Umsila Omncane

Umsila Omncane(Cordylus cataphractus, noma I-Ouroborus cataphractus)

Isigaba - Izirhubuluzi
Isikwele - iScaly

Ukubukeka

Ibhandeji lincane noma, njengoba negama likhala lizwakala ngesiLatin, uCordylus cataphractus ungummeleli omncane womndeni omkhulu weCordylidae (Belt Tails). Ubukhulu besilokazana esidala singaba amasentimitha angama-9 - 20, kanti abesilisa, njengoba kuvame ukwenzeka ezihuquzelayo, likhulu ngokulingene kunezinsikazi.

Isibungu sathola igama laso esingajwayelekile ngenxa yezihlangu ezinjengendandatho ezungeze umsila. Isici esibonakalayo sebhande amapuleti amakhulu ossified, osteoderm. Emuva, izikali ezinjalo zibukeka kakhulu, zifakelwe, futhi esiswini ziba bushelelezi ngokuphelele. Umbala we-lizard futhi uxhomeke endaweni yokuhlala kanye nasendalweni. Ingahlukahluka kusuka kotshani kuya kwesikhumba, kanti izinhlangothi zesilwane zenziwa umnqumo noma zibomvu. Amabala amnyama emhlane kanye nomsila oguquguqukayo, owenza cishe isigamu sobude bomzimba, wa udrako omncane nawo uvama.

Habitat

Umsila omncane we-Belt ngemvelo ungabonakala emikhondweni eminingi eyomile yaseNingizimu Afrika. Indawo yokuhlala yemvelo ugu lwaseNtshonalanga neNingizimu Afrika, ukusuka eMfuleni i-Orange, eNyakatho Kapa, kuye ePicketberg eningizimu. Izingwe zamaBrisk nazo zitholakala ezingxenyeni zezwe, ezindaweni eziwugwadule nasogwadule lwaseKarru.

Emvelweni

Lapho ezinye izilwane zihlupheka khona ngenxa yokuntuleka komswakama nokudla, igobolondo elinomsila lizizwa lisekhaya, lihlala ngaphansi kwamatshe amakhulu kanye nokuqhekeka ezindaweni ezinamadwala. Imisila emincane yamabhande ihlala emiphakathini emincane, lapho izinsikazi eziningana zinowesilisa oyedwa olawula insimu.

Ukudla komsila webhande kufaka izinhlobonhlobo zezinambuzane zasendaweni. Ngenkathi yezimvula zasentwasahlobo, izibankwakazi ziyakuthokozela ukubuyiselwa ezindaweni ezivuniwe zabavuni eningizimu ye-Afrika. Futhi sonke isikhathi azideleli izimbungulu, ama-centipedes, izicabucabu futhi ngisho nawofezela. Esikhathini esomile kunazo zonke, lapho kungekho kudla okwanele, imisila yebhande ithanda ukugcwala ubusika.

Ukuzala

Baqala ukuvuthwa ngokocansi eminyakeni engama-2-4.

Inzalo enomsila we-Belt ithola kanye ngonyaka. Ithole elilodwa noma amabili aphilayo avela kowesifazane, okuyisigaxa nje esincane esincanyana esihlukanisa umhlaba wangaphandle ngokuzalwa. Ubukhulu bezingane bungamasentimitha ayi-6 ubude, kepha bakulungele ngokuphelele impilo yokuzimela futhi badla okufanayo nezihlobo zabantu abadala.

Isikhathi sokuphila esibalelwa eminyakeni engama-25.

I-terrarium idinga uhlobo oluvundlile, olukhulu, olunendawo engu-100-120 × 60 nokuphakama okungamasentimitha angama-50. Kudingeka umoya omncane. Ungqimba olubanzi lwesihlabathi esihle lithululelwa phansi bese kubekwa i-driftwood. Izibiba zicasha ngaphansi kwezibi futhi zingashelela esihlabathini. Izinga lokushisa lesikhathi sasemini lingama-25 ° C, ngaphansi kwesibani sokushisa — i-35 °, futhi izinga lokushisa lasebusuku - 20-22 ° C. Ukukhanyisa izibani zokusebenzisa izibani "Repti Glo 8.0". Isikhathi sokukhanya singamahora ayi-12-14. Umoya kufanele womile, kepha kuyathandeka ukuba negumbi elinomswakama ne-sphagnum, lapho amagobolondo angcolile ethanda ukucasha.

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