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Umlingiswa:I Putterdale Terrier smart, abaqotho futhi azame ukujabulisa aso. Nokho, ukuthi unesikhathi ukuzingela oluqine kangaka isazela ukuthi bebone impango, ulahlekelwa ikhanda lakhe. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ugcine le nja yakho ivuza kalula, uma kungenjalo izabaleka, futhi ngeke ukwazi ukuyibamba. I-Putterdale Terrier izimele kakhulu, kepha iyakwazi ukuthanda umnikazi wayo. Uvolo nokunakekela:A terrier putterdale ngokuvamile has a short, omnyama, indawo, elingenamikhono indawo ukuthi kunjani wire. Uboya obunjalo budinga ukunakekelwa okuncane, kwanele ukuthi ngesinye isikhathi ususe izinwele ezifile ngebhulashi elinesihlakala senjoloba. Njengoba i-putterdale terrier ithanda ukumba, ngemuva kokuhamba ngakunye ama-paws akhe kuzodingeka ukuthi agezwe ukungcola. Incazelo BreedUbukhulu we terrier putterdale ezincane, okuyinto kuyavumelana ngokuphelele ngenhloso yokuzalanisa yayo. Zigoqwe ngendlela efanele, ngemisipha ekhule kahle. Lapho zizalaniswa, ukunakwa okuyinhloko kwakukhokhwa ezimfanelweni zokusebenza, ngoba ukubukeka kwazo kusahluka. Nansi incazelo emfushane zohlobo:
IPutterdale Terrier ibushelelezi futhi inezinwele ezi-wire. Kuze kube manje, imibala eziningana yilezi:
Ngaphandle kwale mibala ehlukahlukene, iningi le-putterdale terriers, cishe i-95%, imnyama. Lokhu kungabonakala kalula ngokubheka izithombe zalezi zinja kumasayithi. History of the Putterdale TerrierIgama zohlobo livela edolobhaneni igama elifanayo, Putterdale, etholakala engxenyeni esenyakatho eBrithani. "Abalimi" bokuqala kwakungabafuyi kanye nabalimi ababedinga umsizi wokuzingela osheshayo no-deft. Ngalezi zidingo, inja encane yayidingeka, eyayingenakuba yinzuzo ukuyigcina. Okhokho balezi terriers putterdale kukhona izinhlobo zendawo izinja, kuhlanganise inkunzi terriers. Izincazelo zokuqala zozalo zineminyaka engaphezu kwamakhulu amane yomlando. Kusukela lapho, i-putterdale terrier ayikashintshi. I Putterdale Terrier kuyinto zohlobo inja elalihloselwe ngokukhethekile i ukuzingela izimpungushe, onogwaja, raccoon, izimbila nezinye izilwane ezincane. Lezi izinja eziqinile kakhulu futhi esizikhandlayo, bakwazi ukuqhubeka inyamazane ngokuzikhandla cishe ekukhathaleni ephelele kunoma isiphi isimo sezulu, emini noma ebusuku. Isici esivelele se-putterdale yizimfanelo zokusebenza ezivelele. Ngenqubo yokukhetha, kwagcizelelwa kubo. kunokuba wokucwebezelisa idatha yangaphandle. Ngenxa yalokhu, zohlobo sasingeyona lemukelekako njengoba, yithi, Rottweilers noma sharpei, okuyinto kungaqali kunganciphisa wonke amanye izinzuzo terriers putterdale. Amakilabhu okuqala ososayensi anikezwe lezi zinja ekuqaleni kweminyaka yo-1930s. Kusukela lapho i-putterdale terriers ngezikhathi ezithile "ikhanya" emibukisweni nasemincintiswaneni. Zohlobo akusho okwamanje baqashelwa ngokomthetho kusukela FCI, futhi khona ngokuvamile abantu bayabona zohlobo ejwayelekile. Ngaphandle-UK, terriers putterdale kukhona kuningi. Patterdale Terrier: Ukuzalela incazeloI-Patterdale Terriers izinja eziphakathi nendawo. Isisindo amabanga kusuka 5.5-6 kg Ukwehlukana okuncane kwelinye direction noma kwenye, ngokwanda bengekho ngaphezu kwama-35 cm. Ijazi lifushane futhi liminyene lapho lithintwa. Akukho undercoat. Okuvame kakhulu ngumnyama nomnyama, umnyama omsulwa, obomvu nokumnyama onsundu. Ngokusho eziningana izici morphological, ubudlelwane genetic terriers patterdale ne terriers inkunzi is ngokucacile kuyofikwa: umphongolo ububanzi, ngemuva eqinile futhi iqonde, nemilenze iqonde, inhloko eqinile futhi ezilinganiselwe, watshala on entanyeni kwemisipha. umthethosisekelo enjalo yomzimba kunqunywa imisebenzi okuqalwe ekuqaleni isethelwe zohlobo e inqubo Ukukhetha: bakwazi ukuphishekela inyamazane, unqobe ezihlabayo, utshani obukhulu, Burrows zingene futhi bahlanganyele ngxabano ngesibindi izilwane hhayi ezincane kakhulu ngobukhulu kuka babaxoshayo. Isimo se-putterdale terrierIzinja zalokhu kuzalaniswa zihlukaniswa yisimo esihle nesinethezekile, isakhi sofuzo sokuxhumana nomuntu. Inja linesizotha yezimo zangaphandle kanye undemanding ngokuya ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa. Izindawo ezisePatterdale zivumelaniswa kahle nezimo zasemadolobheni futhi zenza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu ngendima yabalingani basekhaya. Ngenhlonipho ngabo, baphendula into efanayo: uthando olungenabugovu nobungani obuqotho. Lezi izinja kungukuthi athambekele ekusebenziseni bayacindezeleka, bayathanda yokuphila asebenzayo, imidlalo ongaphandle uhamba emoyeni opholile, futhi ngisho kangcono - ehlathini, amapaki edolobheni noma emaphandleni Amasimu. Shorthair ngokwemvelo Putterdale terriers akudingeki izinwele ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kwanele ukushaya izinwele zezilwane nge-brashi enjoloba izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngesonto. I-terter idinga ukugeza kwe-patterdale kuphela ngokungcoliswa kwejazi kwangaphandle. Nokho, ehlobo, uyojabula ukuthatha amanzi zokugeza emoyeni opholile lapho zibhukuda emanzini evulekile. Ngo ukudla, putterdales kukhona linesizotha ngokuphelele, ukudla okungcono inyama ukudla. Imikhiqizo yendabuko inga (futhi kufanele) "ihlanjululwe" ngokudla kwezimboni - uma kubiza kakhulu, kube ngcono empilweni. Emikhiqizweni yemvelo, kunconyelwa inyama ebilisiwe, irayisi noma i-buckwheat porridge, ulwandle (olunamathambo amancane) inhlanzi, imikhiqizo yobisi (ukhilimu omuncu, ubisi). Kuyasiza ngezikhathi engeza nengcosana vitamin E ekudleni kanye amafutha yemifino, kanye ekhethekile Vitamin izakhiwo. Patterdale Terrier Impilo kanye IzifoNgokwemvelo, ama-terterterterts enziwe impilo anempilo enhle kanye nokuntuleka kwengqondo kwezifo. Ezimweni ezingavamile, bathambekele ezifweni ezinjenge-enterocolitis, i-hepatopathy, i-myelopathy ekhubazekile, i-bursitis. Uma udle engafanele, izinkinga esiswini zingenzeka. Ama-Putterdales aphile ngokwesilinganiso iminyaka eyi-12-13. Ngaphambi kokuthi uthole umdlwane we-putterdale terrier, kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi impilo yakhe iyabukeka. Lapho ehlola umdlwane, ukunakekelwa okufanele ikhokhwe ekuhlanzekeni isikhumba, ukungabi bikho kokukhanya dandruff on izinwele, khulula nezingahlobene nendaba kusukela amehlo nezindlebe, ngamanoni, ukuziphatha ( "umlilo emehlweni", ngokwenama, sociability, ilukuluku, umsebenzi, ukuthakazela). Kungcono ukuphathisa enjalo kokuxilongwa kuya wezilwane ngokumbiza ngokuthi ekhaya, noma ngokuxhumana eseduze nomtholampilo isilwane. Uma kunesidingo, kuzodingeka unikeze isilwane sakho sokugomela izifo zokuvimbela. Ukuphakamisa i-putterdale terrierNgo inqubo nendlela abakhuliswe ngayo, Patterdale Terriers okuba nesifiso zabanikazi, uthando ukukhuluma kubo ngendlela ezolile ngisho izwi futhi uyabahlonipha. Lezi izinja usebenzisane kahle nomuntu wonke amakhaya, kuhlanganise nezingane. Abafokazi baziwa ngokuqapha nokusola. Inqubo yokuxhumana nabantu kwesinye isikhathi ibulula futhi imvelo. Ubudlelwano nezinye izilwane kungaba engalingani: the isazela ukuzingela we terrier putterdale kuthinta. Uma imveku yakhuliswa nezinye izilwane kusukela ebuntwaneni, azikho izinkinga ngokuxhumana okuqhubekayo phakathi kwazo. I-Patterdale terriers idinga ukuhamba nsuku zonke emoyeni omusha ngemidlalo esebenzayo. Kuyadingeka ukuba umkhawulo ukufinyelela lezi izinja ukuze izingadi kanye nezitshalo, njengoba ngokomzwelo wemvelo bathambekele umbe izimbobo futhi izimbobo ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Putterdales baqeqeshiwe kalula futhi ngokwemvelo, ukufunda amaqembu amasha on the fly. I-Patterdale terrier: amanani, izindawo zokugcina izingane nokuthi ungathenga kuphiAmanani ama-puppy patterdale terriers angafinyelela kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-15 ukuya ku-20, kuye ngesimo se-pedigree namanye amadokhumenti asemthethweni. Ezandleni zaLowo izinja ezifana angathengwa ruble ayizigidi 5-8. Imidlwane eminingi yalolu hlobo iza kithi iphuma phesheya, ikakhulukazi eNgilandi, lapho kutholakala khona izindawo zokugcina ezinkulu. Uhlobo oluyivelakancane alujwayelekile, ngakho-ke kufanele uqaphele izingwevu kanye nemidlwane eyi-vparivaniya engenacala. Ungathenga terrier puppetterdale ngokulandela nezikhangiso emasayithini elinedumela elihle kuncike efanele. Putterdale Terrier (ividiyo): Ubuntu bokuzalela kanye nohlobo lwe-putterdaleIndawo okwazalelwa kuyo inja putterdale kuyinto UK. Ngokuhlukaniswa, kubhekiselwa kuzindawo eziphikisayo. Lokhu kuzalaniswa kwaqala ukutholwa ngekhulu le-18. Patterdale yigama emzaneni lapho lezi izinja baba baningi.
Endulo i-putterdale terrier wayengumzingeli omuhle kakhulu futhi ozimisele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wayeyazi indlela efanele yokuziphendulela ukuvikela indawo abalimi kusuka izivakashi bengamenyiwe. Ukuze uthuthukise zohlobo lokhu terrier, abantu babesebenzisa izilwane nge ukuzingela kakhulu futhi izimfanelo avikelayo, futhi ubuhle bangaphandle elikhangayo wasala ngemuva. Ngakho-ke, i-putterdale ingabukeka ihlukile futhi ayinayo indinganiso engathandeki. Ukuzalela eBreeddale kwenzekani lowehlukile kanye nosayizi. Ngo-1932, i-terrier enjalo yayidumile, futhi izinja eziningi babebhekwa njengabangakufanelekeli embukisweni. Bonke labo abasha kulokhu kuzalanisa, baqale babheke isithombe se-putterdale bacabanga ukuthi lokhu inja yasekhaya umngane. Umbono wokuqala udukisa. UPutterdale, noma emncane, kepha inja encane ebuthuntu. Ungumzingeli osheshayo, oqinile futhi onesibindi. Terrier - a daredevil ngokungenabugovu ushayela isilo aphume umgodi kumniniyo. Nayo ungakwazi ukuzingela izimpungushe, raccoon, izimbila nezinye izilwane burrowing. Futhi putterdale inyamazane izingela amadadaUyena umbhukudi enkulu futhi kusiza inkosi yayo uthole inyoni ephuma emanzini. Ngokubukeka, terriers ezincane ukuzwa kakhulu futhi isazela, ngakho iphunga inyamazane ifundiswa ikhilomitha ngalinye.
UPutterdale unesibindi nesibindi. Ukulala usuku lonke ngokuqinisekile akukhona ngabo. Sinenkosi ezingaphezu kuka amandla anele. Ukwazi ngomzuzu owodwa ukuze kuqhephuke futhi bagijime beyongena ukuze bathole ezinye inyamazane. Bayayithanda kakhulu inkosi yabo, kepha inhlonipho yabo kusadinga ukutholwa. AbakwaPutterdale terriers bayakwazi ukwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ngokwabo futhi kwesinye isikhathi ababuzi umniniyo ukuthi abenzele umbono. Bathanda sidumise kakhulu bese uyazama ukuze iyithole. Uma bayekeni ekhaya, zizokwenziwa zibe kakhulu unesizungu futhi isu inkosi yazo ngalokhu. Ukwenza isibonelo, bangaququda isiliphu sakhe asithandayo noma benze umgodi kumatilasi. Isakhiwo somuntu siqu asisiyo insimu kuphela yemidlalo nokuhamba, sinephunga elihlukile le-putterdale, liyakwazi ukuzizwa imvukuzane noma amagundane ajulile ngaphansi komhlaba. Kuvele utshani igodi noma flowerbed kungadala izinkinga umnikazi, kodwa akufanele wamthethisa digger kancane, ngeke baqonde icala lakhe, njengoba ugxile abazingela imizwelo engokwemvelo ne obisini lukanina.
Afanekiselwa eside-onezinwele ezimhloshana terrier putterdale Ukumba inhlabathi, inja iphinda futhi ifune ukukhombisa inkosi yayo ethandekayo ukuthi ilunge kangakanani. Noma ngabe kwenzekani, lalela kakhulu i-putterdale futhi ungashiyi isikhathi eside. Thatha inja yakho nawe ku-uhambo futhi izizinda edolobheni. Patterdale Terrier imidlwane uhlakaniphile kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kusukela besemncane kakhulu, bakhumbula ngokuphelele noma yiliphi iqembu. Kufanele ufunde umyalo "fu" lokuqala futhi "kimi", kusukela ngesikhathi ukuqeqesha bayakwazi ukusebenzisa ngemva kwanoma iyiphi into yokuhamba. Ukunakekelwa nokulungiswa of putterdaleLokhu akusho ukuthi i-putterdale kunzima ukuyinakekela, kodwa kusamele unakekele. Ijazi labo lifushane futhi liklwebhele ngokwanele kanye ngesonto. Hlola pads isidladla nsuku zonke umonakalo (ikakhulukazi ngemva kokuhamba). Ukugeza kubo akudingekile nsuku zonke. Kwanele kanye ngenyanga noma njengoba kudingeka. Kuphoqelekile ukuthi kuhlolwe izindlebe namehlo nsuku zonke. Ngaso sonke isikhathi kufanele ligcinwe lihlanzekile. Putterdale NutritionEzondweni, okubaluleke kakhulu ukudla. Ukudla okhethwe kahle kuzosho inja enempilo. I-calcium, amaprotheni kanye carbohydrate kufanele khona ukudla. Eliphekiwe inyama ebomvu kufanele khona Ukudla inja (50%) ngaso sonke isikhathi. I-terrier izodla ngentokozo izaqathe noma i-zucchini, ithanga, ukholifulawa. Ukusuka okusanhlamvu, unganikeza irayisi ebilisiwe noma i-buckwheat. Qiniseka wengeze kefir non-fat noma cottage shizi ekudleni. Kunconywa ukuba uyobanika abilisiwe, ehlutshiwe izinhlanzi kanye ngesonto. Amavithamini ayinkimbinkimbi aqukethe izinto eziwusizo kufanele angezwe ekudleni okuyinhloko.
Ukunaka! Inyama enamafutha, amathambo e-tubular, amaswidi, isinkwa, izinja ezi-spice akufanele zinikezwe inja. Kungase kube izinkinga wokugaya ukudla. Uma ukhetha ukudla eyomile, bese kuphela eliphezulu futhi ikilasi premium. Kukhona izinto zokulandela umkhondo ezisebenzisekayo kokuphakelayo owomile ezilungele inja. Inani nokubuyekezwa ngohlobo lwe-putterdalePutterdale Thenga Kungenzeka kuphela nursery olusemthethweni. Intengo ye-putterdale terrier kuzoba cishe ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-14. On endaweni Russian Federation, le terrier kuyinto Ukuvezwa engekho. Buyekeza zohlobo putterdale kwesobunxele u-Elena V. wase-Slavyansk-on-Kuban. Umyeni wami ungumzingeli othandekayo. Yena ikakhulu kuzingelwa izimpungushe, amadada umdlalo encane. Njengoba yayazi lokhu zohlobo ezithakazelisayo, umlingani ngokushesha baba nesithakazelo.
Esithombeni, imidlwane ese-putterdale Sayifuna isikhathi eside futhi ekugcineni sayithola enkulisa eyodwa. Sibize umngane wethu omusha Boomer. He is beshesha kakhulu. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uyayithanda inkosi yakhe nomzingeli omuhle kakhulu. Manje sinomngane omkhulu kanye neholo. UkubukekaCompact, athletically eyakhelwe, eqinile, Nomfutho terrier kancane. Esifubeni akufanele kube kakhulu ebanzi futhi ijulile - ukuphishekela inyamazane, kufanele ukwazi ukukunqoba amavesi iwumngcingo ngomshoshaphansi. Ikhanda nesihlakala esinamandla, ubude besifaniso lilingana nobude begebhezi noma bufushane. Imihlathi inamandla. Amehlo asethwe ebanzi ngokwanele, umbala wabo kufanele kuvumelane umbala elingenamikhono. Izikhwebu zisuke aphakathi nendawo, ntathu, elenga uqwanga. Intamo inemisipha, yobude obulinganiselayo, kancane kancane ikhula kusuka emuva kwekhanda futhi idlulela kahle emahlombe. Umzimba uyisikwele noma uyeluliwe kancane. A emuva lifushane kakhulu Uphatha kabi ukusebenza terrier esihamba ngaphansi komhlaba. Umsila kuba iqoqo eliphezulu, iboshiwe ukuze ubude eyodwa kwezine Abantu abangaba ingxenye yesithathu, kufanele kube namandla, kodwa hhayi kakhulu obukhulu, ngezinye izikhathi kuba indlela kungenzeka kuphela ukuthola inja aphume umgodi [# 4]. Izingalo ziqinile futhi zinemisipha, zinezintambo ezinamandla eziguquguqukayo. Izinwele zezinhlobo ezimbili ze-putterdale terriers zilukhuni noma zigobekile, futhi zivikela inja emswakama nasemithanjeni, kodwa-ke, kuvunyelwe uhlobo lophakathi lwesembozo (oluphukile), lapho izinwele zilukhuni kodwa zingabi zinde kakhulu futhi zakha intshebe, amadevu namashiya. Elingenamikhono zonke izinhlobo kuyinto obukhulu, njalo undercoat kanye phezulu kwamanzi-cikayo core ungqimba. Izinga le-UKC livumela mnyama (ngenani elincane lezinwele ezilula), obomvu (kusuka kumnyama kuya ekugqwala okujulile), isibindi noma ushokoledi, (kusuka kokhanyayo okhanyayo kuya ku-brown omnyama), ompunga, omnyama-onsundu (ngaphezulu noma ongaphansi kogcwele) futhi umbala wethusi - uqinile, noma unamamaki amhlophe esifubeni nasemilenzeni. Izinga le-PTCA lisho umbala omnyama, obomvu, ushokoledi noma omnyama onsundu ngokuhluka kombala ofanayo. Eminye imibala noma amamaki amakhulu amhlophe kakhulu angakhombisa ukungcola kwezinye izinhlobo. Ukuphakama lapho izilwanyana zisuka ku-25,4 kuye ku-38.1 cm, isisindo silingana nokukhula kwe-terrier kanye nezilinganiso ukusuka ku-5.4 kuye ku-9.1 kg. Inja ehlanganiswe kahle inesisindo esingaphezu kokubukeka kwayo. Izimbambo kufanele ziklanywe ngobukhulu, kepha zingabonakali. Amazinyo aphukile noma alahlekile phakathi kokuhlinzwa, kanye nezibazi nokulimazeka, akuhlawulwanga lapho kuhlolwa ingaphandle. UkushisaInja enesibindi, enokuzithemba, enamandla amakhulu, eqinile, enothando lokuzingela, inja ekulula ukuqeqesha edinga ukuzivocavoca nsuku zonke, kungaba ukuhamba ibanga elide noma ukugijimela. Ilungele kangcono ukulungiswa endlini yezwe, kepha ngamakilasi anele iyakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zepulazi lasedolobheni. Ngokuntuleka kokusebenza okuqhubekayo, okwenza ukuthi kunikezwe amandla akhipha amandla, kungenzeka ukuthi i-putterdale ibe yi-cocky and pugnacious, okuzokwenza ukuthi ingakwazi ukuhlangana ngokuthula nezinye izinja. Ngenxa yesifiso sokuzingela esishiwo ukuthi, lezi zinja azihambelani kahle nezinye izilwane, futhi uma ujwayela lo mbango kumakati, ungazama kusukela usemncane, ngenkathi usazama ukugcina lesi simo silawulwa, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukufeza ukubekezelelana maqondana namagundane avela eceleni kwakhe . I-Patterdale terriers yenza ngempumelelo kule mikhakha yemidlalo yososayensi njengokuqina kwe-agility ne-flyball. Umlingiswa ozalwayo
Inja inesizotha, inenkani encane, kepha ngasikhathi sinye inobuhlakani obuphakeme. Uqeqeshwa kahle emaqenjini, eqeqeshwa abanikazi abanokuhlangenwe nakho noma abaqeqeshi abaqeqeshiwe. Udinga ukuqala ukuqeqeshwa kusukela usemncane, uma kungenjalo inja izokhula ilawulwa kabi. I-Putterdale Terrier ilungele kangcono ukufakwa ngaphandle. Efulethini noma indlu, ukhuthele kakhulu. Inja idinga ukunakwa kakhulu, iyathanda ukwaziwa ngayo yonke imicimbi. Kwesokunxele kuphela uyaphuthelwa, uwe ekucindezelekeni. Uma unganikeli amandla okuphuma, kungakhubekisa phansi nazo zonke izinto eziwela ngaphansi kwamazinyo ayo, kuqala ukugaya umhlaba ngendlela yezindiza. Ekujabuliseni kokuzingela kulahleka kalula, uma uhamba ngezinyawo edolobheni, angabaleka futhi angaphenduli ekubizweni komnikazi. Ukunakekelwa NempiloUkunakekelwa kwezinja kulula. Izinwele ziyalungiswa kanye ngesonto nge-brashi eqinile ukuze kungakhiwa amathangi. Ngemuva kokuhamba noma ukuzingela, uma inja ingcolile, ungayigeza. I-Petterdale Terrier ibekezelela noma yiziphi izimo zezulu. Kepha emaqandeni amakhulu, inja ehlala emgwaqweni kungcono ukuyiyisa endlini. Lokhu ikakhulukazi kuphathelene nenguqulo yezinwele ezimfushane yohlobo lokuzalela. Izindlebe zihlolwa njalo, zihlanzwe uma kunesidingo. Ngemuva kokuhamba ehlathini, kuzodingeka uhlole ukuthi imikhaza ifakwe yini emzimbeni wesifunda. Lapho kulungiswa umgwaqo, ukusetshenziswa kwenja ekuzingeleni, ukugoba izinkuni akudingekile. I-Putterdale Terrier ayithobeki ekudleni. Ingafakwa ngokudla kwemvelo kanye nokuphakelwa okulungiselelwe. Ekuondleni okungokwemvelo, inyama ebambekayo, mhlawumbe ebomvu noma ebomvu enamanzi abilayo, kufanele kube khona ekudleni. Ziphinde zinikeze ukukhokha amahlandla ambalwa ngeviki (isikhafu, isibindi, amaphaphu, inhliziyo, njll). Ukudla kwenja kuhlanganisa nemifino, okusanhlamvu. Thenga ikhwalithi yokudla eyomile, izinketho ezishibhile ziyingozi ngisho nenja engathembekile. Ukudla okuhlanganisiwe kunikezwa ngezikhathi ezithile, akufanele kube yisisekelo sokudla. Malini i-Putterdale TerrierIzindlela zokuhlola ezisemqoka zifaka:
Intengo incike ubude be-pedigree nekhwalithi yayo. Izizukulwane zezinja zokuzingela ezinemininingwane yangaphandle eyisibonelo nezimfanelo zokuziphatha zibaluleke kakhulu. Ukungahambisani kwengaphandle nenqubo ebekiwe yokubukeka kusebenza njengophawu lokungafaneleki. Inja ayivunyelwe ukuzalanisa kabusha nokubamba iqhaza kombukiso. Inja yomzingeli idume ngokuzalwa okungaphakathi kwayo. Ukuphambuka okuncane kwangaphandle akuvimbi ekusebenzeni, ngakho-ke izindinganiso ezijwayelekile azihlale zinakwa. Abamele Thoroughbred bahlukaniswa ngezigaba zemibukiso, izinhlobo zezilwane zasekhaya kanye nezilwane ezifuywayo. Umbukiso we-Class uqukethe abantu ababonisa, abakwa-class brid - abezizwe, isilwane sasekhaya - ikhaya nabasebenzi Abafuyi kufanele balethe "izimpahla" zivela kwelinye izwe. Ngaphezu kwemali esetshenziselwe ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa kwezilwane, izindleko ezihambisana nokuhamba nokukhishwa kwemibhalo efanele zithinta nentengo. Ukusebenziseka kahleAbathandi bohlobo lwabantu abanemvelaphi emibi baphendukela kubazalisi bangaphandle. IPutterdale Terrier iyabiwa eNgilandi nase-USA. Abafuyi baseRussia bavame ukuletha izilwane ezenqatshwayo ekhaya futhi ezincishisiwe. Uma udinga umzingeli wezilwane zasekhaya, ke akunangqondo ukukhokha ngaphezulu ngobulungu bakhe kuma-elite. Kubiza malini ukugcina injaEkuqaleni, inani elikhulu kuzodingeka lichithwe ekugcineni inja. Isidingo sokuthenga izesekeli zokunakekela. Izindleko ezengeziwe zanyanga ziphindwe izikhathi ezingama-3-5, udinga ukuthenga ukudla kuphela, imikhiqizo yokunakekela futhi kwesinye isikhathi nemithi. Ngaphezu kokusebenzisa imali, kufanele ubheke ukuthi kunakwa isikhathi esingakanani ukunakwa nesilwane. Ukuze kubalwe okwandulelayo, udinga ukwenza uhlu lwezindleko ezifiselekayo neziphoqelekile. Izindleko zomkhiqizo ngamunye zihlukaniswe ngenani lezinyanga, bese ufaka imiphumela. Izindleko ezinkulu ukondla. Cabanga ngokungafani kokuzala. Isibonelo, omele ohlanzekileyo wohlobo lokuhlobisa angadinga usizo lomlungisi. Okubiza kakhulu - unyaka wokuqala wesondlo. Ngalesi sikhathi, udinga ukwenza ukuthenga kwesikhathi esisodwa kanye nokukhokha ngezinsizakalo. Iminyaka elandelayo, ukusetshenziswa okuzinzile kuqukethe ukusetshenziswa kwemali ekudleni, kudokotela wezilwane, kuma-shampoos, ezidakamizweni ezithinta izidakamizwa. Uma sifingqa inani lezindleko zesikhathi esisodwa nezingaguquki, unyaka wokuqala udinga ukutshalwa kwezimali ku-54336, okungukuthi, i-4528 ngenyanga okungenani. Iminyaka elandelayo, ukugcinwa kudinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okungama-3500 / ngenyanga. Kudingeka imali engakanani kwimikhiqizo yokunakekelwaIzintengo zezesekeli nemikhiqizo yokunakekela izinja ziyehluka ngokuya ngekhwalithi, umenzi, isigaba. Ukuhlola izindleko ezingaba khona, kunikezwa intengo ephakathi ngenyanga yohlobo ngalunye lomkhiqizo. Lezi zinombolo ziyadingeka ukubona ngeso lengqondo inani elilinganayo lokusebenzisa kokuthenga okuhleliwe. Ungagcina kwezinye izimpahla noma okuphambene nalokho, uthenge imikhiqizo ngenani eliphakeme. IzimbotshanaAma-diapers asetshenziselwa ukufundisa imidlwane ethoyilethi izinyanga ezimbili. Amawayile wokungenisa alahlekayo adinga ukushintshwa isikhathi esingu-1 ngosuku. Iphakethe lezingcezu ezingama-30 zama-ruble angama-700 lanele inyanga. Ngokuzalela kokuhlobisa okusebenzisa indlu yangasese impilo yabo yonke, kunenzuzo kakhulu ukuthenga ama-diaphisi angasebenza kabusha. Impilo yenkonzo yomkhiqizo izinyanga eziyi-10-12. Ukuze usebenzise ngokunethezeka, udinga ama-diaper ama-3 ukuze ukwazi ukuphatha ukugeza nokoma. Izindleko zomunye zingu-700 r, kanti ama-3 ayi-2100. Izindleko zanyanga zonke zingama-ruble ayi-175. Rack nezitsha zokudlaLokhu ukuthenga kwesikhathi esisodwa, ngokushesha iminyaka emi-3. Ama-racks angahlenga kabusha nezitsha zihlala isikhathi eside ngokusingathwa ngobumnene. Ukuze ukwakheka kungakwazi ukugqekeza eminyakeni emi-3, udinga ukukhetha imodeli esezingeni eliphakeme, ngentengo yama-ruble ayi-2000. Lapho uthenga, naka imingcele enjalo: ukuthembeka kanye nekhono lokulungisa ukuphakama. IsililoKuyadingeka ukuhlela indawo yokuphumula yomdlwane. Ungathenga i-lounger unyaka owodwa, akumele usebenzise imali njalo ngenyanga. Intengo ephakathi ye-accessory ingama-ruble ayi-1,500. Uma ihlukaniswe izinyanga eziyi-12, kuvela ukuthi - yi-125 p. Ngemuva konyaka, lapho isilwane sikhula, udinga ukufaka i-Berth. Ungathenga ibhentshi elihlala liphezulu eliphakeme ngobukhulu bendawo yonke ngezinkulungwane ezi-3. Kuzohlala iminyaka okungenani engu-5. Umphumela uba ukuncipha kwenani lokusetshenziswa kwemali inyanga nenyanga lisuka ku-125 liye ku-50. Ibhulashi lokuhlanganisa uboyaKwabamele izinhlobo zohlobo lwe-shorthair, ibhulashi elijwayelekile noma ama-mittens angama-100 kwanele. Lokhu kungukuchitha isikhathi esisodwa. Kepha abanikazi boboya obukhulu nobuphuphile badinga ukucutshungulwa njalo yi-furminator, futhi intengo yayo ayikho ngaphansi kuka-1100. Impilo yensiza yedivayisi ayikhawulelwe uma isetshenziselwa injongo yayo okuhlosiwe. Inqubo yezobuchwepheshe yokusebenzisa ichazwe imiyalo. Kepha ngokuzijwayeza, izinsiza kusebenza zedivayisi ezingabizi kakhulu azikho ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-3. Imodeli ye-furminator ka-2000 ingasebenza iminyaka engaphezu kwemi-5. Ilungele zonke izilwane ezigcinwe endlini. Isilwane esifuywayo singathandi ukucubungula nge-furminator. Kuzofanele ukhethe isethi ephezulu yamabhulashi nama-combs ekunakekelweni izinwele. Kits ezithengiswayo zochwepheshe bezempilo zithengiswa ngo-1200. Zisebenza okungenani iminyaka emi-2. Amaphilisi we-ParasiteKunikezwa izidakamizwa ze-anthelmintic zokuvimbela nokwelashwa. Ukuvimbela ukubonakala kwezikelemu izikhathi ezi-2 ngonyaka. Isikimu: umthamo owodwa Umuthi ophindwaphindwa ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-14. Okunyaka udinga okungenani amaphilisi angu-4. Uhla lwamanani lubanzi, kepha inani elifanelekile lokuthengiswa kwezidakamizwa lonyaka lifinyelela kuma-ruble angama-500, futhi ngenyanga ukwelashwa kubiza ama-ruble angama-42. Amakhambi weParasiteNgesikhathi sokuhamba, ukuxhumana nezilwane ezinegciwane akunakugwenywa. Futha izinambuzane zangaphandle ngemuva kokutholwa, kepha akukho ngaphezulu kwesikhathi esingu-1 ngesizini. Amanani kuma-ruble wezidakamizwa zokwelapha neze-prophylactic:
Ezilwaneni ezifuywayo ezingavami ukuhamba futhi zihlangana nezilwane zasemgwaqweni, ibhodlela elilodwa lesinambuzane lanele unyaka. I-shampoo ejwayelekileI-hygienic shampoo yezinja ezingewona umbukiso kufanele isetshenziswe njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-10. I-50 ml isetshenziswa ukubhukuda. Ibhodlela elijwayelekile lama-300 ml ama-ruble angama-400 anele ezinsukwini ezingama-60. Ukusetshenziswa kwenhlanzeko ngenyanga - ama-ruble angama-200. Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kwesikhumba esibucayi, esijwayelekile - 400rub / inyanga. I-anti-allergic shampoo ithengiswa ekhemisi lezilwane, elikhethwe ngudokotela. LeashUngathenga i-leash esezingeni eliphakeme ye-1000 futhi izokwanela ukusetshenziswa iminyaka engu-2. Uma ufaka lo mkhiqizo ohlwini olujwayelekile lwezindleko zanyanga zonke, udinga ukuhlukanisa i-1000 nge-24 futhi uthola ama-ruble angama-42 azungezwe. Kwabamele izinhlobo zokuzalela ezinkulu, uma ukukhula kubuna kungaphezu kwama-25 cm, kudingeka isihlakala. Ngokomthetho wamanje weNhlangano Yezwe yaseRussia, ukuhamba ngezilwane ezinkulu ezingaba yingozi kwenziwa ngokuqinile ku-muzzle. IkholaUkuze uthole inja eqinile futhi esebenzayo udinga ukukhetha ama-collars enziwe ngesikhumba sangempela. Ukuthengwa akwenziwa kungaphezu kwesisodwa ngesikhathi seminyaka emithathu. Ikholaji yesikhumba eqinile, elawulwa njengoba isilwane sikhula, ungathenga esitolo ngama-ruble ayi-1000. Kuzohlala iminyaka emi-3, okusho ukuthi udinga ukufaka ama-28 kuzindleko zanyanga zonke ezingaba khona. Iphasiphothi yezilwaneUma isilwane sizohlala eRussia ngezinto zokuhamba zomphakathi, kufanele ukhiphe ipasipoti yezilwane. Kohambo olungaphandle kweRussian Federation, udinga ukukhipha ipasipoti efanayo, kepha yeqembu laphesheya. Izindleko ziyahlukahluka emtholampilo ngamunye wezilwane ogunyaziwe. Bala ngamanani alandelayo:
Lokhu kungukuchitha isikhathi esisodwa. Phinda uthole ipasipoti uma kungenzeka ulahlekelwe. UkugomaUkugoma kuyadingeka, kuvikela ezifweni eziyingozi, kwesinye isikhathi ezingenakuphulukiswa. Ukugonywa kwenziwa ngemali ekhlinikhi yezilwane. Abahlengikazi nabafuyi abaqeqeshiwe bavame ukuthengisa amawadi abo asegonyelwe; ukuvuselelwa ngeminyaka kuyadingeka. Ukuvuselelwa kabusha kwamagciwane asongela impilo namagciwane kuyenziwa minyaka yonke. Imitholampilo yezilwane inikezela ukugoma ehhovisi noma ekhaya. Inketho yesibili izobandakanya izindleko zokuhamba - udinga ukukhokhela ucingo lukadokotela ekhaya. Esimweni sokuqala, kuzodingeka usebenzise imali yakho umgwaqo oya emtholampilo. Intengo yomjovo wokugoma unyaka uyi-1200 (100 inyanga). Imitholampilo yezilwane ngokushesha isebenzisa umuthi wokugomela izingxenye eziningi ukuvimbela izifo ezinjalo:
Irats yokugoma ingabonakala inkulu, isiza ukonga ngokungadingekile ngokungadingekile.
Ukusetshenziswa ngeke kwehliswe. Okulondolozayo kuzovumela ukuphathwa okuzimele kokugoma, okuhambisana nobungozi empilweni yomdlwane. UkwelashwaIzinja ezincane azivami ukugula. Ukuchitha imali ekwelashweni cishe akudingekile uma isilwane sigonyelwe. Ukuqonda cishe izindleko zezinsizakalo zezilwane, udinga ukuthola inani labo:
Isabelomali sanyanga zonke sokwelashwa asinakubalwa emhlabeni wonke. Kepha kungcono ukwabela okungenani okungenani ama- $ 100 ezimweni ezingakahlelwanga lapho ukunakekelwa kwezilwane okuphuthumayo kudingeka. Kepha ukuthutha komuntu mathupha kuzoxazulula inkinga ngokushesha okukhulu.
Imvamisa izinhlobo zezinsizakalo ezilandelayo zakha iphakethe:
Izifo ezingamahlalakhona ezilwaneni ziyisizathu sokuqashelwa udokotela wezilwane. Izinja ezinempilo ezinokuzivikela komzimba okuqinile azidingi okubhaliselwe; zingakwazi ukuhlolwa kanye nokugonywa kanye ngonyaka. Ukubhaliswa kokuhlinzekelwa kunganconyelwa abafuyi bezindawo zokuzala ezinamakhanda ayi-5 noma ngaphezulu kokuqukethwe. Ukuchayeka ngokweqileUkukhokhwa ngokweqile kuboniswana nodokotela wezilwane, ophethe izinja, kanye nevolontiya. Ngokuya ngezinhloso zokuthola okwedlulele, amanani azohluka. Uma i-doggie ihamba phakathi nokuqeqeshwa okujwayelekile, uhlala ekunakekelweni kwabaphathi bezinja abamqaphile futhi abamnakekelayo. Ukuchayeka ngaphezulu kufanelekile ku-20,000. Ukuqeqeshwa kwenziwa abaphathi bezinja. Intengo yesifundo ifaka ukudla nokunakekelwa. Ekupheleni kwe-OKD, umdlwane uzokwazi ukwenza imiyalo eyisisekelo, uzoba nomphakathi futhi azofunda ukuxhumana nomphakathi wabantu. Ungamema umphathi wezinja, uchwepheshe wokuqeqesha ekhaya. Lokhu kunciphisa inani lezindleko ezihambisana nokuqeqeshwa ngama-50-60%. Ngokwesilinganiso samanani, ungakhombisa izinkomba ezijwayelekile futhi wenze isheduli yezindleko zonyaka ngamunye. Ngaphambi kokuthenga inja, udinga ukubala izindleko ezihambisana nayo bese ulandela imiphumela. Kepha udinga ukucabanga ngezindleko ezingakahlelwanga. Ukuthenga inja kufanele kubhekwe futhi kuvunyelwane namalungu omndeni. Kuyalulekwa ukuthi umuntu ongenalwazi lwezinja afune usizo lochwepheshe noma ajwayele izinga lohlobo olukhethiwe. Isilwane esithengiwe singathengwa ngesiza sokumemezela, enkambeni, futhi “esesandleni” ezimakethe zezilwane, indlela ngayinye inezici zayo. Sesha ku-AvitoIsiza esidumile sigcwalisiwe ngezikhangiso ezithengiswayo zezilwane, izithombe zazo. Ngokufanayo, izilwane ezifuywayo zisatshalaliswa abalimi abaqeqeshiwe, abafuyi bezinja zezinja nama-scammers. Ngemanani anengqondo ungathola ummeleli ofanelekile ongaqinisekisiwe, kungenzeka futhi ukuthi ube yisisulu sokukhwabanisa. Imvamisa, ama-mestizos athengiswa ngaphansi kwezinja zezinkukhu ezifakwayo, noma kunzima kwingcwethi yokuzalela ukuthola ukungahambisani phakathi kwezingane ezincane.Kuliqiniso, i-mestizo ingaba ngumlingani othembekile, kepha kuyihlazo ukukhokha isamba esingenangqondo, ungathatha inja ethembekile engafakwanga lutho. Ukuthenga kwisikhangiso, ungahle uhlangane noshintsho lwe-puppy. Kuboniswa isithombe sengane emile kahle enziwe kahle esizeni, kepha empeleni enye iyathengiswa, bese umthengisi ethi basanda kuthenga eyakho, kungekudala bazolanda nalena. Umthengi, elalela isifiso sokuqala ukuthenga inja, uyavuma lokho akunikezwa. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kohambo, thintana nomthengisi bese ucela ukuthumela isithombe noma ividiyo entsha, kungenzeka ukuthi umqwayizi ngeke asifeze isicelo, uzoyeka ukuphendula izingcingo. Ukukhetha enkulisaNgaphambi kokuya enkulisa, bheka ukubuyekezwa ngakho, ufunde ngokuzimele imininingwane ephathelene nohlobo lwenzalo. Buza ngempilo yenganyana kanye nabazali bayo. Kunezifo ezahlukahlukene esizuzwe njengefa; kukhona ama-pedigree propensities ama-pathologies athile. Qiniseka ukuthi inja isempilweni enhle, ihlole izindlebe zayo, amehlo, ijazi kanye nomuzwa wayo wesisu. Buza mayelana nokugoma nezindlela zokuvimbela izifo. Umfuyi osezingeni elifanele uyohlinzeka ngemininingwane edingekayo, aluleke udokotela wezilwane omuhle futhi anikeze uhlu lwemikhiqizo efanelekile yokunakekela izinja. Naka ukuziphatha kwenja, kungakhombisa ukungathembi, kepha akufanele kube khona ulaka noma ukwesaba. Inja enempilo ikhombisa ukuthakazela amathoyizi, idlala ngenkuthalo nabafowethu nodadewethu. Izinso zinconywa ukuba zithathwe ngemuva kwamasonto angama-8 ubudala, ngalesi sikhathi zincike kumama futhi ziyakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nesimo esisha. Cela umfuyi wezinkomo ukuthi akhombise izinja-abazali, uma enqaba, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi kunezinkinga ezithile ngempilo noma ngokuziphatha kwabo. Ababelethi bezinja zezingane kufanele balingane ngokomqondo, bangabi nazimpawu zokugula ngokomzimba. Umlingiswa uzuzwa njengefa, uma indlela yokuziphatha kwabantu abadala ingathandi, khona-ke musa ukushesha ukuthenga. Ama-kennels enja anika umthengi imibhalo ehambisana nalokhu:
Ukuze ajwayele kwethulwe:
Inani lemibhalo ezikhungweni zokufuywa kwezinja lihlukile. Abathengisi abanobuchwepheshe banikela ngemininingwane ngaphandle kwemibuzo eholayo, banesifiso ngekusasa lesigceme sabo, bacele inombolo yocingo ngokuxhumana, banikeze izincomo ngokuzilolonga, bondle, bakhulise, basize ekuhleleni imibukiso, ukuzalanisa ukubopha, ukuhlinzeka ngezaphulelo ezinsizakalweni nezinsiza zezinja. Ukuthengwa okwenziwe ngesandlaUbuhle bale ndlela yokuthola isilwane ngentengo ephansi. Kukhona abathengisayo emakethe ababizwa ngokuthi "Abafuyi", abanye abathengisi baletha izinja ezizalelwe zona nempilo zingazi lutho. Yize amathegi entengo ephansi kunasezinhlanganweni zokuzalela izinja, kukhona ubungozi bokulahlekelwa ekutholeni isilwane esingcolile noma esibuhlungu, esingathathwa mahhala. Ukuze ungabi isisulu sokukhohlisa, udinga ukuqonda ingaphandle labantu abahlanzekile, ukwazi ukubona izimpawu zesifo. Zama ukuthola ikheli lomthengisi ukuze uxhumane naye uma ungaqondi. Share
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LangempelaIzindlela zokuhlanza inhlabathi e-aquarium nge-siphon kanye nezeluleko ezisebenzayoI-Siphon ye-aquarium: kungani futhi kufanele ukhethe ini Uma uqala ukuhlanza i-aquarium yanoma yiluphi uhlobo, usayizi kanye nekhwalithi, udinga ukunaka hhayi kuphela ukufaka esikhundleni sokuhlanza amanzi nokuhlanza indawo, kodwa futhi nenhlabathi....     
Cabanga ngemvelo. |
Photo 1. yobudala komlando Putterdale Terrier zohlobo kuyinto eminyakeni engaphezu kwengamakhulu amane ubudala.
Photo 2. olubonisa putterdale wirehair
Photo 3. Puppy putterdale terrier
Photo 5. Putterdale Terriers - abazingeli angalungiseki
Photo 6. close look at the terrier putterdale
Photo 7. Patterdale Terriers - Abangane Omkhulu
