I-Emperorate boa yasebukhosini ayisiyikhulu kangako ngosayizi, kodwa inomzimba oqinile futhi omisipha. Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, ama-boas asebukhosini afinyelela ubude bamamitha amahlanu. Naphezu komzimba onamandla, i-boa constitoror inekhanda elihle. Ekhaya, ama-boas mancane, akhula aze afike kumamitha amathathu.
Umbala womzimba ulula, iphethini elikhulu elicacile lamabala (ama-saddles) anemibala ebomvu ne nsundu idlula isuka ekhanda iye emsileni. Imibala yomzimba ingasukela ku-beige, nsundu ngokukhanyayo ibomvu, nsundu futhi icishe ibe mnyama.

Ububanzi nendawo yokuhlala ye-impritor yommeli.

Indawo lapho ama-boas aseMbusweni emikhulu khona: bahlala e-Argentina kuya eMexico. Ensimini enkulu kangaka kunezindawo eziningi zokugcina, imifula, amachibi nezintaba, okungukuthi, kudalwa izinhlobo eziningi zezinto eziphilayo. Ngakho-ke, ama-boas aseMbusweni avumelaniswa nezimo ezihlukile zezemvelo. Ngakho-ke ukuhlukahluka okuhlukahlukene ngosayizi wabo nemibala.

Lezi zinyoka zihlala emahlathini, ezindaweni ezivulekile zezwe, ezintabeni, emahlathini, zigcwele izihlahla. Okusho ukuthi, le nhlobo ipulasitiki imvelo impela. Kulokhu, kwezinye izindawo zobubanzi, ama-boas asebukhosini ahola indlela yokuphila esekwe ezweni, nakwezinye - izinkuni ezinesihlahla.

Naphezu kobukhulu benyoka enhle, abadingi i-terrarium enkulu.
Umuntu omdala angahlala e-terrarium elinganisa amasentimitha ayi-100x50x50. Le isayizi ye-boa yombusi yobukhulu obuphakathi, kepha kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi osayizi bawo bangahluka kakhulu. Ubude bendawo yokuhlala kufanele bube cishe yi-50% yobude bomzimba wenyoka, futhi ububanzi bungaba ngaphansi kwezikhathi ezi-2.

I-terrarium ifakwe ngokushisa. Kungaba ukushisa okuphansi (mat elishisayo) noma phezulu (isibani esikhethekile). Ukushisa kubekwe ekhoneni elilodwa, ukuze engxenyeni eyodwa ye-terrarium izinga lokushisa lisegumbini lokushisa, kanti kwelinye ligcinwe ezingeni lama-30-33 degrees. Ama-Boas akufanele ashise kakhulu, ngoba emvelweni ahlala ngaphansi kwehlathi. Lapho, izinga lokushisa aliphezulu kakhulu.

I-terrarium kumele ibe nesiphuzo noma indawo okugeza kuyo. Kulesi siqukathi, i-boa kufanele ilingane ngokuphelele. Faka ekhoneni elibandayo le-terrarium ukuze amanzi angashisi kakhulu. Umswakama ugcinwa ngokufafaza, kepha ukuze inhlabathi lingabi manzi. Izinga lomswakama liphakanyiswa kancane nje ngesikhathi sokuncibilikisa i-boa constrictor.

Zonke izinhlobo zamagatsha, amashalofu okukhuphuka kuwo, ama-creepers kufanele abe ku-terrarium, lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kubantu abasha, abakhuthele.

Njengoba i-boa ikhula, i-terrarium iyanda. Umthetho onjalo uvamile kuzo zonke izinyoka, hhayi nje ama-boas. Ukukhula okuncane kungagcinwa ezitsheni zepulasitiki ezingamasentimitha angama-60x40, kulula futhi kuhlanzekile. Kuzo iziqukathi ezinjalo, izingulube zasebukhosini ezingamamitha ngosayizi zizizwa zikhulu.

I-Sawdust ne-mulch nazo kufanelekile njenge-substrate, ungasebenzisa futhi irabha eliluhlaza okotshani kanye nomuthi wokumunca.

Ukondla izingulube zasebukhosini.

Ekuondleni, lezi zinyoka azizona ezibukwayo. Bazivuma ngokuzithandela izinduku nezinyoni ezahlukahlukene. Kulula futhi ukujwayela ukudla okuphanjwayo.

Kepha lapho usuthisa ama-boas, ikakhulukazi abantu abasha, kufanele uqaphele, ngoba ukugaya okubucayi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukudla ngokweqile, izinto ezinkulu kakhulu zokuphakelwa, ukufuthelwa ngokweqile noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukudla okubandayo, kungavusa ukufafazwa kokudla. Lokhu kungathandeki kakhulu izinyoka. Futhi kungaholela ekufeni kwengwevu entsha.

Ngokunokwenzeka, lesi sizathu ukuphela kokuqukethwe kokuqukethwe kwama-boas asebusweni.

04.02.2019

I-emperial boa constrictor (i-lat. I-Boa constrictor impatoror) ingeye-Bogs yomndeni (Boidae). Le inyoka engenabuthi i-subspecies ye-ejwayelekile ye-boa constrictor. Inombala okhanyayo futhi ibonakala ngomlingiswa olinganiselayo okhalazayo. Ekudingisweni, akukulethi nkinga enkulu ngisho nakubathandi be-novice bezilwane ezihuquzelayo ezingaphandle.

Izilwanyane ziba nempilo enhle ngokwemvelo, kuyaqabukela zigule futhi zijwayelane kalula nezinguquko zemvelo. Akukhethi ekukhetheni ukudla futhi ungakwenza ngaphandle kokudla isikhathi eside. Ngokuphatha ngendlela efanele, isilwane siba sesimeni, sinamathele kumnikazi nakwamanye amalungu omndeni. Kodwa-ke, ukuyigcina isendlini enezingane ezincane kudangele kakhulu.

Abantu abakhulu ngesikhathi esingahambelani kakhulu bangavuka imvelo yokuzingela, ngakho-ke abakwazi ukumelana nokubiza kwendalo futhi bayakwazi ukukhombisa ulaka lwabo. Ziyaluma, njengomthetho, kuphela ezimeni ezihlukile futhi ukuze zivikeleke.

Ukubhebhetheka

Indawo le iseMelika Ephakathi kanye nezifunda ezisenyakatho yeNingizimu Melika. Isuka kwelaseningizimu neMexico idlula eHonduras, eCosta Rica nasePanama iye eVenezuela naseColombia. I-Imperial boa constrictor iyatholakala naseziqhingini eziseduzane nolwandle. Ezindaweni eziphakemeyo, ihlala ezindaweni eziphakeme ngamamitha angama-900 ngaphezu kolwandle.

Isilwane esihlala izilwane zasendle sihlala emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. Iyabonakala ezindaweni ezisehlane nasezihlathini zemvula ezishisayo. Imvamisa kungabonakala eduzane nemifula, amachibi nezixhaphozi. Namanje amanzi ahlala ethandwa.

Ukuziphatha

Ama-boya we-Imperial ayasebenza ebusuku. Emini, baphumula emashalofini, bacasha ngaphansi kwamatshe, izimpande noma izimbobo zezihlahla. Njengezindawo zokukhosela, kuvulwa amadwala nemihume emincane.

Benyuka amagatsha ebusheni babo, bese bedlulela kwindlela yokuphila esekwe ezweni. Njengazo zonke izinyoka, abamele le nhlobo molt njalo ngonyaka. Ukuhlanza kuthatha amasonto ayisithupha kuya kwayi-8. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-reptile ayishiyi indawo yayo yokuhlala nezindleko zayo ngokudla.

Ezindaweni ezinesizini ebandayo, iwela hibernation. Ezifundeni ezishisayo nezithambile, inyoka iyasebenza unyaka wonke.

Umsoco

Ukudla kuqukethe izilwane ezincelisayo, izinyoni, ama-amphibians nezilwane ezihuquzelayo. I-boa yombusi ingazingela ebusweni bomhlaba nasendaweni yasemanzini, lapho izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinhlanzi ziba yizisulu zazo.

Imenyu yansuku zonke liphethwe ngamagundane amancane. I-constrictor isiza isisulu sayo, ikhonkotha izindandatho umzimba wayo wonke. Ngokuya ngosayizi wesilwane, ukufa kwenzeka kusuka ku-asphyxiation kanye nokwenyuka okubukhali kwengcindezi yegazi, kwesinye isikhathi ngemizuzwana embalwa.

Indondo yokuzingela igwinyiwe kusuka ekhanda. Uma likhulu kakhulu, khona-ke inyoka iyakwazi ukudonsa imihlathi engezansi ngaphambili ukulungiselela ukugwinya, bese iqinisa emuva.

Ugaya ukudla endaweni yakhe yokuhlala izinsuku eziningana noma amasonto. Uhambo lokuzingela luba kuphela ngemuva kokuzwa indlala.

Bheka incazelo

Inyoka ipendiwe kahle kakhulu futhi ihehe iso ngokushesha: maqondana nesendlalelo esivamile esinsundu noma i-beige, ngemuva, kudlula uchungechunge lwezindawo ezinesikhala esibanzi esilinganiswe ukukhanya okuncane (okuvame ukuba mhlophe), phakathi lapho kwavalwa khona izingxenye zobubanzi obukhulu. Izindawo ezinombala omnyama nomhlophe onomngcele omhlophe zitholakala ezinhlangothini zomzimba.

