Sonke sazi kusuka ezikhathini zesikole ukuthi i-photosynthesis inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi yezinto eziphilayo, ngenxa yalokho izidalwa eziphilayo zisebenzisa amandla elanga ukuguqula ikhabhoni diokithidi ibe izakhi. Ngale ndlela, hhayi kuphela izitshalo ezondlayo, kodwa futhi nezinhlobo eziningi ze-algae, protozoa kanye namagciwane. Ngenxa ye-photosynthesis, wonke amaqabunga aluhlaza esihlahleni aba ifektri encane ekhiqiza izakhi futhi ikhulule umoya-mpilo, okudingeka kakhulu ezilwaneni nakubantu.
Yini enye esiyaziyo nge-photosynthesis? Siqoqe amaqiniso ayi-6 ikakhulukazi kuwe.
1) Impilo yabo bonke abantu nezilwane ezikule planethi incike ezintweni ezihlanganiswe izitshalo ngenxa ye-photosynthesis, ne-photosynthesis, kuya, ngokuya ngezinga lokushisa, ubukhulu kanye nobude bamaza okukhanya, kanye nezinga le-carbon dioxide emvelweni.
2) Kuyavela ukuthi ngisho nama-slugs angaphila nge-photosynthesis. I-Eastern Emerald Elysia (i-Elysia chlorotica) iyinhlobo eyingqayizivele yama-slugs adaya ama-chloroplasts kusuka kulwelwe ngesikhathi sokudla. Ngakho-ke, izingxenye zokuphila kwe-algae egwayi ziyaqhubeka zithuthukisa isithombe ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwe-slug, zinikeze izakhi ezengeziwe zomzimba.
3) Ngabe ukhona owake wacabanga ukuthi kungani amaConifers enesimo esibonakalayo? Kungokubonga kwaleli fomu ukuthi bayakwazi ukudalula amagatsha abo amaningi ngaphansi kokukhanya kwelanga, ikakhulukazi lawo akhula engxenyeni engenhla yesihlahla.
4) IPoland, isigamu somoya-mpilo ogcwele emhlabeni sakhiwe yi-phytoplankton olwandle, futhi yi-30% kuphela komoya-mpilo okhiqizwa emahlathini ashisayo.
I-5) Amagciwane angakholeki ahlala ngokujulile phansi olwandle, lapho kungekho khona izinto eziphilayo, usebenzisa ukukhanya okuncane kakhulu okuvela emithonjeni ye-hydrothermal ye-photosynthesis.
6) E-Afrika, ogwini loLwandlekazi i-Atlantic Ocean, kuhlala isitshalo esimangalisayo - iWelwitschia mirabilis. Lesi sitshalo se-photosynthesis sinamaqabunga amabili kuphela, kepha, ngaphandle kwalokhu, ubudala babantu besimanje beWelwitschia bufika eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezimbili.