Best Paranots Wakhokho
Igama elithi "parrot" lihambisana kahle ne-motley enkulu nezinyoni ezinhle. Ama-parrots amakhulu akhumbuleka, ayaqina futhi anamandla omlingani. Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke amapharishi amakhulu alungele indima yezilwane ezifuywayo, futhi akuyena wonke umuntu othanda izinyoni oselungele ukuba ngumnikazi wephasele elikhulu.
Kulesi sibuyekezo, sizokutshela ngezinhlobo ezithandwayo zopholi. Ama-parrots (ikakhulukazi amakhulu) angamakhulu eminyaka futhi kufanele athathwe ngokungathi sína ekutholeni kwesilwane esinemibala, ngoba ukunakekelwa kwakho kuzodingeka kuye iminyaka engamashumi amathathu noma ngaphezulu.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi uJaco wayegcinwa njengezilwane zasekhaya esevele zasendulo. Amakhono abo amangalisayo engqondo kanye nethalente lokulingisa lokukhuluma komuntu kwabenza baba izinkanyezi zangempela phakathi kososayensi nabathandi bezinyoni. Ukuthandwa kwabo njengezilwane ezifuywayo kukhulu, uJaco ufanelekile indawo yokuqala ohlwini lwamapharothi athandwa kakhulu!
Lapho uhlela ukuthenga inyoni enje nge-jaco, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi kungcono ukuba nengane esencane eyikhulisayo, njengoba inyoni endala isivele inesimilo sayo nemikhuba yayo futhi imvamisa inenkinga yokwamukela umnikazi omusha.
Yikuphi okupholiweyo okungcono ukuba nakho ekhaya
Amapharrots okuqala avela ngekhulu le-16. Njengomphumela wesikhathi eside ekudingisweni ngamapherishi aqoqwe ngabanikazi bawo, amapharathi afanele kakhulu ukugcinwa eflethini aqanjwa:
- Ama-Budgies
- Izintandokazi
- I-Cockatoo,
- ULori
- URosella
- Corella
- Amazons
- UJaco
- Ara.
Ukucabanga ukuthi iyiphi ipholiji okungcono ukuyikhethela ikhaya lakho, naka izici zohlobo lokuzalela:
- usayizi,
- ukuzithoba
- ikhono lokufunda
- ukumemeza okukhulu
- ulaka,
- isikhathi sokuphila.
Amapharothi adinga ukundiza ukuze akhule kahle. Lapho uhamba ngokukhululeka uzungeze ifulethi, izitshalo ezifuywayo kanye nezilwane zingathintwa yizinyoni. Parrots enomlomo oqinile ingalimaza ifenisha. Ukungazijwayele ukuhlanzeka kwezinyoni kuzobeka wonke umuntu efulethini isitulo sabo.
Kuya ngosayizi wepherishi ofuna ukuba nawo, ungadinga i-aviary ekhaya, mhlawumbe elikhulu. Qiniseka ukuthi uthenge indawo ekhethekile yomdlalo. Cishe wonke ama-parrots ayasebenza futhi ayathanda ukwenza okuthile.
Ukuhehisa uparroti kuhlobene ngqo nekhono labo "lokukhuluma". Akubona bonke abameleli balolu hlobo lokukhulunywa abakhulumayo, othile angabhala yonke imishwana, othile angadlala imiculo kuphela. Uma usebenza kanzima neprotheni, khona-ke okungenani uyobe eseqamba amagama alula.
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, lezi zinyoni ziphila iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-15. Bala ebudlelwaneni obude nabo.
Izintandokazi
Izithando zothando ezisebenzayo nezijabule zihlala izakhamuzi ezihlala ezindlini. Bazithobile, bangafunda amagama ambalwa. Okubi:
- dinga umbhangqwana
- enomsindo
- nolaka kwezinye izinyoni.
Izinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu zohlobo lothando:
- Amaphiko amnyama
- Masked
- Izihlathi ezipinki
- Ama-Orangeheads.
I-Cockatoo
Abamele lo mndeni omkhulu bayizinyoni ezinhle okulula ukuziqeqesha. Bayakwazi ukukhumbula amagama amaningi nemishwana, balingise imisindo ehlukene. Lezi zinyoni ezinelukuluku zingabhekana nokuqunjelwa kwezindimbane futhi azidingi umlingani wokuzijabulisa. Okubi:
I-cockatoo emnyama ekhokhiswayo imnyama kakhulu; ingalala ezindaweni ezivalekile emazweni anobusika obumnandi. Abamele lolu hlobo luneqhwa elikhulu lombala omnyama, izimpaphe zimhlophe nge-tint ephuzi noma epinki, ne-crest ende. Imvamisa emizini iqukethe:
- I-Moluccas
- I-Yellow-cheeked p.
- Ikhanda elimhlophe q.
- I-Yellow-crested p.
Umsindo omncane kakhulu yi-cockatoo emhlophe ekhokhiswayo. Banomlomo omncane okhanyayo ne-crest emfushane ebanzi. Sekukonke, kunezinhlobo ezi-6 kulolu hlobo; i-pink cockatoo ne-Inca cockatoo kuvame kakhulu emakhaya.
Pink p. Uthando, ezolile futhi nobungane ekhaya. Amakhono wokufunda ajwayelekile, ayakwazi ukukhumbula inani elilinganiselwe lamagama nemishwana. Omunye omele lolu hlobo, i-Inca cockatoo, ufana nesihlobo sakhe kubuntu, kodwa uqhathanisa kahle nokubukeka kwayo.
