Inja yengulube Kungokwalowo mhlobo wasendulo waseChina, owawuvame ukulethwa ngabantu abavela emabangeni amahle kanye nezindawo eziphakeme kakhulu zomphakathi. Ekupheleni kwekhulu leshumi nesithupha, inja yafika eFrance, futhi ukusuka lapho yabuye yathunyelwa eNetherlands nakwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, lapho abafuyi bezindawo kabusha ababengabantu abavela endaweni enobuntu ne-bohemian.

Isibonelo, unkosikazi wokuqala kaNapoleon, u-Empress Josephine, wayephethe i-pug ayithandayo, ebizwa ngokuthi "I-Fortune." INdlovukazi yase-England uVictoria nayo yaba nobuthakathaka babamele lolu hlobo.

Incazelo yokuzalela kwe-pug

Isisindo sezinja ze-pug sisukela kumakhilogremu ayisishiyagalombili kuya kwayishumi nanye, isisindo samathile sincane kancane futhi siyahlukahluka kusuka kumakhilogremu ayisikhombisa kuya kwayisishiyagalombili. Ukukhula kubuna - kusuka kumasentimitha angama-25 kuye kwangama-35.

Umbala uvame ukumnyama noma ukhanye namabala amnyama, ikhanda liyindilinga, kepha likhulu ngokuhlobene nosayizi womzimba, ibunzi lize. Isibalo sezinja sifushane ngokulingana nemibimbi eminingi yobukhulu obuhlukahlukene.

Izinja zePug unekhala elitholakala ngqo phakathi kwamehlo futhi liyisihlukanisi esibonakalayo sesinqamu sembambo nengxenye yangaphambili yesigebenga. I-chin inesimo esiyingqayizivele, umhlathi ophansi ubonakala kakhulu futhi mkhulu kunalowo ongenhla.

Impumulo ivezwe ngokucacile, i-lobe imnyama, amathumbu makhulu. Amehlo ayisici esahlukile semikhuba, futhi ahlala eqhwaga, futhi kufanele abe ngumbala omnyama.

Bheka nje isithombe se-pug inja, ukuze baqonde ukuthi izindlebe zabo zingena kahle ekhanda futhi zincane kakhulu, njengoba empeleni, zingumsila, zihlekiswa ngendlela emile ngendlela eyisiyingi.

Imibimbi ebusweni, njengomthetho, iyalingana, kanti isikhumba somuntu ogcwele kahle akufanele sibe nokugagula okusobala kanye nomswakama ophezulu. Isigaxa endaweni ephakathi kwezindlebe zenja kufanele sibe isicaba.

Ukwakheka kwekhanda elifushane kakhulu, ibhuloho elincane kakhulu lekhala noma i-lobe engeyona emnyama kungakhombisa ukuthi inja ayigcineki kahle futhi ingaba nezinkinga zokuphefumula, uhlelo lokujikeleza kwenhliziyo nenhliziyo lapho ikhulile.

Amehlo afana ne-alimondi noma i-oval esesimweni futhi akhombisa ukushiyeka okuningi. Uma ubuso benja bokwehliswa kakhulu phansi futhi kubonakala sengathi isilwane ngaso sonke isikhathi asenelisekile ngokuthile, khona-ke lokhu kukhuluma ngokuqondile ngamaminithi alo muntu.

Amapulasitiki anomzimba womzimba owakhiwe kahle obukeka ulungile futhi uyalingana (ngokungafani nohlobo lweFrance Bulldog). Ijazi lithambile, lifushane futhi liqinile emzimbeni. Umbala wabantu abaqoqiwe impela uhlukahluka kusuka kokuphuzi-kokusa kuya komnyama noma isiliva.

Izici zohlobo lwe-pug

Abamele lo mfuzo bahlukaniswa yisimo sentokozo, ukujabula nokuthula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inja inamathela kakhulu kumnikazi futhi ingakhombisa izimangaliso zangempela zesibindi, imvikele kubaphikisi noma engcupheni edaliwe.

Isimo salowo nalowo muntu sihluke futhi singenakulinganiswa, okuyinto ebonwa ngabanikazi abaningi nabahwebi, noma kunjalo, izici ezijwayelekile kubo yilezi: izinga eliphakeme lobuhlakani kanye nekhono lokufunda, uthando, ukuthembeka kanye nelukuluku elihle.

Noma esekhulile, amapulangwe ayaphawuleka ngokudlala kwawo nokungahlali kahle, kepha kunezinja ezinokuthula okuthe xaxa, iningi labo liyakwazisa ukudla okumnandi nokuphumula okude, okungcono kusihlalo esihle noma kusofa elithokomele.

Imidlwane yezinja, lapho bewela kancane emgodini wendlu entsha, ngokushesha baqala ukukhonkotha kakhulu, badideke ngaphansi kwezinyawo zabo futhi baphazamise kukho konke, benganikeli abanini babo umzuzu wokuphumula. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi e-China yasendulo, amapulangwe abandakanyeka ekuzingeleni kwasebukhosini, kodwa, ayehanjiswa ngqo emazweni lapho ehlangana khona nombusi kanye nokugcina kwakhe okuhlonishwayo.

Naphezu kwamakhono abo obuhlakani obuvelele, ama-pug kunzima kakhulu ukuwaqeqesha ngenxa yemvelo yabo yenkani. Noma kunjalo, ngesimo esihle nenhlonipho, basheshe babambe iqhaza enkambweni yokufunda futhi bangakhombisa imiphumela emihle kakhulu, bafeze yonke imiyalo yenkosi yabo.

Ukunakekelwa kwe-pug nokudla ekhaya

Amapulangwe adinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, ikakhulukazi, ukunqunywa okujwayelekile kwezipikili (okumele kwenziwe okungenani kanye njalo emavikini amabili), ukuhlanza izindlebe kanye nokuhlanza kwangesikhathi kwamehlo komuthi. Ngokuvamile, amehlo ayingxenye ethambile yamapulangwe, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukuhamba nawo lapho uhamba ngezinyawo ngotshani obude noma ezindaweni ezinothuli kakhulu.

Kungcono ukuya kudokotela wezilwane nenja ngaphambi kwesikhathi ukuze ayonikeza isilwane sakho amaconsi aso afanele kakhulu kuye. Futhi, inja idinga ukusula imigoqo ekhaleni nasebusweni. Uhlelo lokuphefumula ezinjeni alunamandla kangako, ngakho-ke akufanele udalule ama-Pugs ekusebenzeni komzimba isikhathi eside, okunamandla, ikakhulukazi esimweni sezulu esishisayo.

Ngesizathu esifanayo, pugs snore ngesikhathi sokulala. Ukudla kwezilwane kumele kuxhaswe nakanjani ngamavithamini namaminerali ahlukahlukene (ikakhulukazi i-calcium, phosphorus, magnesium nezinye izinto ezibalulekile).

Isisu se-pug sincane impela, ngakho-ke ukubondla ngokudla koketshezi akuvunyelwe kakhulu. Izinhlamvu ezinhlobonhlobo, izithelo ezintsha nemifino, inyama (ingulube, inyama yenkomo, izinkukhu) futhi, nakanjani, ubisi, oluzinzisa inqubo yokugaya ukudla kanye nemetabolism, lukufanele kakhulu.

Amapulangwe amane athande amathambo, ikakhulukazi ngoba ijusi lawo le-gastric liyawachitha kalula. Ngakho-ke, ungabanikeza kaningana ngesonto. Ukudla kwenja okugugiwe ingathengwa esitolo sezilwane ezifuywayo, nokho-ke, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi isikhathi sokudla kufanele sibe njalo nsuku zonke, futhi izinja ezondla ngamandla zidumele kakhulu, kanye nokubanika okusele etafuleni labo.

Intengo Pug

Yimalini inja ye-pug? Okokuqala, kuya nge-pedigree nakwisigaba senja. Thenga inja ye-pugehlangabezana nazo zonke izindinganiso zokuzalela "ngezandla" futhi ngaphandle kwemibhalo kungaba ngama- $ 100.

Isilwane sekilasi "I-Brid" sizobiza ngaphezulu (kusuka kuma-500 kuya kwangama-800 amadola), futhi intengo yenja ye-pug show class, okuhloswe ngayo imibukiso nokuzalaniswa kwe-elite, namuhla kuqala ngophawu lwama- $ 1,000 nangaphezulu.

Izithombe ezinhle kakhulu

• Amapulangwe anomusa kumalungu omndeni, kubantu angabazi, nakwezinye izilwane.
• Ukuziphatha okuphikisayo akukhona okokugcina kubo.
• Lezi zinja zivumelanisa kalula nendlela yakho yokuphila.
• Ziyizilwane ezihlekisayo nezihlekisayo.
• Awudingi ukuhamba amabanga amade.
• Ifanele abanikazi abangenalwazi.
• Ngenxa yezimpawu zomzimba, kubalulekile ukubheka ukubusa kokushisa kwama-pugs.
• Bajwayele ukukhuluphala, ngakho-ke ukudla okulinganiselayo kuyadingeka.
• Umnikazi kufanele aqaphe impilo yakhe ngokucophelela.
• Amapulangwe awekho phakathi kwezinja ezingandile, okusho ukuthi ungathenga imidlwane cishe kunoma yimuphi umuzi.

Pug - Enye yalezo zinhlobo zokuthi, ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo, ibonwa kalula yilabo abangazibizi njengabachwepheshe ekuzaleni izinja. Impela, usayizi onesizotha nokuthakazelelwa okukhethekile akuvumeli ukubeka lesi silwane imisebenzi yomqaphi onokwethenjelwa, kepha njengomngane weqiniso womndeni wonke futhi ungumthombo wemizwa emihle, i-pug ilungile.

Umlando wokuzala we-pug

Yize ama-pugs engikhumbuza ngandlela-thile ama-bulldogs amaNgisi, ama-boxer kanye nama-bullenbasers asenyamalele manje aqhamuka eJalimane, empeleni izimpande zawo kufanele zifunwe eMpumalanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzodingeka ukumba ngokujulile, ngoba izithombe zokuqala ezisindayo zezinja ezibhekene nobuso obufushane kumakhompiyutha asendulo nezinkomba kuzo emibhalweni yomlando zisusela ku-VI - IV century BC. Isazi sefilosofi esidala saseChinese nosopolitiki uConfucius ukhuluma ngabo njengama-satellite abantu abahamba phambili ezinqoleni.

Isikhathi eside bekunombono wokuthi enye inzalo ethandwayo yamaShayina ivela kuma-pugs - amaPekingese. Kodwa-ke, izifundo zofuzo zenza kube nokwenzeka ukusho ngokuqiniseka ukuthi izibopho zomndeni zakhiwe ngokulandelana okuphambene: izinja ezinde zezinwele zavela kakhulu ngaphambili, okhokho bazo ngqo kwakunguLhasa Apso noma uChemjou Apso, ukuvikela izindela zezindela zaseTibet, futhi ama-pugs kungaba ukuguqulwa kwemvelo okutshaliwe, noma umphumela wokuwela inzalo nabanye izinhlobo ze-shorthair. Mhlawumbe yingakho abakwaPekingese amakhulu eminyaka babebhekwa njengezilwane ezifuywayo kuphela. Kepha akubona bonke abantu ababekhokhela ukuba nama-pugs. Kwakuyilungelo lokuthumela izikhulu eduze nombusi. Izimo zohlobo lwezinja ezincane zazingobukhosi ngempela, zazidla kangcono kakhulu kunezifundo ezijwayelekile, zazivame ukuba namakamelo azo, inceku yokuhamba nokuqapha komuntu. Ngokuzama ukweba inja enjalo, kwahlawuliswa isijeziso esinesihluku, kubandakanya nesigwebo sentambo.

Abaphenyi basikisela ukuthi umuntu wokuqala waseYurophu owabona izilwane ezifuywayo ezingafani nezikhulu zaseChina wayengumthengisi nomhambi waseVietnam, owayehlala iminyaka eyishumi nesikhombisa ezweni elingaphandle kwelaseYurophu. "Abasebenza naye" abavela eHolland nasePortugal bagcina eMbusweni Wasezulwini ngemuva kwamakhulu amabili kuphela eminyaka, ngesikhathi sokutholwa okukhulu kwezindawo. Balilethe ezweni lakubo hhayi usilika nezinongo kuphela, kodwa futhi noLuo Chiang Jie omuhle, owasheshe waliqamba igama lokuthi kulula ukubiza igama elithi “pug”.

