Wake wambona umfokazi owalahlwa ngephutha kwiplanethi engalungile? Uma kungenjalo, ungabheka i-loris - isilo esivela eSouth Asia. Ngenxa yokuhamba kancane kokuhamba kwabo, sekukade kubhekwe njengama-sloth, kodwa empeleni - bangamankonyane, izihlobo zama-lemurs.

Isihloko lemur lory ihumusha njengokuthi "umdwayizi". Isigaxa esithinta inhliziyo salesi silwane sibukeka ngempela ngathi ukwakheka kwensimbi emhlophe edabukisayo: amehlo amakhulu azungezwe imibuthano emnyama. Umzimba oyindilinga nemilenze egcwele ufana nengubo esetshenzisiwe.

Laurie uhlala emiqheleni yezihlahla ezinde, lapho athola khona indawo yokuhlala, ukudla nokuvikelwa ezitheni, futhi cishe akaze ehle emhlabeni. Azakhi izidleke, futhi amawundlu azalwa kunoma yiliphi igatsha elifanele. Isilwane sizalwa sinamehlo avulekile, embozwe uboya obukhulu bese sinamathela esambeni sikamama. Izinsuku zokuqala uyifaka esiswini sakhe, ayondle ngobisi. Futhi "angahamba", anamathele esikhunjeni sikayise noma somfowabo omdala, futhi umama wakhe umthatha kuphela ukuze amondle.

I-Lori - izilwane ezihamba nobusuku. Ntambama balala kamnandi, bacijwe yibhola. Izinyawo zibambelela ngokuqinile egatsheni, futhi zifihle ikhanda labo phakathi "kwemilenze". Ngasohlangothini kubukeka ngathi ibhola elinganyakazi le-fluffy. Ukuze uphumule, ahlelwe emgodini, egatsheni lesihlahla, noma angcono kakhulu - ngemfoloko elula phakathi kwamagatsha. Futhi ebusuku bayazingela (kungenxa yendlela yokuphila yasebusuku ukuthi uLori unamehlo amakhulu kangako uma eqhathaniswa nomzimba wakhe). At lemur lory ukuzwa okuhle kakhulu kwathi ethule ebusuku bayakwazi ukuzwa ukugqwala okucashile. Izilwane ziqikelela kakhulu ukuthi zihamba eduze kwamagatsha, ngaphandle kwamaqabunga okucwilisa, okokuqandisa isikhathi eside ngengozi encane.

AmaLori adla izibankwa ezincane, amaqanda ezinyoni, amaqabunga amnandi nezithelo. Kepha ngeke zenqabe ukushaya ngamphunga okukhulu, izinambuzane ezinobuthi, izimbungulu ezihamba kancane kanye nezinambuzane ezinamakhaza - konke lokho kungenzelwe ezinye izilwane.

Ngemuva kwalokho baqala ukuzibeka ngokulandelana. Lori - kuhlanzekile! Ineminwe emi-5 ngaphambili nasemilenzeni emuva - okufana nalokhu esikwenza nathi. Futhi emilenzeni eyindilinga “yezinyawo” kunezipikili abazisebenzisayo ngenhloso yokugcoba izinwele zabo nokukhetha udoti. Uhlala ekhotha futhi emxubha, eqoqa izinwele zakhe, njengekati - indlela ethandwayo kaLorie.

Ngobukhulu bawo, isilwane siqinile. Cishe akunakwenzeka ukuwuhlwitha egatsheni. Ngisho nomuntu oqinile angavula unyawo olulodwa lwe-lori ngezandla ezimbili kuphela. Kodwa-ke, lapho nje evumela lolu nyawo ukuba luthathe olunye, owokuqala ngokunyakaza osheshayo abambe igatsha futhi, futhi kunzima kakhulu ukululahla.

Lori bayathanda ukudlala nomunye. Izilwane ziqubuzana kahle, zibambelela egatsheni lesihlahla ngemilenze yazo yangasemuva bese zilenga eceleni. Banwebeka izinyawo zabo komunye nomunye, baqabule futhi balume kancane. Futhi ukuze bazijabulise isigamu sehora. Uma izihlobo ziseduzane, khona-ke nazo ziyehluleka ukumelana nobumnandi obunjalo, futhi ngokushesha wonke umhlambi uhlanganyela kulo mdlalo.

Kuyathakazelisa

Ngokumangazayo, le primate inobuthi! Isikhali esingathi sína sifihlwe ezinqeni zesilwane - izindlala ezinobuthi. Uma kwenzeka kuba nengozi, i-lory imunca into ebulalayo futhi uyixube ngamathe. Lapho-ke ukulunywa kwesilwane kuyafa. Kepha isilwane asifane sisebenzise “isikhali” esibucayi kangako.

Kubalulekile ukwazi ngaphambi kokuthenga

Ngaphambi kokusho ngokuqukethwe kwe-Lory lemur, kubalulekile okokuqala ukuqokomisa bonke ubunzima:

1. Lesi isilwane esithinta kakhulu futhi siyisiwula. Yonke imizamo yokuqeqesha i-lemur ibangela kuphela intukuthelo nokulunywa okungenakugwenywa,
2. Akusizi ngalutho ukujaja ibhokisi lokungcola liye ethoyilethi, usazohamba nomaphi lapho efuna khona,
3. Indlela yokuphila yobusuku. Ntambama, uLori naye uyagijima, adlale, kepha alale ngezikhathi ezithile, kepha ebusuku umsebenzi wabo ungaphazamisa,
4. Ukudla okusemqoka kufanele futhi kube ebusuku,
5. Ubunzima ngokuthenga, kodwa ngaphezulu kulokho okungezansi.

Lezi yizinto zasendulo zokuqala, iziwula noma iziwula, nje ithoyizi elihle, kodwa elihle kakhulu.

Izici ze-Lemur

Kepha uma unokubekezela okwanele nothando lokunakekela i-lemur, kepha isilwane sizokhokha ngohlamvu lwemali olufanayo, zitholakala kalula futhi ngokushesha, zinamathele kakhulu kumniniyo, futhi zithanda ukusika ezingalweni zakhe, njengasesithombeni esingezansi.

I-lemur eyenziwe ngezandla

• Umbala - ophuzi,
• Usayizi - mayelana nekati elijwayelekile,
• Isisindo - kufika ku-10 kg,
• Abesilisa bazolile futhi bakhononda kakhulu kunabesifazane,
• Isikhathi sokuphila ekudingisweni sifinyelela eminyakeni engama-20, kepha kukhona amacala aze afike kwangama-30.

Ukuthenga i-lemur

Kunzima kakhulu ukuthenga i-lemur, ekudingisweni empeleni ayizali, futhi i-ebb nokugeleza ezweni lakubo kwenqatshelwe ngumthetho wendawo, futhi bambalwa kubo abasala endle.

Ama-lemurs amancane

Lapho uthenga, cwaninga ngokucophelela imibhalo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi i-lemur isekhaya (izalelwa e-nursery noma yabafuyi bezinkomo), futhi ayisuswanga endle futhi ishushumbisiwe. Ngaphezu kwezinkinga ngomthetho, ubeka engcupheni yokuthi “wavuzwe” yizifo ezishisayo, esingakwazi ukuzivikela kuzo, futhi lesi silwane asisoze sabuna.

Njengoba unikezwe ukuthi intengo ifinyelela kuma-ruble ayi-100,000, kunokuthile okufanele ucabange ngakho. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthenga i-lori engaphezu kweyodwa, khona-ke kufanele kube yiminyaka efanayo, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke kuhambisane.

Ngokokuqala ngqa, ngenkathi ingane ijwayela indlu entsha, izohlala sonke isikhathi ekheji, ngakho-ke khetha ikheji elinendawo enkulu enezindawo zokukhosela eziningana. Inketho ekahle i-aviary.

I-Cage lemur

Izinto ezibonakalayo azisho lutho - izindonga zingaba zensimbi, zepulasitiki noma zokhuni. Ikheji kufanele libe nezitsha ezihlukile zokudla namanzi, futhi kunoma iyiphi into. Amanzi adinga ukushintshwa njalo, amahlandla ambalwa ngosuku.

Esikhathini sezinyoni ngokwazo, kuyathandeka ukuphinda ubume bendalo yemvelo - amagatsha, izihlahla ezincane, ungenza isidleke esihlahleni (ngokwesibonelo, isigqoko esidala esinamalebe ezindlebe), kodwa kungcono ukuba nendlu evaliwe lapho isilwane siyocasha khona. Kepha akunakwenzeka ukugcwala, ama-lemurs anokukhishwa kwamandla, aqala ukugijima futhi agxume kakhulu, futhi kufanele kube nendawo eyanele.

Kanye ngenyanga kuyadingeka ukufeza ukuhlanza okujwayelekile, kusula konke ngendwangu emanzi. Kepha imikhiqizo yemvelo yomsebenzi obalulekile kuzodingeka ukuthi iklanywe nsuku zonke, hhayi kanye.

Kungcono ukubeka ikheji endaweni ezolile, ethule, lapho kungekho khona okubhaliwe, abashisi, ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile. Kuyanconywa nokuthi uthenge isibani se-UV esibuthakathaka osikhanyisela amahora ambalwa phakathi nosuku.

Vele, lapho ingane ikhululekile futhi ingasasabi, ungavumela ukuthatha uhambo lokuzula efulethini, kancane kancane ujwayela izandla zakho. ULori akahlangani nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, uphatha izingane ngokuqapha.

Ukudla

Ama-lemurs adla ukudla kwezitshalo nezilwane:

• Izinambuzane
• Isihlungi senkukhu,
• Iporridge
• Imikhiqizo yobisi,
• Izithelo zemifino,
• Izikelemu zeflour
• Amaqanda enkukhu,
• Isinkwa.

Uma i-lemur yenqaba ukudla, bese igcoba imikhiqizo ngoju, iyamdumisa.

U-Lemur udla utshani

Ngokulinganisela, udinga ukunamathela emthethweni - ingxenye yesithathu yokudla izinambuzane, ingxenye yesithathu yobisi lukakolweni nolomuncu, nengxenye yesithathu yemifino nezithelo. Uma kunemikhiqizo embalwa noma eminingi, khona-ke i-lemur izogula.

Ngale ndlela, izinambuzane zingafakwa efrijini ehlobo, ngaleyo ndlela ziqongelele ikusasa ebusika bonke.

Musa ukubanikeza ukudla etafuleni lethu, komzimba noma amathumbu okwenyuka kwamathumbu kungenzeka.

Zama ukumondla ngesandla, ngaleyo ndlela uthinte oxhumana naye ukuze isilwane singaboni usongo kuwe.

Futhi khumbula - sinesibopho salabo abaye bathambisa!

Incazelo yezilwane

AmaLoris anejazi eligqamile futhi elithambile, elinombala onsomi ompunga noma onsundu, kuyilapho indawo engemuva imnyama mnyama. Amehlo makhulu, kanti namehlo mancane futhi awanakubonwa ngaphansi kwengqimba yezinwele.

Izithupha zinendlela ehlukile ngokuqondene nokunye, ngenkathi iminwe yenkomba ingafakwa ngokuphephile ezithweni ezithintekayo. Umsila wesilwane esifuywayo umfushane impela, kanti kwezinye izinhlobo kwawo awukho nhlobo. Ubude babantu abadala buphakathi kwamasentimitha ayi-17 kuye kwangama-40, kuya nge-otvida, futhi isisindo sezilwane singamakhilogremu angama-0.3-2.

Izinhlobo ezidume kakhulu yilezi:

• I-lory emfushane noma encane, enobude bomzimba wayo ingaphezulu kwamasentimitha angama-20.
• I-lory eshisiwe, inobude obukhulu bomzimba cishe ngamasentimitha angama-38.
• I-Javanese lori, ekhula ibe ngu-35 cm, noma ngaphezulu kwalokho.
• Amafutha ama-lori, anobude bomzimba obungekho ngaphezu kwamasentimitha angama-38.

Kuyathakazelisa ukwazi! Njengoba ihlala endaweni yemvelo, lesi silwane kwesinye isikhathi siwela emgodini noma esibayeni, esimvumela ukuba abekezelele kalula amathonya ahlukahlukene emvelo ahlukile, kubandakanya nokuntuleka kokudla.

Ukuzalela inzalo

Lezi zilwane zinesibopho sokwenza inqubo yokuzalanisa, zizifunela amabhangqa afanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bangakwazi ukuhlala bodwa isikhathi eside kuze kube yilapho bezitholela owabo umphefumulo womuntu. Ngemuva kokuphola, insikazi ibamba inzalo yayo ezizayo cishe izinyanga eziyisithupha, kuthi emva kwalokho kuzalwe umntwana oyedwa noma amabili. Amawundlu azalwa asevele ambozwe izinwele, yize kungengeqi kangako futhi noma kunjalo kusebenza njengesivikelo kuwo emathonyeni amabi emvelo. Isisindo samawundlu ngokwesilinganiso singama-gramu ayi-100 futhi kuya ngezinhlobo zesilwane.

Kuyathakazelisa ukwazi! Izilwane, zombili amawundlu nabantu abadala, zixhumana nazo zisebenzisa iqoqo elithile lemisindo. Uma kwenzeka kuba nengozi, bayakwazi ukwenza imisindo ephakeme impela, efana nama-tweets. Kulokhu, bazama ukulekelelana.

Cishe zifinyelela ezinyangeni ezimbili ubudala, izintokazi zizithwala ngokwazo. Amawundlu abambe ngokuphephile ijazi likanina, noma kwesinye isikhathi athuthela ejokeni lowesilisa, kodwa wona abuyele kumama ukuthola ingxenye yawo yobisi lukamama. Abancane banceliswa ubisi lukamama kuze kube yilapho cishe izinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala, emva kwalokho baba ngabantu abazimele ngokuphelele. Okwamanje, sebeyakwazi futhi bangakwazi ukwenza konke okwabazali babo.

Izitha zemvelo zem lemurs

Lezi zilwane zithanda ukuhlala ezihlahleni ezinde, lapho emqheleni wazo zithola ukudla, indawo yokuhlala, nokuvikelwa ezitheni zemvelo ezahlukahlukene. Ngeke neze zehle emhlabathini ngaphandle kwesidingo esikhethekile, kuyilapho zikhetha ukuhamba njalo zisuka egatsheni ziye kwelinye, ukuze zingabi yisisulu. Zinezinduku ezanele zokubamba nezinyawo eziqinile, okuvimbela isilwane ukuba singakhathali noma okungenani kwesinye isikhathi iwele phansi. Amathuba anjalo wesilwane ahambisana nesakhiwo esikhethekile semithambo yegazi ezungeze imilenze. Izilwane ziyasebenza impela, ezitholakala ngenxa yezinga eliphakeme lezinqubo ze-metabolic emzimbeni, ezikuvumela ukuthi uthole inani eliphakeme lamandla.

Iphuzu elibalulekile! Ezinyangeni zokuqala eziyisithupha zokuphila, lezi zilwane ziba izisulu ezilula kwabanye abazingeli, kanye nabazingeli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi babo bafa ngenxa yezifo ezahlukahlukene. Kulokhu, lo mndeni wabhaliswa kwiNcwadi Ebomvu njengohlobo olubhekene nokuqothulwa ngokuphelele.

Lesi silwane akunzima ukusihlukanisa kwezinye izilwane ngokuhamba kwazo okubushelelezi nokungagugi. Ngenxa yokuhamba ngokucophelela okunjalo, ama-lemurs ayakwazi ukugwema ukuhlangana nezitha zawo eziningi, ezizingela nasebusuku. Uma i-lemur isemhlabathini, khona-ke izilwane eziningi ezinkulu ezidla ezinye zimlindile. Izitha ezinkulu zemvelo ze-loris obukhulu zibhekwa njengama-orangutan, ama-pythons amakhulu, kanye nezinkozi eziguqukayo zentethe.