Amakhono aphezulu okusebenzisa amakhono okukhuluma aboniswa nguLori. Lezi zinyoni ezinobungane zinamapheya amahle nomlomo omncane othambile. Bayadlala futhi banothando. Okubi:
URosella
Izimbungulu ezingaphendukiyo ezinemibala ekhanyayo zizizwa zizinhle ekhaya. Le nyoni kunzima ukuyifunda futhi ikwazi ukukhuluma amagama ambalwa kuphela. Akavamile ukukhala, azwakalise ukungeneliseki kwakhe nge-twitter ethule, izwi lakhe liyamnandi. Okubi:
- Kunzima ukuyilawula
- nolaka olubhekiswe kwabanye abahlala esitokisini.
Amazons
Ama-parrots amakhulu, okulula ukuwafunda, khumbula amagama ambalwa. Izinyoni zibona kahle abantu ezingabazi futhi ziyakujabulela ukuphazamisa kungxoxo. Ama-Amazons, ama-simulators amakhulu, angakhiqiza cishe yonke imisindo eyenziwe izinsimbi zomculo. Okubi:
- ukweqisa kwemizwa
- kwesinye isikhathi bakhala ngokungabukeki okubukhali.
Izinhlobo eziningana zezamangaza zilungele ukugcinwa eflethini, zihlukile ngombala we-plumage namakhono:
- Inhloko emhlophe
- Ama-Yellowheads,
- Ophuzi
- Amehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka,
- Amehlo abomvu
- WaseBrazil
- IVenezuelan
- Ama-Redheads.
I-grey parrot ingungqondongqondo. Unomthamo omkhulu wobuchopho phakathi kwezinyoni. Le nyoni iyakwazi ukukhumbula amagama angaphezu kwe-1000 futhi ilingisa imisindo ehlukahlukene. Ngomzamo othile, ungamfundisa nokubala. UJaca akanazo izidingo ezikhethekile zokunakekela futhi usheshe aqaphele umnikazi. Okubi:
- uhlamvu oluyinkimbinkimbi, upholi udinga ukunakwa njalo.
Le parrot enkulu inamabala amahle kakhulu. Izwi likhulu futhi libukhali, kepha likhale kancane. Silulumagama sincane, amagama nezinkulumo zihlala zisetshenziswa “ngaphandle kwendawo”. Le parrot inamakhono amahle we-onomatopoeic. Uqhwaku lwayo lunamandla amakhulu, lungakuluma kalula i-walnut. Okubi:
- inyoni enkulu idinga ukuqeqeshwa, kungenjalo kuzoba nzima ukuhambisana nayo.
Ungayikhetha kanjani iphalishi enhle kakhulu efulethini lakho
Ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi iyiphi i-budgie ethile okungcono ukuba nayo ekhaya lakho, qala uzibuze ukuthi yini oyidinga. Amathiphu ambalwa ajwayelekile:
- Uma ingane icela ukuthenga inyoni, khetha u-budgie. Ingane izokwazi ukuyinakekela yona uqobo futhi ipholiji layo ngeke liyilimaze.
- Kuzoba mnandi ngokwengeziwe kosemusha ukuxhumana nenyoni ethuthukiswe ngokwengeziwe. Mhlawumbe iAmazon izoba yipholiji enhle kakhulu kuye, efulethini uziphatha kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le parrot ihlala isikhathi eside futhi iyoba umngane omuhle.
- Kuyathakazelisa ukuxhumana nama-cockatoos nama jacobs. Lezi ziphalamende zidinga ukunakwa ngokukhethekile, ngaphandle kwalokho zingaguqula impilo yakho esihogweni.
- I-Ara inketho ekhethekile. Udinga indlela ekhethekile, njengenja enkulu. Uma le parrot iphakanyiswa kahle, uzothola umngane ozinikele futhi onothando kuze kube sekupheleni kwempilo yakhe.
- Thenga inkukhu. Inyoni endala isivele yathuthukisa umlingiswa, izinkinga zengqondo zingenzeka.
- Thenga izinkukhu kuphela kumhlinzeki othembekile. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi iphaphethi yakho ayilethi noma yisiphi isifo nawe.
- Ngaphambi kokuthenga, funda imininingwane ephathelene nesilwane sakho esizayo. Naka izici zokunakekelwa.
Ngaphambi kokuthola upholi efulethini, nquma ukuthi iyiphi intambo engcono kakhulu angayithenga. Ithebula elingezansi lizosiza.
1. Ama-Budgerigars.
Lezi zingane zinesisindo esingaba ngamagremu angamashumi amane nanhlanu, angabizi, alalela futhi anemibala emihle. Bahlukaniswa ngemibala: luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, luhlaza okotshani, ophuzi, kwesinye isikhathi kube mhlophe.
Uma unaka kakhulu amapherishi anjalo futhi unesilinganiso esanele sokubekezela, khona-ke izinyoni ezinjalo ziyobe zilungile ukuphindaphinda amagama akho zilingisa izwi lakho. Ama-Wavings aphila ngokwesilinganiso seminyaka eyi-10. Ngokwezibalo, ukusuka eminyakeni engu-8 kuye kweli-15. Konke kuya ngezimo zenyoni.
2. I-Ara.
Lobuhle bukhula bube ngamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye amasentimitha. Ucabanga ukuthenga inyoni enkulu kangako, kufanele ucabangisise ngendawo lapho igcinwe khona.