Imibala e-fawn eqinile enezinzondo ezithinta amehlo namehlo amakhulu ngokushesha yaheha izikhulu ze-Aristocrats ze-Old World. Kodwa-ke, badlala indima ekhethekile ekuphelelisweni kweNetherlands: ukugqama kukaPompey othembekile kwasiza uWilhelm waseSilent ukuthi agweme ukufa ngesandla sombulali phakathi kwempi yokuzibusa eSpain. Ngemuva kwalokho, umholi wabavukeli bamazwe aphansi waba ngumsunguli wobukhosi bama-Oran wasebukhosini, futhi intandokazi yahamba nomnikazi futhi, ngemuva kokufa, inja elele yathintwa ngobunyoninco ezinyaweni zesimangaliso sobaba owasungula iDutch esembozweni sarcophagus. Ama-pugs abe uphawu kanye ne-mascot ephilayo yezindlalifa zikaWilliam.

Ngokukhuthala kwabo, izinja zaya eBrithani, lapho zathola ukuthandwa ngokushesha yizikhulu zendawo, futhi kamuva zashiya izinkantolo zasebukhosini zamazwekazi aseYurophu. Ikakhulu ukuvuselelwa kwenzalo kuhlobo lwamaBrithani engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu le-XIX, iNdlovukazi uVictoria yakwenza lokho, eyayingayithandi imiphefumulo yezilwane ezifuywayo. Ngemuva kwalokho amapulangwe "waseBrithani" ayemade, emile, enobuso obude futhi enombala okhanyayo ngokuhlukile. Kepha, ngenxa yokuphangwa komuzi waseBeijing Forbidden City ngesikhathi seMpi Yesibili ye-Opium ngamaphoyisa emikhosi yamaNgisi neyaseFrance, abantu abamnyama ababengaziwa ngaphambili babefika eNtshonalanga. Lezi zokugcina zisavamisile futhi ngakho-ke kubiza kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, ama-pugs ayisibonelo sohlobo lokuzalela okuthandwa ngokuqinile.

Umbala wepug

• Mnyama
• Uphuzi ophuzi
• Isiliva
• I-Aprikosovo - inyamazane (enomucu omnyama ngemuva)

Amapende anemibala elula anombala omnyama ohlukile ebusweni bawo, amamaki amnyama esihlathini sabo, isigqi ebunzini labo, izindlebe ezimnyama kanye "nebhande" elimnyama emhlane wabo, isigaxa esimnyama sisuka ku-occiput siye phansi komsila.

Uhlamvu lwe-pug

Uhlobo lwe-pug olujabulisayo, olujabulisayo, lunomlingiswa omuhle, olinganiselayo nonothando. Kunikelwe kakhulu kumnikazi nomndeni wakhe. Okuqabukela kakhulu ngabantu abanovalo, abangamagwala nabanolaka. Usayizi omncane we-compact ukuvumela ukuthi ugcine i-pug ngisho nasendlini encane.

Bayazithanda izingane futhi bayathanda ukudlala nazo. Hlala kahle nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, kepha bona bathanda ukuba yisizinda sokunakwa yiwo wonke umuntu osendlini. Naphezu kobukhulu bawo obuncane, bangabalindi abahle nabazwela.

Kuhle kakhulu ekuqeqeshweni, la maqhinga alungele noma yini ngenxa yocezu lokudla okumnandi, futhi avele adumise ukudunyiswa okuvela kumniniyo. Ngakho-ke, bazama ukumjabulisa kukho konke.

Abafuyi bakholelwa ukuthi izinja ezimnyama zinamandla futhi ziqaphile, kanti izinja ezimhlophe zithembekile futhi zizolile.

Photo pug eshalofini pink-okwesibhakabhaka

Ngokungafani ne-chihuahua noma leyo terriers, engadingi njalo ukuhamba, i-pug idinga ukuhamba njalo kwansuku zonke, amahora ayi-1 - 1.5, kabili ngosuku. Ukuhamba kungalinganiswa, noma kuselula. Kuhle ukuhamba naye esihlabathini, ehlobo, ukugijimela emanzini kuzonikeza inja injabulo, ebusika ungagijima eqhweni elijulile. Zonke lezi zinqubo zinhle ngokufaka amathoni emisipha yemilenze nomzimba. Kodwa ukuhamba ngezinyawo akufanele kudlule imizuzu engama-30. Isimo sezulu esibandayo noma esishisayo, imizuzu eyi-10 izokwanela. Ukuhamba uzolile kungahlala amahora angu-1.5.

Khumbula ukuthi ifreyimu enhle yemisipha ayitholwa ngokudla, futhi ngokuqinisekile hhayi ngokudla, kepha ngokuhamba njalo nangokuqeqeshwa.

