Namuhla, kunezinhlobo eziningi zekati, kepha zimbalwa kuphela zazo ezingaziqhayisa.
#animalreader #animals #animal #nature
Animal Reader - Umagazini online mayelana nezilwane
Umndeni onqabile awuzange wakhele umngani omncane u-furry, i-hamster, ingane yakhe. Iqhawe lezingane.
#animalreader #animals #animal #nature
Animal Reader - Umagazini online mayelana nezilwane
I-mangobey enekhanda elibomvu (i-Cercocebus torquatus) noma i-mangabey enekhanda elibomvu noma ikhola emhlophe.
#animalreader #animals #animal #nature
Animal Reader - Umagazini online mayelana nezilwane
I-Agami (igama lesiLatin elithi Agamia agami) iyinyoni engowomndeni wama-heron. Ukubuka okuyimfihlo.
#animalreader #animals #animal #nature
Animal Reader - Umagazini online mayelana nezilwane
Ukuzala ikati likaMaine Coon. Incazelo, izici, imvelo, ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa
https://animalreader.ru/mejn-kun-poroda-koshek-opisan ..
Ikati eliwinanga hhayi kuphela uthando lwabantu abaningi, kodwa futhi nenani elikhulu kakhulu lezihloko eziseBhukwini lamaRekhodi.
#animalreader #animals #animal #nature
Animal Reader - Umagazini online mayelana nezilwane
Enye yezindlela ezinhle kakhulu futhi engaqondakali phakathi kwamakati yiNeva Masquerade. Azikho izilwane ezifuywayo.
#animalreader #animals #animal #nature
Ikhanda lesilo sasolwandle sabanjwa eSweden
Ngokusho kwegatsha laseScandinavia leThe Local, ezansi kweRonneby Bay, eSweden, kwaqanjwa into eyingqayizivele yenani elikhulu lomlando - isithombe sokhuni sohlobo oluthile lwesilo esingaqondakali noma sangempela. Iminyaka yokuthola lokhu ingaphezu kweminyaka engamakhulu amahlanu, futhi inesisindo esingamakhilogremu angamakhulu amathathu.
Ngokusho kwezazi-mlando, lesi ukuphela kwesiqalo salolu hlobo emhlabeni. Lesi silo sasendulo sifana nekhanda le-alligator enkulu nobuso bezinja ezilimele ngasikhathi sinye. Lokhu kutholakala okuyingqayizivele kwenziwa ezinyangeni ezimbili ezedlule - ngoJuni, kodwa kungenzeka kuphela ukukuphakamisa kusuka ezansi kwechibi manje. Ngokusho kwabaphenyi, isibalo salesi silo esiyisimanga singahlobisa umnsalo womkhumbi waseDenmark i- "Gribhunden" ngasekupheleni kweshumi nanhlanu ekuqaleni kwekhulu leshumi nesithupha. Lo mkhumbi wahamba ngomkhumbi ngenkathi kubusa inkosi yaseDenmark uHans (1481-1513gg.).
Isilo sasolwandle sabanjwa emanzini aseSweden.
Izazi-mlando nazo ziyazi ukuthi lo mkhumbi wacwila ngenxa yomlilo owenzeka ebhodini. Futhi, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi isibalo sesilo siphumule olwandle olujulile isigamu seminyaka eyi-mile, sigcinwe kahle kakhulu. Manje umklami kufanele alale endaweni yokugeza enesixazululo sikashukela emanzini cishe izinyanga ezintathu. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze wonke usawoti ofakwe esihlahleni amakhulu amaningi aqhamuka esihlahleni sawo. Ngemuva kwalokhu, kuzoboniswa umfanekiso wesilo esisezandleni zethu eMnyuziyamu waseBlekinge.
Ngokusho kwesisebenzi semnyuziyamu, uMarcus Sandekeger, kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu kuphela okuwukuphela komklamo obaziwe wangekhulu leshumi nanhlanu, owatholakala endaweni yamazwe anamuhla eScandinavia. Isibalo sesilo sizokwethulwa kubavakashi ngaphambi kokuphela kwalo nyaka.
Ngeshwa, akwenzekanga ukuthola impendulo yokuthi lesi silo sifanekiselwa njengomculi wasendulo. Ngempela, noma ngabe lesi silo sasiyisidalwa sesidalwa esithile esingaqondakali, umbuzo usalokhu ukhona, lapho umenzi waso elule khona ukuphefumlelwa kwakhe.
Uma uthola iphutha, sicela ukhethe ucezu lombhalo bese ucindezela I-Ctrl + Faka.
Inyanga ekuphondweni kwezindela
I-Architeuthis, umpheki we-squid, yigama elihle kunazo zonke. Kepha kungani "indela"? Ngoba abakwaStenstrup, ababenonembeza futhi bedlala njalo ngemithetho, babekholelwa ukuthi leli squid elikhulu selivele lathola igama ezincwadini zesayensi futhi kufanele likhunjulwe lapho lilinika igama elisha. Ukuqedwa kwesazi semvelo saseDenmark bekungagcini emibhalweni endala yaseScandinavia. Wayewazi uMbali Jikelele Wenhlanzi nguGuillaume Rondele waseMontpellier futhi wamethusa nje wachazwa 'yisilo esigqokeni senduna' ayithola lapho. Uhlelo lwesiFulentshi lwalomsebenzi luqala ngo-1558, kanye nesi-Latin 1554 Nansi incazelo:
"Kulezi zinsuku, eNorway, isilo sasolwandle sabanjwa ngemuva kwesivunguvungu esikhulu, lapho wonke umuntu embona waqamba igama elithi" imonki. "Wayenobuso bomuntu, kodwa emdaka kakhulu, enesikhumba esikhanyayo. , imicibisholo emibili ende esikhundleni sezingalo, umzimba waphela ngomsila omkhulu, ingxenye yawo ephakathi ibanzi kakhulu futhi inesimo sengubo yempi.
Lesi sithombe esisisekelo enginikeza ngaso le ncazelo ngasinikwa intokazi ebaluleke kakhulu, uMargarita de Valois, iNdlovukazi yaseNavarre, yasithola kwesisikhulu esidlulisa isithombe esifanayo kuMbusi uCharles V, owayeseSpain ngaleso sikhathi. Lesi sikhulu sithe yena ngokwakhe ubonile lesi silo esikhulu eNorway, waphonswa ulwandle ngesikhathi kunesivunguvungu endaweni ebizwa ngokuthi yiDize, eduze kwedolobha laseDenopoopo. "
Kwakungekho nzima kuStanstrup ukuthola ukuthi bakhuluma luphi idolobha. Ngokungangabazeki, igama layo kufanele lifundwe njenge-den Elepokh (Ellebogen), futhi leli igama elidala ledolobha laseMalmo, eliseduzane neCopenhagen, ngakolunye uhlangothi lweSky Sound, olukhonjiswa embhalweni ngegama elithi Dize, okufanele lifundwe njengeDi Sound.
Kuyaqhubeka ukuthola ukuthi lesi sehlakalo senzeka kanjani ezincwadini zendawo. Okokuqala, uthole okukhulunywa ngaye emsebenzini wesazi-mlando uSerensen Bedel, owaqopha imicimbi ephawuleka kakhulu kuyo yonke impilo kaFrederick II, inkosi yaseDenmark neNorway. Ngo-1545, phakathi kwezinye izinto, umuntu angafunda:
"Inhlanzi eyinqaba, efana nemonki, yabanjwa eZunda: ubude bayo babungamasentimitha ayi-40 amasentimitha."
