba masinyane isiqu. Uma uphakamisa uvemvane olele otshanini uluphonse emoyeni, uhlela ngamaphiko aqine futhi unamathele kunoma yini.

Ngisho nezintuthwane ezihlala zisebenza zilala. Nansi indlela uJulien Huxley alichaza ngayo iphupho lezintuthwane ezithile: “Njengombhede, bakhetha ukudana okuncane emhlabathini balala lapho, ngokucindezela imilenze yabo emzimbeni. Lapho bevuka (ngemuva cishe kwamahora amathathu okuphumula), indlela abaziphatha ngayo ifana kakhulu nokuziphatha komuntu osanda kusayina. Banwebisa amakhanda nemilenze yabo ubude bawo obugcwele futhi bavame ukubanyakazisa. Imihlathi yabo ivuleke kakhulu kube sengathi iyajiya. ”