Ngeke nje umfake ekheji. Zidinga isikhala esiningi ngenxa yobukhulu baso namaphiko.
Amathoyizi wezinyoni ezinjalo anconyelwa ukuba athengwe ngaphandle kwezingxenye ezincane, ukuze kugwenywe kuwo nge-macaw. AmaMacaws aphila iminyaka engamashumi ayisithupha.
Okudingayo endlini yepholiji
Uma uzoba nopholi endlini yakho, kufanele ulungiselele izimo ezithile kusengaphambili. Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi ukunakekelwa kwezinyoni kungaphansi kokunakekelwa kwenja noma ikati, kepha lokhu kungumbono ongaqondile. Ezimweni eziningi, kungakhathalekile ukuthi luhlobo luni lwesipholi, zidinga ukunakekelwa ngaphezu kwezinye izilwane ezifuywayo.
Udinga ukuqala ngokunikeza inyoni enamanzi indawo ethokomele yekheji lapho kungekho khona okusalungiswa, izinto zokufudumeza azihlali lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kungangeni khona. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukukhanyisa kufanele kube kuhle, futhi kuyadingeka futhi ukubheka umswakama womoya nokushisa njalo. Uma egumbini okuhlala kulo upholi, umoya womile kakhulu noma izinga lokushisa lehlika ngaphansi kuka-18 ° C, isilwane sakho sigula ngokushesha kakhulu futhi singafa.
Ukunaka! Ikheji akufanele lime ekhishini, ephaseji, egumbini lezingane elinengane encane, futhi eduze naseTV.
Ngaphambi kokuthenga upholi wekhaya lakho kufanele ukuthi usuvele usutholile:
- ikheji nezinsiza (amathoyizi, izigxobo, okondlayo, isitsha samanzi),
- Ama-feed akhethekile ezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene,
- igobolondo le-cuttlefish (sepia), itshe lamaminerali, ushoko, isihlabathi sopholi, uvithamini kanye nokufakwa ummbiwa
- izindlela zokuhlanza nokuhlanza amagciwane nezesekeli.
Okuningi kwalokhu (ngokwesibonelo, ukudla namathoyizi esikhundleni sokulunywa) uzodinga ukuvuselela njalo.
Kubalulekile ukusondela ngokungathi sína ekukhetheni kwamakheji, ngoba leli yikhaya lesifuya sakho esizayo iminyaka eminingi.
- Ubukhulu obuncane bezinhlobo ezincane kunazo zonke ezithandwayo zama-budgies ama-budgerigars: 40 cm ukuphakama, 40 cm ububanzi, 25 cm ubude, uma uqala umbhangqwana, usayizi wekheji kufanele ukhuphuke isikhathi esisodwa nesigamu.
- I-lovebird eyodwa ingafakwa ekhejini elingama-35x60x60 cm, uma uqala izithandani - thenga ikheji ngokushesha okukhulu.
- Kuzoba ngcono ngokwengeziwe ukuthi uCorell aphile ezindlini ezinjalo: 50x50x65 cm.
- Okwe-macaw ubuncane: 100x100x200 cm.
- Ama-Amazons mancane kunama-macaws, ngoba adinga ikheji “elinesizotha”: 50x70x90 cm.
- I-cockatoo ingahlala ezindlini ezinesilinganiso esingu-60x60x110 cm futhi ngezikhathi ezithile ihambe ngaphandle kwekheji.
- UJaco ulungele ukulingana nendawo yokuhlala ephakathi ngo-50x70x80 cm, ngokuya ngezinyawo ezijwayelekile.
Uma usulungisile konke, ungaqala upholi.
Amapharothi wezingane nabaqalayo
Iningi labazali likhulisa izinyoni uma licelwa yizingane zabo. Imvamisa, lapho bekhetha iphalishi, baqondiswa izimo zabo zokuphila, amakhono ngokwezezimali kanye nobudala bengane. Vele, amaphutha ayenzeka. Akusikhona ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi izingane zilungele ukunakekela isilwane njalo, noma zithole inyoni enkulu kakhulu futhi azikwazi ukudala izimo ezidingekayo zokunakekelwa kwazo.
Esimweni esihle kunazo zonke, kungenzeka ukubuyisela le nyoni kumfuyi othengwe kuye, esitolo sezilwane zasekhaya noma ukunamathisela ezandleni ezinhle. Okubi kakhulu, bacishe bakhohlwe ngale nyoni, kwesinye isikhathi bavele bakhumbule ukuthi idinga ukondliwa futhi i-cage ihlanza ukungcola. Ezimweni ezingezinhle, inyoni ezizwa isizungu sayo futhi ingenamsebenzi, icindezeleke, iqala ukukha izimpaphe ngokwayo, igule kakhulu bese iyafa.
Ngakho-ke, ukuze inyoni ingakhathazeki, futhi umndeni wakho ungahlupheki ngokuba khona kwawo, zijwayeze uhlobo lohlobo lwepholiji ozoluthola.
Yikuphi upholi ofaneleke ngokuphelele efulethini nengane? Uma ifulethi lincane, iyiphi inyoni engazizwa ikhululekile kuyo? Ngabe imali yakho izokuvumela ukuthi uthenge njalo ukudla okubizayo okudingayo, isibonelo, i-corolla noma i-jaco?