Konke lokhu kuqinisekisile ubuqiniso bokuthi iziphetho zikaStanstrup futhi zikwazile ukulungisa amaphutha esipelingi kaMnu Rondele nomshicileli wakhe. Kepha usuku lwesigameko alukhonjiswanga kahle, njengoba ezinye izinkondlo ezimbili zaluthatha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ngokwesisekelo sayo yonke le mibhalo, lesi sithombe esilandelayo sesigameko senzeka: "Inhlanzi enkulu futhi emangazayo eyabanjwa imonki" yabanjwa eZunda ngo-1550. Ibanjwe yinetha elenzelayo, lesi silwane sikhipha izinhliziyo ezihlasimulisa umzimba njengoba sikhishwa emanzini. Usuku ngemuva kokubanjwa, lwaluphila, ngoba inetha laligcinwe emanzini. Ukuma kwekhanda nezici zobuso zalesi sidalwa esimnandi ngenxa yodondolo olugundiwe kufana nendoda, noma kunalokho, indela. Kepha ngekhanda lomuntu wayenomzimba onamalungu awo kungathi anqunywe ikhanda futhi acwiywa ...
Isidumbu sesilo esikhulu lesi sinikelwe kuCopenhagen kuKing Christian III, owathi makangeniswe ngokushesha "ukuze, njengoba kusho isazi-mlando sakhe, ukuze anganiki abantu isizathu sokusakaza amahlebezi ahlazayo."
Lapho esejwayele le mibhalo yakudala, uStenstrup wakhumbula, njengoba umuntu ayengalindela, mayelana “nemonki yasolwandle” esishiwo u-Adam Olearius ku-“Gettorf Tourism Cabinet” yakhe. Eqhathanisa isithombe sakhe nencazelo yesilo sasolwandle esesabekayo esabanjwa phakathi kukaKatwick noScheveningen, wabona ukuthi lokhu ngokungangabazeki kwakuwumzimba okhubazekile wes squid esikhulu. Kepha-ke bekungeyona yini ukuthi squid “inyamazane yasolwandle” ebanjwa eZunda nayo?
Ngokuqhathanisa isithombe se-squid nemidwebo enobuhlakani ye "inhlanzi enkulu futhi emangazayo" ekhonjiwe nguRondela, isazi semvelo saseDenmark sathola ukufana okuthile kuma-silhouette abo. Emphethweni wengubo "yenyoni" yesilo, wabona imilenze eyisishiyagalombili eyisigaqa, ezimpondweni zezandla zayo - amatende akhe amabili amade, ahlelwe ngendlela efanele leli cala. Ikhanda eligoqiwe, ngombono wakhe, kwakuwukuphela komzimba wes squid. Ngokuqondene nokumemeza kwesilwane esithunjiwe, uStenstrup wababheka njengomsindo we-cephalopods motor siphon, kwesinye isikhathi kwesinye isikhathi esifana nokukhala kwengane esanda kuzalwa.
Indabuko yasolwandle ngokungangabazeki yayi-walrus
Kepha ngalo lonke isifiso, kunzima ukukholelwa ekuqinisekisweni kwangempela kwe-Iapetus Stenstrup. Iphutha lakhe eliyinhloko kwakuwukuthi, ngokusobala, ukuthi isisekelo sokuqhathanisa, akazange athathe umbhalo wezindaba ezindala, kodwa isithombe esihle sesilwane. Kodwa-ke, njengoba kwenzeka kaningi, isithombe, ngokunokwenzeka kakhulu, sabulawa ngokuchazwa embhalweni noma ngokwezindaba zomlomo, futhi hhayi ngemvelo: ngaphandle kwalokho bekungeke kube nokubukeka okweqisa kangako! Akukho lutho olufanayo phakathi kwesithombe seng monakhosi iRondele nemonki yolwandle u-Olearius.
Ngakho-ke, ukuthola ubunikazi besilo, kufanele uthembele kuphela kumbhalo. Futhi-ke akukho nzima neze ukuqaphela izinhlobo zophawu kulo.