I-nuance encane kuphela, i-pug ingadonsa ebusuku. Kepha kubafuyi abaningi, lokhu kuletha injabulo kuphela.

Ukunakekelwa kwe-pug nokunakekelwa

Photo pug little kid on kusofa

Ipug - inja enezinwele ezimfishane, eno-undercoat ominyene. Ukuhlanza kuba ngesizini kabili ngonyaka, kuthatha amasonto angama-2-3. Lapho i-pug igcinwa egumbini elinomoya ofudumele owomile (izinga lokushisa elamukelekayo lingama-20 - 25 degrees), ukuncibilika kungahlala unyaka wonke. Ngokugeza njalo nge-shampoo, ukuba khona kwama-helminth noma izinambuzane ezithambekele, ukondleka okungafanele, lokhu akuyona indle, kepha izinsimbi zokuqala ngezinkinga zezempilo zesilwane sakho.

Ukugeza kanjani i-pug

Akunconywa njalo, ngaphandle kokuthi kungcola, noma isikhathi esingu-1 ezinyangeni ezingama-2-3, okuncane okuvame kakhulu nge-shampoo (hhayi isikhathi esingaphezu kwesingu-1 ngenyanga), okungcono. Kukhona ifilimu esikhumbeni esenza umsebenzi wokuzivikela, ijazi limbozwe nge-sebum, linwebekile futhi licwebezele ngokwemvelo. Ngakho-ke, ukugeza njalo kuzohlanza ukuvikela kwemvelo.

Ngaphambi kokugeza, vala amafasitela ukuvimba okusalungiswa. Lapho ubhukuda, qiniseka ukuthi amanzi awangeni ezindlebeni, yomisa inja kahle ngemuva kwezinqubo zamanzi. Ngokuhlanza, ungasebenzisa i-shampoo eyomile. Kuthathwa kuqala engubeni, bese kufakwa kahle.

Ukunakekela izinwele ze-pug, uzodinga:

1. I-bristle yemvelo brashi
2. Mitt
3. Indwangu

Nakekela amafolda ebusweni: ngemuva kokudla noma ukuhamba, izinsalela zokudla, ukungcola nothuli kuqongelela emphethweni, lokhu kungadala iphunga elingajabulisi. Zesule izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngeviki ngamapads ekotini owomile noma imisonto emanzi engathathi hlangothi (etholakala ekhemisi), bese uyesula owomile ngoboya bekotini. Awukwazi ukusula i-crease nsuku zonke, i-microflora yemvelo iyaphazamiseka, lapho ukutheleleka kukhula khona. Lapho ugeza kakhulu, i-sebum ethe xaxa iyavunyelwa.

Kwanele ukuyihlanganisa kanye njalo emavikini amabili nge-bristle brashi yemvelo, bese uyisula ngendwangu noma ngesigaxa. Izinqubo ezinjalo zivusa ukuhamba kwegazi, zisuse kahle izinwele ezifile, futhi zihlanze ijazi lothuli nokungcola. Ngesikhathi sokuncibilika, imvamisa yezinqubo kufanele inyuswe.

Pug isithombe ngemibala emihle

Amehlo: Njengoba isifinyezo esifushane namehlo amakhulu “akhishwa”, ingozi yokulimala kuyakhula. Amehlo enja ephilile ayacwebezela, ngaphandle kokuhlikihla futhi aqhekeze. Ekuseni emakhoneni ungabona amaqoqo amhlophe noma ampunga, kuphuma uthuli oluqoqiwe phakathi nosuku. Zisuse ngobumnene ngendwangu ethambile ebunjiwe emanzini abilayo afudumele. Kulokhu, akunconywa ukuhlanza itiye. Esikhundleni samanzi, ungasebenzisa i-decoction yamakhambi anezinto ezilwa nokuvuvukala, i-chamomile, noma i-calendula. Kepha yenza izilinganiso ezibuthakathaka kakhulu.

Ngesikhathi sokuhamba, ungavumeli i-pug igijime otshanini obude, imiphetho ebukhali yamahlamvu otshani ingalimaza amehlo. Ungavumeli ukusondela kumakati angaziwa, futhi ulandele okwakho endlini kabili. Izikhafu zamakati ziyingozi kakhulu enganeni - iso.

Ukulungiselela i-Ophthalmic (amaconsi e-chloramphenicol, i-tetracycline wamehlo wamehlo) nama-antihistamines (Superiorin, Tavegil) kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi kube kwikhabethe yemithi yasekhaya.

Izimpawu zokuqala ezimbi zesifo se-pug yilezi:

• Ukuphakanyiswa
• Izinsimbi zembobo yobuso
• Indawo emhlophe
• Amafu we-corneal
• Ibala elimnyama ku-cornea
• Ukusakazeka kwe-eyeball
• Ukubhukusha kwamehlo noma ukufiphala

Nganoma yiziphi izimpawu ezinjalo, thintana nodokotela wezilwane ngokushesha bese ungazenzisi.

Claws: Isikhathi esingu-1 ngenyanga, sinqunywe nge-clipper yesipikili, sicubungule iziphetho ngefayela lezipikili, ukuze kungabikho mibiko. Khumbula njalo umunwe wesihlanu wafika. Isigaxa kubo asisuki lapho uhamba. Isigaxa eside nesisontekile siluma onyaweni futhi sibangela ukungakhululeki kwenja.
Ngemuva kokuhamba, sula ama-paws ngendwangu emanzi bese uhlola umonakalo noma ukuqhekeka.

Ebusika, geza izinyawo ze-pug ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokuhamba, qiniseka ukuthi inja ayikhothi i-reagent, efafazwe yiqhwa. Ukugwema imifantu kumaphampu we-paw, gcoba uwoyela wemifino kuwo, bese uyifaka ekudleni kwenja nge-1 tsp. ngosuku.

Izindlebe: hlola isikhathi esingu-1 emavikini ama-2. Indlebe enempilo yomthunzi omnandi wepinki, ngaphandle kwesibabule ngokweqile, nephunga elingathandeki. Ngezinqubo ezilula, ungahlanza kalula izindlebe zesilwane sakho. Moisten isaladi yekotoni noma indwangu kuxazululo lwe-boric alcohol bese usula ingaphakathi lesinki. Kufanele zome kahle. Ngemuva kwalokho ungasebenzisa i-powder wezindlebe, noma uketshezi lwe-prophylactic. Ngenxa yezindlebe ezilengayo zamaphimbo, ukuvuvukala kwendlebe kwenzeka, le nqubo elula ingavimbela lesi sifo.

Pug - imikhaza namazeze

Njalo phatha inja yakho ngemithi yezikhumba kanye nezikhaza. Namuhla, kunezidakamizwa eziningi ezahlukene ze-ectoparasites. Yikuphi okuzohambisana nenja yakho kungalulekwa udokotela wezilwane ngokuya ngeminyaka, isisindo kanye nesimo sempilo.

Izindlela Zokunakekela Amakhaza Nezinja

• Amaconsi abuna. Kanye ngenyanga, qiniseka ukuthi uphatha umkhiqizo ngezinambuzane zesikhumba. Umuthi usesimweni samaconsi (Front Line, Advantix), asetshenziselwa ukubuna, endaweni lapho inja ingeke ikwazi ukukhotha. Musa ukugeza ipulazi izinsuku eziyi-10, ngosuku lokuqala ungavumeli izingane ukuba zinqotshwe unhlangothi. Uma lokhu kungenakugwenywa, qiniseka ukuthi izingane zigeza izandla zazo kahle ngensipho.
• Futha
• I-Collar (isebenza ngokugqoka njalo)
• Ithebhulethi (ungasebenzisi ngaphandle kokuthintana nodokotela wezilwane)

Ngemuva kokuhamba ehlathini noma epaki, hlola ngaso sonke isikhathi isikhumba sakho se-pug. Ngenhlanhla, uboya babo bufushane futhi ngeke kube nzima ukuthola i-parasite.

Uma uthola umkhaza, ungesabi, akuzona zonke izinto ezithwala i-pyroplasmosis (isifo esibulalayo sezinja). Donsela uwoyela wemifino kuyo, ngemuva kwemizuzwana embalwa umkhaza uzothukulula ukubamba kwawo, uwukhiphe ngama-tweezers, sengathi uwusonta esikhunjeni. Phatha inxeba nge-antiseptic, futhi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezizayo qapha impilo ye-pug. Uma e-peppy, esebenza ngokudla okuhle, akunawo amazinga okushisa aphezulu, khona-ke konke kuhambisana naye.

Kepha ngezimpawu ezinje:

• Ukushisa okuphezulu (40 - 42 degrees)
• Ukuntuleka kwesifiso sokudla
• I-Lethargy
• Ukwenqaba kwamanzi
• Umchamo onsundu

Shayela udokotela wakho wezilwane ukuze athole usizo ngokushesha.

Ukudla okugugiwe

Umnikazi wesikhathi esizayo kufanele asondele ekudleni kwe-pug ngawo wonke umthwalo, ngoba ukuzalanisa kuchazekile impela, kuvame ukuba nokuthambekela kokugcwala, komzimba, kunokugaya okubucayi impela. Vele, kuyadingeka ukunamathela emithethweni ejwayelekile yokudla kwenja, kepha khetha ukudla, okuqukethwe kwekhalori, usayizi wengxenye, njll. Kufanele kube yinye nenja yakho.

Ukusuka ebunkulwini kuya kumuntu osemdala, ipug ibiliswa ngokulandela uhlelo olulandelayo:

• Izinyanga ezi-1 - ezi-2 - ama-feed ama-6 ngosuku
• Izinyanga ezi-2 - 4 - ama-5 feedings
• Izinyanga ezi-4 - ezi-6 - ama-4 feedings
• Izinyanga eziyi-6 - 12 - ama-3 feedings
• Ngemuva konyaka we-1, isikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo siyaphela, futhi i-metabolism yehlisa ijubane, ngakho-ke i-pug yabantu abadala yondliwa izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngosuku.
• Ukulunywa okhulelwe ngemuva kwenyanga eyi-1 ekhulelwe, futhi omama ababelethayo bengeza ukondliwa okukodwa (ukondliwa amahlandla ama-3 ngosuku), ikakhulukazi uma kunezingane eziningi
• Ngesikhathi sokuzalela okusebenzayo ezinjeni

Esithombeni, i-pug yayidabukisa

Okwangama-pugs, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokuphaka:

1. ukudla kwemvelo
2. okulungiselelwe okuomile

Umthetho omkhulu awukaze uhlanganise i-naturalka nokudla okwomile ekudleni okukodwa.

Imidlwane ye-Pug ikhule kangcono kokuphakelwa okwenziwe ngomumo, i-premium noma i-super premium, njengoba ungeke ukwazi ukulinganisela ekudleni okudingayo kanye no-vitamin tata odingwa ngumdlwane ukukhula nokukhula okunempilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lohlobo luvame ukwaliwa yi-allergies, futhi isikhathi esiyingozi kunazo zonke sokutholwa kwalo sifinyelela unyaka owodwa wempilo. Ngenombolo yokuhanjiswa konyaka othile, bona ithebula kwiphakheji, kokuphakelayo ngakunye kuyindlela yomuntu ngamunye.

Qiniseka ukuthi ubheka ukufinyelela kwamanzi ahlanzekile njalo, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokudla.

Ukukhetha ukudla kwemvelo kwe-pug yabantu abadala njengokuphakela, khumbula izinzuzo nezingozi zokudla okuthile.

Imikhiqizo ewusizo yepug:

• Inyama enamafutha aphansi (i-turkey, unogwaja, inyama yenkomo, i-venison) inquma noma yimaphi amafutha enyama noma e-offal
• Inkukhu ithathwa njenge-allergen, ngakho-ke yondle ngokucophelela ekudleni.
• Amakhekhe (irayisi, i-buckwheat)
• Imifino yesizini
• Ama-apula (ngokwesilinganiso)
• Greenery
• Izinhlanzi zasolwandle ngaphandle kwamathambo
• I-Offal (izinso, isisu, isikhafu) ebilisiwe noma egcotshwe ngamanzi abilayo
• Imikhiqizo yobisi olu-Sour (i-kefir, ushizi wekhishi onamafutha amancane)

Imikhiqizo ye-Pug enqatshiwe:

• Ingulube nanoma iyiphi inyama enamafutha
• Ukubhema inyama
• Amaswidi
• Chocolate
• I-Legumes
• Izizini
• ukudla okuthosiwe
• I-pasta
• Izinhlanzi zasemfuleni
• I-Oatmeal (imvamisa emidlwane ibangela izinkinga ngepheshana lesisu futhi iholele ekuvuvukeni kwezindlala ze-paraanal)
• Noma yimaphi amathambo, amathambo eshubhu enyoni (ikakhulukazi ayingozi)