Imvelo yokuzingela namandla enja yeBeagle kungaba yinhle kakhulu kubathandi bokuzingela bobuchwepheshe. Kepha lezi zimfanelo zingaba minus uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthenga i-beagle njengesilwane esifuywayo. Uma ungayinaki kahle inja, ukusebenza kwayo nomlingiswa wayo kuyonakala. Kulesi sihloko, uzofunda ngezinzuzo nobubi bezinja ezi-beagle.
Izici Key
I-beagle ingumzingeli ozelwe, ngakho-ke lokhu kuzalaniswa kwezinja kukhethwa ikakhulukazi ngabazingeli abaqeqeshiwe noma abathandi bokujaha i-hare. Impela, i-beagle nayo iphelele njengesilwane sasekhaya, lapho izingane ziyojatshuliswa kakhulu.
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-beagle iyinja ehlakaniphile nethembekile, angenza amaqhinga amaningi angcolile. Isibonelo, ukuklebhula izicathulo noma ukudonsa ijazi loboya. Kepha, uma esethathe isizatho esibi, weqa umsila wakhe ngecala futhi wabheka emehlweni akho, uzokwazi ukuncibilikisa inhliziyo yakho futhi uzomthethelela noma yini.
Uma ungahleleli ukuhamba kwansuku zonke, uhambo ngezikhathi ezithile ukusuka edolobheni ukuya ehlathini noma insimu, uma ungumuntu omatasa, khona-ke lokhu kuzalaniswa kwenja akukufanele. Ngakho-ke, cabanga izikhathi eziyikhulu ngaphambi kokuthenga i-beagle. Ngaphandle kwalokho, uzothola izinkinga eziningi.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi amabhungane awabizi. Ikakhulu ngayo yonke imibhalo edingekayo.
Ukukusiza ukuthi uthathe isinqumo sakho sokugcina, sizocubungula ngemininingwane yonke inzuzo nokubi kwezinja zalolu hlobo lokuzalela.
Izinzuzo ngokwengqondo
Ukuhlanganiswa kokuqala kokusaba ukungabi khona konya. Ngeke akhonkotha nhlobo ngokulandelana noma ahlele ukulwa nezinja zobungqingili. Ezimweni zasemadolobheni, angakhombisa iziqalo zobudlova kumakati kuphela. Ekuzingeleni, kuzoklonyeliswa lolu hambo.
Izinja zalokhu kuzalanisa zinobungane ngokweqile, zamukela ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, zijabule ngokufika kwezivakashi.
Inhlanhla ikakhulukazi umndeni onezingane. Yize kunjalo, amaBeagles akahlali ezinganeni futhi akulungele ukudlala naye kusukela ekuseni kuze kube sebusuku.
Izinja zalolu hlobo lokuzalwa zimane zithande umnikazi wazo, zihlala zizama ukuba seduze, ziba nesikhathi esimnandi sokuzijabulisa naye. Ngeke neze zenqabe ukuqamba amanga embhedeni, hhayi isikhathi eside.
Ngenxa yesimo esihle sokwenama kanye nomlingiswa ojabule, i-beagle ingakusindisa ekucindezelekeni noma enesizungu.
Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, amabhungane azizwa emnandi kunoma iyiphi imvelo. Bangakwazi ukuhlala ngisho efulethini, ngisho nasendlini yangasese, ngisho nasezindizeni zomgwaqo.
Izimfanelo ezinhle
Abantu abanamandla okuhola impilo enempilo, umngani onjalo uzokuheha. Izinja zalokhu kuzalaniswa ziqinile futhi zizokwazi ukuxhasa inkampani nganoma yiluphi uhambo olude.
Amabhungane acocekile kakhulu futhi ahlanzekile. Bayakwazi ukunakekela inhlanzeko yabo. Ukuhlanganiswa kuzobuye kube ukuntuleka kwe-saves kanye nephunga lezinja elithile.
Njengoba ijazi lezinja zalokhu kuzalanisa lingapheli futhi linamandla okuxosha ukungcola, umnikazi walo ngeke abe nezinkinga zokuhlanza izinwele zezinja noma ukunakekela ibhungane.
Futhi, isilwane esinjalo asinambulelo ekudleni, uzokujabulela ukukujabulela konke ukumnika khona futhi ucele izithasiselo.
Enye yezinzuzo zalesi silwane ukubukeka kwayo okuhle. Lezi zinja zizobukeka zizinhle kunoma yiziphi izimo - kokubili ekhaya embhedeni futhi ngenkathi uhamba uzungeza idolobha.
Abathandi be-Beagle bazokwazisa amakhono okuzingela athuthukisiwe kanye nekhono lokugijima ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ngokuphikisana nesizinda sezimfanelo ezinhle, ungakhohlwa ukuthi i-beagle inezingqinamba zayo. Ikakhulu uma ungamniki isikhathi esanele. Kulokhu, izinzuzo eziningi zizoshintsha zibe iziphikisi.
Umsuka, umlando
Uhlobo lweBeagle lwazalelwa e-UK. Kepha umlando wokuvela kwawo awukhawulelwe ezenzakalweni zangekhulu le-18 kuya kwele-19. Izimpande zezinsimbi zesimanje zibuyela emuva emakhulwini eminyaka, futhi ngenxa yalokho akukho mininingwane ethembekile mayelana nemvelaphi yazo. Konke kususelwa emcabangweni.
- Ama-Hound, esebenza ngomkhondo, ayaziwa futhi asetshenziswa kabanzi eGrisi yasendulo naseRoma yasendulo. Ayethulwa eBrithani, lapho awela khona nezinja zasendaweni. Ngenxa yemizamo yabahwebi, ngekhulu le-18 eNgilandi kwase kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamahound ezazisetshenziselwa ukuzingela amahashe
- inyakatho - ukukhanya, iselula,
- i-hound eseningizimu isinda futhi ihamba kancane.
Amagagasi asenyakatho ayemincane ngesiqu. Babephansi kunama-hares ngejubane, kepha nokho bawathola ngenxa yokubonga, ukubekezela nokukwazi ukulandela umkhondo kuze kube sekupheleni.
- Kukholakala ukuthi isisekelo sohlobo lwenja kwakuyinja evela kwiphakethe elaliqoqwe eNgilandi ngumfuyi ongumfuyi uHanewood. Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-18, ukuzingela ama-hares kwase kuncipha kakhulu. Abazingeli baba nentshisekelo yokufuna izimpungushe, lapho izinja ezisheshayo zahlanganyela kuzo.
- Ngenxa yemizamo yabanye abafuyi bezithelo, intshisakalo kuhlobo lokuzala oluvela kabusha ngeminyaka yama-30s yekhulu le-19. Ukuzingela iBeagle kuya ngokuya kudumile eMelika, lapho kuze kube yileso sikhathi izinja zazisetshenziselwa nokuzingela amahashe, ezazifana kakhulu nama-bassets nama-dachshunds. Ama-beagles okuqala esiNgisi alethwa e-United States ngawo-70s ngekhulu le-19.
- Ngo-1884, kwasungulwa i-American English Beagle Club, umsebenzi wayo okuhloswe ngawo ukwenza ngcono ingaphandle lokuzalela. Izinga lokuzala lazalwa ngo-1957.
Isimilo, incazelo, umlingiswa
I-beagle ikhula ibe ngu-33-40 cm lapho ibuna, futhi inesisindo kusuka ku-8 kuya ku-14 kg. Le nja ephakathi nendawo enezindlebe ezinde efinyelela esicongweni secala. Unomzimba onemisipha, imihlathi enamandla, amehlo amakhulu, intamo yobude obuphakathi, isifuba esibanzi, umsila obukhulu, umsila ophakeme, imilenze eyindilinga.
Umbala ovame kakhulu wezintshebe yi-tricolor: isizinda esimhlophe, izindawo ezimnyama nezikhanyayo. Kufanele kuhlale kukhona imaskhi ebomvu ebusweni. Kutholakala amabhele amhlophe ahlanzekile.
Ama-Beagles asetshenziselwa ukuzingela ku-svor. Isimilo se-beagle sifakazela ukuthi yinja enomqondo ongathandeki wephunga, ingathatha umkhondo ngisho nalapho kubanda futhi ilandele umkhondo kuze kube sekupheleni. Ukuzivocavoca okuqinile nokukhuthazela kuvumela inja ukuba ibekezelele ukuzingela okuhlala isikhathi eside.
Amabhungane aboniswa umthwalo wemfanelo wokuphanga kwawo, ushesha, ukukhuthazela ekuphishekeleni umdlalo. Ezikhathini zanamuhla, amabhungane ayizinja ezihambisana naye, asetshenziselwa ukuzingela ezweni lakubo, kwamanye amazwe baphathiswe umsebenzi wokuthola iziqhumane emasikweni nasezikhumulweni zezindiza.
IBeagle, enomlingisi wayo omnene futhi onqumayo, ibilokhu isezingeni lezinja ezihlonishwayo isikhathi esingaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka.
Naphezu kokuzingela kwabo kwangaphambilini, ama-beagle anhle ngokugcinwa eflethini. Bahlangana nawo wonke amalungu omndeni, kubandakanya nezingane. I-beagle akuyona inja evelele, ngakho-ke ngisho nengane ingaba negunya kuye. Kaningi lokhu kuzalaniswa kuthengwa njengomngane weqiniso wezingane.
Uma kusekhona izinja efulethini, khona-ke i-beagle ixhumana nabo kahle. Izinkinga zingaqhamuka namakati nezilwane ezifuywayo ezincane, ezingabonakala yinja njengenjaha.
Abamele lo mfuzo abakuthandi ukuba bodwa isikhathi eside. Uma abanikazi bengekho isikhathi eside, i-beagle ingaba nokukhathazeka futhi ichithe konke okukuzungezile.
Inja inelukuluku futhi ihlakaniphile, iyathanda lapho iqeqeshwa futhi idlalwa. Kodwa akulula ukubaqeqesha, ngoba inkani yenja yokuzingela izenza izizwe. Ukwenza isibonelo, amabhungane, angafuni ukulala esikhaleni asabelwe sona, agijime azungeze indlu alale lapho ezizwa ediniwe.
Ilukuluku lenja kwesinye isikhathi lingadala ukuphazamiseka kubanikazi, ukuze akwazi ukunamathela ekhaleni lakhe noma kuphi lapho efuna khona.
Beagle
Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi izinja zinemfashini yazo. Manje ekuphakameni kokuthandwa kukhona uhlobo oluyaziwa ngokuthi i-beagle - lezi yizilwane ezinhle ezisebenzayo ezibuye zaba ngamaqhawe amafilimu athengiswa kakhulu. Kepha akugcini nje ngesenzo esedlule esenza lokhu kuzalaniswa kukhange. Ama-Beagles anezinhlobonhlobo ezigcwele zezimpawu ezinhle zomlingiswa - funda kabanzi ngazo futhi, mhlawumbe, uzoyeka ukukhetha kwakho kuzo.
Isifo
I-beagle ihlala kusuka eminyakeni eyi-12 kuye kweyi-15, inqobo nje uma iphilile futhi inakekelwa kahle. Njengazo zonke izinja ezizingelayo, uhlukaniswa nokugonywa okunamandla. Izinhlobo zohlobo lwempilo zivame kakhulu ukuba nezinkinga zempilo ezilandelayo:
- Izinyosi zithambekele ekudleni ngokweqile, okugcwala ukukhuluphala.
- Isithuthwane yisifo sofuzo. Uma ukuhlaselwa kokuhlasela kwenzeka, kufanele uthinte udokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha.
- Ukukhiqizwa okunganele kwamahomoni e-thyroid - hypothyroidism.
- Ukuthambekela kokuvuvukala kwezindlebe. Ngenxa yobude obude, izindlebe azikhiphi umoya ngokwanele, okungenye yezizathu zokukhula kwamagciwane nokutheleleka.
- Izifo zamehlo: iris dysplasia, glaucoma, cataract.
- Izinkinga ngohlelo lwemisipha. AmaBeagles ajwayele ukutholakala enesimo esingesihle sama-disc we-intervertebral disc. Uma inja ikhala, ingakwazi ukusukuma noma ilele phansi, kunokunyakaza okulimazekile - lesi yisikhathi sokwelashwa okuphuthumayo emtholampilo wezilwane.
Ukunakwa isilwane, ukondliwa okufanele nesimo sengqondo sokukhathalela kuzomvumela ukuthi ajabulele inkampani yakhe kuze kube iminyaka engu-15.
Umlando wokuzala
Ukubheka okukodwa kwanele ukuqonda ukuthi i-beagle iyinja yokuzingela, indoda yangempela yamaNgisi. Ukuzalela kwaqala kakhulu, kudala kakhulu, lokhu kufakazelwa yimidwebo yomhume nemibhalo yasendulo, enikeza umbono wokhokho abajwayelekile beagle, dachshund, kanye nenja ekhomba. Abantu beCeltic babalethela eMisty Albion bevela eYurophu, kwaba khona inhlanganisela nezinja zendawo kulesi siqhingi, futhi kwavela namadlozi asanda kwenziwa namuhla.
Lapho ukuzingela okuhlonishwa kwamaNgisi kusiba ukuzijabulisa okuyinhloko, kwaba nesidingo esiphuthumayo sokubukeka okuhle nezincane ngosayizi izinja ezizingelayo. Ngokushesha inhloso yafinyeleleka, lo mzala omusha awudluli amasentimitha angamashumi amabili lapho ibuna, yayikhanya, icompact, ifaneleka kalula ezandleni zomgibeli.
Ngemuva kwalokho izinja zambuka nezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zama-hound. Ukuthathwa kokuqala kwezibhebhe kwenzeka ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-15. U-Elizabeth I wayengumthandi omkhulu walolu hlobo lokuzalwa, enkantolo yakhe kwakuhlala izimbungulu ezimbalwa, ezazikhonkotha esifundeni sonke. Kepha njengoba kusho amarekhodi, ukukhonkotha kwalezi zinja akuzange kuwugqume amahlebezi, obekuqinisekisa ukuthi izinja ziziqulela ngokwedlule.
Maphakathi nekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye leminyaka, iBeagles yaqala ukubamba iqhaza kwimibukiso, futhi ngasekupheleni kwekhulu ikilabhu yokuqala yavela kanye nezinga lokuzalela. Kodwa-ke, lohlobo olusha aluzange luphumelele, futhi iminyaka ecishe ibe ngamashumi amahlanu lalingaziwa kancane. Ukuthandwa kwavela ngama-60s wekhulu lama-20, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi isithakazelo asikapheli.
Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa
Ama-Beagles, ukunakekelwa kwawo akunzima, yizinja eziphakathi nendawo, ngakho-ke zilungele ukugcinwa ezindlini nasezindlini ezizimele. Abanikazi kufanele bagcine imithetho eminingana ebalulekile yokunakekela uhlobo:
- Ukuvivinya okuphoqelekile nokujwayelekile. Ukuhamba kufanele kube yinde. I-beagle ngumzingeli okudingeka ukuthi agijime isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokuhola endaweni yonyawo lomuntu, ngakho-ke udinga ukuphuma ungene kule ndawo kanye ngenyanga kude nabantu. I-beagle iyisidudla, futhi uzokujabulela ukugijimela kumakhilomitha ayi-12 ngosuku.
- Ukulawulwa kokudla. Ukuvikela isilwane sakho ekudla ngokweqile kanye nokukhuluphala, udinga ukuqapha indlela odla ngayo, imvamisa yokudla kanye nenani lokudla. Kufanele zibe zincane, i-Beagle, ngaphandle kokuzizwa igcwele, ingadla konke okusesitsheni sayo.
Ama-beagle anezinwele ezimfishane futhi eziwugqinsi, adinga ukugcotshwa amahlandla ama-2-3 ngesonto, inja kufanele igezwe njalo emavikini ama-2. Udinga ukugeza ama-paws akho ngemuva kokuhamba ngakunye.
Izindlebe ezinde zidinga ukunakwa ngokucophelela: zidinga ukuhlolwa njalo ukuthi zingcolisa kanye nokuvuvukala. Kufanele yenziwe izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngenyanga.
Amehlo kaBeagle angenye yamaphuzu abuthakathaka, ngakho-ke kufanele ahlanze njalo ngamaphaseji kakotini omanzi. Ungasebenzisa izibulala-magciwane ezinqunywe ngudokotela wezilwane.
Ngaphambi kokuqala isilwane, kufanele uthole ukuthi i-beagle igcinwa kanjani efulethini. Ukuze kuthi emva komsebenzi wabanikazi kungabi khona ifenisha ehlulekile neyonakele, kubalulekile ukuthi inja ibe namathoyizi. I-beagle izodlala hhayi kuphela ngesikhathi sokungabikho komnikazi, kepha futhi ngemuva kokuhamba ngezinyawo, uma kungasebenzanga wonke amandla aqoqiwe lapho.
Ilukuluku nomsebenzi kuyizimfanelo ezilandelanayo ku-beagles. Ziyakwazi ukuhamba nje kuphela, kodwa nasekhaya. Inja ayilali embhedeni, kepha ihlola izindawo ezintsha. Isilwane siyojabula uma umniniyo emnika ithuba lokugijima, ukuhamba, ukubhukuda, ukulandela umkhondo isikhathi eside.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngamabhele
- ENgilandi, amabhungane asasetshenziselwa ukuzingela. Baziveza kahle ekuzingelweni kwama hares neminye imidlalo emincane.
- Kwamanye amazwe, amabele aqeqeshelwa amakhono nezidakamizwa nokuqhuma, kepha noma kunjalo, lokhu kuzalaniswa ngokuvamile kuthathwa njengomngane.
- Khumbula amahlaya ngomlingiswa ophambili uSnoopy? Ngakho-ke kwakuwumbhedo wangempela! Lokhu kuzalaniswa kuvame ukukhangwa lapho kufakwa amafilimu, uchungechunge, futhi kusetshenziswe kumahlaya nakukhathuni.
- Ama-Beagles athathwa njengezinja ezihlakaniphe kakhulu, ngoba angakwazi ukuqeqeshwa. Kuliqiniso, abanikazi abanengi bahlala befakazela okuphambene, bekhombisa inhlonipho nokuziphatha kwezilwane ezifuywayo.
Injongo nobunjalo beagle
Chaza kafushane uhlobo nemikhuba ye-beagle ingaba lula kakhulu: unempilo, uyasebenza, unomusa. Lokhu kuzalaniswa kwaziswa kakhulu ngesimo sayo sokubekezelela izingane. Bayabathanda futhi abakhubeki. AmaBhungane awanaso isifiso sokubonakaliswa kwegunya lawo, ngakho-ke akhetha umnikazi wengane kalula futhi amlalela. I-beagle iyakuthanda ukugijima, gxuma, gxuma, ugijimele induku, ibhola, kanjalo nje futhi, inkampani enhle kakhulu yemidlalo enjalo yizingane. Yebo, noma abantu abahola indlela yokuphila yezemidlalo.
I-beagle ihlangana kahle nezinye izilwane, umuzwa womphakathi oqhamuke nempilo ende yokuzingela ku-svor uyawuthinta. Bahlale bejabule ngokuba nenkampani lapho ungaba nesikhathi esihle. Ukudideka kungabonakala kuphela maqondana nezilwane ezincane, okuyinto i-beagle ethatha umdlalo. Ngakho-ke, akudingekile ukuqukatha izilwane ezincane ezifana nama-hamsters, ama-ferrets, kanye nemivundla yokuhlobisa kanye ne-beagle. Ngamakati, lokhu kuzalanisa kungasondelana, inqobo nje uma izilwane sezikhulile ndawonye, noma ikati selikhulile futhi lingakwazi ukuzimela. I-kitten, alas, ingaba yinto eboniswa ngumqondo wokuzingela.
Lapho uqala i-beagle, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi zigcwele amandla, ilukuluku lokufuna ukwazi futhi kunzima kakhulu ukubaqeqesha. Udinga ukukhulisa umdlwane kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala, ngaphandle kwezinsuku namaholide, uma kungenjalo uzothola umuntu onesidina ongalawuleki onamathekisayo onamathela ekhaleni lakhe yonke indawo futhi wenza akufunayo. Futhi, inkinga kungaba yisidingo sokushiya inja yodwa. Lapho enesithukuthezi futhi enesizungu, amabhele aqala ukuzijabulisa ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi lokhu kuyabiza kubanini bawo.
Inja yesiNgisi emsulwa: Amaqiniso ayi-10 athakazelisayo nge-beagle
I-aristocrat engathandeki yegazi laseBrithani, umzingeli wokugembula oxosha i-booty ekhanda odakeni, kanye nehlaya elikhulu nje. Zonke lezi zimfanelo zihlala ngokuthula ezinjeni ezibekekayo. Bavelaphi? Kungani abantu basebukhosini bebathanda kangaka? Kungani bathathwa njengezilwane zenkonzo eyisibonelo? Yini ebasizile baba izinkanyezi zesikrini? Funda la kanye namanye amaqiniso ajabulisayo mayelana namabhele esihlokweni sethu.
Ngokweminye imibiko, umlando wohlobo lweBeagle wazalwa ngekhulu lesine leminyaka BC. e. Okungenani ngaleso sikhathi lapho isazi-mlando uXenophon sanikeza khona inja eqinile, eqinile yokuzingela usayizi omncane onombala onemibala emithathu nezindlebe ezibanzi. Mhlawumbe laba kwakungamadlozi asebusweni. Ukukhulunywa okokuqala ngokusemthethweni ngohlobo lokuzalela emuva ngekhulu le-15, kanti iNgilandi ibhekwa njengezwe labo. Ngalezozinsuku, ama-aristocrats ayebopha ngokukhethekile izinja ezinjalo ekuzingeleni izilwane ezincane eziphethe uboya.Balandela umkhondo inyamazane yabo, bayiqhuba ngesineke isikhathi eside futhi basiza abazingeli ukuthi bathole indebe ngazo zonke izindlela. Akusikho nje ukuthi igama elithi beagle lihunyushwa lisuselwa esiNgisini ngokuthi “hound”, futhi ukushaqeka kusho ukuzingela ngehound.
Abalandeli abakhulu bezingwebe babeyinkosi eziningi zamaNgisi. "Ngesikhathi sokubusa kuka-Elizabeth I, izinhlwayi eziningi zahlala egcekeni, ezazimemezela ukuthi lesihlalo sobukhosi sinegxolo lezikhukhula ezingapheli," kusho isazi-mlando uMaxim Belozerov. "Lokho akuzange kumkhathaze umama weNdlovukazi." Ubuye washo ngokuzethemba ukuthi ukukhonkotha kakhulu kuwuphawu lwento edalelwe umbuso. " Izinja zalolu hlobo lokuzalwa zazigcinwa u-Edward II, uHenry VIII noGeorge IV. UCharles Darwin akazange afune imiphefumulo kuzo. IBeagles ihambisane nososayensi odumile cishe kuyo yonke imhambo yakhe eya eSouth America, New Zealand nase-Australia. Ngeshwa, wabiza umgadli wakhe, owayevakashele izindawo eziningi zolwandle, "The Beagle Ship of Ubukhosi Bakhe."
Noma ubukele nje incazelo yohlobo lweBeagle, awunakukwenza lokhu. Umbala, ovame ukubonakala njengombala onontathu, usho inani elingenamkhawulo lezinhlanganisela eziyinqaba. Ngokuvamile kumhlophe, kumnyama nokubomvu. Ngeza kulokhu izigcawu ezihehayo ezingenakubekezelelwa kanye nesihenqo esimhlophe seqhwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ijazi liwugqinsi, alugqinsi futhi lubushelelezi, olunikeza isivikelo esithembekile emswakama futhi luvumela izinja ukuba zizingele kahle ngisho nasemvuleni elinamandla. Umzimba we-beagle uyamangalisa - imilenze enamandla eqinile, umzimba onamasheya, isigaxa esijulekile kancane ngezindlebe ezibanzi ezivunguza kahle. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi eNgilandi, abafuyi bezithelo baletha izinhlobo eziningi zamabhungane, umdlwane wawo ongena ngokukhululekile ephaketheni lakho.
"Ngokwemvelo yabo, iBeagles inethemba lokuthi bayethemba. Uma ubabheka, ungacabanga ukuthi bakhanya ngenjabulo, ngokuphila nangemizwa enhle kakhulu. Futhi bangabaphenyi abakhuthele kakhulu abangazukudelela noma yisiphi isigaxa, umgodi noma isikhwama sokugqwala. Bakulungele ukugijimela ngokungenabugovu, bagxume futhi bathuke, bengazi ukuthula nokukhathala. Ngomngane onjalo ungakhohlwa unomphela ngesizungu. ”
AmaBeagles ngemvelo anobuhlobo obunobungani futhi awonakele, ngakho-ke angakwazi ukuhlangana kalula nezingane zabo bonke ubudala futhi azobamba iqhaza kuyo yonke imisebenzi ehlangene ngomdlandla. Ngezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, bazothola nolimi olujwayelekile ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Lokho kuphela ngamagundane amancane asendlini ukuwazisa awakufanele. Isifiso sokuzingela singadlala iqhinga.
I-beagle ingasibiza kahle isihloko senja ngomqondo obucayi kakhulu wokuhogela. I-acuity yayo inamandla okuphindwe kayishumi kunomuntu, futhi ngokunemba idlula izihlobo eziningi ezinemilenze emine. Ngokusho kwabavunisi, izindlebe ezinde zisebenza njengohlobo lwasifihlo oluvumela ama-beagles ukuthi aqaphele ngokunembile iphunga, noma ngabe lihlanjwe ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule noma ngobunono. Uma inja 'izwile' iphunga lokuthakazelisa, wonke umhlaba uyaphela. Sicela wazi ukuthi lokhu kungaba yinkinga enkulu lapho uhamba. Uma kudingekile, isilwane siyakwazi ukukhombisa ubugqwetha obumangalisayo bese siphuma sisuka kumnikazi siyofuna umthombo wephunga elincane.
Abantu basebenzisa iphunga elihle kakhulu lobuhlalu ngezinhloso zabo ezihlosiwe. Ngakho-ke, eMelika, uMnyango Wezolimo unethimba elikhethekile lezinja zalolu hlobo lokuzalela oluqeqeshelwe ukuthola izidakamizwa namakhemikhali angekho emthethweni ngisho nasekugxileni okuncane kakhulu emithwalweni yamasiko. E-Australia, amayunithi we-beagle anenjongo ekhethekile asiza abezokuphepha ukuthi bathole iziqhumane, kubandakanya nezimo ezedlulele. Ezolimo ezinokuthula, amabhungane athola ukusetshenziswa kwangempela. Izinja eziqeqeshiwe zithola kalula izindawo ezifihliwe zama-termite. Futhi e-UK yabo yomdabu, amabhungane asasetshenziswa njengabangane abathembekile ekuzingeleni izimpungushe, ama-hares neminye imidlalo engemikhulu kakhulu.
I-Beagles ayinayo ngokuphelele umuzwa wokugcwala, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi bathathe indlela elinganiselayo yokuqamba ukudla. Ikakhulu, hlola osayizi bengxenye, inani lezinto okondlayo futhi ungavumeli eziningi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, okweqile kuzoba ezinhlangothini zesilwane sakho futhi uzothola isisindo ngokushesha. Amamenyu ahlanganiswa kahle kusuka kokuphakelwe okwenziwe ngomumo okukhethekile. Uma ukhetha "okwemvelo", gxila enyameni engenamafutha nenhlanzi engenanoni, i-offal, okusanhlamvu, imifino nezithelo. Ngezikhathi ezithile kuvunyelwe ukuzithambisa ngemikhiqizo yobisi ebilisiwe namaqanda abilisiwe abilisiwe. Akunakusho ukuthi ungasinikezi isilwane ukudla etafuleni, yize kunjalo njengesikhuthazo esingavamile. Izinongo ezikhona kuwo azigcini nje ukukhipha isisu esidabukisayo, kodwa futhi ziwuthambisa umuzwa onukayo wokuhogela.
Enye inzuzo ebalulekile ye-beagles - ayidingi ukunakekelwa okubizayo. Bahlanjwa ngamandla njengoba kunesidingo, cishe kanye ezinyangeni ezi-3-4. Ngesikhathi sokuncibilikisa, kwanele ukusula izinwele zezilwane ngethawula elihlanzekile nelinomswakama futhi kulixube nge-furminator okungenani kabili ngeviki. Ukugxila okubalulekile kufanele kukhokhwe ezindlebeni - kuhlolwe nsuku zonke futhi kuhlanzwe ukungcoliswa ngamalaphu ekotini okungenani kanye ngesonto. Lungela ukuhamba okude nokusebenzayo. Inja endala idinga okungenani ukuphuma kabili komoya omusha, ngayinye ihlala ihora nesigamu. Ukuhamba ngokuthembekile ku-leash ezungeze isifunda akusebenzi. Ukuzivocavoca umzimba okuqhubekayo kwalezi zinja kubalulekile.
Ama-Beagles nawo anokubi. Eyokuqala kungukuthatheka okungathathelwa kalula, okuvezwa ngokungalaleli kumniniyo. Ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungasusa kanjani ukuvukela, kuyadingeka kusukela esemncane ukuthi uhlanganyele ekukhuliseni umdlwane. Kubalulekile ukukwenza kucace kuye ukuthi nguwe ohola iphakethe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuzodingeka ubhekane nokungalaleli ngaso sonke isikhathi. Enye into engathi sína yale buagle kuwukuthambekela kwegxolo elikhulu, elinamanzi. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi kuzokwazi ngokuphelele ukuqeda lo mkhuba, kepha kungenzeka ukuthi ufunde ukuphatha. Vele, uma ubuza lo mgomo kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuvela komdlwane endlini. Njengoba izinja zalolu hlobo lokuzala zizwelana nephunga eliqinile, izicathulo nezingubo ezindala kubangela isasasa labo elihle. Futhi baziluma kubo ngokuhlwitha. Ungaqedi umlutha kusukela ekuqaleni - ubeka engcupheni yokulahlekelwa yingxenye yekhabethe.
AmaBeagles aphefumule abaculi, ababhali nabaqondisi kaninginingi. Mhlawumbe indalo edume kakhulu kwakuyinja egama linguSnoopy evela encwadini yamahlaya yaseMelika uPeanuts. Umlingisi wayo ophambili umfana onamahloni uCharlie Brown, ongeke enze inja yakhe ilalele. Omunye umlingiswa okhazimulayo yisibungu okuthiwa nguLou oqhamuka emndenini wamahlaya athi Cats Against Dogs. Ngokwesakhiwo, kuzofanele afunde amaqhinga espionage ukuze angene emgodini wekati futhi asindise uBuddy obethunjiwe ebubini. Umlingisi ophambili we-movie "Super pes" ubuye waba yisimanga. Ngenxa yokuvezwa kumakhemikhali athile, inja, ebizwa ngokuthi i-Glitter, iqala ukukhuluma, indize futhi ithole amakhono angaphezu kwawemvelo.
Ungabuka izithombe ezingapheli zohlobo lweBeagle futhi uthintwe ngamaqhinga ahlekisayo ezinja ezinonya. Lezi zidalwa ezibukekayo ziyakwazi ukukhokhisa ngethemba lokuhle nokukhazimula kwawo wonke umuntu osondele. Amandla akhiqizwe yibo anele wonke amalungu omndeni. Futhi konke abakudingayo ukubuyisa imfudumalo encane yezandla zabantu ezinakekelayo nokwelashwa okuthandayo.
Ubunzima obuhlukanisa isiqhingi saseTierra del Fuego eziqhingini zaseNavarino nase-Oste babizwa ngokuthi iBeagle Channel. Ngasogwini lwayo kukhona idolobhana lasePuerto Toro, enye yezindawo ezinabantu abaningi kakhulu emhlabeni. Imodyuli efakwayo ethunyelwe kuMars njengengxenye yohambo lwesayensi, yabizwa nge- "Beagle-2." Injini yokusesha esebenza ngamadokhumenti kagesi, izingodo zokuxhumana kanye nezingxoxo zibizwa nangokuthi yiBeagle. Futhi babize nabaseshi bamaphoyisa ngokuthi ngamabhele ku-jargon lobugebengu.
Izitolo Zezilwane zasekhaya
Beagle inja zohlobo lweqiniso
Okulandelayo, hlola imininingwane yeBeagle, ekhanyisela amanye amaqiniso ayisisekelo nawokuthakazelayo ngalolu hlobo lwenja.
Beagle - Ukuzalela izinja, mncane kuya kokuphakathi ngosayizi, owaziwa ngephunga lawo elimangalisayo nangokwemvelo yokulandela umkhondo. Lokhu kungenye yezinja ezidumile kakhulu e-USA naseGreat Britain. Noma ukuthandwa kwalokhu kuzalanisa isilwane kuyinto engenakuphikwa, elinye lamaqiniso amancane aziwayo mayelana namabhele kuhlale iqiniso lokuthi esikhathini esedlule ayesetshenziselwa ukuzingela kakhulu ukulandelela ama hares, onogwaja nezinye izinhlobo zezilwane ezifanayo. Kulula ukuqagela ukuthi kwakuyikhono labo lokulandela iphunga elabenza baba izinja ezimnandi kangaka zokuzingela. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola amanye amaqiniso mayelana ubuhlalulokho kuzokwazisa lokhu okumangazayo ukuzalaniswa kwenja.
Amaqiniso we-Beagle okudingeka Ukwazi
Imvamisa ku ubuhlalu ijazi elimhlophe elinamabala amakhulu amnyama namnyama. Yize le nhlanganisela yemibala ivame kakhulu, ezinye izinhlanganisela nazo kwesinye isikhathi ziyatholakala. Ukukhula okumaphakathi kwesibhakela esidala kungama-33-40 cm, isisindo - 8-16 kg. Ngendlela, ekuphakameni lapho kubuna kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezihlukene zamabhele. Lokhu ukuzalaniswa kwenja inemilenze emifushane ngokulingana nomzimba. Lo mkhondo, kanye nentamo yazo yobude obuphakathi, kuyabasiza ukuba baguqe phansi futhi bafinyelele emhlabathini kalula ukubamba uphawu. Izindlebe nezindebe zabo ezinkulu zibasiza ukuba bakwazi ukulandelela phansi - elinye iqiniso elihehayo abaningi abazi ngalo. Lezi zimpawu zomzimba ubuhlalu yenza lo mndeni udume ngephunga lawo eliyingqayizivele, ungcono kunabo kuphela abanegazi elingenzeka.