Isithombe se-boa yombuso

Ezinhlangothini zesichibi kukhona imichilo emnyama ebhangqiwe emnyama edlula ngamehlo, kusuka phezulu, maphakathi nekhanda - umucu onsundu okhanyayo. Isisu kubantu abasha sikhanya, uphondo lwendlovu, kubantu abavuthiwe ngokobulili, isisu ngokuvamile salmon. Umsila uvame ukufaka izindandatho ezimhlophe nezibomvu zokushintshana. Ngokuvamile, lapho umuntu emdala eba munye, kumnyama ngombala.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu okubhaliwe kunokuhlukahluka kombala, okungahluka kakhulu ngokuya ngendawo yesilwane. Isibonelo, abantu abahlala kulezi ziqhingi bamnyama kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nabantu abavela ezindaweni eziwugwadule. Izinyoka ezise-Semi-desert zilula ukwedlula lezo ezivela emahlathini emvula angenamvula.

Ubude obukhulu besifazane (obuhlala bukhulu ukwedlula abesilisa kuma-pseudopods) bufika kumamitha ayi-5, noma kunjalo, ubunjalo obukhulu (ngokwezindinganiso zalolu hlobo lwentengiso) buyaqabukela. Imvamisa, ubude bomuntu obudala ngokwemvelo bufika (ngokwesilinganiso) amamitha amathathu kuya amathathu nohhafu. E-terrarium, izinyoka zivame ukuba nesizotha ngokwedlula - ngamamitha amabili nesigamu, kepha kukhona okuhlukile.

I-Adult Imperial Boa

Ama-boya ama-Imperial ahlala emvelweni - aze afike eminyakeni eyishumi - neshumi nanhlanu, e-terrarium, i-oda lokuphakama isikhathi eside - aze afike eminyakeni engama-25 noma ngaphezulu. Naphezu kwesibalo esincane sezitha emvelweni, ama-boas, njengabahlali abaningi bendawo eshisayo, asengozini yezifo eziningi, kufaka phakathi izinambuzane, ezinciphisa isikhathi sokuphila kwazo ngokwemvelo.

Ekuthunjweni, umgcini onolwazi uzibekela eceleni zonke izinto ezingezinhle empilweni yezilwane zazo, ekutholeni nasekwelapheni lesi sifo, elapha izinambuzane, nokuhlinzeka ngendle, echaza impilo ende yenyoka.

Ukuzala

I-Imperial boa yakha izinyoka ezi-viviparous. Isikhathi sokukhwelana ezindaweni ezishisayo nasezindaweni ezishisayo asibophele noma isiphi isizini ethile, ngakho-ke kuyaphindaphindeka unyaka nonyaka.

Ngokuya ngokushisa okukhona, ukukhulelwa kuthatha izinsuku ezingama-150 kuye kwangama-210. Owesifazane uvame ukuletha kusuka kuma-20 kuya kwangama-30 cubs. Ubude bawo bomzimba buyi-40-60 cm, futhi isisindo sawo singama-70-80 g.I-molt yokuqala yenzeka emavikini amabili eminyaka.

Ngokungafani nabantu abadala, ama-stranglers amancane akhuphuka egatsheni kahle futhi achitha isikhathi esiningi emqheleni wezihlahla. Okokuqala, zondla izinambuzane, bese zidlulela ezilwaneni ezinkulu.

Izingane zinesifiso esihle sokudla, futhi ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle, zikhula zibe ngamamitha amathathu endle iminyaka engu-2-3 futhi zikhule ngokocansi. Ekhaya, iziqhwaga ezinjalo zibhekwa njalo.

Ngokwesilwane esisodwa esidliwayo esinamamitha amabili, udinga i-terrarium enkulu ebanzi enomthamo omncane wamasentimitha angama-250x100x. Kumasampula amakhulu, kudingeka indawo eqinile yokuhlala.

Njengomugqa ongezansi ngaphansi kwe-terrarium walala sawdust wezinhlobo zezithelo ezithambile noma imicu kakhukhunathi. Ngokungabikho kwabo, kusetshenziswa iphepha elijwayelekile. Musa ukusebenzisa ukusikwa okuqinile kwezinkuni. Uma igxilwe, ibanga izifo zepheshana emathunjini.

Kufakwe ipuli lokugeza endaweni yokudlela futhi kufakwe ekhoneni elimanzi nelilikhulu. Ziyadingeka endimeni ejwayelekile yoku-molting.

Umswakama ugcinwa kahle ku-60-70% futhi cishe u-80% ebusuku. Ukuze uyilondoloze, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa ama-humidifiers othomathikhi noma iziqhumane. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ungathatha isitsha esivamile, usigcwalise ngamanzi bese usibeka eduze kwehekitha.

Izinga lokushisa elikhulu lasemini liyi-25 ° -28 ° C; ebusuku yehliselwa ku-23 ° -24 ° C. I-terrarium kufanele ifakwe indawo yokuthatha amanzi okugeza, afudumeza afinyelela ku-28 ° -31 ° C.

