Ngaphansi kwezinhlobo kune-tint yesiliva. Umbala wejazi oyisisekelo ngmpunga emnyama. Ingxube enjalo yama-shades idala ukukhohlisa kokukhanya kwesiliva. Imivimbo emnyama imaka iso, ikhala nezindebe. Ukuvumelana kwemibala kuhlukanisa inja ngaphandle kwezinye izinhlobo. I-ebb engajwayelekile ihlanganiswa ngamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngendlela emangalisayo.
Yini isizathu sobuningi bemibala?
U-Husky waseSiberia waletha izizwe zamaChukchi ezincike ezinjeni zomdabu - izihlobo eziseduze zezimpisi. Babethutha imithwalo elula ebangeni elide.
Izilwane ezifuywayo Hardy zazizalwa, zingasabi isithwathwa futhi zibekezelela indlala kalula. Ukugcizelelwa kwakusezimfanelo zokusebenza, futhi ukubukeka akuzange kunamathele ukubaluleka.
Namuhla, lo mzala osebenzayo "ubuyelwe" njengomngane. Lo mkhuba ububangelwe ukubukeka okumangazayo kwezinja: ijazi le-fluffy fur, umsila we-fox, izindlebe eziqondile nomswakama ocacile.
Ngenxa "yokusebenza" okwedlule, i-husky inemibala eminingi kakhulu.
Ngokwezinga le-International Cynological Federation (FCI) No. 270, noma yimuphi umbala uvunyelwe - ukusuka kokumhlophe kuye komnyama, ngokuhlanganiswa okungafani kwemibala, okunamamaki ahlukahlukene ekhanda noma ngaphandle kwawo.
IGenetics iyamangalisa: imibala yesikhathi esizayo ixhomeke kwibala elilodwa - i-eumelanin. Inika ijazi umbala omnyama noma onsundu. Futhi vele inhlanganisela yezakhi zokwenza imibala enquma ukuthi luzozalwa ini umbala onjani.
Abafuyi bezangaphandle bakhipha imibala engaba ngu-20 ye-husky yaseSiberia. Okwenzeka ezindlini kugcina okulondoloziwe futhi kumhlophe kuphela futhi ukuhlanganiswa kwawo ngwempunga, nsundu nomnyama kubhekwa njengokufanele.
Kepha amanye amasudi e-husky akuwona umshado. Izinja zalolu hlobo lokuzalwa zizalwa ngokwehlukahlukana njengeqhwa leqhwa.
Ngokungafani nemibala, ngoboya konke kucacile. Okujwayelekile kuvumela kuphela izinwele eziqondile zobude obuphakathi, ne-undercoat eminyene.
Kunemibono yokuthi u-husky onezinwele ezinde akayona ipembrake. Kepha lokhu akunjalo. Izinwele ezinde, ezinama-shaggy zifihla i-silhouette yenja, kunzima ukuyinakekela, iwele, yomile isikhathi eside, futhi iphazamise ne-thermoregulation.
Mnyama nomhlophe
Ngale hlobo lombala, inani elimhlophe nelimnyama licishe lifane. Ingxenye emnyama yejazi ingaphezulu, ukukhanya kutholakala ngezansi. Ngemuva emathangeni izindawo ezinobomvu zinokwenzeka.
Umbala omnyama nomhlophe wezinhlobo ezi-2:
- Izinwele zimbozwe ngokuphelele, isithunzi se undercoat siphuzi noma simnyama - lezi zinja ziphila futhi zibukeka kakhulu esithombeni,
- izinwele zifakwe imibala ngesigamu, kanti nengubo yangaphansi imhlophe noma mpunga.
Incazelo yokuzala
I-husky ebomvu, kanye nezinye izinhlobo zalolu hlobo lokuzalela olunezinwele ezi-brown, zizoba nekhala, izindebe nezinsimbi zamehlo kungaba umnyama okhanyayo noma umnyama omnyama.
Amehlo e-husky ebomvu angaba ama-shades ahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi umbala wabo (i-heterochromia)
I-husky ethandwa kakhulu ngoboya, okubandakanya ukuhlanganiswa kwemibala emibili. Indawo yombala emzimbeni wenja ingahluka.
Ezingavamile kakhulu futhi ezibalulekile ama-huskies, anombala omhlophe ngokuphelele woboya ne-undercoat.
Okumhlophe okumhlophe
Kwenzeka ngezinkulumo ezahlukahlukene - kusuka kumnyama ogcwele ukugcwala imibala ekhanyayo. Ngokuya ngokuxhunywa kwe-pigment ezinweleni, izinhlobo ezi-2 ezinombala onsundu ziyahlukaniswa:
- ushokoledi - kumnyama futhi ngaphezulu kuphinyisiwe,
- yethusi: ilula kune-chocolate, ama-shades ahlukile - ukusuka kokukhanya kuya kuthulisiwe.
Imibala. Buyekeza
Sekukonke, kunokwehluka okuhlukile kwemibala e-husky engaphezu kwe-20, eyehluke kuyo zombili imbonakalo yemibala nokuhlanganiswa kwemibala ehlukile, noma i-gradients.
Ukuthola imidlwane enezinwele ezimnyama kungukuwina okukhulu njengoba izinja eziningi ezinezinwele ezimnyama zinama-accents amhlophe. Ukucabanga ukuthi i-husky imnyama ngokweqiniso, kuyadingeka ukuthi inja, ngaphezu kwezinwele, ibe nekhala elimnyama, izindebe, nendawo ezungeze amehlo.
Ukuze ubheke umbala we-husky njengombala omnyama, kubalulekile ukucwilisa uboya obumnyama ngamaphesenti angama-75, okuhlobene nomunye umthunzi.
Ijazi elimhlophe qhwa ezinjeni ze-husky liyivelakancane ikakhulukazi.
I-husky emhlophe enombala wamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka iyaziswa kakhulu.
Umqondo walolu hlobo lombala ukuthi hhayi ukuthi ijazi lezinja kuphela kufanele libe mhlophe, kodwa futhi nengubo yangaphansi, ngakho-ke, izinja ezimhlophe eziphelele zalolu hlobo lokuzalela azivamile.
Kuma-huskies amhlophe, imibala ehlukahlukene yekhala kanye nendawo ezungeze umlomo namehlo avumelekile.
Okunye ukwahluka kwejazi le-husky kumnyama nomhlophe. Kulokhu, i-undercoat ingaba yisiphi salezi zithunzi ezimbili. Cishe, wonke umzimba we-husky omnyama nomhlophe umbozwe isigamu ngombala owodwa, ngesigamu nomunye.
Izinwele ezimnyama ziphezulu, futhi zemboza ikhanda nangemuva kwenja, kuyilapho izinwele ezimhlophe zimboza isisu, isifuba nama-paws.
UHusky onombala omnyama nomhlophe, izindebe, ikhala, nesifo sohlangothi esiseduze kwamehlo uhlala umnyama ngokwebala.
Umbala wejazi ofanayo uyatholakala ekugibeleni ama-huskies.
Umbala wejazi le-agky eyi-husky umnyama ngaphezu kwalabanye abamele abanye abazalanisi.
Izindawo ezikhanyayo emzimbeni azenzeki, ikakhulukazi umbala ompunga-omnyama.
Ukunquma i-agouti kulula kakhulu - ubuso benja buzobukeka njengokuthile okufihlayo, nesihloko somsila sipendwe mnyama.
Izindebe, ikhala, kanye nokushayeka kwamehlo abamele balo mbala kuzoba mnyama kuphela.
- Grey husky
Grey husky ezifundeni zaseSiberia zivame kakhulu. Umbala wejazi elimpunga ungaba ne-undercoat enamathinti ahlukahlukene asondele kumbala awunikeziwe.
Naphezu komthunzi okhanyayo wejazi, ikhala, izindebe nokushaywa kwamehlo kusalokhu kumnyama ngokwebala.
Lapho uqala ukubonakala, kubonakala sengathi ama-huskies anemibala grey neyesiliva awafani, kepha, isici esibaluleke kakhulu sawo umbala wombala wangaphansi.
Uboya be-Husky bungabizwa ngokuthi yisiliva kuphela uma kungekho amathoni e-pastel abhekwa ku-undercoat.
I-undercoat yesiliva husky ingaba yisiliva njengoboya bovu, noma imhlophe emsulwa.
Futhi, njenge-grey husky, isiliva igcina umbala omnyama imivimbo yamehlo, ekhaleni nezindebe.
Ukuhlukahluka kwemithunzi yalolu hlobo lwe-husky kuningi. Umbala we-Copper ungathathelwa indawo ngumthunzi we-chocolate, noma ungaba ngumthunzi ocacile walezi zinhlobo ezimbili zoboya.
UHusky onombala wethusi wangempela, indawo ezungeze amehlo, ikhala nezindebe kufanele ibe nsundu.
U-Isabel Husky unombala ongajwayelekile. Umbala wejazi, kulokhu, usondele kakhulu ku-white-hue white, kuyilapho ijazi, inhloko, nengxenye ephezulu yomsila kumbozwe ngombala obomvu okhanyayo.
Naphezu kwejazi elikhanyayo, i-isabel husky inombala omnyama ohlukile wekhala, iso nesomlomo.
Njengezinja ezibomvu, izinja ze-husky ezinombala obomvu okhanyayo wezinwele zinombala okhanyayo wekhala, izindebe kanye nemivimbo yamehlo, kepha ijazi labo aliyona umthunzi owenele, ngakho-ke, ukuziqhathanisa nezimpungushe, njenge-husky ebomvu yangempela, ngeke kusebenze.
Umthunzi olula we-redhead utholakala ngenxa ye-undercoat elula. Imvamisa, i-undercoat inombala we-beige, eduze nomhlophe.
Kulokhu, umbala we-husky akufanele ufane nokubomvu, noma udale noma yimuphi umthunzi wokugqwala.
Umbala wesikhumba kufanele ube olunembe kakhudlwana futhi olula, oluqhathaniswa ne-beige efudumele. I-undercoat ingaba ngethoni yezinwele, futhi ingaba lula. Njengazo zonke izinja ze-husky ezinomthunzi ofudumele wezinwele, i-husky ephuzi ephuzi ibuye ibe nombala okhanyayo onsundu wekhala, izindebe nendawo ezungeze amehlo.
Ijazi lensimbi lika-Husky elinemibala aluvamile. Zingadidaniswa nesiliva noma i-grey husky, kepha umthunzi onesithunzi unezici zawo ezihlukile.
Uboya obusetshenzisiwe be-husky abunawo umbala othize, kepha ungumbala oguquka kahle usuka kumbala we-beige okhanyayo ube umbala omnyama.
Ekhaleni elimnyama nelinsundu kutholakala izinja ezinezinwele ezishibhile, kuyilapho indawo ezungeze izindebe namehlo kufanele ibe mnyama kuphela.
Okumhlophe obomvu
Kubizwa nangokuthi kubomvu. Ukugcwala kuncike ekuhlangeni kwengulube. Izinja ezinezinwele ezikhanyayo zibonakala zivutha njengomlilo, zigqoke ijazi loboya bezithunzi eziguquliwe - zibomvu.
Esithombeni: izithunzi ezibomvu ezivuthayo (i-husky ngakwesobunxele, imalalute ngakwesokudla)
Ngenxa yalombono wemibala, umbala obomvu ubhaliwe ngendlela othanda ngayo - kusuka onsundu kuya kokusa. Lokhu akubhekwa njengephutha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sokuqala kwe-molt, imidlwane ishintsha umbala wayo kancane. Ngakho-ke ungamangali uma umbala wesilwane esifake ijazi elinombala onsundu okhanyayo kwipasipoti ukhonjiswa njengobomvu.
Grey
I-undercoat umbala wesiliva, grey, ukhilimu, fawn. Izinwele zangaphandle zitholakala ngokuhlukahluka okungu-3:
- mnyama ngokuhlanganiswa nomhlophe - kwesinye isikhathi lo mbala uthathwa njengomnyama nomhlophe,
- mnyama kuphela imikhawulo yezinwele
- imiphetho yezinwele iyadayidwa, kungathi kuthulisiwe okumnyama - kunika ijazi ukuthintitha kwesiliva.
Ukuhlukahluka kokugcina kuvame ukwahlukaniswa ngohlobo oluhlukile lombala - isiliva. Yize lokhu kuwuhlobo nje lwe-husky grey.
Konke Okumnyama
Umbala omnyama ngokuphelele we-Husky waseSiberia uyivelakancane kakhulu. Umbala uvumela ukungena kwezinwele ezimhlophe, njengoba umthetho, usemilenzeni, ebusweni, esifubeni nasesipheni somsila. Ukuze kuhlukaniswe njengalo umbala, okungenani ama-75% wombala omnyama kumele abe semzimbeni wezinja. Ukudambiswa kwamakhala, izindebe kanye nemivimbo yamehlo kufanele kube mnyama ngokuphelele.
Okumhlophe okuqinile
Umbala omhlophe ngokuphelele, ubuye bumhlophe qhwa, awuvamile kakhulu phakathi kukaSusky waseSiberia. Ukuze ubalwe ngalombala, ijazi nengubo yangaphansi kufanele kube mhlophe. Lo mbala uvunyelwe njengomnyama, isibindi (nsundu) kanye nekhala elinombala wenyama. Ubumnandi bezindebe nemivimbo yamehlo kungaba mnyama noma kube nsundu.
Mnyama noMhlophe
Umbala omnyama nomhlophe we-Husky waseSiberia uvumela umbala we-undercoat kusuka kumnyama ngokuphelele kuya kokumhlophe. Inhlanganisela yephesenti yoboya uqobo lwayo icishe ibe ngamaphesenti angama-50/50 amnyama nomhlophe. Ukusuka phezulu kunokugcwaliswa okuqhubekayo okumnyama kusuka ku-nape kuya emsileni. Ngaphansi kuqinile kumhlophe kusuka esifubeni kuya phambili, kwesinye isikhathi ukugcwaliswa kokumhlophe kuqala nge-muzzle. Ama-paws ahlala amhlophe, noma kunjalo, izingxenye ezibomvu zivunyelwe emadolweni emilenzeni yasemuva, ziphawuleka ikakhulukazi elangeni. Ukudambiswa kwempumulo yezindebe nemilebe yamehlo kufanele kube mnyama kuphela.
Isiliva
Umbala wesiliva we-Husky waseSiberia, ngokungafani no-grey, awuvumeli noma yikuphi ukuthinta okufudumele kwe-beige undercoat. I-undercoat isukela kwesiliva iye emhlophe. Umbala wejazi usuka ekumpunga okukhanyayo kuye kwesiliva. Ukudambiswa kwempumulo yezindebe nemilebe yamehlo kufanele kube mnyama kuphela.
Bomvu / bomvu
Umbala obomvu we-Husky waseSiberia ulula kakhulu kunombala we-chocolate. Ijazi kufanele liboniswe kahle ngokubomvu, elangeni, izinja ze-husky zalombala zibonakala zivutha njengezimpungushe. Ubumnandi bekhala lezindebe nemivimbo yamehlo kufanele bube bu-hepatic (brown) ngombala.
I-Wolf
Ibizwa nangokuthi zoned, ngezikhathi ezithile futhi ngephutha impunga. Iningi labameleli bokuqala bokuzala lalingumbala wezimpisi, kepha abalimi benza ukubheja kwamanye amasudi, bebabheka njengebahle kakhulu.
Esithombeni: umbala we-wolky wolf. Kwesokudla - kungabikwa nangokuthi i-agouti.
Umbala wempisi uhlanganisa i-beige undercoat nezinwele ezingwevu ezingaphandle futhi uzifake phakathi amathunzi ansundu. Izimpawu ze-tan zivame ukutholakala ngemuva kwekhanda, intamo, izindlebe, nezinyawo.
Kukhanya Okubomvu
Umbala obomvu okhanyayo we-Husky waseSiberia awugcwele njengalawo abomvu. Umbala obomvu kufanele ufundwe kahle kepha ungagugi. Umbala we-undercoat usuka kukhilimu okhanyayo ube mhlophe. Ukudakulwa kwempumulo yezindebe nemivimbo yamehlo kufanele kube yi-hepatic (brown) noma ibe nsundu ngombala okhanyayo.
I-Pale (Light brown)
Umbala ophuzi weSiberian Husky ngumbala we-pastel ofudumele, kufanele uvezwe kahle futhi ungabi mnyama. Ijazi kufanele libe nsundu ngokukhanyayo ukuze ligqume. I-undercoat isuka ku-fawn iya ukhilimu okhanyayo. Ukudakulwa kwempumulo yezindebe nemivimbo yamehlo kufanele kube yi-hepatic (brown) noma ibe nsundu ngombala okhanyayo.
Izici zeHusky Wool
Inja yomfuyi waseSiberia uHusky inejazi elihle kakhulu, ngaphansi kombala futhi linamehlo akhanyayo. Uhlobo lofuzo lwalezi zilwane luhlobene kakhulu nezinhlobo zomdabu zaseNyakatho, ezisuka kulempisi. UHusky wazuza njengefa kokhokho babo impilo enhle, ukuzivumelanisa nezimo eziphezulu zezimo zezulu ezahlukahlukene, kanye nekhono lokwenza kanzima nokuzikhandla.
Isici esahlukile sohlobo lokuzalwa ngukuhluka okungafani ngokuphelele kwephethini loboya. Imidlwane esivele isizothola umhlobiso wayo oyingqayizivele wejazi. Akunakwenzeka ukuthola izinja ezimbili ezinemininingwane yangaphandle efanayo. Sekukonke, kunezinhlobo zemibala engaphezulu kweshumi nambili, kepha okusemthethweni kufaka okulandelayo kuphela:
- okumhlophe okumsulwa - kuvame ukuhlanganiswa ithoni emdaka ye-iris,
- ngimpunga ngombala omhlophe
- -mhlophe
- mnyama nokumhlophe.
Ngethoni eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ye-iris, ungathola imidlwane nezinja ezindala ezinemibala ehlukahlukene. Kepha ngokuhlanganiswa nomthunzi omhlophe woboya, kungabonakala kakhulu kakhulu. Futhi ezilwaneni, i-heterochromia isici sofuzo lapho iso elilodwa lifakwe imibala ngokuhlukile kunelinye. UHusky uboniswa ungqimba obukhulu be-cortical ovikela ingxenye engaphandle yezinwele zangaphandle. Kuqokomisa umbala wezinwele. Inhlanganisela yemibala engavamile kakhulu imhlophe emhlophe, imabula, imnyama, iyabukeka.
Uhlobo lwengubo ye-husky nalo lunezimpawu zalo. Inobude obuphakathi, obuqinile futhi bungaphansi, bunamandla okugcina izinga lokushisa lomzimba noma linciphisa izinga lokushisa lasemkhathini liye kuma-degree angama-60 Celsius. Ukuba khona kolwelwesi olunamafutha kuvikela uboya ekuthini manzi, kuyasiza ukuba yome ngokushesha ngemuva kokuba manzi. Umbala wejazi lezinja zohlobo lwe-husky zohlobo oluthile lwakhiwa ngokuhlanganisa izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko - pheomelanin (ophuzi) no-aumelanin (omnyama). Ukuxuba kwabo kanye ne-dilution kunikeza imibala nemithunzi ehlukahlukene.
Kwinja endala yombala onombala, imaski enezimpawu ezisekelweni, okuwuphawu olubalulekile lokuhlala, uhlala njalo.
Izinhlobo nezincazelo zemibala
Umbala ngamunye we-husky unezimpawu zawo. Kunezinhlobo ezingandile zemithunzi namagama aziwa kahle kuwo wonke abaphathi bezinja noma umfuyi wezinja we-amateur. Amanye amathoni oboya akhonjiswa ngokuhlukahluka okuningana kwamagama - ubomvu obukhanyayo buvame ukubhekiswa kubozalo ngokuthi ipiki, ithusi libhekwa njengenguqulo yombala we-chocolate (rich brown).
Kuyafaneleka ukuthi ubheke ukuthi yimiphi imibala nemibala engatholakala kwizidlwane kanye nama-huskies amadala ngeqiniso.
- Okumhlophe Umthunzi wejazi lomhlophe weqhwa elimhlophe wezinja zohlobo lwe-husky ubhekwa njengowokuhlangenwe nakho. Kuyivelakancane. Kuboniswa ukungabikho ngokuphelele kwezinye i-inclusions zemibala, i-yellowness. Umbala uvame ukutholakala kakhulu kubasebenzi - abagibeli abahamba ngezinyawo, eSiberia. Kepha ekhaya, abafuyi abambongi ngempela - inja ayibonakali kahle eqhweni, okuyinto exabanisa umsebenzi naye umshayeli.
Ukudalwa kwesikhumba okungamboziwe ngoboya kunokuqhekeka okumhlophe okwejwayelekile, isibonelo i-beige, nsundu, kumnyama okujulile.
- Mpunga ngombala omhlophe. Lo mbala uvame ukudidaniswa nesiliva, kepha abalimi abanolwazi bazichaza kalula umehluko. I-hue ye-undercoat ezinjeni ezinombala ompunga namhlophe icwebezelayo. Emhlane, umsila, endaweni yezindlebe, imivimbo eveziwe iyabonakala. Lapho kudlula izindawo ezingxenyeni ebalulekile ngemuva, umbala uhlukaniswa njengomnyama.
- Imhlophe. I-Grey husky ene-undercoat yesiliva ibukeka imihlobiso ikakhulukazi. Ngokungafani nabazalwane abamhlophe qhwa-iqhwa, sebene-mask emenyezelwe ebusweni babo, kunomcibisholo onqenqemeni olungaphambili.Abamele umbala omhlophe wesiliva babonakala ngokuba khona komehluko ohlukile, wamehlo amnyama.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthunzi wamehlo ojwayelekile kakhulu kuleli cala uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, uqhakaze ngendlela emangalisayo futhi usebenza ngempumelelo, ogcizelela ukubukeka okungajwayelekile kwesilwane.
- Mnyama nomhlophe. Umthunzi omuhle omnyama nomhlophe wejazi le-husky, odumile phakathi kwama-amateurs, ubonakala ngesizinda esimnyama esimnyama nethoni elikhanyayo le-paws, isifuba, isisu, nomswakama. Ingxenye yezindlebe iyakhanya futhi, kukhona imaski ebusweni, umbala ophuzi emzimbeni umnyama. I-undercoat tint ivunyelwe cishe noma ikuphi, kepha amehlo ahlala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma nsundu, kune-heterochromia.
- Agouti. Lokhu ngumbala onqabile, ohlanganiswe nombala wamehlo ongatheni - green olive. Umbala we-Agouti uwuphawu lwezilwane ezitholwe ngokuzalanisa umjaho kanye nezintambo ezisebenzayo zohlobo lwe-husky. Ithoni eyinhloko yoboya yadalwa kusuka engxenyeni ebomvu neyomnyama, ngombala wezinwele esisodwa, okhanyayo, omnyama, obomvu waphinde futhi waba mnyama futhi esikhundleni esimnyama. Imaski ebusweni ichazwa kahle, umsila unesiphelo esimnyama, imivimbo ebekiwe ingahle ibe khona emzimbeni.
- I-Wolf grey. Lesi yisikimu sombala esiseduzane nemibala yemvelo, yemvelo yokhokho be-husky, ephakamisa ukufana okukhulu phakathi kwesilwane nempisi yasendle. Isembozo esisetshenzisiwe singumlotha. I-undercoat ingaba no-cream, fawn, amathoni esiliva. Isikhumba esibomvu singabonakala emsileni, engxenyeni ye-occipital yekhanda, emngceleni wezindlebe, emuva.
Isizungwana sidwetshelwe ngethoni emhlophe emhlophe noma ekhanyayo kakhulu kunezinwele zonke, ehlukanisa inja kwimpisi.
- Isabella. Umbala we-husky wombala we-isabella ubonakala ngemvelaphi eyisisekelo eyisisekelo enezinwele zezinwele ezisalele noma obomvu okhanyayo obonakala njengamagilebhisi ezinhlobonhlobo ezihambisanayo. Ukubonakala kwenja kuyinto enhle futhi ebukekayo. Kukhona imaskhi ebekiwe esizalweni, imivimbo ekholini ibune, kanye nomgodi onemibala ebunzini.
- I-piebal (pebold). Umbala ongajwayelekile futhi omangalisayo we-pibold noma i-pinto ku-husky awuvamile kakhulu, ngakho-ke uyaziswa kakhulu. Kwisendlalelo esimhlophe esimhlophe, amabala we-pinto anombala owodwa noma amaningana asakazeka, abomvu kakhulu, ushokoledi. Ama-inclusions akhanyayo anesimo esiyindilinga esiyindilinga, atholakala ngokuhlangana. Ubumnandi bezindawo ezivulekile zomzimba - ukufanisa nokubala.
- Kuyathunyelwa. Isithunzi esicwengekile esihlanganisiwe nejazi elimnyama le-husky libukeka kahle, ikakhulukazi uma liqhathaniswa namehlo akhanyayo. Umbala oyinhloko wejazi ungaba ushokoledi, ithusi, obomvu, uju, ne-beige ekhanyayo noma umthunzi wekhofi onobisi olungaphansi. Umbala wezinwele awulingani, empandeni yi-beige, grey ngasekupheleni, amamaki amnyama ngaphezulu kwesiqalo. Impumulo ne-pigmentation nsundu.
- Okumnyama. Umbala onsundu omnyama we-husky uvame impela, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwabamele igatsha laseSiberia noma izinja zomjaho. I-Cheprakom ibizwa ngendawo enombala omnyama emuva, ifana nesihlalo sehhashi. Isizinda esikhulu sejazi simhlophe.
Hhayi umnyama omsulwa noma ompunga, kepha umthunzi obomvu wezinwele zangaphandle ngemuva uvunyelwe.
- I-chocolate (yethusi). Izinja ezinomthunzi ushokolethi wobisi noma ikhofi yase-Ireland zivame ukubizwa ngokuthi ithusi. Izilwane zinezinwele ezinamaphara ezinombala ojulile futhi ogqamile, ezine-lobe yasekhale kanye nezinye imibala ngombala wethoni noma umbala omncane olula.
Phakathi kwabasebenzi be-husky, lo mbala awujwayelekile kakhulu, kepha waziswa kakhulu phakathi kwemibukiso.
- Ubomvu nokukhanya okubomvu. Okubomvu okukhanyayo nokukhanyayo okuthe xaxa okuthe xaxa - le yimibala enikeza inja ngama-amber, brown noma aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka i-charm ekhethekile. Ngokuphikisana nesizinda seqhwa, izinwele zikhazimula nezibomvu, kubonakala kahle. Imaski ekhonjiwe inezelwa umucu ezisesibeni, ekhaleni, izindlebe zihlanganiswe ngokukhanyayo, kukhona ikhola emhlophe ekhonjiwe entanyeni yakhe, imhaqa.
- UFawn. Lokhu ukubukeka okuhle ngaphandle. Iphimbo lejazi le-fawn lilula kunobomvu, isithunzi se undercoat sinokhilimu, sinobumnene futhi sikhanya. Uma kuqhathaniswa nemithunzi ebomvu, ilula, ayishisi kangako. Ubulongwe bumsundu noma bunombala wenyama. Imaski ivezwa buthaka, ukubonakala ebunzini kumhlophe.
- Mnyama Awukho umbala omnyama ngokuphelele we-husky. Izinhlobo ezizala zingabi ngaphezu kwama-75% alo mthunzi. Izinja zivame ukubizwa nge-Afro-Husky.
Kuyafaneleka ukunaka iqiniso lokuthi ama-shades ahlukile avumelekile ngombala omnyama okhonjisiwe kuphela endaweni ye-muzzle, isicoco somsila, kanye nezinzwani zezandla.
- Splash. Ngaphandle, ama-huskies wombala we-Splash afana namaphayi we-piebald, kepha anezici zawo ezigqamile. Ikhola emhlophe ebanzi inika inja ukubukeka okukhethekile. I-Splash ingaba nesizinda esimhlophe, amabala ansundu, grey noma abomvu. Ubulongwe bunomthunzi ohlukile, ubonakala kahle. Amehlo ezinjeni ngokuvamile aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
- Imabula. Umbala ongafani we-motley noma wemabula wejazi le-husky uvame ukwethulwa njengesizinda esimhlophe esimhlophe, lapho kuphume khona amabala amnyama, amnyama nokukhanya okumpunga. Amabala anesimo esijikeleziwe esiyindilinga, sitholakala ngaphezu kwamathanga, umsila, emuva nekhanda.
Ngaphandle, i-husky enalolu hlobo lombala ifana neDalmatians, inombala omnyama - impumulo, izindebe, umngcele ojikeleze amehlo.
- I-Tricolor (emnyama ne-tan). Enye yezinketho zombala we-husky ongafani ne-tricolor enesizinda esimnyama esimnyama, ama-paws amhlophe, isifuba nomsipha. Amamaki abomvu atholakala eduze kwamehlo, emilenzeni nasemzimbeni. Isilwane sinezingubo zangaphansi ezibomvu zohlobolethi ezikuvumela ukuthi wenze isizinda esiyinhloko sithakazelise futhi sikhanye.
I-Tricolor, yize itholakala khona, ingeyolesigaba semibala yendabuko futhi itholakala kuyo yonke imigqa yezakhi zofuzo.
Umbala uguquka kanjani ngeminyaka?
Yonke imibala ekhona ye-husky ihamba esigabeni sokushintshwa - ukulungisa kabusha. Lapho imveku isanda kuzalwa, ukunquma umbala wayo wokugcina kungaba nzima impela. Kunezici ezigcina zinyamalala ngokuphelele. Isibonelo, "izibuko" ezengeza i-charm ebusweni bezidlwane ziba namandla ngokuphelele ngeminyaka engu-1-2. Ngabe umbala obhalwe ekhadini le-puppy ulapha kuleli cala, nokuthi ungawubikezela kanjani umbala wokugcina wesilwane? Eqinisweni, kunquma kuphela izithunzi zamanje nezaziwa kakhulu.
Inja endala izothola umbala wayo ngemuva kokuqhakaza. Futhi ushintsho lokuqala oluqinile lwejazi lilinde inja eneminyaka eyi-6-10 izinyanga, elesibili - eduze konyaka. Njengoba iminyaka ikhula, umbala uyakhanya, bese ukhanya kancane.
Mayelana nemibala yenja ye-husky, bheka ividiyo elandelayo.
Kuyabanjwa / Kuyabanjiswa
Umbala othandekayo weHusky waseSiberia muhle kakhulu, yize ungavamile. I-sable, ngokungafani ne-Wolf Grey, inombala ogqamile, obomvu noma obomvu. Umbala wejazi awujwayelekile kakhulu, uvolo ngamunye noma umucu uluhlobo lwe-gradient, luqala ezimpandeni ngombala we-beige-tan futhi luphela esicongweni ngimpunga emnyama noma emnyama. Futhi emzimbeni kukhona ezinye amabhlogo athiwe njengombala weWolf Grey nasezindaweni ezifanayo, ngaphandle kokuthi zingaba mnyama mnyama futhi zifinyelele emthunzini wazo umbala we-chocolate. Ukudalwa kwezindebe nemivimbo yamehlo kufanele kube mnyama kuphela, ekhaleni kwesinye isikhathi kutholakala nezimpawu zesibindi (brown).
Agouti
Umbala we-Agouti eSiberia Husky uvame ukutholakala kumigqa yokujaha nokukhiqiza, akunakwenzeka ukuthi uzothola umbala onjalo emigqeni yokubukisa. Ngombala we-agouti, ijazi liyahlukahluka kusuka kokumpunga kuya komnyama, kwesinye isikhathi imivimbo ingaqapheleka emzimbeni, lo muzwa ungabangelwa yiqiniso lokuthi izinwele ngakunye zingapendwe ngemibala eminingana. I-undercoat ingaba amathoni afudumele kusuka ku-ukhilimu kuye ku-tan. Emilenzeni kunezindawo ezinezinwele ezibomvu. Isici esihlukile salo mbala yithiphu emnyama yomsila kanye no- "mask omdaka", kulapho i-muzzle icishe igcwaliswe ngokuphelele ngemibala emnyama, noma kunjalo, kungaba khona okuncane okuphakathi kwethoni emhlophe nebomvu. Ukudambiswa kwempumulo yezindebe nemilebe yamehlo kufanele kube mnyama kuphela.
Mnyama no Tan / Mnyama no Tan
Umbala omnyama nothuthukile ku-Husky waseSiberia awuvamile. Iningi loboya bumnyama ngamanye amanye amathoni (amathoni e-orange-peach), yize izingxenye ezilula zingase zivele nazo. Njengomthetho, amamaki e-tan atholakala ezizibeni zesifuba nasezalweni. Umbala we-undercoat usuka ku-singe uye kwi-zethusi (ushokoledi). Imaski imvamisa ivalwa, imvamisa kukhona umucu omnyama ngemuva ekhaleni, yize lokhu kungaphoqelekile kulo umbala. Ukudambiswa kwempumulo yezindebe nemilebe yamehlo kufanele kube mnyama kuphela.
I-Piebald noma i-Pinto
Umbala wepende obunjiwe weSusky waseSiberia uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi unamabala. Umbala oyinhloko umhlophe, kepha amabala abonakalayo yemibala ehlukene ayatholakala emzimbeni, njengomthetho, amabala ayindilinga futhi akhiwe nge-asymmetrically. Izikhala azihlali ngaphezu kwe-30% yomzimba wenja. Ubumnandi bekhala lezindebe nemivimbo yamehlo kungaba hepatic uma amabala abomvu noma amnyama amabala amnyama namnyama.
Uboya obude / Wool-Coat
I-Long Wool yase-Husky yaseSiberia akuyona umbala. I-husky enezinwele ezinde ingaba ngokuphelele noma yimuphi umbala, imibala engenhla. Njengomthetho, atholakala emigqeni yokusebenza yohlobo, ezifundeni zesifunda esinamakhaza, lapho izinwele ezinde zamukelwa khona ngenxa yamazinga okushisa ebandayo akhona.
Lapho ukopisha i-athikili, ukuxhumana okusebenzayo kumthombo kuyadingeka. Isiza YinjaHusky.ru ungumthombo oyinhloko.
Ngingathanda ukwenza izibalo zami ngokwanda kwemibala, uma kungekho nzima ukuthi uvote, ungavota kanyekanye imibala emibili uma unenja ezimbili.
Mnyama nge-tan (tricolor)
Uhlobo olungajwayelekile lwe-husky. Umbala oyinhloko umnyama ngezindawo ezinombala osawolintshi. Mhlawumbe ukuba khona kwembambo emnyama ekhaleni. I-chest, paws, muzzle kuhlukaniswa izinwele ezilula. Ubomvu okhanyayo ku-chocolate undercoat. Okunhlobonhlobo ne-tan kuyinto yendabuko. Kwesinye isikhathi ibizwa nge-tricolor.
Imabula
Kulolu hlobo loboya, umbala awulingani. Ixubanisa imibala emnyama nelula. Isithunzi esivelele simhlophe, esifakwe imibala emnyama ngebala elimnyama, mpunga okhanyayo, omnyama. Izindawo zitholakala esihlathini, emuva, okhalweni nasemsileni. Banesimo esiyindilinga. Amehlo amnyama amnyama. Le ndlela idonsela ukunaka. Inja ifana neDalmatia.
Ukuhlukaniswa kombala
Ekwakhekeni kombala wejazi ezinjeni ezihilelekile izakhi ezimbili ezibalulekile: eumelanin ne-pheomelanin. I-Eumelanin ingulube emnyama ehlangene. IBrown ukuguqulwa kwayo. I-Theomelanin noma i-flavono ngumbala ophuzi olushintshwa o-orenji nokubomvu. Imiphumela emhlophe yokuntuleka kwe-pigmentation.
Kusukela ekuhlanganisweni kwemibala emsulwa, bonke abanye bayazalwa. Indima ebalulekile nayo idlalwa ngokuhlanganiswa komthunzi woboya ne undercoat. Ngenxa yalokhu, zombili imibala ekhanyayo egcwele nemibala ye-pastel ekhanyayo iyavela. Isibonelo, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka luvela lapho kukhanya mnyama. I-Fawn - lapho kukhanya okubomvu. Isabella - lapho kukhanya brown. Amehlo ajwayele ukugqama, unhlangothi omnyama oluzungezile lukhona. Ikhala lingancishwa i-pigment, ukukhanya.
Lokhu kuyathakazelisa! Kungani kuvela ukucaciswa okunjalo? Iqiniso ngukuthi i-pigment igxilisiwe emgogodleni wezinwele, futhi ungqimba lwe-cortical luyivikela. Futhi uma lokhu kungqimba kukhulu kakhulu, khona-ke isithunzi esifanelekile siyashintsha sibe mnyama.
Ngokwejwayelekile yamazwe omhlaba, izinketho ezahlukahlukene zamukelekile ngemibala ye-husky. Kunemibala engaba ngamashumi amabili. Ezingavamile kakhulu zithathwa njengombala omhlophe omhlophe, omnyama, wemabula nokushiswa. Okuthandwa kakhulu ngompunga futhi omnyama nomhlophe. E-Russia, abamnyama nabamhlophe, grey-white and brown-white basakazeke kakhulu. Okumhlophe okuqinile.
Ama-husky amhlophe qhwa ngokweqile kuyaqabukela. Ngokubhekisisa kulolu hlobo, kokubili i-undercoat nejazi kufanele kube mhlophe ngokuphelele. Ekhaleni kungaba yinyama, nsundu, noma kube mnyama. Umbala omnyama no-brown wemivimbo yamehlo nezindebe.
Le nhlobo yaziswa kakhulu abafuyi bezinja abagqugquzela izilwane ezifuywayo kuzo zonke izinhlobo zemincintiswano nemibukiso. Kuyathakazelisa, kepha eSiberia - ezweni lama-huskies, izinja ezimhlophe azihlonishwa kangako. Ngenxa yombala, bahlangana ngempela neqhwa. Lokhu kubangela ukuphazamiseka okukhulu phakathi kwethimba lezimoto ezihanjiswa ngamahhashi.
Mnyama / Mnyama kakhulu.
Imnyama nayo ibhekwa njengejwayelekile kakhulu kulokhu kuzalaniswa, kodwa umbala omnyama ngokuphelele we-husky awunakwenzeka ezingeni lofuzo. Okombala, amabala amhlophe emilenzeni, ebusweni, esifubeni nasesipheni somsila avumelekile.
Lokhu kuyathakazelisa! Ungathola elinye igama lalolu umbala: "Afro-Husky."
Ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele okungenani kube mnyama okungama-75% emzimbeni wonke. Ukushiswa kwamehlo nekhala kuthathwa njengomnyama.
I-Piebald / Peebald / Pinto / Piebald noma Pinto
Noma umbala onsundu. Ngokuphikisana nesizinda esimhlophe, amabala oyindilinga ahlelwe ngokungafanele. Azikho ngaphezu kwe-30% yezindawo ezinjalo emzimbeni. Ukudalwa kwamabala esifunda se-nasolabial kuya ngombala wamabala. Uma amabala abomvu, khona-ke ngamathoni ansundu. Uma amabala empunga noma emnyama, khona-ke indawo ezungeze amehlo, ikhala nezindebe zipendwe mnyama.
Ama-Saddle Backs
Njengoba nje “ngendwangu ebanzi” kukhona ibala elikhulu ngemuva. Isuka ekushwabeni iye emsileni futhi ingaba ngemibala ehlukahlukene. Kukhona izimpunga, nsundu, i-beige, ithusi kanye nezinye izithunzi. Isizungu kanye nomzimba wonke kuhlala kumhlophe. Lo mbala usatshalaliswa ikakhulu phakathi kwama-huskies omjaho.
Isabella
Umbala we-Isabella useduze nemhlophe, kepha emuva (kusuka ekubungeni kuya emqobeni) iziphetho zezinwele zidwetshwe ngombala obomvu okhanyayo, wegolide noma obomvu.
Ngokuphathelene nombala we-isabella, imibono yabavunisi ihlukaniswe. Abanye bakubheka njengengubo ehlukile, abanye bathi yithoni emhlophe etholwe ngenxa yokucaciswa kwepayi.
Ngabe imibala iyashintsha ngeminyaka?
Ingubo yomuntu okhulile we-husky kunzima ukuyichaza. Iqiniso ngukuthi abasezingeni phakathi kwezixhumanisi zokuqala (ezinyangeni ezi-6 kuya kwezingu-10) “eziqhakaza”, shintsha umbala. Ukuthi umbala wangaphambilini uzohlala, ujule noma ushabalala akunakwenzeka ukubikezela.
Isibonelo, umdlwane wethusi ungaphenduka ubomvu, bese ubomvu okhanyayo -. "Izingilazi" nazo zinganyamalala, zinikeze ukubukeka njenge-charm.
Imvamisa umbala we-husky ushintsha kancane ngobudala: umbala uyancipha, ugcwale kancane.
Kuthiwani ngombala wamehlo nekhala?
UHusky akayona nje kuphela ingubo efanelwe ukunakwa. Umbala wekhala kanye namehlo uyisihloko esithakazelisa ngokulinganayo.
Impumulo ku-huskies ebunjiwe yaseSiberia:
- mnyama ngezinja zamathoni amnyama,
- i-hepatic ezinjeni ezibomvu neziphuzi,
- mnyama noma nsundu ezifuyweni zombala omhlophe futhi okhanyayo.
Ebusika, ukufiphala kwempumulo kuvunyelwe. Iba pink ngokuphelele noma ingxenye.
Esithombeni: i-heterochromic husky enekhala elibolile
Imibala yamehlo ye-husky yaseSiberia nayo ihlukahlukene. Umthunzi othandwa kakhulu uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Kepha ngaphandle kwalokhu, okulandelayo kungenzeka:
- nsundu
- i-amber
- umnqumo
- mpunga
- ophuzi
- i-heterochromia: ilihlo elilodwa liluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kanti elinsundu liyi-brown - ohlobo oluhlobene ne-Alaskan Kli-kai bathola isici esifanayo.
Imibala ye-Husky efana namabala endwe - ungaphindi. Ngisho nezimidlwane ezimbili zombala ofanayo futhi ezivela kubazali abafanayo zihlukile. Ngakho-ke wonke umuntu ogibela amahhashi waseSiberia uhlukile.
Okujwayelekile
Izici: | Incazelo |
---|---|
Ubukhulu | Abesilisa - 53,5-60 cm Ama-Bitches - 50,5-56 cm |
Isisindo | Abesilisa - 20.5-28 kg Ama-Bitches - 15.5-23 kg |
Isakhiwo somzimba | Eduze kwesikwele, kanti ubude bomzimba abudluli ukukhula lapho kubuna ngamasentimitha angaphezu kuka-1-3. |
Ikhanda | Inobumbano futhi ilingana nomzimba, ngokulingana ububanzi ebunzini, ifinyelela ku-muzzle, ubude bawo kufanele bulingane cishe nengxenye ye-cranial. |
Izindlebe | Usayizi ophakathi nendawo, oqondile, ofanayo ngesimo ne-isosceles, oyindilinga kancane kuzeluleko zonxantathu. |
Amehlo | Imise okwe-alimondi futhi ifiphele kancane, umbala wayo ungaba nsundu, uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-amber noma umnqumo. Futhi, i-husky inokungavumelani okwamukelekayo lapho iso elilodwa lihlukile ngombala kwelinye. |
Impumulo | Ngokuya ngombala, ungaba mnyama, ube nsundu noma ucishe ube nombala wenyama; umbala weqhwa nawo uyamukeleka. |
Ezezindlu | Ihambisana futhi ihlala ijwayelekile, ayikhanyi kakhulu, kepha ayisiyikhulu, enemisipha ekhulwe kahle nesifuba esinokulinganisela. |
Izimbotshana | Iqondile, iyafana futhi iqinile, ayihlukanga kakhulu. |
Umsila | Kubukeka njengempungushe, ekuphumuleni kwehliselwe phansi, esimweni senjabulo sikhuphuka ngenhla komhlane ngesimo sesikela. |
Wool | Ingqimba emibili, ubude obuphakathi, iqukethe i-undercoat ethambile ne-coarser awn. |
Zikhona ezinye izinhlobo?
Kunohlobo olulodwa kuphela lwalolu hlobo lokuzalela - USiberian Husky. Lezi zinja zingabonakala emgwaqweni, emibukisweni, kumafilimu nasezithombeni ezidumile kwi-Intanethi.
Zisetshenziswa futhi njengemidlalo nokugibela.
Njengamanje, zimbalwa izinja ezisebenzayo, ngoba izinja zemigqa yokubukisa, ezifuneka kakhulu phakathi kwabathengi, zivuswa kakhulu.
Ngokuqondene nezinja zomjaho, ukuzijwayeza kukhombisa ukuthi ama-mestizos ama-husky anezinye izinhlobo ezifana nalezi akhombisa imiphumela engcono futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ayindawo yonke ukwedlula eyonakele.
Ama-huskies aseSiberia athole ukuthandwa njengezilwane ezifuywayo nabangane. Lokhu kwakusungulwa yisimo sabo esihle, ukungabi nolaka kubantu nokuthanda izingane. Futhi, iqhaza elibalulekile ekudumiseni lolu hlobo lwadlalwa ngokuthi i-husky ingenye yezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezinabameleli abanamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi bahlangana ngisho i-heterochromia.
Ethintwa ukubonakala kwalezi zinja, kwesinye isikhathi abantu bayalibala iqiniso lokuthi izinja ze-husky azilungele ukuvikelwa nokuthi ziba ngabasizi ababi ekuzingeleni.
Manje ake sikhulume ngezinja, okuthi, yize kungenziwanga kwalokhu kuzalanisa, noma kunjalo, kunokufana futhi imvelaphi evamile nge-husky yaseSiberia.
Sakhalin
Njengama-huskies aseSiberia, aphakathi kwezinhlobo ezindala kakhulu zozalo, ezifuywayo esifundeni sase-Amur naseSakhalin.
Abadali balolu hlobo lokuzalwa babengabantu babantu baseNivkh, ngaphambili ababebizwa ngamaGilyaks eRussia. Ngakho-ke, uSakhalin husky ubizwa nangokuthi uGilyak husky, kanti igama lesiJapan lalokhu kuzalaniswa yi-karafuto-ken, okusho ukuthi "inja kaSakhalin".
Ukuthandwa uSakhalin odume ngokukhuthazela kwabo, ubuhlakani obuphezulu nokuzinikela kumniniyo, bayazola, abazolile futhi abesabi. Akuzange kube ngengozi ukuthi abantu bendawo basebenzise hhayi njengefuya yokugibela, kepha futhi nokuzingela izilwane zasolwandle ngisho nokuhlukumeza amabhere.
Izici zabo ezihlukanisayo ziyisikebhe esiqinile sefomethi elakhiwe kangcono nemisipha ekhule kahle, amathanga aqinile aguqulwe ukuze ahamba phezu kwenhlabathi eneqhwa futhi elimgodi nekhanda elimise okwakukhona.
Umsila we-Sakhalin husky ungathululwa ngendlela yelog noma uphakanyiswe ngenhla komhlane futhi ubunjwe ngesikela, futhi ezikhathini zasendulo, amaNivkhs ayevame ukusika imisila yawo aye ezinjeni zawo lapho esemncane. Imibala ejwayelekile kakhulu imnyama, imhlophe, grey, ibomvu noma i-brindle.
Isetshenziswa njengezinja ezisetshenziswe kahle kakhulu ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 nasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, i-Sakhalin husky manje ibhekwa njengohlobo oluyivelakancane futhi olusengozini.
Yize kunegama lawo, lokhu kuzalaniswa akuhlobene ne-husky yaseSiberia, kodwa, kungenzeka kakhulu, akita inu.
I-Alaskan
Le nja, engakabi semukelwa ngokusemthethweni yinoma yimuphi umfelandawonye wezenkolo, ingumphumela wokuqothulwa kwezinhlobo zezinja eziningana, kufaka phakathi i-husky yaseSiberia, imalalute, umngcele we-collie, izindondo, izikhombisi kanye nomelusi waseJalimane.
Ama-huskies e-Alaskan akhiwa njengomjaho womhlaba wonke nowokuzungeza, futhi, njengoba ezuze izimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zokhokho bawo, ahlukaniswa ngamandla, ukukhuthazela kanye nezimpawu ezinhle kakhulu zesivinini. Singasho ukuthi imijaho eminingi inqotshwa ngokuqondile ngamaqembu alezi zinja, izindleko zazo ezingafinyelela ku- $ 10,000.
Ngaphandle, ama-huskies e-Alaskan awabukeki ebukekayo futhi emuhle njengama-huskies aseSiberia: anobuhlakani futhi anemilenze emide futhi, ngokuvamile, abukeka njengama-mongrels. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinye izinhlobo eziningi ngesikhathi sokuzalela kwazo kuholele ekutheni lezi zinja zinamandla kakhulu futhi ziyahlukahluka zombili ngohlobo lomzimba nombala, nosayizi.
Ukusebenza kwe-Alaskan husky huskies kukhulu futhi kukhulu kunama-huskies we-racing, lapho izimfanelo zesivinini zibaluleke kakhulu, hhayi amandla namandla.
Imvamisa, lezi zinja zinesisindo esiphakathi kuka-16 no-27 kg.
Ngokwemvelo, ama-Alaskan anobungani futhi anothando nabanikazi bawo, ahlangana kahle nezinye izinja, kepha, njengama-huskies aseSiberia, angakwazi ukubalekela futhi aphule ubulili.
UMfula uMackenzie
Uhlobo lomjaho olufuywayo e-Alaska olungaziwa ngokusemthethweni kunoma yiliphi izwe emhlabeni.
Lezi yizilwane ezinkulu ezanele, ukukhula kwazo kusuka ku-66 kuye ku-74 cm, nesisindo - kusuka kuma-29 kuye kuma-47 kg. Zinezimbambo ezinamandla, kodwa ezingenamabala futhi azinamathambo, imisipha ekhuliswe kahle nemilenze emide evumela ukuthi umfula we-mackenzie husky uhambisane neqhwa futhi, ngasikhathi sinye, uphethe imithwalo esindayo.
Lezi zinja zivezwa ijazi elide futhi eliminyene elinezingqimba ezimbili, futhi ngemibala kaningi kunemibala ehlukahlukene yomnyama, omhlophe, ompunga, oshibhileyo, onsundu, obomvu nokufiphala.
UMfula uMackenzie River Husky wakhiqizwa ngenxa yokuqothulwa kwezinja ezihlotshisiwe ezihlala eziNtabeni zase-Arctic nezingaphansi kweCanada ne-Alaska enabamele izinhlobo zezindawo ezinkulu ezinjengeNewfoundlands neSt Bernards.
Incazelo yemibala enezithombe
Ngokusho izinga lokuzalaUSiberian Husky uyavuma eminye imibala ngaphandle kwaleyo mhlopheuma ehlotshaniswa ne-albinism, okungukuthi, nokuntuleka okuphelele kombala emzimbeni wenja.
Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kunoma yikuphi ukumbozwa kombala owodwa, okungenani amamaki amhlophe amancane kufanele abekhona.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abamele lolu hlobo lwezinhlobo zinamamaki amhlophe anjengomaskandi omhlophe, izibuko kanye nephethini ebunzini, elifanayo ngesimo se-shamrock.
Ngezansi kunencazelo yemibala enamagama nezithombe.
Ijazi elibushelelezi
Ijazi linamabili, aphakathi ubude, ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomzimba lingaba lifushane noma lincane. Siqukethe obukhulu futhi obukhulu, kepha ngasikhathi sinye undercoat ethambile futhi ilukhuni, eduze nomzimba womgogodla. Ngesikhathi sokuncibilika, i-undercoat iphuma ngokuphelele, okwenza inja ibukeke ibushelelezi kunokujwayelekile.
I-Longhair
Ama-huskies anezinwele ezinde abukeka kahle kakhulu, njengoba izinwele zawo eziphakeme zakha izinwele ezinhle ngendlela ye-mane namabhulukwe. Umsila wezinwele ezinde u-fluffy kakhulu, ofana nepayipi. Kodwa-ke, ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi izinwele ezinde zibukeka zikanokusho, ngokwezidingo zenkambiso, kubhekwa njengento ebucayi.
Isiphetho kanye neziphetho
Ngokuphikisana nenkolelo ethandwayo, kunohlobo olunye kuphela lwe-husky - eSiberia.
Ezinye izinhlobo zezinja, ezibizwa ngoHusky, zifana kuphela kubo futhi ngasikhathi sinye, kude kakhulu nokuba nemvelaphi ejwayelekile nazo. Isibonelo, iSakhalin Husky ingumhlobo ofana ne-Akita Inu, hhayi izinja ezisenyakatho, futhi i-Alaskan neMackenzie River Husky ngokuvamile zazalwa ngenxa yokuzalanisa nezinye izinhlobo.
Ama-huskies aseSiberia ajwayelekile ahlukaniswa ngemibala ehlukahlukene: noma yimuphi umbala woboya uyamukeleka kuwo, ngaphandle komhlophe, ohambisana ne-albinism.
Ngokuqondene nezinja ezinezinwele ezinde zalokhu kuzalanisa, yize zibukeka kahle futhi zinhle, ijazi elide le-husky akusona isizathu sokungafaneleki, kodwa libhekwa njengento ebucayi kakhulu.