Iningi lezilwane ngabazali abakhathalelayo, izinyoni azifani nalomthetho. Labo abatshala inzalo yabo esidlekeni, baqaphe ngokucophelela amaphuphu amancane, bawafundise ukuzimela.
Ukondla amachwane kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokunakekelwa kwezinyoni ngenzalo yazo. Konke abazali abanezinwele abazokuthola phakathi nosuku, bakulethela izingane: noma ngabe yibungu elincane noma igundane lensimu.
Ukondla amachwane.
Ukuthwebula ukuthi izinyoni zondla kanjani amantshontsho azo esidlekeni kuyimpumelelo engatheni, ngoba izinyoni azithandi ukuthandwa ngabantu futhi zinake ukunakwa ezinganeni zabo, ikakhulukazi ohlangothini lwabantu. Kodwa-ke, phakathi kwabathwebuli bezithombe zemvelo bakhona ababenenhlanhla ababekwazi ukubukela izinyoni zihambisa ukudla ezinganeni zazo.
Wozani, sizobona lezi zinkomba ezingaziwa.
Le nyoni yondla inzalo yayo ngezakhamzimba ezigayiwe.Amachwane alambile aselinde umama wawo esidlekeni futhi afuna ngenkani isidlo sakusihlwa.Esidlekeni sokugwinya, amaphuphu asanda kuzalwa ahlangana ngenjabulo nomhlengikazi wawo.Kuzofanele sihlukanise lesi sibungu esinamafutha sibe yimilomo emithathu elambile!Sekuyisikhathi sokuba leli chwane lizitholele elakhe ukudla, kepha namanje “lithembele” kubazali bakhe - yeka ukuhlakanipha!Owesilisa wokhuni olukhulu olunamagqabha alethe amathoyizi amade alindelwe bese ewudlulisa kumlomo wo “mama-hen” ukuze ahlanganyele nokudla ngokulinganayo.UVahir waletha okuthile okumnandi enganeni yakhe. Kubukeka sengathi kunenkukhu eyodwa kuphela esidlekeni, ngakho-ke uzothola lonke inyamazane.Umucu ubuyile ekuzingeleni impukane enamafutha. umondla kanjani yedwa labo bonke “imilomo” ememeza?Undlunkulu wondla amachwane asekhulile ngembewu.Dragonfly yezingane zakho ozithandayo: isidlo esimnandi kunazo zonke!Umbhungane we-paradesi wesifazane waphindisela endlekeni yakhe hhayi ngoqhwaku olungenalutho.Ukudla kwamantshontsho okhozi lwasePhilippines kubaluleke kakhulu kunokwezinye izinyoni. Futhi lokhu kungokwemvelo: Izinkozi zesikhathi esizayo kufanele zikhule zibe namandla kusukela ebuntwaneni.
Flour worm nokulala nezilwane
Ngokwesiko, izinambuzane zokudla ezifinyeleleka kalula yizikelemu zikafulawa kanye ne-zoophobas. Lezi zinambuzane zinamafutha amaningi futhi kuma-birdbirds amaningi kufanele zinikezwe lapho isinambuzane sisincane, noma ngesimo se-pupae. Izindlela zabantu abadala kubhungane kanye ne-zoophobas ziyizimbungulu ezinzima, kunzima kakhulu ukuziluma ngezingoma ezincane, kodwa ama-tess, ama-thrushes, imizila, ama-Nightingales angabhekana nazo kalula. Futhi okubalulekile - inqubo yokuthola izimbungulu ezinjalo iyajabulisa izinyoni. Kepha inani elingeqile le-bhungane noma i-zoophobas ekudleni liholela ukukhuluphala ngokushesha kwezingoma.
Kukholelwa ukuthi ama-zoophobas noma ibhungane lingagaya i-bird of birdtivtivorous. Lokhu akulona iqiniso. Noma inyoni ifunisisa i-zoophobus ebukhoma, "izibungu" ezinjalo ngeke zilimaze inyoni. Ama-birdbirds amaningi agaya inyamazane isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokudla isinambuzane.
Ama-Chinese Nightingale adla isibungu sefulawa. Naka i-perch: ivela egatsheni le-bamboo. Ngaphandle kokuthi i-bamboo ine-ukuthungwa okubushelelezi, ubukhulu nobukhulu bayo buyahlukahluka ngobude besiqu futhi lokhu kunikeza ukucindezelwa okwengeziwe komzimba emahlangeni enyoni.