Isigaxa esibushelelezi, esomuntu, kepha esinemikhuba emibi, izingalo zisesimweni samaphiko, umsila obanzi ekugcineni komzimba, ukukhala ngokuphelelwa yithemba lapho ubanjwa - konke lokhu kukwenza ucabange ngohlobo oluthile lokuphiniwe. Vele, lokhu akuyona inkomo yasolwandle ejwayelekile kanye nophawu lwemabula, okuvamile eBaltic naseKattegat, lapho kwenzeka khona ukufuduka kwabo ngezikhathi ezithile sonyaka. AbakwaScandinavians babengeke bathathe lesi silwane ngesilwane esingajwayelekile! Omunye ngokuzithoba ucela umcabango wophawu lwaseGreenland, kwesinye isikhathi olubizwa ngokuthi uphawu lwe-capuchin. Ngempela, lezi zilwane zidlula enyakatho unyaka nonyaka ogwini lwaseNorway, lapho izinsikazi ziletha amawundlu entwasahlobo futhi ngesinye isikhathi zingabhukuda ngisho nakuMisindo. Lokhu kungabhekwa njengecala elihlukile, kepha akukho lutho olumangazayo ngokufana kwesilwane ne-capuchin. Igama layo le-colloquial livela ekwakhekeni kwempumulo yalo, okuyinto abesilisa abangangena njenge-bubble, kangangokuba lithatha isimo se-hood eyehla isuka emehlweni uqobo.
Cishe kubonakala sengathi "indela yasolwandle" evela kuZund kwakuyi-walrus. Ihluke kakhulu kunamatheliso asezimpawu zomuntu, isikhumba esigoqiwe, imilenze yangemuva yangasemuva, futhi kuma-Middle Ages amathuba okuba yiphutha lesilo esenziwe ngabakwaDanes nabaseSweden, abajwayela ezinye izinhlobo zamaphinipidi. Khumbula ngalo mcimbi ukuthi ngo-1520, u-Eric Falhendorf, umbhishobhi waseTrondham, wakuthola kunzima ukuthumela uPapa Leo III inhloko eyodwa yalesi zilwane, eyayibheka njengesilo.
Njengomthetho, ama-walruse awashiyi ulwandle olunamakhaza e-Arctic, kepha abanye bazulazula ebusika baye ogwini lwaseGreat Britain: babonwa ogwini lweScotland ngo-1902 baze bafika naseningizimu e-Ireland ngonyaka we-1897. Ngo-1926-1927, kwabonwa owesilisa omuhle kakhulu eNorway, esiQhingini saseFrisian eNetherlands, eDenmark naseSweden. Ngo-1939, umuntu onesibindi ngokwedlulele, futhi mhlawumbe owayelahlekile, wadonsela kuMsindo futhi waqeda uhambo lwakhe ogwini lwaseJalimane. Ekugcineni, kungenzeka ukuthi wamane waphinda, ngezikhathi zekhulu lesine leminyaka, i-adventure yomunye wokhokho bakhe. Kepha akekho owenze iphutha lesibili ngengoduso yasolwandle. I-walrus ibukeka kahle njenge-hermit yakudala, enempandla futhi ebunjiwe kahle, futhi isikhumba esiningi emahlombe ayo sifana ne-hood yemonaki.
Umuntu angakuphikisa lokhu: ama-walruse anamafiyane anamandla kangangokuba umuntu ngeke akwazi ukusiza kodwa aqaphele ukungahleleki kwawo.
Kodwa ama-fangs akhula ngokuphelele kuma-walrus amadala futhi kubantu besifazane mancane. Uma "indela" evela kuZund ibiyidwala langempela, ke kwakuyi-walrus encane, ngoba yayingaphezu kwamamitha ayi-2,4 ubude. Ama-walruses abantu abadala ahlala emude kuno-3 metres, kanti amanye afinyelela kumamitha ayi-4,5.