Sifunde imininingwane echazayo. ubuhlalu, futhi sizocubungula imininingwane ethile okufanele uyazi ngalokhu kuzalanisa, ikakhulukazi uma uzogcina umdlwane njengesilwane esifuywayo. Yize ubuhlalu buthule impela ngokwemvelo, kufanele uqaphele kancane lapho uzigcina endlini nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo. Akumele sikhohlwe ukuthi amabhele asezizinja ezizingelayo. Futhi banelukuluku lokwazi, futhi uma ungazilandeli, banokuhogela nje iphunga lohlobo oluthile balandele emikhondweni yalo, ongeke ngisho nokusola ngalo. Lapho ufunda inyoni kuyadingeka ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi inja yenza izivivinyo ezijwayelekile, uma kungenjalo izophenduka isilula. Uzodinga ukugcina ubuningi babo bezonhlalo, ngoba ukuntuleka kosonhlalo kubenza babe nolaka oluncane.
Manje uyaqonda ukuthi ukuzalela inyoni - Enye yezinto ezaziwa kakhulu phakathi kwezinhlobo zezinja ezahlukahlukene ngezizathu eziningi. Kodwa-ke, kunamaqiniso amaningana mayelana namabhele abantu abaningi abangazi ngawo. Uma ungomunye wabo, sethula kuwe amaqiniso ambalwa mayelana nohlobo lweBeagle ukuze uxhase ulwazi lwakho ngalokhu kuzalaniswa kwezinja ezizingelayo.Amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngamabhele
- Ake siqale ngeqiniso elaziwa kancane ngalo ubuhlalu - imisebenzi yokuzingela onogwaja, ama hares, izimpungushe, njll. ngesiNgisi zibizwa nge- "beagling" (ukuzingela ngama hound).
- Lokhu kuzalaniswa kokuzingela izinja kwavela eMelika ngawo-1870s. Ngo-1950, ngokwe-American Kennel Club, kwakuwuhlobo olwaziwa kakhulu e-United States.
- UMnyango wezoLimo e-U.S. UneBeagle Brigade eqeqeshelwe ukuhlola izimpahla ezikhumulweni zezindiza ukuthola imikhiqizo yezolimo.
- US Food and Drug Administration isebenzisa ubuhlalu ukufaka abantu esikhundleni sokuhlola ubuthi obuqondile kwezithasiselo zokudla nokungcola.
- Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi lokhu ukuzalaniswa kwenja isibe yingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlelo zokucwaninga emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ucwaningo oluyisisekelo lwezinto eziphilayo kanye nemithi esebenzayo.
- E-Australia, lokhu kuzalanisa kusetshenziselwa ukuthola iziqhumane, kanye nama-colite colite.
- Miniature inyoni Ngabe kunjalo ukuzalaniswa kwenjaokuphela njengamanje. Ngokuphathelene namabhele amancane, iqiniso elithandekayo kakhulu ukuthi angakwazi ukungena ephaketheni lakho noma esikhwameni sakho.
- Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi uCharles Darwin nomqondo wakhe wokuziphendukela kwemvelo, okungaziwa ngabantu ukuthi umkhumbi ahamba ngawo ngenkathi enza ucwaningo wabizwa ngokuthi "Beagle».
Uma ucabanga ukuthi lawa amaqiniso athakazelisayo nge-beagle, unephutha, ufundelwa okuhle. Ngaphezu kokuba yizilwane ezifuywayo ezinkulu nezinja zokuzingela ezimangalisayo, ziyaziwa kakhulu futhi emasikweni. Ngubani ongayazi i-Snoopy - ibhebhe ethandwa kakhulu emhlabeni, encwadini yamahlaya ethi "Amantongomane" no-Ody ovela ochungechungeni lwe-animated "Garfield". Beagle mhlawumbe okuwukuphela kwezinhlobo zezinja ezaziwa embonini yamafilimu, kuthelevishini, kumanoveli, amahlaya, neminye imisebenzi kaShakespeare.
Inja yeBeagle - incazelo yokuthi injani imvelo, imvelo, imibala, izinzuzo nezingozi zohlobo lokuzalela
Inja ebukeka kahle inazo zonke izimfanelo ezidingekayo ekuzingeleni okuhle, kepha ezinye zezimpawu zomlingiswa ziyayivimbela kwesinye isikhathi ukuba isilwane esifanelekile. Abamele lokhu kuzala kudinga ukunakwa okwengeziwe.
Ngabe ibukeka kanjani inja ebhedayo?
Lezi yizilwane ezifuywayo ezakhiwe ngokuncintisana, umsebenzi oyisisekelo wazo owawuzingela umzila. Ake sibheke incazelo yohlobo lweBeagle:
- Ubujamo bekhanda bunamandla, kodwana bungahlanganisi, babukeke bancanyana kancani emalangeni.
- Isigaxa esine-occipital protuberance, simise okwenziwe.
- Ukushintshwa phakathi kwasemuva lekhala nethambo elingaphambili kukhulunywa.
- Ikhala limnyama ngombala.
- Isisulu asikhombe.
- Izindebe zingabantu abanesizotha.
- Imihlathi iqinile, ukulunywa kuqondile, kufana nesikhafu.
- Umbala wamehlo enja ebhontshisi unonile noma umnyama onsundu.
- Izindlebe zide ngezeluleko ezisontekile kancane lapho ubude bufika ekhaleni.
- Intamo yinde.
- Umugqa ophezulu womzimba uyisicaba.
- Isinqe sinamandla futhi mfushane.
- Unyawo luqinile futhi luminyene, izindlawu zimfushane.
- Izingalo zomzimba wasemuva ziyimisipha.
- I-gait yona futhi, inja ebhejayo ekunyakazeni ayizukubamba.
- Isembozo sikhulu futhi sifushane, singemanzi.
- Ubukhulu obomile yi-33-40 cm.
- Isisindo sezilwane zasekhaya - 9-11 kg.
Uhlamvu lweBeagle
Amaqhawe ethu ayizilwane ezipakisha eziqonda ngokushesha ubukhosi eqenjini. Bazazama khona manjalo noma ukuzuza indawo yomholi ongenamuntu ngisho nakwindingilizi yomndeni. Ukwehlisa amaphutha ngokwenqubo yalokhu kuzalanisa kubhekwa njengamahloni ngokweqile noma ulaka. I-English Beagle kanye negengener yakhe yaseFrance, iBeagle Hare, bangabasubathi abangochwepheshe abangakhathali abathanda ukuhamba isikhathi eside.
Izilwane ezifuywayo zalokhu kuzalanisa zisebenza kakhulu, kodwa njengomlindi ononya, inja ebukekayo ayihambelani kahle. Ngokushesha, uzovusa amagxolo ukubingelela, kunokuba ethuse ozithobayo. Ukukhohlisa kalula kubantu ongabazi kubhekwa njengento ebaluleke kakhulu. Qaphela ukuthi lezi zilwane zinobuqili futhi zinenkani. Ukuba ngumzingeli ozelwe, inja ebukekayo ehlakaniphile iyakwazi ukuzenzela izinqumo. Uthanda ukuzwa indumiso efanele.
Ingabe i-Beagle Inja Allergenic?
Ukusabela kobuhlungu koboya noma kumathe kuya kwesinye isikhathi kubangela abantu ukuba bahlukane nezilwane ezifuywayo. Ukubuyekezwa kwabafuyi bezinja abaningi nezimpawu zohlobo lweBeagle kusikisela ukuthi unyaka wakhe wonke awugqinsi. Ama-bristles aqinile anamathela ngokuqinile ku-carpet, obangela izinkinga zokuhlanza. Isembozo sesilwane kufanele sikhungulwe njalo, futhi ukuze ususe iphunga udinga ukugeza njalo kwesilwane. Ngokunikezwa lezi zinkinga, inja ebukekayo ayikwazi ukufakwa kuhlu njenge-hypoallergenic ngokuphelele.
Imibala yeBeagle
Ama-amesha amaningi amelela izilwane ezifuywayo zalolu hlobo lokuzalwa ngezinja ezinombala omnyama obomvu-namhlophe. Impela, amabhungane anombala omnyama wokumnyama, isigaxa esimhlophe nemilenze, inhloko ebomvu kanye nomsila omhlophe impela womsila. Ngaphezu kombala "we-classic", kukhona izinqe zemibala ehlukene. Ukuhlelwa kwamathoni akulawulwa ngamazinga, kepha ngokuya ngemithetho yenhlangano yeBritish FCI, umbala we-chocolate (isibindi) walezi zinja awemukeleki.
Ukuhluka okuyinhloko kumbala wohlobo lweBeagle:
- I-Tricolor. Ebuntwaneni, imidlwane izalwa imhlophe-imhlophe noma imnyama-nomhlophe. Izindawo ezibomvu ziqala ukuvela njengoba zikhula.I-Beagle emnyama iqala ukufiphala kancane kancane, umbala obukhali ube mpunga noma uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, bese izindawo ezimhlophe ziphenduka ukhilimu.
- I-Beagle Bicolor. Okuphambili kule nguqulo kubomvu-kumhlophe, kukhulu kakhulu kumhlophe nokumnyama.
- Umbala weMaroon - itholakala kunguqulo yemibala emithathu noma enemibala emibili. Ihlukaniswa ubukhona bezindawo ezincanyana, ezingatholakala bodwa noma ngamaqoqo amakhulu.
Izinzuzo Nesibambiso seNja eyiBeagle
Lapho uthenga umndeni we-puppy, ngaso sonke isikhathi kufanele ucabangele ngokucophelela usizo noma ubungozi obungaba khona bohlobo oluthile. Ngokubuka ukuthi yimalini inja ebhedayo, kungakuhle ukuthi uzibone kusengaphambili zonke izingxangijana ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Okokuqala, cabanga ngezinzuzo ezingokwengqondo nezingokomzimba zalezi zinja:
- isimo sokuthula
- ubungani kwezinye izilwane ezifuywayo
- thanda ukuhlukunyezwa nezingane
- ukulandela imibandela yokuboshwa,
- ukunemba
- inhlanzeko
- Izinkinga ezimbalwa zejazi
- abazingeli abahle.
I-Beagle zohlobo lokuzalela:
- Kubekezelela isizungu kabi.
- Inja ye-beagle inenkani futhi izimele, ethinta inqubo yokuqeqeshwa.
- Okuqukethwe kufanele kubhekwe ngobuciko babo kanye nesimo sobungcweti.
- Izinja ezinamandla azilingani nomuntu ozolile noma omatasatasa.
- Lezi zilwane ezinobungane azilungele umsebenzi wokuphepha.
- Amabhungane athambekele ekukhuluphweni nasebusheni.
- Izinja zalokhu kuzalanisa zivame ukukuxhaphaza ukukhonkotha.
- Amabhele weselula futhi ophazamisekile njalo udinga ukuhamba kuphela nge-leash.
Ungayondla kanjani ibhungane?
Izilwane zalolu hlobo lokuzalela zithambekele ekubusheni, ngakho-ke uma usebenzisa ukudla okwenziwe ngomumo, kungakuhle ukuthi uhambisane nezincomo kumaphakeji. Uma ngaphambili inja yokuzingela, ibhungane, yayisebenzisa ukudla okwomile, bese idlulisela kwimikhiqizo yokupheka kwakho kancane kancane. Kufika kuma-70% ekudleni okufanele kube inyama yokudla, cishe ama-30% - ukudla kwemifino nemvelaphi yobisi. Ukudla okulinganiselayo kuqukethe imikhiqizo elandelayo:
- okusanhlamvu - ilayisi, i-oatmeal, i-buckwheat, ukolweni,
- inyama enciphile
- icala,
- izinhlanzi zasolwandle
- imifino
- amaqanda
- izithelo
- amaminerali kanye namavithamini ngendlela yezithasiselo.
Inja yeBeagle - okuqukethwe emgaqweni
Okukhethwa kukho okuhle ukuhlinzeka indawo ebiyelwe eyakhiwe ngezinduku zensimbi ngefulethi ukhonkolo. Hlomela ikhaya lenja idokodo elinethezekile, izitsha, indlu yangasese. Ngesikhathi lapho abanikazi bengakwazi ukunaka izilwane, izilwane ezifuywayo zidinga amathoyizi wokuzijabulisa. Ukuba khona kwaphakade ezindlini zezindiza kufakwe ngokomthetho. I-English beagle idinga ukuqalwa ngezikhathi ezithile ensimini noma ehlathini ukwanelisa ukuthambekela kwayo kokuzingela.
Beagle puppy imfundo nokuqeqeshwa
Izitimela zokuqala kufanele zenziwe kusukela ezinyangeni ezintathu ubudala. I-Beagle puppy kumele ifunde masinyane imbandezelo eyisisekelo nezenzo ezivunyelwe. Amaqembu adinga ukuthiwe kahle, awukwazi ukuwashintsha, ngaphandle kwalokho inja izodideka. Kuyenqatshelwa ukusebenzisa amandla; kungcono ukukhuthaza i-beagle ngokuphathwa. Inqubo kumele ibe mnandi, ngendlela edlalayo, hlanganisa ukuqeqeshwa nokuhamba ehlathini ukuze umdlwane ukhiphe amandla ngokweqile endle. Izilwane ezifuywayo zikuqonda kahle ukudumisa okuqotho futhi ziyozama njalo ukujabulisa umnikazi onothando ngempumelelo.
Yini ledzingekako inja lebhele?
Ukugcina noma yisiphi isilwane endlini, udinga ukuba nesethi encane yezinsizakusebenza nemishini. I-puppy mini beagle noma umuntu omdala, kungakhathalekile usayizi nobudala, kumele abe nezitsha zawo zokugeza, izindlu zangasese nezinto ezingenakuphikwa. Sibala uhlu lwezinto ezidingeka kakhulu:
- Hlanganisa.
- Ukuxubha.
- Ikhola.
- Leash nge-carbine (emfishane nelide).
- Isethi yephemithi - i-pipette, uvolo wekotini, isirinji, amabhandishi, i-enema, isikhafu, iodine, i-thermometer nezinye izinto ezidingekayo zokwelapha izilwane.
- Amathoyizi wokuhlafuna (amathambo, i-rawhide), amathoyizi we-aport (amasoso endizayo, amabhola), amathoyizi wamandla (izintambo zoboya noma zenjoloba), amathoyizi okusabalalisa (aphatha).
Izambatho zezinja ezinesibindi
Ngisho nezilwane ezifuywayo ezinempilo zidinga ukuvikelwa esimweni sezulu, ngakho abanikazi abanakekelayo bazama ukuhlinzeka ngezilwane ezifuywayo ngewadi efudumele ngaphambi kobusika obubandayo. Kungcono ukuqeqesha izinja ezicathulweni, izindwangu noma amajakethi kusuka ezinyangeni ezi-3 ubudala. Okokuqala, vumela i-hound yakho igijime entweni entsha yamahora ambalwa yokujwayela, kuze kube yilapho iyeka ukunaka izesekeli ezintsha. Uhlobo lobuhlalu olusebenza kakhulu futhi luyakuthanda ukuhamba ukuze luvikeleke ekungcoleni, izinto ezilandelayo zokugqoka ngeke ziphazamise:
- Izingubo zokulala.
- I-raincoat kulayini oqinile woboya.
- Amasokisi weWrist.
Impilo Beagle
Abamele lokhu kuzala okuqinile akuvamile ukuthi bahlupheke ngenxa yokungezwani komkhuhlane noma umkhuhlane. Ngokuvimbela izifo ezijwayelekile, imigomo kumele yenziwe ngezikhathi ezithile ngokuya ngamashejuli ahlanganisiwe. Kunezinkinga eziningana ezithile ezihambisana nokwakheka komzimba. Isibonelo, i-beagle endala inendlebe esindayo yokulengiswa, futhi ngenxa yalokho ithambekele ekuhlaselweni yimithombo yezindaba ye-otitis. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlola njalo umsele wendlebe, uhlanzekile.
Ezinye izifo ezijwayelekile ze-beagle:
- isithuthwane
- isifo sikashukela
- isifo sokusha kwesibindi
- isifo se-intervertebral disc,
- iso iso
- isikhumba
- glaucoma
- Isifo sikaCushing
- umdlavuza weseli lomzimba
- i-lymphoma
- i-hypothyroidism
- i-amyloidosis.
Izidlaliso zezinja zeBeagle
Uma uhlela ukuthatha isilwane sakho usiyise embukisweni, lapho-ke kufanele uthole igama laso ngokuya ngemithetho ekhona ye-cynological. Uhlobo lwezinja lweBeagle luyahlukile. Incwadi yokuqala yegama lepasipoti elihambisana nenombolo ye-serial yedoti, isimaphambili sokuqala kufanele sibe khona egameni elisemthethweni. Imvamisa kuvela ukuthi akuvumelani kakhulu negama elisemthethweni, ngakho abanikazi bavame ukusebenzisa igama elisusayo noma elinye igama empilweni yansuku zonke.
Izibonelo zeziteketiso zezinja zokuzingela:
Inja yeBeagle - amaqiniso athakazelisayo
Sekungamakhulu eminyaka, ama-hound behambisana nabantu, esiza ukulandelela phansi umdlalo. Kukhona izindaba eziningi ezihlekisayo ngalezi zinja ezinhle kakhulu. Ake sihlangane namanye amaqiniso amnandi ngamabhele:
- Izinja zeBeagle - uhlobo lwasendulo. Ukuvezwa okusemthethweni kwalezi zinhlaka kuvelile kusukela ngekhulu le-15, kepha ngisho nasezincwadini IV kunezincazelo zezilwane ezifuywayo eziqinile ezinombala wemibala emithathu nezindlebe ezibanzi.
- I-beagle inomqondo onamandla ngendlela emangalisayo. Ukunuka iphunga elithandekayo, uthwelwe ngokuphelele, akhohlwe ngomhlaba omzungezile.
- Lezi zinja zidume ngokukhonkotha kwazo ngokungajwayelekile. Igama elithi beagle livela esiNgisini "begueule" - "umphimbo oboshwe."
- Ngo-2006, inja uBelle yasindisa umnikazi ongazi lutho. Ngemuva kokuphasa izifundo ezikhethekile, isimanga sabona ukuthi sehlelwe yingozi kumuntu lowo. Wazicindezela ngokuzimela inkinobho eyi-9 ocingweni, kwathi ngemuva kocingo waqala wakhonkotha kulowo owamukelayo, ecela usizo kodokotela.
- Imikhumbi eyisishiyagalombili yaseBrithani emlandweni ibizwa nge- Beagle. Phakathi kwazo, edume kunazo zonke yisiqubulo esinezibhamu eziyishumi, lapho uC. Darwin enza uhambo oludumile ngo-1831-36.
Konke odinga ukukwazi nge-beagle
Ubulukhuni |
Ukuba ngumzali |
Ukuziqeqesha |
Ingqondo |
I-Molting |
Ukuziphatha kwezingane |
Umlindi |
Unogada |
Ubunzima ekunakekelweni |
UStamina emakhazeni |
Stamina ekushiseni |
Izwe lendabuko | England |
Isikhathi sokuphila | Iminyaka eyi-12-16 |
Ukukhula kwamadoda | 33-40 cm |
Ukukhula kancane | 33-40 cm |
Isisindo sesilisa | 8-14 kg |
Isisindo se-bitch | 8-14 kg |
I-beagle iyinja encane ye-hound. Inja eyayihlotshiswe ngendlela emangalisayo, enenhloso futhi enamandla, inja yayizalelwa ukuzingela ama-hares nonogwaja. Ezikhathini zanamuhla, ayisetshenziselwa injongo yako ebekiwe, kepha iyinja enhle kakhulu yomngane.
Uma i-beagle ilimele endlini, qiniseka ukuthi uzokwaziswa ngokufika kwezivakashi ezingamenyiwe ngokushesha, njengoba isilwane sizokwazisa ngakho ngegxolo elikhulu nelinodaka.
Kuyathakazelisa! Igama elifushane nelinamandla elithi "beagle" livela kusiNgisi esidala "I-Beagle, okusho okuncane. Kukhona enye inguqulo: igama lohlobo lwegama livela egameni lesiFulentshi "Begueule "- umphimbo oboshiwe. Ngempela, inja ibonakaliswa yi-sonorous, melodic kanye nokukhonkotha okukhulu.
AmaBeagles angamalungu eqembu lesi-6 ekuhlukaniseni i-International Film Festival futhi angabameli balezi zinhlaka.
Ukuba ngumzali, ukuqeqesha
IBeagle kunzima ukuyiqeqesha, ngakho-ke kudingeka ukubekezelela nokubekezela kumniniyo. Kubanikazi abangenalwazi, kungcono ukubhalisa inja esifundweni sokuqeqesha ukuze uqiniseke ngomphumela.
Imfundo Beagle iqala kusuka ezinsukwini zokuqala zokubonakala kwayo efulethini. Ukucindezelwa nokujeziswa komdlwane akwamukeleki, ngakho-ke kukhona ubungozi bokukhulisa inja ebugwala. Kusebenza kahle ukufundisa imiyalo eyisisekelo yeBeagle ngendlela edlalayo ngenkathi uhamba. Kulokhu, inja kufanele izwe uthando nokunakwa komnikazi.
Ukufuya inzalo kuwumsebenzi onzima. Ezinyangeni ezi-5 ubudala, ibhele liba nenkani, njengosemusha, alithobeli abadala. Ukuze inja, ukuzibandakanya kusenesikhathi, kujwayele ukuhlanzeka kanye nendlu yangasese, kanye nokulunyulwa umkhuba wokuluma kubalulekile.
I-Beagles iyakhala lapho bengekho abanikazi, faka i-oda labo efulethini, inelukuluku kakhulu. Imfundo efanele kufanele ixazulule zonke lezi zinkinga.
Ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa kwemiyalo eyisisekelo, inja, ngenxa yesifiso sayo sokuzingela, ingaphazanyiswa yizilwane ezihlangabezana nazo. Kungenzeka atheleke ikati kunokugcwalisa umyalo womnikazi. Umphumela wokuqeqeshwa okuphumelelayo kufanele kube ukuqeda kwe-100% kweqembu elisingethe.
Izingane
I-Beagle puppy kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala kufanele yazi imithetho yokuziphatha endlini. Kubalulekile ukukhombisa ukuthi yindawo yayo yokulala kuphi. Inja ithanda ilanga elithambile nelithokomele; izolazisa amathoyisi wayo lapho. Umlingisi womdlwane muhle ukuthi angazikhethela indawo yakhe, futhi abanikazi kuyodingeka balethe umbhede wakhe lapho.
Imidlwane ithanda ukushaya izinto. Kubalulekile esemncane ukubasusa kulo mkhuba, ngokwesibonelo, ukubasusa ekulimazeni ithoyizi. Lapho ibhele lishiywa lodwa, susa zonke izinto ezigcawini zokungakwazi kwakhe ukufinyeleleka, njengoba ebamba konke akuthandayo. Uma eba nesithukuthezi ngamathoyizi akhe, konke okuzungezile kuzobonakala kumjabulisa.
Ngemuva kokuhlukaniswa ngokugoma, umhlaba wokuhamba uvuleka imfene. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-beagle ijwayelekile endlini yangasese, ithola imisebenzi efanele yomzimba. Lapho uhamba, kufanele uqale ukuziqeqeshela iqembu elibaluleke kakhulu, “Woza kimi!” Zilungiselele iqiniso lokuthi inja ebukhali, ethambekele kulomzwelo wokuphishekela, kungenzeka inganaki ikholi yakho nemiyalo.
I-beagle, intengo yayo encike ezintweni eziningi, ibiza isilinganiso sama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-20. Ngokwesimemezelo sangasese, imidlwane ingathengwa ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-7 - 19, kepha ngokunokwenzeka umthengisi ngeke anikeze noma yimaphi amadokhumenti, futhi uzoba ngumnikazi wenja ngaphandle kwe-pedigree.
Ezinkulisa, amanani ayahlukahluka ngokuya ngezinqubo eziningana:
- ikhwalithi yedoti nenani lemidlwane ekuyo,
- ubulili bezingane
- udumo lokuzalela (ubukhazikhazi buyadlula),
- umdlwane weklasi.
EMoscow, ezinkulisa ezidumile, ungathenga imidlwane ebangwa yi- $ 500-1700.
Intengo yemidlwane ngokuya ngesigaba:
- isigaba sezilwane ngaphandle kwemibhalo: kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-7. Nge-pedigree - kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-10.
- i-brid-class: kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-20.
- bonisa imidlwane ekilasini ibiza ngaphezu kwama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-30.
Esithombeni, i-beagle iyisilwane esihle esinamehlo anomusa. Labo abangazi ngesikhathi esidlule salokhu kuzalanisa, ngokubukeka futhi ngeke banqume ukuthi yiziphi izinkanuko ezibilisa enhliziyweni yalomzingeli ozelwe. Nikeza amandla mahhala, njengoba ethola umkhondo futhi egijima kuwo amashumi amakhilomitha, unganaki muntu. Futhi lokhu kungenzeka ngisho nasezimeni zepaki yedolobha, ngoba yize iqiniso lokuthi ibabhele namuhla liyinja ebambisene nayo, imvelo yokuzingela ilondolozwe kuyo.
Kulesi sithombe esingezansi, uzohlangana nabamele abamele inzalo. Amehlo abo akhanya ubuhle nokuzinikela. Baba abangane abakhulu bezingane. Uma ubheka inhlonipho yabo ebusweni babo, umuntu ngeke athembele kubo ngengane.
Njengoba inja yansuku zonke inikeza imfudumalo nomoya omuhle kubanikazi bayo, vumela isithombe esibebekile silethe okuhle ngosuku lwakho. Hlangana neBeagle!
Amaphutha emiqondo
Okokuqala, udinga ukunaka iqiniso lokuthi i-beagle ayibekezeleli isizungu. Uma esele yedwa isikhathi eside, ngeke agwaze kuphela kukho konke okubamba iso lakhe, kepha uzoshintsha kancane kancane isimilo sakhe. Uma kungekho ukunakwa okufanele, isilwane siba nolaka futhi singanele. Futhi lokhu kuziphatha kunzima ukukuguqula.
Ubuningi obukhulu beagle yinkimbinkimbi yokuqeqeshwa kwayo. Izinja zalokhu kuzalaniswa zinenkani kakhulu, azimele futhi azi ukuthi zingagxila kanjani esenzweni esisodwa isikhathi eside kakhulu. Futhi ukuthambekela kwemizwelo yokuzingela kungamthoba noma kuphi.
IBeagle ngumlingisi omangalisayo. Uma efuna ukudla ngesikhathi esingekho emthethweni, noma uma efuna ama-supplements, isilwane sizoqala ukubheka izigcawu zokuthi kuhloswe ukuthola ukudla okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka.
Kwezinye izimo, isilwane singabonakala ubuqili. Futhi ngaphandle kwemfundo yesikhathi, angantshontsha okuthile okumnandi etafuleni lomnikazi.
Akuwona wonke umuntu ongakwazi ukubhekana namandla enja yalolu hlobo lokuzalela. Umane aqede abanikazi abangamavila noma abamatasa, futhi ngenxa yalokho, uyabaleka noma abe ngumuntu ongathandeki kakhulu.
Futhi, i-beagle inenye futhi i-minus enkulu - iyakhohlisa kalula. Ngaphandle kokwesaba abantu bangaphandle, uzobalandela kalula uma bembiza. Leyo ndlela ezintshontsha ngayo lezi zinja. Futhi, ngeke akwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wokuphepha ngenxa yobungani bakhe basemuva.
Phendula kokuthunyelwe "okusha, kubaluleke kakhulu, ilungu lomndeni"
Okudabukisayo ukudabuka kwendawo yonke. Akusuki enkulisa edumile nencwadi K.?
Saqala ngezincwadi ngaphambi kokuba i-hare yethu ebomvu ivele emndenini wethu.
K. Kreuter "I-The Beagle nokuqeqeshwa kwayo"
Beagles for dummies
Beagles - umhlahlandlela wabanikazi
Kuyasiza ngempela ukuthola umbono wazo zombili izinhlobo zohlobo lwezinhlobo ezinhle nazo zonke izici ezinhle zezinwele. I-RTFM, ngamafuphi.
1. Umuntu onjani ongumfuyi, yeka inkundla yokuxoxa, yiziphi izincwadi aqala ngazwi linye ukusuka endaweni yokuqala - ikhreyithi. Ungajwayela iseli kusuka kunoma yimuphi ubudala, ngokushesha nje lapho uqala, kuba lula.
Lokhu kwenza ukuthi sikwazi ukwenza lula ukuqeqeshwa kwendlu yangasese emgaqweni (besingenankinga le nkinga, bonke omakhelwane bethu babengenazo izindlwana), futhi sivikele inja emiphumeleni yokuqothulwa kwayo, kanye nokuqinisekisa ukulala kwakho okuhle nenja, dala inja indawo yokuthola induduzo engokwengqondo. Okwesitsha sethu neseli, kungcwele, abanikazi kuphela abavunyelwe ukwenza okuthile ngalezi zinto ezingcwele.
2. Hamba, uhambe futhi uhambe. Ikakhulu unyaka wokuqala. Uma kunethuba lokuthi othile azohlala okungenani izinyanga eziyisithupha zokuqala - lokhu kuyinto enhle kakhulu. Futhi ubheke ngokucophelela izicelo eziya endlini yangasese, bese ulandela iSkoda, uhlale nenja ngemidlalo nangokuziqeqesha. Kungcono ukubheka izindawo zokuhamba ngaphambi kwesikhathi - ipaki, ihlathi, njll. Lapho, ngokutholakala okukhulu, kunomphakathi wendawo wabatshali beagle. I-Beagle ifiseleka njengephedi lezihlobo, ngoba zisenemikhuba. Kubo bonke abanye bangakhishelwa futhi ukukhukhumala kwabo.
Maye, ukuvumela ukungena edolobheni kuyinto egcwele nje ukonakala. Ikhala lethu lingaholela ezindaweni ezingafanele impela. Leash, isilinganiso seteyipu, ikholaji yomsakazo - konke kwethu.
Qiniseka ukuthi wenza isengezo! Ngaphandle kwakhe, akusona isinyathelo ngaphandle komnyango.
3. Ukuhleleka kwendlu! Zonke izicathulo nezingubo zangaphansi zihlala zihlanzwa ngokuchazwa, akukho okulele phansi. Ukunakwa ikakhulukazi kumasokisi nezingubo zangaphansi. Emakhaleni ethu, lesi isisulu esithandeka kakhulu esingagwinywa ngokushesha, ngokungafani nesigaxa. Ama-Slipper asadinga ukuhlafunwa, futhi kupapa angandiza nge-slipper efanayo. Kepha amasokisi noma izingubo zangaphansi kungadliwa ngemizuzwana. Maye, kungaba kubulalayo - futhi kubuhlungu ukubulala.
4. Ukudla. Konke kwethu. U-Alfa no-Omega. Ukuvulwa kwesiqandisi kuvuka ebuthongweni obukhulu, noma ngabe zingaki imizuzwana edlule izingane zedlule ngqa noma kuklwebhana imililo ngoNyaka Omusha. Iphupho lethu lobuqhawe alinakuphazamisa lutho ngaphandle kokudla okuyigugu. Uma uthola inkukhu noma enye inyama, khona-ke sesivele sazi kahle ukuthi kuphi, malini nokuthi nini. Okokuqala, kuvela impumulo yaseCheshire, ngemuva kwayo ezinye izinto eziswelayo zivela emoyeni, kanye nakho konke ukudabuka nokudabuka:
- Yebo, badla ndawo thile, futhi ngaphandle kwami. Ukungabi nabulungisa kwendawo yonke. Ungadla kanjani ngokuphepha uma kukhona ibhungane eduzane, futhi engadli iminyaka yobudala - imizuzu emi-5 noma eyi-10.Bheka le nja ehluphekayo - ikhubazekile ngokuphelele, abanikazi ababi abondli nhlobo.
Nginike ucezu, huh?
Ngenhlanhla, lokhu kusebenza kahle nakithi. Noma yikuphi ukuziphatha okuhle kukhuthazwa ngokudla. Amaswidi owathandayo nenyama - iqembu kuphela! Lapho i-beagle iqonda leli qiniso, futhi liyazi ngokushesha ngokwanele - impilo izoba lula. Futhi inja, nawe.
5. Ngubani okholelwa ukuthi ibhungane liyisiphukuphuku - makabuke esibukweni. Inja ihlakaniphile kakhulu, kepha iyathandeka futhi inelukuluku. Lesi yisivumelwano sangempela sonogwaja, okwaziyo ukuthola nokushayela isisulu ngokuzimela nanjengengxenye yeqembu elihlelekile. Futhi ngakho-ke, ingabe kufanele ukuthi alale futhi alinde ama-oda? Yebo, schazz, amahlandla ama-6. Uma udinga ukulalela okuphelele nokuqeqeshwa, kunezinye izinhlobo eziningi zokuzala.
Sondela ekukhulisweni nasekulondolozweni ngokuhlakanipha - futhi uzojabula nge-beagle yakho!
Ukukhubazeka ngokomzimba
Njengoba ubuhlalu bungamaphazili amakhulu, kuthambekele kakhulu ekugcwala. Umnikazi wenja enjalo kuzodingeka njalo aqaphe isisindo sakhe - ukuze angadli kakhulu. Kuzodingeka ikakhulukazi uqaphele emgwaqweni, lapho isilwane singathatha ukudla okungcolile emhlabathini, engcupheni yokugula.
Yize iqiniso lokuthi iBeagles ithule kakhulu, abanye abantu bangahlukumeza amagxolo, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kwesizungu eside. Futhi njengoba wazi, izinja zalolu hlobo lokuzalela zinegxolo elikhulu kakhulu.
Izintshebe zamaselula kakhulu zidinga ukuhamba kuphela ngokuxhuma. Ngaphandle kwalokho, angawela ngaphansi kwamasondo emoto noma abaleke aye endaweni angayazi.
Yize amaBeagles ezithanda izingane, zingadlalwa kuphela nezingane esezineminyaka eyisikhombisa ubudala. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngokwenyama ngeke bakwazi ukubhekana nenja enjalo.
Isiphetho
Inja yeBeagle kumele ikhuliswe futhi iqeqesheke isencane, uma kungenjalo ububi bayo buzodlula obuhle. Uma unesikhathi esincane noma ungabekezeli ngokwanele ukukhulisa inja, ke kungcono ukungatholi i-beagle, ngoba ukukhuliswa nokugcinwa okungafanele kuzoletha inkinga enkulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ungafunda ukuthi ungazikhulisa kanjani izinja zalolu hlobo kusuka ku-athikili "Imfundo Beagle Nokuqeqeshwa".
Uma usenenja yalokhu kuzalanisa, khona-ke yazi ukuthi ukungalungiswa okuningi kungalungiswa. Futhi izinzuzo zako zizokulethela imizuzu eminingi emnandi.
Ngabe yiziphi izici inja yakho enazo? Yabelana nathi kumazwana abekiwe.