Uma ngokuzimela uzala izikelemu zikafulawa noma ama-zoophobas, bese usuthisa lezi zinambuzane ngokudla okusha okusha, khona-ke inani lokudla kwezinambuzane zokudla lizoba liphezulu.
Ungathenga i-worm kafulawa kanye ne-zoophobas ezitolo zezilwane noma uzi-odle ezitolo ezikhethekile ze-intanethi.
Isikhonyane, amaphela, amakhethini
Manje emadolobheni amakhulu ungathenga kalula isikhonyane sokudla, amantshontsho ahlukahlukene, amakhilikithi. Zonke lezi zinambuzane ezondlayo kufanele zibe ekudleni kwezinyoni ezingavikelekile kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka. Kodwa-ke, izeluleko ezijwayelekile zihlala zisebenza kuzo zonke lezi zilwanyana: the ezincane izinambuzane, fat kancane, amaprotheni amaningi, chitin mnene, i.e. ziwusizo kakhulu. Izikejana ezindala, amaphela, izinkumbi kunokudla okunamafutha kunalokho.
Kuvidiyo, uZaryanka, onikezwe ngu-Alexis Koteyko, ulwa neqhude imizuzu eyi-10. Hlola ukuvezwa kwakho: ungabuka ngaphandle kokubuyela emuva ekugcineni kwevidiyo)
Isidlali sentambo. Adonse umlilo
Ukudla okuhle kwezinyoni ezingavikeleki izinyosi zezinyosi, inundu elinamafutha. Lezi zinambuzane zitholakala kubafuyi bezinyosi. Inundu elinezinyosi akuvamile ukuthi lifutshwe emapulazini ukuze kukhiqizwe izinambuzane ezondla, kepha uma uthenge kakhulu i-mummier kumphakeli wakho wokuphakela, kulapho izovuthwa khona.
Amakhokho. Izimvemvane
Zonke "izinhlobo" zezimbungulu ezinqunu zikufanele kahle ukondla izinyoni. Ezitolo zezilwane, ungathenga amacimbi weHogweed. Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, ungaqoqa amacimbi eklabishi. Izimvemvane zeklabishi yabantu abadala zijabhile ukudliwa yizo zonke izinhlobo zezingoma.
Ama-Grasshopper
Inketho enhle kakhulu, ngombono wami, ukondla izinyoni ngezinhlanga ezincane. Kodwa-ke, izintethe zingabanjwa kuzo zonke izifunda. Uma unethuba elinjalo, khona-ke kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka hlinzeka ngezinyoni ezingavikeleki ngezinhlanga ezincane eziphilayo. Musa ukudidanisa izintethe ngezinkumbi. Isikhonyane sinempilo kancane kunezintethe.
Izintethe ezincane zingukudla okuhle kakhulu kwezinyoni ezingavikeleki.
Ukubandisa kwezinambuzane
Ungahambisa izinambuzane ngekusasa. Kungenzeka ukugcina ukunikezwa kwezinambuzane zokupholisa efrijini elijwayelekile, kepha izinambuzane ezifriziwe zisaphaza ngokushesha, zi-rancid, ziba mucilous ngqo kusiqalo. Ukudla okuyizinyoni okudliwayo kudliwa ngentshisakalo encane, kanti izinambuzane ezinqunyiwe ezihlala kuma-feeders ngokushesha ziba yingozi empilweni yezinyoni. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokukhulula i-batch yezinambuzane, bese uyaphula ngezingxenye ezincane, ngakho-ke ukudla kuzokhululeka ngokushesha futhi uma kunenqubo ye-mucus ehambisana nokuthuthukiswa kwesikhunta namagciwane, ngeke isabalalise ekutholakaleni kokudla ngokushesha, ukuze ukwazi ukulawula ukuhlanzeka kwezindawo zokusebenza.
Ukuvimbela izinambuzane ezibangelwa izinambuzane
Abanikazi abaningi bezinyoni ezingavikeleki bayasaba ukunika izinambuzane ezibanjwe emvelweni, ngoba bakholelwa ukuthi aqukethe amaqanda noma izibungu zama-parasites (helminths kanye ne-protozoa).
Lokhu akulungile. Okokuqala, ngoba emvelweni, kunoma yikuphi, izinambuzane zinomsoco kakhulu kunalezo ezikhulwe emapulazini. Okwesibili, kunoma yikuphi, izinyoni ezingavikeleki, njengazo zonke ezinye izinhlobo zezingoma nezinyoni zokuhlobisa, kufanele zithengiswe kabili ngonyaka ngezidakamizwa ze-anthelmintic.
Izeluleko Zokuphapha Zezinyoni ezingasebenzi
- Izinambuzane ezibukhoma / ezisanda kufakwa kufanele zibe khona ekudleni kwama-birdbirds nsuku zonke.
- Lapho izinhlobonhlobo zokudla okukhona ezitholakala ezinyangeni zakho, izinyoni zinempilo.
- Zama ukunikeza izinhlobo zezinambuzane (ezincane ngosayizi).
- Zama ukuhlinzeka izinyoni ngezinhlanga ezincane ezibanjwe otshanini.
Ukwelashwa kwezinyoni. Udokotela wezilwane Udokotela we-avian. "Isazi se-Ornithologist."
Ngingudokotela wezilwane obhekelele ekwelashweni kwezifo zopholi, ama-corvid, izikhova, izingoma zezingoma, ezifuywayo, umgwaqo nezinyoni ezidla inyama kusukela ngo-2002. EMoscow, ukushaya ucingo endlini kungenzeka.
Uma ungekho eMoscow futhi ufuna udokotela wezilwane ukuphatha i-budgie, i-cockatiel, i-macaw, i-jaco, i-cockatoo, i-amazon, i-kaika, i-aratinga noma olunye uhlobo lwepholiji, noma ijuba eligulayo, inkukhu, isikhova, iqhude noma i-magpie, i-canary, amadina noma enye inyoni - Ngingakunika ukunakekelwa kwezilwane ezifanele ngokuxhumana nawe ku-inthanethi: nge-Skype, i-viber, i-watsupp noma nge-imeyili.
Umuzwa obanzi womsebenzi wezokwelapha nowokuxilonga emtholampilo nakuma-zoo ungivumela ukuba ngiqonde ukuthi yiziphi izifo inyoni enazo, zinemininingwane yokuhlolwa kwelebhu nezifundo. Ngizonikeza izindlela ezidingekayo zokuxilonga, ngibonisane lapho okuzohlolwa khona khona nokuthi yikuphi ukuhlolwa okufanele kuthathwe ukuthola inyoni egulayo futhi nginikeze nokwelashwa. Ngizokutshela ukuthi ungayenza kanjani i-X-ray, ukuthi ungalinikela kanjani igazi, imfucumfucu yesiko le-bacteriological kanye nokuhlaziywa kwe-paraselius. Ngizolawula ukwelashwa futhi ngizoqondisa isiguli kuze kululame. Ngizokufundisa ukuthi ungazondla kanjani kahle futhi uzinakekele izinyoni, ukuthi ungawondla kanjani futhi uwaphe kanjani amaphuphu, ukuthi ungawulala kanjani umuthi futhi uxazulule izinkinga ngokuziphatha kwezinyoni.
Izifo zezinyoni zibonakaliswa yizimpawu ezinjengokubulawa ngamandla, ukulahleka kwesifiso sokudla, isisu, ukudonsa kanye nokuguquguquka kwemfucumfucu, ukugcwala kwamapayipi, ukoma, ukuzikhonkotha, isicanucanu, ukubomvu kwamehlo, nekhala, i-cloaca, ukukhukhumala kogqwala, ukuqina, ukuwa okuvela enhliziyweni, ukushintshwa kwezwi, ukushwibeka kanye nokushiswa kwenhliziyo. ukuthimula, ukunciphisa umzimba, ukukhipha i-snot, ukozela, ukuthuthumela, amehlo anamanzi, ngamafu noma izilonda. Zonke lezi zimpawu zibonisa ukuthi inyoni iyagula futhi idinga ukuhlolwa nokuphathwa ngokuphuthumayo.
Izinyoni zinesibalo esikhulu sezifo namagciwane ayingozi kubantu, njenge-ornithosis, salmonellosis, isifo sofuba, umkhuhlane, i-giardiasis, i-cryptosporidiosis nezinye izifo.
Ngisebenza ubusuku nemini, ngiza ekhaya ngezimpelasonto nangamaholide. Konke ukubonisana ekwelashweni nasekugcinweni kwezinyoni kuyakhokhwa. Funda izibuyekezo mayelana nokwelashwa kwezinyoni lapha.
Izinzuzo nokulimala kweqhwa
Kepha into esemqoka ngukuthi, ososayensi bathi, inqubo engenakugwemeka yokubhubhisa noma yiliphi iqhwa leqhwa isiqalile. Futhi kulokho, njengoba besho, umhlaba umi. Ngaphandle kokuthi kuleli cala, okugqamile kwesayensi ukuthi i-A-68 inkulu kunayo yonke emhlabeni futhi ingeyesibili ngobukhulu emlandweni wokuqashelwa kweqhwa, okutholakale ukuthi kulolo hambo oluhlukile olwandle.
Ososayensi bayamangala ukuthi kungani amagagasi olwandle engaphendukanga i-iceberg ibe yingqimba yeqhwa eliphukile. Photo: Zhang Jiansong / Globalviewpress
"Ngokubaluleka kobukhulu nobukhulu, i-iceberg ibukeka njengengqeshana lamaphepha amahlanu ephepha le-A4," ungathola esitatimendeni sososayensi waseNgisi waseSwansea University, uSolwazi Adrian Luckman. isisindo seqhwa eliphukile. "
Imvamisa, ama-icebergs abengahlali emanzini afudumele isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka, ”kusho omunye wezazi zesayensi yezolwandle kuleli, ilungu elihambelanayo le-Russian Academy of Science Science uVladimir Zhmur, ephawula ngale ndaba eConstantinople. - Futhi imvamisa i-icebergs ezinkulu azihambi kude. Kepha asinawo amava amaningi wokubuka ukwakheka okunjalo okukhulu, ukuzivela kwabo. Izibalo zinomkhawulo, yize ukulandelela kuqaphela. Futhi iminyaka emingaki le iceberg izoncibilika ayicaci.
Futhi, masingeze ngokwethu, lapho sizoyithatha khona ngalesi sikhathi ... Noma ngabe uma endaweni ethile ngaphambi kwezindawo ezinjengehlane laseSahara noma iPhalamende lase-Arabia, elingahlanzwa yisomiso, mhlawumbe abantu bakhona bangajabula kuphela.
"Yini engajabulisa futhi ingathandeki kuleli iqhwa?" Kubuza uSolwazi Zhmur. "Kungaba kuhle uma engahamba ngesikebhe aye lapho kushisa futhi akwenze kuphole - kuncibilika isikhathi eside kakhulu. Kodwa futhi kungaba mnandi uma uthola ukushaqeka okubandayo. "Cishe yiyona nto kuphela engasizakala noma ilimaze, kumane kungu-iceberg, okubhalwe emndenini ukuthi usheshe uchithe olwandle noma kamuva."
"Akahambi ebhukuda aye emazweni ashisayo nje," usosayensi akaphoxeki hhayi kuphela izakhamizi zaseSahara, kodwa futhi nehlane laseKalahari elisendaweni eseningizimu ye-hemisphere. "Akunakwenzeka ukuthi uwele i-ikwetha, ngoba imisinga yayo ngeke iqhubeke lapho. Kukhona isekisi eliqinile elizungeze i-Antarctica. Kuzoyishayela izungeze uMhlaba ngobubanzi. Ama-Icebergs ancike kakhulu kwimisinga yolwandle. "
Uhlobo olukhulu lweqhwa
Kwi-Antractida, embozwe yiqhwa eliwugqinsi, ukuphakama okukhulu kwesembozo seqhwa kungamakhilomitha amathathu, ukuhamba kweqhwa okusuka ezweni kusuka olwandle kuyinqubo yemvelo ngokuphelele, umqondisi wesayensi weSikhungo seHydrometeorological Roman Vilfand uphawule ngalesi simo. - Le nqubo yokudonsela phansi iqhwa esuka olwandlekazi iwela olwandle ibizwa ngokuthi ukuqothuka. Le nqubo ayapheli futhi ingokwemvelo. Isikhathi sonke sokutadishwa kwe-Antarctica sikhuluma ngalokhu.
Naphezu kosayizi wayo omkhulu (nokho, ephindwe kabili kunombhejane wazo zonke izikhathi zokubukwa, i-B-15 iceberg enendawo yamakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane eziyi-11 lapho ihlukana ivela e-Antarctica ngo-2000), i-A-68 imele iqhwa layo imindeni, ososayensi bayasho. Wahlukana ngoJuni 2017 esuka eshalofini leqhwa laseLarsen. Isikhathi esithile - cishe unyaka - wayeqhubeka eseduze neqhwa, njengoba ayemnyama. Kakade ngaleso sikhathi yaqala ukuwa. Ngemuva kwalokho wathuthela enyakatho-empumalanga eceleni kwendawo ebizwa ngokuthi "i-iceberg alley" futhi manje usufinyelele endaweni engama-degree angama-63. Kunethuba elihle lokuthi, ngokulandela isibonelo sabanye abafowabo abakhulu, uzokwazi ukufinyelela ebangeni lama-degrees angama-54. Lokhu cishe kubude beMoscow (futhi, iMoscow, hmm). Kuliqiniso, khumbula ukuthi konke lokhu kwenzeka eningizimu hemisphere. Asibhekene nokubanda okwengeziwe.
Ukuqhekeka kweqhwa kusuka eqhweni inqubo evamile ye-Antarctica. Isithombe: I-NASA Earth / Globalviewpress
Endaweni efanayo, e-Antarctic, izingcezu ezimbili ezinkulu zeqhwa ezingena olwandle zilungiselela ukuya empilweni ezimele. Kodwa ingabe bazoba ukwakheka okuphelele noma ngokushesha bahlukaniswe yizicucu ezincane, kuzofika isikhathi kuphela.
UProfessor Zhmur uthe, "Imvamisa iqhwa liqhekeza izingcezu ezincane," kodwa-ke, bekuzolile lapho leliqhwa elikhulu ligibela emanzini. "
Yini esingayenza ngayo?
Lapho ukhuluma ngezintaba ezingenamsebenzi zokuncibilika zamanzi acwebile - kanye nesisindo se-A-68 kulinganiselwa ukuthi kungaphansi kwesigidigidi (!) Amathani - lo mbono uvezwa ngokwesiko wokuthi kungaba kuhle kangakanani ukusebenzisa le ngcebo ngenhloso yomnotho wezwe. Hhayi, isibonelo, endaweni ethile eya eSaudi Arabia bese umemeza kakhulu: "Marhab, Prince Mohammad! Ufuna ukuthenga?". Futhi ukuzwa impendulo yakhe ngokunqoba, kungazelelwe kwashiwo ngezwi elizwakalayo lithi: "Bikam hut?"
Kungenzeka yini ngandlela-thile ukudonsa i-iceberg noma ukuyithatha uthwale ukuhambisa leli golide elisha, elibiza kakhulu kunamafutha, lapho lidingeka khona ngendlela yeplanethi eshisayo eqhubeka njalo? Yebo, shayela izimbangi zezindiza zaseMelika ezimbalwa, uma uPeter wethu Omkhulu engakwazi ukubhekana nakho, khona-ke sizokwabelana noTrump imali yaseSaudi ...
U-Roman Villefand uyakhumbula: “Maqondana ne-icebergs, kube nezingxoxo ezithokozisayo ngesihloko sokuthi zingathuthwa ngokushesha yini,” kukhumbula u-Roman Villefand. Kodwa ngaphandle kwalokhu, lokhu kungamanzi amsulwa, kuvela e-Antarctica, lapho imvelo imangalisa khona! Kepha izixazululo zobuchwepheshe, ngokwazi kwami, azitholakalanga. Ngakho le nkinga ikhona. "
Cha, awukwazi ukumcindezela, - UVladimir Zhmur uphula amaphupho akhanyayo. "Awukwazi ngisho nokusunduza iqhwa elincane." Kwakunemicabango eminingi futhi kubalwa ngale ndaba, kepha azange acabange lutho. Okokuqala, hlukanisa izixuku. Okwesibili, kukhona izindaba ukuthi ngandlela-thile ungacindezela u-iceberg omncane kakhulu onesisindo esiphindwe kabili kunesisindo sethangi, kepha kukhona nolwandle. Futhi lapho umoya, amaza, imisinga kunamandla kakhulu kunakho konke okwenziwa yimikhumbi yethu.
Ingabe iTitanic entsha kungenzeka?
Kepha kunenye ingozi, esaziwa ngayo yisibonelo seTitanic, esingazange sishaye i-iceberg, kodwa sayishaya ngebhodi layo kuphela. Kuthiwani uma "itafula" leqhwa elilingana nezindawo ezimbili zaseMoscow ezingena ezindleleni zokuhamba olwandle? Ngaphezu kwalokho, imikhumbi eminingi iya kude isiya eningizimu, ihamba icishe iCape Horn, nomgwaqo omatasa osuka e-Australia uye ogwini olusempumalanga ye-USA uphambuka ngokubonakalayo uye e-Antarctica ukuze ufinyeze indlela. Futhi uma singazi ukuthi umdondoshiya we-A-58 uzoncibilika isikhathi esingakanani, khona-ke mhlawumbe usengahlehla ngqo kulezi zindlela ngisho nasendaweni enkulu? Ngemuva kwakho konke, akekho owayelindele ukuthi umbulali weTitanic kuze kube manje eningizimu ...
Inhloko yesikhungo saseHydrometeorological u-Roman Vilfand uthe, "Cha," iTitanic "ayifakwa," kusho ngaleso sikhathi ukuthi ngaleso sikhathi, isayensi ayizange ikwazi ukuqaphela njalo isimo se-meteorological, seaological and phenomena. Kufaka ukuphendula umbuzo, kwandise inani lama-icebergs noma linciphile.Noma izivunguvungu, izivunguvungu ezishisayo - zingaki, ziphi?
Kepha yonke le micimbi manje, phakathi nenkathi yesiphuphutheki, ingabonakala ngokuzethemba. Sibona ngemininingwane eminingi ukuthi izivunguvungu ezifanayo zihamba kanjani, zikhula kanjani, namandla azo. Yonke le mininingwane idluliswa nsuku zonke, njalo ngehora, kusetshenziswa idatha yokuzwa okukude. Lokhu okubizwa ngokuthi ama-satellite esimo sezulu sonke kwenza ukuthi kudlule amafu ezindaweni ezihlukile ezikhethekile. Ngakho-ke, manje yonke imicimbi ku-Arctic ne-Antarctic yethu itholakala kahle.
Izisombululo zobuchwepheshe zokuhambisa ama-icebergs azikabikho. Isithombe: UKerstin Langenberger / Globalviewpress
Ngakho-ke, ngokombono wokuphepha, lezi, yiqiniso, izindondo ezihluke ngokuphelele. Azikho izimo ezibucayi, izingozi zibonakala, ngoba konke ukunyakaza kwama-icebergs manje kutholakale kahle ngosizo lwe-satellite, ukubonwa kwensimu. Ngakho-ke, ngokweqiniso, akunakuphindwa kwemicimbi nge-Titanic. Kunqunyelwe nje. "
Masibe nethemba: lokhu akusona ukuphela!
Isakhiwo esibucayi njenge-European Space Agency / ESA ibike ngemiphumela yocwaningo lwamazwe omhlaba mayelana nokuqandeka kwe-ice mass (IMBIE) olwenziwe yiqembu labasosayensi abangama-89 bephoyisa eliholwa ngu-Andrew Shepard waseLeeds University no-Eric Ivins waseJet Propulsion Laborator yaseNASA. .
Ngokuqhathaniswa nokuqhathaniswa kwedatha evela kuma-satellites ayi-11 emashumini amathathu eminyaka adlule, ososayensi kuthiwa bakhe isithombe esiphelele kunazo zonke sokulahleka kweqhwa kule planethi okwamanje.
Ngokwalokho okutholakele, ukuncibilika kweqhwa e-Antarctica naseGreenland kukhula ngokushesha kunokuba kulindelwe ngisho nakulesi simo esibi kakhulu sokushisa kwesimo sezulu yi-Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Embikweni wakamuva we-IPCC, bekubikezelwe ukuthi "ngonyaka ka-2100 izinga lezilwandle lizokhuphuka ngamasentimitha angama-60, futhi kubhekeke ukuthi lokhu kuzobeka engcupheni izikhukhula zaminyaka yonke zezindawo ezisogwini lapho kuhlala khona abantu abayizigidi ezingama-360."
Izinqubo ezifanayo zokulahleka kweqhwa ziyabonakala e-Iceland.
Uyayithanda i-athikili? Bhalisela isiteshi ukuze uqhubeke wazi ngezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezithakazelisa