I-pink cockatoo (lat.Cacatua roseicapillus), ebizwa nangokuthi i-gala, edabuka e-Australia. Izindawo zakhe azithanda kakhulu ngama-savannas, amasimu, izindawo zamapaki, izingadi, amahlathi ka-eucalyptus, iziqhingi olwandle. Kulokhu, inyoni ihlala ihlala eduze kwamanzi. I-gala yokuqala ye-cockatoo gala yalethwa eYurophu maphakathi nekhulu le-19.

Ukuvela kwephalishi le-pink cockatoo

I-cockatoo epinki ithathwa njengepharadesi. Ubude bomzimba wakhe buyi-25-30 cm, iphiko lingama-28 cm, umsila ungama-13 cm. Isisindo singama-270-430 g, kepha insikazi ingaba nesisindo esingaphansi.

Umbala wempaphe we-pink parrot unephunga elimnyama ngaphezulu, ingaphezulu lekhanda liyi-pink elikhanyayo, izihlathi, isifuba nentamo ngombala obomvu onsomi. I-crest ngaphandle - epinki ephaphathekile, ngaphakathi - obomvu-bomvana. Amehlo mancane, akhanya, azungeze amehlo kukhona indandatho yombala obomvu okhanyayo. Uqhwaku lunemibala yenyama, imilenze ingwevu.

Ngokuya ngezimpawu zangaphandle zowesilisa nowesifazane zeprotheni epinki, i-cockatoo ngeke ihlukaniswe. Iminyaka emi-2 noma emi-3 yokuphila kuphela engahlukaniswa ngokuya nge-iris yeso - kowesifazane angaba umbala osawolintshi noma onsundu ngombala, kowesilisa - omnyama.

Into ethokozisayo ukuthi ngenkathi ixoxa nomuntu noma ezinye izimbungulu, i-pink cockatoo iphakamisa noma yehlise ikamo ekhanda layo. Ngokuthola kwale ndawo lapho kukholwa khona umuntu, umuntu angahlola isimo se-pink parrot - i-crest icindezelwe ekhanda ikhombisa ukuthi inyoni izolile, inomusa futhi ikulungele ukuxhumana, lo msakazi ophakanyisiwe uxwayisa ngokuthi inyoni ikhathazekile, mhlawumbe isethukile, noma ilungiselela ukuhlasela.

Ngabe kwenzeka kanjani ukuba uphizi waseplatoo wepinki uhlale endle

Ngokuyisisekelo, i-pink cockatoo igcinwa emihlambini emincane yabantu abangafika kwabangu-20. Imihlambi emikhulu yezinyoni ezifika ku-1000 ayitholakali.

Ekuseni, upholi wepingi ufuna ukudla, uvame ukonakalisa amasimu. Abalimi bendawo balwa nabo futhi ngesinye isikhathi babadubule ngesibhamu, yize lokhu kungathinti usayizi wabantu bakhona.

Ama-parrots adla kuzo zombili izinambuzane nezitshalo (izithelo, izimpande kanye nembewu). Inani elikhulu lezinyoni zasemini ziphumula emiqhele yemithi. Kusihlwa baya endaweni yokunisela, bese behlukaniswa ngababili bese bandiza ubusuku. Uma lina, khona-ke le nyoni ingakwazi ukubambelela phansi egatsheni lesihlahla futhi isakaze amaphiko ayo, ngoba upholi we-pink cockatoo uthanda ngobuhlakani ngamanzi. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi izinyoni ezihlala ezindaweni ezomile ziyandiza zingene emaxhaphozini ase-Australia ngesikhathi sesomiso.

Indiza yalezi zinyoni ishesha impela - ifinyelela ku-70km / h, kepha ihamba kancane ebusweni bomhlaba.

Kuyamangaza ukuthi umbhangqwana oshadile ubambe ndawonye impilo yawo yonke. Kepha uma omunye wabashadikazi efa, owesibili angakha umbhangqwana omusha. Ngesikhathi sokuphola kowesifazane, i-cockatoo epinki iphakamisa i-crst yayo, ifule amaphiko ayo futhi igceke, ngenkathi inikina ikhanda ngezindlela ezihlukile.

Bahlala esidlekeni sesihlahla endaweni ephakeme noma emifantwini yamatshe. Ukusuka emaqanda ama-2 kuye ku-4 angatholakala ku-clutch, lapho amaqanda besifazane nabesilisa bepisana ngokuhlukile. Isikhathi sokubopha sithatha izinsuku ezingama-30. Imikhaza iphuma esidlekeni izinyanga eziyi-1.5 ngemuva kokubanjelwa. Kungakapheli amasonto amathathu, abazali babo bayabanakekela. Endle, isikhathi sokuphila kwamachwane asiside - isigamu sazo siyafa ngaphambi kokufika ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, kuphela wonke amantshontsho ayi-10 afinyelela eminyakeni emi-3.

Ungayihlela kanjani indlu ipholiji

Iphalishi incane, ngakho-ke ungayikhetha ikheji elincane layo, kodwa kubalulekile ukuthi iyinikeze ithuba lokusabalalisa ngokuphelele amaphiko ayo. Kuzokhululeka ikheji elinobubanzi obungamasentimitha angama-90 nobude obuyi-120 cm. Ikheji kufanele lenziwe ngensimbi, ibanga phakathi kwezinduku akufanele libe ngaphezulu kuka-2 cm. Udinga nokufaka indawo yokuhlala yokhuni ebusuku ekheji elingama-90 cm nama-40 cm ububanzi.

Kuyadingeka kubo nezigxobo (izingcezu ezingaphezu kwama-3), okumele zifakwe ezindaweni eziphakeme ezahlukene. Ukuze wenze upholi uthokomele, kufakwa i-perch eyodwa eduze kwesitsha sokuphuza ne-feeder.

Mboza phansi kwekheji ngesihlabathi, nge-sawdust noma ngephepha elikhethekile elizodonsa umswakama kahle.

Hlela imisebenzi yezilwane zasekhaya futhi - amathoyizi, izindandatho, izintambo, izitebhisi, izinsimbi. I-cockatoo epinki, ngokomqondo, iyathanda ukudlala, ukudonsela entweni, ukugibela. Le nyoni idinga njalo ukucindezelwa kwengqondo nangokomzimba.

Ukukhanyisela le nyoni kudinga imvelo, ungakuvumeli ukudalulwe ukukhanya kwelanga. Amazinga okushisa asekamelweni akufanele abe ngaphansi kuno-+5 o.

Qiniseka ukubeka inyoni ebhavini lamanzi ahlanzekile, njengoba ethanda nje ukuthatha izinqubo zamanzi. Ekushiseni okukhulu kuyanconywa ukufafaza epanini elisuka kwibhodlela lokufafaza.

Njalo ku-cage amagatsha ezihlahla zezithelo noma izihlahlana nge efihlekile.

Inqubo yokuhlanza ikheji: ukuhlanza phansi kwekheji - zonke ezinye izinsuku, ukuhlanza okujwayelekile (ngokugeza nokungabulala magciwane) - kanye ngesonto.

Ukudla i-Pink Cockatoo

Imenyu yalezi zinhlwathi kufanele ibe nezinto ezinamafutha ngamanani amancane, ngakho-ke nikeza amantongomane kuyaqabukela. Ingxenye yokudla kufanele ibe nengxube yezilimo. Imifino (ummbila, ithanga, izaqathi, i-cauliflower inflorescence, uphizi oluhlaza, upelepele wensimbi) nayo iyadingeka. Uthandile inyoni nemifino enjengamazambane, utamatisi, ukhukhamba.

Ezithelo nasejikijelweni, i-cockatoo ithanda amagilebhisi, ubhanana, uphayinaphu, amapomegranati, amawolintshi (ngaphandle kwesikhumba), ithini lamapheya, amabhilikosi, amaplamu. Ukuze ukwelashwa kuthatha amaqabunga e-dandelion, ulethisi, isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi. Kwesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka ukunika ukudla imvelaphi yezilwane, ngokwesibonelo, iqanda elibilisiwe, kepha hhayi ngaphezu kwezi-2 ngesonto.

Yondla inyoni kabili ngosuku, kanti ibhulakufesi kwenziwa kangcono ngaphambi kuka-6 ekuseni.

Ngomthombo owengeziwe we-calcium, inyoni enamehlo kufanele inikezwe ushoko, amagobolondo amaqanda achotshoziwe, ne-limestone.

Imikhiqizo elandelayo inqatshelwe ngokuphelele:

• Noma yimuphi amaswidi, kufaka phakathi ushokoledi.
• UParsley
• I-Avocado
• Ukubhaka
• Usawoti, othosiwe, onephunga.
• Ukudla okuqukethe ubisi ngaphandle kweyogathi enamafutha amancane.

Kunconywa futhi ukuthi kukhawulwe noma kungafakwa ngokuphelele imbewu ye-sunflower kwimenyu, ngoba inothile ngamafutha acid.

I-pink cockatoo inesikhathi sokuphila esibalelwa eminyakeni engama-50.

Ukubukeka nezimpawu zomlingiswa we-pink cockatoo

Izingcezu zePingi Cockatoo phakathi, ubude bomzimba kuze kube ngu-35 cm, futhi umsila ufike ku-16, isisindo singama-300-400 gr kuphela. Umbala wezimpaphe ususelwa ku-fuchsia egcwele esifubeni, ipinki ephuzi emshubeni futhi ngimpunga emaphikweni.

Amehlo mancane futhi aqhakazile, uqhwaku limpunga-mhlophe, imilenze impunga futhi inkulu, iphetha ngemivimbo ebukhali. Kuvuliwe isithombe pink cockatoo Kuvela okusobala okusobala kunokuphila kwangempela.

I-Cockatoo iyakwazi ukuphakamisa futhi yehlise ikamu ekhanda, ixhumane nabanye abamele izinhlobo zalezi zinhlobo. Lapho esongelwa, i-cockatoo iyamphakamisa, ixwayise ngezinhloso ezinjengezimpi, futhi ngesimo esizolile icindezele ikhanda likakhanda kuye.

Abesifazane nabesilisa balesi zinhlobo banokuhluka okuncane kwangaphandle, kepha amehlo ahlukile. Kwabesifazane, i-iris inombala wewolintshi okhanyayo, kwabesilisa, imibala ibumnyama.

Konke ukubuyekezwa kwe-pink cockatoo bathi isimilo sakhe siyashintsha futhi siyadlala. Ufunda kalula ulimi lwabantu nemithetho yokuziphatha. Hhayi unya, ilungele ukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya. Ngenxa yobuhlakani obuthuthukisiwe, i-cockatoo ithanda ukudlala ngamathoyizi, amagatsha, ifunda izinto ezintsha.

I-Habitat nendlela yokuphila ye-pink cockatoo

Izidleke ZasePinkatoo endle kuphela ezwenikazi i-Australia kwezinye izifundazwe zalo. Izinyoni zikhethe izindawo ezinamahlathi ezindaweni ezomile, emaceleni, emihlanjeni nasemadolobheni anamapaki awo.

Abalimi bendawo abazithandi izinyoni, ngoba zivame ukonakalisa amasimu ahlwanyelwe, futhi zichithe i-cockatoo, zidubule futhi zinobuthi botshani. Kwenzeka ukuthi izinyoni ziwe ngaphansi kwamasondo ezimoto emgwaqweni, zithole ukudideka ngamanetha nezingcingo. Kodwa-ke, inani le-cockatoos alibangeli ukukhathazeka, alifakiwe kubhaliso lezilwane ezivikelwe.

I-Cockatoo hatch emihlambini efinyelela kwabangu-20 noma abantu abafinyelela kwayinkulungwane, ihlala endaweni eyodwa, akuvamile ukuba izulazule, kuphela uma isimo sezulu siba sibi. Izinyoni zithanda ukuhlala eziqongweni zezihlahla, zithanda ukubhukuda nomswakama. Uma kuqala ukuna, zilenga eceleni, zivule amaphiko azo ukuze amanzi afinyelele kuwo wonke umzimba.

Ukudla kwezinyoni kwehlukene. Zidla ngembewu, amantongomane, okusanhlamvu kawojongilanga, amajikijolo, izithelo zezihlahla zezithelo, amagxolo, izimpande nezinye izitshalo, kanye nezibungu ezisegangeni lezihlahla nezinambuzane ezincane.

Esithombeni umhlambi we-pink cockatoo

Ngesikhathi sokudla kwasekuseni nakusihlwa, izinyoni ziyalekela emihlambini bese zishiya umbukeli. I-Cockatoo indiza ngokushesha, kodwa ihamba kancane emhlabathini, okubenza babe izisulu ezilula zezinyamazane.

Ukuzalela nokuphila isikhathi eside kwe-pink cockatoo

Esikhathini sokuzala, esenzeka kanye ngonyaka kusuka ngoMashi kuya kuDisemba, uphizi we-pink cockatoo yenza umsindo omkhulu, uheha izintokazi. Amabhuthi abangelwa lawo akha izidleke eziphakemeyo ezihlahleni, esebenzisa amagatsha namaqabunga njengaphansi.

Isibalo samaqanda sifinyelela izingcezu ezi-5, owesilisa nowesifazane bazifukamela ngokuhlukile inyanga, bese kuthi ngemuva kwesikhathi esifanayo, amaphuphu abalele ashiye isidleke. Amakati ahlanganiswe emhlambini, uhlobo lwezinkulisa futhi zihlala zikulungele ukubuyela kubazali bazo esidlekeni ekushayweni kokuqala.

Ngenkathi amachwane engakhuli ngokuphelele, atadisha phakathi kontanga, futhi abazali bawo bahlala ebondla. Isikhathi sokuphila ezimweni zemvelo siyiminyaka engama-70, futhi ekudingisweni kungama-50 kuphela.

Intengo nokuqukethwe kwe-pink cockatoo

Intengo ye-pink cockatoo ngentando yeningi, uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izinyoni ezifanayo, iqala ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-30 umuntu ngamunye. Ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obuncane, ikheji lingathathwa lincane, kodwa ukuze inyoni ekulo ikhululekile futhi mahhala.

Izinduku kufanele zibe namandla ukuze inyoni ingakwazi ukuyiluma ngoqhwaku lwayo futhi iphume. Ukuba khona kwechibi endaweni yezindiza kwamukelekile - inyoni iyakuthanda ukubhukuda. Ukuhlanza imvamisa kwenziwa kanye ngesonto.

Kufanekiswa ne-cockatoo ekhejini

Uma uphumelela thenga i-pink cockatookhona-ke kufanele ihlinzekwe ngakho konke okudingekayo. Umsoco kufanele uhluka, eduze nemvelo. Zondliwa ngembewu, ilayisi, izithelo, namakhambi. Kuyenqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukunikeza amaswidi we-confectionery, ikofi, utshwala, kunoma yisiphi isilwane ukudla okunjalo okunobuthi.