Kufanele unikeze impendulo yale mibuzo ngaphambi kokuthola inyoni, khona-ke hhayi isilwane nje esizovela endlini yakho, kodwa ilunga langempela lomndeni, elijabulela uthando lwabanye futhi linikeze imizwa emihle kuphela.
Wavy
Iphrotheni enhle kunazo zonke yezingane iyile ye-wavy. Lezi zinyoni azidingi zimo ezikhethekile, ziyasebenza, ziyahlekisa, zinelukuluku kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma usebenzelana nabo njalo, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi bangafunda ngamagama angama-200 futhi bazokwazi ukukhiqiza kabusha kalula.
Imithetho embalwa yokuthi ungayikhetha kanjani i-budgie, ehamba phambili enganeni:
- uma ufuna upholi wokukhuluma efulethini lakho, qala owesilisa - bakhuluma kakhulu kunabesifazane,
- khetha eyodwa enezinwele ezisebenzayo - le ngeke ihlale inganyakazi, ibambelele phezulu kulolu hlaka, i-wavy enempilo ihlala inyakaza, iluma kakhulu, ihlaya kubazala ikheji,
- hlola inyoni, ngokwezimpawu zangaphandle, unganquma umuntu ophilile (akukho ukuphuma emzimbeni, izindlebe, izindle, izimbotshana, izimpaphe zihle, zicocekile, zibukeka ngamehlo),
- kungcono ukuqala iphalishi encane - iba mnyama ngokushesha. Ukunquma ukuthi inyoni ephambi kwakho kungenzeka yini ngepula: amantshontsho angafikanga izinyanga ezine anegagasi elimnyama ezinhlokweni zawo, aqonde ngqo e-waxwort.
Futhi kulula kakhulu ukuthola owesilisa nowesilisa:
- entombazaneni encane, i-wax emuqhweni inombala opinki, lapho ikhula iba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, bese kuthi kubantu abadala iba nsomi ekhanyayo,
- izinsikazi ezincane zinombala opinki othambile, njengoba ukhula, kuba mnyama, imibuthano emhlophe ingabonakala azungeze emakhaleni, insikazi endala inalo ntambo onsundu.
Abesilisa babaluleke ngaphezu kwabesifazane. Ngokuya ngeminyaka, ibala, indawo athengwa kuyo (imakethe, isitolo sezilwane noma umthengisi wochwepheshe), intengo ye-budgie ingahluka: kusuka ku- $ 4 kuya ku- $ 40.
Corella nymphs
Lezi zinyoni zingukukhetha okuhle kwasekhaya noma kubanikazi be-novice. Akunzima ukubanakekela, noma kunjalo, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lokhu akuyona uhlobo oluncane lwamapharishi, abakwaCorelli badinga izindlu ezivulekile impela.
Izinyoni zikwazi ukukhiqiza kahle ukukhuluma komuntu, zinothando olukhulu, zinikele, zithanda ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi nomnikazi wazo. Lokhu kufanele kubhekwe lapho kuqala upholi omuhle onamahlaya ahlekisayo nezihlathi ezihlelekile.
Lapho ukhetha i-parrot, gxila emsebenzini wayo, ukubukeka kanye nobudala. Kuhle ukuba neCorella esemncane kakhulu - enezinyanga ezimbili ubudala. Izilwane ezifuywayo kulula ukuzifunda futhi zingathambekela ngokuphelele. Kuma-intricacies okuqukethwe yilezi zinyoni ezinhle funda lo mbhalo: "I-Corella Parrot: ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa ekhaya."
Amanani weCorella nymph ahluka phakathi kwe- $ 16-95.
Izintandokazi
Olunye uhlobo oluthokozelayo lwamapharothi olungagcinwa efulethini yizinduna zothando. Lezi zinyoni ezincane zithandwa ngokuthokozela kwazo, umsebenzi, ubuhle kanye ne-plumage engavamile. Banobuhlakani, ngobuqili futhi bayaphikelela ekuzuzeni abakufisayo.
Ngokuvamile zigcinwa ngababili, zibonisa isisa esimangazayo maqondana nobunye, obazitholela igama labo “lokukhuluma”. Zibuye zigcinwe ngababili ngoba akuvamisile ukuba ngabondayo ngokuphelele, futhi ngaphandle kwalokho, azibizwa njengezikhulumi. Akunandaba ukuthi usebenza kanzima kangakanani nesilwane sakho, akunakwenzeka ukuthi uzofunda ukukhiqiza amagama angaphezu kwe-10, noma angaphinde afunde.
Okuthakazelisa kakhulu ukuthi, ama-lovebirds angaqukeka ngokuphelele kokukodwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zinamathele kakhulu kumnikazi wazo, kwesinye isikhathi eziqine kakhulu kune-budgies. Lokhu kuphoqa umuntu ukuthi achithe isikhathi esiningi enyoni, axhumane, adlale ngakho. Uma lolu thando luzokuthoba, thola isilwane sakho sibhangisane - simatasa ngomunye nomunye ngeke sikudinge.
Izici zomlingiswa walezi zinyoni ezingenakuqhakambisa zibonisa ikheji elikhulu futhi nekhono lokuchitha isikhathi esithile ngaphandle kwalo.Banolaka olubhekiswe kwezinye izinhlobo zopholi, noma ngabe bukhulu kangakanani.
Okwekhaya, izinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu zezikhumba zezothando yilezi:
Funda kabanzi ngalezi kanye nezinhlobo eziyisithupha ezisasele ku-athikili "" Izinhlobo zamapharothi ezinothando: izincazelo, umlingisi, ukuthengwa. "
Phakathi kokushiyeka kungabizwa ukuthambekela kokumemeza kakhulu. Lokhu akuyona inguqulo enhle kakhulu yeparrot yengane.
Izindleko zezingubo zezinja, ngokuya ngezinhlobonhlobo: $ 640.
Ama-parrots abanikazi abanolwazi
Vele, abafuyi abanolwazi bangathola upholi wanoma iluphi uhlobo. Izinhlobo ezinkulu zopholi zisho izimo ezikhethekile zokuboshwa, ulwazi, amakhono, ngoba abanikazi be-novice okwamanje kufanele bangazibheki njengezilwane ezifuywayo.
Ifulethi lingaqukatha upholi omkhulu kuphela uma kuklanywa igumbi elihlukile noma isikhala sokudlala esikhulu. Awukwazi ukugcina inyoni enkulu ekhejini ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ngokufanelekile, izinyoni ezinkulu ezinjenge-jaco, ama-cockatoos, ama-macaw kanye ne-amazon zingcono kakhulu ekuhlaseleni ekhaya lazo.
Uhlobo ngalunye lunezinzuzo zalo:
- ama-cockatoos - anobuciko kakhulu, azizwa kahle isigqi emculweni, ngokumangazayo alingise imisindo,
- UJaco - oqeqeshiwe kakhulu ekukhulumeni komuntu (okwazi ukufunda nokukhiqiza amagama nemishwana efinyelela kwayi-500) ubuhlakani babo buqhathaniswa nezinga lomntwana oneminyaka engu-3-5 ubudala, obekufanelekile ukuthi kwakungu-parrot odumile u-Alex, obizwa ngokuthi ohlakaniphe kunabo bonke emhlabeni uJaco,
- I-ara - amaqhinga anobuhlakani obukhulu obunamandla, ubuciko, abanethalente, yizo iziqukathi ezinkulu kakhulu, ezibiza kakhulu futhi ezingandile emhlabeni futhi ziyimbangela yokuziqhenya kwabaninizo,
- Ama-Amazons - ama-parrots ahlakaniphe kakhulu, i-onomatopoeia enhle kakhulu, alingisa ukukhuluma kwabantu, imisindo ehlukahlukene, imiculo, ayazi nokucula, ngenkathi ephinda ngokuphelele imisindo yabanikazi bawo.
Yikuphi kulezi zinqola okungcono ukuzithola, uthatha isinqumo. Into esemqoka ukuqonda izici zohlobo ngalunye futhi uzenzele isinqumo esifanele.
Lesi silwanyana sasekhaya siwumhlobiso ongavamile. Amapula amahle amahle, umsila omude omude, i-kaleidoscope enombala ngombala, iwina izinhliziyo zabathandi bezinkukhu ezinkulu zeprotheni.
Ngokubheka ukuthi ama-macaws angafinyelela usayizi omaphakathi wama-80 cm, kungcono ukungaziqali efulethini. Noma, futhi, ukubanikeza igumbi elihlukile lokuphila.
Baqala ngokushesha ukwethemba umuntu, baba yizingcindezi. Inelukuluku kakhulu, alinandaba, ngoba okufanele kwenziwe ngalo njalo kugadwe ukuze kungazilimazi.
Abaphindiseli abahle, abadingi ukuziphindisela kulowo owonile, balinde umzuzu lapho yena elindele lokhu. IMacaws ivame ukubusa, imvamisa izama ukulawula umnikazi wayo, imgoqa futhi imqubule ngomlomo wakhe oqinile.
Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuba ne-macaw endlini, yazi ukuthi kuzodingeka unake kakhulu isilwane bese uqala ukwakha ubudlelwano obufanele nokuziphatha kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokubonakala kwayo endlini. Uma ungesabi ngentengo yama-macaw $ 1350-37000, qala upholi futhi uthole injabulo mutoko kusuka ekuxhumaneni nasemfundweni yomunye nomunye.
Izinzuzo Nokulahleka kwepholiji
Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthola upholi efulethini lakho, impilo yakho izoshintsha unomphela. Ukuxhumana nesilwane esineminwe, uzothola imizwa eminingi emihle:
- umuzwa omuhle kakhulu wokubuka umsebenzi wenyoni,
- ukuxhumana nomuntu ongena ngaphakathi - amaphara ahlakaniphile, ngokuzithoba azizwa eyinkosi yawo, kwesinye isikhathi aze aphendule nesihloko, futhi ukukulalela kuyintokozo enkulu kubo,
- Akudingeki ukuba unesithukuthezi, ngoba amapharishi angakunikeza okumangazayo nsuku zonke (inqobo nje uma ungabakhipha lapho uzohamba uzungeza igumbi noma endaweni ebanzi evulekile, ngenkathi unikeza amathoyizi ahlukahlukene).
Le nyoni ibingelela ngenhliziyo yenkosi yayo ethandekayo, enamathela kuye ngobuqotho, ikhuluma nayo noma imculele izingoma. Uma ezwa ukuthi umuntu ucasulwe okuthile, uqala ukwenza imizamo yokumjabulisa.
Bukela kule vidiyo ukuthi impilo yakho izothile futhi iqhakaze kangakanani uma kuvela upholi endlini:
Kuyiqiniso, kukhona futhi nezinkinga zokugcina upholi endlini:
- Izilwane ezifuywayo zidinga ukunaka kakhulu (ngisho nakuma-Quaker ama-paraker angadingi ukuxhumana njalo nomuntu), uma uhlala ungekho noma umatasa kakhulu ngemisebenzi yasendlini ongakwazi ukwaba okungenani amahora angama-2 nsuku zonke ukuxhumana nepherathi, kungcono ukungakuqali noma ukukunikeze yena umbhangqwana
- nsuku zonke kuyadingeka ukuhlanza ipani leseli ekungcoleni, ugeze abondli, ophuzayo, uhlanze udoti ozungeze iseli
inyoni ehamba ezungeza ifulethi ingashiya udoti wayo yonke indawo, ngoba kufanele uhlale ulungele ukuhlanzwa, - kufanele ulungele ukuthi “iwashi” elinemibala lizokuvusa ekuseni - ngokwemvelo, izinyoni zivuka ekuseni bese zibingelela usuku ngezikhukhula, amakhwela noma ukukhala okukhulu. Noma ungamboza ikheji nesilwane sakho ngendwangu eminyene kusihlwa - lokhu kuzokuvikela ekuvukeni kwangaphambi kwesikhathi,
- ubukhulu becala, upholi unelukuluku kakhulu, wonke umuntu uthanda ukuzama ngomlomo oqinile, ngoba ukuze ugcine amaphephadonga akho, ifenisha, izimbali nezintambo kuphephile, nikeza isilwane sakho inani elikhulu lamathoyizi azomjabulisa.
Le vidiyo ichaza ukuthi kungani, mhlawumbe, kungafanele uqale upholi efulethini:
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ukuba ne-parrot efulethini kuyisibopho esikhulu. Hlaziya amakhono akho, usondele ngokucophelela ekukhetheni isilwane, ulungiselele izimo ezinhle kuye. Lapho iphalishi livela endlini yakho, ngokudlala kwakhe, i-twitter, ukuzinikela nothando, uyokukhokhela kakhulu bonke ubunzima ohlangabezana nabo.
Kuliqiniso, yoke imihelo nokubi kwamapharothi wasekhaya wezingane nabadala ayakhonjiswa kule vidiyo:
I-Amazon parrot
Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningana zephothi yama-Amazon, ezihluke kancani komunye nomunye ngosayizi, kodwa zonke zincane kakhulu kunama-macaws amakhulu nama-cockatoos. Njengezilwane ezifuywayo, ungacabanga nge-Amazon ebukeka iblue, i-Amazon emincane enamaphiko aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-Amazon enamaphiko e-orange kanye ne-Amazon enamaphiko aphuzi - okuyinkosi engaphenduki ye-onomatopoeia. Ukuphila okumaphakathi kwephalamende lase-Amazon kuyiminyaka engama-40.
Umbala weplamu lama-Amazons aluhlaza kakhulu, ezinye izinhlobo zinamabala abomvu ekhanda nasemsileni, kanti ezinye zinesibuko “esibukhali” esibayeni.
I-Senegalese Parrot
Iphrotheni yaseSenegal iyipholiji ephakathi nendawo. Ubude bawo bufinyelela kumasentimitha angama-25, uphila iminyaka engaba ngu-50. Ama-parrots aseSenegal ajwayelekile ukuzola, kepha kufanele uqaphele uqhwaku lwawo, oba yisikhali esibi nesisebenzayo uma wesabisa inyoni.
Ipharishi yaseSenegal iyinyoni engazethembi, kepha iyashesha futhi iyashesha. Ngokushesha ukujwayela umuntu.
UJaca uyintandokazi yabalimi abaningi bezinkukhu. Le nyoni ifinyelela ku-33 cm ubude, futhi ubude besikhathi sayo sokuphila bungaba yiminyaka engama-50.
Umpheki ompunga wase-Afrika uJaco ungene ohlwini lwe-CITES, oluvimbela ukuhweba ngezinyoni ezibanjwe ngokwemvelo.
Le nyoni enhle futhi eqine, okuthi, ngokuqeqeshwa okufanele, ikwazi ukukhuluma kahle. UJacques osemncane wehlukile kubantu abadala ngombala we-iris. Kubantu abasha, kumnyama, futhi ngeminyaka iyaqhakaza ibe yigolide.
Uma uthola iphutha, sicela ukhethe ucezu lombhalo bese ucindezela I-Ctrl + Faka.
Zopholi zingcono izingane kanye Wabasaqalayo
Ukwenzela ingane umhlobo onezinwele kuyindlela yokufundisa umthwalo wesidalwa esincane. Lapho ukhetha isilwane, axoshwa emathubeni ezezimali nasendaweni yokuhlala. Kunendaba ukuthi iminyaka yobudala nengane idingani.
Imvamisa ingane icela ukuthenga iphalishi elikhulu, elihle nelikhulumayo, "njengenganekwane." I-corolla noma i-jaco idinga ikheji elinomdlandla nokudla okubizayo. Ngabe isabelomali somndeni sizokwazi ukumelana nokungcola okunjalo? Ingabe ikhona indawo yokubeka ikheji? Injani intaka? Izimpendulo azihlali zinhle njalo.
Ukuyekethisa kungaba ukuthenga i-budgie. Incane ngosayizi, inamandla futhi ijabule, imibala yehluke kakhulu. Ungafunda ukukhuluma. Uma uhlela ukunakekelwa kopholi onekhono, uzophila iminyaka eyi-12-16.
Labo abangazange bagcine izindlu ezinamabala baqala nge-wavy, noma ngabe indlu ikuvumela ukuba ukhethe iphalishi enkulu.
Ama-parrots amakhulu
Izinhlobo ezinkulu zidinga igumbi. Ama-parrots anjalo ekhaya noma endlini encane ebanzi azizwa engcono kunefulethi eminyene. Ngeke neze isidina nezinyoni ezinje, kepha zidinga ukudla okubizayo, ikheji elikhudlwana. Okuqeqeshiwe kakhulu yi-jaco. Ukufunda amagama ayi-500 akuyona inkinga kuye. UClatooo uthanda ukulingisa umuntu futhi unobuciko kakhulu. I-Amazon inomoya opholile, ingafunda amagama angama-200 futhi inikelwe kumuntu.
Ukuze unqume ekugcineni ukuthi iyiphi ipholiji engcono ukuyithola, kudingeka wazijwayeze izici zohlobo lokuzalela.
Isisindo sayo sicishe sibe ngu-0.5 kg, ukuphakama kube ngu-0,4 m. IJacquot enomsila obomvu ihlwitha ukhukhunathi ngomlomo onamandla onjengembewu.
- Umzimba ungwevu
- kukhona "izibuko" ezimhlophe ngamehlo,
- umsila ubomvu okhanyayo.
Ubuhlakani obuphezulu buqinisekiswa ngokukhuluma. Ngokuzithandela uya e-rroroment, athembele abantu, futhi aziyekise unhlangothi. Ikhumbula umnikazi. Ihlala kuze kube yiminyaka engama-30. Uma udinga ukukhetha upholi wezingxoxo, khona-ke lolu ukhetho olungcono kakhulu.
Le nyoni izizwa ingcono ngaphandle kwekheji. Kepha wazi kahle ukuthi yini lapho okudingeka uyidle, ulala, uye endlini yangasese. Intengo ephakathi yenyoni ingama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-150.
UJaco akuyona inyoni elula. Udinga ukumnakekela, umthande, unake. Lokhu okufakiwe akukhona okwenzelwe izingane noma abaqalayo. Ukuhlala efulethini kungcono ukuthola i-budgie.
I-Amazon Muller
I-Amazon Mueller akunakwenzeka ukuthi kube ukuthenga okuhle kubantu abangazi. Inyoni enesisindo esingu-750 amagremu kanye nokuphakama kwamasentimitha angama-40 ingaba nolaka. Uqhwaku lunamandla, kunezifiso eziningi. Dinga ukudla okuhle, isikhala, kudinga ukunakwa.
Okwe-Amazon, awudingi nje ikheji kuphela, kepha igumbi elihlukile. Umbala wesisekelo uluhlaza.
Ubuhlakani obuphezulu. Uma i-Amazon ifuna, khona-ke ingabonisa i-cockatoo ekuboniseni amaqhinga. Kepha inyoni inhle futhi iyavilapha. Uyakuthanda ukudla, ukundiza, nomaphi lapho efuna khona futhi ahambe ngezithende zomnikazi.
Iphalishi elinje endlini lizwakala njengomnikazi walesi simo. Udinga ukwazi ukuphatha, ukuqeqesha, ngaphandle kwalokho umphumela uzoba lusizi, ngoba uthanda ukuhlela izinto ngosizo lomlomo onzima.
Uma inyoni enezinwele iwele ezandleni zomfuyi onolwazi, izokwenza ikhophi enhle ye-birdong, izinsimbi zomculo nezwi lomuntu.
I-Quaker
Ama-Quaker awakhuli njenge-Amazons, kepha uhlamvu luhlukile. Ukuze uthole inyoni enamasentimitha angama-30 udinga ikheji elikhulu nokunaka komnikazi. Kulula ukufunda, bathanda ukuxoxa, balingisa ukukhuluma kwabantu futhi balingisa wonke umuntu osondele.
Kepha uQuaker ngeke awucindezele umphakathi wakhe. Uhlala iminyaka engama-20-30. Lezi izinyoni ezithanda ukuthula, “ezihlakaniphile” ezibona abangane kubantu.
Okudingayo upholi
Ukucabanga ukuthi isiphi isitho esihle kakhulu sokuthola, udinga ukubheka ukuthi noma iyiphi inyoni idinga ikheji.
Ubukhulu bohlobo ngalunye luhlukile:
Igama lokuzala | Usayizi wekheji (cm) |
budgies | 40 x 25 x 40 |
izithando | 60 x 35 x 60 |
jaco | 70 x 50 x 80 |
amazons | 70 x 50 x 90 |
i-corelli | 50 x 50 x 65 |
i-cockatoo | 60 x 60 x 110 |
Esitokisini setha izigxobo zokhuni. Okunye okusetshenziswayo akukanconywa, njengoba izinyoni zithanda ukunambitha konke okutholayo.
Ngaphansi okungabuyiswa kudinga ukugezwa nsuku zonke, ikakhulukazi izinyoni ezinkulu. Amaseli anama-feeders. Isiphuzo siyathengwa. Ama-budgies eplastiki alungele ama-budgies, ama-coral kanye nama-lovebird. Izinyoni ezinkulu zidinga iziphuzo zensimbi.
Ukondla izilwane ezifuywayo uthenge ukudla okwomile. Ngokucebile ukwakheka, kukhuphuka inani. UWavy wapha amabele, oats, amabele. Ama-lovebird nama-coral ngaphezu kwalokho adinga imbewu ye-sunflower. Ama-parrots amakhulu adinga amajikijolo namantongomane. Ukudideka okuphikisayo akufanele kube.
Ikheji lifakwe izinsimbi, izitebhisi nezinye izinto zokudlala.
Parrot emndenini: izinzuzo nezingozi
Ngaphambi kokuthenga upholi, udinga ukukala okuhle nokubi.
Izikhathi ezinhle ezivela phambi kwenyoni enezinwele endlini noma efulethini:
- Onezinwele uyajabula futhi asuse izimpilo zansuku zonke ezimpunga,
- uzoba ngumngeneleli wokunaka,
- nsuku zonke kuletha ukumangala, kuhlukanisa impilo,
- kuzoba nomuntu ophilayo endlini ovalelisa kumniniyo.
Kubukeka kungakholeki, kepha upholi uzizwa lapho umniniwo edabukile futhi enza imizamo yokujabula.
- Udinga ukuhlanza ikheji nendawo ezungezile nsuku zonke,
- kwesinye isikhathi kufanele usule ifenisha emabalavini,
- izinyoni ezinelukuluku zifuna ukugoqa izintambo, zonakalise izimbali ezinodaka kanye nephepha lokudonsa,
- ekuseni ngeke ivume ukulala embhedeni wabanikazi, izovuka ngokukhala kwenjabulo.
Ukuze upholi akhulume futhi aziphathe ngendlela efanele, udinga ukubhekana nakho nsuku zonke, futhi ngasikhathi sinye ungaphakamisi izwi lakho.
Isifinyezo
Ukukhetha iphalishi elifanele lomuzi wakho kusho ukuthola umngane iminyaka ezayo. Isilwane esinjalo asidingi ukuhamba; ngeke aphoqelele ukuxhumana. Izinyoni ezisendlini zilungele labo abathanda impilo elinganiswe, kubantu abangashadile, imindeni enezingane.
Ezinganeni, kungcono ukuthatha i-wavy. I-cockatoo nayo iyafaneleka uma ingane izimisele ukuzibandakanya kakhulu nenkukhu. Ama-Cockatoo, amaQuaker kanye noZhako baphila isikhathi eside, bathanda abantu, futhi lezi izinzuzo eziphambili.
Izinyoni ezincane nezinempilo zikhethiwe ezindaweni zokuthambisa ezifakiwe. Lesi akusona isimo lapho kufanele ulondoloze.
I-Eclectus
Kusuka ku-eclectuses enobusathane nokuqonda, kutholakala izinyoni ezinhle zomngane. Abazange bathole ukwamukelwa masinyane njengenye yezilwane ezifuywayo ezithandwa kakhulu, kodwa lokhu kwakubangelwa yizinkumbi zabo ezikhanyayo, ikhono lokulingisa ukukhuluma kwabantu nobuntu obunobungane. Uma i-eclectus ikudonsa ngobuhle bayo nobuciko bayo futhi ulungele ukuthola le nyoni engavamile, khumbula ukuthi i-eclectus iyipholiji edinga ukudla okukhethekile, okungukuthi inani elikhulu lezithelo, imifino nokudla okuthambile.
5. Uhlobo olulandelayo lwesipholi yi-jaco noma i-alcohawk.
Lokhu kungummeleli wama-parrots amakhulu. Ukuphakama kwabo kufinyelela amasentimitha angama-33 nesisindo kufika kuma-gramu ayi-600. Abanawo umbala ogqamile, kepha lokhu kunxephezela imiqondo yabo. Ngokuya ngobuhlakani, lezi zinyoni ziyalingana nezinga lokukhula kwengane yeminyaka emine.
I-Aloha-Tailed Jaco ayikwazi ukushiywa yodwa usuku lonke. Ngenxa yokunganakwa, le nyoni ingahle iqale nokuzicwilisa yona izimpaphe. Lokhu kuwuphawu lokudangala kunoma iyiphi inyoni. Bangakwazi ukwenza imisindo ephakeme, kepha ngawabo uqobo abanamsindo omkhulu. Isikhathi sokuphila sifinyelela eminyakeni engama-80.
6. I-Corella (nymph).
Amasentimitha amathathu ukuphakama, anesisindo esingama-gramu ayi-120. Ngokwesilinganiso sephariphothi wasekhaya, bahlala endaweni yesibili emhlabeni. Inyoni iphakathi nendawo.
I-plumage enombala ompunga noma we-ulamula onezihlathi ezibomvu ne-crest ephuzi ekhanda. Ukukhetha okuhle kulabo abangakaze babe neparrot ngaphambili. Baphila iminyaka engama-30.
9. Olunye uhlobo lwesipholi esingajwayelekile yiSenegal.
Ubuhlakani abubi ngaphezu kwe-jaco. Le inketho enhle kulabo abaphupha izinkukhu ezihlakaniphile, kepha ama-jaco noma ama-cockatoos awalungele imali.
Ipharishi yaseSenegal alinaphutha kakhulu futhi lilungele izindlu.
Lezi yizo izinhlobo ezijwayelekile kakhulu zopholi wokulungisa ikhaya. Kufanele kukhunjulwe, kungakhathalekile ukuthi bunjani ubukhulu benyoni, bonke badinga ukunakwa nokubekezela ekukhulisweni.
Ngithande i-athikili - bhalisela isiteshi futhi ngiyasithanda!