Ukukhanya kwelanga kwanele ekukhanyiseni. Emakamelweni amnyama, kufakwa izibani ze-fluorescent ezingezansi zamandla amancane.

Isilwane esinamagundane sidla amagundane, amagundane, ama-hamsters nezinkukhu. Abantu abakhulu bondliwe izingulube zase-Guinea kanye nonogwaja. Ngaphambi kokuba ukhonze, inyama eqandisiwe kufanele incitshwe.

Izilwane ezincane zondliwa kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezingama-5-7, futhi zinonyaka owodwa ubudala nangaphezulu kanye njalo emavikini amabili. Imvamisa yokondliwa kuya ngosayizi, umsebenzi nenhlala-kahle yezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Indawo yokuhlala nendlela yokuphila

Ibanga le-imprimor ye-impritor yombuso ezwekazini laseMelika libanzi kakhulu futhi lide kunazo zonke izinhlobo zezinyoka zasendaweni. Iphuzu elisenyakatho lokusatshalaliswa kwalezi zinhlobo zezixhaphozi i-Everglades, eningizimu yeFlorida, e-United States. Iphuzu eliseningizimu inyakatho ye-Argentina nezindawo eziseduze neBolivia neParaguay.

Ngokwesimo sasendle

Ukusuka enyakatho kuye eningizimu, uhla lwe-boa constrictor lunqamula kulo lonke elaseMelika Ephakathi, iningi leWest Indies (engekho nje eziqhingini ezithile) futhi cishe nalo lonke elaseNingizimu Melika liya emngceleni wesifunda ongasencane.

Ngokwezemvelo, lo mbusi wamakhosi utholakala emahlathini, imvula eshisayo, intaba emanzi, izinkuni ezomile (iBrazil kaatinga, chapararal eMexico), kodwa iyatholakala futhi ezingwadule nasezindaweni ezomile ezingama-llanos.

I-Imperial boa yindawo yokubhukuda enhle kakhulu, yokunqoba kalula imifula emikhulu. Uma kwenzeka ingozi, iyakwazi ukungena emanzini ngokushesha bese ihlala isikhashana ezansi kwendawo yokugcina amanzi. Kuholela kakhulu empilweni esekwe emhlabathini, ecashe ehlathini, emigodini noma ngaphansi kwesiqu esifile sesihlahla esikhulu. Ezindaweni ezomile, imigqa yezilwane ezinkulu (isibonelo, i-anteater noma i-giant armadillo) ingahlala.

Ama-Boas ayizilwane ezihamba nobusuku, kepha futhi angatholakala ngesikhathi sasemini, okusaqhubeka kwenzeka, futhi kusobala ukuthi axhumene nesidingo esiphuthumayo. Ama-Boas awakubekezeleli ukukhanya futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi afune ukucasha endaweni emnyama.

Izitha zemvelo ngokwemvelo

Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo nokuziphatha okunolaka emvelweni, umlamuli wobukhosi unezitha ezimbalwa zemvelo. Kwesinye isikhathi angahlaselwa izinyamazane ezinkulu, njengamajaguars kanye nama-cougars, noma ngabantu abancane - izinyoni zezinyamazane kanye ne-caimans.

Bukela ividiyo emayelana ne-imprimor ye-imperial yoqobo:

I-Imperial boa constrictor ingenye yezilwane ezifuywayo ezithandwa kakhulu zazo zonke i-pseudopods, zombili ama-amateurs nabagcini bobuchwepheshe. Lezi zinyoka zibonakaliswa yi-plasticity ebanzi nokukhuthazela. Ngaphezu kombala wemvelo wemvelo, inani elikhulu le-morphs liye lasungulwa elingadonsela ukunaka kwe-esthete efunwa kakhulu.

I-terrarium ethambekele ngokuqondile enendawo enkulu engezansi iyoba inketho enhle kakhulu yokugcina i-boa yombusi. Ubungako obuncane bokuqukethwe komuntu oyedwa omdala buyi-150 × 100 × 40 cm.

Imperial boa constrictor - enye yezinyoka ezinkulu kunazo zonke

E-terrarium, isitsha esikhulu esinamanzi kumele siphoqelelwe, ngombono - akukho okuncane kunenyoka lapho kusongwe, njengoba ama-boas athanda ukubhukuda. Amanzi kufanele abe musha njalo, ama-boas akuthanda kakhulu ukuphuza. Ukushintshwa kwamanzi - ngokwemithetho ejwayelekile - okungenani kanye ezinsukwini ezimbili.

Kwelinye lamakhona kuyadingeka ukubeka umthombo wokushisa - intambo yokushisa noma i-thermo-mat. Izinga lokushisa ekhoneni “elifudumele” kufanele okungenani libe ngu-+ 30 ° C, kuyilapho izinga lokushisa langemuva lingase libe "igumbi" (+ 25 ° C). Ebusuku, kuvunyelwe ukwehlisa okujwayelekile, okushisa kwesizinda kuya ku-+ 10 ° C. Ukukhanyisa akudingeki (ngenxa yobusuku bobusuku).

Umswakama awubalulekile ikakhulukazi, kodwa, kanye ngesonto ukufafaza kusuka ebhodleleni lokufafaza ngamanzi afudumele kubalulekile. Ukulawula izinkomba zokushisa ekhoneni "elifudumele", kufakwa i-thermometer.

Ingagcinwa njengesilwane esifuywayo

Ukuhlobisa i-terrarium ngezitshalo eziphilayo akuyona into esebenzayo, ngoba inyoka ehamba ngaphakathi kwe-terrarium imane iphule noma yiziphi izitshalo. Kodwa-ke, izitshalo zenyoka ezifakwayo kungekudala, uma zingaqhekeki, bese zisakazeka emizini yazo.

Ama-Shelter afiseleka, kepha awadingeki, noma kunjalo, izinyoka ezesaba ukukhanya zizokwazisa ukunakekelwa okunjalo futhi zizosebenzisa sonke isikhathi ngaphakathi kwezindawo zokukhosela.

Iningi lama-boya asebusweni eliqukethwe ku-terrariums yizilwane ezizolile, ezingenalo ulaka, kepha kwesinye isikhathi abantu ababonisa ulaka bahlala bethola, okuvame ukuholela emiphumeleni emibi.

Izinyoka azinobuthi, kepha ukulunywa ama-boas amakhulu ikakhulukazi kubuhlungu kakhulu, kuye kwopha isikhathi eside futhi kushiya izibazi ezimbi ngemuva kwabo, ngenxa yamazinyo amaningi amakhulu futhi awugqinsi ama-boas asebusweni.

Imperial Boa Morphs

Njengoba i-morph yalolu hlobo lwenyoka iyisamba esimangalisayo, futhi futhi nethamo le-athikili elilodwa ngeke likwanele, ukumane sibhale ngezincazelo ezimfushane, sizobheka kuphela ezivame kakhulu, eziyisisekelo.

Okuvame kakhulu yiSalimon. Izinyoka zale morph zinemibala ye-pastel, enemibala epinki.

Enye i-morph ejwayelekile i-Anery. Embala walezi zinyoka awekho amathoni aphuzi nabomvu. Lo mbala ungabizwa nge- "monochrome."

Imperial Boa Morphs

Imichilo - ebonakala ngokuhlanganiswa kwezindawo zesikhala emhlane wenyoka ibe yimicu emide, elula ukusuka ngemuva kusuka emsileni futhi kwesinye isikhathi ephuke intamo.

I-morph ye-Albino - ayinalo ngokuphelele umbala obumnyama. Bangaba ukhilimu, obomvu noma eminye imibala efanayo.

I-Motley yi-morph lapho izinhlangothi zomzimba wenyoka zicishe zibe noma ziphele ngaphandle kwephethini, kuthi emuva engemuva zonke izindawo zesigcini zihlangane zibe umucu oqhubekayo, lapho izingxenye ezisalayo zombala oyinhloko zitholakala khona kudala.

Isithwathwa - cishe ama-albino aphelele, okuthi, nokho, uhlaka lwesithombe lusehlukaniswe.

I-Sunglow - izinyoka ezinamaphimbo amabili, lapho umbala oyinhloko umhlophe noma uvame kakhulu ngezindlovu, futhi isithombe sivezwa ngewolintshi kuphela.

I-Imperial boa

Umlayezo Luhlaza "Meyi 19, 2011, 15:39

ITerrarium. Ama-boas ajwayelekile adinga i-terarium evundlile. Ubungako obuncane bethrearium kumuntu oyedwa wabantu abadala obiza i-120? 60? 60cm.

Ukushisa. Ukuqinisekisa ukuhlala kahle kwenyoka endlini yakho, udinga ukunakekela izinga lokushisa nomswakama e-terrarium. Izinga lokushisa ligcinwa ngosizo lwezibani zesibuko, intambo eshisayo noma i-thermo-mat. I-gradient yokushisa ekhoneni elifudumele phakathi nosuku ingama-28-32 ° C, ebusuku kungcono ukungavumeli ukwehla ngezansi - 22-25 ° C.

E-terrarium, kufanele ube nechibi elibanzi elinezinhlangothi eziphakeme, okwazi ukuhlalisa yonke i-boa ngaphandle kokugcwala kwamanzi ngaphezu komqele. Kudingeka ichibi ekuphuzeni nasekwakheni ngaphambi kokuncibilika. Kufanele futhi ufake amashalofu aqinile noma izikeyi ezibanzi ngaphandle kwemiphetho ebukhali lapho inyoka ihamba khona ngokuzithandela, futhi ukwazi ukuxhasa isisindo senyoka. Amanzi okuphuza kufanele ashintshe nsuku zonke, futhi ithangi lokugeza kufanele likhishwe masisha ngemuva kokuvela kokungcola emanzini.

Isiphithiphithi se-Boa

Isiphithiphithi se-Boa
Njengomhlabathi osethafini, ungasebenzisa inhlabathi noma amagxolo kakhukhunathi akhethekile, i-moss sphagnum, imakethi yokufakelwa noma iphepha elisobala, kubandakanya amaphephandaba. Ezitolo ezinkulu lapho kugcinwa khona izinyoka ezinkulu, musa ukutshala imifino, ngoba izilwane zizophula futhi zichithe noma yiluphi uhlobo lwezimila. Akunconywa ukuphonsa amatshe abukhali e-terrarium, mayelana nokuthi yimaphi ama-boas angalimala. Ama-Boas akuzona izinyoka "ezicindezelayo", ngakho-ke izindawo zokukhosela azidingeki kuwo.

Isiphithiphithi se-Boa

Umswakama: Umswakama ungagcinwa ngokufafaza ngamanzi afudumele noma ngosizo lwama-fafaza akhethekile nezikhunta ezifakiwe ngokusebenzisa ama-timers.

Isiphithiphithi se-Boa

Kungcono ukugcina okukodwa ngasikhathi, kungagcinwa ngababili, kepha-ke okunye okuhlangenwe nakho kuyadingeka kumgcini wokulawula ngesikhathi sokudla, okufaka amathuba wokugaya into efanayo yokudla ngamabola amabili.

Isiphithiphithi se-Boa

Ukukhanyisela: Njengokudla kwasebusuku / kobusuku, ama-boas awadingi ukukhanyiswa okukhethekile nemisebe ye-ultraviolet, izibani ezijwayelekile "zemini" zanele, kepha njengesikhuthazo esingeziwe sokuzala ngemuva kokukhishwa kubakhiqizi be- "ebusika" singafudunyezwa ngamalambu akhethekile e-UV asetshenziswa kwi-terrarium. Ehlobo, emazingeni okushisa angekho ngaphansi kuka- + 25 ° in futhi kungabikho moya nezinhlaka zezilwane ezihuquzelayo, kungenzeka ukuthi uye elangeni isikhashana bese uhlela "amabhathi elanga".

Kuqaphelekile ukuthi yize ama-boas enza ekudingisweni ngaphandle kokuchayeka kwe-UV, izilwane ezigcinwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile zokuvezwa noma ngamalambu e-UV afakwe ku-terrarium azizwa engcono.

Okulandelayo imihlahlandlela yokondla ama-boas:

1. Ama-boas amancane angaphansi kweminyaka engu-3 ubudala

Kufanele bondliwe abagijime amagundane noma umphetho wamagundane - into eyodwa yokudla njalo ezinsukwini ezingama-5-7.

2. Ama-boas asemancane, kusuka ku-60 kuye ku-90 cm, ubudala kusuka ezinyangeni ezintathu kuya kweziyi-12

Amagundane kufanele ondliwe ngamagundane abantu abadala noma amagundane asakhula - into eyodwa yokudla njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-7.

3. Intsha engama-Boas, isuka ku-90 iye ku-150 cm, isuka eminyakeni eyi-1 kuye kwengama-2

Kufanele ukondle amagundane amancane naphakathi nendawo njalo emavikini amabili, kuze kube kanye ngenyanga, kuya ngesilinganiso sokukhula esivamile nosayizi ofuna ukuwuthola kusuka ku-const constoror.

4. Ama-boas abantu abadala asukela eminyakeni emi-2 (kuya ngosayizi)

Kufanele bondliwe amagundane amakhulu, kuya ngobude nobunyama besilwane, njalo emavikini amabili kuya kwamathathu, kuze kube kanye ngenyanga. Ngokuya ngosayizi we-boa constrictor, kungenzeka unikeze amagundane amabili ngokudla ngakunye.

ngiyabonga U-Anton, ukuthola izincomo ngokuzondla.

Ukubukeka nencazelo

I-Emperor constituor ayisiyikhulu kangako ngosayizi, kodwa inomzimba oqinile futhi onemisipha eyanele. Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, ama-boas asebukhosini afinyelela ubude bamamitha amahlanu. Naphezu komzimba onamandla, i-boa constitoror inekhanda elihle.

Kuyathakazelisa! Ekhaya, i-reptile enjalo inosayizi onesizotha xaxa, futhi ubude bomzimba, njengomthetho, abudluli amamitha ambalwa.

I-boa yasebukhosini imvamisa ibonakala ngombala wokukhanya okukhangayo nephethini enkulu, echazwe kahle, emelelwa ngamabala abomvu namdaka, kepha abanye abantu banombala we-beige, onsundu okhanyayo, onsundu noma ocishe ube mnyama.

Idivayisi yeTerrarium

I-terrarium yasekhaya kufanele ibe yanele ngokwanele. Njengomthetho, usayizi ofanele kakhulu we-terrarium kumuntu omdala ungamasentimitha angama-100x50x50. Noma kunjalo, izimo eziningi ze-imperial boa zingaba zikhulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke kuzodingeka bakhethe indawo yokuhlala ebanzi.

Kuyathakazelisa! Ukubala kahle usayizi we-terrarium wokugcina inyoka, kuyadingeka ukukala ubude bomzimba wesilwane esidala. Ubude bethrearium kufanele bube ½ kobude bomzimba wesilwane, futhi ububanzi kufanele bube ¼ bezilinganiso.

I-terrarium kumele ifakwe isibani sesibuko esijwayelekile, siyilungise kwelinye lamakhona ekhamba lenyoka. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukudala izimo ezintofontofo kakhulu zokuqukethwe kwezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi i-boya yombusi akumele igcotshwe ngokweqile, ngoba ezimweni zemvelo isilwane esinjalo sihlala endaweni ephansi yendawo yehlathi.

Kufakwa indawo yokugeza egcwele amanzi ngaphakathi kwethari. Amanani omswakama ozinzile agcinwa ngokufafaza njalo. Ngenqubo yokufakelwa kwamanzi ngale ndlela, kuyadingeka ukufezekisa ukugcwala kwenhlabathi okugcwele.

E-terrarium udinga ukubeka amahlumela, amashalofu kanye nezibambo zokugibela isilwane. Abantu abancane nabasebenzayo abanesidingo esikhulu sezinto ezinjalo. Kuyalulekwa ukusebenzisa amafilitha akhethekile njenge-substrate enkulu.

Ukudla nokudla okuyinhloko

Ukondla i-boa yasebukhosini kuyinto ekhethiwe ngokuphelele. Abadala ngentokozo enkulu bathola izinduku ezahlukahlukene nezinyoni ezincane. Kulula ngokwanele ukukujwayela ukudla okuphanjiwe okuncishisiwe.

Kodwa ukondliwa kwama-boas asemasha kudinga ukusondela ngokucophelela, ngenxa yohlelo lokugaya olungaphelele. Kubalulekile ukuvikela isilwane esinjalo ekuphuziseni ngokweqile, futhi nasekuondleni izinto ezinkulu kakhulu, ezishisayo noma ezifudumele eqandisiwe.

Izindlela zokuqapha

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-empriya yasebukhosini ingeyo esigabeni sezinyoka ezingenabuthi, ukuxhumana nezidalwa ezinkulu ezidinga ukunakwa okwandayo. Umfuyi ngamunye kufanele ahambisane nemithetho embalwa eyisisekelo yokulungiswa:

• awukwazi ukuthatha inyoka ezandleni zakho ngenkathi uwedwa ngaphakathi,
• awukwazi ukusondela enyokeni uma isikhumba noma ingubo yomhlobisi inuka izinto zokuphaka,
• Abantu abakhulu akufanele bavunyelwe ukuhamba ngokukhululeka ngaphakathi kwe-boa lapho kunesixuku esikhulu sabantu.

Noma ama-pythons abonakala engenangozi ngokuphelele, kuyadingeka ukuthi anikeze i-terrarium ethembekile futhi evala kahle, ezovimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kwesilwane esinjalo, futhi futhi inciphise nengozi yokuphuma kwayo

Ukuzalanisa izinyoka ekhaya

Ukuze ukhiqize i-boa yombusi ekudingisweni, kufanele ube nolwazi oluthile nesipiliyoni. Naphezu kokungaboni ngaso linye okuningi maqondana nokushukunyiswa kwenqubo yokuzalela kwezilwane ezihuquzelayo, lolu khetho lulungele lolu hlobo lwe-boa.

Ubusika obungenamikhawulo, ukutshala kwabantu abathandanayo nabobulili obuhlukile, ukukhulisa umswakama nokunciphisa izinkomba zokucindezela komkhathi kungabhekwa njengokukhuthaza.

Ngemuva kobusika, i-boa iqala ukondla, bese insikazi itshalwe ngokuhlukile ku-terrarium kuya kwabesilisa. Ukwehlukanisa umuntu okhulelwe kulula - ushintsha ekuziphatheni futhi uvame ukufudumala ngaphansi kwesibani. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, i-boa yowesifazane okhulelwe iyaqala ukwenqaba ukudla, kanti nomhlane womzimba wakhe ukhula ngokubonakalayo.

Ngalesi sikhathi, kuyadingeka ukuthi kuqinisekiswe ukuthula kwezilwane ezifuywayo, kanye nokubeka endaweni yokugezela umuntu ophuzayo. Izingane zizalwa ngemuva kokukhulelwa cishe izinyanga ezinhlanu noma eziyisikhombisa.

Kuyathakazelisa! Intambo ye-umbilical kuma-boas asanda kuzalwa iyanyamalala ngemuva kwezinsuku ezine, kuthi ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa kuvela umolt wokuqala bese amabhuthi amancane aqale ukuzondla ngokwawo.

Thenga i-impicialor ye-imperialor, intengo

Akukho mehluko oyisisekelo osayizi womzimba kanye nombala womzimba phakathi kowesilisa nowesifazane, ngakho-ke labo okungebona ochwepheshe kuzoba nzima impela ukukhetha inyoka yobulili babo abathandayo.

Kulokhu, udinga ukunaka ukuthi umsila weduna mude futhi unobuchopho obunobunzima esisekelweni, uphenduka isigaxa. Abesifazane banethambo elifushane futhi eliningi. Phakathi kokunye, insikazi kuvame ukuba sikhulu futhi ibe sikhulu kunowesilisa.

Kubalulekile! Ukuthenga i-impicialor ye-imperialor kungcono kakhulu ezitolo zezilwane ezifuywayo ezifuywayo kanye nezirhubuluzayo. Umhlanganisi we-boa kufanele abe nempilo ephelele, asebenze ngokwanele futhi aqine kahle.

Izindleko zesilwane esinjalo esihlukile ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngezinto eziningi, kufaka phakathi ukutholakala kombala, ubudala, usayizi nobulili. Isibonelo, izindleko ezijwayelekile zamakhompiyutha ama-boya wase-Costa Rica, ongomunye wabamele abancane kakhulu kulolu hlobo, cishe ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-6.5-7,5. Izindleko zamakhophi angavamile zifinyelela kalula amashumi amabili ezinkulungwane zama-ruble.

Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi

I-Imperial boa constrictor isilwane esizolile futhi esithandekayo esiba lula futhi sisheshe siguge. Ngokusho kwabanikazi be-imp mamboor constituor, isici esiyingqayizivele sesilo sokuphilayo umsila waso, umbala wawo uhluke kakhulu kulo lonke iphethini eliyinhloko.

Abanye abantu empilweni yabo yonke banomsila onombala omuhle obomvu onsundu.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo ezidumile zezinyoka ezifuywayo, i-imprimor ye-imprimor enamandla amakhulu - empeleni "munye nomsipha ophelele", ngakho-ke ukubamba kwesilo esinamandla okunamandla ngempela. Kodwa-ke, i-constituteor yabantu abadala ibukeka ilingana kakhulu futhi inhle.

I-Exot kulula kakhulu ukuyigcina, ngakho-ke kuhle kakhulu kubaqalayo. Njengoba umkhuba ukhombisa, izinkomba zokushisa eziphezulu zokuqukethwe kwalaba bantu abahlanganisiwe ekudingisweni zingama-25-32 ° C phakathi nosuku futhi cishe ngu-20-22 ° C ebusuku.

Ekuthunjweni, izinyoka zidla kalula amagundane namagundane, izingulube ezisezingeni eliphakathi nendawo kanye nama-hamsters, kanye nonogwaja abancane ngisho nezinkukhu. Ngokutshala kwama-stranglers amancane azikho izinkinga.

Ngemuva kwe-molt yokuqala, aqala ukudla amagundane amancane, kodwa akhule ngokushesha izinyamazane, ngakho lapho eseneminyaka emithathu esevele efinyelele ekupheleleni.

Izikhangiso.

Lapho kuthengiswa kwavela izicabucabu zasebukhosini zama-ruble ayi-1900.

Bhalisa nathi ku i-instagram uzokwamukela:

Uhlukile, akukaze kushicilelwe, izithombe namavidiyo ezilwane

Kusha ulwazi ngezilwane

Ithubaavivinye ulwazi lwakho emkhakheni wezilwane zasendle

Ithuba lokuwina amabhola, ngosizo ongakhokha ngalo kwiwebhusayithi yethu lapho ubathengela izilwane nempahla *

* Ukuze uthole amaphuzu, udinga ukusilandela ku-Instagram bese uphendula imibuzo esiyibuza ngaphansi kwezithombe namavidiyo. Noma ngubani ophendula kahle okokuqala uthola amaphuzu ayi-10, alingana nama-ruble ayi-10. Lawa maphuzu anqunyelwe isikhathi esingenamkhawulo. Ungazisebenzisa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi kuwebhusayithi yethu lapho uthenga noma yiziphi izimpahla. Kuvumelekile kusuka ku-03/11/2020

Siqoqa izicelo zabavuni be-uterine zabathengisi baka-Ephreli.

Lapho uthenga noma yiliphi ipulazi lezintuthwane kwiwebhusayithi yethu, noma ngubani okufunayo, izintuthwane njengesipho.

Thengisa Acanthoscurria geniculata L7-8. Abesilisa nabesifazane kuma-ruble ayi-1000. Izitolo ezingama-ruble angama-500.