Send

mp3 - 192kbps - 44Hz - I-Stereo

Ngasolwandle, ngasolwandle oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Unami, unami.
Ilanga liyakhanya, futhi mina nawe
I-surf iyahlokoma usuku lonke.
Isibhakabhaka esikhanyayo ngaphezulu kwethu
Nezinyoni zasolwandle zikhala ngamaza
Bayamemeza bathi siyohlala siseduze
Njengomzulu namanzi.

Ngibuka e-bay -
Futhi hhayi isihawu
Imiphi imikhumbi futhi
Suka uye kude.
Ukuhamba ngemikhumbi
Kepha kunoma yiliphi ibanga
Musa ukubathola bejabule ngokwengeziwe.

Naphezu kolwandle, phezu kolwandle olumnene
Izinyoni zasolwandle ziyashesha ziqonde.
Futhi kubukeka kumnandi ogwini
Isivimbo sezindebe ezinosawoti.

Futhi izinkanyezi zizovuka
Futhi i-surf iyolala.
Amahlengethwa ayabhukuda
Sedlule.
Amahlengethwa, amahlengethwa,
Ukuya kwezinye izilwandle
Ngitshele ngijabule!

Unami, ungakimi
Futhi uthando alupheli njengolwandle
Ilanga liyakhanya, futhi mina nawe
I-surf icula usuku lonke!

Ngaphandle kwasolwandle ngenhla kolwandle - ngeke kube nolwandle

Akunakwenzeka ukucabanga indawo ephakeme yolwandle ngaphandle kokuphuma kokuzwakala, futhi umsindo wolwandle lwasolwandle uhlukaniswe ekukhaleni kwabo. Le nyoni yasolwandle engenangqondo ingeyokuhleleka kweRzhakobraznyh, uhlobo lwenyoni olujwayelekile kakhulu. I-gull inezinhlobo eziningi ezihlobene, njenge-gull encane, enegama layo ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncane (ngaphezulu njengejuba, futhi ayidluli kwi-100 g). Kepha omkhulu kakhulu angabizwa ngokuthi i-sea gull, isisindo sayo cishe singama-2 kg, kanye nobude obungama-80 cm omzimba.

Ichibi, noma i-river gull ejwayelekile (i-Larus ridibundus, noma i-Chroicocephalus ridibundus).

Izinyoni zasolwandle ziyizinyoni ezihlukile ngendlela yazo. Zinezinyawo ze-webbed, ezibanikeza ukubhukuda okuhle kakhulu, zihamba kahle emhlabathini futhi ziyakwazi nokugijima "emjahweni" ngezinyoni ezingadadi. Inzuzo eyinhloko ye-gull ngaphandle kokungabaza uqhwaku lwayo, olukwazi ukubamba izinhlanzi ezishelelayo, ngenxa yokugoba okubukhali ekugcineni kogongolo. I-plumage yale nyoni ayinayo imibala ekhethekile nemibala; ibushelelezi futhi ilula ngombala. Cishe zonke izinhlobo zamapheya, inemibala emibili, emhlophe nomnyama, ngokuphambuka okuncane ngokwethoni. Umbala ogqamile kakhulu yi-pink gull, eqanjwe kanjalo ngomthunzi wepinki ongachazeki.

I-gull yesiliva (i-argentatus ye-Larus) ingenye yezinhlobo ezisakazeke kakhulu.

Le nyoni inomsila omude namaphiko, okubenza bazalwe bengabadlali. Umbala obomvu noma ophuzi wama-paws noqhwaku, kwesinye isikhathi ubukhona bethoni elimnyama, buhlukanisa lezi zinyoni ezihlotsheni zazo. Kuma-gulls amancane, i-plumage iba nsundu ngomthunzi ohlukaniswe ngokuhlukahluka.

Umdwebo omncane obizwa ngokuthi yi-Lull pacificus (i-Larus pacificus) engubeni yezingane (zezingane).

Ama-seagulls atholakala nomaphi lapho kunamanzi avulekile, noma ngabe kungulwandle, imifula noma nje imizimba yamanzi evulekile. Ezinye izinhlobo zama-gulls zithanda ukufudumala futhi zihlala endaweni efudumele, kanti ezinye, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zithanda ukubanda okubandayo.

Pagophila eburnea - polar gull

Izinyoni zasolwandle ziyizinyoni zenhlalo futhi zihlala emindenini. Uhlobo ngalunye lunolimi lwalo, olunikeza izibonakaliso ezizwakalayo. Eminye imikhakha yemithambeka inabantu abaningi, isibalo cishe sezinyoni eziyi-1000, okuthiwa "izimakethe zezinyoni", ezinye izinhlobo ziqoqa umkhondo ophezulu wama-100 emndenini wazo. Ngosizo lwemisindo, bangabelana ngemininingwane ngengozi noma babameme ukuba bashade. Cishe noma yimuphi umcimbi owenzeka phakathi komndeni, bayazisana ngokukhala kakhulu nangokuhlaba umkhosi.

Ama-Lake gulls ahlasela isiphetho sokufa (i-Fratercula arctica) futhi amphuca ukubanjwa kwakhe

Umhlambi wezinyoni zasolwandle unenhlangano emangalisayo, enamandla, njengobumbano ngokumelana nesitha esisodwa kumuntu, noma ekushayweni yimpungushe, futhi ahlele ukususwa okuqondiswe komunye nomunye. Ngokuyisisekelo, le inyoni engenangqondo futhi ehahayo, ekwazi ukungagcini nje ngokudla okuvela kwilungu lomndeni wayo, kodwa futhi igoqa nenkukhu yomunye umuntu. Ngakho-ke, uma ubhekisisa le nyoni ngokucophelela, khona-ke isithombe sendawo enganakeki, ye-white-liner ehamba phezulu phezulu kwamanzi izobhujiswa.

Izinyoni zasolwandle zihlwitha ngesibindi inhlanzi encane lapho zifika emlonyeni whale okuzingelayo.

Ngenxa yokuthi impilo isondelene nokuhlala lapho umuntu, ekubeni sezindlini ezingamabhishi futhi angcolile, izindle zasolwandle zazivila kakhulu, futhi zaqala ukukhohlwa ngemvelaphi yazo yangempela, nokuthi ekuqaleni zazingabazingeli basolwandle abanekhono. Bacishe bayeka ukundiza olwandle oluvulekile futhi balandelela ukukhiqizwa kwabo ezikhaleni zolwandle. Futhi kwakungeyona inhlanzi encane kuphela eyayiwukudla okuthandwa yinyoni yasolwandle, zazingaphili ekudleni ama-squid nezinsalela ezazivela etafuleni labazingeli bolwandle abakhulu.

I-Seagull yabamba i-starfish isidlo sasemini

Ama-seagulls angenakuqhathaniswa namabhathi amade, isikhathi sokuphila kwawo cishe siyiminyaka eyi-15 ukuya kwengama-20, kepha futhi kunemininingwane yokuqopha esikhathini sokuphila kwale nyoni iminyaka engama-49. Bafinyelela ekukhuleni baneminyaka ecishe ibe mithathu. Isizini yabo yokuzala iyafuna ukwazi. Akugcwaliswanga nje kuphela ngokushintshana kwemisindo nokunyakaza okuhlukahlukene komzimba, kodwa futhi nomthetho ophoqayo ekukhetheni uzwela kuyisipho esivela kowesilisa, ngesimo senhlanzi encane. Owesifazane owemukela isipho esinjalo unikeza uphawu lokuthi ukuthandana kowesilisa kuyathandeka kuye. Izidleke zasolwandle zasogwini, khona esihlabathini. Noma emigqeni emincane yamatshe, uma sikhuluma nge-tundra. Ukuhlelwa kwesidleke seagull akubeki ukunakekelwa okufanele, kusabalaliswa cishe kungekho doti.

Izinyoni zasolwandle ngaphandle kokungabaza zibuze noma zintshontshe ukudla kwabadlulayo.

Amakati avela ngokuhluka kwezinsuku ezingama-1-2, futhi asesidlekeni kwelinye isonto, ngemuva kwalokho aqale ukunyakaza okuzimele. Uma kwenzeka kunokuntuleka kokudla, okuthandwa ngumzali kunikezwa ipulazi lomdala. Abancane bafa yindlala. Ngenxa yobuningi bazo, izinyoni zigcinwa ngokufihlakala uma kwenzeka ziba ne-alamu noma ingozi, zibanda ngokushesha futhi zihlangana nesihlabathi noma amatshe amatshe amancane.

Izidleke zama-kittiwakes ajwayelekile (i-Rissa tridactyla) onqenqemeni

Ku-clutch kukhona amaqanda ama-motley ama-1-3, owesifazana afukamela izinsuku ezingama-20 kuye kwengama-30 (owesilisa amlethele ukudla).

I-Clutch of a gull yolwandle (i-Larus marinus).

Umuntu akaqondi ngaso sonke isikhathi izinzuzo zokukhishwa ngokwemvelo. Futhi kuvame ukubabhubhisa, kucatshangelwa amagciwane ayingozi. Ezinye izinhlobo zama-gulls, njenge-red-legged, pink noma Chinese, zisondele ekuqothulweni. Kodwa-ke, izindondo zihlelekile kakhulu. Babhubhisa izinduku ezincane, nesikhonyane, ngisho nokungcola kwezilwane. Ngakho-ke, ziletha izinzuzo ezinkulu kubo bobabili umuntu nemvelo uqobo.

Inyoni isuthisa amachwane

I-Pacific gull (iLarus schistisagus) ngokudla esidlekeni. Ibala elisemlanjeni wale nyoni luphawu lokuphawula amantshontsho, ngosizo lwalo lokuthi lihlukanise ngokunembile onina kwezinye izinyoni zezinye izilwane ezihlala endaweni.

IGalapagos Gull (i-Creagrus furcatus)

I-Galapagos gull (iCreagrus furcatus) ayigcini nje ngesiphetho esincanyana se-Galapogos Islands, kodwa futhi inendlela ethile yokuphila - lezi zinyoni zithanda ukuzingela ebusuku.

Uma uthola iphutha, sicela ukhethe ucezu lombhalo bese ucindezela I-Ctrl + Faka.

". KANYE NEMIBHALO YEMISEBENZI EMANYE AMANZI ... "

I-seagull ithule ngaphezulu kwegagasi
Isibhakabhaka sizonqunywa ngophiko
Sukuma uhambe
Kuphela ukukhala okukhulu kuye.
Ukundiza esibhakabhakeni kuya phambili
Kubhekiswa ezweni elingaziwa
Akandiza lapho azi khona
Lapho imikhumbi ingahambi.

Ugu lolwandle alunakwenzeka ukuba ucabange ngaphandle kwalezi zinyoni ezinomphimbo. Kuyafana nemidwebo ka-Aivazovsky ngaphandle kolwandle, isikebhe esingenasikebhe, umdobi ngaphandle kwenduku yokudoba, i-surf ngaphandle kokugqekeza. Angazi ukuthi yini enye engingayiqhathanisa. Izinyoni zasolwandle nolwandle kungokwemvelo, kahle, njengendoda nenkosikazi, okuthi, njengoba wazi, unguSathane oyedwa. Noma ngubani ongadonsanga ucezu lokudla kupuleti endaweni yokudlela evulekile noma ubhekeni kusamentshisi ngeke aziqhayise ngokuthi uthole konke ukujabulisa iholidi lasolwandle.

“Yiba ulingana! I-smyrna-ah-ah! ” ku-Yandex.Photos

Ngubani owazi izinganekwane zeGrisi yasendulo kahle, mhlawumbe ukhumbula insumansumane ethi "On the kingfisher and seagull." U-Aeolus, ogcina imimoya, wayenendodakazi, u-Alkion, owayeshade noKake, indodana ye-Morning Star. Babephuphuthekiswe injabulo yabo kangangokuba baba nesibindi sokuzibiza ngeHero noZeus (kungani beyidinga kuphela?). Kuyaqondakala ukuthi ama-Olimpiki, uZeus noHera, bazizwa behlanjalazwa futhi bedalulwa imibani emkhunjini, lapho uKake waya khona ukuyokwelulekwa ngale ndawo. UKake waminza, umoya wakhe wabonakala ku-Alkione. Usizi lwakhe lwalulukhulu kangangokuba waziphonsa olwandle, futhi onkulunkulu bashukunyiswa yilesi sigameko baphenduka uKake waba ulwandle, kanye ne-Alkion yaba yinkosi. Kusukela lapho, njalo ebusika, i-kingfisher yesifazane, isonta isidleke esiminyene sameva lwenaliti yolwandle, siyithela olwandle, ibeke amaqanda futhi ifune namantshontsho. Lokhu kwenzeka ngezinsuku ze-Alkion, i.e. izinsuku eziyisikhombisa ngaphambi kokuphela kobusika nezinsuku eziyisikhombisa emva kwalokho, futhi ngalesi sikhathi u-Aeolus akavumeli imimoya ukuba ibhebhethekise ulwandle. Lezi zinsuku zokuhamba olwandle zithathwa njengeziphephe kunazo zonke.

U-Alexander Gradsky unengoma ekhuluma ngokukhanya okumhlophe-okunamaphiko. Kunamagama anjengalawa:
"Ngabamba imfiva yolwandle olwandle,
Umhlanzo wephule kuye iphiko elibi,
Izinyoni ezindiza ngaphezulu kwegagasi, ziyaqhekeka,
Futhi ke umhlambi wamthatha wamyisa ezimpambanweni
Izinyoni ezimhlophe. "
Kungenxa yokuthi inyoni zasolwandle ziyizinyoni ezinhle. Lakanye ephephandabeni kwalandelwa icala elilandelayo. Izinyoni zasolwandle zazidoba: zazibambisa izinhlanzi ogwini. UCrow wababuka ebhishi. Noma ngabe wayelambile, noma efuna ukudoba, kodwa, lapho ebona ukuthi izinyoni zasolwandle zibamba kalula inhlanzi ngaphandle kwamanzi, wanquma nokuthi “ayodoba”. Kepha iqhude akusilo ulwandle lwasolwandle (olwandle lwasolwandle). Ngenxa yezwe, izimpiko zesikhonyane zihlukile ngokuphelele. Akukaziwa ukuthi ukwazile yini ukuhlwitha inhlanzi emanzini, kepha wawa wamanzisa amaphiko akhe futhi wahluleka ukundiza. Ishaye amaphiko omuntu okhipha izingwembe, imoyizela ngenhliziyo. Nezinyoni zasolwandle zabona ukuthi iqhude seliminza manje. Akwaziwa ukuthi izinyoni ezimbili zasolwandle zavumelana kanjani phakathi kwabo, kodwa bavele bahlwitha ikarkhha ekhwaza olwandle bayiphonsa ogwini. Igwababa lahlikihla amanzi nesihlabathi, loma kancane, futhi lasuka esonweni. Usizo olunjalo lwenzekile kwenzeka embusweni wezinyoni.

Angazi ukuthi mangamavesi amangaki, kepha uma ngibheka izinyoni ezinamabele amhlophe, imigqa elandelayo iyakhunjulwa:
“Izinyoni zasolwandle ziyakhala. Qhwalela ulalele.
Izimbaza ziyabubula ogwini.
Basho ukuthi kubalisa imiphefumulo
Ababuyi abadobi.
Besho ukububula usizi
Umama olahlekelwe yindodana yakhe.
Kepha izikebhe ezinde ziya olwandle
Futhi, balinde komunye umuntu.
Umoya oheleza wamehlo womama uzomunca
I-surf izosula izinyembezi.
Ngiyakhala. Qhwalela ulalele.
Seagulls ibubula ngaphezulu. "

Ukubuka izingwekazi zasolwandle kumnandi. Ukuphila kwezinyoni kwenzeka phambi kwamehlo ethu. Nazi izimpahla ezimbili ezixabaniswe ngengxenye yokuhlinzekwa. Lowo ophuthelwe umzuzu, futhi abe esehlwitha lokho kudla ayekufisa ngokuqondile ngaphansi kwesiqhwaku sakhe, emaphepheni agcwele ukukhungatheka futhi afulathele ukwedelela. Njengokuthi, angifuni ukukubona, isela elibi. Ngiseyingane, nganginencwadi ebizwa ngokuthi yiPototyoshki. Kuyini lokhu, namanje angazi. Kepha kwakukhona isithombe esinje: amahlumela amabili ahlezi engathandeki ngemisila yomunye nomunye. Ngaphansi kwezinkondlo zesithombe:
"Onqenqemeni, esihlalweni
Kuhleli izikhova ezimbili, azibhekile.
Ngenxa yesiphazamiso esifile baxabana ... "
Lapha izingwekazi ezixabanayo zingikhumbuza ngalezo zigwababa.

Ukudla kwezinsini yinhlanzi, kepha azideleli isinkwa. Kuyahlekisa ukuzibuka ngenkathi zondla. Ngiphonsa isinkwa seagull phansi, hhayi emoyeni, lapho kulula khona ukuthola izingcezu. I-gull, ngokunganqikazi, ihamba futhi idlule isiqeshana ngokubukeka okungenandaba, ithi, kungani ngidinga umnikelo wakho! Futhi unyathela ngeso lakhe ukuze angakhathaleli isinkwa. Ngakho-ke wazihlehlisa kaninginingi, kuze kube yilapho omunye umthungi wasolwandle ekubona lokho "kudla" wafika endaweni eduzane. Lapho-ke kuqala ingquza yasolwandle ecishe iqanjwe ngomlomo womncintiswano osanda kufika icosha isinkwa bese, imemeza ngokunqoba, indize ihambe.

Ngokubona ukuthi bakhipha okuthile okudliwayo, gulls umhlambi ovela zonke izinhlangothi. Ugqunywe phambi kwami futhi ushaywe ngamehlo. Ngikhuhla isinkwa. Quarrel, Fight, brawl, isiyaluyalu. Akuyona inhlonipho ehloniphekile - labo abakwazile ukuyidla. Kepha amseagulls aqaphela ukuthi enye yazo isebenza kahle futhi ikwazile ukuqoqa izingcezu, ngombono wazo ukuthi “i-fatter” nokuningi. Ngokusobala, phakathi kokukhishwa, njengabantu, kunomhawu womkhiqizo ophumelela kakhudlwana. Olahlekile ugijimela emuva kwentombazane ebaleke inhlanhla, izama ukugoqa ngemuva kwekhanda, futhi uyakhathala ngayo yonke imilenze yakhe, ezisiza ngamaphiko.

Izinyoni zasolwandle ziyagijima, kufanele kuqapheleke, ngeshwa, cishe njengezikhukhukazi, ezihamba zivela ngapha nangapha. Ngamagama, abagijimi abangasebenzi, ngakho akucaci ngokuphelele ukuthi kungani kunamahlaya amaningi kangaka ngezinkukhu ezigijimayo. "UMerce wama-600 ugibela i-autobahn. Inkukhu iyamfica inikine umsila wayo ngaphambili kwesivunguvungu somoya. Umshayeli othukuthele ucindezela igesi, kodwa inkukhu nayo inyusa isivinini, kuphela ama-paws flicker. "Kwakunganele ukuthi noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-jackpot lungifice," umshayeli wacabanga futhi wanikeza igesi. Akukho okuze ngakho. Inkukhu isagijimela phambili, kuphela umkhuhlane nezinsiba zindiza engilazini kaMerc. "Bekungekho uthuli olwanele ukugwinya inkukhu!" - Isithwali esipholile esithukuthele. Futhi ngokuzumayo isikhonkwane esithi "Ipulazi lezinkukhu", kanye nenyoni ebanjiwe yaphenduka kwesokudla yanyamalala kwibhokisi lezinkukhu. Umshayeli uye lapho aya khona epulazini lezinkukhu. Wazibuza ukuthi unjani inkukhu.
- Yebo, sikhiphe inkukhu enejubane eliphezulu.
"Futhi injani?"
"Asazi: asikwazi ukubamba!"

Enye i-seagull yayephuze ukusatshalaliswa kwemisebenzi yamahhala. Ukuziqhenya akuvumi ukubuza: Ngifuna futhi ngenze. Ukunyathela kancane ibanga, ngethemba ukwazi kwethu. Izintombi-ntombi sezivele zindizele kude noma zashiya eduze komkhawulo wolwandle. Sihlephuza ingxenye enkulu yayo engxenyeni yesinkwa, futhi, ujabule, uphuthuma ogwini. Futhi ngemuva kwakhe, ecasula ngokungenasinono: "Yabelana!" (lokhu kusatshalaliswa kuqhubeka kanjani ngaphandle kwabo?) wonke umhlambi uyathwalwa. Wagibela! Isikhwele, ukulahla, i-fluff kanye nezimpaphe kuzo zonke izinkomba.

Abathandi bokudoba ngezinduku zokudoba, izinduku zokuphotha, izinduku zokudoba kanye namanye amaqhinga okudoba imvamisa emi kulolo hambo. Ama-seagulls aswayipha eduze kwawo ngethemba lokuthola isicupho esingadingeki kubabambi. Futhi-ke bayakwazi ukweba inhlanzi ebanjiweyo uma "imala kabi". Ngake ngabuka umkhondo onesibindi esikhulu, ngambamba lo mzuzu ngenkathi umdobi ematasatasa ngegwegwe nethithi, edonsa ejikeleza imbiza yakhe ecebezekile. Ukwazile ukunciphisa imali ayitholayo ngesikhathi imdonsa. Ngabe ucabanga ukuthi indizela? Ngagijimela emuva izinyathelo ezimbalwa futhi yikho.

Ngokuvamile, izindondo zihlakaniphile. Spin azungeze abantu. Bayazazi izinto abazisebenzelayo ngokubona, futhi njengoba amehlo abo engibona, ngokubona kwami, angcono kunokhozi, bona, lapho bebona "abazuzayo", bandiza bevela kuzo zonke izinhlangothi. Abesabi nakancane ngabavakashi - bayazi ukuthi ngeke babakhubekise, ngoba, bazosethusa uma bebabamba lapho usolull ubheka okuqukethwe esikhwameni sasolwandle. Ngokukhalipha kwabo, i-seagull yayikhethwa kaninginingi ukwenza imizekeliso.

“Omunye umhlali wasolwandle wayezithanda izingulule. Njalo ekuseni wayeya olwandle futhi ebhukuda izinyoni zasolwandle. Izinyoni zasolwandle zehlela kuye ngamakhulu. Uyise wathi:
"Ngizwe ukuthi zonke izingwekazi zasolwandle ziyakulandela." Ngibambe ukuze ujabule.
Ngakusasa ekuseni, lapho umuntu othanda izinyoni zasolwandle eya olwandle, izinyoni zasolwandle zazungeza ngaphezu kwakhe, kodwa azange zehle. Ngakho-ke, kuthiwa: "Inkulumo ephakeme kunazo zonke ayinazo izinkulumo, isenzo esiphakeme kakhulu akusona isenzo." Lolo lwazi olutholakala kubo bonke aluncane. ”

Abahamba ngolwandle ngokuziphatha kwezinyoni zasolwandle banquma isimo sezulu. Isibonakaliso solwandle - uma i-seagull indiza umsila wayo (i-booty) phambili, khona-ke umoya unamandla kakhulu. Kepha lokhu, njengoba wazi, kuyihlaya.

“Ake ungitshele, kanti namaza asolwandle nawo ayakhala,
Ulwandle lubakhaphela nini? ” -
Intombazane yabuza umfana
Lapho iqhwa lincibilika entwasahlobo.
"Cha, izinyoni zasolwandle zigqekeza emadwaleni.
Lapho ulwandle lubakhaphela! ”

Futhi ngifuna ukuqeda udaba lwami oluyinqaba ngama-seagulls, nehlaya. “Imvu ibhukuda iwela ulwandle. Igagasi lasolwandle endizayo liyamemeza:
- Hhe, inqama! Uyaphi?
- E-Afrika.
- Inqama - uyinqama. I-Afrika ngakolunye uhlangothi!
- Futhi akwenzi mehluko kimi! Nokho, ngeke ngibhukude. ”

Send