I-Cockatoo inyoni ephumayo. Uzwakalisa ukunganakwa ngezikhalo ezinkulu nangokunganeliseki. Ngaye kuyamangaza ukuvama ukuxhumana, ukuqeqesha, ukufunda ukukhuluma. I-cockatoo ingafunda amagama afinyelela kwangama-30. Kuyadingeka futhi ukuba namathoyizi e-aviary asiza ukuqeqesha amakhono engqondo enyoni.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ubude benyoni bukhulu, okusho ukuthi kufanele kuqalwe ngumnikazi ofanele. I-Cockatoo inamathela futhi inomona wabantu abangabazi nezingane emndenini, kodwa inokuthula kakhulu kunezinhlobo ezihlobene - i-cockatoo emnyama noma ezinye izinyoni ezifanayo.

Ukuzala kabusha ekudingisweni kunzima. Ama-Cockatoos anamaqhinga futhi akhetha i-pair ngokuya ngokuthanda kwawo. Kuyenzeka ukuthi izitebhisi ezitholakele azilingani nenyoni, futhi ukuzalanisa kube yinto engenakwenzeka.

Ama-cockatoo angadedelwa ngokukhululeka ezinkanjini ukuze andize futhi angahambi, awalahleki abuyele kumnikazi, okubenza babe ngabathembekile futhi bamukele izilwane ezifuywayo.

Indlela Yokuphila Kwasendle

Indawo yemvelo yopholi wepinki ingumhlaba omkhulu i-Australia kanye neziqhingi eziseduze nayo. Ama-cockatoos apinki ahlala amathafa nezintaba, kepha akhetha ukuhlala eduze kwamanzi. Kufakwe ubuhle bokuphambuka emihlambini kusuka emashumini ambalwa kuya kwamakhulu abantu. Izinyoni ezihlala eduze kwezidumbu zamanzi azindizeli kude; izimo ezinjalo ziyabafanela. Izakhamizi zezindawo ezomile ziyaphoqeleka ukuba zizulazule lapho zifuna ukudla namanzi.

Amapharothi apinki andiza ngokushesha, kepha amatshe agqamile emhlabathini. Bebalekela izisulu, baphephela emiqheleni yezihlahla, lapho bechitha khona iningi losuku. Belambile, izinyoni azideleli noma yikuphi ukudla: zingadla imbewu namahlumela amakhambi, izithelo, amantongomane. Zithanda ukudla izinambuzane. IGala idala umonakalo omkhulu kwezolimo, icekela phansi izilimo. Yize iqiniso lokuthi abalimi baqothula kakhulu izinambuzane, ubungako obukhulu babantu abukehli eminyakeni.

Njengezinye izinhlobo eziningi zezinyoni ezihlakaniphile, amapharothi apinki adala umbhangqwana oqinile wokuphila. Zizwa isidingo sokuzala, umndeni uqala ukuhlomisa isidleke. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ama-cocktails afuna umgodi wesihlahla esiphakeme noma i-crevice efanele edwaleni. I-clutch eyodwa iqukethe amaqanda amabili kuya kwayisihlanu. Ababelethi babopha izingane bona ziphenduke izinsuku ezingaba ngu-30. Amachwane amancanyana anakekelwa isikhathi eside - aze afike ezinyangeni ezintathu.

Lokhu kuyathakazelisa! Amantshontsho asakhula apinki ahamba nohlobo lwenkulisa. Ntambama, izingane ziba nokuzijabulisa enkampanini efanayo ngaphansi kokubheka kwabadala, kuthi kusihlwa zibuyele esidlekeni sazo.

Lokhu akusho ukuthi ekhaya kulula ukugcina inyoni inobukhulu obungaphezulu kwesilinganiso. Noma kunjalo, akuyena wonke umuntu ongahlangabezana nezidingo zepharroti njenge-pink cockatoo. Noma kungekho zithiyo zokuxhunywa kweqiniso kobuhle bezinyoni: isilwane esikhulu, kodwa esithanda ukuthula singaba ngumngane ozinikele kanye nento yokuziqhenya. I-parrot epinki isibindi eside, ingaphila iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amane, futhi ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle izokhanyisa iminyaka yobudala yomnikazi wayo. Ukuthola ukunamathiswa okuqinile kwenyoni akunzima kangako, kuphela udinga ukunakekela induduzo yayo.

Ikheji

Phambi kwabantu, kungakuhle ukuthi ukhiphe i-cockatoo eyenziwe ekhaya eyenziwe ekhaya ukuze ikwazi ukwelula, ukundiza, ukuzijabulisa. Ngesikhathi sokudla nokuphumula, isilwane esinezinyoni kufanele sithunyelwe ezindlini zazo. Inyoni enkulu idinga ukulula, ngakho bayayithenga ikheji ebanzi: ebanzi ngokwengeziwe.

Izindlela zokukhetha amaseli:

• amapharamitha angaphansi kwama-90/90/10 cm,
• ifreyimu yensimbi
• izinduku eziqinile
• ibanga phakathi kwezinduku 2 cm
• weqa
• ikhabethe lensimbi
• iminyango emibili enezikhiye eziphephile.

Ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezibalulekile zepholiji, isondli kanye nesitsha sokuphuza kufakwa ngaphakathi kwekheji. Ungavusa umsebenzi ngokufaka izigxobo zokhuni: iziphambano ezimbili eziwela izindiza ezahlukahlukene ukuze ongaphansi angangcolisiwe ngemithonsi. Kuyasiza kakhulu ukubeka amathoyizi amaningana azosiza i-cockatoo ukuthi iqhubekele phambili: kudinga umthwalo ophelele ngokwengqondo nangokomzimba.

Isabelo sokudla

I-cockatoo epinki, noma i-gala, njengoba ibizwa kanjalo,, kukudla okubi. Lezi zinyoni ezingahambi kahle, ezihlaba umxhwele zivame ukukhuluphala, ngakho-ke umnikazi kufanele aqaphele ukudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo. Ukudla okucatshangelwe kahle kuzovikela izimbotshana ezifweni bese kunweba impilo. Ikuphi ukudla okukhona kwimenyu yansuku zonke ye-pink parrot?

1. Imifino emisha
2. Ukuxutshwa okusanhlamvu okwenziwe ngomumo,
3. Izithelo ezinoshukela
4. Imifino, amahlumela.

Kwesinye isikhathi ezinemikhono zingahlungwa ngeshizi elinamafutha amancane noma libilisiwe ngeqanda elimhlophe. Ngaphezu kokudla, i-pink cockatoo idinga ukumanyelwa okunamaminerali, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokuzala nokuzala. Kuyenqatshelwa ngokuphelele ukunikeza inyoni ukudla okuphekwe etafuleni elijwayelekile - lokhu kwesinye isikhathi kuholela emiphumeleni engathandeki: ukusuka ekugayweni kuya ezigulini ezinkulu.

I-pink cockatoo - uhlobo oluhlukile lwesipholi, olungadumile kakhulu ekuzalweni kwasekhaya. Ulahlekelwa yilabafowethu abanesiphiwo abathengiwe ukuqeqeshwa ne-onomatopoeia. Le ndlela ayifanele neze, ngoba upholi wepinki akuyona inyoni engenasici futhi ayiphikisi.

Ngabe unesipiliyoni sokugcina i-gala enhle? Bhala ngakho kumazwana futhi ungakhohlwa ukwabelana nge-athikili ezinkundleni zokuxhumana.

Incazelo ye-pink cockatoo nendawo yokuhlala

Wonke umuntu othanda izinyoni, okungenani kanye, kodwa wahlangana nale nyoni. Inobukhulu obuncane (cishe i-36-38 cm), inokuthula kakhulu futhi inamathela kalula kumnikazi. Futhi ungakhuluma ngombala wayo amahora.I-pearl emuva ihambisana nesisu sepinki, futhi umbala wekhanda unombala ogcwele ngokwengeziwe. I-parrot nayo ayabelwe i-crest enkulu, ekhuphuka ngenkathi yenjabulo. Isikhathi sokuphila kwalezi zinyoni ekudingisweni sifinyelela eminyakeni engama-50. Ngakho-ke, ngokunakekelwa okufanele, isilwane esinjalo singaba ilungu eliphelele lomndeni.

Izwe langempela le-pink cockatoo yi-Australia. Bahlala cishe kuyo yonke insimu yayo, kuphela ugu luphela. Kukhona eziningi zazo kule ndawo kangangokuba zingathola isilinganiso sezinyoni eziyingozi kubantu bendawo. Futhi konke lokhu ngenxa yokuhlaselwa kwabo njalo emasimini ezolimo.

Izinyoni zidla ngokungananazi isivuno sendawo, esiphoqa abantu ukuthi bathathe izinyathelo ezinokhahlo. Abalimi, ngaphandle kokuzisola okuncane, babhubhisa lezi zingane ezinemibala. Kepha, naphezu kokuqothulwa okukhulu, inani labo liyaqhubeka likhula. Futhi konke kubonga ngekhono labo elihle lokukhiqiza kabusha, inkathi yalo eqala ezinyangeni zobusika. Ngenkathi yokuza kwabo, amazwi amakhulu ezwakala yonke indawo ezihlahleni ezinkulu.

Pink Charatoo Character

Lolu hlobo lwopholi luvame kakhulu ekugcineni lungabanjwa. Impela, ngisho nasezimweni ezinje, abaphelelwa yinjabulo. Futhi amandla okuzala nawo awalahleki. Uma inyoni enjalo igcinwa ikhophi elilodwa, izoyijwayela ngokushesha kulowo muntu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingaqeqeshwa ngisho nokulingisa ukukhuluma kwabantu, noma kunjalo, amagama azobuncane kakhulu (cishe ngamagama ayi-10 - 20). Kepha ungazama ukubafundisa amaqhinga amnandi, ngenxa yokuqeqeshwa kwabo ngokushesha, basheshe babone izenzo ezikhonjisiwe. Futhi banenkumbulo enhle yomculo futhi bangakwazi ukukhiqiza kabusha kabusha umculo wabo abawuthandayo.

Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ama-cockatoos apinki ayakwazi ukuthola ulimi olujwayelekile nezingane, futhi lokhu kuyivelakancane kakhulu kumaphrotheni amaningi.

Njengezinye izinyoni eziningi, i-cockatoo idinga ikheji elihle elibanzi. Kufanele kube kukhulu impela ukuze abazizimbayo bazizwe bekhululekile ngangokunokwenzeka kuyo. Kufanele ibe nesigaxa esijulile lapho isihlabathi esihlanzekile kufanele sithululelwe kuqala.

Izinto zeseli ziyinsimbi yonke, lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwekhaya labo. Iqiniso ngukuthi bangalimaza kalula omunye umklamo. Kepha ukuze wenelise ukuthambekela komuntu kokugedla, kuyadingeka ukuphonsa amahlumela ngamapulangwe ezifuyweni.

Indawo yeseli kufanele ihambisane nemithetho yokuqalisa:

• akukho okusalungiswa
• kude nama-radiators
• hhayi elangeni.

Into esemqoka ukukhanyisa okuhle. Kubalulekile futhi ukukhumbula amanzi, kumele kube kusha, ngoba lokhu kuyadingeka ukuyishintsha okungenani kabili ngesonto. Futhi, izikhathi ezi-3 ngesonto, kuyadingeka ukwenza izinqubo zamanzi kubo. Amantshontsho wepinki ayakuthanda ukubhukuda. Ungasebenzisa isitsha esingajulile noma ibhodlela lokufafaza elijwayelekile kulokhu.

Lapho uthenga ngokuzalanisa, kufanele wazi ukuthi, ngaphandle kokukhululeka kokuzala kwawo, umnikazi wesikhathi esizayo kuzofanela anciphise. Futhi sonke isizathu ukuthola umdlalo ophelele. I-pink cockatoo ihlangana kuphela ngokuzwelana, akwanele nje ukuthenga abantu ababili abahlukile. Izinyoni kufanele zithandane, ngale ndlela impumelelo iyoqinisekiswa.

Ukudla kwe-pink cockatoo kufaka phakathi zombili izingxube zokusanhlamvu (ezingathengwa esitolo sezilwane), kanye nezithelo nemifino ehlukahlukene. Ungakhohlwa ngamaprotheni bese usuthisa inyoni ngezikhathi ezithile noshizi onamafutha aphansi kanye noshizi onzima.

Ngemuva kokuthatha isinqumo sokuthenga i-cockatoo epinki, kuyasiza ukuqonda ukuthi, njenganoma yisiphi isidalwa esiphilayo, kudinga ukunakwa nokunakekelwa. Ngenxa yothando lwayo, inyoni ayikubekezeleli isizungu. Udinga ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi, ngaphandle kwalokho ukucabanga komoya akunakugwenywa. Futhi kungadala ukuziphatha okubi ngisho nokugula.

Umsuka wokubuka nencazelo

Photo: Cockatoo Parrot

I-cockatoo yaqala ukukhonjwa njengeqembu elincane laseCacatuinae emndenini wePherittacidae ngumsunguli wemvelo wamaNgisi uGeorge Robert Gray ngo-1840, kwathi uCacatua waba owokuqala walolu hlobo lohlobo lwezinhlobo zemvelo. Ucwaningo lwama-molekyuli lukhombisa ukuthi izinhlobo zakuqala ezaziwayo kwakuyizipholi zaseNew Zealand.

Igama elithi "cockatoo" lisho ngekhulu le-17 futhi livela kwi-kaktoe yaseDashi, yona ivela kuMalay kakatua. Ukuhlukahluka kwekhulu leshumi nesikhombisa kufaka phakathi i-cocoa, coceko, ne-crocadore, futhi ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalombili, kwakusetshenziswa cocato, cocatura, ne-cockatoo.

Izinhlobo zezinsalela ze-fossil cockatoo zivame kakhulu ukwedlula izinhlobo zopholi ngokuvamile. I-cockatoo eyodwa kuphela yasendulo eyaziwa ngempela: izinhlobo zeCacatua, ezitholakala kwiMiocene yasekuqaleni (eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyishumi nesithupha edlule). Ngaphandle kokuqhekeka, izinsalela zibukeka njenge-cockatoo emfishane ne-pink. Ithonya lalezi zinsalela ekuziphendukeleni kwemvelo kanye ne-phylogeny yama-cockatoos lilinganiselwe, yize ifossil ivumela ukuqalwa kokuphambana kokuphambuka kwemindeni engezansi.

Ividiyo: I-Cockatoo Parrot

Ama-Cocktails angokulandelana okufanayo kwesayensi nomndeni njengawo wonke amanye ama-parrots (Psittaciformes and Psittacidae, ngokulandelana). Sekukonke, kunezinhlobo ezingama-21 zama-cockatoo azalelwa e-Oceania. Bahlala e-Australia, kufaka phakathi i-New Zealand neNew Guinea, nayo etholakala e-Indonesia naseSolomon Islands.

Ngabe uhlala kuphi upholi we-cockatoo?

Photo: Big Cockatoo Parrot

Ibanga lokusabalalisa ama-cockatoos lilinganiselwe kunelezinye izinhlobo zephrotheni. Zitholakala kuphela e-Australia, Indonesia nase Philippines. Izinhlobo eziyishumi nanye zezinhlobo ezingama-21 zitholakala kuphela endle yase-Australia, kanti izinhlobo eziyisikhombisa zitholakala kuphela e-Indonesia, iziqhingi zasePhilippines naseSolomon Islands. Azikho izinhlobo ze-cockatoo ezitholakele esiQhingini saseBorneo, yize zazikhona eziqhingini zasePacific eziseduzane, yize kwafunyanwa izinsalela eNew Caledonia.

Izinhlobo ezintathu zitholakala eNew Guinea nase-Australia. Ezinye izinhlobo zinwebekile, njengepinki, ezitholakala ezingxenyeni eziningi zezwekazi lase-Australia, kanti ezinye izinhlobo zinendawo emincane evaliwe engxenyeni encane yezwekazi, ngokwesibonelo, i-cockatoo emnyama yase-Western Australia noma iqembu elincane lesiqhingi se-Goffin's Cockatoo (Tanimbar corella), okuyiwona kuphela eziqhingini zaseTanimbar. Amanye ama-cockatoos afakwa ngephutha ezindaweni ezingaphandle kohlobo lwazo lwendalo, njengeNew Zealand, Singapore, nePalau, kanti izinhlobo ezimbili ze-Australia Corell zathunyelwa kwezinye izingxenye zezwekazi lapho zingazalelanga khona.

Ama-Cockatoo ahlala emahlathini angaphansi nase-mangroves. Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu, ezifana ne-pink ne-cockatiel, ezikhethekile ezindaweni ezivulekile futhi zithanda imbewu yotshani. Bangama-nomads eselula kakhulu. Izinyoni zalezi zinyoni zihambahamba ezindaweni ezinkulu ezisezweni elikhulu, zithola futhi zidle imbewu. Isomiso singenza imihlambi evela ezindaweni ezomile eyomile ukuba iqhubekele phambili ezindaweni zezolimo.

Ezinye izinhlobo, njenge-cockatoo emnyama ecwebezelayo, zitholakala ezihlahleni ezinamahlathi ngisho nasehlathini lamagquma. Ama-cockatoo asePhilippines ahlala emahlathini. Abamele uhlobo lwezinhlobo ezihlala ehlathini, njengomthetho, baphila impilo yokuhlala phansi, ngoba okutholakalayo kukudla okuzinzile futhi okubonakalayo. Ezinye izinhlobo zivumelaniswa kahle nesimo esishintshiwe somuntu futhi zitholakala ezindaweni zezolimo ngisho nasemadolobheni aphithizelayo.

Ngabe udlani upholi we-cockatoo?

Isithombe: I-White Cockatoo Parrot

I-Cockatoo idliwa ikakhulukazi ngokudla kwezitshalo. Imbewu yakha iningi lokudla kwazo zonke izinhlobo. I-Eolophus roseicapilla, iCacatua tenuirostris, namanye ama-cockatoos amnyama adla kakhulu emhlabathini ngamaphakethe. Bancamela izindawo ezivulekile ngokubonakala okuhle. Ezinye izinhlobo zidla ezihlahleni. Ama-corella aseNtshonalanga nawomlenze omude anezikhafu ezinde zokumba ama-tubers nezimpande, futhi imibuthano epinki epinki embuthanweni ozungeze iRumex hypogaeus, izama ukukhipha ingxenye engaphansi yesitshalo nokususa izingxenye ezingaphansi komhlaba.

Izinhlobo eziningi zisebenzisa imbewu evela ku-cone noma amantongomane wezitshalo ezinjenge-eucalyptus, iBanksia, neHoodie, okuyimvelo yezwe lase-Australia ezindaweni ezomile. Igobolondo lazo elinzima alitholakali ezinhlotsheni eziningi zezilwane. Ngakho-ke, upholi kanye namagundane ikakhulukazi athokozela izithelo. Amanye amantongomane nezithelo zilenga emaphethelweni egatsha elincanyana elingakwazi ukusekela isisindo seqhude, ngakho-ke oseningizimu enezinwele ugobeka igatsha kuye ngokwakhe alibambe ngonyawo.

Ngenkathi amanye ama-cockatoos angama-generalists edla izinhlobo eziningi zokudla, abanye bakhetha uhlobo oluthile lokudla. I-cockatoo emnyama ecwebezelayo ithanda izigaxa zezihlahla ze-Allocasuarina, ithande enye yezinhlobo zayo u-A. verticillata. Ubamba izigaxa zembewu ngonyawo futhi azigaye ngesilebe esinamandla ngaphambi kokususa imbewu ngolimi.

Ezinye izinhlobo zidla inani elikhulu lezinambuzane, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokuzala. Iningi lokudla okuluhlaza okwe-ta-yellow-tailed cockatoo lakhiwa izinambuzane. Uqhwaku lwayo lusetshenziselwa ukukhipha izibungu ezinkuni ezibolayo. Isikhathi nesikhathi i-cockatoo okufanele sisisebenzise ekutholeni ukudla kuya ngesizini.

Ngezikhathi zokuchichima, zingadinga amahora ambalwa kuphela ngosuku ukuthola ukudla, bese zichitha usuku lonke zihleli ezihlalweni zazo noma zilungisa ezihlahleni. Kepha ebusika bachitha iningi losuku befuna ukudla. Izinyoni zinesidingo esengeziwe sokudla ngesikhathi sokuzala. I-cockatoo ine-goiter enkulu, ebavumela ukugcina nokugaya ukudla isikhathi esithile.

Izici zobuntu nendlela yokuphila

Photo: Isalfure-crested Cockatoo Parrot

Ama-Cockatoos adinga ukukhanya kwemini ukucinga ukudla. Akuzona izinyoni zakuqala, kodwa linda lize ilanga lishise izindawo zabo zokuhlala ubusuku ngaphambi kokuqala kokufuna ukudla. Izinhlobo eziningi zinomphakathi kakhulu futhi ziyondla futhi zihamba ezikoleni ezinomsindo. Ama-Flocks ayahluka ngosayizi kuya ngokutholakala kokudla. Ngezikhathi zokudla okuningi, imihlambi incane futhi ibalwa cishe ngezinyoni eziyikhulu, kanti imihlambi ingavuvukala kuze kufike ezinkulungwaneni zezinyoni ngezikhathi zesomiso noma ezinye izinhlekelele.

IKimberly inomhlambi weCorelli omncane ongu-32,000. Izinhlobo ezihlala ezindaweni ezivulekile zakha imihlambi emikhulu kunezilwane ezisehlathini. Ezinye izinhlobo zidinga izindawo zokuhlala eduze nezindawo zokuphuza. Ezinye izinhlobo zihamba amabanga amade phakathi kwezindawo zokulala nokondla.

Ama-Cockatoo anezindlela zokuhlamba zokuziphatha:

• elenga phezulu emvuleni
• indiza emvuleni
• ukufakwa emacembe emanzi ezihlahla.

Lokhu ukubukeka okumnandi kakhulu kokuqukethwe kwasekhaya. Ama-Cockatoo anamathela kakhulu kubantu abakhathalelayo. Azilungele kakhulu ukufunda ulimi olukhulunywayo, kepha zinobuciko kakhulu futhi zibonisa kulula ukwenza amaqhinga nemiyalo ehlukahlukene. Bangenza ukunyakaza okuhlukahlukene, okuhlekisayo. ukunganeliseki kuboniswa ukukhala okungathandeki. Kwisoni kuyaphindisela kakhulu.

Isakhiwo senhlalo nokuzala

Isithombe: Ama-Paratoho we-Cockatoo

I-Cockatoo yakha izibopho ezinkulu kakhulu phakathi kwamabili angahlala iminyaka eminingi. Abesifazane bazalanisa okokuqala lapho beneminyaka emithathu kuya kweyisikhombisa, kanti abesilisa bafika ebudaleni. Ukwehla kwesikhathi sokuthomba, uma uqhathanisa nezinye izinyoni, kukuvumela ukuthi uthuthukise amakhono okukhulisa izilwane ezincane. Ama-cockatoos amancane ahlala nabazali isikhathi esingangonyaka. izinhlobo eziningi zibuyela ezingosini zezindawo zeminyaka iminyaka eminingi.

Ukuthandana kuyinto elula impela, ikakhulukazi kwimibhangqwana echaziwe. Njengamapharaphishi amaningi, ama-cockatoos asebenzisa izidleke eziyize ekuhlanganisweni kwezihlahla angenakukwazi ukuzenzela zona. Lokhu kudalulwa kwakheka ngenxa yokubola noma ukucekelwa phansi kwezinkuni, ukuqhekeza amagatsha, isikhunta noma izinambuzane, njengamashubhu noma imbokodo.

Izimbobo zezidleke azijwayelekile futhi ziba ngumthombo wokuncintisana, bobabili nabanye abamele izinhlobo, kanye nezinye izinhlobo nezinhlobo zezilwane. Izimbobo ezisezihlahleni zikhetha i-cockatoo, ezikhudlwana nje ngokwazo, ngakho-ke izinhlobo zamasayizi ahlukahlukene zidlekeni kwizimbobo ezihambelana nosayizi wazo.

Uma kungenzeka, ama-cockatoos akhetha ukudleka endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha ayi-7 noma ayi-8, eduze kwamanzi nokudla. Izindlebe zimbozwe ngezinduku, izinkuni, namagatsha anamaqabunga. Amaqanda kukhona okusaqanda futhi mhlophe. Ubukhulu bawo buhlukahluka kusuka ku-55 mm kuya ku-19 mm. Ubukhulu be-Clutch buyehluka emndenini othile: ukusuka kwelinye kuya kwayisishiyagalombili amaqanda. Cishe ama-20% amaqanda abekiwe awazala. Ezinye izinhlobo zingalala i-clutch yesibili uma eyokuqala ifa.

Ama-chick of zonke izinhlobo azalwa embozwe ngotshani ophuzi, ngaphandle kwe-cockatoo yesundu, izindlalifa zakhe ezizalwa zinqunu. Isikhathi sokufakwayo sincike usayizi we-cockatoo: abamele izinhlobo ezincanyana ze-hatch izinsuku ezingaba ngu-20, kanti i-cockatoo emnyama ifukamela amaqanda izinsuku ezingama-29. Ezinye izinhlobo zingandiza emavikini ayi-5, kanye nama-cockatoos amakhulu emavikini ayi-11. Ngalesi sikhathi, amaphuphu ambozwe ngamapayipi futhi athola ama-80-90% esisindo sabantu abadala.

Izitha zemvelo zamaphasele we-cockatoo

Isithombe: I-Cockatoo Parrot bird

Amaqanda namachwane asengozini yabaningi bezinyamazane. Izinhlobo ezinhlobonhlobo zamaqhude, kufaka phakathi i-lizard, ziyakwazi ukugibela izihlahla futhi zizithole zisemigodini.

Ezinye izisulu zifaka:

• isikhova esihlahleni somuthi esiqhingini saseRasa,
• amethyst python
• ngumbala
• namagundane, kufaka phakathi irandi lonogwaja elinezinyawo ezimhlophe eKapa,
• i-carpal phenum esiqhingini sase-kangaroo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uGala (pink-grey) namakhorali amancane ancintisana ukuthola izidleke neqhude elimnyama elicwebezelayo lapho kwabhalwa khona izidalwa zokugcina. Isivunguvungu esinamandla singakhukhula nezimbobo, sikhuze abasha, kanye nomsebenzi wethimu kungaholela ekubhujisweni kwangaphakathi kwezidleke. Kuyaziwa ukuthi i-peregrine falcon (duck-hawk), ukhozi oluncane lwase-Australia kanye ne-wedge-tailed ukhozi kuhlasele ezinye izinhlobo ze-cockatoo.

Njengamanye ama-parrots, ama-cockatoos ahlushwa isifo se-beak kanye ne-feather circovirus (PBFD). Leli gciwane libangela ukulahleka kwezimpaphe, ukuqina kwesiqhwaku futhi kunciphise ukungavikeleki ngokuphelele kwenyoni. Ikakhulu evame kakhulu e-cockatoo eno-grey we-grey, i-corelli encane kanye nezinhlobo ezipinki. Ukutheleleka kutholakele ezinhlotsheni eziyi-14 ze-cockatoo.

Yize kungenzeka ukuthi i-PBFD ingaba nomthelela omkhulu kwizinyoni zasendle ezinempilo. Igciwane lingafaka ubungozi kubantu abancane abathintekile. Njengama-parrots nama-Amazon ase-Amazonia, ama-cockatoos avame ukwakha ama-papillal e-blacal. Ukuxhumana kwe-neoplasm enobungozi akusaziwa, kanye nesizathu sokubukeka kwabo.

Isimo sabantu kanye nezinhlobo zezinhlobo

Isithombe: I-Pink Cockatoo Parrot

Izinsongo ezinkulu kubantu be-cockatoo ukulahleka kwendawo nokuqhekeka kanye nokuhweba kwezilwane zasendle. Ukugcina inani labantu lisesezingeni elifanele kuncike ekutholakaleni kwezindawo ezidlekayo ezihlahleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlobo eziningi zinezidingo ezikhethekile zokuhlala noma zihlala eziqhingini ezincane futhi zinezindawo ezincane zokuhlala, zizenze zibe sengozini.

Ukulondolozwa kwemvelo, okukhathazekile ngokuwohloka kwesibalo sabantu be-cockatoo, kufakazele ukuthi ukusebenza okungenakubalwa kwabantu abasha phakathi kwaso sonke isibalo sabantu kungenzeka kwenzeke ngenxa yokulahleka kwezindawo ezizaliswayo ngemuva kokususa izindawo ezingaphakathi ezweni ngekhulu leminyaka elidlule. Lokhu kungaholela emhlambini wokuguga wama-cockatoos asendle, lapho iningi lazo liyizinyoni zobudala bokuzala. Lokhu kuzoholela ekwehlekeni ngokushesha kwamanani ngemuva kokushona kwezinyoni ezindala.

Ukubamba izinhlobo eziningi zezilwane ezithengiswayo manje sekuvunyelwe, kepha ukuhweba kuqhubeka ngokungemthetho. Izinyoni zibekwa emakhreyini noma amashubhu woqalo bese zihanjiswa ngesikebhe zisuka e-Indonesia nasePhilippines. Hhayi izinhlobo ezingandile nje kuphela ezithunyelwa ezweni lase-Indonesia, kodwa futhi namadosi ajwayelekile athunyelwa e-Australia. Ukujabulisa izinyoni, zimbozwe ngopakisha i-nylon futhi zifakwe emapayipini e-PVC, abese efakwa emithwalweni engahambelani ezindizeni zomhlaba wonke. Ukushona kwabantu abanalo “hambo” kufinyelela kuma-30%.

Muva nje, abashushumbisi ngokuya bekhipha amaqanda wezinyoni, okulula ukuwafihla ngenkathi indiza.Amaqembu ezigebengu ahlelekile, futhi atshintshanisa nezinhlobo zase-Australia ngezinhlobo zakwamanye amazwe ezifana nama-macaws, kukholakala ukuthi zibandakanyeka ekuhwebeni kwe-cockatoo

I-Cockatoo Parrot Protection

Photo: I-Cockatoo Parrot Red Book

Ngokusho kwe-IUCN kanye nenhlangano yamazwe omhlaba evikela izinyoni, izinhlobo eziyisikhombisa ze-cockatoo zithathwa njengezisengcupheni. Izinhlobo ezimbili - i-cockatoo yamaPhilippines + i-cockatoo encane ephuziwe - zibhekwa njengezisengozini. Ama-Cockatoos athandwa njengezilwane ezifuywayo kanti ukuhweba kwawo kusongela izinhlobo ezithile. Phakathi konyaka we-1983 no-1990, ama-cockatoos angama-66 654 abhalisiwe aseMoluccan athunyelwa kwamanye amazwe esuka e-Indonesia, futhi lesi sibalo asifaki isibalo sezinyoni ezibanjiselwe ukuhwebelana kwasekhaya noma ukushushumbiswa.

Ucwaningo ngenani le-cockatoo kuhloswe ngalo ukubalwa kwezinhlobo zezinsalela ze-cockatoo kulo lonke uhla lwazo ukuze kutholwe izilinganiso ezinembile zokuchichima futhi zinqume izidingo zazo zezemvelo nokuphatha. Amandla wokuhlola iminyaka yama-cockatoo agulayo nabalimele anganikeza imininingwane ebalulekile ngomlando wempilo ye-cockatoo ezinhlelweni zokuvuselela futhi kuzoba wusizo ekuboneni abantu abafuna ukuqokelwa ekudingisweni.

Iphrotheni ye-Cockatoo, ivikelwe yi-Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna (CITES), evimba ukungeniswa kanye nokuthumela kwamanye amazwe izimbotshana zasendle ngenhloso enamalayisense akhethekile. Izinhlobo ezinhlanu ze-cockatoo (kufaka phakathi yonke imininingwane engaphansi) - uGoffin (Cacatua goffiniana), uFilipino (Cacatua haematuropygia), Moluccan (Cacatua moluccensis), ophuzi (Cacatua sulphurea) ne-cockatoo emnyama zivikelekile kuhlu lwezicelo lwe-CITES I. II.

Indlela yokuphila ye-pink cockatoo emvelweni

I-cockatoo epinki igcinwa emihlambini, imincane, ibalwa kuze kufike ezinyangeni ezingama-20. Kwesinye isikhathi kuba khona imihlambi emikhulu, eqoqa abantu abayinkulungwane. Ekuseni, ama-cockatoos aqala ukuyofuna ukudla, imvamisa enza ukuhlasela emasimini. Kulokhu, abalimi bendawo balwa nabo ngazo zonke izindlela, kufaka phakathi ukudubula kwezibhamu. Ngenhlanhla, lokhu akunawo nomthelela obonakalayo kubantu be-pink cockatoo.

I-pink cockatoo idla imbewu, izithelo, izimpande zezitshalo, izinambuzane. Izinyoni zichitha iningi losuku ziphumula emiqhele yezihlahla. Ngemuva kokunisela kwakusihlwa, izinyoni ziyahlukana ngababili bese zihamba ziyothola indawo yangempela yokulala. Uma lina, indala ilenga egatsheni elibheke phansi, amaphiko asakaze. Ama-Cockatoo ahlala ezifundeni ezisenyakatho yesomiso ngesikhathi sesomiso azulazula ezindaweni ezimanzi zeGreen Continent.

Ama-cockatoos apinki andiza ngokushesha, aze afike ku-70 km / h, kepha emhlabathini ahamba kancane, edidekile.

Umbhangqwana oshadile wama-pink cockatoos uhlala impilo yonke. Kuyiqiniso, uma enye yezinyoni ifa, eseleyo yakha umbhangqwana omusha. Ngesikhathi kuqhubeka inkambiso, owesilisa onobuso obukhulisiwe futhi owendlala amaphiko uthandana nentombi yakhe, ahlekise ikhanda lakhe kusuka ngapha nangapha, ahlala esidlekeni sesihlahla, phezulu ngangokunokwenzeka emhlabathini noma emadwaleni amadwala. Ku-clutch kuvame amaqanda ama-2-4. Kokubili amaqanda amaqanda hatch. Hatching ihlala izinsuku ezingama-30. Imikhaza iphuma esidlekeni ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-1.5, kepha abazali bayo bayaqhubeka nokubanakekela amanye amasonto amathathu. Phakathi kwamachwane, ukufa kwabantu kuphezulu - uhhafu wawo uyafa ngaphambi kokuba afinyelele ezinyangeni ezi-6, kanti munye kuphela kwabayishumi ofinyelela eminyakeni emithathu ubudala.

Ezezindlu

Ngokubuka usayizi we-pink cockatoo, ikheji lingase lingabi likhulu kakhulu, into esemqoka ukuthi usayizi wayo uvumela inyoni ukuba isakaze amaphiko ayo ngokukhululeka. Le nyoni izoba ntofontofo impela ezinkanjini ezinobunzima obuyi-90 x 90x120 cm.Ukhokho kufanele lube sensimbi nebanga phakathi kwezinduku ezingaba ngu-2 cm. Indlu yokhuni yokulala ngo-40x40x90 cm ngosayizi idinga ukufakwa ekheji. Nakekela izinhliziyo futhi - kufanele kube okungenani ezintathu zazo, uzifake ezindaweni eziphakeme ezahlukene. Ukuze kube lula upholi, i-perch eyodwa kufanele ibe seduzane ne-feeder kanye nesitsha sokuphuza.

Ngaphansi kweseli kugcwele izinto ezithambisa umswakama (isihlabathi esikhethekile, iphepha, sawdust).

Ungakhohlwa ngamathoyizi. Njengoba kunje, izindandatho, izintambo, isitebhisi, izimbambo, izinsimbi kuzoba kufanele. Ngokuvamile, i-pink cockatoo iyakuthanda ukudlala, ukugibela, ukugaya. Inyoni enjalo idinga ukucindezelwa okungokomzimba nangokwengqondo njalo.

Ukukhanyiswa kweseli kufanele kube yimvelo, kepha akuvunyelwe ukuthi ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo kuwele esitokisini. Ngokuqukethwe kwama-cockatoos apinki, izinga lokushisa akufanele lihle ngaphansi kwe-5 + C, ngakho-ke ikheji elinomoya ovulekile alifaneleki.

Ukuba khona kwedamu nakho kuyimpoqo, ngoba i-pink cockatoo ithanda amanzi futhi iyathanda ukubhukuda. Uma kushisa kakhulu, inyoni ingafafazwa ngesibhamu sokufafaza.

Esitokisini kufanele kube namagatsha esihlahla sezithelo ngaso sonke isikhathi, mhlawumbe ngama-efihlekile.

Ngaphansi kweseli kunconywa ukuthi kuhlanzwe zonke ezinye izinsuku, futhi kanye ngesonto kuyadingeka ukwenza ukuhlanza okujwayelekile - hlambulula kahle bese ukhipha isibulala-magciwane esitokisini.

Ukubukeka, umlingiswa

Ngokungafani nabanye abamele i-cockatoo, le nhlobo incane: ubukhulu bayo bungama-25-30 cm, isisindo esijwayelekile singama-350 g.

• I-plumage ihlukile ngokuya engxenyeni yomzimba: ekhanda, izimpaphe zipendwe ngombala obomvu, futhi ebunzini, zikhanya. Ukusuka ekhanda, umbala obomvu onsomi usakazeka entanyeni, esifubeni nasesiswini. Kepha umhlane, amaphiko nomsila grey.
• I-crest yenyoni nayo inemibala ehlukahlukene. Izimpaphe zangaphandle ezipinki ezingaphandle ngaphakathi zithathelwa indawo ngabomvu. Lokhu ku-crest kuncane ngosayizi futhi isikhundla sawo sibonisa isimo esithile sopholi. Uma ejabule, ejabule, ekhathalela ukuvikelwa kwensimu, esaba noma enelukuluku nje, izithungu ezinqunu. Kepha esimweni sokuthula nesokuthula, umgibeli wehlisiwe.
• Amehlo e-Cockatoo mancane. Izindandatho ze-Periocular zilula, zine-pink, eblue noma red red.
• Amachaphaza amnyama grey.
• I-Beak - grey ekhanyayo noma indlovu.

Akukho mehluko okhethekile phakathi kowesilisa nowesifazane. Ngaphandle kokuthi ziyehluka ngombala we-iris: kwabesifazane zibomvu, ziwolintshi okhanyayo noma zipinki, futhi emadodeni zinombala onsundu. Lesi sici singalandelelwa kubantu abafinyelele eminyakeni engu-2-3 ubudala.

Indlela yokuphila endle. Isikhathi sokuphila

Ama-parrots apinki athanda ukugcinwa emihlambini emincane - aze afike kubantu abangama-20. Noma ungathola imihlambi kanye nabantu abangama-200-1000. Esikhathini esishisayo, baphephela emagatsheni ezihlahla. Lapho kusihlwa, baya endaweni yokunisela. Emhlabathini, izinyoni zihamba kancane. Kepha uma indiza ingafinyelela isivinini esingama-70 km / h. Indlela abathanda ngayo emvuleni: ilenga phansi egatsheni bese, besakaza amaphiko abo, bageze amaconsi amanzi.

Lezi zinyoni zisatshalaliswa kulo lonke elase-Australia, Tasmania kanye neziqhingi eziseduze kwazo. Ungabathola noma kuphi: ezintabeni nase-savannah, emahlathini nasezindizeni, kumapaki amadolobha nasezifundeni zegalofu. Okubi kakhulu ukuthi uhlangane ne-pink cockatoo epulazini - bathanda ukonakalisa izilimo, ababhujiswa zona. Kuze kube manje, amasimu afafazwa ubuthi, abalimi badubula izimbungulu ngezibhamu ...

Ngenxa yokucekelwa phansi kwamasimu ezolimo, ama-cockatoos apinki abalwa njengezinyoni eziyingozi. Kodwa-ke, ukubhujiswa kwabo okuhlelekile akusinciphisi isibalo, ngoba le nhlobo ayinaso isimo sokulondolozwa. Isikhathi sokuphila kwamapharothi yiminyaka engama-50.

Endle, ukudla kwamaphalishi kuqukethe izimpande nezimbali zezitshalo, izithelo zezihlahla (papaya, umango), amantongomane we-pandanus, imbewu, izinambuzane nezibungu zazo.

Kule vidiyo, ungabuka futhi ulalele ukuthi ama-cockatoos apinki aziphatha kanjani epaki yedolobha lase-Australia:

Ukukhetha amaseli nokuhleleka

Ubukhulu obuncane be-budgie buyivumela ukuba ibekwe ekhejini elincanyana, ubukhulu bayo bungaba kanjena: 120x90x90 cm. Ikheji kufanele lenziwe ngezinduku zensimbi elisebangeni elingadluli ku-2 cm ukusuka komunye nomunye. Phansi embozwe ngezinto ezithola umswakama (isihlabathi, iphepha noma umdwebo wezinkuni). .

Esitokisini kufanele kube:

1. indlu yokhuni yokulala (90x40x40 cm),
2. okondla izinsimbi eziningana zezinhlobo zokudla nethangi lamanzi elingagxiliswa ezindongeni zekheji,
3. izigxobo ezimbalwa ezibekwe ezindaweni eziphakeme ezahlukene, zibeka enye yazo eduze kwesiphuzo nesiphuzo,
4. amagatsha okugaywa komlomo nezindala noma itshe elikhethekile lezimbiwa ngenhloso efanayo,
5. amathoyizi ngesimo sezitebhisi, izintambo, izindandatho, izinsimbi nezimpawu.

Ukunaka! Ama-Cockatoo athande ukubhukuda, ngoba okugeza noma ubhavu wamanzi - imfanelo oyifunayo ekhejini. Uma kungenzeki ukufaka okugeza okunjalo, fafaza njalo iphalishi ebhodleleni lokufafaza.

Abondlayo nabaphuzayo badinga ukugeza nsuku zonke, ikheji kufanele lihlanzwe okungenani zonke ezinye izinsuku. Futhi kanye ngeviki kuzodingeka ukuthi kubulawe amagciwane ngokuphelele ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potanganum permanganate. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uzodinga ukugeza ikheji, namathoyizi, izigxobo, izitebhisi.

Okufanele ukondle

I-pink cockatoo parrot ithanda ukudla okuhlukahlukene, ngokwemvelo ngangokunokwenzeka. Imikhiqizo efanele:

• imifino - amaqabunga e-dandelion, ulethisi, isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi,
• imbewu nophizi oluhlaza,
• Utamatisi namakhukhamba
• ithanga nopelepele
• izaqathe kanye nommbila,
• ukholifulawa kanye ne-zucchini,
• apula kanye namapheya
• amapomegranati namapayinaphu,
• ama-apricots namaplamu (akhanywa kuphela!),
• ubhanana namapheya,
• ama-tangerine ahlutshiwe kanye namawolintshi,
• amagilebhisi namagilebhisi.

Isisekelo sokudla kwenyoni (50%) ingxube yezinhlamvu. Futhi ucebise ekudleni ngamagobolondo aqhekeziwe, ushoko noma i-limestone. Hhayi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa njalo ezinsukwini ezingama-3-4, nikeza isilwane iqanda elibilisiwe. Ukondla kwenziwa kabili ngosuku - ukudla okokuqala ngehora lesithupha.

Lokhu kubalulekile! Musa ukugcoba upholi ngamantongomane nangembewu yelanga - akhuluphele kakhulu futhi angadala izinkinga zokugaya ukudla, ngaleyo ndlela anciphise isikhathi sakhe sokuphila.

Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthola le nyoni, kungcono ukuyithola kubafuyi bese uthatha inkuku yokutholwa, ezoqala itholakala kubantu. Intengo ye-pink cockatoo isebangeni lama- $ 850-1000. E-nursery uzothola inyoni enempilo, okuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngokukhuliswa okufanele nokunakekelwa okuphelele, izophenduka ilunga eliphelele lomndeni wakho.

Umculo obucayi obabazekayo otshisayo we-pink parrot gala: