Sanibonani nonke! Abaningi baphupha nge-aquarium enhle ekhaya. Kodwa akubona bonke abantu uyazi ukuthi ngaphansi izwe mini-zasemanzini ezinjalo, ifenisha eyisipesheli edingekayo, lapho ithangi ziyokuma.

Namuhla ngiphakamisa ukuthi ngikhulume nawe ukuthi ungayenza kanjani i-cabinet ngaphansi kwe-aquarium ngezandla zakho, ukuthi kuzothatha ini nokuthi yimaphi ama-nuances abalulekile owenziwe ucezu olunjalo lwefenisha.

Ukugcizelela okuyinhloko kufanele kube eqinisweni lokuthi umthelela womthwalo omkhulu uthathwa ezinyaweni. Ngisho okugcinwa encane nesisindo ngempela eziningi, kodwa ngenxa amathebula noma eliseceleni kombhede amatafula abavamile abakwazi njalo kufanele kusetshenziswe njengoncedo ifenisha for aquarium.

Inketho elula kunazo zonke ukuthenga umklamo osuqediwe kakade kubakhiqizi. Kepha isitaki sefektri sibiza kakhulu, futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi asihambelani nalokho okulindelwe kukho. Ngakho-ke, abaningi bakhetha ukuthatha womshini ezandleni zabo siqu. Eqinisweni, ukwenza ukuma akunzima. Kuyadingeka ukwenza izenzo ezimbalwa, kuyilapho unembe kakhulu futhi unaka.

Aquarium ukuma: Izidingo

Isisekelo esinamandla esikwazi ukumelana nomthwalo omkhulu njalo siyadingeka. Imvamisa, ukusekelwa okwenziwe ngezinto ezinobukhulu obanele kusetshenziselwa le njongo ukubhekana nesisindo se-aquarium ephelele futhi ingonakaliswa. DIY aquarium ukuma asize ukuxazulula inkinga yokufaka, uma kungenzeka. Ingafakwa ipulangwe, MDF, particleboard, ukhuni yemvelo, lezi zinto zokwakha ziyakwazi ukumelana nemithwalo esindayo, into esemqoka ukwakhiwa okuyilo.

Okokuqala, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi udonga lwangemuva kufanele luqiniswe. Ngokuvamile wenziwe fiberboard, okuyinto nangathi akwamukeleki. Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa isihlangu esenziwe ngezinto ezifanayo njengodonga oluseceleni noma isembozo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakheka kufanele kuhlinzeke ngobukhona bezinto eziqinisa mpo ngaphansi kwesembozo ngesikhala esincane ukuze kungavinjeki ekugudleni amandla adonsela phansi. Ukuze okugcinwa of obunamandla (200 l), luhlaka eqinile nakho ngeke kusize eyenziwe izakhi zensimbi liyadingeka, okuyinto ethatha umthwalo, ukusetshenziswa izakhi iphaneli kusuka chipboard futhi MDF is hhayi Kunconywa kuleli cala.

Amandla nokwethenjwa kwekhabethe akukukhiphi umzuzwana wobuhle. Yima kufanele sibheke obunobunye futhi akubukeki njengokudalwa okungatheni okwenziwe ngengqondo okungenamikhono.

Ngokufanelekile, ukwakheka kufanele kufane nokubukeka kwegumbi lonke.

Ubukhulu ukwakhiwa

Ubukhulu bekhava yekhabethe bavame kakhulu ahambelana nosayizi wangaphansi we-aquarium. Lolu khetho zibukeke kwenza ukwesekwa kanye aquarium olulodwa lonke, kubukeka ihlanzekile futhi ibe nesizotha. Ukukhethwa kokuphakama kwesisekelo kuchazwa ngesidingo sokushintsha ngezikhathi ezithile amanzi ku-aquarium, okwenza kungakwazi ukusebenzisa izitebhisi eziphakeme kakhulu. Imvamisa kwenziwa njalo ukuze ukuphakama okuphelele kwe-aquarium ebekwe esisekelweni kukuvumela ukuthi ubheke ngaphakathi kusuka phezulu ngaphandle kwamadivayisi angeziwe. iziqukathi Small, mayelana 100 amalitha, zingafakwa ezisekelweni ezinkulu enze noma iyiphi imisebenzi eyengeziwe, kuyilapho amavolumu kusuka 200 wamalitha zidinga zezitsha ngabanye.

Ukwenza i-DIY

Le nqubo ifana nokwenziwa kwekhabethe elijwayelekile noma esifubeni sedonsa, ngomqondo wokuthi kusetshenziswa amasu afanayo kanye nezinto zokwengeza. Ngokuyinhloko, kubalulekile ukuba amphuzise imidwebo komkhiqizo esizayo futhi ukunquma usayizi zonke izingxenye, ubungako bawo nobukhulu. Ukuba khona noma ukungabikho kohlaka oluqinile kunqunywa ngosayizi we-aquarium, uma ingenkulu kakhulu, ngokwesibonelo, cishe amalitha ayi-100, khona-ke ungakwenza ngaphandle kokwakhiwa kohlaka futhi usebenzise izindonga ngezinto zokusekela. Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukusebenzisa particleboard laminated. Ukuqinisa zonke izinto ezisekelayo kungenziwa kwenziwa kabili, i.e.glue chipboard ezingxenyeni ezimbili. Lokhu kunconyelwe ikakhulukazi isembozo kanye nodonga oluseceleni. Imibala ehlukahlukene ye-chipboard ikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe ithoni efanele yonke ifenisha egumbini. Kuyadingeka ukuqoqa izesekeli ezidingekayo, kungcono ukuwahlanganisa ukuze uthole isiqinisekiso.

Cabanga ngamathuba wokungena kwamanzi ngaphakathi kwesembozo.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezingamelani namanzi kungalimaza ingaphezulu lekhabethe.

Ukukhiqiza uzimele

Abanikazi bezindawo ezinkulu zokudoba ezinamanzi angama-200 amalitha noma ngaphezulu bayaphoqelelwa ukuba basondele ekwakhiweni kwamakhabethe kakhulu. Ezimweni ezinjalo, into esekelayo kuyadingeka ukwenza ifreyimu eqinile eqeda ingozi yokuwohloka noma ukuguqulwa kokuvela kokuphezulu. Inketho ekhetheke kakhulu ukwakheka kohlaka lwensimbi, njengoba luhlala isikhathi eside futhi luthembekile. Ubunzima bomsebenzi ukuthi umhlangano wohlaka olunjalo ungadinga ukushiswa. okungenakulindeka efulethini. Noma kunjalo, kungenzeka ukuhlanganisa uhlaka kumabhuloki, okuqeda ukushisa, kepha kukhuphula inani lomsebenzi wokumba.

Njengolunye uhlobo lwensimbi, ungasebenzisa ibhlokhi lokhuni. Ngokuxhumeka okufanele kanye nokunemba kokufanele, ingancintisana kahle nohlaka lwensimbi ngamandla, ngoba umthwalo awumeme futhi awisho ukuthi kukhona ukushaqeka noma izinguquko ekuqondeni umzamo. Enye inzuzo yohlaka lwamapulangwe ingabhekwa njengento elula yokucutshungulwa kwezinkuni, ukuthi kungenzeka kwe-gluing okusebenzayo nokuhlangana okuthembekile. Okubi kubalwa nobukhulu obukhulu bamabha kuqhathaniswa nezingxenye zensimbi.

Isakhiwo sokhuni singadinga ukubuyekezwa kwalo lonke uhlelo lwetafula eliseceleni kombhede, ukuze kube nokuxhumana okuvumelana phakathi kohlaka nezindonga.

DIY iKhabhinethi design

I-Chipboard paneling

Uhlaka oluphelile kufanele lufakwe emnobeni, ukuze ulinikeze ukubukeka okuhle kwesici sefenisha. Kunezinketho eziningi zalokhu kuqeda, kepha okukhethwayo kakhulu wukuphazanyiswa kwepulangwe elenziwe ngomshini. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ungasebenzisa i-chipboard ejwayelekile, kepha le ndlela izodinga ukuqedelwa okulandelayo - ukupenda. gluing ngefilimu, njll.

Izindonga ezisikiwe ngosayizi ziqondiswa ohlakeni olunama-screws ngaphakathi (uma ifreyimu yenziwe ngensimbi), noma emakhoneni efenisha. Ngokufanayo, isembozo sekhabethe sinamathiselwe. Iminyango, uma ikhona, ilenga emahambweni efenisha ngendlela ejwayelekile, kufakwa amashalofu kusetshenziswa amashelufu okufulela kuwo.

Amaphethelo we-chipboard afakwe ushukela ngetheyipu ejwayelekile, ekhethiwe ukufanisa indiza.

Esinye isibonelo sokwenza i-DIY sikhonjisiwe kuvidiyo.

Kungani ngidinga ikhabethe le-aquarium?

Hhayi kubo bonke abathandi bomhlaba we-aquarium kuyacaca ukuthi kungani isetshenziswa esakhiweni esinobuningi ngesimo segobongo ngaphansi kwe-aquarium. Kuthatha isikhala esiningi, futhi kusifanele, masithi ngokushesha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, hhayi bonke abakhiqizi abangafakazela amandla nokuqina kwalo mklamo. Ngakho-ke kufanele yini ukuthenga?

Ikhabethe le-aquarium kufanele libe nobukhulu obulungile, libekezelele imithwalo edingekayo, lisebenziseke kalula futhi lihambisane nomswakama.

Ukuba nomdwebo owenziwe ngomumo womklamo wakusasa, futhi usuthathe isinqumo ngezinto zokwakha zomsebenzi, ungaqhubeka ngokuphepha ekuqhubekeni phambili komsebenzi.

Ukuthintwa kokugcina ngemuva kokuhlangana komkhiqizo wefenisha ukufakwa okufanele kwetafula eliseceleni kombhede.

Ama-aquarists angamava ngokuqinisekile azophendula ku-affirmative. Kukhona okuhlukile emthethweni - ama-aquariums anamandla afinyelela kumalitha angama-50 angatholakala kunoma iyiphi ifenisha. Ezitsheni ezincane, ungaguqula itafula, itafula eliseceleni kombhede noma uwabeke emashalofini aqinile. Zonke izinto ezenziwe ngengilazi ezidlula ivolumu ebekiwe zidinga ukuxhaswa okukhethekile - izitebhisi. Lokhu akubangelwa yisifiso sabakhiqizi befenisha yokuthengisa umkhiqizo owengeziwe, kodwa ngokuphepha kwe-aquarium uqobo kanye nendawo ezungezile. Ukuqhekeka okuncane kakhulu engilazini kungaholela ekubhujisweni kwe-aquarium, ukufa kwezinhlanzi, ukulimala kwempahla, okuzogcwaliswa ngamanzi avela kunhlamvu oluphukile.

Ukwenza ikhabethe ngezandla zakho akukhona ukusebenza ngokomnotho kuphela. Ukwenza idizayini eyenziwe ekhaya kungaxazulula izinkinga eziningi.

1. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso komkhiqizo
2. Ubumbano nengaphakathi.
3. Isibalo samandla esinembile.
4. Ikhwalithi.

Ngemuva kokwenza ukuma ngaphansi kwe-aquarium ngezandla zakho, ungaqiniseka ukuthi kuzohlala isikhathi eside futhi ngeke kulethe noma yikuphi ukumangala okungathandeki kumniniyo.

Hhayi kubo bonke abathandi bomhlaba we-aquarium kuyacaca ukuthi kungani isetshenziswa esakhiweni esinobuningi ngesimo segobongo ngaphansi kwe-aquarium.

Uma unohlaka olunensimbi olubucayi, ungasebenzisa nengilazi ukuhlobisa iminyango kusihlwa.

Ukulandelana komhlangano

Uma uhlaka alunikezwanga:

1. Ukusika usayizi wazo zonke izindonga, okhiye namabhodlela, iminyango namashalofu ngokuya ngemodeli ekhethiwe.
2. Imiphetho yokunamathisela (uma kudingeka).
3. Sishayela izimbobo zokuqinisekisa, ama-screws noma ama-bolts.
4. Sixhuma yonke imininingwane yekhabethe, kusukela odongeni lwangemuva, okuxhunyaniswe ngalo uhlangothi kanye nodonga lwangaphakathi.
5. Sifaka iminyango, silungisa izikhala.
6. Faka amashalofu.

Ukulandelana kucishe kube, nge-curbstone kusuka ku-chipboard. Ngokuya ngezinto ezikhethiwe, inqubo ingashintshwa.

Uma kusetshenziswa uhlaka:

1. Umhlangano wozimele ngokuya ngobukhulu obudingekayo.
2. Ukusika izinto ezifakwayo ngosayizi.
3. Ukubumba izimbobo ngezikulufo noma amabhulawu uma ifreyimu yensimbi.
4. Sibopha ngezinto zokufaka kufreyimu kuqala kusukela odongeni lwangemuva. Ukuxhumeka okwengeziwe kwamaphaneli abhekene komunye nomunye kuyinto efiselekayo.
5. Ukufaka iminyango, amashalofu.

Indlela yokuhlobisa i-curbstone ngaphansi kwe-aquarium?

Uma isitendi esihlanganisiwe siqukethe izinto ezingavuthiwe, njenge-chipboard, kufanele ihlotshiswe. Kunezinketho eziningi, kusuka ekupendweni ngombala owufunayo kuya kokunamathisela ngefilimu noma ngendwangu, usebenzisa ifilimu yokuziqinisa (kahle ngesikhathi somhlangano), ukunamathisela ngeplastiki eshidi. Lapho ukhetha ukuqeda kungenzeka ukuthi kubhekwe ingress yamanzi.

Isinqumo sokugcina sinqunywa ngokuthanda kwakho kanye namakhono akho.

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Izidingo ze-aquarium Nighttand

Itafula lapho kugcinwa khona ichibi lokufakelwa, ngaphezu komsebenzi wokuhlobisa, lenza okusebenzayo: ngosizo lwalo, ukusebenza okujwayelekile komhlaba ongaphansi kwamanzi kuyenziwa. Kuyiqiniso, ungathenga itafula eliseceleni kombhede we-aquarium, kepha kufanele uvume ukuthi idizayini eyenziwe ekhaya iyindlela ethakazelisa ngokwedlulele, ngoba ubukhulu bayo kanye nokuklanywa kwayo kungacatshangelwa ngokuzimela.

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Ukwenza ezenziwe amakhabethe okwenziwe ngesandla kwe-aquarium kukuvumela ukuthi ungakhombisi amakhono akho wokudala kuphela, kepha futhi wonge imali. Ukuhlanganisa itafula eliseceleni kombhede uzodinga isisekelo esiqinile, esisho ukuthi umthwalo omkhulu uthule. Kulokhu, izinto ezilandelayo kufanelekile:

• izinkuni zemvelo
• I-MDF
• Chipboard.

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Inzuzo yabo ilele hhayi kuphela ekudluliseni okuthulula kwemithwalo enkulu, kodwa futhi nesakhiwo esifanele. Kubalulekile futhi nokunakekela ukuqinisa i-posterior septum. Umklamo kufanele uxhaswe ngamakhona wensimbi ngaphansi kwesembozo ukuze angahambi ngaphansi kwethonya lokudonsa kwamandla adonsela phansi. Nge-aquarium enkulu yamalitha angama-200, uzodinga ifreyimu yensimbi eqinile, ezothatha wonke umthwalo ngokwawo. Ungacabangi ukuthi amandla nokwethenjwa kwesitaki kukhipha i-aesthetics yayo - itafula eliseceleni kombhede kufanele lihambisane ngokufanele ngaphakathi, futhi lingabukeki njengokudalwa kombhali we-Mediocre.

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Uzoba nentshisekelo: Ungawenza kanjani amashalofu e-pantry ngezandla zakho kusuka kumabhodi nemigoqo

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Izakhi ezibalulekile zamakhabethe we-aquarium

Ukuphendula umbuzo wokuthi ungawenza kanjani umgoqo we-aquarium, kuyafaneleka ukusho ukuthi le nqubo ifana nokwenza isifuba esijwayelekile sedweba. Okokuqala, umdwebo womkhiqizo wesikhathi esizayo uhlanganiswa futhi ubukhulu bazo zonke izingxenye zawo bunqunywe. Umklamo ofanayo uqukethe izingxenye eziningi eziyinhloko:

1. Udonga lwasemuva.Ukuze wenze ukuhlukaniswa okungemuva kwekhabethe nge-aquarium, kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe impahla eqinile futhi eminyene (eqinile) enobukhulu obungaphezu kuka-2.2 cm. I-Particleboard noma i-MDF ilungile. Iqiniso ngukuthi le yingxenye yomkhiqizo obhekele ukuqina kwezindonga eziqonde phezulu futhi ingazivumeli ukuthi zihlale ngaphansi kwesisindo se-aquarium. Ukushumeka ukwahlukanisa okungasemuva phakathi kwezihlukanisi eziseceleni kuzosiza ukwenza ukwakhiwa kuhlale isikhathi eside.
2. I-Wireframe. Izindonga zangaphakathi eziqondile zifakiwe cishe njalo ngamasentimitha angama-25. Zivikela uqobo i-countertop uqobo emithwalweni futhi ziyenze izinze kakhudlwana.
3. I-Countertop. Enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwamakhabethe we-aquarium. Ithebula elinjalo kufanele libe nendawo ebushelelezi, eqinile futhi engenamanzi. Lapho ikhulu i-countertop, ithembeka futhi ihlala isikhathi eside sonke isakhiwo sizoba.
4. Iminyango Ngaphandle kwalokhu kwaziswa, kunzima ukucabanga i-aquarium Nighttand ephelele. Iminyango ingafakelwa kusetshenziswe phezulu kwempahla yempahla yasendlini enamasende. Okokuqala kufanele ulinganise ukufakwa kwabo ezinhlukweni eziseceleni, bese usika izinkomishi ngaphansi kwesisekelo.
5. Imilenze. Ukuma okulungiselelwe okwenzelwe i-aquarium kuvame ukufakelwa imilenze eqinile. Inketho enhle kakhulu yokudalwa kwabo izoba yi-aluminium eminyene.

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Uzoba nentshisekelo: Ama-Pushers wemishini yokubona

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Kubalulekile ukucubungula ukuthi ngesikhathi sokungeza amanzi nokubamba izinhlanzi, amaconsi amanzi avela endaweni yokugcina amanzi ayokwehla etafuleni, ngenxa yalokho indawo engaphilwanga isheshe ibe yinto engajwayelekile, okuzoholela nasemonakalweni we-aquarium uqobo. Ukuze ugweme imiphumela enjalo, ukuhlangana kwazo zonke izingxenye, iziphetho kanye nazo zonke izinhlobo zezikhoxe ezine-fasteners kudingeka zivuthwe izikhathi ezi-2-3.

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Inqubo yokwenza itafula le-aquarium

Amathuluzi okudingeka uwasebenze:

• umshini wokugaya
• Ukubona Okuyisiyingi,
• i-screwdriver
• ushayela,
• izindwangu zokupenda.

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Esigabeni sokuqala somhlangano, izindonga zangemuva nangaphandle zifakwa ezisekelweni ngosizo lokuqinisekisa. Ngokulandelayo, isikhafu senziwa nge-screwdriver. Okokuqala udinga ukuhlanganisa ibhokisi, bese ufaka izihlukanisi zangaphakathi namashalofu. Ukugxila ikakhulukazi kwinqubo yomhlangano kufanele kunikezwe ukulungisa ama-countertops. Kwi-diagonal yesakhiwo, kuyadingeka ukwenza ama-recesses ama-2 nge-drill, bese uqinisa ingaphezulu le-countertop. Uma le ngxenye ilula ngempela njengoba kudingeka, ungashayela ezinye izimbobo.

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Lapho i-doarium cabinet ihlangana, izimbotshana kufanele zenziwe ngokuhlukaniswa okungemuva lapho kuzodlula khona i-hoses nezintambo. Ithebula eliphelile lizodinga ukufakwa ngokucophelela endaweni ebilungiselelwe ngaphambili, lapho ukhetha ukuthi yikuphi okufanele unake ukuklanywa kwekamelo, kanye nokuba khona kwasesitolo. Isinyathelo sokugcina ukumboza i-countertop nge-varnish, ezovikela umkhiqizo kumanzi nomswakama.

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1. unxande
2. angular
3. okugoqene

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Ngokuya ngezinto zokwenziwa

1. I-Particleboard (ibhodi yezinhlayiya). Kwenziwe ngokhuni lokudweba okwenziwe ngokhuni nokhuni. Isigaxa siyizinhlaka ezisemthethweni ezisemthethweni.
2. I-Chipboard (i-lameled particleboard, "melamine board"). I-Particleboard yambozwa ngesendlalelo se-polymers. Izinto ezingamelana nomswakama.
3. I-MDF (isuka esiNgisini. Medium Density Fiberboard). Izinto ezihlala isikhathi eside nezingenamanzi ezivela ngokhuni uthuli zigcwele uphalafini ne-lignin
4. Izinkuni zemvelo.
5. Izinsimbi ezihlala isikhathi eside.

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Izinkomba Zokusebenzisa Kakhulu

1. Udonga lwasemuva oluqinile lubalulekile kuqala. Akuvumelekile ukwenza izingxenye zesisekelo se-aquarium kusuka ku-fiberboard (fiberboard).
2. Uhlaka oluthembekile luzoqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside sesitendi.
3. I-countertop kufanele ibe mnene futhi iqinile, ingaphezulu kwayo - yebo.
4. Okusunguliwe nemishini ye-aquarium, egcinwe kwikhabethe, ifihlwe ngemuva kweminyango nangamakhabethe.Khetha izinketho ngeminyango emnyama.

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Amathiphu womhlangano

1. Lapho ukhetha izinto zokwakha, bheka umbala. Itafula eliseceleni kombhede kufanele lingaphazamiseki ekucabangeni kwerebi. Ungenzi ukuma kukhanye kakhulu. Qinisekisa ukuthi iKhabhinethi ayiphumi ngaphandle kwezangaphakathi.
2. Lapho uthenga i-chipboard, naka ukuhambisana nezidingo zokuhlanzeka nokuhlanzeka. Okuqukethwe kukaphethi okuphephile: 10 mg ngento eyomile eyi-100 g.
3. Ukuze uthole amandla aphezulu, izingxenye ezithwele zento zingenziwa ngeendlalelo eziphindwe kabili ze-chipboard.
4. Ikhabethe elinendawo yokusebenzela ephinda izilinganiso ezingezansi kwe-aquarium libukeka kahle. Amachibi engilazi azobukeka emile.
5. Lapho ubuthana, qaphela ukuthi ibanga phakathi kokuhlukaniswa kwangaphakathi komkhiqizo kungama-30-40 cm.
6. Musa ukusebenzisa insimbi ngaphandle kohlaka nokuma. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, amanzi azothintana nekhabethe, kanti insimbi isengcupheni yokugqwala.

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Uma ungafuni ukwenza ikhabethe le-aquarium yakho ngezandla zakho, bese uthenga izinketho ezenziwe ngomumo. Okulondoloziwe okhethweni lwenziwe ekhaya akunakwa. Akuwona wonke ama-olwandle anolwazi ngefenisha, futhi inqubo yokukhiqiza idinga ikhono.

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Izidingo Zokuma

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Kunezidingo eziningi:

1. Ukuthembela - isitendi kumele sibhekane nobunzima be-aquarium egcwele amalitha ayi-100 amanzi. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ifreyimu yangaphakathi esakhiweni futhi uqaphele ubukhulu bezakhiwo ngokwendlela yokudweba.
2. Ukuphikiswa kwamanzi - impahla okwenziwe kuyo ikhabethe kufanele lixoshe amanzi, ngaphandle kwalokho ukuma kuzomane kubole. Kulokhu, i-chipboard enokulungiswa kwePVC iyasetshenziswa.
3. Ama-aesthetics - ikhabethe akufanele nje lithembeke, kodwa futhi lihle. Njengoba ezohlala isikhala esiningi efulethini.

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Ubukhulu bokuma kwami ​​bekungama-600x480x480.

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Izinto Zokusebenza Namathuluzi

• Chipboard
• Amabha kanye nezigaxa zensimbi
• Ifenisha canopies enamacembe
• Iminyango ngosayizi
• Imilenze yensimbi.

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• Iqinisekisa i-rye
• i-screwdriver nge-nozzle yokuqinisekisa,
• imishini eshayela ngo-4.8-5 mm, 7 mm,
• ipensela nombusi.

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Imiyalo yokukhiqiza

Lesi sihloko sizochaza ikhabethe elingaphansi kwe-aquarium yamalitha ayi-100. Isinyathelo sokuqala ekwakheni isitendi ukulungiselela umdwebo. Sidweba umdwebo ngokusekelwe kumingcele oyinhloko, okungukuthi:

• Ubukhulu kufanele bube bukhulu ukweseka isisindo se-aquarium egcwele amalitha ayi-100 amanzi.
• Ukuphakama kufanele kube kuncane ukuze ukwazi ukondla izinhlanzi ngokuphepha futhi uhlanze ichibi lasekhaya. Le pharamitha futhi incike ekutheni iyiphi i-aquarium ezoba kuyo, lapho abantu behlala noma bemi khona.
• Ukwakheka kungama-angular, unxantathu futhi kuyunxantathu, konke kuncike ekuthandweni kwakho nokunambithekile nendawo ohlela ukuyibeka kuyo.

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Futhi, umdwebo kufanele unake amanye amadivayisi asebenzayo, njengama-countertops namashalofu. Kunconywa ukuklama indawo yokusebenza ukuze amapharamitha ayo ahambisane nemingcele ye-aquarium. Amashalofu adinga ukufakwa kuwo wonke amasentimitha angama-30 wokuphakama kwesitezi esizayo.

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Iphuzu elilandelayo elibalulekile ukukhetha kwezinto ezibonakalayo odongeni lwangemuva. Udonga lwangemuva luthatha umthwalo omkhulu, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa into ehlala isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ngincoma ukuthatha i-chipboard enobukhulu okungenani amasentimitha angama-25.

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Ukuvikela amakhabethe kusuka ekugobeni ngaphansi kwesisindo se-aquarium ngamanzi, kuyadingeka ukwenza uhlaka lwangaphakathi.

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Uhlaka lwenziwe ngezigaba ezihlelwe ngokuqondile, ibanga phakathi kwezinhlaka ezimbili eziseduze lingamasentimitha angama-30 okungenani.

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Ngemuva kokutadisha umdwebo, qala ukusebenza.

• Ukubona i-chipboard yezingxenye zokuma okuzayo. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokuzimela, kepha ukonga isikhathi, ungaxhumana nochwepheshe emsebenzini wefenisha. Ku-workshop efanayo, udinga uku-oda umphetho we-PVC we-chipboard.
• Ukufika emhlanganweni wangempela. Kuqala ngokufakwa kohlaka lwangaphandle, kungaba ngemigoqo noma ngojantshi bensimbi. Nakulokhu futhi, hlola wonke amakhona ngokusho komdwebo. Ngemuva kwalokho, izindonga eziseceleni nezisemuva zixhumene nohlaka.Ngemuva kokufaka uhlaka lwangaphandle, faka uhlaka lwangaphakathi. Sithatha i-saward chipboard ngosayizi, futhi sibopha izingxenyana ezimbili, sigcina ibanga phakathi kwabo ngamasentimitha angama-30-0. Konke ukufakwa kwamaza kwenziwa nge-screwdriver noma i-Euro-screw.
• Bese uqhubeka nokulungisa ama-countertops. Okokuqala, yenza izimbobo ezimbili emakhoneni alo aphikisanayo ngokwe-diametrically. Siyabopha futhi sibheke ukuthi ngabe kukhona amaphutha, lapho bengekho senza i-screwing yokugcina.
• Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukufaka amashalofu athe tyaba futhi ulenge iminyango. Iminyango enezintambo ifakwe emafashini efenisha. Ukuze umnyango uvalwe ngobumnene futhi ngaphandle kwezinkinga, sebenzisa ama-closeers.
• Ngemuva komhlangano ophelele, iKhabhinethi iguqukela odongeni oluseceleni, okwothi emva kwalokho imilenze ifakwe. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzifaka ngqo emakhoneni, ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka ngokuphelele.
• Isigaba sokugcina somhlangano sakha izimbobo zezintambo zikagesi nezikamo zamanzi.

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Sibeka isitezi esitezi esithe xaxa, ngaphandle kwalokho sonke isakhiwo sizocabanga. Ngaphambi kokufaka i-aquarium esitobhini, kubalulekile ukubeka umganu we-polystyrene. Ungayithenga kunoma yisiphi isitolo sehadiwe.

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Lokhu kususa ukuqhuma phakathi kobubanzi be-aquarium kanye nesisekelo.

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Ngemuva kokubeka umganu, ungabeka ngokuphephile i-aquarium.

Ungaklama kanjani itafula le-aquarium?

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokwenziwa kwama-curbstones e-aquarium, kuyadingeka ukwenza iphrojekthi. Njengomthetho, umngcele ongxenyeni engenhla yekhabethe kufanele ube mkhulu ngokwengeziwe kunethangi lethangi, noma kunjalo, hhayi ukuze kubekwe enye i-aquarium eduzane. Ukuphakama kokuma akufanele futhi kungabi ngaphezu kuka-70 cm, kepha ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele kuvumelane nenye ifenisha.

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Zonke ezinye izinto, njengesitayela, ukwakheka nenombolo yeminyango kunqunywa yinkomba ejwayelekile ye-stylistic.

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Izidingo eziyisisekelo kwezobuchwepheshe:

• iKhabhinethi kumele ibe nesakhiwo esiqinile,
• akufanele ihlale emasondweni noma ezindaweni zokuhlobisa,
• I-Particleboard kufanele ibe nobukhulu obungu-18 mm,
• Zonke izinto zokuxhuma kumele zibe sezingeni elifanele.

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Izici ezikhuphukayo

Ngaphambi kokufaka i-aquarium esitobhini esiseqedile, kubalulekile ukubeka ebusweni bayo ikhava elikhethekile irabha elingavumeli ukuthi lihambe ngokuzayo. Okulandelayo, faka ngqo ithangi ngokwayo bese uligcwalisa ngamanzi.

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Izinzuzo eziphambili zekhabethe le-aquarium enkulu:

• ukuvikelwa kwethangi emonakalweni wemishini,
• indawo yokubuka ntofontofo,
• ukwesekwa okuthembekile
• ukusebenza okuningi (ikhono lokugoqa zonke izesekeli).

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Izinzuzo eziphambili zekhabethe elenziwe ngesandla:

• izindleko eziphansi kakhulu zomkhiqizo ophelile,
• ikhwalithi ephezulu,
• isikhathi esincane sokukhiqiza.

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Ngabe ufuna uku-oda ikhabethe lekhwalithi ye-aquarium? Bheka iwebhusayithi http://aqua-mir.com.ua/akvariumy/dopolnitelnye-uslugi/tumby-pod-akvariumy/

Ukwenza i-cabinet: imiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo

1. Ukwenziwa kohlaka.

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Ukuze wenze uhlaka, uzodinga imigoqo enengxenye yesiphambano engu-50 mm. Ukuqinisa kwabo ngokushesha kufanele kwenziwe kusetshenziswa izipikili zokwakha ezikhethekile noma izikulufa zokuzakha.

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Uhlaka luhlaka olungunxande olunemigoqo eshintshashintshayo, okuyifomu eliqediwe lingamanga ukuthi lingaphansi komkhiqizo obuqediwe ngobukhulu beshidi le-chipboard.

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Ngemuva kokulungisa yonke imichilo yensimbi, isakhiwo esiqediwe kufanele sihlolwe ukuze kube namandla nokuqina. Akufanele inyakaze futhi inyathele ezindaweni ezihlukile, ngoba ubuqotho bethangi lengilazi buxhomeke kukho.

1. Ukubhekana namapaneli we-chipboard.

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Ezimweni eziningi, amashidi we-chipboard anamandla angaba ngu-18 mm asetshenziselwa ukufakwa kwikhabethe, kodwa-ke, ngombono, kungcono ukuthatha ishidi lama-20 mm ngalezi zinhloso. Ihlala isikhathi eside, ihlala isikhathi eside futhi ibhekana nemithwalo esindayo.

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Amaphaneli wokufakelwa kwekhanda angagawulwa ngokuzimela, noma kunjalo, kungcono uku-oda izinto ezenziwe ngomumo ezizolingana nosayizi wakho ngqo. Ngemuva komhlangano, izikhala ezakhiwe zivalwe nge-putty ekhethekile, ngemuva kwalokho zimbozwe ngophawu ngombala we-chipboard.

Izindatshana ezihehayo

• Ungasenza kanjani isofa ngezandla zakho
• Ungapheka kanjani izithelo ezomisiwe
• Ikhekhe lekhekhe ushizi ngamagilebhisi - iresiphi
• Ungayikhetha kanjani itafula eliseceleni kombhede
• Zenzele ngokwakho
• Ungayikhetha kanjani iphampu yokudlidliza engaphansi
• Idivayisi yepompo yokudlidliza engaphansi
• Ungazikhethela kanjani izicathulo zomsebenzi

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Yimaphi amathuluzi azodingeka

Uma isifiso sokuakhela inhlanzi indlu yakho namanje usakunqoba ukwesaba ukwehluleka, ungaqhubeka nokulungiselela. Okokuqala udinga ukuthatha wonke amathuluzi adingekayo. Ukwakha i-aquarium uzodinga:

• Amakona enziwe ngensimbi.
• Amakhampasi, kungcono ukuthatha usayizi omncane.
• I-Silicone, uma izinduku zisetshenziswa, khona-ke isibhamu esishisayo siyadingeka.
• I-Masking tape.
• Imimese.
• Imisebenzi, ama-spatulas.
• Okusemuva kwezikhala.

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Uyacelwa uqaphele: ngomhlangano, kudingekile ngokuphelele ukulungiselela indawo eyisicaba.

Ukukhethwa kwe-glue kuyiphuzu elibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuqina kwamalunga

Ukugxila okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ekukhethweni kokunamathela. Inketho enhle kakhulu ingaba yi-silicone based sealant. Sifunda ngokucophelela ukwakheka komkhiqizo: kufanele kube yi-100% abicah. Imvume yokusebenzisa ama-aquariums we-bonding kumele futhi ikhonjiswe. Azikho izengezo ezivunyelwe: zingadala ukufa kwezinhlanzi.

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Ungase futhi uqokomise ezinye izincomo:

• Ama-sealants angenamabala azoba sendawo yonke, ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho usebenza nabo, amaphutha awabonakali.
• Okumhlophe kubonakala emahlathini futhi kusetshenziswa kuphela uma kulingene ngaphakathi.
• Okumnyama kubukeka kukuhle kuma-aquariums amakhulu.

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Uma kwenzeka ukuthi kuhlelwe ukusebenzisa i-glue kumashubhu, kunconyelwa ukulungisa isibhamu, ngoba kuzoba nzima ukusikhipha.

Ukucaciswa kwengilazi efanelekayo

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Njengoba ukhethe ukwakheka kokunamathela futhi ulungiselela amathuluzi, ungaqhubeka nokukhethwa kwengilazi. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi izindonga kuzodingeka zimelane nokucindezela okukhulu kwamanzi. Ngakho-ke, ubukhulu bukhulu buxhomeke kwivolumu ehleliwe. Ngakho-ke, ngobude becala elingama-60 cm nokuphakama okungama-35 cm, ingilazi kusuka ku-6 mm ubukhulu yanele. Kepha nge-aquarium ebanzi yemitha, kudingeka inswelomoya enobukhulu obuyi-10 mm noma ngaphezulu.

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Ubukhulu be-canvas buzofana nengilazi ejwayelekile, nange-organic.

Ngokuqondene nokukhethwa kohlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-plexiglass inamandla okwamafu futhi ama-scratches aqhubeke kuwo kalula. Izidingo ezihlukile zikhona zohlobo lwe-canvas. Ukwenza i-aquarium ngezandla zakho kusuka engilazini, kunconywa ukusebenzisa impahla ye-M1 ebangeni, lapho kungekho sici, ama-bubble omoya nokungcola.

Ukwenza isembozo se-aquarium ekhaya

Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokwenzela isembozo se-aquarium nakho kunezimpawu zayo. Okokuqala, ubukhulu bethangi kufanele babhekwe. Kwama-aquariums amancane we-plexiglass kufanelekile. Ingilazi yepulasitiki ne-silicate nayo iyasetshenziswa. I-Plexiglas ayisetshenziswa kakhulu ezitsheni ezinkulu, ngoba inesisindo esikhulu. Ngakho-ke, inketho engcono kakhulu kungaba yi-PVC.

Uhlaka lokumboza

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Ukuze kwenziwe isembozo, kufanelekile ukuthi ipulasitiki kusuka ku-3 mm ubukhulu. Kuyiqiniso, ungafaka i-canvas ezindongeni ze-aquarium, kodwa-ke umoya uzokhishwa ngaphandle, okungakufanelekeli ukwenza. Ngalesi sizathu, kuyadingeka ukwengeza izinhlangothi zikhuphula isembozo ekuphakameni okuthile. Uma i-aquarium inkulu ngevolumu futhi isivalo siside, kuyanconywa ukwenza ama-stiffeners kusuka emaphepheni epulasitiki efanayo.

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Imichilo ixhumeke nge-glue epulasitiki noma nge-resin. Kumbozo enkulu kunconywa ukuqinisa amakhona ngekona yensimbi.

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Kungenzeka ulungiselele kusengaphambili endaweni engaphezulu yesembozo somucu ovela ku-aluminium.Bazoqinisa i-canvas, futhi kuzoba nendawo yokufaka imishini yokukhanyisa.

Sinamathisela ku-aquarium

Ngemuva kokuthi isivimbo sesilungile futhi ukunamathela komile, ungaqhubeka ukuyilungisa ku-aquarium. Kulokhu, kusetshenziswa ama-canopies amancane. Inketho enhle ukusetshenziswa kwesiteshi sekhebula. Ububanzi bawo bukhethiwe bususelwa kubukhulu bengilazi nepulasitiki. AmaHinge axhumene nendawo engemuva. Zombili zingancishwa futhi zihlaka.

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Ukuze isivalo sivulwe kalula, kunconyelwa ukwenza ukusika ngaphambili. Ngalo, kuzokwazi ukondla izinhlanzi.

Ukugwedla Imishini yezobuchwepheshe

Noma uhlela nje ukwenza i-aquarium ngokwakho ingilazi, kufanele ucabangele ukuthi imaphi amadivayisi azofakwa. Indawo nenani lezimbobo zobuchwepheshe kuya ngale. Zenziwe ezinhlangothini zesivalo ngasohlangothini lwe-aquarium. Lokhu kufanelekile, ngokushayela izinkuni. Uma isembozo sinamathela ngokuqinile ephepheni lengilazi, kunconywa ukwenza izimbobo eziningana ngakolunye uhlangothi, okuzohlinzeka umoya omncane owengeziwe.

Ukufakwa kokukhanya

Ikakhulu ngokucophelela udinga ukukhetha imishini yokukhanyisa. Ukukhanya akudingeki nje kuphela kwezinhlanzi, kodwa nezitshalo. Ngokuntuleka kwayo kwe-algae ngeke kukhule, futhi amagciwane nama-parasites azoqala ukwanda emanzini. Isikimu sombala wezibani sinqunywa ngokuya ngokuthanda kwabo. Kepha ngokuya nge-coefficient, kunconyelwa ukuthatha okungenani i-60 Ra. Kwamamaki amakhulu, isibalo kufanele sibe ngaphezulu. Kufakwa izambatho esembozweni se-aquarium. Ngokuvamile, kusetshenziswa amayunithi amabili. Izintandokazi kufanele zinikezwe ngamalambu we-fluorescent, angashisi ngesikhathi sokusebenza.

Izinyathelo zokuhamba komsebenzi

Ukwenza i-aquarium ngezandla zakho kuyenziwa ngokuya nge-algorithm elandelayo:

• Izindwangu zengilazi kumele zilungiselelwe. Imiphetho ebhekwe kahle, akufanele ibe bukhali. Ungakwenza futhi lokhu ngokwakho: ishidi licwiliswa emanzini futhi izingxenye zidingidwa kusetshenziswa itshe elikhethekile.
• Ngokulandelayo, ingilazi kufanele yomiswe futhi isulwe. Ukulungiswa okuhle kakhulu, susa imiphetho nezindawo lapho kuzosetshenziswa khona i-sealant. Ngale njongo, i-acetone noma utshwala buyasetshenziswa.
• I-canvas ibekwe ngaphezulu, isebenza njengephansi. Isinamathiselo sisetshenziswa azungeze umngcele. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukucindezela i-sealant ngokulinganayo ukuze zingabikho izikhala ezinama-voids nangokweqile.
• Ngokulandelayo, kufakwa ama-webs aseceleni. Kulokhu, ama-sealant kufanele aphathwe ngaphandle nangaphakathi. Ngemuva kwalokho, lo mklamo ubekwa eceleni kosuku lokomiswa ngokuphelele.
• Ngosuku olulandelayo, i-aquarium ihlehla ngobumnene ebusweni bayo. Ngemuva kwalokho ama-stiffeners afakiwe. Ngemuva kwalokhu, futhi udinga ukulinda izinsuku eziyi-1-2.
• Ngemuva kokuthi wonke umsebenzi usuphothuliwe, ama-sealant ngokweqile anganqunywa. Kulokhu, i-blade ejwayelekile ifanelekile. Uma kusetshenziswa i-silicone engenamibala, khona-ke ngaphakathi kwe-aquarium awukwazi ukuyinquma.
• Kungemva kokuhlola okuphelele kuphela lapho ungaqala ukugcwalisa i-aquarium ngamanzi.

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Musa ngokushesha ugcwalise isitsha kuze kube umkhawulo ophezulu. Faka amanzi kancane kancane. Ngemuva kwalokho, linda izinsukwana bese ubheka isimo somthungo.

Iyiphi ikhabethe elizoyenza ngaphansi kwe-aquarium

Okubaluleke ngokufanayo ukuma kwe-aquarium. Okokuqala, kusobala, kufanele ucabangele ingaphakathi lendlu. Okulandelayo, kukhethwa ikhwalithi nokwethembana. Ingaphezulu lekhabethe kumele libe isicaba ngokuphelele. Okukhethwa kukho okuhle ngumklamo lapho kubekwa khona insimbi ephezulu ezinhlangothini eziseceleni. Ngakho-ke isisindo sizosatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo. Uma umthamo we-aquarium mkhulu, kunconywa ukuthi uthathe i-curbstone ngokuxhaswa okwengeziwe phakathi. Kunconywa ukubeka indwangu eminyene noma i-foam pad. Banxephezela ukungahambisani.

Ukuhlelwa kwesihlungi

Vele, ungakwenza ngaphandle kwesihlungi, kepha lapho-ke kuzodingeka ushintshe amanzi, uhlanze futhi kwesinye isikhathi uphathe izinhlanzi.Ngakho-ke, ukuze singalahlekelwa bonke abakhileyo ngesikhathi esisodwa esikhathini esizayo, kutuswa ukuba usebenzise isisefo samanzi eliphezulu. Lokhu kungaba ngumklamo wangaphakathi noma isihlungi sangaphandle. Imisebenzi yakhe ifaka phakathi:

• Ukususa noma ikuphi ukungcola.
• Ukuhlanjululwa kwamanzi kusuka ku-turbidity nephunga (okwenziwa kusetshenziswa izengezo ngesimo sekhabhoni esebenze kahle)
• Ukususa amakhompiyutha ayingozi emanzini. Excellent izithasiselo begazi babhekane nalesi msebenzi.

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Izihlungi zikhethiwe ngokuya ngevolumu ye-aquarium. Akukhona nje izinga yokuhlanza, kodwa futhi isikhathi imishini kuzoncika lokhu.

Umcindezeli

Ngenxa ye-compressor, amanzi agcwele umoya-mpilo, okudingekayo kuzinhlanzi nezitshalo. Ungenciki ukupholisa zemvelo, ngisho noma ivolumu aquarium incane. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlela umoya omncane ophoqelelwe. I-compressor, njengomthetho, ibekwe odongeni ngomugqa wesikhundla, ngoba inika ukudlidliza okungadingekile. Ikakhulukazi elula lezi zimo zezulu zokuzenzela ne nomthetholawulo air force.

USiphoni

Ungathenga i-siphon isilungile, kepha kaningi yenziwa ngezandla zakho. Inketho elula ngamapayipi embozwe ekupheleni nge anezikhala ezinkulu. Ukuhlanza kwenziwa ngokuya ngomgomo wemikhumbi emibili yokuxhumana. Kepha ungakwazi ukwenza umklamo ube nzima. A futha ncwadi afanelekile.

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Kunconywa ukuthi ukuhlanza kwenziwe njalo, kanye emavikini angama-1-2. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuthi okuningi kuncike endleleni abakhileyo aquarium yakho. Ezinye izakhamizi zenza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu wokuhlanza futhi ukudonsa ngama-siphoning kungadingeki izinyanga ezimbalwa.

Ukufakwa Kwamagesi

Njengoba ibhekwa, igesi ugesi avame ukusetshenziswa ukuphakela CO2. Ungasebenzisa inguqulo eqediwe, kepha uma uthatha isinqumo sokukwenza ngokwakho, ungazakhela igesi.

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Ekhaya, umphumela ukuvutshelwa isetshenziswa ukudala CO2. Kungaba yingxube kashukela, isitashi, amanzi ne-soda. Izithako zixutshwe, zibilisiwe, emva kwalokho imvubelo ingezwe ekwakhekeni okupholile. Ingxube is batheleka elilodwa. Eyesibili isetshenziswa njengesihlungi. Ukusuka kulo, unganquma izinga lokugeleza kwegesi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ucabangele:

• Uma izitshalo ziqala ukukhula kakhulu, kunconywa ukunciphisa ukunikezwa kwegesi.
• Amageyimu ekwakhekeni okwenzelwe wena azokhishwa kuphela ngokukhanya.
• Uma izinhlanzi babe kancane, supply igesi kuyehla. Ukusheshisa ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi ukungcola, kuyadingeka ukukhuphula ijubane lokuhlunga kanye ne-aeration.

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Decor izakhi for aquarium

Lapho unika i-aquarium ekhaya, kufanele ucabangele izincomo ezithile:

• Kungcono ukubeka amatshe amatshe ngezansi; ngokungafani nesihlabathi, akuqoqi i-silt futhi kulula ukuwahlanza.
• Kukhethwa izimila kuncike ngokuqondile ku ngubani ncamashi ohlela ukuba bazohlala aquarium.
• I-Driftwood, izitsha kanye nama-grottoes akudingeki kuphela njengomhlobiso. Ezinye izinhlobo zezinhlanzi zidinga ubumfihlo, ngakho-ke kudingeka zihlele izindawo ezizimele.
• Aerator uyisidingo. Isihlungi sibaluleke kakhulu ezitsheni ezinkulu.
• Ukukhanyisa kuyaphoqelekile, kodwa kungcono ukungagcini i-aquarium ngaphansi kokukhanya kwelanga.

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Baqaphela ngokucophelela lapho bekhetha amanzi. Musa ukusebenzisa abilisiwe noma amaminerali. Kumele kugcinwe izinsuku 2-3.

Run izinhlanzi kanye nezinye izakhamizi kufanele kube amasonto ambalwa emva kokuba amanzi egcwala amanzi.

Yimuphi umhlabathi ofanele

Inhlabathi esetshenziswa hhayi kuphela ukuhlobisa aquarium, kodwa futhi ukudala izimo ezithile babuye bahlanganise izitshalo. Ingagezwa isihlabathi, amatshe amancane kanye nama-polima. Kunoma yikuphi, izinto kufanele zibe bushelelezi, ngaphandle kwemiphetho ebukhali.

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Lapho ukhetha inhlabathi kufanele unake ezinye izici:

• Inhlabathi kuthinta indlela yokwakheka amanzi.
• Ungqimba lomhlabathi kumele lube lukhuni ukuze ungaphazamisi izinqubo zemvelo ze-metabolic.
• Ingabe ungakhethi engajulile kakhulu. Iphakama ngokunyakaza kwezinhlanzi ezinkulu bese iwahlunga izihlungi.
• Uma amatshe isetshenziswa, enhle bethela kusafanele wabeka phansi kwalo for nenkanuko edlulele onokwethenjelwa izimpande.
• Umbala inhlabathi kunqunywa izifiso yomnikazi, kodwa namanje kufanele inake izici izinhlanzi.
• Amatshe aqhakazile akufanele asetshenziswe ngamanani amakhulu.

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Snag uhlobisa

IDriftwood ngeke ibe umhlobiso kuphela, kepha futhi iyindawo yokukhosela izinhlanzi. Ungathola kalula Driftwood yokufakelwa emakethe. Balondekile, ezikhangayo futhi cishe awekho ihlukile kuleyo zemvelo. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokusebenzisa izinkuni zemvelo, kufanele zilungiselelwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ekuqaleni ucezu esigaxeni is bahlanza ngokudlulisa bese abilisiwe izinsuku ezimbili. Lena indlela kuphela ukuze ingafaki ukukhula fungal kanye impande bola.

I-grotto iyadingeka nendawo yokukhosela. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi izinhlanzi lawo manga ekhoneni esekusithekeni emini, isibonelo, eyikati. Umklamo efakwe phansi noma Ukukhweza ekhethekile. I-mainsail kufanele yenziwe ngezinto zokwakha izinhlanzi ezinobungane, zingabi nemiphetho ebukhali, kufanele kuhlelwe izimbobo ezimbili, munye omkhulu kunomunye.

Car Element

Uma aquarium yedwa endlini, bese ondla abakhileyo ngeke kube yinkinga. Uma kunabaningi babo, futhi ngaphandle kwalokho, isidingo sokuhamba kwesinye isikhathi sivela, kuzodingeka okuphakelayo okuzenzakalelayo. Ungenza kube kusuka kunoma iyiphi indiza enalokho kuthambekela, lapho okuphakelayo njalo ukudla, element ukuthi kuzodala vibration. Kungaba ngisho ifoni yakho ephathekayo. Ngokushayela ucingo, ungenza isebenze isebenze ngokudlidliza, okuzobangela ukuphakela kuthelele emanzini.

Isitambu isetshenziselwa eliphezulu nokuhlanzwa kanye nokulungisa amanzi. Kufakiwe eduze aquarium. Kungcono ukuthenga inguqulo eyenziwe ngomumo, kepha uma ufisa, ungayenza ngokwakho. Ukuba yinkimbinkimbi kwayo umklamo kunqunywa zinhloso. Njengomthetho, izigaba eziningana zokuhlanjululwa bafudumale yamanzi kukhona ukusetshenziswa.

Ama-aerator kanye nama-sprayer

Siyabonga kubo, kungenzeka ukuba sifinyelele ukwehla ububanzi we Bubbles. Njengomthetho, kwayo ezansi aquarium. Lokhu kungaba yiphuzu elilodwa noma amaningi noma umucu owakha iveli lamabhamu. Izinto ezilandelayo Site yokukhiqiza:

• Handsets. Zingakwazi ukusongwa nganoma yisiphi isimo. Ukuqeda buoyancy, nesisindo.
• amatshe ukungena nakwamanye amazwe, njenge-sandstone.
• Amagatsha ezihlahla afana nomlotha wentaba.

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Lapho ukuhlela, kufanele ucabangele indlela yokuhlanza okwalandela.

Ugibe lwensimbi

Isikhathi esining impela e aquarium inani iminenke idlula izinkomba oyifunayo. yokuhlanza Bhukwana hhayi kuphela zingavumi, kodwa futhi abangekho ngempumelelo, uma kubhekwa ukuthi ngemva kokubuya izibani, baqamekele ezindaweni esithekile. Ngakho-ke, uma unquma ukwenza i-aquarium ngezandla zakho, kufanele ucabangele lo mzuzu.

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Njengomthetho, umklamo isetshenziswa evumela iminenke ngokukhululekile ukudlula e, kodwa kungafaki ophumayo kwabo ngaphandle. Indima yabanqunyelwe yenziwa imichilo yepulasitiki. Njengoba lolo, imifino Site.

Isiqandisi

Hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi nezinga lokushisa elizosetshenziswa kule yamanzi aquarium kufanele avuswe. Kwezinye izimo, ukunciphisa kwayo kuyadingeka. Ngenxa yale njongo asetshenziswa amafriji. Inketho elula zasendlini ngesimo i conditioner emoyeni. Izinhlelo zokupholisa umoya namanzi zifanelekile. Ukuba yinkimbinkimbi kwayo umklamo namandla alo zinqunywa kwemigomo aquarium.

Skimmer ekwenziweni

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Skimmers nazo eklanyelwe amanzi ahlanzekile ekungcolisweni. Zingasetshenziswa kokubili njengengxenye lemifanekiso, futhi njengoba ehlukile ukuma isakhiwo. Kuyinto ibhodlela lapho kunikezwa khona amanzi avela e-aquarium evela phezulu, bese idlula kusihlungi sokhuni, sihlanza ngamabhamuza amaningi (amagwebu) nokungcola. Engxenyeni engenhla, amanzi ziphathwe i-ozone bese fed emuva ethangini.

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Ungazenza kanjani isihlungi sangaphandle ngokwakho?

Yini okudingeka uyithenge ukuklama isihlungi sangaphandle?

1. Ipayipi elicwengekileyo elenziwe ngeplastiki (uzodinga izingcezu ezi-2, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuthenga ipayipi elixhuma usebenzisa i-cuff yangaphakathi yerabha).
2. Amapulangwe kwipayipi.
3. Ukugcotshwa (ububanzi bawo kufanele kufane nobubanzi bokuphuma kwephampu).
4. Isikhiphi esincane (sizofanela ipayipi lokukhipha).
5. I-Mayevsky crane.
6. Iphampu.
7. Amantongomane.
8. I-FUM tape (ngosizo lwayo, amalunga azoncishiswa).
9. Injoloba Foam.
10. Izihleli.

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Lungisa nebhodlela lepulasitiki elingu-1.5 litre, i-CD disc elidala ne-ceramic filler. Ngemuva kokuthenga konke okudingayo, ungaqala ukudala isihlungi sangaphandle se-aquarium.

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Eqinisweni, akunzima kangako ukwenza isihlungi sangaphandle, kucacile impela ukulandela uhlelo lwesinyathelo ngesinyathelo.

1. Thatha elinye lamapayipi epulasitiki bese wenza umgodi engxenyeni yalo engezansi, ububanzi bawo bungaphansi kocishe kube ubukhulu bokufanele.
2. Songa intambo ye-FUM efanelekile ngetheyiphu, uyifake emgodini bese uyinamathisela nge-nati ngaphakathi.
3. Sika phansi ebhodleleni lepulasitiki, ngenkathi uthwebula kancane ekuphakameni, wenze izimbobo kulo.
4. Yenza izimbobo kwi-CD engadingeki, ungesabi, lapho kukhona okuningi, okungcono.
5. Faka phansi kwebhodlela lepulasitiki ku-cap ukuze phansi kwalo libheke phezulu.
6. Beka ngaphezulu kwe-CD-ROM, enqunywe kuqala ukuze ifanele izingcezu ezi-2 ze-foam.
7. Faka ipulaki epayipini.
8. Ngaphezulu kwe-disc, faka amagwebu ngaphezulu lapho ufafaza i-ceramic filler.
9. Faka ucezu olusha lwegwebu bese uphinde ugcwalisa isihlungi.
10. Xhuma izingcezu ezimbili zepayipi.
11. Sika imbobo ku-plug yesibili enobubanzi bayo bungaphansi kobubanzi bokulingana nempompo.
12. Songa intambo ye-FUM nge-tepi futhi uvikele ukufanele nge-nati.
13. Namathisela iphampu kule plug efanayo nge-hose eqinisiwe.
14. Beka endaweni.

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Ngemininingwane: ukugwema ukuvuvukala ekuhlanganeni kwamapayipi, kubathengise usebenzisa umshini wokuphehla ugesi.

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Ividiyo ebonakalayo ekwakheni isihlungi sangaphandle se-aquarium:

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Ungenza kanjani isihlungi sangaphakathi ngezandla zakho?

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwesihlungi sangaphakathi nesangaphandle kuwukulula kwesakhiwo saso. Futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi ekhaya kuzoba lula ngisho ukwenza isihlungi samanzi esinjalo.

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Odinga ukukuthenga ukwenza uhlelo lokuhlunga olunje?

1. Umcindezeli.
2. UFiller (ngokwesibonelo, amatshe amatshe).
3. I-Sintepon (ucezu oluncane).
4. Ishubhu lepulasitiki (ububanzi bayo kufanele buhambisane nobubanzi bentamo yebhodlela elingu-0,5).
5. U-Hose.
6. Izinto ze-Mesh (ucezu oluncane).

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Uzodinga noma yiliphi ibhodlela lepulasitiki elinomthamo wamalitha ayi-0.5, inkomishi yokudonsa kanye nethamu yemali.

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Ukuhlanganisa ngokushesha isihlungi sangaphakathi esilula, ngeke kuthathe isikhathi esingaphezu kwehora.

• Sika ibhodlela leplastiki ngesigamu, ushiye ingxenye nentamo.
• Faka ishubhu lepulasitiki entanyeni.
• Donsela ingxenye ebanzi yebhodlela ngesikele ukwenza umgodi omncane.
• Faka inkomishi yokudonsa kuyo.
• Faka ucezwana lwe-polyester e-padding ngaphakathi kwebhodlela.
• Phezulu, mboza uhhafu webhodlela lepulasitiki ngendwangu enezikhala, evikelekile ngamabhande enjoloba
• Hlanza isihlungi esiphumela ngaphandle kwamanzi.
• Namathisela odongeni lwangaphakathi lwe-aquarium bese uyixhuma ku-compressor.

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Ividiyo yokwakha isihlungi sangaphakathi se-aquarium ngezandla zakho:

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Amathiphu Wokukhiqiza

Vele, ukwenza okuthile ngezandla zakho okokuqala kuhlala kusabeka impela, ngoba cishe kuzo zonke izigaba kuphakama imibuzo ehlukahlukene. Izincomo ezilandelayo zizovikela ezinkingeni ezingadingekile futhi zizosiza ekuhlanganeni kwesihlungi samanzi sekhwalithi ephezulu se-aquarium.

• Sebenzisa i-aquarium sealant ukuvikela ukuvuza emithanjeni.
• Esikhundleni se-ceramic filler, ama-bio-amabhola, ingilazi e-sintered, i-zeolite ne-peat zingasetshenziswa.
• Ungabeki isihlungi sangaphakathi ezansi kwe-aquarium, lokhu kuzokhubaza ukuhamba kwamanzi.
• Ngaphambi “kokufihla” isihlungi sangaphandle kwikhabethe noma ngemuva kwe-aquarium, qiniseka ukuthi ayivuzeki futhi isebenza kahle.

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Ukuthwebula ifenisha - ukuqala kuphi?

Njengoba sesike sabhala ekuqaleni kwendatshana, njengesibonelo sizokhuluma ngokudonsa umbhede ophindwe kabili futhi sikhombise izithombe zenqubo.

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Okokuqala kudingeka uhlole ngokucophelela ifenisha ozolushintsha. Inhloso yokuhlola ukuqonda ukuthi ihlanganiswa kanjani futhi ikhombe nezindawo zokubopha. Esimweni sethu, into yokuqala eyayidilizisiwe kwakuyi-headboard.

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Kwenzekani kulo mhlane, ukuthi kwaba njalo? Kulula - i-leatherette yakudala yaqhekeka futhi yaqala ukukhipha intambo nokususa izingxabano zemicamelo ngemuva. Ngakho-ke, uma ususe umhlane, udinga ukuwufunda ngokucophelela ukuze uqonde lapho ungaqala khona ukudiliza upholstery wakudala. Imvamisa i-upholstery ifakwa nge-oda elithile bese idilizwa ngokulandelana okuphambene. Lapho sihlukanisa umhlane, besibhekene nenkinga lapho kungcaci ukuthi upholstery umiswe kanjani ezinhlangothini nokuthi amaphaneli aseceleni angasuswa kanjani. Ukuntuleka kwama-fasteners abonakalayo nokuntuleka kokufinyelela kuma-fasteners angabonakali kuphakamise ukuthi amabhulukwe anamathiselwe ku-glue kanye / noma nezikhonkwane. Ngakho-ke, ngosizo lwe-chisel, sizama ngokucophelela ukukhipha amakhadi aseceleni azungeze umjikelezo (ngaphandle kokwetha ngokweqile, ukuze kungahlukani), ekugcineni bayabolekisana futhi bahlukane.

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Naka ithayela lekhadibhodi elatholakala libethelwe zombili izinhlangothi zomhlane. Silimaze leli tebhodi lamakhadibhodi lapho sixosha amapuleti okuphela kwezinkuni nge-chisel. Inhloso yaleli teyipu ukwenza isivimbeli eceleni komngcele wazo zombili iziphelo zomhlane. Lezi protrusion zimbozwe ngezinto ze-upholstery, ngemuva kwalokho amapuleti wokuphela anjengokungathi “akhunjulwa”. Lokhu akwenzelwa ubuhle bodwa kanye ne-volumetric upholstery. Akunandaba noma uwaxhuma ngokuqinile amapuleti wokugcina, igebe lizosala phakathi kwabo nomhlane. Futhi-ke kuphela ukudalwa kwezifo, okufudunyezwa ngazo ukufuthelana, okufihla noma ikuphi izikhala kubabukeli.

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Sinqume ukubuyisela amakhadibhodi alimele ngesikhumba, ngemuva kokukwenza kube nzima kakhulu. Ukuze unikeze ukuqina kwesikhumba, ubulukhuni futhi unciphise ukuqina kwawo, udinga ukuwungenisa emanzini aqukethe inani elincanyana le-PVA glue, bese uyomisa. Ezithombeni ezingezansi, ungabona ukuthi lokhu kunikeza muphi umphumela - imichilo yesikhumba ime ekhoneni phezulu, ngaphandle kokugoba.

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Ngemuva kwalokho, ungaqala ukudonsa emuva nge-upholstery entsha. Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ngokudubula indwangu ye-upholstery, umphetho wayo kufanele ugobe (njengoba nje kwenziwa lapho usebenza umshini wokuthunga - ugoba unqenqema, uyawuvikela ekuqalekeni ukuthi ube yimicu. Ngokujwayelekile, ukudonswa kwefenisha kuyafana nezindlela zayo. ezindleleni ezisetshenziswayo lapho kuthungwa umshini wokuthunga, ngokwesibonelo, ukufihla amabakaki oqinisa ngawo umphetho wokuqala wendwangu ye-upholstery - beka indwangu ngaphakathi ngaphandle futhi uyiqinise ngesitaki, bese uyijika indwangu, imboze ubakaki. tografirovat kuphela kulokhu, kepha uma ubhekisisa izithombe ezingemuva ezisezandleni ezingezansi - uzokuqonda ukuthi yikuphi okusengozini.

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Ngakho-ke, njengoba usushintshe upholstery wekhanda ngezandla zakho, ungaqhubeka nokwakheka kwesisekelo sebhedi. Okokuqala kudingeka sidilize zonke izinto eziphazamisa ukususwa kwesikhumba esidala. Esimweni sethu, le yimilenze namashalofu aseceleni.

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Okulandelayo, sifunda ukuthi i-upholstery yakudala ilungiswa kanjani, ngaluphi uhlangothi oludinga ukuqala ukuludiliza. Esimweni sethu, bekukhona intaba eyimfihlo ngaphezulu, okuvela kuyo ukufakwa kwaqala embonini, kwathi intaba evulekile (ebonakalayo ngaphandle) yatholakala ngaphansi (ngaphansi kombhede). Ngakho-ke, ukudilizwa kwenziwa ngokulandelana okufanayo - okokuqala kusuka ngezansi, bese kusuka phezulu. Ngokweqiniso, kithi, ukwenza lula ukufakwa, sanquma ukungasebenzisi intaba efihliwe kusuka phezulu, ngoba ngeke isabonakala lapho umbhede uvaliwe. Ngakho-ke, saqala ukufaka indwangu ye-upholstery hhayi ukusuka phezulu, kodwa kusuka ngaphansi, lapho-ke, ukudonsa ngokulinganayo, kwaqala ukuyifaka ngokushesha ngenhla.Ngaphambi kokunamathisela indwangu ye-upholstery, kubalulekile kakhulu ukugcina ukungezwani okufanayo kule ndwangu phezu kobuso bonke befenisha. Ngaphandle kwalokho, i-upholstery ngeke ilele ngokulinganayo, kepha ngamagagasi noma emikhondweni (lapho idonswa khona kanzima - kuzoba nama-grooves, lapho buthaka khona - ama-bulge). Ngokwesimo sokuphakama komgwaqo, ungasebenzisa i-saw strip sawn kusuka ku-fiberboard. Kulesi simo, umphetho wendwangu ye-upholstery unamathele kumucu, khona-ke umucu ubunjiwe, usonteka indwangu kuwo inguquko eyodwa. Ngemuva kwalokhu strip, kulula ukwelula yonke indwangu ye-upholstery ngokulingana ngobude bonke. Ngemuva kokudonsa indwangu, umucu uqiniswa ngesitaki, ubethele kuwo umkhiqizo kanye nendwangu.

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Njengoba ubona, ukuthengisa ifenisha ngezandla zakho akuyona inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi kangako. Ukushintsha ukuphakama kombhede okukhonjiswe esithombeni kwathatha izinsuku ezi-2.

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Uyayithanda i-athikili? Yabelana ngesixhumanisi sakho nabangane bakho ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi:

Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokwakha nezesekeli

Ukwenziwa kwamakhabethe we-aquarium kudinga ukwakhiwa kokuqala komdwebo kanye nokuhlolwa kwezidingo ezisebenza kukho. I-aquarium ihlala igcwele ngamanzi, futhi ingaqukatha ngamalitha ayi-100 kuye kwangama-300 amanzi, ngakho-ke ikhabethe elizofakelwa kulo kufanele lihlangabezane kalula nomthwalo obalulekile ukuze kungabikho ukuwa.

Ngaphambi kokudala iKhabhinethi elinjalo, izidingo zalo kufanele zibhekwe:

• kumele ibhekane kalula nemithwalo ehleliwe, ngakho-ke kufanele uqale unqume ukuthi kuzofakwa i-aquarium yamalitha angama-200 noma ngaphezulu, futhi kunconyelwa ukwenza umkhiqizo ongamelana nomthwalo omncane kakhulu kunesisindo se-aquarium,
• kufanele kube nezinto zokuqinisa ezikhethekile ezifakwe ngokuqondile ngaphansi kwesivalo, okuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho kugudluzwa,
• uma kukhethwe i-aquarium enkulu yamalitha angama-200 noma ngaphezulu, khona-ke ifreyimu yensimbi yenziwa, ethatha umthwalo omningi esakhiweni,
• ukubukeka okukhangayo kwetafula eliseceleni kombhede kuyiparamitha ebalulekile, ngakho-ke kufanele ivumelane kahle ngaphakathi nendawo futhi kube nokuklama okuhehayo.

Izinto ezithandwa kakhulu zokwenza itafula eliseceleni kombhede ziyi-chipboard, izinkuni zemvelo noma i-MDF, futhi uma i-aquarium isinda kakhulu, ifreyimu ekhethekile eyenziwe ngensimbi eqinile yenziwa futhi.

Uma umthamo we-aquarium ungeqi amalitha ayi-100, khona-ke ukusetshenziswa kwe-plywood namabhlogo lokhuni kubhekwa njengokufanele, ngakho-ke, izinto zokusebenza zilungiselelwe umsebenzi:

• emabhuloki lokhuni
• plywood, ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwenza ikhabethe le-aquarium liqine futhi lihlale isikhathi eside, kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe amashidi ngobukhulu obungu-10 mm,
• ngezikulufo, nokukhethwa okuhle kakhulu yizifakelo zensimbi ezenzelwe ukusebenza ngokhuni,
• upende ongenamanzi, futhi udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi azikho izinto eziyingozi ekwakhekeni, ngoba umkhiqizo ophekwe nalokhu okuqukethwe uzosetshenziswa egumbini lokuhlala,
• ujantshi wokuhlobisa
• varnish kanye omiswe uwoyela.

Imvamisa, ngisho netafula eliseceleni kombhede elenzelwe ukufaka i-aquarium ifakwe izinto ezahlukahlukene ezengeziwe, njengamashalofu noma amakhabethe, futhi kuleli cala, kufanele ukhethe izesekeli ezisezingeni eliphakeme, ezikhangayo nezithembekile ezizokwazi ukuzisebenzisa.

Ukulungiselela ukudweba

Ngaphambi komsebenzi oqondile, kubalulekile ukwenza umdwebo okhethekile, ngokusho kwazo zonke izigaba zenqubo ezisetshenziswayo. Uma kungenamakhono ekudwebeni ngokuzimele umdwebo nomdwebo, khona-ke ungasebenzisa izinhlelo ezikhethekile, futhi kukhona nethuba lokuthola imidwebo efanelekile eyenziwe ngomumo.

Ngenkathi kudalwa umdwebo, imibuzo eyisisekelo iyaxazululwa mayelana nokwakheka okuzayo:

• ubukhulu, futhi kufanele kube kahle ukuze ukwazi ukufaka kalula i-aquarium yesimo esithile nosayizi kumkhiqizo,
• ukwakheka, ngoba kungaba ukuma noma ekhoneni elijwayelekile, kanye noxantathu, unxande noma i-asymmetric,
• ukuphakama, futhi kuyinto efiselekayo ukukhetha le pharamitha ukuze inqubo yokuhlanza nokuguqula amanzi e-aquarium ilula futhi ayidingi ukususa umkhiqizo endaweni yokuma.

Ngemuva kokuthi umdwebo ulungele ngokuphelele, ungaqala inqubo eqondile yokwakha itafula eliseceleni kombhede.

Ukulungiselela izingxenye

Ungayenza kanjani i-curbstone ngaphansi kwe-aquarium? Inqubo iqala ngokulungiswa kwezingxenye ezahlukahlukene zalo mklamo, ozobe unamathiselwe komunye nomunye. Inqubo yokwakha izingxenye ihlukaniswe izigaba:

• ngokuya ngomdwebo, amakhethini asetshenziswa ephepheni, bese anqunywa ngokucophelela,
• zinamathele ngokuqinile kumashidi we-plywood noma okunye okhethwe kulo msebenzi,
• ukumaka kusetshenziswa kokuqukethwe,
• Usebenzisa i-jigsaw noma elinye ithuluzi, usike yonke imininingwane,
• kulungiselelwe ama-stiffeners, angaba yinsimbi noma ngokhuni, futhi ukuphakama kwawo kufanele kube okuphezulu kakhulu ukuze kusetshenziswe, ngakho-ke kuvame ukusikwa noma ukusikwa.

Ehlelweni lokulungiselela izingxenye, uhlelo olwenziwe ngaphambilini lusetshenziselwa isiqiniseko sokungabikhona kwamaphutha, futhi luvikele nokuhlanekezela. Ukuqinisekisa umphumela omuhle womsebenzi, kunconywa ukuthi unake izeluleko zesazi esithile:

• Izimbobo odongeni lwangemuva zizokwakhiwa ngazo izintambo zikagesi ne-hose kuzoxhunywa ku-aquarium, futhi lesi sixazululo siqinisekisa ukwakheka okuhle okungenakuba nemininingwane emibi,
• kwenziwa ngokuqinile ama-stiffeners, afakwe kubo bonke ubude bethebula eliseceleni kombhede, futhi kungakuhle ukushiya ibanga elingama-40 cm phakathi kwabo, futhi inhloso yabo eyinhloko ukunikeza ukuthembeka kwesakhiwo sonke, ngakho-ke ngisho nangemithwalo ebalulekile ngeke kugobe,
• kushiywe ibanga elikhulu ngokwanele phakathi kweminyango nethebhulethi, ngoba uma itafula eliseceleni kombhede lingakwazi ukubekezelela ingcindezi enkulu, kungavela isimo lapho phezulu liphezulu, ngakho-ke ngeke ukwazi ukuvula umnyango ukuze ufinyelele kokuqukethwe okungaphakathi kwale nto yangaphakathi,
• uma uhlela ukufaka i-aquarium esindayo ngempela, kungakuhle ukuthi ungenzi imilenze yesitendi futhi ungasinamathisisi namasondo, ngakho-ke ifakwa endaweni enzima futhi engaphezulu lapho kubekwa khona uhlaka lwerabha noma Foam ngaphambili,
• zenzele wena i-aquarium ilingana ngokulingana kusuka ku-60 kuye ku-70 cm.

Ukwenza umklamo ungagcini ngokuqina, kodwa futhi ukhange, kunconywa ukuwukheta ngenqwaba yemvelo, amaphaneli epulasitiki noma ezinye izinto zokuhlobisa.

Izincazelo, indima nezici zama-aquatumbes

Ukuma kwe-aquarium akufanele kuhambisane nokwakhiwa kwefulethi kuphela, kodwa futhi nokwenza umsebenzi oyinhloko - ukuba ukwesekwa okuthembekile nokumelana nesisindo esiningi. Ngakho-ke, amakhabethe anjalo anezici eziningi. Zinomklamo othile futhi zenziwe ngezinto ezikhethekile.

Uma ubeka i-aquarium encane enomthamo we-50 l phezu kwetafula noma ukuma, khona-ke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-countertop izoqala ukugoba ngaphansi kwesisindo sayo. Futhi noma yikuphi ukuguquguquka kwengqondo kuvusa ukuqhekeka kwengilazi ye-aquarium. Kumathangi amalitha ayi-100 noma angama-200, ifenisha ekhethekile nakanjani izodingeka, enezigaba ezengeziwe zokumiswa ngaphakathi.

Izidingo zokumelana nomswakama kwezinto okwenziwe kuzo iKhabhinethi, phishekela umgomo ofanayo - ukukhipha ukungafani. Ngesikhathi sokuhlanza i-aquarium, lapho uguqula amanzi futhi ugcina indlela yasemanzini, umswakama uthola ukwesekwa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukungahambisani nokuvela ku-countertop, umthwalo usatshalaliswa ngokungalingani, okuholela ekwakhekeni kwemifantu engilazini.

Esikhundleni sefenisha ye-aquariums odongeni lwe-countertop noma emuva, kunezimbobo zokuxhumana kwe-aquarium - izintambo kanye nama hoses. Isikhala samahhala sifakwe emashalofini futhi sisetshenziselwa ukugcina imishini eyengeziwe nemishini yokunakekela ithangi nezinhlanzi.

Igalari yezithombe zezisekelo ze-aquarium:

UMnu Tail uyachaza: izidingo zezinyawo

Ngaphandle, ukuma kwe-aquarium kubukeka njengesifuba sedonsa noma isitudiyo se-TV. Kodwa izidingo zokukhiqizwa kwawo zihluke ngokuphelele. Lokhu kusebenza ezintweni zokwenziwa, nokuphakama, nakuzici zozimele.

Zonke izindonga zekhabethe, kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwangaphakathi kufanele kube ngu-25 mm noma ngaphezulu. Ngasikhathi sinye, udonga lwangemuva lwenziwa lube mnene njengazo zonke izitho zomzimba. Uma ivolumu ye-aquarium idlula i-100 l, ukusekelwa kwangaphakathi kwenziwa ngensimbi, futhi izindonga ziqiniswa ngephrofayili yensimbi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, amaphaneli aseceleni wekhabhinthi azoqala ukuhamba, enze ukusatshalaliswa okungalingani kwemithwalo.

Ubukhulu bethangi kanye nama-countertops kumele ahambisane. Ngenxa yalokhu, ingcindezi kwikhabethe isatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo phezu kwazo zonke izinhlaka eziqondile. Kulokhu, sonke isakhiwo sibukeka sihambisana kakhulu futhi si-monolithic.

Ukuphakama okungamasentimitha angama-90 kubhekwa njengokuphezulu. Ukudlula kuleli zinga kunciphisa i-aquarium ngokuqina kwayo futhi kudinga ukuxhaswa okwengeziwe.

Imvamisa ama-aquariums enziwa ngaphandle kwemilenze. Kepha kungcono uma ukwesekwa kufakwe imilenze yesikulufa, lokhu kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kwe-aquarium enendawo engalingani yaphansi.

Izidingo zama-countertops ziphakeme kunakwezinye izinto zekhabhinethi. Akufanele zibe mfushane kuno-3 cm, zibushelelezi ngokuphelele futhi zibambe umswakama. Amapaneli aphezulu enziwe ngamatshe awalungele ifenisha ye-aquarium - asindayo kakhulu futhi anika umthwalo owengeziwe kuzo zonke izixhaso ezima mpo. Okwamanzi amakhulu, akuphumi endaweni yokuba nohlangothi e-countertop. Ekhiqizweni kusetshenziswa izinkuni zemvelo ezilukhuni nge-chipboard noma i-MDF.

Umhlangano

Isigaba esilandelayo sokwenza umkhiqizo we-aquarium ukuhlanganisa izinto ezitholakele, eziyingxenye yesakhiwo. Le nqubo ithathwa njengecacile impela, ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukusebenzisa usizo lomuntu wesibili, ngoba kuzothatha izinto ezithile ezisindayo ukugcina isisindo isikhathi eside, futhi akunakwenzeka ukwenza lezi zenzo zodwa.

Yonke inqubo yomhlangano iqukethe ukuqaliswa kwezinyathelo ezilandelanayo:

• kulungiselelwe izindonga nemigqomo ekhethekile odongeni lwangemuva, olwaziyo ukusikwa ngalo ngokhuni noma ngejigsaw kagesi,
• izinto ezifanayo zama-fasteners zenziwa phansi kwetafula eliseceleni kombhede, ezinhlangothini zalo nakwisembozo,
• izingxenye ezimbili zekhoneni elingaphezulu ngemuva komkhiqizo zihlanganisiwe, futhi into yokusebenzela ephumelelayo izofakwa ngemuva kwesimodyuli esikhethekile esenzelwe ukudala ukukhanya kwekhwalithi ephezulu,
• imichilo idonswa kanye kanye nezihlakala, emva kwalokho kuyadingeka ukulinda ize yomile ngokuphelele,
• imigoqo ekhethekile yesembozo isikwa ngezansi kwetafula eliseceleni kombhede, futhi ekwakhekeni kwayo kunconywa ukusebenzisa amabhlokhi asezinkuni asezingeni eliphakeme futhi omisiwe, ukushuba kwawo kuzoba ngaphezu kwama-40 mm, ngoba yonke ikhabethe eline-aquarium esindayo lizohlala phezu kwabo,
• amapuleti ahokhelwa ezinhlangothini zangaphakathi zezindonga eziseceleni ukuvikela ikhava eliphakathi,
• imiphetho engaphambili yengxenye ngayinye kufanele ifakwe ukuze ikwazi ukukhuphuka ngomphetho wesembozo ophakathi nendawo engezansi yomkhiqizo,
• bese kuthathwa ukwahlukanisa okungaphakathi kwangaphakathi, okufakwe engxenyeni esephakathi naphansi,
• udonga lwangemuva lufakwe kwi-groove engaphansi ehambisanayo,
• udonga oluseceleni olunye lunamathele ezansi, ngemuva kwalokho lumiselwe ikhava eliphakathi, lapho kusetshenziselwa khona amakamelo naphansi,
• udonga lwangemuva luxhumeke ohlangothini kusetshenziswa ama-grooves akhona kanye nezikhala,
• kusetshenziswe ekhoneni phezulu kwecala eliseceleni komgwaqo, okusetshenziselwa kuwo amaphansi, agxishwe ku-glue,
• kungaleli kona lapho ingxenye ephezulu yomkhiqizo izophumula,
• i-sidewall yesibili yetafula eliseceleni kombhede inamathiselwe ngendlela efanayo,
• izinyathelo ezilandelayo zifaka umhlangano webhokisi lesakhiwo esingaphezulu,
• kufakwa ukukhanya okukhanyayo kuyo,
• ibhokisi elenzelwe lelo lincike etafuleni eliseceleni kombhede, futhi ngenxa yalokho kunconyelwa ukusebenzisa izihibe zepiyano, ngoba zenza ukuthi ngokuzayo limise leli bhokisi uma kunesidingo.

Ngakho-ke, kulula kakhulu ukwakha itafula eliseceleni kombhede elenzelwe i-aquarium, futhi le nqubo ayithathi isikhathi esiningi uma usondela kuyo ngendlela efanele. Kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa ezinye izinto ngesikhathi somsebenzi, futhi inqubo izofana, kepha izindlela zokulungiselela izingxenye ezihlukile zizohluka.

Izinhlobonhlobo: ukwakheka, usayizi, impahla

Kulula kakhulu lapho ikhabethe selithengiwe liqediwe nge-aquarium. Umthengisi kuleli cala uzoncoma inketho engcono kakhulu, kucatshangelwa ukwakheka nosayizi wethangi. Uma isitendi sikhethwe ngokuhlukile, kufanele wazi izici zobukhulu obuthile nobume bemikhiqizo.

Ifenisha nethangi kufanele kufane. Ngobukhulu, amaqembu amathathu angahlukaniswa:

• Emincane. Zilungele ama-aquarium amancane anevolumu yamalitha angama-70-100. Ithebhulethi imvamisa ingama-60 cm.
• Okuphakathi. Uyakwazi ukumelana nomthwalo wamalitha ayi-100-150 ubude obungu-70-80 cm,
• Ezinkulu. Ubude befenisha enjalo budlula i-1 m, bunesibalo esikhulu nesisekelo esihle. Imiklamo efanayo ibekezelela amathangi angu-250 amalitha noma ngaphezulu.

Ifomu elikhethwe kahle lekhabethe lisiza ukuxazulula izinkinga eziningana ngasikhathi sinye: kungukuma kwe-aquarium, kuba ngumhlobiso owengeziwe wekamelo, kusindisa isikhala. Okudumile kakhulu yile:

Ifomu

Izici

Unxande	Inketho ejwayelekile, ngoba ama-aquarium amaningi angunxantathu osesimweni. Ingena ngempumelelo kunoma iyiphi ingaphakathi. Inefreyimu ethembekile, isikhala esiningi ngaphakathi sokufihla izakhiwo ze-aquarium. Kulula ukuhlangana.
Oval, i-semicircular	Ilungele iziqukathi eziyindilinga. Imvamisa enzelwe ukwakheka kwezithangi ezingejwayelekile. Kumakhabethe anjalo, izidingo zezinto ezibonakalayo ziyandiswa - izinkuni kumele zibe izinhlobo eziqinile. Inesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi, ikhono lomhlangano liyadingeka. Ilungele kuphela ama-aquarium amancane.
Isikwele	Isetshenziselwa ama-aquariums asikwele nxazonke. Yonga isikhala, ibukeka ivumelana emakamelweni amancane okuhlala. Kulula ukuhlangana.
Ikhona	Umsebenzi wekhithi ekhoneni ukusindisa isikhala egumbini elincane. Ngenxa yokwakheka kwayo, ikuvumela ukuthi ufake amathangi amakhulu - aze afike kumalitha angama-200, ngenkathi kuhlala indawo encane engasebenzi. Efanelekile ama-aquarium angamaxande, inqobo nje uma isiqukathi singahambeki ngaphezu kwemiphetho yefenisha. Lapho uthenga, kufanele ucabangele ubunzima bomhlangano oyimodeli.

Izidingo eziyinhloko zezinto okwenziwe ngazo ifenisha lapho zenzelwe khona i-aquariums zihlala isikhathi eside nokuqina komswakama. Ukusetshenziswa kwalokhu: i-particleboard, MDF, ukhuni nensimbi.

Kwama-aquariums amancane anesilinganiso esifinyelela ku-100 l, i-particleboard enamekwe kufanele. Imikhiqizo eyenziwe kusukela kulokhu okubukeka ibukeka iyisitayela, i-cumbersome futhi ngasikhathi sinye engabizi kakhulu. I-MDF inamandla kune-chipboard.

Ukungezwa okwengeziwe ukukhethwa okubanzi kwemibala kumapaneli anjalo. Umthengi unikezwa ithuba lokukhetha imodeli efaneleke kahle imibala yangaphakathi kwekhaya ngombala. Imikhiqizo evela kumapaneli anjalo ibekezelela amathangi amakhulu aze afinyelela kumalitha angama-200.

Ifenisha yokhuni eqinile ivame ukwenziwa. Lezi amamodeli abizayo, anesitayela futhi athembekile. Noma yiluphi uhlobo oluhlala luqinile lokhuni - imephu, umlotha, oki, kufanelekile. Ukuxosha umswakama, isihlahla sivuthisiwe futhi sihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu.

Insimbi isetshenziselwa kuphela ukwakheka kohlaka lwangaphakathi.Ngaphansi kwethonya lamanzi, isheshe iboleke ukugcwala futhi ilahlekelwe amandla adingekayo. Ngakho-ke, ingaphandle lekhabethe lenziwa noma yini. Imiklamo enjalo iqinisekisa amandla aphezulu nokwethenjwa kwamathangi angaphezu kwamalitha angama-250.

Imithetho yedivayisi nokukhetha

Naphezu kwezici ezimbalwa, ukuhlelwa kwefenisha enjalo kulula. Okokuqala, zonke izingxenye zozimele zidonswa ndawonye: i-lateral, engenhla nephansi. Ngemuva kwalokho faka okuphezulu. Ibanga eliphakeme kakhulu phakathi kwabo ngamasentimitha angama-50. Ngemuva kwalokho, bahlanganiswa ngamapaneli.

Uma imodeli inganikeli luhlaka, khona-ke zonke izingxenye ziyaxhuma, kusukela odongeni lwangemuva. Ukuze kube lula, amamodeli afakelwe iminyango enamaphiko noma eshelelayo. Ngaphakathi, kufakwa amashalofu ananyathiselwe kokuphezulu, kuthuthukisa amandla esakhiwo sonke.

Lapho ukhetha, udinga ukucabanga ngamaphuzu ambalwa:

• Umthamo we-aquarium. Ukufuduka okukhulu, ifenisha eqiniselwe ngohlaka iyadingeka.
• Isimo sethangi. Womabili lamamodeli kumele afane.
• Ukugqwala okuphelele kwama-countertops. Ingaphezulu libhekwa njengelingafaneleki, noma ngabe linokubi okungu-1 mm. Ukuba khona kwezinhlangothi noma ukumboza okungewona oshelelayo wobuso bekhabethe kuyinto efiselekayo.
• Ukuba khona kwezimbobo ezise-countertop noma udonga lwangemuva - kuya ngendawo ye-aquarium, isikhala samahhala ngaphakathi kwikhabethe lokubekwa kwemishini ye-aquarium.
• Ukubukeka komkhiqizo. Kufanele kuvumelane nezinye izinto zangaphakathi.

Uma yonke imininingwane icatshangwa, umthengi uthola ifenisha ethembekile, esebenzayo nenhle yokusebenzisa isikhathi eside.

Imisebenzi yekhabethe elinjalo

Yenqaba ifenisha ekhethekile akufanele kube ngenxa yezizathu eziningi. I-curbstone ngaphansi kwe-aquarium yenza imisebenzi enjalo:

• ukulungiswa okuthembekile kwe-aquarium,
• lula kokugcina kuyo yonke imishini yokunakekela izinhlanzi nokuphaka okungadingi isiqandisi,
• ubuhle bokuqedelwa kokwakhiwa kwe-aquarium - i-aquarium enokubukeka okuqediwe yaphela.

Uma indlu yezinhlanzi ithengwe iphelele ngasesiteji, khona-ke ingumbala ofanayo nekhava yayo. Lokhu kwakha ukwakheka okukodwa okubukeka kuhambelana ikakhulukazi. Kwesinye isikhathi kufanele wenze itafula le-aquarium ngokwakho. Ukwenza ikhabethe le-aquarium kuyibhizinisi elinzima futhi elinomthwalo wemfanelo.

Ikhabethe le-DIY aquarium

Ungenza itafula eliseceleni kombhede we-aquarium ngokwakho. Le nqubo iyadonsa, ibuhlungu futhi ibize. Ngakho-ke, ukuqala leli bhizinisi uwedwa kungamacala alandelayo kuphela:

• uma kungenakwenzeka ukuletha itshe eliyinqaba,
• lapho kungekho ukuma kwesimo esifunekayo nosayizi esitolo,
• ngemodeli engeyona ejwayelekile ye-aquarium.

Indawo ephezulu esezingeni eliphezulu izotholwa kuphela uma ngabe zonke izinto ezisebenzayo zezitendi ezinjalo zibhekwa: ukuqina, ukumelana kwamanzi, ukuxhashazwa kwangaphakathi ngezifiso ezikude nge-30-50 cm, isisindo se-aquarium egcwele. Ngokuya kwalokhu, izinto ezikhethiwe zikhethiwe, kufakwa ifreyimu yensimbi noma yokhuni.

Ubukhulu obuqondile bengxenye ngayinye, ubukhulu bawo nobungako bawo kunqunywa kusengaphambili. Ukwenza lokhu, esigabeni sokuqala, kwenziwa umdwebo, bese kwenziwa umdwebo onemininingwane. Ngemuva kwalokho, baqala ukukhiqiza amakhabethe, bebheka i-algorithm yezenzo:

• Sika izingxenye zibe ngosayizi oludingekayo, ngokuzimela noma kumashini wefenisha.
• Cubungula imiphetho yezingxenye uma kunesidingo.
• Beka izimbobo zamabholithi futhi ngaphansi kokuqinisekisa.
• Xhuma imininingwane yebhokisi, kusukela emuva nangezindonga eziseceleni. Kulokhu, udinga ukuqondanisa ngokunembile wonke ama-engeli. Ukuphambuka okuncane akwamukeleki.
• Faka okuphezulu kwangaphakathi.
• Baxhoma iminyango, bopha amashalofu.
• Sika izimbobo zezintambo nama hoses.

Uma kudingeka uhlaka ekwakhiweni kwekhabethe, ukwakheka kwalo kungahluka. Kudingeka ugongolo noma iprofayela yensimbi - kuya ngamandla adingekayo wokufaka konke. Uma imigoqo ihlanganiswe ngokufanele futhi ixhumeke ngokufanele, khona-ke uhlaka olunjalo ngeke lunikeze insimbi.Ukuhlanganisa uhlaka lwensimbi kungenzeka ngokufaka i-welding noma ngama-bolts.

Ngemuva kwalokho-ke kuyadingeka ukusika imininingwane yokufakwa emigqeni ebekwayo oyifunayo. Uma ifreyimu yensimbi, yumba imbobo yangaphambi kokumba. I-lining ifakwe odongeni olungasemuva. Ngemuva kokufakwa kwawo wonke amaphaneli, kufanele axhumeke. Iminyango namashalofu kunamathiselwe okokugcina.

Lapho nje ikhabethe selifakiwe endaweni efanele, ungaqhubeka nokufakwa kwe-aquarium. Izikhuni ezengeziwe ezengeziwe azidingeki, kepha ukuze ulinganise ukungahambi kahle okuncane, kunconyelwa ukubeka i-gasket ye-polystyrene foam ngaphansi kwephansi lethangi.

Ukusebenza kwikhabethe kunzima, kudinga ikhono nokunemba. Ngakho-ke, uma kungenzeka, kungcono ukuyithenga esitolo esiphelele nge-aquarium.

Lapho bezenza ngokwabo

Itafula eliseceleni kombhede le-aquarium alidingi njalo. Kuqala ukuthenga ithangi, uma lisuka kumalitha angama-50, bathola iKhabhinethi ngokushesha. Ngezandla zakho, udinga ukuzimela ezimeni ezinjalo:

• i-aquarium - umkhiqizo owenziwe ekhaya ngosayizi ongeyona ejwayelekile (kuhle uma uhlelo lokuma lakhiwa ngohlelo lokugcina),
• ukuntuleka kwamakhabethe adingekayo esitolo lapho i-aquarium ingahlinzekelwe ngumenzi,
• ukulethwa okuyinkinga
• isifiso sokukhombisa amakhono ekubumbeni.

Kuyiqiniso, kukhona inzuzo ebonakalayo kwikhabethe elenzelwe ekhaya le-aquarium, kodwa lincane kakhulu kangangokuba lo mzuzu kungenzeka ungabi nandaba lapho uthatha isinqumo sokuthi uzokwenza iKhabhinethi noma uthenge ngokwakho.

Bukela ividiyo ye-DIY yomhlangano we-aquarium.

Ukwahluka kwesitendi esikhethekile kusuka kufenisha

Ikhabethe lokuzenzela ngokwakho le-aquarium noma eliyithengile ihluke kakhulu kufenisha ejwayelekile, yingakho lingakwazi ukumelana nesisindo esibucayi ngaphandle kokuduka. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwamakhabethe nefenisha ejwayelekile unje:

• ukusekelwa okuningana okuthe xaxa okumi - i-rack ngayinye i-akhawunti yengxenye yesisindo setangi,
• ukumelana namanzi e-tabletop - lapho unakekela ichibi, amanzi azowela kulo ngezikhathi ezithile, okuthi kufenisha ejwayelekile, noma ngabe ukusula kwekhwalithi, kuzodala ukubonakala,
• ukuqina - amatafula aseceleni kombhede we-aquarium awunawo amasondo noma imilenze. Umi phansi, futhi akukho bungozi bokuthi ehle ngenxa yokuphuka ukwesekwa.

Ngisho nesifuba sekhwalithi esizedlula zonke ngaphansi kwamanzi angaphansi kwamalitha angaphezu kuka-50 asikwazi. Ingcindezi yesigcini sasekhaya isatshalaliswa ngendlela ekhethekile ekusekelweni, ngakho-ke kufanele ihlukaniswe ngobubi obukhulayo. Amakhabethe we-Aquarium akuyona into yokunethezeka, kepha eyisidingo.

Imiqondo ejwayelekile

Awukwazi ukwenza ukuma okuphezulu ngaphandle kokwazi izici eziphambili zale fenisha. Babalulekile, futhi awukwazi ukungabanaki, ufuna ukuzenzela ibhekhaphu ngokwakho. I-countertop kufanele yenziwe ngepuleti lokhuni noma i-countertop ifenisha yasekhishini. I-chipboard evamile noma i-chipboard ayihambelani ngenxa yokuthembela okunganele kanye nengozi yokugoba kwabo ngisho nokuma okungeziwe kokumile.

Ama-partitions angaphakathi (ukuma mpo) abekwe ebangeni elifanayo (30-50 cm), okwenza sikwazi ukuthola ukusatshalaliswa kwesisindo somthwalo. Ubukhulu bekhabinet kumele bufane ncamashi nobunansi be-aquarium. Imiphetho yamahhala esele ibangela ukusatshalaliswa kwesisindo okungekuhle.

Ukuqina kwesakhiwo kubaluleke kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukuphakama kwawo akunakudlula cm 90. Ezimweni ezihlukile, lapho ukuphakama kumele kube kukhudlwana, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuqiniswa okudingekayo kodonga lwangemuva.

Amashalofu angaphakathi abekwa phakathi kwezindawo eziima mpo futhi ngaphezu kwalokho anika ukuqina kwesakhiwo. Futhi bayakuvumela ukuthi wengezelele ukusetshenziswa kwesikhala sokugcina kwikhabethe.

Izimbobo zezintambo nama-hoses (uma kusetshenziswa isihlungi sangaphandle) odongeni olungasemuva. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ufihle izinto zokuhlobisa i-aquarium futhi ungagcini isikhala. Imele i-aquarium ekusebenzeni kufanele ibe lula ngangokunokwenzeka.

Izinto zokwenziwa

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale wakhe ikhabethe le-aquarium, kuzodingeka ukhethe izinto ezizosebenza kahle. Uma ukusekelwa kwenziwa e-aquarium kuze kufike kumalitha ayi-100, ungasebenzisa i-plywood eminyene, ngemuva kokuyimboza ngendwangu ezoyivikela umswakama. Ngaphandle kokumboza okuvela emanzini, iplywood izovunda, futhi isitsha ngeke sime endaweni eyisicaba, okuyingozi yaphansi. Ngisho nesigcini esindayo samalitha angama-300 ngeke sikwazi ukudonsa ukungalingani futhi sikuqede.

Amapaneli we-chipboard enamaminithi afanelekile uma udinga ikhabethe le-100 ye-aquarium. Ukuhlangana kwamapaneli kuzodinga ukungezelelwa ngaphandle kwamanzi, ngoba kulezi zindawo impahla ivulekele umswakama futhi iwuthathe njengesiponji, ukonakala nokuwohloka okuvela ngaphakathi, kuphele amandla.

Amapaneli e-MDF afana ne-chipboard, kepha acinene futhi ahlala isikhathi eside. Ungathenga impahla enemibala ehlukahlukene, evumelana kakhulu nengaphakathi eliyinkimbinkimbi egumbini. Kulezi, ama-200 wamalitha we-aquarium azokwethenjwa.

Uhlaka lwangaphakathi kuphela lwekhabhathi lwenziwe ngensimbi, ngoba ngaphansi kwethonya lamanzi lutholakala kalula ekuthini lubhujiswe futhi ngenxa yalokhu ngokushesha luphulukana nokuwohloka kwalo. Ukuba ukwesekwa kwangaphakathi, insimbi inikeza amandla aphezulu kakhulu wokuhleleka futhi ngasikhathi sinye ayitholakali emanzini. Uma i-aquarium yamalitha angama-300 noma ngaphezulu kwensimbi iyadingeka. Kusezingeni eliphezulu ukwenza ifreyimu ekhoneni lensimbi. Amakhabethe wensimbi ngokuphelele awadingi.

Ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwesithangi sethangi lezinto zakudala ezisetshenzisiwe noma lezo osekuphele isikhathi eside egalaji akwamukeleki. Ukusetshenziswa okusha kuphela okungekho zinguquko ekusetshenzisweni kwezimpahla futhi kunganikeza ukwesekelwa kwekhwalithi yendawo yokugcina izinto zasekhaya. Ngisho nezinto zokwakha ezibonakala zihlelekile azisaqhubeki ngezidingo zamandla.

Isikimu sombala

Umbala ofaniswe nekhabethe ubaluleke kakhulu ngaphakathi kwendlu. Ukhethwe ngokungafanele, ingabulala ngokuphelele i-aquarium noma ibambe iso ngokushesha, yephula umbono ovumelanayo womhlaba wamanzi wasendlini.

Uma kunokungabaza ngokuthi imuphi umbala odingekayo kwikhabhinethi, kufanelekile ukubonisana nezihlobo. Ungabona futhi izinketho zemibala eyisampula ku-Intanethi. Izithombe zikuvumela ukuthi unqume ngokufanelekile noma ukungafaneleki kombala ifenisha. Itafula eliseceleni kombhede akufanele liqhakaze kunethangi.

Izinyathelo zokwakha iKhabhinethi

Thatha ngokushesha izinto ezidingekayo futhi, uhlome ngomshini wokufaka i-welding kanye ne-screwdriver, akunakwenzeka ukwakha ifenisha ye-aquarium. Okokuqala kudingeka unqume kahle ukuthi umklamo uzobukeka kanjani. Ukuze lokhu kwenzeke, umsebenzi uqala ngokwakha. Okokuqala, umdwebo wesakhiwo wenziwe ephepheni ukuze wethule ukubukeka kwawo kangcono. Ngemuva kwalokho, uma imodeli ibukeka ihamba kahle, yisho usayizi wayo ngqo. Zidinga ukukalwa ngokucophelela nangezikhathi eziningana ukuze zivikele amaphutha abonisa ukuthi kamuva ayabulala futhi aholele eqinisweni lokuthi kuzoba nzima ukusebenzisa iKhabhinethi. Uma konke kuhlelekile kuphrojekthi, ukwakhiwa kungaqala.

Ukuphakama kwekhabhathi kunqunywa ngokusekelwe ekutheni ukubonwa kwezilwane kuzovela endaweni yokuhlala. Ukunquma ukubekwa echibini okulula, udinga ukuhlala esihlalweni bese ucela othile ukuba aphathe umsele wamanzi ezindaweni eziphakemeyo, okuphonswa kuzo izinto ezinemibala eminingana. Ngale ndlela yokukhetha ukuphakama, inketho engcono kakhulu inqunywa kalula. Ukuma ngaphansi kwe-aquarium ngezandla zakho kuzohlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo.

Izici zodonga lwangemuva

Ngefenisha ejwayelekile, udonga lwangemuva, kungashiwo ukuthi, lunemibandela futhi lwenziwe ngezinto ezithambile, ngoba umsebenzi wayo ukumane uvimbele izinto zingaphumi esifubeni sabadwebi. Ekusekelweni kwesichibi sasekhaya, indima eyinhloko odongeni lwasemuva ukugcina isisindo esikhulu. Ngenxa yalokhu, yenziwe nge-MDF noma, ezimweni ezibucayi, i-chipboard enobukhulu obungama-22 mm.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lolu donga luthatha ngqo umsebenzi wokubamba izitobha ezengeziwe, zibavimbele ekuweni ngaphansi kwesisindo sesitsha esime e-countertop. Udonga lwangemuva akufanele lufakelwe ngemuva kwezindonga eziseceleni, kepha phakathi kwabo ukuthola amandla okwakha aphezulu. Ikhabethe elinjalo lingamelana nanoma imithwalo eyeqisayo ngokwedlulele.

I-Countertop

Okwe-countertops, kungcono kakhulu ukuthenga impahla ekhishini yokwakha ekhishini. Lapho lokhu kungenzeki, kusetshenziswa amapuleti angavimbeli umswakama noma i-chipboard enobukhulu okungenani abangama-2,5 cm .. Kuma-aquariums, kuyadingeka ukuba ube nesisekelo sefulethi ikakhulukazi. Uma kukhona kusihlwa epuletini ngisho ku-1 mm, lesi yisizathu sokuyenqaba. Izansi le-aquarium, ngokuba sendaweni engalingani, ngeke ikwazi ukumelana nomthwalo ongalungile futhi izokwephuka, futhi esimweni esibi kakhulu sizoqhuma bese siyavuza. Ngenxa yalokhu, hhayi kuphela ukufa kwezilwane ezifuywayo, kodwa futhi nezinkinga ezinkulu ziyaqinisekiswa uma omakhelwane abavela ngaphansi bekhungethwe yizikhukhula. Ngokwesitsha sengilazi, udinga ukuba nokuma okuseqophelweni eliphezulu kakhulu.

Umdwebo we-countertop ucacisiwe ngesibonakaliso esiqondile sobukhulu bayo yonke imininingwane.

Yenza iphrojekthi

Isisekelo esiyisisekelo sanoma yimuphi umsebenzi ekwakhiweni kwefenisha ukwakhiwa komdwebo. Uhlelo lokuma kwesikhathi esizayo lususelwe kusayizi we-aquarium ekhona. Kunconywe ukuthi kwakhiwe ukwakheka lapho i-countertop izobumbana khona nemingcele yesibuko sengilazi noma ibadlula kancane. Ukwanda kokuma kufanele kube kuncane, ungashiyi amasentimitha angeziwe ezinhlangothini.

Inhloso eyinhloko yekhabhinethi ukugcina isisindo se-aquarium, okusho ukuthi isisindo se-aquarium uqobo, amanzi akulo nezinye izinto ezengeziwe. Ngakho-ke, lapho wenza iphrojekthi, kuyadingeka ukuthi unake le nombolo futhi udale umdwebo ozohlangabezana nalo msebenzi.

Ukuphakama kwefenisha nakho kubalulekile kakhulu. Kufanele kubhekwe ukuthi umuntu uzobukela ngasiphi isikhundla inhlanzi - ihleli noma ime. Uma kuqondwa ukuthi leli yigumbi lokuphumula lapho abantu behlala khona, khona-ke ukuphakama kwetafula eliseceleni kombhede kanye nemilenze kufanele kube ngamasentimitha angama-70 hhayi ngaphezulu. Ukutholakala kwe-aquarium egumbini lokulala kunganciphisa ukuphakama.

Umdwebo kufanele unake ukusebenza okwengeziwe kokusetshenziswa kwalo mkhiqizo wefenisha. Amashalofu anganikezwa kuwo, hhayi kuphela amadivayisi akhethekile we-aquarium, kodwa izincwadi, amaphephandaba noma imihlobiso yokuhlobisa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, hhayi bonke abakhiqizi abangafakazela amandla nokuqina kwalo mklamo.

Ukuhlukaniswa ngaphakathi kwekhabethe kuhlelwe kahle ngokubalwa njalo ngamasentimitha angama-40.

Konke maqondana nokuhlobisa okokuhlobisa ngendlela yeminyango kuma-nighttand noma izibambo kumakhabethe, konke kuncike ekunambithekeni kwenkosi nomphumela wokugcina oyifunayo

Kubekwa ithangi esisekelweni

Imvamisa, i-aquarium imane ifakwe endaweni elungiselelwe eflethini. Njengoba kungakhonjwanga kunoma yimuphi umthelela wemishini ovela ngaphandle, ukushesha kwayo okungeziwe ekuxhaseni akudingeki. Ngaphansi kwephansi kufanele kubekwe umucu wethanga elincanyana le-polystyrene ukuze kunxephezelwe izigaxa ezincane. Amavolumu amancane, afaka ama-aquariums afinyelela kumalitha ayi-100, zonke lezi zenzo zanele.

Uma umthamo mkhulu, kusuka kumalitha angama-200 noma ngaphezulu, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuma okuvundlile kwesisekelo nokuqinisekisa ukungakwazi ukuhamba kwephansi phansi. Uma kunesidingo, lungisa ukuphakama kwemilenze noma izinyawo.

Ukubekwa kwegwebu lePolystyrene kuyimpoqo, ngoba noma ikuphi ukugcwala okuwela ngephutha phansi kwe-aquarium kungakuqeda.

Ividiyo ikhombisa isibonelo sokwenza amakhabethe okuzenzela i-aquarium yamalitha angama-200

Izinzuzo ze-DIY

Ukuthenga i-aquarium ukuma akuxazululi ngaso sonke isikhathi zonke izinkinga ngosayizi, umbala noma ukwakheka.Imvamisa inkinga ingaxazululwa kuphela ngokwenza iKhabhinethi ngaphandle kokuzimela - ngokwesibonelo, uma udinga ukufaka i-aquarium engele, ukusesha kokuxhaswa okudingakalayo kungaqhubeka isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuzenzela umhlangano - indlela enhle yokonga imali, kusukela ukuthenga umgoqo - umcimbi ubiza kakhulu. Izinzuzo zokuma kokukhiqizwa kwaso zingabhekwa njengokufana okuqonde ngqo kosayizi oyifunayo, umbala kanye nedivayisi. Omunye ukhetha iminyango, othile - amakhabethe, izingilazi, njll. Onke la maphuzu alula ukuwasebenzisa ngokukhiqiza okuzimele kwamakhabethe we-aquarium.

Ukukhetha izinto

Ngaphambi kokwenza imidwebo, nquma ngokuqukethwe okuzosetshenziselwa ikhabhodi yakho. Lapha, ngezindlela eziningi, umuntu kufanele athembele kubukhulu be-aquarium uqobo, ngoba iziqukathi zamalitha ayi-100, amalitha angama-200 ngisho namathangi amakhulu wamalitha angama-300. Futhi lokhu, njengoba wazi, ubuncane bamakhilogremu amanzi angama-300 kuphela. Faka okokusebenza okuhlukahlukene okwengeziwe nokuqukethwe lapha, bese uthola inombolo enkulu.

Futhi wonke la makhilogremu kumele abambe ukuma. Kunengqondo ukucabanga ukuthi itafula lakho eceleni kombhede noma itafula lekhofi ngeke likwazi ukumelana nalo mthwalo.

Lapho likhulu ithangi, kuphakama izidingo zokwethenjwa kwento esetshenziswayo. Lapho wenza izakhiwo ezinjalo zivame ukusebenzisa:

Ngabe uzokwakheka ngokhuni noma ngokhuni, lwe-chipboard enendawo ebunjiwe noma yensimbi, unqume. Kepha, njengoba kubonisa umkhuba, uhlaka lwephrofayili yensimbi, lugqunywe ngokhuni noma chipboard, lubukeka lukhulu futhi lusebenza kahle.

Izinto ezibonakalayo ngeke zibe ngaphansi kwemithwalo yesisindo kuphela, kepha zizoqala nokuhlangana njalo namanzi. Okusho ukuthi, ukukhetha izinto ezibonakalayo kufanele kwenziwe ngeso lokuqinisekisa ukuthi empeleni limelana nomswakama.

Idizayini

Ungathatha imidwebo kwi-Intanethi, useshe imidwebo efanelekile, uphinde inqubo yokukhiqiza neyomhlangano ngokuya ngemiyalo yesithombe nevidiyo, noma uzenzele kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekupheleni.

Uma ungenaso isipiliyoni ekwenzeni amakhabethe anjalo, kungcono ukusebenza namanye amasampula nezinsiza ezibonakalayo, ake sithi.

Okuthandwa kakhulu yizindawo zokudotshwa kwamalitha ezingama-200, lapho kwenziwa khona ikhabethe ohlakeni oluqinile futhi lugqunywe ngamashidi enziwe ngamakhompiyutha. Ngokwezezimali lolu khetho olunenzuzo kunazo zonke, futhi nezinto ngokwazo azesabi umswakama.

Insimbi emsulwa ayibukeki ibuhle kakhulu, inesisindo esiningi futhi iyabiza. I-Wood iyabiza futhi, futhi izakhiwo zayo ezingamelana nomswakama ziphansi kakhulu kumashidi afanayo a-lamised.

Ngokuqondene nosayizi, lapha udinga ukubheka izici eziningana.

• Ukuphakama okuphelele ngamasayizi angama-60-70. Lokhu ngeke kukuvumele ukuthi uncike kakhulu, kepha futhi hhayi ukubeka i-aquarium phezulu kakhulu,
• Uma ubala ukuphakama, ungakhohlwa ngobukhona bemilenze esisekelweni,
• Ububanzi buqondile ngosayizi wethangi uqobo,
• Amakhabethe abukeka emuhle futhi acocekile, usayizi wawo alingana noma angaphezulu kancanyana ngosayizi wethangi,
• Uma ngabe iyi-aquarium enamalitha angaphezu kwama-200, kuyalulekwa kakhulu ukwenza ukuma okuhlukile ngohlaka oluqinisiwe,
• Ungenzi ifenisha ibanzi kunomthamo ukuze usebenzise isikhala sezinye izinto. Lapha, ikhambi elinengqondo kakhudlwana kungaba ukufakwa kwamashalofu, kanye nokugcina izinto kwikhabethe uqobo.

Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi i-aquarium yiyunithi yefenisha ezimele ekhaya lakho. Ngakho-ke, akufanele usebenzise iKhabhinethi njengendawo lapho kuzogcinwa khona amasokisi akho noma amanye amathuluzi.

Itafula eliseceleni kombhede liqhamuke ngokuqinile nezidingo ze-aquarium. Okusho ukuthi, udinga ukubeka ukudla, imishini yokuhlunga nokuhlanza, nakho konke okunye okuhlobene ngqo ne-aquarium nokuqukethwe kwayo.

Izinto zesakhiwo

Lokhu akusho ukuthi inqubo yokwenza ikhabethe elenzelwe i-aquarium ihluke kakhulu ekuhlanganiseni isifuba sabadwebi.Kuzofanela wenze imidwebo, unqume ubukhulu futhi wenze izakhi.

Ngasikhathi sinye, ikhabethe le-aquarium lifaka izinto eziyinhloko eziningana.

• Udonga lwasemuva. Lapha kuyadingeka ukuwenza uqine futhi uthembeke ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, thatha impahla enobukhulu obungama-22 mm. Imvamisa, kusetshenziswa amashidi we-chipboard ne-MDF. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi udonga lwangemuva luzothwala umthwalo omkhulu, lwenze ifenisha luzinze futhi lungayivumeli ihlale ngaphansi kwesisindo esikhulu sethangi. Uma uhlanganisa ukwahlukanisa okungemuva phakathi kohlangothi, ukwakheka kuzohlala isikhathi eside ngokwengeziwe,
• I-Wireframe. Izindonga eziqonde ngaphakathi zigqitshwe cishe ngamasentimitha angama-25. Bazokwenza i-tabletop izinze kakhudlwana, futhi futhi bathathe ingxenye yomthwalo,
• I-Countertop. Kubhekwa njengenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu etafuleni eliseceleni kombhede. Kukhethwa izinto zokwakha ngokulingana, eziqinile nezinomswakama,
• Iminyango Akunakwenzeka ukuthi ufuna konke okuqukethwe kwikhabethe kube sesimweni esivulekile. Ngakho-ke, kuyasiza ukufaka iminyango emahambeni nabasondelene. Ungakhohlwa ukwenza amaki ezingxenyeni eziseceleni zokufakwa kwamazibuko omnyango,
• Imilenze. Ungakwenza ngaphandle kwabo. Konke kuncike kumdwebo nemidwebo. Kodwa kungcono ukwenza imilenze ezinzile kusuka kwinto eqinile neqinile. Lapha, i-aluminium izibonakalisa ngokuphelele. Ungaphazamisi amaphakethe enjoloba, ukuze ungabeki phansi.

Ngomklamo, konke kucace bha.

Kuhlala kuphela ukuthola ukuthi ungahlanganisa kanjani zonke lezi zingxenye zibe munye ukuze ukwazi ukufaka i-aquarium uqobo, uyixhume bese uqala ukuyisebenzisa.

Inqubo yokukhiqiza

Ukwakheka kwekhabethe kungaba kuqondile noma kungabonakali. Thenga ngosayizi nokwakheka kwethangi uqobo lwalo izidalwa zasemanzini. Inketho ye-angular ilungele labo abafuna ukusebenzisa isikhala esingeziwe, noma noma ngubani onesikhundla se-angular uqobo.

Sikhuluma ngemodeli ejwayelekile yoxande. Ukwenza akuyona into enzima kakhulu, kepha udinga ukunamathela emithethweni ethile.

Amathuluzi owadingayo:

• umsiki wokugaya
• ushayela,
• i-screwdriver
• screwdrivers
• isigaxa noma isaringi eyindilinga,
• upende nama-varnish kanye nezindlela zokusebenzisa kwabo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, konke kwenzeka ngezigaba, kusukela kulungiswa kwezinto zokwakha, kuphetha ngokufakwa kwezesekeli nokubekwa kwe-aquarium uqobo.

Ngokuzijwayeza, kubukeka into efana nale.

• Okokuqala, okuqukethwe kusikwa imininingwane edingekayo. Uma kungekho mathuluzi wokwenza i-sawing nokugaya, ungaxhumana ne-workshop noma ifenishawork. Insiza ayibizi kakhulu
• Umhlangano wohlaka. Lesi isigaba sokuqala somhlangano. Ngezimele, kusetshenziswa ibha noma izinsimbi zensimbi. Umhlangano ofanele wefreyimu uqinisekisa ukuqina nokuqina kwekhabhinethi yonke. Gwema ama-roll kanye namaqhubu. Konke kuhambelana nomdwebo,
• I-Countertop. Abenzi befenisha abanolwazi bacebisa ukuyifaka ngokulandelana. Okokuqala yenza izimbotshana ezikoneni eziphikisanayo ngokwe-diametrically. Izinga elengeziwe likhokhisiwe. Uma konke kunjalo, i-countertop iskene. Izimbobo zangaphambilini akufanele zenziwe,
• Amashalofu angaphezulu, amakhabethe neminyango. Singasho ukuthi lesi cishe yisigaba sokugcina, ngoba lapha sikhuluma ngokusebenza nokusebenza kwekhabhinethi ye-aquarium. Sebenzisa ukufakwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu futhi uhlale ungenasici. Kuzoba khona umswakama nxazonke, futhi ngenxa yalokho ukugqwala kungonakalisa ngokushesha imizamo yakho,
• Imilenze. Lapho isisekelo sibuthene, kufanele sibekwe ohlangothini lwayo, okukuvumela ukuthi ufake imilenze ngokwayo. Zibekwe emaphethelweni wesakhiwo ukuvikela ukubambeka nokuwohloka. Emilenzeni kufakwe ama-linings ukuze kugwemeke ukuklanywa okungafuneki phansi.

Kulomhlangano kungathathwa njengokuqediwe. Uma usebenzise ukhuni, ngaphezu kwalokho varnish zonke izingxenye zokhuni. Futhi uma usebenzisa i-varnish ejwayelekile kungcono ukufaka izingqimba eziningana. Lokhu kuzovikela izinkuni emswakama.

Kunezinketho eziningi zokuhlobisa amakhabethe. Konke kuncike kulokho impahla oyisebenzise futhi ukuthi ufuna ukuphumelela.

Angisiboni isizathu ukwenza iKhabhinethi elikhanyayo kakhulu futhi ezimibalabala. Noma kunjalo, ukugcizelelwa okuyinhloko kufanele kube ku-aquarium uqobo nokuqukethwe kwalo. Kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi iKhabhinethi aquarium siyasebenza, okuthembekile futhi zisebenza kahle. Nikeza kusengaphambili zonke izesekeli aquarium, okuyinto kuzodinga indawo iKhabhinethi. Uma singekho isikhala esanele, ungahlala ufake i-rack ngaphezulu kwethangi.

Manje yisikhathi ngawe ukuba wabelane okutholile. Bhala phansi ukuthi unaso i aquarium ekhaya futhi yini ifenisha oyisebenzisayo bawubeke. Uhlangane namakhabethe akhethekile we-aquarium?

Yilokho mina. Siyabonga ngokunaka kwakho konke! Bhalisa futhi umeme abangani bakho kithi!

Ezimisele nezinto

Lapho ekhetha izinto umsebenzi, kumelwe kukhunjulwe ukuthi injongo iKhabhinethi kusho loxhumana we ebusweni ifenisha ngamanzi. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukusebenzisa kuphela izinto ezingemanzi. Kulokhu, laminated MDF noma chipboard mkhulu. Kungcono hhayi ukusebenzisa isihlahla, ngoba kunzima ukwenza kube manzi, kanye afanayo izonyuka isisindo uhlaka.

Lapho ubala inani lezinto zokwakha ezidingekayo, kufanele kubhekwe ukuthi, ngokungafani namatafula aseceleni kombhede noma izifuba zekhabethe, ikhabethe le-aquarium lidinga udonga oluqinile lwasemuva. Lokho ngeke alandise iningi umthwalo. I ukushuba we MDF noma chipboard udonga emuva kumele okungenani ibe 22 mm. Kunconywa ukulenza lingahambisani, kepha ukulishumeka phakathi kohlangothi kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwangaphakathi. Ngakho, amandla kwesakhiwo luyanda.

Uhlaka iKhabhinethi ngaphansi aquarium kungcono ukwenza metal. Uma lokhu kungenzeki, futhi uzimele wesakhiwo luzokwenziwa ngokhuni, khona-ke kufanele ukhethe izinto ezihlala isikhathi eside hhayi ezacile. Ukuhlukaniswa ngaphakathi kwekhabethe kuhlelwe kahle ngokubalwa njalo ngamasentimitha angama-40. Lo mklamo ugwema kuka lo usule.

Phezulu etafuleni ngaphansi aquarium senziwa ephezulu impahla amandla. Lapho uyilungisa, kubalulekile ukuhlola izinga elizungeze umngcele womhlaba wonke. I usule kufanele lube luhle kakhulu lizinga hhayi ukungezwani phakathi ngisho omncane. I mkhulu indaba for usule, ngcono.

Imilenze yekhabethe ikhethwa ngokuya ngamandla abo. Nakani imilenze lensimbi elinezinhlangothi enkulu noma ngokhuni esitebeleni izisekelo.

Konke mayelana umhlobiso zokuhlobisa ngesimo iminyango nightstand noma izibambo zangaphansi, konke kuncike ukunambitheka komfundi oyifunayo umphumela wokugcina. Ungabonisa ukukhanya kwesakhiwo kancane ngokungenisa izakhi zentambo ku-facade yangaphandle. Uma unohlaka olunensimbi olubucayi, ungasebenzisa nengilazi ukuhlobisa iminyango kusihlwa.

Isisekelo esiyisisekelo sanoma yimuphi umsebenzi ekwakhiweni kwefenisha ukwakhiwa komdwebo.

Phezulu etafuleni ngaphansi aquarium senziwa ephezulu impahla amandla.

Ukuthola umsebenzi

Ukuba nomdwebo owenziwe ngomumo womklamo wakusasa, futhi usuthathe isinqumo ngezinto zokwakha zomsebenzi, ungaqhubeka ngokuphepha ekuqhubekeni phambili komsebenzi. Ukuze wenze ikhabethe ngezandla zakho, udinga ukwenza lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo ngezigaba.

1. chipboard Sika noma ezinye izinto ezikhethiwe. Ungenza lokhu ngokwakho, uma une Isikhala amathuluzi adingekayo. Ukuhlenga kungenziwa ku-oda kunoma iyiphi indawo yokusebenzela noma esitolo, ukuthenga amashidi we-chipboard. Ukuze uthole imali, ungase futhi oda gluing tape kanye Imi imiphetho kukhona. Le sevisi ngeke kakhulu londoloza esizayo zomhlangano futhi inciphise udoti ekamelweni.
2. Umhlangano womkhiqizo uqala ngengxenye yohlaka. Inkantini noma insimbi komzila ababuthelwa. Ubuhlobo obuseduze Ofanele Uhlaka zinkulumo ziyosiza amandla umkhiqizo esizayo. Zonke izindondo ziqinisekisiwe futhi akumelwe ziphambuke kumdwebo.A roll of ngisho degree elilodwa kungaholela ekuhlanekeni nasekuguqukeni komkhiqizo, futhi ngenxa yalokho i-aquarium uqobo. Izindonga zangaphandle kanye nezigaba zangaphakathi zinamathele kufreyimu. Ama-Fasteners enziwa kusetshenziswa ama-Euroscrews nesikhafu. Ukuqinisekiswa akuzona ezothinta ngokwakho futhi kudinga izimbobo ezilungiselelwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi ezintweni zokwakha. Lapho ukhetha imishini yokushayela imishini, umuntu kufanele aqhubeke ngosayizi wokukhethwa kweziqinisekiso ezikhethiwe 1 mm.
3. Ukulungisa ama-countertops kwenziwa kangcono ngezigaba eziningana. Okokuqala, izimbobo ezimbili zenziwa emaceleni alo ahlukane ngokuhluke ngokunye. Ngemuva kokulungisa ama-countertops, izinga liyahlolwa futhi, uma kungekho amaphutha, i-screwing yokugcina yenziwa. Ngalesi sizathu, kungcono ukuthi ungenzi imigodi yokuqala ngaphambi kobuso betafula, kepha ukumba izimbobo ngemuva kokulinganiswa kwezinga lokulinganisa.
4. Okulandelayo, kufakwa amashalofu ovundlile, kuhlanganiswe amakhabethe, kuvalwe iminyango. Kumakhabethe kubaluleke kakhulu ukulungisa kahle izinkombandlela, ezizovumela ukuthi zisetshenziswe ngokukhululeka. Iminyango enezintambo ifakwe emafashini efenisha. Lapho uzilungisa, kungcono ukusebenzisa amafasitela azovumela iminyango ukuthi ivule futhi ivalwe kahle nangobumnene.
5. Ngemuva komhlangano ophelele, umkhiqizo uphumula ohlangothini lwawo, emva kwalokho imilenze ifakwe. Kufanele ziqiniswe ngokuqinile emaphethelweni wesakhiwo sohlaka ukuvikela ukubambeka nokuwohloka. Isithende kufanele sibekwe emilenzeni enamathiselwe ukugwema ukuklwebheka phezulu komhlaba.

Kunconywe ukuthi kwakhiwe ukwakheka lapho i-countertop izobumbana khona nemingcele yesibuko sengilazi noma ibadlula kancane.

Lapho ubala inani elidingekayo lezinto zokwakha, kufanele kubhekwe ukuthi, ngokungafani namatafula aseceleni kombhede noma esifubeni sedonsa, ikhabethe elingaphansi kwe-aquarium lidinga udonga oluqinile lwasemuva.

Uhlaka lwekhabethe ngaphansi kwe-aquarium lungcono ukwenza insimbi.

Umhlangano we-DIY womkhiqizo uvumela inkosi ukuthi ibone noma imiphi imininingwane. Ngakho-ke, isinyathelo sokugcina kuzoba ukushayela udonga lwangemuva ukuze kudlule izintambo zikagesi namanzi noma ama-hoses air. Amagobongo kufanele enziwe kuphela ngemuva kwencazelo ecacile yenhloso yembobo ngamunye nokusebenza kwayo.

Inhloso eyinhloko yekhabhinethi ukugcina isisindo se-aquarium, okusho ukuthi isisindo se-aquarium uqobo, amanzi akulo nezinye izinto ezengeziwe.

Lapho ukhetha izinto zokwakha zomsebenzi, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi yona kanye injongo yekhabethe isho ukuthintana kwendawo yefenisha ngamanzi.

Kulokhu, i-MDF noma i-chipboard enobuhlakani muhle kakhulu.

Ukuqeda ukuthinta

Ukuthintwa kokugcina ngemuva kokuhlangana komkhiqizo wefenisha ukufakwa okufanele kwetafula eliseceleni kombhede. Ingaphezulu lesitezi kufanele lilingane kahle, ngaphandle kwalokho lizonciphisa yonke imizamo yenkosi ingasasebenzi. Njengoba kunikezwe isisindo setafula eliseceleni kombhede uqobo, kanye ne-aquarium nakho konke okuqukethwe kuyo, umuntu kufanele aqaphele ukuthi ngeke kwenzeke ukuhambisa lokhu kwakhiwa okuhle. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uqale ukhethe indawo ekahle yokufaka. Hhayi kuphela ithuba lendawo, ubudlelwane obuhle, kepha futhi nemishini yezobuchwepheshe iyabhekwa. I-aquarium ixhunywe ekuhlinzekweni kwamandla kagesi, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka ukutholakala kwezitolo zikagesi ebangeni lokuhamba.

Ukwakha iphrojekthi, kuyadingeka ukuthi unake le nombolo bese udala umdwebo ozohlangabezana nalo msebenzi.

Amashalofu anganikezwa hhayi kuphela ngamadivayisi akhethekile we-aquarium, kodwa izincwadi, amaphephandaba noma imihlobiso yokuhlobisa.

Ngaphansi kwethangi le-aquarium, kunconywa ukubeka i-substrate. Lokhu kungaba yinto esetshenziselwa ukubeka isililo.

Ukuphakama kwefenisha nakho kubalulekile kakhulu.

Uma kuqondwa ukuthi leli yigumbi lokuphumula lapho abantu behlala khona, khona-ke ukuphakama kwetafula eliseceleni kombhede kanye nemilenze kufanele kube ngamasentimitha angama-70 hhayi ngaphezulu.

Umdwebo kufanele unake ukusebenza okwengeziwe kokusetshenziswa kwalo mkhiqizo wefenisha.