I-Rhodesian Ridgeback * Izinja

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I-Rhodesian Ridgeback iyinja enamandla, enemisipha enomugqa onjenge-comb emhlane wayo. Ukuzalela kuyindawo ehlobene.

Izithombe ezinhle kakhulu

Yiyona kuphela inzalo yaseNingizimu Afrika eyamukelwa ngokusemthethweni yi-FCI.
I-Rhodesian Ridgebacks yenza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu ngobuchwepheshe obuningi be-canine, obukeka njengabaqaphi, abazingeli kanye nabangane.
Isifiso esinamandla sokuhlukumeza senza lo mzala ube yingozi kwezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, kubandakanya namakati. Uma iRhodesian Ridgeback ingenandaba ngokuphelele nekhofi ihamba ibanga, ezimweni ezingama-99 kwezingu-100 lo purr ukhule naye.
Igama lohlobo lwenziwa ngamagama amabili: iRhodesia - insimu yeZimbabwe yanamuhla, lapho kwavunywa khona okokuqala izinja, kanye ne-ridge - elihunyushwe kusuka esiNgisini ngokuthi "comb", "ridge".
AmaRidgebacks aseRhodesian ayizilwane eziqinile nezisheshayo, ezikhombisa izindlela zokufundisa ezemidlalo ezinjengokushesha, ukuhambisa inkambiso, ukushushuluza nokuhamba ngezinyawo.
AmaRidgebacks aseRhodesian awakhulumi kakhulu futhi anikeza izwi kuphela uma efuna ukuheha ukunaka kwabanye kokuthile noma umcimbi othile.
Umhlobo unamakhono amahle okufunda, kepha phakathi namakilasi abamele wona bavame ukukhombisa ukungenami, behlola igunya lomqeqeshi ukuze athole amandla.
I-Rhodesian Ridgeback iyinja ehlakaniphile, ethambekele ebuholini futhi iphila ngokwemithetho yephakethe, ngakho-ke kuzoba nzima kumnikazi ongenalwazi ukuthola indlela yokuya kuyo.
Izinsikazi zomgibeli waseRhodesian zinamandla ngokwengeziwe futhi zinqoba kalula abesilisa ezihlanganyela nabo indawo yazo yokuphila.
AmaRidgebacks aseRhodesian adume njengamadoda anesibindi angenasisekelo nabavikeli, kanti phakathi kwabo kunabantu abasesabayo ngokweqiniso noma yimuphi umuntu omemezayo.
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lohlobo luhlala lubhekwe njengelokuzingela, abamele balo bashiya kalula imvelaphi yabo yomlando, bayiguqula ngokuzithandela ekuqeqesheni imidlalo kanye nemidlalo esebenzayo emgwaqweni.

I-Rhodesian Ridgeback - Umdabu wase-Afrika onenhliziyo enomdlandla onophawu oluthi "uphawu" ngemuva. Abathandi bezimpawu zokuzalela ezigcemeni zabo ziningi izinzuzo, kufaka phakathi ukuhlakanipha okuphezulu, ukumelana nokucindezela okuhle, amandla okuhlaziya kahle lesi simo futhi enze ngokwezimo, ngaphandle kokubheka umnikazi. Kodwa-ke, ngisho nokubheka izimfanelo ezifakwe kuhlu, isithombe sohlobo lokuzala ngeke siphelele, uma kungenjalo sisho amandla amangalisayo abameleli baso. Kuyisifiso sokuphila ngendlela esebenzayo, ehlanganiswe nesifiso sangaphakathi senkululeko esiguqula iRhodesian Ridgebacks ibe yizilwane ezifuywayo ezifuna ukunakwa ngokwengeziwe nokuzinikela kumniniyo.

Umlando wohlobo lweRhodesian Ridgeback

Izinja ezinjeya ezinomhluzi woboya obude kuleliganga ziye zalungiswa e-Afrika kusukela kudala. Izilwane bezithandwa ikakhulukazi ngabakwaHotent, abathi, ngenxa yendlela yabo yokuphila engathathi hlangothi, badinga abavikeli bezinyawo ezine. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sizwe esincane sasibandakanyeka ekufuyeni izinkomo, futhi njengoba kwakuhlala kuwumsebenzi onzima ukondla imfuyo e-savannah, abelusi abamnyama baheha izinja ebhizinisini.

Konke kuguqukile maphakathi nekhulu le-XIX, lapho izikhulu zaseYurophu zazinendlela entsha yokuzijabulisa - ukuzingela nezinja zamabhubesi ase-Afrika. Izinhlobo zoMbuso Wezwe Elidala bezingafanele umcimbi onjalo oyingozi, ngakho abazingeli baphendulile babheka izinja zomdabu, ezazivele zinolwazi namakati amakhulu. Iphayona kule ndaba kwakunguCornelis Van Royen othile, owathenga izinja zakwaHottentot kumzingeli waseSouthern Rhodesia (owayekade eyiSouthern Zambezi) waqala ukuzibandakanya ngokuzalanisa umuntu obedlalela amabhubesi.

Ukuzala kwakuyindlela enhle yakudala yokuwela, futhi lapha uVan Royen wayenendawo enkulu yokucabanga. Ngakho-ke, umndeni wezinja zomdabu waphinda wagcwaliswa ngohlobo lwamastiffs, terriers, bloodhound, Great Danes, retrievers and poers. Isilingo, ngokwenele ngokwanele, sathela izithelo, futhi ngokushesha epulazini lomfuyi wezinyamazane waqala ukugcwala abantu ababefuna ukuthola umdlwane. By way, ekuqaleni izilwane zazibizwa kungezona amaRidgebacks, kodwa izinja zikaVan Royen, futhi lokhu kunconywa kobuntu bomfuyi kwaqhubeka kuze kube sekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20. Ngo-1922 kuphela, uFrancis Richard Barnes waqala ukusungulwa kwendlela ehlukile yohlobo lokuzalwa, ngokusho kwazo zonke izinja ezinama-crest emhlane zabizwa kabusha ngokuthi yiRhodesian Ridgebacks.

E-Russia, iRhodesian Ridgebacks yaqala ukubonakala ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-90s, kuyilapho abakhiqizi bokuqala bangeniswa hhayi bevela e-Afrika, kodwa bevela e-United States. Ngo-1994, abafuyi bezilwane ezifuywayo bathola udoti wokuqala wezingane, ezibandakanya “amantombazane” ayi-5 “nomfana” om-1. Ngemuva konyaka, lezi zindawo zokugcina izingane zenziwa kabusha ngabantu abaningi abazalanayo, aba ngomkhulu kanye nogogo bethu cishe kuwo wonke amaRidgebacks aseRussia.

Iqiniso elithandekayo: yize iqiniso ukuthi amaRidgebacks aseRhodesian ahlala ethathwa njengabazingeli bezingonyama abangenakuqhathaniswa, abakaze bangene empini eqondile nesilo. Umsebenzi wenja bekungukujaha nokubamba inyamazane ngaphambi kokufika komuntu, kodwa hhayi ukumhlasela. Ngemuva kwalokho, abalimi abangathembekile baqala ukulivimba leli qiniso ngamabomu, befaka amaRidgebacks ngamandla amangalisayo, bawavumela ukuthi babhekane nenkosi yezilwane.

I-Rhodesian Ridgeback standard standard

I-Rhodesian Ridgeback - umzingeli nonogada oqinile kumuntu oyedwa. Unamandla, unemisipha, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ngaphandle kobukhali, akahlukaniswa ngobukhulu obuthile noma “ukomela” okujabulisayo kwe-silhouette. Ngokukhuluma ngokomfanekiso, le nja kungenzeka ukuthi ingumpetha kune-wrestler, eboniswe ngokucacile ukuthi umzimba we-taut nemilenze eyomile, emile. Kuze kube manje, lohlobo lukhona ngezinhlobo ezimbili - ama-coarse ngaphezulu, ahlukane nokubonakala kwama-molosses, kanye no-lightweight, okuthiwa uhlelo lwe-borzoid. Ngaso leso sikhathi, ukwakheka okukhulu okucacile, kanye nomusa owedlulele womthethosisekelo wesilwane ochwepheshe bezizwe awamukelekile.

Imihlathi namazinyo

Abamele lokhu kuzalanisa bahlukaniswa ngamazinyo aqinile, anamakhulu nemihlathi eqinile. Uhlobo okuwukuphela kwento eyamukelekayo yokugibela i-Rhodesian ridgeback ukuluma kwesikhafu.

Kumuntu ngamunye onombala omnyama we-iris, lobe omnyama. Iphimbo elinsundu liyamukeleka futhi uma litholakala ezinjeni ezinombala wamehlo wegolide.

Amehlo

Abamele lo mfutho unamehlo ayindilinga, akhazimulayo, aqhelelene kakhulu. Umbala we-iris uhambisana nomthunzi wejazi, okungukuthi, olula inja, umbala omnyama umbala.

Izindlebe zeRidgeback azincane, kepha azizikhulu kakhulu, zibekwe phezulu, phansi, eceleni kwaseshi. Isisekelo somsele wendlebe sikhulu. Ithiphu incane, iyindilinga.

I-Rhodesian Ridgeback inomsipha, obukhulu, obuphakathi nobude. Ukumiswa akukho.

Izimbotshana

Imilenze yangaphambili yeRhodesian Ridgeback ayigqokile, iqonde ngokuphelele, izindololondo zayo icindezelwe ezinhlangothini. Uma ibukwa kusuka esilwaneni esisesiphrofayeleni, imilenze ibonakala ibanzi kakhulu kunokuthi ibukwe ngaphambili. Izimbambo zasemahlombe zithambile, zibekwe endaweni enhle. I-Metacarpus iqinile futhi ithambekele. Imilenze yangemuva yenja iqinile, yomile, inhlobo yohlobo lwemisipha, inama-engeli ahlukene okucacisa kanye nokuhlangana okuqinile. Amawashi endlela yokugibela iRhodesian mancane, ngeminwe efana nemfoloko egobekile kanye nezintambo zezinwele phakathi kwabo.

Wool

Ijazi lezinja lifushane, liminyene futhi licwebezela.

Uhlobo lophawu lohlobo lokuzalwa luhlobo: inhlanganisela yoboya obunzima engadluli ku-5 cm ububanzi, ebekwe eceleni komugqa wenja. Iraba elifanelekile lakhiwa izinwele ezikhula zibheke ngaphesheya kwejazi lonke. I-crest kufanele ilolonge ngokucacile futhi ibe ne-tapour tapering ibheke croup. Imvamisa iqala ukusuka ekushwabeni bese iphelela esifundeni se-lumbar sesilwane, ifinyelela emathanjeni e-pelvic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikebhe zakudala azikho ngaphezu kwama-corollas / ama-curling amabili angama-symmetrically (lawo abizwa ngokuthi imiqhele).

Izinkinga ezingaba khona

Okubi yizimpawu zangaphandle ezingahambelani nenqubo ejwayelekile. Imvamisa, kufaka phakathi inja "yehaba" ngokweqile, ifomethi yesikwele somzimba wayo, umsila omfishane, izindololane ezisontekile nemilenze evulekile. Izidingo eziningi nazo zifakwa emgqeni: akufanele ibe yincane kakhulu noma ibe mfushane, futhi ama-curls ayo akufanele ahlukaniswe kalula futhi angalingani.

AmaRidgebacks aseRhodesian anqunyelwa ikakhulukazi i-cryptorchidism, malocclusion onzima, udokotela wamazinyo, imibala ye-atypical, i-ridge enamakhanda amathathu noma ngaphezulu, kanye nokuphambuka ekuziphatheni - ubugwala, ukufutheka, ulaka.

Uhlobo lweRhodesian Ridgeback

I-Rhodesian Ridgeback yinja enezinsimbi zensimbi nokuzethemba okukhulu. Le ndoda enamandla emisipha ayithinteki ngokuphelele, yize ukuxhumana nomuntu kuyena kungokuphakeme kunenjabulo etholakalayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlala elungele umsebenzi oza nawo. Ikakhulu, onogada abangahloniphi bayatholakala kuma-ridgebacks: izinja zihlonipha kakhulu ukwephula imingcele yendawo futhi zingenela engcebweni ebazungezile.

Noma kunjalo, akulungile ngokuphelele ukucabanga ngemigwaqo yaseRhodesian njengendiza elala futhi ibone ukuthi ngubani ozosilambisa isikhumba. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ummeleli weqiniso walo mndeni okhazimulayo unesistimu eqinile yezinzwa, okungelula kangako ukuyihlehlisa. Akathukuthele ngokushesha futhi uyazi ukuthi angayiqeda kanjani imizwa yakhe. Isibonelo esihle salokhu isimo sengqondo kubantu esingabazi. Enhliziyweni, izinja ngokuqinisekile azinawo umdlandla ngazo, kepha uma zibhekene nabantu ongabazi, abakwaRidgebacks bakhombisa ukungabi nandaba.

Empilweni yansuku zonke, umgibeli waseRhodesian unikeza umbono wesidalwa esine-phlegmatic ngokuphelele, sidukisa labo abangajwayele ukuzalaniswa. Izinja bezilokhu “zivula” le modi yokonga amandla kusukela ngesikhathi sokukhumbula, ngaleyo ndlela zibutha amandla wokuzingela okuzayo. Abantu banamuhla futhi abaphuzi maseko ukulahla amasiko asendulo, lapho kungekho msebenzi, baphenduka isimo esimeni sokucabanga futhi bashiye lapho kucelwa umniniyo okokuqala.

I-Rhodesian Ridgeback ayihambisani nezingane. Akacasulwa amaqhinga wezingane, futhi akaphatheki kahle ngokuhlokoma okubukhali neminye “imiphumela yomsindo” evame ukuhambisana nemidlalo. Uma kudingekile, inja izohlala ixhasa inkampani futhi izojabulisa izindlalifa zakho ngobuqili obungenambulelo. Ngasikhathi sinye, kubalulekile ukubheka isilinganiso futhi ungabambeleli emfuyumeni wezilwane unyaka owodwa. I-ridgeback kungenzeka ithole indlela yokuya kubo, kepha kungenzeka ingakwazi ukubala amandla - umehluko obaluleke kakhulu ngosayizi.

I-Rhodesian Ridgebacks ingabikwa kulezo zinhlobo zezimbangi nezinyamazane zibonakala zikuyo yonke indawo, ngakho-ke inja akuyona umngani wazo zonke ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, njengoba, nezilwane zasemgwaqweni. Isibonelo: uma omakhelwane ngokufika bethole i-fluffy ebukekayo ekhishwa ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze "ingene ngaphakathi" egcekeni, uzoba nezinkinga ezengeziwe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, zilungiselele ukuchaza kubanikazi be-machofee "umhlatshelo wesiko" inja engahlela lapho ihlangana nesilwane emgwaqweni. I-Rhodesian Ridgebacks ingqubuzana nomunye, ngakho-ke ukugcina abesilisa ababili endaweni eyodwa kwenza umqondo kuphela uma ujatshuliswa ukucaciswa okungapheli kobuhlobo obuphakathi kwezilwane ezifuywayo, iminyakazo nokuncintisana ngesiqeshana esimnandi ngokwengeziwe.

Ukuba ngumzali nokuqeqeshwa

Kafushane ngokuqeqesha iRhodesian Ridgebacks: inzima, kepha kungenzeka uma ukuqeqeshwa kwandiswa yisigaba sokulungiselela, ngemuva kwalokho isilwane sizonaka kakhulu izidingo zomnikazi. Isibonelo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvusa isifiso sesilwane kumathoyizi, njengoba iRhodesian Ridgebacks ithanda ukudlala ngomunye, hhayi ngezinto ezingaphili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amathoyizi asiza okuningi ezimweni lapho i-puppy idinga ukuphazamiseka, ngokwesibonelo, ekulimeni izandla zomnikazi. Kodwa-ke, ukuchitha ngokweqile ukuzijabulisa nakho akukufanele: umdlalo akufanele ube mude futhi uthwale isilwane. Nquma ngemingcele yalokho okuvunyelwe. Uma ulindela ukukhululeka embhedeni ngokumanga nesilwane sakho, kwanele ukubeka umgibeli omncane kuso amahlandla ambalwa. Labo abangakakulungeli ukuhlanganyela umbhede nomuntu ofuywayo, kepha besesisilwane, kuyofanele bavikele izindawo ezithambile ezinjengomapula wamehlo. Iyamfanela ingane ngolunye usuku ilele kusofa, futhi izohlala ikwenza lokhu, ikakhulukazi lapho ungekho.

Ukusungulwa kokuxhumana okungathinteki ngokomoya nangokomuntu phakathi kwengane nengane kubhekisele esigabeni sokuzilungiselela. Fundisa ingane yakho ukuba yesabe ukuthinta kwakho, imvamisa ihlala eduze kwakhe, iphakamise, idlule isandla sayo ngaphansi kwesisu sayo. Ithimba "Kimi!" ezinganeni ezinezinyanga ezintathu ubudala azisetshenziswa, kepha isilwane kumele sisondele ekubizeni komnikazi. Uma lokhu kungenzeki, kufanele ube nobuqili, ubolekise inja ngesibambiso futhi uyiqambe kakhulu igama lakhe lesidlaliso. Ngomusa ulethe iRhodesian Ridgeback ukuze uyijwayele leash. Ngezinyanga eziyi-3-4, imveku kufanele ibone kahle lokhu okutholakalayo futhi ingaphambuki lapho kuvela ikhola kuyo.

Lapho uqeqesha, cabanga ngezimpawu zohlobo lokuzalela. I-Rhodesian Ridgeback inokunakwa okuthikamezekile, ngakho-ke ukugxila isikhathi eside entweni eyodwa kuye kuyashushiswa. Yehlisa ubude besikhathi sezifundo ngangokunokwenzeka (inketho engcono kakhulu ayidluli imizuzu emi-5) bese ukhulisa izinguquko (kusuka kumizuzu eyi-10 noma ngaphezulu). Ungakhohlwa ukuqapha isimo sezilwane ezifuywayo: uma inja ikhombisa ukudangala okusobala ekuqaleni koqeqesho, amakilasi kuzodingeka amiswe okwesikhashana.

Ukunakwa kweRhodesian Ridgeback kungaqeqeshwa futhi kufanele kuqeqeshelwe, okuzobe kusiza kakhulu umsebenzi ngayo. Indlela yasendulo yokulungisa le mpahla ye-psyche imi ngale ndlela elandelayo: umnini uphatha inja ngendlela enempilo, abese ethinta ezinye izibambo esihlakaleni, ephakamisela isandla phezulu. Umdlwane onentshisekelo uzozama ngokushesha ukuthola into yenkanuko ye-gastronomic ngokusakaza nangokuphikisa isandla somuntu ngokubukeka. Lapho imizamo yokuthola udliwani onobuhlakani ingaphumeleli, iRhodesian Ridgeback izosebenzisa indlela yokugcina - izobheka umnikazi wayo ngokusobala. Kuyadingeka ukugcina iso lensikazi isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, ngemuva kwalokho "ogulayo" kufanele aphathwe kahle.

AmaCynologists ancoma ukuqala ukuziqeqesha namaqembu ayisisekelo aseRhodesian ridgeback from izinyanga ezi-4-5. Ngalesi sikhathi, imidlwane iqine ngokwengeziwe futhi izimele ngokwayo. Kungcono ukuthi ufunde wonke amaqembu kusuka ku-General training course, wonke umuntu uzinqumela yena, kepha ucingo oluthi "Woza kimi!" kanye nokuvinjelwa "Fu!" I-Rhodesian Ridgeback kumele iqinisekiswe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, impilo yenja izoba mfushane kakhulu.

Ngokuqondene nezindlela zemfundo nezokuqeqesha, abamele lolu hlobo lokuzimela bakulungele kangcono ukuqiniswa okuhle, futhi lokhu akudingeki ukuthi kube yimpatho. Phakathi kwamaRidgebacks eRhodesian kukhona ama-gamers angempela okuyisikhuthazo esihle kakhulu yithuba lokuhlafuna ithoyizi lakho olithandayo. Ezinye izinja zinokudumisa okuyanele nokushaya ikhanda. Ukuqiniswa okungalungile empilweni yomgibeli waseRhodesian futhi kunendawo okufanele ibe kuyo, kepha kufanele kusetshenziswe ezimeni ezihlukile lapho isilwane sikhombisa ukungayihloniphi ngokuphelele imithetho noma sizama ukukala amandla nomuntu. Cha, kwenqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukushaya isilwane, kepha ukudonsa indlebe yakhe, ukudonsa ikhola yakhe noma ukumgwaza emhlane wakhe, kumcindezele phansi, kwamukelekile impela. Kungcono kakhulu ukuhamba "nokubulawa" okunqatshelwe ngomlomo, ngokwesibonelo, ngomyalo "Awungeke!". Futhi ngiyacela, ungashayi ngethawula elimanzi, ugoba ngehlumela noma amanye amathonya omzimba ahlaselayo.A ukuhlazeka ngokufuna okufana nayo Ridgeback Rhodesian uzokhunjulwa isikhathi eside futhi kakhulu ukululaza igunya lakho emehlweni akhe.

Okubalulekile: ungafaki izimfuno ngokweqile esilwaneni. Rhodesian Ridgebacks awakaze inkonzo izinja futhi akasoze abe munye. Bahlakaniphile, oqeqeshiwe, kodwa ukunamathela ekahle imiyalo bantu nenkani akuyona izuzwe. Ngakho-ke lungela iqiniso lokuthi ngisho nesilwane esivuthiwe kwesinye isikhathi sizoba “nokuhluleka okuhlelekile” lapho isilwane singanaki i-oda lakho.

Akunandaba kuya Rhodesian Ridgeback ngabe kubekeni efulethini idolobha noma ukuqasha indlu ezweni le njongo. Kuncike okuhle ukuhamba ibanga kanye nenombolo ezanele ezemidlalo imithwalo, uyokwenza angena isikhala esincane ephilayo ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Lapho i-ridge ngokuqinisekile akuyona indawo, iku-kennel ne-aviary. Zithanda noma zingathandi, zohlobo akuyona aguqulelwe amaqiniso Russian zezulu, izinja ngokwabo ukuqonda hambisa idokodo njengomuntu odingisiwe. Rhodesian Ridgebacks uhlakaniphile, uyaziqhenya nabaswele womuntu nezidalwa.

Ukuhlanzeka

I Rhodesian Ridgeback has a nomzimba omncane, ezomile, elingenamikhono cishe ayinaphunga nge evelele moult seasonality. Daily ecwaninga zohlobo, eqinisweni, akalutho, kodwa wanqamula isilwane nge ikamu izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto, kukhona ithuba silondoloze umyalelo isihlobo endlini. By the way, ukuthenga i-vacuum cleaner enamandla aphezulu okusho nakho kunengqondo, ngoba akunangqondo ukugcina umkhondo wezinwele ngamunye uphuma inja.

Akuyona inkambiso ukusika futhi Ukunquma Rhodesian Ridgebacks, lokhu ingenye izinhlobo neatest, cishe lingadingi nokuzilungisa. Izinja ngokwabo azwela inhlanzeko yabo, ngakho Asikhethi ukuhamba sezulu esibi. Amabhodi emigwaqweni enqamula emigudwini nasezindleleni zokungcola zabameleli balolu hlobo lokuzijabulisa yinhlonipho engathandekiyo abazidela ngokuzithandela ngenxa yenhlanzeko nenduduzo.

Ningaphendukeli ibe wayengumuntu ongawafuni amaphutha, masonto onke ngokuhudula isilwane sakho phakathi endlini yokugezela. okhokho Ridgeback ngomoya ophansi akusebenzi "izinsuku ukugeza" futhi wabheka akukho okubi kakhulu ukwedlula abantu yesimanje. Ngakho-ke geza inja amahlandla ambalwa ngonyaka nge-shampoo ye-zoo engathathi hlangothi, sonke leso sikhathi sinelisekile ngokuhlanza i-talcum powder okuhlanzekile noma ukusula isilwane ngendwangu emanzi (akusebenzi kubamele besigaba se-show). Uma uthenge umdlwane entwasahlobo noma ehlobo, zama uzomthakazelisa ukubhukuda emanzini evulekile, inqobo nje uma amanzi kwanele efudumele. Vele ukwenze unobtrusively: uma kwabokufika womntwana uye siguqulelwa yokwesaba, kukhona akusizi ngalutho ukuzama tshoda it.

Sekukonke, ukunakekela umgibeli waseRhodesian akudingi mzamo owengeziwe. Nquma izimpiko zakho kanye ngenyanga, basihlikihle amehlo akho lapho uthuli ingena kubo, khipha i-plaque kusukela koqweqwe lwawo bese ukuxubha izindlebe zakho - konke lokhu kuthatha imizuzu embalwa uma inja ojwayele lezo zinqubo. Awu, "angabiki" elibi izindlebe, okuyinto Ridgebacks beswele olukhulu, ungahlukaniswa ngokuvamile ube kwenziwe odlulayo. Vele uphakamise i-earloop yesilwane futhi usizulise kancane, unikeze umoya ngaphakathi kwethambo lendlebe.

Ukuhamba

Rhodesian Ridgeback - unjengobamba inja hhayi "isizinda nezimnandi '. Umhlambi udinga umnikazi osebenzayo, onamandla, ongeke abe nevila kakhulu ukuchitha amahora amabili ekuseni nakusihlwa epaki eliseduze noma enkundleni yokuqeqesha. Puppies kufanele uzilungiselele for ukuphuma kusengaphambili. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuze wean ingane ekuzigwemeni nokhahlo imisindo ezingajwayelekile, ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukuze amaphephandaba rustle noma amaphakethe phambi kwakhe, nishaye ikhwela futhi slam umnyango kakhulu. Okokuqala ngqa imidlwane yaseRhodesian Ridgeback ingathwalwa esikhwameni (uma isilwane singaphansi kwezinyanga ezintathu). Khona-ke, lapho umntwana uthola imigomo oluphelele futhi uchitha isikhathi yedwa, angase wahamba phezu leash.

Musa uthole ngaphambi imicimbi kanye ungazami ukukhulisa daredevil kule Rhodesian Ridgeback phakathi kweminyango ngowokuqala mgwaqo. Kuthatha isikhathi ukuthi i-puppy ijwayele imvelo entsha, ngakho-ke ungamdonseli ukuhamba eduze komgwaqo onguthelawayeka nezindawo zokuthenga. Qala yazi inkomo nge ngokoqobo entsha ngaye ezigcawini ethule, egcekeni lakwakhe noma otshanini izwe, kancane kancane ukuthuthela ezindaweni ezinomsindo ngaphezulu. Ngezinye izinyanga 4-5, Rhodesian Ridgeback kuqhathaniswa ukucindezeleka nemithi, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi uthathe uhambo kuya esuphamakethe, wehlele ukudlula ngaphansi noma egibela ibhasi.

Akukhathalekile ukuthi uR Rhodesian Ridgeback yakhuliswa kanjani, imvelo ibusa yena. Ukubona ikati ehlangeni noma ukuhamba inkukhu endleleni, le ukhohlwa inja mayelana konke futhi odlula ngemva kuyo isilwane abasifunayo. Nokho, uma kungukuthi ngalesi sikhathi isilwane ezihambela a leash. Kulokhu, iqembu elenqabayo nokudonsa okubukhali kwebhande kuzopholisa intshiseko yakhe. Uma kungenjalo, izinkinga kuqinisekiswe. Ngakho, uma kakade ovulela uyibanga Ridgeback, amnike ithuba ukukwenza ezindaweni eziphephile, isibonelo, kwi ebiyelwe ngesakhiwo siqu noma utshani ngaphandle komuzi.

Ukondla

Rhodesian Ridgebacks ungeyena gourmets kakhulu ukhetho, kodwa akasoze akulahla kwalezi zinsiza mzimba. Yokuzitika ngalokhu kudla isilwane ezinonya is hhayi Kunconywa, ngoba amalungu alo mkhaya cishe zingongqaphambili kakhulu isisindo somzimba. Ngakho-ke, uma udinga inja, hhayi ingulube ekuhambeni kwayo, yeka ukukhathazeka ngomngane ongondlekile wezinyawo ezine.

Kuyinsakavukela yansuku zonke inyama okwesikhathi Ridgeback Rhodesian kuyinto 300-500 amagremu, okungukuthi, mayelana 80-100 g ngalinye 10 kg esisindo. Izinhlobonhlobo kahle amaprotheni kukhona yenkomo (hhayi inyama yenkonyana) kanye ephansi fat yemvu. Ezinyangeni eziyi-7, inyama ingathathelwa indawo ngesikhumba senyama, noma kunjalo, ngenxa yenani layo eliphansi lamandla, le ngxenye kufanele ibe nkulu ukuphindwe kabili. Umuntu onekhono lokwenza okunye ukuba isibanda kuyinto iwundlu flank onikelwa kokubili abilisiwe eluhlaza. Kanye ngesonto, ungakwazi ukuhlola ngezithombe turkey noma inkukhu webele. Amathambo e-Tubular anqatshelwe emigodini yaseRhodesian, kepha angashintshwa kalula ngemilenze yamathole - imidlwane iyaziluma ngokuzithoba.

inhlanzi Sea (cod, i-hake).
Ephansi fat cottage shizi, kefir.
Amakhekhe: ilayisi, i-buckwheat.
Inkukhu kanye izigwaca amaqanda (kanye ngesonto, uma umzimba wakho uxabana ne kungukuthi ezitholakele).
apula Green (obomvu avuse komzimba).
Iklabishi: i-broccoli, ikholifulawa, isiShayina.
Zucchini.
Izaqathi (yashizi enongiwe ngamafutha yemifino).
Imifino: iparsley, isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi, dill.
amafutha yemifino: sunflower, umnqumo, ummbila.

ridgebacks Rhodesian Ungaphinda usebenzise rye noma bran crackers, noshizi, futhi izithelo ezomisiwe njengoba inkanuko awukudla.

Imifino esitashi nezithelo, kufaka amazambane nobhanana.
Noma yimuphi inyama kanye bone broths kokubili ifomu okumsulwa kanye njengenhlangano okufakiwe ukuze okusanhlamvu.
Pasta.
Inyama ebhemayo nokhukhamba.
Amaswidi.
ukudla okusemathinini.
Izinhlanzi zasemfuleni.
Garlic kanye no-anyanisi.
Spicy futhi okubabayo izitsha ezivela etafuleni yenkosi yakhe.

Ezempilo kanye Nezifo ZaseRhodesian Ridgebacks

Rhodesian Ridgebacks babe amasosha omzimba enamandla, okusezingeni eliphezulu ukumelana umzimba, kodwa lokhu akusho zivimbele kubo ababeguliswa izifo zofuzo, ezingemnandi neze okuyinto itheku dermoid. Ngokumangalisayo, kodwa le nkinga yentuthuko intrauterine, ngenxa okuyinto kukhona nokufinyezwa kohlelo isikhumba esifundeni yomgogodla kanye ukuhluma bawo obukhulu ezicutshini, Ihlobene ngokuseduze ukwakheka bulala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izilwane zitholakala kwezinye izifo ezingamafa,

hip dysplasia,
i-hypothyroidism
ukungena kwamathumbu,
osteochondrosis,
indlebe izifo
ukukhuluphala
komzimba
ubuthulu
ikati
entropion.

Indlela ukukhetha umdlwane

Qiniseka ukuthi inkulisa oyikhethile ibhalisiwe kwi-RKF.
Makudle umfuyi abaqhuba suburban Ridgeback zizalela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, silalela khona Aviaries ensimini ka nursery. Kumthengisi owazisa idumela lakhe, izilwane akufanele zihlale kuzo.
Rhodesian Ridgebacks kukhona kwande kakhulu futhi ngezinye izikhathi zilethe 10 noma ngaphezulu imidlwane. Abanye abalimi ukuqeda nenzalo ngokweqile, abanye baqhubeke lonke udoti, kodwa uma uthatha ingane kusuka unondindwa ukuthi ukuphakelwa ezingaphezu kuka 6 izingane, ulungele ukuthola amancane, uyisidalwa esibuthaka elidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.
Cela umsebenzi wezingane ukuba ubonise zonke imidlwane. Uma izingane babe cishe usayizi ofanayo kanye nomthethosisekelo, lokhu kubonisa izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu wenzalo.
Hlola umdayisi lapho insikazi Rhodesian Ridgeback kwadingeka udoti penultimate. Uma kungaphansi konyaka kudlule phakathi kokuzalwa, inja kungenzeka ukuthi ibe nesikhathi sokululama ngokomzimba, okusho ukuthi inzalo yayo izoba buthaka. Kuyo ehlonishwayo European, Bitches yokuzalanisa avunyelwe ukuba babelethe izikhathi akukho kuka 2-3 ezimpilweni zabo wonke.
Cela umfuyi ukunikeza ulwazi esiphezulu ngabazali puppy sika: ubudala babo, iqhawe izihloko, lozalo, isibalo ukubeletha.
Ukuba ne-ridpy ridge kubalulekile. Ningakholwa ziqinisekiso yomdayisi esifungelwe ikamu luyokhula kwezinyanga ezimbalwa. Ngeke ukhule! Hhayi ngenyanga, hhayi ngonyaka, hhayi eminyakeni eyishumi.

Rhodesian Ridgeback Inani

Ithegi kwentengo puppy Rhodesian Ridgeback kungaba kokubili umxhwele futhi ongokomfanekiso. Konke kuncike eminyakeni yesilwane, isigaba saso kanye nenhloso elandelwa ngumthengisi. abameleli zohlobo purebred kusuka kuyo zimenyezelwe kuthiwa zithengiswa at 40.000 - ruble 60,000. Ngezinye abalimi amateur amanani aphansi: isilwane-class - ruble 20 000, izinhlobo - 30 000 - ruble 40 000. Okukhetheke kakhulu kwezomnotho yizimemezelo eziphuthumayo ezivela kubanikazi beRhodesian Ridgebacks abathengise umdlwane kodwa bangazibali ngokwamandla abo futhi abakwazanga ukuhambisana nokuzalanisa. Ngendlela efanayo, nomdlwana ezifuywa noma abadala zidayiswa, futhi izindleko zabo phansi kakhulu.

Rhodesian Ridgeback zohlobo izici

Izwe:	Zimbabwe, Rhodesia
Ukuze indawo:	ayifanele
ukuqhuma:	abanikazi abanolwazi
I-FCI (IFF):	Iqembu 6, Ingxenye 3
Ukuphila:	Iminyaka eyi-10 kuye kweli-12
Ukuphakama:	Abesilisa: 63-69 cm Bitches: 61-66 cm
Isisindo:	Abesilisa 36,5 kg Bitches 32 kg

I-Rhodesian Ridgeback (Afrika ingonyama inja) - ngendlela emangalisayo enhle, ende i ukuzingela inja zohlobo, omunye amazing kakhulu emhlabeni. Kugcwele yonke indawo, kungumbonisi omuhle kakhulu, unogada, umvikeli nomngane.

Wakhishwa e-Afrika eseningizimu ikakhulukazi ingonyama ukuzingela by izakhamuzi zendawo aseningizimu ye-Afrika kanye lezifiki zokuqala baseJalimane Holland. Bawela i mastiff, a mastiff Danish, nenja yokuzingela, a Bloodhound, a terrier nge inja Hottentot. Izizwe ezingasenandawo yasendle zisebenzisa lo mhlambi waseNingizimu Afrika ukwakha izindlu nokuzingela.

Kuvele Eqinisweni ezithakazelisayo wukuthi esilisa Rhodesian Ridgeback ngokuvamile wahlala ukuba aqaphe izindlu kanye isiphetho, futhi Bitches wahamba namadoda Afrika ukuze ekuzingeleni wezingonyama.

Okunjalo ingxube kuqhume igazi kakhulu elungisisiwe ngoba nje inja elinesibindi ngokuphelele uyakwazi ukuxosha ingonyama enesisindo 400 kg, ukushayela ke emthini futhi lizama ukukhuphuka ngemva kwalo. Ukwehla kwendlela iRhodesian ridgeback iyona ekhanda ngemuva (ridge), ayizuza kukhokho wakhe wenja yakwaHottentot.

Incazelo Rhodesian Ridgeback futhi ICF Standard (FCI)

FCI Ukwahlukanisa: Iqembu 6: Hounds, Igazi Hounds, futhi Kuzala Ezihlobene. Isigaba 3. Izinhlobo ezihlobene. Ngaphandle nokulingwa ukusebenza.
Ukusetshenziswa: ukuzingela, unogada kanye nomngane inja.
Ukubuka okujwayelekile kwe-ridgeback: ngokulinganisela kahle, ngokulinganayo ngesimo, kuyimisipha futhi kuyasebenza. Nanguya eziqinile kakhulu, ukwazi ukusebenzisa fast and isikhathi eside. Ukunyakaza kukhona ompetha bokubhukuda nezingcweti zabatshuzi nenhle lwamathambo eqinile akukuniki massiveness. Isici esiyingqayizivele sohlobo lweRhodesian Ridgeback yohlobo lwe-dorsal crest (ridge). Lena uvolo bukhule kolunye uhlangothi ukuze lonke elingenamikhono.

ridge OKUVUMELEKILE (yokhalo) ukuma

Ifomu lomgodi elingalungile

Crest (yokhalo) kufanele ngokucacile ivelele, abe uhlaka olucacile futhi wesimethri. Kuqala kusukela umugqa ehlombe, tapers simise oyindilinga towards amathambo ethangeni kanye imikhawulo ngemuva aphansi. Kufanele kube bushelelezi, ngaphandle kokugoba futhi kube nama-corollas (umqhele) amabili kuphela, ahlanganiswe maqondana nelinye. Emaphethelweni engezansi Corolla ngamunye akufanele ukunweba phansi Crest okwengeziwe esingaphezu kwengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu Crest uqobo. Ukuphela yokhalo akuyona ngaphezu kwebanga elishiwo Maclacs (Europe kuleli kuthathwa njengesibikezelo esiyiso okuphambene sina). Ububanzi obujwayelekile be-ridge buyi-5 cm phakathi kwezikhungo zama-curls. Iya kancane asymmetry of curls (ngenhla, ngezansi) kuvunyelwe.

Ukuziphatha / Ubumnene: smart, ngenhlonipho, sengqondo maqondana ongabazi kunalokho ezikhukhumezayo, ngaphandle izimpawu zobudlova noma injabulo.

Isimo: eyeluliwe kancane, hhayi isikwele, lapho isebenza, izinyawo ezingemuva akufanele ziphazamise ngaphambili.

Photo of a Rhodesian Ridgeback e izenzo uhlangothi

P.S:. Amaduna abe testes ezimbili ezivamile owehla ngokugcwele scrotum.

Izici zokuphepha nezokuqapha

I Rhodesian Ridgeback zohlobo obufanele ukuhlonishwa ngoba amandla nesibindi. Phela, lezi zilwane zilungele ukusheshe ngokungesabi empini sengonyama yena. Ngakho-ke, igama lesibili le-ridgeback "i-African Lion Hound" noma umane "Inja yeNgonyama".

Rhodesian Ridgebacks athandwa kakhulu emazweni akubo. E-Afrika, bona zisasetshenziswa njengoba ukuzingela izinja futhi abahlanganyeli esisemqoka safari. Kwamanye amazwe, abamele lokhu kuzalanisa ezimweni eziningi bagcinwa njengabangane, onogada, abalindi nezinja zamaphoyisa.

Umlando Breed

Amadlozi ezikude yesimanje Rhodesian Ridgebacks wahlala e-Afrika, kusukela ekuqaleni ezitholakala kule nkathi yethu. Kuyaziwa ukuthi abanikazi bokuqala balezi zinja babengamalungu esizwe samaHottentot. Ize kulandele isizwe ecacisiwe wahlala eMpumalanga Afrika futhi endaweni isimo Zimbabwe.

Kwakungenxa Zimbabwe (Rhodesia) ukuthi ukwakheka Ridgeback zohlobo okwenzeka, kungakho igama layo liyi "Rhodesian". Indawo okwazalelwa kuyo lo mhlambi yiSifundazwe saseNingizimu Afrika. Abalimi bendawo kwakudingeka inja ezingase yokuzingela izilwane ezinkulu, ngisho namabhubesi.

Kwakufanele kube inja jikelele, okuyinto akesabi kakhulu lokushisa Afrika futhi bengenalo yamanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abamele lolu hlobo olusha kufanele babe ngabalingani nabaqaphi bendawo.

Ukuze kuzuzwe imigomo isethi, umsebenzi Ukukhetha kwenziwa, ngenxa lapho Rhodesian Ridgeback ukuthi ezifuywa. Ngo inqubo umsebenzi, lulwimi domesticated Hottentot ukuzingela Izinja wawela kanye yokhalo ezinkalweni zabo futhi European zinja izinja elafika Afrika izifiki. Kuyaziwa futhi ukuthi egazini le-Rhodesian Ridgeback kunezinhlobo zemastiff, Greyhound, Great Dane ne-Bloodhound.

Umsebenzi abalimi kuphumelele. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, zohlobo "Rhodesian Ridgeback" kwakuqala ukwanda okukhulu ngokusiza hhayi nje phakathi ingonyama abazingeli, kodwa futhi phakathi kwabalimi. Ngo-1900, kwabhaliswa iqembu lokuqala lezinja lebhubezi. Ngo-1922, izinga zohlobo sivunyiwe.

Ukuqeqeshwa nemfundo

Iqembu i-African ingonyama inja libhekene wokungezwa Inkani. Unobuhlakani, ufunda ngokushesha imiyalo. Ngakho-ke, akusiyo kunzima ukuqeqesha wakhe, uma kuphela umqeqeshi kuyinto, umuntu onamandla, nginenhliziyo ukwazi ukugcizelela isinqumo sakhe.

Rhodesian Ridgeback idinga ukuqeqeshwa. Kunconywa ukuthi uqale ukumqeqesha ngokushesha okukhulu. Umnikazi umdlwane Kumelwe bafundise yokhalo ukumlalela. Ngo inqubo yemfundo yenja ezinkulu kangaka, okukhulu kuyadingeka, kodwa hhayi ukuba luhlaza.

Kusuka ekuzalweni, igazi lomgibeli lisuselwa ekuzimeleni nasentshisekelweni yomzingeli, olwayo ongamesabi. Ukuze ukuphakamisa ezanele, inja esilalelayo aphume umdlwane ezinjalo, kumelwe nakanjani bayothola jikelele ukuqeqeshwa Yiqiniso ngezinye isiteji ekhethekile ngaphansi kokuqondisa 'ebona inja isibambi.

Uma ngabe injongo okwengeziwe inja ingonyama yokuzingela izilwane zasendle, uzodinga ukuqeqeshwa ehlukile. Kulokhu, umnikazi udinga ukunakekela ukuqeqeshwa kwenja yokuzingela.

Amaqiniso Ahehayo

Rhodesian Ridgebacks ngesikhathi ababezingela amabhubesi noma nezinye izilwane zasendle abawaxoshanga inyamazane iyodwa.Lezi kwakuyizinja eziningana zamabhubesi okwathi, lapho ziluthole ilitshe, zalimisa ngobunono zayibamba waze wafika umzingeli.
Ukuphela kwezinhlobo zezinja zaseNingizimu Afrika ezaziwa yi-IFF yiRhodesian Ridgeback.
Emkhakheni wezwe elaliyiSoviet Union, kwavela inja yengonyama yase-Afrika ngo-1993. Iningi lemidlwane ezalwa eRussia ithole isimo seWorld and European Champion.

Izinzuzo kanye nezinzuzo zohlobo

I-Rhodesian Ridgeback ayifanele ngokuphelele kwabathambile, ngaphandle kokuhlangenwe nakho nezinja ezinkulu, ezinhlanhlathayo. Inja yebhubesi ingaba nje isilwane somuntu oqinile, onesibindi, ozethembayo futhi okwaziyo ukuziphatha nezilwane ezinje. Ngezansi kwalezi zinto eziyizisulu nezimpawu zomgwaqo ogwedayo wase-Afrika.

Okubi:

1. Ukulungiselela ukukhuluphala.
2. Kudinga ukuzikhandla okukhulu ngokomzimba nokuhamba nsuku zonke.
3. Akakubekezeleli ukubanda, ngesikhathi sekwindla-ebusika okudingeka ukugqoka ngenkathi uhamba ngezinyawo.
4. Ukubonakaliswa kwesifiso sokuzingela ngesikhathi esingafanele.
5. Ukuphikisana nezinja ezingaziwa.
6. Udinga ukuqeqeshwa kanzima.
7. Ukuthambekela kokubusa.
8. Ukudinwa.

I-Scottish Setter - incazelo, izimfanelo zohlobo lokuzalela

I-Rhodesian Ridgeback 7.7 Ukunakekelwa 9.0 / 10 Ezempilo 9.0 / 10 Umlingiswa ongu-5.0 / 10 Umsebenzi we-9.0 / 10 Umlutha wokuqeqesha u-8.0 / 10 Isimo sengqondo sezingane 5.0 / 10 Ezokuphepha nezimpawu zokugada 9.0 / 10 Iningi lokuzingela izinhlobo ezinezimpawu ezivelele zokusebenza, ngeshwa, ahlukile […]

I-Labrador Retriever: incazelo kanye nezici ezijwayelekile zohlobo lokuzalela

I-Rhodesian Ridgeback 7.7 Ukunakekelwa 9.0 / 10 Ezempilo 9.0 / 10 Umlingiswa ongu-5.0 / 10 Umsebenzi we-9.0 / 10 Umlutha wokuqeqeshwa u-8.0 / 10 Isimo sengqondo ezinganeni i-5.0 / 10 Ezokuphepha nezimpawu zokugada i-9.0 / 10 iLabrador akuyona nje isibuko somphefumlo womnikazi, futhi iyisibonakaliso [...]

Umlando womsuka

Umlando wohlobo lokuzalwa luvela e-Afrika yasendulo. I-Rhodeia iy koloni elidumile lesiNgisi elise-Afrika. Kukuleya ndawo lapho izinja zasendaweni zawela khona, okwakuvumela ukuthuthukiswa kweRhodesian Ridgeback eqanjwe ngemuva kwekoloni.

Ama-Aborigine ahlala e-Afrika adinga uhlobo olusha lwenja. Kwakudingeka babe namakhono amahle okuphepha ukuvikela impahla yomndeni. Ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele ngabe zazisebenza. Umsebenzi oyinhloko wamadoda kwakuwukuzingela, futhi izilwane ezifuywayo ezazivamile ngaleso sikhathi zazingafanelani nendima yabazingeli. Umsuka wokugibela iRhodesian waziwa emlandweni wase-Afrika njengomcimbi ongasoze wakhunjulwa - abantu bakwazile ukukhipha uhlobo oluyenza kahle imisebenzi yezokuphepha, imisebenzi yokubuka, futhi ekwazi nokuzingela izilwane ezinkulu.

Isikhathi eside, abafuyi bezinkampani banquma ukuthi bazoyibiza kanjani le nhlobo entsha. Ekuqaleni yabizwa ngokuthi yinja ye-hound lion yase-Afrika, kwase kunqunywa ukuthi uyiqambe kabusha iRhodesian Ridgeback (abantu bafinyezile - iraba).

Namuhla, ukuzalela sekutholile ukuthandwa emazweni amaningi emhlabeni jikelele. Banekhono elihlukile lokuzivumelanisa nezimo zezulu ezintsha ngokuphelele. Ekuqaleni, abafuyi bezingabazi ukuthi inja yase-Afrika, ijwayele ilanga elihlala njalo, ingabekezelela kalula ukubanda nesithwathwa. Kodwa-ke, umgibeli uzisungule njengezinja eziqinile.

Kaningi, iRhodesian Ridgebacks idlala indima yesilwane esifuywayo, futhi imininingwane yangaphandle yenza sikwazi ukubamba iqhaza emicimbini eminingi yokubukisa. Kodwa-ke, abanye abanikazi bakhangwa yimvelo yokuzingela. Kwamanye amazwe, asetshenziswa kabanzi ekuzingeleni izingulube zasendle, ezinye izilwane ezinkulu.

Incazelo yokuzala

Ukuchazwa kohlobo lokuzalela akukashintshi selokhu kwamukelwa. Ubuhle beRhodesian Ridgeback, ngokusho kochwepheshe abaningi, kulele kwinhlanganisela emangalisayo yamandla ngomusa. Lezi zinja eziqinile zibukeka zikanokusho, zinomzimba omuhle, ngendlela, ukuhamba, ukuvezwa kwesihlalo sokuphefumula uphefumula ubuntu, ukuthula, usayizi omuhle kakhulu akusona isithiyo.

Izinga lokuzalela lihlinzeka ngalezo zici zokubukeka:

isisindo esijwayelekile somuntu osemdala waseRhodesian ridgeback singama-32-36 kg,
ukuphakama lapho kubuna - 65-69 cm,
ikhanda lilingana, ugebhezi lubanzi ngokulingana,
izihlathi zivame kahle,
izindebe ezacile, amazinyo aqinile, ukuluma okufanele,
ikhala linombala omnyama noma wesibindi, ngokuya ngombala wamehlo,
Amehlo amise okwembotshana, noma yimuphi umthunzi kusuka ekukhanyeni kuya onsundu
izindlebe ezinkulu, ezilengayo, lapho inja ivuselelwa, zinamathela phansi izihlathi, eduze kwazo,
kwemisipha, enxande
isifuba sibanzi,
emuva kukhule izicubu zomzimba, kuyabonakala kunoma yisiphi isikhundla sesilwane esifuywayo,
umsila wobude obuphakathi, uthinta ithiphu,
i-paws izicubu ezinemisipha, emilenzeni ngemuva.

Isici sedatha yangaphandle yabamele abazalanayo ukuba khona kwe-dorsal crest. Kuwo, uboya buqondiswe ngakolunye uhlangothi kunakuwo wonke umzimba. Le ndawo kufanele ivele kahle, ibonakale ngamehlo enqunu. Ubude bawo buqala kusukela kusisekelo sokubuna kuya kwi-croup.

Imibala

Ijazi lomqobelo weRhodesian linobude obufanayo kuwo wonke umzimba, ngaphandle kwe-muzzle, lapho lifushane kakhulu (lingabi ngaphezu kwamamilimitha ambalwa). Izinwele ziqiniswe emzimbeni, zimnandi lapho zithintwa, zikhazimula elangeni. Kukholelwa ukuthi uboya obuhle, obuthambile kungenye yokuziqhenya kohlobo lokuzalela.

UNorma uvumela imibala eyahlukahlukene yephalethi elibomvu. Ukuba khona kwamabala amhlophe akunakwenzeka. Inani elincane kuphela lezinwele ezikhanyayo ezivunyelwe endaweni yesifuba, phakathi kweminwe. Isizulu sivame ukuba nesifihlwa esimnyama.

Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa

Abamele Hardy, abaqinile zohlobo akudingi okuqukethwe okuyinkimbinkimbi. Bangazizwa kamnandi efulethini, indlu yangasese. Kodwa-ke, amaRidgebacks awalungele impilo yezindiza. Okokuqala, uboya babo abuvikeli emakhazeni, futhi okwesibili, ngeke bakwenze ngaphandle kokuba khona njalo komnikazi eduze. Ukungabikho kwesidingo sokunakekelwa okukhethekile kubangelwa nokuhlanzeka kwangaphakathi, ubuhlakani beRhodesian Ridgeback.

Izinwele ezimfishane azidingi izinqubo ezikhethekile zokunakekelwa. Kunconywa ukuyihlanganisa izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngenyanga usebenzisa ibhulashi elenzelwe izinja ezinenwele ezimfushane. Kabili ngonyaka, lapho kuqala ukunyibilika, kuyadingeka ukukhipha izinwele ezifile kaningana ngesonto. Ngenxa yobude obufutshane bejazi, abanye abanikazi ababoni nhlobo ukuthi isilwane sabo siyancibilika, ikakhulukazi uma ehlala emgwaqweni.

Akuvamile ukuthi ugeze isilwane, kuphela uma singcolile kakhulu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa i-shampoo yezinhlobo zohlobo lwe-shorthair. Futhi, ukugcizelela ukukhanya kwemvelo, ukuthamba kwezinwele, kunconyelwa ukusebenzisa isimo somoya.

Isimo esibalulekile okuqukethwe okuvumela isilwane ukuba sizizwe kahle - ukuhamba njalo. Ziyadingeka njalo, noma isilwane sivame ukugijimela egcekeni lendlu yangasese ehlobo, usadinga ukuhamba ngaphandle kwendawo yaso. Ikakhulu izinja zithanda ukuhamba amabanga amade nomniniyo, ngakho-ke ukuhamba kwazo ngendalo okuhambisanayo kuyindlela yazo eziyithandayo.

Lapho owesifazane eqala i-estrus, udinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, noma ngabe uhlela ukushada noma cha. Kubalulekile ukuthi aqinisekise izimo zakhe ezintofontofo, hhayi ukuthi aphazamise iziphikiso zakhe.

Umsuka wohlobo

Izwe elingumlando lalezi zinhlobo zomndeni wama-canine yiNingizimu Afrika (indawo yeNingizimu Afrika yanamuhla). Lo mfuzo wazalwa ezikhathini ezandulele ukufika kwamakoloneli enkulungwane ye-17. Njengabasizi ekuzingeleni izilwane zasendle kanye nabavikeli basekhaya, abomdabu basebenzisa izinja ezazinophawu lwazo kwakunguhlaka (ridge) ezinqeni zazo. Lapho empeleni kuvela izilwane ezinjalo, akwaziwa ukuthi ziyini, kepha amakoloni ayefika evela eHolland naseNgilandi asezitholile.

AbaseYurophu abangena esifundeni saseNingizimu Afrika banquma ukuwela abamele umndeni wama-canine, ongowomdabu, onama-mastiffs, ama-bloodhound, iGreat Dane, i-Greyhound kanye nezinye izinhlobo zomhlaba.

Amakoloni ayedinga inja eyayinesimilo esihle kakhulu sokuzingela kanye nezimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zomlindi. Kwakungafanele avikele kuphela ikhaya labahlali kwezivakashi ezingamenyiwe futhi azingele ngesibindi ukuzingela amabhubesi nezinye izilwane eziyizidleke. Ukuze usinde e-savannah yase-Afrika, abangane bomuntu abanezinyawo ezine kwakufanele babe nempilo enhle, namandla. Uhlobo lokuzalela oluhlangabezane ngokugcwele lwahlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo ezingenhla.

I-hound yase-Afrika inenye igama - inja yebhubesi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi laba abamele umndeni we-canine baba abadumile ngokuzingela kwabo amabhubesi. Izici zokuzingela zalezi zinja zazinganekwane. Benethemba lokungesabi, ukushesha, ingqondo ebukhali kanye nemvelo engokwemvelo, bashesha bazingela umhlaseli, banciphisa ukuhlaselwa kwabo. Abazingeli base-Afrika abanezinyawo ezine baqhuba ngokushesha futhi bafaka amandla ento yokuyiphishekela.

AbaseYurophu abahlala eSouthern Rhodesia, eyayiseZimbabwe, bakha i-ridgeback nursery ngenkathi kuqhubeka umsebenzi wobukoloni. Ngokokuqala ngqa, abameleli banamuhla balesi sinhlobo babelethwa kuyo. Izinga layo lokuqala lasungulwa ngo-1922 eRhodeia.

Izinja zeRidgeback (kwesinye isikhathi kusetshenziswa amagama ayiphutha athi "rich back" ne "richberg") kwaziwa kabanzi ngemuva kweMpi Yezwe Yesibili. Akuwona amaRhodesian kuphela, kodwa nawaseThai. Lezi zinsuku zifana nenja yasendle yase-Australia. AbaseYurophu bazala lezi zilwane njengezilwane ezifuywayo. E-Australia, umuntu waseRhodesian udlala ngezinqola zasendle nama-kangaroo. AmaMelika aheha lezi zinja ukuba zizosebenza ezikhungweni zamasosha.

Incazelo yokubukeka ngesithombe

Izici zeRidgeback zinikezwe kuFCI standard No. 146 - idokhumenti esemthethweni equkethe imininingwane yalolu hlobo lwenja:

Ikhanda. I-skull inesakhiwo esicaba. Isizalo mude, sijulile, siqine. Intamo enamandla ngaphandle kokumiswa inobude obanele. Ngokuya ngombala wejazi, inhlanganisela yekhala elimnyama noma elinsundu elinamehlo amnyama noma amber, ngokulandelana, kungenzeka. Inja inemisipha eqinile yefomu elifanele nokulunywa ngohlobo lwesikere. Lezi zinhlaka zibonakaliswa izindebe eziqinile, zisethwe ngamehlo ayindilinga ngokulinganayo. Izindlebe ziphakeme ngokwanele. Alengiswa phansi, acindezelwe ekhanda, abe nosayizi omaphakathi, okokuthinta kusukela kusezingeni elibanzi kuya kumathiphu oyindilinga.
Umzimba. Umhlane uqinile. Isifunda se-muscular lumbar sinomumo omncane we-convex. Isifuba sinobubanzi obuphakathi, obujulile kakhulu, sehlela ekuhlanganeni kwe-elbow. Ukuvela ngaphambili kwe-sternum kukhule ngokwanele futhi kubonakala kahle lapho kubukwa kusuka ohlangothini. Izimbambo zigoqiwe kancane. Umsila unesethi ephakathi nendawo kanye nokugoba okuncane.

Izimbotshana. Imilenze yangaphambili inemisipha enamathambo aqinile. Ama-elbows akhuliswe ngokuvumelanayo, izindwani ezinamandla ezinamahlombe axhunyiwe ngokuqinile emzimbeni. Indawo ehlombe inama-engeli wokuvezwa ngokulinganisela abekwe engxenyeni ye-oblique. Imilenze yangemuva ifukiwe, inemisipha, iqinile, ibekwe emuva. Isifunda sowesifazane esinemisipha ye-mesomorphic. Ibanga elinquma ngokufuduka kwethambo lingile kahle. Izingxenye ezingezansi zomlenze wesinqe phakathi komlenze ophansi kanye ne-paw zifinyeziwe. Izimbambo ziqondile, zimfishane, zinesimo esiyindilinga. Iminwe icindezelwe, icindezelwe ngokuqinile komunye nomunye.
Wool. Ijazi lincishisiwe, likhulu, libushelelezi, likhula ngokulingene, ngobuncane obuphakathi. Embala kukhona izithunzi ukusuka kokukhanya kuya kokubomvu obomvu. Ikhanda, isiqu, imilenze nomsila wombala ofanayo. Izibalo ezimhlophe esifubeni nasemilenzeni kungenzeka, noma kunjalo, ukugqwala kwalo mbala kubhekwa njengokucabanga okukhulu. Ukuba khona kwemaski emnyama kungenzeka. Uboya besithunzi elimnyama emzimbeni wonke abulungeleki. I-plus yithoni efanayo ngaphandle kwezimpawu ezihlukile.

Amadoda amadala afinyelela ku-63 kuya ku-69 cm nesisindo esingama-36,5 kg, izinsikazi zisuka ku-61 ziye ku-66 cm nama-32 kg, ngokulandelana. Lesi sithombe esingezansi sibonisa isithombe senja yalolu hlobo lokuzalela.

Ukuchazwa kwalolu hlobo lwabamele abomndeni wama-canine akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kwesimo se-ridge - isigaba sokukhiqizwa kwezinwele okwakhiwa izinwele ezikhula ngaphesheya kuqhathaniswa nokuqina kwezinwele. Amapharamitha alesi strip umehluko ngemuva kwe-hound:

ubukhulu
ukwakheka kwesigaxa
ukuvumelana,
iqala ngqo ngemuva kwibhande lamahlombe ngaphandle kwegebe futhi iyaqhubeka ifinyelele ebusheni,
ukuba khona kwama-curls ama-2 kuphela,
Indawo yemqhele ihluke ngokuphelele komunye nomunye, imiphetho yazo engezansi ingaphansi komphetho wegede ibanga elingaphansi kwengxenye yesithathu yobude bawo,
ububanzi phakathi kuka-5 cm.

Umlingisi kanye nenhliziyo eshisayo yenja

Izinja zalolu hlobo lokuzalela ziyafana ngesimo kuzo zombili izinhlangothi nezinja zokuqapha. Basheshe banamathele kumnikazi, bathembeke kuye ngendlela engajwayelekile. Inja ihlakaniphe kakhulu, iziphatha ngokuqiniseka, inokuziqhenya, kodwa hhayi ngokweqile.

Lezi zilwane zixhumana, kepha ngeke zifune ukuxhumana nabantu bangaphandle. Njengoba eke waletha inja enjalo endlini, umfuyi wezinja kungenzeka angafuna ukuhlukana nayo futhi akhethe umuntu ozimele.

AmaRidgebacks ayabonga kakhulu. Bayasazisa futhi basikhumbula isimo esihle, bayakhokha ngokuzinikela. Isilwane asikwazi nje ukuvikela umnikazi waso kwezivakashi ezingamenywanga, kodwa futhi sigcine inkampani yakhe ekuzingeleni. Izinja ezinje ziphapheme kakhulu, zinephunga elikhulu, ingqondo ebukhali. Ngenxa yalezi zimfanelo, umnikazi wenja angazola ngempilo yakhe nokuphepha kwekhaya lakhe.

Abamele lokhu kuzalaniswa kungalethwa endlini okuhlala kuyo izingane ngaphandle kokwesaba. Ngendlela efanele yokukhuliswa, isilwane esisha sizoba umlingani omuhle kakhulu wezingane emidlalweni nasekuzijabuliseni.

Lapho uthatha isinqumo sokuthenga imidlwane yalolu hlobo lokuzalela, umuntu kufanele akhumbule ukuthi lezi zinja azifanele wonke umuntu. Umnikazi ofanele we-ridgeback ungumuntu oqinile, onomusa oqinile futhi ophethe ukubusa. Ngaphandle kwalezi zimfanelo, akunakwenzeka ukuqeqesha kahle umlingani onezinyawo ezine.

Kwabanye abameleli bohlobo lwabo, ikakhulukazi abantu bobulili obuhlukile, lezi zinja azithathi hlangothi. Eminye imihlola, ikakhulukazi eyabesilisa, iyindawo yezwe noma evelele, ngenxa yalokho bavikela ngobudlova futhi ngesibindi ukuvikela indawo yabo ekuhlaselweni. Isici esinjalo sesilwane esidinga isilwane sidinga ukulawulwa okukhethekile, ngoba le nja ivela ngokunqobayo kunoma yikuphi ukungqubuzana, kwesinye isikhathi ilimaze kakhulu isitha.

Ngokuqondene nezinye izinhlobo zezilwane, amaRidgebacks awanikeli kubo njengabafowabo. Ngenxa yesifiso sokuzingela esithuthukiswe kakhulu, lezi zinja ziyingozi kakhulu kwabanye abamele umhlaba wezilwane. Ukuhlangana komphakathi kwangoko kanye nemfundo yokubambisana kuzokwenza ukuthi kube nokwehla kwasemuva ukuhlala nekati endaweni eyodwa.

Impilo yaseRhodesian kanye nokuphila

Ngokwesilinganiso, abamele lolu hlobo lomndeni wama-canine baphila iminyaka engaba ngu-11-13. Isikhathi sokuphila kwezilwane ngokuya ngemibandela yokuboshwa kanye nesikhathi sokugonywa.

Abantu baseRhodesiya banempilo enhle. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yezakhi zofuzo nezomzimba, zingatholwa yilezi zifo ezilandelayo:

dermoid sinus - ukulimala kwesikhumba nezicubu ezithambile lapho kukhula inja,
ukuphenduka kwamathumbu noma isisu - ukugqagqana kwenye yezingxenye zezitho,

i-dysplasia ye-hip - izinqubo ezonakalisayo emalungeni, lapho kunomthwalo owandayo,
i-osteochondrosis - ukuthambisa noma ukuthambisa izicubu zezitho,
i-myelopathy ewohlokayo - ukunqanyulwa kokuhlinzekelwa kwezinzwa emithanjeni yemilenze kuphambene nesizinda sokulimala emgodini womgogodla,
ukuphenduka / ukuguquguquka kwemisebe - isici sokuzala,
ikati, i-glaucoma - ikhula ikakhulu ekugugeni
I-hypothyroidism - umsebenzi we-thyroid okhubazekile,
okokudla - kubonakaliswa kusimo sokuqothuka, ukuphuma kwamakhala, ukuvuvukala, ukulunywa,
ukungaboni kahle
ukukhuluphala - kukhula ngokumelene nesizinda sokungalingani kwama-hormone, ukudla ngokweqile, ukudla okungenakulinganisela, ukungasebenzi ngokomzimba.

Iziphakamiso zokukhetha umdlwane namanani

Imidlwane yaseRhodesian ridgeback iyabiza impela:

ngeziphambuko ngokuya ngokwejwayelekile - hhayi ngaphansi kwama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-20,
abamele isigaba se-brid - ruble eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-30-45,
abantu abathengiselwe imibukiso nokuzalaniswa - kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-40 kuye kwangama-75.

Izindleko zemidlwane yalolu hlobo lokuzalela kuya ngesifunda, ubuncane babazali, inhloso yokutholwa. Lapho ukhetha umuntu osemusha, kufanele uqondiswe yizincomo ezilandelayo:

ungathengi ngaphandle kwemibhalo,
lapho uvakashela i-nursery, okokuqala ubheke abazali bengane - kungenzeka ukuthi azuze ifa labo ngokubukeka, impilo nasengqondweni,
thenga i-puppy uma kuphela emgodleni wonke amaRhodesian abukeka ephilile futhi exwayile, ephakeme futhi ngamapharamitha,
hlola ukuthi umgodi wenziwe kahle,
uma ungekho i-crest, ungakholelwa ukuthi amagama wozalo asazokhula.

Ividiyo

* Siphakamisa ukuthi ubuke ividiyo emayelana nokuzalela I-Rhodesian Ridgeback. Eqinisweni, unohlu lwadlalwayo lapho ungakhetha khona futhi ubuke noma yimaphi amavidiyo angama-20 ngalokhu kuzalaniswa kwezinja, ngokumane uchofoza inkinobho ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla sewindi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okusetshenziswayo kunezithombe eziningi. Ngokuzibheka ungathola ukuthi iRhodesian Ridgeback ibukeka kanjani.

I-Rhodesian Ridgeback - inja enhle yobukhulu obuphakathi, ingeyoqembu le-hound, enezinwele ezibomvu ezimnyama, izindlebe ezilengayo nomsila omude. Isici esibonakalayo yinhlanganisela yezinwele egijima enkabeni yomhlane futhi ikhula ngakolunye uhlangothi - umgibeli.

Imibala edumile yaseRhodesian Ridgebacks

I-FCI standard ihlinzeka ngezinketho zemibala ebangeni kakolweni okhanyayo - ukolweni obomvu. Kufanele ifane emzimbeni wonke. Imaski emnyama nokwenza mnyama ezindlebeni kuvunyelwe, kuyakhanya, kuyamangaza, kepha ukuba khona noma ukungabi bikho komaskandi akuyona inkomba.

Indawo encane emhlophe esifubeni namazolo akusona isici. Ukukhanyiswa okuqinile kwesifuba, izimbambo ngenhla kwama-paws, esiswini kubhekwa njengengozi. Nge-lobe emnyama, amehlo kufanele abe mnyama, abe nsundu - umbala we-amber.

Ipende ngethephu lesiliva, umbala kakolweni ovuthiwe,
Ubomvu okhanyayo
Isifuba segolide
Isifuba esimnyama
Ubomvu obujulile
Mahogany.

Ngesikhathi kusungulwa indinganiso yohlobo lokuzala, i-beige yayivame kakhulu. Engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu leminyaka eledlule, imfashini yemibala ye-fawn yashintsha yaba amathunzi abomvu angavamile. Umbala obomvu awubusi. Kuyivelakancane futhi ingashintshwa kancane kancane yi-fawn evelele. Izinwele ezibomvu nazo zingaba namathiphu amnyama, lo mbala ubizwa ngokuthi yi-sable. Amandla wokubonakaliswa kwalo mbala ngokuya ngenani lezingxenye ezibunjiwe zezinwele.

Ezinye imidlwane zodoti ofanayo zingaba nezinwele ezimnyama emqaleni wazo nasefofini, njengomthetho, ziyanyamalala ngemuva kwezinyanga ezine ubudala, kuyaqabukela zilondoloze lo mbala kuze kube izinyanga eziyi-10.

Iqiniso elihehayo: Imidlwane, enama-hue amaningi ansundu, ikhanya ngeminyaka futhi iba mahogany (umbala we-mahogany) ngeminyaka yonyaka owodwa.

Ukubaluleka okukhulu kunikezwa uhlobo lwekhaba - ikamu lezinwele ngemuva, likhula ngokumelene nezinwele. Kufanele kwakheke ama-curls amabili avumelanayo ngaphambi kokubuna kanye ne-taper, ehlela emsileni, kepha hhayi aphansi kunama-femurs. Ngokwesimo, ridge ifana nenkemba ekhonjisiwe, Isigaxa. Ububanzi obulungele irobha ekuqaleni kwayo buyi-5 cm.

Uhlobo nemikhuba yeRhodesian Ridgebacks

Le nja ayinayo intukuthelo, kepha futhi ayikhombisi intshisekelo kubantu bangaphandle, inesimo esizolile. Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, lezi zilwane zazidlala indima yokungagcini ngokuzingela, kepha nokuphepha. Yilezi zici ezaziswa ngabanikazi namuhla. Le inja yasekhaya ethembekile nethembekile, ibona abaholi bayo. Uphatha abantu ongabazi ngokuqapha, kepha hhayi ababi, ngaphandle kobutha.

Ama-Ridgebacks athembekile kumnikazi futhi azimele. Le nkululeko kwesinye isikhathi iba nenkani. Wonke umuntu obhekane nalolu hlobo lokuzalela, qaphela ubuhle kanye nobuhlakani balo. Inja inezwi eliqinile, kepha akuvamile ukuyisebenzisa. Ukukhonkotha kwakhe kuhlala kuzwakala njengesexwayiso uma kuvela omunye umuntu endlini. Lapho umniniyo ezolile, ehambisana nabavakashi, inja iyaqonda le mizwa futhi iziphathe ngokufanele.

Iqiniso elihehayo: Izinja zisekela izingane, zibamukele njengabaholi, zingapheli amandla, zilimaze ingane: zingcono kunokukhombisa ukungagculiseki.

Lokhu kuzalanisa kuzisa kahle ekuqeqesheni, izinja zithanda ukubamba iqhaza emiqhudelwaneni, zigijime kahle. Izilwane ezisencane ziyasebenza, kepha ziyakhula, zifuna ukududuza, zithanda imidlalo ethule yokuhlala kusofa, esihlalweni sesihlalo noma kumbuso. Yize, njenganoma yiziphi izinja, zidinga ukuhlala zigcwele ngokuthile futhi zifundiswe okuthile. Zonke izinja zizimisele ukwenza imiyalo.

Ukuhamba amabanga amade kusiza izilwane. Emoyeni omusha, ikakhulukazi ngaphandle kwedolobha, bayasebenza. Ekuzingeleni, kuyinja enesibindi, edelelayo futhi ehlakaniphile. Lokhu kuzalaniswa kwakuzelwe ukuzingela ibhubesi, kodwa hhayi ukuze kuthathwe isilo, kodwa ukusigcina kude. Izinja zinesibindi esanele, ubuhlakani, ikhono lokwenza izinqumo zazo, ukuze ungahlaseli umdlwenguli, kodwa zisengozini yokuhlala ziphila. Ukuqina nokusiza kokusebenza kwesihluku kule nja.

AmaRidgebacks ancike emcabangweni wawo wephunga kanye nombono ngesikhathi sokuzingela. Babhekwa njengongoti bezitimela zegazi futhi bangathola isilwane esilimele kude kakhulu.

Izinzuzo ne-Cons of Rhodesian Ridgebacks

Isilwane singaphila ngokuphelele efulethini, yize silingana nalo elikhulu, kuye into esemqoka induduzo. Kusetshenziswa ikheji elivula umoya ovulekile, kepha ezifundeni lapho kungekho khona iqhwa elinamandla futhi linendlu efakwe kahle,
Lapho kuncibilika, alahlekelwa izinwele ezincane. Lokhu kuzala akunephunga eliyisimilo ngenxa yokuthi ijazi linalo ungqimba olunamafutha amancane. Ungalihlukanisa iphunga lapho uboya bemanzi, kepha ngemuva kokoma, alunandi. Inja ilungele abantu abane-allergies,
Izinja zaseRhodesian zinothando, kepha azihambelani ngesisa,
Lezi zilwane zihlanzekile futhi zihlanzekile impela. Ngisho nezingane zigubha isidingo sendawo efanayo. Ababekezeleli ukungcola nokumanzi. Ngeke bangene esikhwameni ngokusisongela ngokucophelela, futhi uma isilwane esivela "ezinhlafunweni ezisencane" esijwayele ukuhlanza ama-paws ngemuva kokuhamba, khona-ke ngaso sonke isikhathi kuyokwenza lokho ngaphandle kokumelana. Badla ngokucophelela, ngaphandle kokudala umdaka, bangakhweli etafuleni ngesikhathi sokudla, bangaceli izingcezu,
Le nja ingenza ngaphandle kokuzingela, kepha uma umnikazi wayo efundisa amasu nemiyalo ekhethekile, khona-ke iyoba ngumngane wokuzingela omuhle.

Uhamba phakathi kwedolobha kuphela nge-leash. Lokhu kuyindidane nakho konke ukuthambekela kohlobo, kudalelwe ukulandela, kepha, kubazingeli kuyindlela engenakuphikwa,
Lokhu kuyinja eqinile, kungenza amajezi anamandla, umnikazi kumele abe namandla anele okubamba isilwane. Enganeni nakumuntu osekhulile, lokhu kungenzeka.
Kumazinga okushisa angaphansi kuka-10 ° C kufanele ugqoke i-jumpsuit efudumele yokuhamba, uma imvula idinga ingubo ingubo engenamanzi,
Ukuhamba kabili ngosuku kunconywa, okungenani imizuzu engama-40-60.

Ukuzala amaRidgebacks eRhodesian

Kunzima ukuzalanisa amaRidgebacks, ngoba isisekelo sokuzalela eRussia sincane futhi izidingo zeleveli ziluhlaza impela. Abafuyi kufanele bakhethe ngokucophelela ngababili. Lapho wenza imidlwane isebenze, abantu abanesiphene kuhla lwezinhlanga, kufanele kwaziwe ukuthi umdlwane awulungele ukuzalaniswa.

I-bitch kumele ibe nempilo, igonywe, izinyanga ezimbili ngaphambi kokuzalelwa, kubalulekile ukunikeza izidakamizwa ze-anthelmintic. Izinsikazi zohlobo lwe-hound estrus laseNingizimu Afrika zinezinyanga eziyisikhombisa kuya kweziyisishiyagalombili. I-estrus ngokwayo ihlala cishe amasonto amathathu, kepha kungenzeka kube nezinketho ezinezikhathi ezimfushane noma ezinde.

Ukukhulelwa kwe-bitch kuthatha izinsuku ezingama-62. Ngesikhathi sonke sokukhulelwa, kubalulekile ukugcina isilwane sisesimweni esihle somzimba, sisinikeza umthwalo ofanele. Kuyadingeka ukuhamba nokuxhumana nenja ukuze ingabi nengcindezi ngokomoya. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi emasontweni amabili kuya amathathu. Ngalesi sikhathi, umsebenzi wokuzivocavoca kufanele ube ngokulinganisela, ukudla akudingi ukushintshwa.

Izinsuku ezingamashumi amabili ezilandelayo nazo zibalulekile, zingathinta inqubo yokukhulelwa:

Izimo ezingezona ezejwayelekile
Ukuntuleka kwamavithamini
Ukuba khona kwamagciwane we-pathogenic,
Ukungalingani kweHormonal.

Ngesikhathi sonke sokukhulelwa kwemidlwane akunakwenzeka:

Geza inja, ibhukuda echibini,
Gonywa
Xosha izibungu
Nikeza amalungiselelo ezilwanyane zesikhumba.

Ngenyanga yesibili yokukhulelwa, izithelo ziqala ukukhula ngokushesha, okungaholela ekuntulekeni kwe-calcium, ngakho-ke ngokudla okungokwemvelo udinga ukunikeza i-bitch cottage shizi, ukwandisa ingxenye yamaprotheni kumenyu. Izilwane ezondleni eziqediwe kufanele zithole ukudla okuhambelana nesimo sazo. Ngaphambi kokuzala, izinga lokushisa ku-bitch lehliswa laba ngu-36,5 - 37 ° C (ejwayelekile t - 38.5 ° C).

Ngaphambi kokulethwa, kudingeka ulungiselele kusengaphambili indawo lapho lo mcimbi uzokwenzeka khona. Kufanele yomile, ifudumele. Kungakuhle futhi ukusebenzisa ama-diapers alahlwayo, uma inja yenqaba ukuzala udoti ongajwayelekile, kuyomelwe uyimboze nge-diaper endaweni yayo evamile lapho ilala khona. Uma kulungiselelwe igumbi elihlukile ukuzalwa kwengane, khona-ke isilwane kufanele sidluliselwe lapho kusasele amasonto ambalwa ukuze sikujwayele.

Okokuzalwa kwengane nokutholwa kwemidlwane esikhathini esizayo, ungakha i-playpen ekhethekile ye-plywood enezinhlangothi ezinjalo ukuze i-bitch iwanqobe ngokukhululekile, kepha imidlwane ayikwenzi. Kudingeka nebhokisi elihlukile, lapho kufanelekile ukudlulisa izinsana, kuyilapho ukulunywa kusaqhubeka nokukhiqiza inzalo.

Ukunakekela amaRidgebacks eRhodesian

Lokhu kuzalaniswa akudingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, kufakwa zonke izinqubo ezijwayelekile ezijwayelekile kuma-tetrapods alesi size.

Iqiniso elihehayo: Uboya behound Rhodesian buyakwazi ukuzihlanza, ukugeza ngokukhethekile, ukuhlanganisa okhethekile nokuxubha akudingekile. Ungahlanza inja nge-terry mitten kanye noma kabili ngesonto. Ngesikhathi sokuncibilikisa, uma uhlanganisa uvolo nge-mitten kusuka kwirabha nsuku zonke, ke ngeke kube nezinkinga ngoboya endlini.

Ukuvikela isilwane kwizinambuzane ezingaphandle kwegazi, ungasebenzisa izidakamizwa ezikhethekile. Ukucutshungulwa kwenziwa kabili ngenyanga ngaphandle ngokuya ngemiyalo yomuthi. Ngisho nangemva kokucutshungulwa, phakathi nesikhathi somsebenzi we-tick (Ephreli-Juni, Septhemba-Okthoba), kubalulekile ukuhlola umgwaqo ngemuva kokuhamba, ikakhulukazi ngokucophelela: ikhanda, izindlebe, intamo, i-groin.

Ungageza i-hound Rhodesian nge-shampoo ekhethekile, kodwa hhayi ngaphezulu konyaka kabili, futhi noma isilwane singcolile kakhulu entweni ethile. Lezi zinja ziyakuthanda ukubhukuda, kepha uma ubhukuda, kufanele ukhethe amachibi ahlanzekile angenazimpuphu, anephansi elihlanzekile, hhayi elivalekile. Ngemuva kokuhamba, udinga ukugeza ama-paws akho, uma ufundisa umdlwana kulokhu, inja imvamisa ukuphendula kule nqubo. Uma uqaphela ukuthi inja ikhonkotha ngokucophelela i-paw yayo, izingono zayo, khona-ke kuyodingeka ukuthi uhlole izindiza nezindawo eziphakathi kweminwe, mhlawumbe kukhona ukusika noma i-splinter edinga ukususwa ngokungasebenzi kule ndawo nge-hydrogen peroxide.

Ikakhulu ngokucophelela udinga ukunakekela ama-paws akho ngenkathi ebandayo edolobheni, ngoba iqhwa liphathwa nge-reagents, futhi izinhlayiya ze-ice zingasika amaphinifa. Ukuvikela, kuyadingeka ukugcoba nge-silicone cream, i-petroleum jelly, ama-ejenti akhethekile enza ifilimu, i-wax. Uma amanxeba evelile, khona-ke adinga ukubulawa amagciwane futhi agcotshwe ngamafutha enhlanzi, isixazululo samafutha se-vithamini A, no-ukhilimu wezingane. Izinzipho ezinde, uma zingagayi ngenkathi zihamba, kufanele zifinyezwe ngesikhafu sendoda. Kanye ngesonto, kudingeka uhlanze izindlebe zakho ngewulu likotini, ulithambisa ku-anyanisi ekhethekile. Izikhathi ezine ngonyaka udinga ukuxosha izibungu ngokuya ngemiyalo yomuthi. Emavikini amabili emva kwale nqubo, kanye ngonyaka, ukugoma kufanele kwenziwe.

Isizalo akufanele sithikameze ukuvulwa okukhulu komlomo ukuze siphefumule ngokukhululeka. Ngomlomo ovulekile, izinja zithuthukisa ukujikeleza kokushisa. Akufanele uhambe ntambama, elangeni eliqondile, ugcine isilwane usendaweni enhle, hhayi egumbini lokuphamba, emotweni. Uma inja ithole ukuhlaselwa ukushisa, ungamanzisa ikhanda lakho, imilenze, isisu ngamanzi, ukumboza ngesikhumba esimanzi. Isilwane sidinga ukuvikeleka kwisithwathwa ngama-overalls afudumele, ukuhamba okufinyeziwe, phakathi kwazo sonke isikhathi ukuhambisa, kepha ukugwema ukugxuma, ukugijima ngokushesha eqhweni noma kuqweqwe.

Ukudla kwaseRhodesian Ridgeback

Umnikazi ngamunye unquma ukuthi angayondla kanjani inja: ukudla okungokwemvelo noma ukudla okulungiselelwe. Awukwazi ukuxuba noma ukushintshashintsha lemikhiqizo.

Ngokudla okungokwemvelo, imenyu kufanele ifake:

Okusobala, inyama ebilisiwe - nsuku zonke (inyama yenkomo, ngezinye izikhathi iwundlu elisencane). Ngezikhathi ezithile unganikeza iflash eluhlaza noma ebilisiwe (100 g nge-10 kg yesisindo sesilwane),
Kusukela ngenyanga nenyanga, inja kufanele ivunyelwe ukugwinya amathambo wenyama ebhubhu, i-cartilage eluhlaza,
Isibindi esibilisiwe noma esingavuthiwe (esibuthakathaka kakhulu), ubuchopho, isibele, amaphaphu, izinso, inhliziyo,
Kabili ngesonto, shintsha inyama ibe yinhlanzi, ingxenye kufanele iphindwe kabili,
Izinkukhu ezingenalutho (inkukhu, ikhukhamba), okuphekwe nokufakwa okuluhlaza,
Amakhekhe: pheka irayisi, i-buckwheat, engeza usawoti omncane. Okunye okusanhlamvu kungcono ukunganikezeli,
Isinkwa singanikezwa ngesimo se-crackers, njengesikhuthazo,
Imikhiqizo yobisi - inkomishi e-1, ushizi we-cottage - 100 g kuze kube kathathu ngesonto. Ushizi ezingxenyeni ezincane, kepha unosawoti omncane kuphela,
Amaqanda enkukhu - kabili ngesonto,
Izithelo ngaphandle kwezithelo zamawolintshi
Imifino - i-broccoli, ikholifulawa kanye neklabishi yaseShayina, i-zucchini, izaqathi ezihlanganisiwe zongezwa ku-okusanhlamvu amahlandla ama-2-3 ngesonto. Unganika utamatisi, upelepele wensimbi ngamafutha omnqumo, futhi ufake i-parsley ehlanganisiwe ne-dill,
Nsuku zonke kuyadingeka ukuthi unikeze uwoyela wemifino isipuni, kwesinye isikhathi uwoyela wezinhlanzi.

Imikhiqizo emisha ihlala yethulwa ngezinsuku ezintathu ngokwehlukana ukuze iqonde ukuthi isilwane sisabela kanjani kubo. Ukulunywa okukhulelwe kufanele kuxhaswe nge-folic acid, i-vithamini C, i-omega 3, i-calcium, kepha ngemuva kokubonisana nodokotela wezilwane.

Izifo Nezinkinga Zempilo

Phakathi kwezifo ezikhethekile ezingabhekwa kaningi ezindaweni ezivinjelwana ukwedlula kwezinye izinhlobo kukhona i-allergies, i-dermoid sinus, ne-intestinal inversion.

I-Allergy imvamisa kakhulu izinhlobo ezimbili. Izinhlungu zokudla zingabonakala ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, ukuze uqonde ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lomkhiqizo osabela kulo, udinga ukubeka isilwane ekudleni, kuqala ususe konke ukudla okusolisayo kukho. Uma ngemuva kwalapho ukungalungi kungahambi, kusho ukuthi usadinga ukukhipha okunye ukudla okungenza ukubangelwa yimizwa. Hlala wethula ukudla okusha ngemithamo emincane ngekhefu lezinsuku ezintathu ukubona indlela umzimba osabela ngayo.

Iqiniso elibalulekile: I-Allergies ingenzeka kokuphakelwa okwenziwe ngomumo, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukushintsha umkhiqizi, kuqashwe ukwakheka komkhiqizo.

I-dermoid sinus isuselwa esimweni sofuzo futhi ifa; inja enjalo akufanele ibambe iqhaza ekuzaleni kabusha. Ngenxa yalokhu kugula, kuvela i-cyst ebusweni besikhumba, engena ngaphakathi kwezicubu ezithambile. Kungaba nomaphi emuva futhi kube nosayizi abahlukahlukene kusuka kumamayela ambalwa kuya kweshumi. Lesi sifo sidinga ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa. Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, inja ilulama ngokushesha.

Njengoba amaRidgebacks enamabele ajulile, kuhlale kunobungozi bokuguqukela kwamathumbu. Uma isilwane sine-bloating, ukuhlanza, lapho-ke kudingekile ukuthi udokotela ahlolwe udokotela wezilwane.

Izinduna zaseRhodesian kanye ne-dysplasia ehlanganisiwe kuvamile, akunakuba nje yi-hip, kodwa futhi nanoma yikuphi okunye ukuhlangana kwezitho, okubangela ubuhlungu besilwane, i-lameness lapho ihamba futhi igijima. Ukuzivocavoca umzimba okufanele nokudla okulinganiselayo kusiza ukugcina amalunga asesimweni esihle kusukela eminyakeni yobudlwane, kepha ukuhlinzwa kungadingeka ezigulini ezine-dysplasia.

Ukuze ungaphuthelwa ukuqala kwanoma yisiphi isifo esikhulu se-canine, kubalulekile ukuthi uhlolwe njalo emtholampilo.

Isifo Nokulindeleka Kwempilo

Abamele lo mfuzo bahlala ngokwesilinganiso seminyaka eyi-12-13. Lokhu kuyisilinganiso phakathi kwezinja ezinkulu. Ngokuvamile, amaRidgebacks asempilweni enhle, izifo ezijwayelekile zohlobo yilezi:

i-dermoid sinus - isifo esizalwa naso, esaziwa kancane siphathwa ngokungenelela kokuhlinzwa,
ukungena kwamathumbu,
i-dysplasia ye-hip,
i-osteochondrosis,
Izifo zamehlo, ikakhulukazi ikati, i-glaucoma,
isithulu, kuvame ukuzalwa,
ukungahambi kahle komzimba.

Ngenxa yokukhetha kokudla okungalungile, abamelene ngokuzalaniswa kwesinye isikhathi banamafutha amakhulu. Lokhu kuthinta ngokushesha ukubukeka kwesilwane. Isisindo esithe xaxa sithinta kabi umsebenzi wezitho zangaphakathi, kudinga ukuhambisana nokudla okuphuthumayo, umsebenzi owengeziwe womzimba.

Ukuqhathanisa kokuzala

Bafuna ukuthola inja, abanye baqhathanisa izici, izici zokuzalela. Lapho ukhetha umgibeli waseRhodesian, abaningi banesifiso sokuthi sehluke kanjani kwiDoberman, Weimaraner. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalezinhlobo usobala ngempela:

I-Rhodesian Ridgeback noma i-Doberman. Ama-dobermans awazibekezeleli kakhulu izingane; akanconywa ngokwezigaba ukuqala umndeni onengane encane. Ngasikhathi sinye, amaRidgebacks angaphansi kwawo kumakhono okuphepha.
I-Weimaraner neRhodesian Ridgeback. Inzuzo engabazeki yeWeimaraner ngumsebenzi wayo ophakeme. Ngesilwane esinjalo kuhlala kujabulisa izingane, abadala. AmaRidgebacks ahlukaniswa ubuhlakani obuphakeme, ukuthula.

Kukhona izinzuzo nokulimala kuhlobo ngalunye. Uma kunzima kuwe ukwenza ukukhetha, kungcono ukuxhumana neklabhu yezinja ngosizo lochwepheshe.

Ungayithenga kuphi nentengo

Inani eliphakathi labamele abamele izinhlobo zama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-20-30. Imidlwane ethengiswa ngaphandle kwamadokhumenti ingabiza kancane, kepha ukuyithola kuyingozi. Kubalulekile ukukhetha i-kennel ethembekile enikeza imidlwane esezingeni, Inkanyezi kaRidge, uMoyo Savannah, i-ARESVUMA iba nedumela elihle.

Uma ufuna ukuqala umgibeli waseRhodesian, qiniseka ukuthi ungabekela isikhathi esanele semfundo, ukuqeqesha, ukuhamba ngezinyawo. Ngemuva kwalokho uzothola umngani onemilenze emine kuwo wonke amalungu omndeni. Isilwane esifuywayo ngeke sikhethe kokuqukethwe, ukuzondla, kodwa kubalulekile ukuhambisana nazo zonke izincomo zokunakekelwa.

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