Ngokusemthethweni, izinhlangano zomhlaba wonke zokufuywa kwezinja, umqondo wenja elwayo awaziwa. Kodwa-ke, noma kunjalo, sonke siyaqonda ukuthi kunezinhlobo zendabuko zokulwa kwezinja ezesatshwayo futhi ziyahlonishwa.

Kunezici ezithile zokuziphatha ezinikezwa abahlaseli bezinja - umzimba omkhulu nekhanda (maqondana nomzimba), ukwakha okunamandla, ukukhuthazela kanye nekhono lokunikezela ngokusebenza, ukuqongelela isisindo nomsipha omkhulu. Kuko konke okungenhla, ungangeza elinye izwi elikhulu, elihlayo.

Kusukela kwasendulo kuze kube namuhla

Eqinisweni, ukulwa nezinja kwaqala ukwakheka ezikhathini zasendulo. Isibonelo salokhu yiKhana Corso - uhlobo olufika kithi oluvela eRoma lasendulo, futhi ngezindlela eziningi lwalugcina izimfanelo zalo. Ngezansi sibheka ezinye zezinhlobo eziphambili nezimpawu zokulwa kwezinja ezilwayo. Uhlu, kunjalo, luyaqhubeka.

Masisho khona manjalo lokhu akuyona eyokulwelwa kwezinja eziphezulu, kepha-ke, ngalezi zibonelo kubonakala ngokusobala ukuthi yiziphi izimfanelo ezinquma izilwane ezifuywayo zalolu hlobo.

• I-Bull Terrier - lezi zinja zaziwa emhlabeni wonke, ikakhulukazi, njengezinja ezilwayo. Inomlingiswa othize futhi ayinconywa kubanikazi abanomlingisi onamahloni. Kuqala, lo mzabalazo wokulwa wawudalwa ngokulwa nezinkabi, njengoba kufakazelwa igama lomhlobo - "Bull" ekuhumusheni okusuka kwelesiNgisi elithi inkunzi. I-ter terrier inokukhuthazela okukhulu, umzimba onemisipha, futhi ayinakuzwa zinhlungu.
• IStaffordshire Bull Terrier uhlobo lwesiNgisi, oluqine kakhulu, olusebenzayo, olunomzimba oqinile nosayizi omncane. Kukholelwa ukuthi lokhu kuzalanisa kuyinto enenkani impela, kungaba nolaka maqondana nezinye izinja, noma kunjalo, ukuqeqeshwa okufanele kusiza ekuhlakuleleni isimo esihle kakhulu kubantu.
• I-Cane Corso iyinhlangano edumile yasendulo yohlobo lwamaRoma, esivele siyishilo ngenhla. Iphatha abantu kahle, ngenxa yokuthi ihlangana ngokujwayelekile emndenini, futhi ingaba efanelekile ukuvikela, ngenxa ye-psyche yayo yepulasitiki nokuqina okuphezulu kwesimilo. Inamandla, ukukhuthazela, nobungcweti bokuzalwa komuntu onqobayo, obuvela kokhokho abukhazimulayo.
• I-English mastiff ingumlindi omuhle, inesisindo esikhulu, amandla nosayizi omkhulu. Lesi simeleli esikhulu kunazo zonke se-European Great Dane nezamastiffs - izinhlobo zezinja ezinkulu ezilwayo. Izidingo zomphakathi wokuqala ngenxa yenkani enkulu, ngemfundo efanelekile iphenduka kumngane othembekile nothembekile onomlingisi opholile.
• I-Pit inkunzi ngumhlobo oqinile, onamandla, wokulwa odinga ukubhekwa njalo ngumnikazi.
• I-American Staffordshire Terrier (Amstaff) namuhla ingenye yezindlela ezivamile zokulwa inja, inosayizi omncane, umzimba oqinile nomlingiswa wepulasitiki. Inenhlalo kahle, ingaba nomusa kakhulu kubantu, idinga imfundo efanele.

Lesi sigaba siveza izinhlobo ezahlukile zokulwa izinja ngezithombe kanye nemininingwane ephelele.

Alabai

I-Alabai ibingokokuqala esigabeni esiphezulu kwizinhlobo zokulwa ezinhle kakhulu. Lesi silwane sibonisa ubuhlakani obuphakeme, ingqondo ekhaliphile nezimpawu zokulwa ezinhle kakhulu. By way, kwamanye amazwe eCentral Asia imincintiswano isaqhubeka lapho lezi zinja ezilwayo zibamba iqhaza khona.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-Alabai eyiqiniso ayisoze yaqeda abaphikisi bayo, noma ngabe isivele izama ukuhlasela ngamandla. Ngokwemvelo, i-alabai ngokuyisisekelo ihlasela ezinye izilwane, futhi konke kuyinja enamandla, ngakho-ke kungcono ukukubheka lokhu lapho uthenga umdlwane. Kepha uma inja iqeqeshelwe ukubamba iqhaza ezimpini noma ukuvikela insimu, khona-ke ubutha bayoba khona uqobo lwayo.

Ungayikhetha kanjani?

Lapho ukhetha i-puppy enamathele, kufanele uthinte i-nursery lapho abalimi sebevele bephakamisile uhlobo olunjalo.

Kumele ihlolwe, ngoba izinja ezilwayo akuzona amahlaya:

1. Imveku kufanele ibe nezinyanga ezimbili ubudala,
2. Kufanele kube yisayizi ephakathi ngaphandle kokulimazeka okuthuthukile emhlathini, ukuhlangana komsila, amehlo nezindlebe,
3. Eziyisithupha kufanele zibe nokukhanya, ngaphandle kwamabala,
4. Isisu senjana enempilo ithambile futhi ayinakho ukuqina,
5. Ingane akufanele ibe mncane kakhulu, kepha ayinamafutha amaningi,
6. Isimo esivamile sesidlakudla esiqinile saseJapan ilukuluku, ukudlala, ukuntula ubugwala nolaka.

Bull terrier

Isinyathelo esilandelayo esigabeni esiphakeme yi-terriers. Imvamisa kusuka kubafuyi bezinja abangenalwazi abahlangane nezitimela zenkabi kuphela emgwaqweni, umuntu angakwazi ukuzwa ngobubi balezi zilwane. Kodwa-ke, empeleni, i-ter terder inomoya onothando nomusa, uhlala ezinikele kumuntu.

Vele, uma kunesidingo, bangaba nolaka olukhulu, kepha ngaphambi kokuba lezi zinja ezilwayo zazisetshenziselwa ukushushisa ukulwa futhi kwakungezinye zezimpi zezinja ezihamba phambili. Kepha namhlanje lezi zikhathi zingemuva kanti abafuyi bezinkomo basebenze isikhathi eside ukukhipha inzalo enempilo yalezinja. Ngokwengxenye, bayaphumelela, kodwa kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izici ezimbi zabalingisi zingabonakala kuphela ezinjeni ezingenamusa.

Incazelo yokuzala

1. Le yinja eyakhelwe ngamandla inemisipha ecijeke kahle kanye nokubuna okuphezulu,
2. Ukuphakama akudluli ku-75 cm, isisindo - 60-70 kg,
3. Isisu siyalingana, emuva kuqondile,
4. Izinyawo ziqinile, zinamaphampu amakhulu ayindilinga,
5. Intamo inkulu, kukhona isibaya kuyo,
6. Inhloko ibanzi futhi inxande, ikhombisa ngokusobala ukuguquka kusuka ebunzini kuya esihlungweni,
7. Izindlebe zilenga, ungayeki,
8. Ekhaleni elimnyama, amehlo omthunzi omnyama, ukuveza ukuzola nokuzethemba,
9. Umlomo unamandla futhi uqine, uthuthuke kahle,
10. Umsila ezansi ubanzi, uncishisiwe kuze kube sekupheleni. Itholakala phezulu.

I-Bandog

Enye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu emhlabeni kanye nohlu lwethu oluphezulu ama-bandogs. Ukubona lesi silwane emgwaqweni, akunakwenzeka ukuthi ufune ukuxhumana naye. Njengoba kubonakala esithombeni nakwividiyo, lolu hlobo lokulwa okuhlukahlukene lubukeka ngendlela eyethusayo. Kuze kube manje, lezi izinhlobo zezinja ezilwayo azijwayelekile. Kepha uma udinga inja ezolile nenokulinganisela, khona-ke i-bandog ingokhetho oluhle kakhulu emhlabeni.

Lezi zinja zenza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu wokuqapha indlu nokuvikela abanikazi. Abafuni ikakhulukazi ekunakekelweni futhi bangaphila kokubili efulethini nasezindizeni zomgwaqo endlini yangasese. Uma uyindoda yomndeni, khona-ke kusukela ebuntwaneni, qala ukufundisa inja ukwenza imiyalo yakho. Ngaphandle kwalokho, inja eqhoshayo ingakhula ngaphandle kwayo, futhi ngokuhambisana nezimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zokulwa, lokhu kungaba yingozi.

Uhlu lokulwa nezinja zezinja nezinhlobo zazo

Lapho uqala inja, khumbula ukuthi inja elwayo izolwela ukuba ngumholi, ukubusa. Uma umuntu engakwenzi kucace ukuthi into esemqoka lapha kuye, lesi silwane empeleni sizoluma elinye lamalungu omndeni ngakwesokunene esiqine kakhulu epakethe. Akuwona wonke umuntu okwazi ukunqanda inja enenkani futhi enamandla ngokuqinile.

Kukhona cishe izinhlobo ezingama-30 zokulwa izinja emhlabeni, uhlu lwazo eziyingozi kakhulu nokuvinjelwe emazweni ehlukene alilukhulu kangako. Kufaka phakathi:

1. I-Preso Canario. Ukuphakama kufika kuma-63 cm, anamandla, kubonakala sengathi akumatasa ngenxa yomzimba ophakeme, kepha acinene kakhulu. Kwakusetshenziswa njengenja yomelusi ekuzingeleni umdlalo omkhulu, ukuhlabe izinkomo nokulwa. Yavinjelwa e-Australia naseNew Zealand ngonyaka ka-2001 ngemuva kokuba izinja ezi-2 zalolu hlobo lokuzalela indoda eneminyaka engama-33 ubudala endlini yokwamukela izivakashi.
2. IGreater Dane yaseArgentina - uphawu lwe-Argentina. I-Brave and domineering, ekhuphuka ibe ngu-68 cm, efana nenkunzi yomgodi. Ukuzalela kwafuywa ngenhloso yokuzingela ibhubesi lentaba. Ngemuva kokulandela isilo eside, inja yakwazi ukulwa naye. Yamukelwa njengenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu emhlabeni zomsebenzi wokuqapha. Inombala omhlophe kuphela. Abanini beDogo bambheka njengomngane omkhulu, kepha uvinjelwe emazweni ayishumi.
3. Czechoslovakian wolfdog (wolf inja). Yabiwa ngo-1958 eCzechoslovakia ngenxa yokuwela impisi yaseCarlathi nomalusi waseJalimane. Inja ehlakaniphile futhi eqinile, iyakwazi ukugijima ngejubane le-10-13 km / h amahora angu-8 ngaphandle kokuphumula. Alikhonkothi, lincamela ukukhalisa, linombala wezimpisi. Ukuphakama kwakhe ezintanjeni kufinyelela ku-75 cm. Kusetshenziswe ekusesheni nasekwenzeni imisebenzi, umsebenzi wokugada. Uhlobo lwayo alulindelekile: lungahlasela umuntu, ikakhulukazi izingane, lubheke izisulu ezilula. Kuvinjelwe eNorway.
4. I-American Bandog (Inja Chain) - inja enamehlo agxekayo, ukukhula lapho ibuna - ifinyelela kuma-73 cm.Bathola i-bandog yokulwa. Uma usumbonile, awukwazi ukumphambanisa nenye inja. Musicalist, kepha ngesikhathi sokulwa wakhombisa ukukhathala okusheshayo. Ekuhambeni, angaba nesifiso sokuvikela abantu angabazi abaseduze naye - khona-ke kuzoba nzima ukumgcina. I-bandog ivinjelwe nomaphi lapho abazali bayo bevinjelwe khona: iStiffordshire Terrier kanye ne-Neapolitan mastiff.
5. Sebawoti Izinja Zelusa laseCaucasian, Alabaev, Rottweilers bayamangala ukuthola ukuthi izinja ezibonakala zingenamandla, ezifuywayo ezizithandayo nezithobayo, zivinjelwe ezweni elithile ngenxa yokuziphatha okunolaka nokungafanele.

Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, eNgilandi, abahlali bezinkabi babengabangane babahlali basemadolobheni abacebile ababethandwa ngoprofesa e-Oxford University.

Iziphathimandla zezinja ezinokuhlangenwe nakho ziyaqiniseka ukuthi ngesimo esibi somuntu, noma yiluphi uhlobo lwenja lungaba nolaka, ngisho nolincane kakhulu.

I-bulldog yaseMelika

Futhi ohlwini oluphezulu lwesilinganiso njengenye yezinja ezinamandla kakhulu emhlabeni kwakuyi-bulldog yaseMelika. Ngesikhathi kusungulwa lo mzala, abafuyi bezinkukhu babona ukuthi i-bulldog yaseMelika ayibonakali ngejubane lokuhamba. Ngakho-ke, kwanqunywa ukuba bawudabule nge-terrier. Ngakho-ke, kwavela izinhlobo ezintsha zezilwane, kodwa akubanga lunye kuzo ezazibonakaliswa izimfanelo zokulwa.
Empeleni, i-bulldog yaseMelika uqobo, noma iqinile, kepha hhayi uhlobo oluzayo kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Noma kunjalo, banolaka olwanele, njengoba ungazibonela ngokwakho ngokubheka izithombe namavidiyo. Lezi zilwane kulula ukuzinakekela futhi zithanda uthando, yize zibukeka zinkulu. Izilwane ezifuywayo kusuka enkungwini zinamathela kumnikazi futhi zikhuthazelele ukuhlukaniswa isikhathi eside kabi. Ngakho-ke uma uhamba ekhaya isikhashana, ungamangala ukuthi luhlobo luni lokuhlehla nokukhonkotha okuzoqhamuka esilwaneni uma esephinde ukukubona.

American Pit Bull Terrier

Njengoba igama lisho, i-American pit inkunzi terrier yafuywa e-United States. Lolu hlobo, olufakwe kwisilinganiso esiphezulu semihlobo yokulwa engcono kunazo zonke, lwadalwa ngenxa yesiphambano phakathi kwe-bulldog ne-terrier. Ngakho-ke, i-American pit inkunzi terrier inezimpawu zombili ezilwayo kanye nomlingiswa omubi.

Lolu hlobo lwenzelwe ngqo ukulwa izinja. Namuhla, izinja zizivumelanisa ngokuphelele nokuphila endlini, zijabulise ngezingane futhi zinikeze induduzo yomndeni. Uma kunesidingo, inja izokhombisa yonke imvelo yayo yokuthandana futhi ivikele wonke amalungu omndeni. Inkunzi yomgodi yaseMelika ukuphela kohlobo emhlabeni ongakwazi ukuzwa utshwala obuvela kumnikazi, okungukuthi, umuntu amthandayo.

I-sumo wrestler enemilenze emine

Inja yokulwa yaseJapan Tosa Inu isinda, ayinasibindi, futhi ayizizwa izinhlungu eziningi. Inokuphakama ekushwabeni okufika ku-60 cm, inesisindo esingu-40-80 kg. Bavele ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 ngenxa yokuwela inja yendawo eyayisetshenziselwa ukuzingela izingulube zasendle nabaseYurophu. Ukukhetha okukhethiwe kwenziwa iminyaka eminingi ukuze kutholwe inja enezimpawu zokulwa ezinhle kakhulu. UTosa Inu, onamandla nesisindo somuntu oqinile, ukhulile kakhulu futhi uqine. Lesi isilwane esinomlingiswa oqinile kakhulu futhi ozimele, olwela njalo ukufakazela ubukhulu baso, ngakho-ke inja inconywa kuphela kulabo abanamakhono wokuxhumana nezinja ezilwayo.

Ingane ekhuliswa ngendlela engafanele izokhula ibe inja enolaka ngokuziphatha okungalindelekile. UTosa inu uvinjelwe eNorway, eDenmark.

Imvamisa inkabi yomgodi iguqula kalula abanikazi, ikakhulukazi uma iwela ezimweni ezingcono

EJapan, izinja zohlobo lweTosa Inu zizimbandakanye ezingapheli ekulweni okudumile okwenzeka emakamelweni akhethekile lapho izilwane zifuyelwa futhi ziqeqeshwa khona. Ukulwa kwezinja eJapan kungumbala ophucukile onemithetho nemigomo yawo. Into esemqoka ukuthi ukuchitheka kwegazi nokulimala akuvunyelwe lapha: ukukhonkotha, ukuluma, ukulimaza umuntu ophikisana negazi, kuzonqunyelwa unomphela. Abesilisa kuphela ababamba iqhaza ezimpini. Lowo onqonqoza isitha ezinyaweni zakhe futhi amshaye ngenqwaba yakhe, uzophumelela. UTosa Inu ulwa buthule, angakhali. Ngokomoya, isibindi nokukhuthazela endandatho, iTosa Inu iqhathaniswa nabashayisibhakela be-sumo futhi ibathole iziqu zobuqhawe.

Izinja ze-Tosa inu ezilwayo zithembekile kumnikazi, zihlakaniphe kakhulu. Zisetshenziselwa ukuvikela, imisebenzi yokusesha neyokuhlangula kanye naku-cynology yezokwelapha.

Umlingisi oyinkimbinkimbi wesizinda sezinkunzi udinga isimo esithambile, sokubekezelela nokungaguquguquki.

Bullmastiff

Lezi zinja zingabaphathi ngokuphelele bamarekhodi we-jaw compression Force. Ngokuya kwezibalo zabaphathi bezinja, le nkomba yama-bullmastiffs ingama-155 kg ngemitha yesikwere. cm.

Lezi zinja zingabizwa ngokuthi yiphutha lokuzalela. Babekade bathunyelwa eNgilandi ukuyosiza amahlathi ekubambeni abazingeli. Kodwa-ke, ngokushesha ama-bullmastiffs amiswa emsebenzini: athola abaphula umthetho ngokuphelele, kepha ayevame ukubabulala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, empilweni ejwayelekile, inja, ngenxa yemizamo yabafuyi bezolimo, ayisahlushwa ulaka olungenakuvinjwa.

Ama-bullmastiffs ayizinja eziqinile futhi ezinde. Ukuphakama kwabo lapho ebuna kufinyelela ku-70 cm, isisindo - 60 kg. Bawasebenzisa ngempumelelo amandla omzimba empini: bazama ukushaya isitha phansi babambelele ezindaweni ezintekenteke kakhulu - umphimbo noma esiswini.

Banomsindo obukhali, abanolaka futhi abanqobeli maqhinga, ngakho-ke abezokuphepha bavame ukuzisebenzisa ekwenzeni imisebenzi ekhethekile.

Staffordshire Bull Terrier

Uhlobo lokuzalwa lwezinja ezilwayo, ingxube yama-terriers nama-bulldogs. Lapho kudalwa, ukufakwa kwakuwukuthola isilwane esihlangene kodwa esesabekayo. Osayizi abancane (ukuphakama - kuze kufike ku-40 cm, entshonalanga - kuze kufike ku-17 kg) kwenze ukuthi bakwazi ukusebenzisa kahle izinja ezimpini ezenziwa ngaphakathi ezindlini.

Inja inemisipha enamandla kakhulu futhi iluma kakhulu. Njengoba inesisindo esilinganiselwe esingama-25 kg, ingakwazi ukulenga emoyeni isikhathi eside, icindezele amazinyo kunoma iyiphi into.

Unamandla futhi umsipha, u-Stafford ungumholi ngokwemvelo. Namuhla, abafuyi bezinkomo basebenze kanzima emlingweni wakhe, ngenxa yalokho, esikhundleni somuntu owazalwa eyisilwi, kwavela umlingani onobuhlakani obuphakeme futhi okwazi ukubukisa ngemizwa ehlukahlukene.

Abakhombisi ubudlova maqondana nabantu, noma ulaka lwe-zoo luhlale lukhona. Kepha ngisho empini, abanayo inhloso yokubulala isitha, umsebenzi wabo oyinhloko ukuvikela umniniyo.

I-bulldog yaseMelika

Ukuzalelwa kwafukulwa emakhulwini eminyaka adlule ngokulwa: abamele bayo babamba iqhaza kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi "ukubheja ngenkunzi." Kamuva iziqhwaga zavalwa, futhi ama-bulldogs (igama lesibili - i-ambuli) aqala ukulwa nezinye izinja.

Kunombono ohlukile mayelana nomlingiswa: ngokobuningi, abulawuleki, banolaka olukhulu kakhulu, bayingozi ezilwaneni nakubantu. Kukhona ukuvumelana kweqiniso kukho. Ngokwemvelo, ama-bulldogs anjalo impela, kepha izinga lezimpawu zawo zokulwa lincike kakhulu ekukhulisweni kwabo.

Lezi zinja azikwazi ukwesaba, zithembeke kakhulu kumnikazi, zinezinga eliphakeme lobuhlakani, futhi ziyabekezela. Phakathi kwezimpawu ezisemthethweni zohlobo lokuzala, kunezinga elikhulayo lokuhlukumezeka ngokubhekela kwezinye izinja, ngakho-ke lokhu inzuzo yabo, hhayi ukungathandeki.

Imininingwane engokomzimba yezichichima ibukwa njengeyingqayizivele; iphakeme kunawo wonke amanye ama-gladiator ekukhuthazeleni nasemandleni. Amandla wokuluma afinyelela ku-72 umkhathi, kepha le paramente akuyona into esemqoka. Okubaluleke kakhulu, imihlathi yenja ihamba ibheke phezulu futhi ibheke phezulu.Ochwepheshe baqhathanisa ukulunywa kwakhe nomsebenzi wezinwele.

American Pit Bull Terrier

Ezingeni elisemthethweni, uhlobo lokuzala alubonwa, emazweni amaningi abameleli bawo bavinjelwe ukuzalaniswa ngenxa yezinga lokufutheka futhi bavame ukuqeda ukungalawulwa. Ukufutheka kwenja kuvutha masinyane, ukusabela kombani kushesha. Kodwa kulokhu ukuthandwa kwakhe akuhli. Ngisho namaphoyisa asebenzisa i-pit inkunzi - anomqondo omkhulu wephunga futhi aqeqeshwa kalula ukuthola iziqhumane nezidakamizwa.

Amandla okuluma izinja angama-126 kg ngemitha ngayinye. Bona. Lesi akusona isilinganiso esiphakeme kakhulu, kepha kukhona ukufa okuningi ngenxa yokulwa ngenkunzi yomgodi kun, ngokwesibonelo, ne-rottweiler. Iqiniso ngukuthi ama-pitas, anamathela isisulu, alahlekelwa ngamakhanda futhi ayeke ukuzwa nokubona noma yini ebazungezile. Bavele baklebhule izitha emgodini, bangaphenduli imiyalo kanye nemizamo yokuvimba ukulwa. EMelika, inkunzi egodini ibhekwa njengeyingozi kunazo zonke izinja.

Ngokwemvelo, lezi zinja zinolaka olukhulu olubhekiswe kwezinye izilwane, futhi ubudlova obubhekise kubantu buye baba bucishe bube mbalwa. Amazinga okufuya awachazwanga, izinkomo zangaphandle zomgodi zingahluka kakhulu komunye nomunye, ukushintshashintsha kokukhula kufinyelela ku-10 cm. Zazalwa ngokukhethekile ngokulwa emakilabhini.

I-American staffordshire terrier

Izihlobo ezisondelene nezinkunzi zomgodi, noma kunjalo, lokhu kuzalaniswa kuqashelwa ngumphakathi we-cynological futhi kuchazwe imigomo ngokucacile. Iqiniso elifanayo linomphumela omuhle kwidumela lezinja: phakathi kwabo bambalwa abangalinganiseli, abanamahloni, nabanolaka, ngoba ukuzalaniswa kulawulwa.

Inja inamandla ngokomzimba (ukugcina i-amstaff ivuza, uma okuthile kuyithokozela, ngisho nendoda endala ngeke ikwazi) futhi inentando enganqikazi yokuwina. Ukulwa nenja enjalo kuholela ekugcineni. Cabanga kuye wethukile noma ukudela akunakwenzeka. Unogada omuhle kakhulu, akavikeleli umndeni hhayi kuphela, kepha futhi nensimu. Musa ukuchitha amandla ekukhonkosini noma ukukhonkotha, ukuhlasela buthule nangokucimayo.

Ukuzalelwa kwafukulwa ngokulwa, ukulwa nolaka. Amandla okuluma angamasentimitha angama-120 ngesikwere. bona, ngenkathi amandla amakhulu eqondiswa hhayi ekugodleni, kepha “ekuhlukaniseni”. Okusho ukuthi, inja idonsa izicucu emzimbeni wesisulu.

Ine-intuition eyenziwe kahle, ngenxa yayo ebikezela ngokuqhubeka kwesitha. Uzwa ukuzwela kahle, kepha kukhona ingozi kulokhu: esimweni sengxoxo ngamathoni aphezulu, inja ingahlasela umuntu othukuthele umniniyo.

Rottweiler

Idumela lezilwane ezimbi, ezinolaka kuma-Rottweilers lakhiwa ngabanikazi abayiziwula. Eqinisweni, ubulukhuni bemvelo obusezingeni lalezi zinja bucindezelwa kalula ngendlela abakhuliswe ngayo, ngokwethembekile ukuthi uma ufuna ukuthuthukisa umoya wokulwa, kufanele “uvuke” ngokukhethekile. Kepha umniniyo ophumelele kule ndaba angahle alindele ukuthi kungekudala inja izomhlasela.

Amandla wokuluma angamakhilogremu ayi-150 nge-skwele ngalinye. uyabona, imihlathi isebenza njengesigelekeqe - ephezulu ingenela engaphansi, okwenza kube lula ukukhipha izingcezu zenyama. Kwamanye amazwe, inja ifakwa ngokusemthethweni ohlwini lalabo abanganconywa ukulondolozwa kwasekhaya, ngoba ukushayisana ngokuqondile nabamele lokhu kuzala kubangela inani elikhulu kakhulu lokufa.

URottweiler unesilinganiso esibuhlungu sokwehliswa, ngokungesabi, eshesha ngokuhlasela. Kepha inja ayivami ukuhlasela kuqala, ngoba lokhu kuyamangalisa kakhulu. Izici eziphambili zeRottweiler ubuhlakani, inkani kanye nezimpawu zokuhola. Noma yiziphi izenzo zenja empini kucatshangelwa ukuthi, azinikezeli futhi aziphindeli emuva. Futhi amandla akhe namapharamitha wenyama (ukuphakama - kuze kufike ku-70 cm, isisindo - kuze kufike ku-50 kg) kumvumela ukuthi aqhamuke elwa ngisho nasekulweleni nabaphikisi abayingozi kakhulu.

Doberman

Ngokwenye inguqulo, umsunguli wohlobo lokuzala wazikhandla esebenza njengomthelisi futhi wayedinga umqaphi onokwethenjelwa, onesibindi, oqinile futhi ohlakaniphile. Futhi kwakheka kanjalo uDoberman. Namuhla kungenye yezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu emhlabeni.

AmaDobermans acashile nanomusa nokho aqine kakhulu. Ukuxabana kuvame ukushukunyiswa: inja izohlasela uma kusongela umnikazi wayo noma impahla. Ngemfundo enganele, ingasabela ngokudabukisayo kubantu ongabazi nakwezinye izilwane.

Amandla okuluma izinja angama-142 kg ngemitha eyodwa nesikwere. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaDobermans asheshayo futhi aqine - izimfanelo ezingabalulekanga empini. Ukuhlasela ngesivinini esikhulu - kuze kufike ku-38 km / h.

Kodwa isici sabo esiyinhloko sibhekwa njengesihlukile kubuhlakani bezwe be-canine. Bahlala belalelisisa kakhulu, basabela ngokuzwakalayo kunoma yikuphi ukunyakaza. UDoberman ubizwa ngokuthi uhlakaniphe kunazo zonke izinja.

Akita Inu

Izinhlobo zohlobo lwaseJapan ekuqaleni zazihlukumeza amabulu namabhere. Kamuva u-Akita waba abahlanganyeli abajwayelekile ekulweni nezinja. Ngale ndlela, lokhu kuzijabulisa kwaseJapan akuzange kube ngaphansi kokuvinjelwa, yize imithetho yayo yavuselelwa ngokuhambisana nezidingo zesikhathi.

Ngokubukeka ngokuthandekayo, u-Akita unomlingiswa onzima kakhulu futhi unolaka oluthukuthele. Inamandla futhi iyaphikelela, le nja inolaka ngisho iya kumuntu futhi kunzima ukuyiqeqesha.

Ukuzalela yi-American Akita. Ngokusekelwe kunja yaseJapan, Abahwebi baqinisa ezinye zezimfanelo zakhe ngokuguqula umzingeli njengonogada. Ehlobo laseMelika, izinja zinciphise ubudlova nokuphathwa okwandisiwe - azikaze zihlasele ngaphandle kweqembu. Izinga eliphakeme le-incredulity likuvumela ukuthi wenze imisebenzi yokuphepha ngokuphelele.

Umhlanga Corso

Inja enkulu neqinile, kuze kube ngu-68 cm lapho ibuna, isisindo - 60 - 70 kg, izicubu zomzimba kakhulu. Kuqala, ezweni lakubo, e-Italy, wayengumlingani wabelusi - wayeqhuba izimbotshana nezinye izinkomo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wenza imisebenzi kanogada - waqapha impahla yomlimi. Ngokwenye inguqulo - kuqhamuka izinja zasendulo zempi yaseRoma ezazihambisana nama-gladiators empini.

Inomlingiswa olinganiselayo futhi intuition eyenziwe kahle, enquma kalula ukuthi ngubani umngane futhi ngubani oyisitha. Lapho kungekho khona ubuthi be-pathological, kwesinye isikhathi kukhombisa ulaka maqondana nezinye izinja nezingane ezincane, kepha lokhu kucindezelwa ngempumelelo ukukhuliswa. Esimweni esiyingozi, yenza ngaphandle kokulinda umyalo.

Inja Yomelusi waseCaucasi

I-Caucasian ihlukaniswa ngokuzithoba kwayo, amandla amangalisayo nokucabanga, ngakho-ke ukuzalanisa kudingeka kakhulu njengomqaphi. Empini, kubonisa isibindi, ukukhuthazela nobudlova. Le ngenye yezinja ezinkulu kakhulu emhlabeni, futhi nemingcele yayo engokomzimba (isisindo esijwayelekile efinyelela ku-70 kg, kepha ingafinyelela ku-100) yenza kube lula ukuzuza abamele ezinye izinhlobo zohlobo lwendandatho.

Isimo esiyinkimbinkimbi sesilwane sidinga umnikazi wenja enjalo ukuthi athathe indlela ngokucophelela ekukhulisweni kwayo. AmaCucucas ayathinta, ayaphikisana, azimele kakhulu futhi athambekele ekuboniseni. Ababekezeleli ubutha ekhelini labo, bangakhipha ukuvela okungejwayelekile. Benza imiyalo kuphela ngemuva kokucatshangelwa futhi ngokuvamile akufani ngokushesha kwezenzo. Kepha esimweni sokufinyelela inhloso, akukho okungabaholela ekulahlekelweni.

I-bandog yaseMelika

Izithelo zomsebenzi wamabomu wokwenza abalimi ngamabomu ukuthola inja ephelele yempi. Wathola kokhokho bakhe umzimba onamandla, imihlathi eqinile, ukubukeka okunamandla nolaka.

Kodwa-ke, kwasheshe kwacaca ukuthi okungalungile akusebenzanga: i-bandog, ngaso sonke isizathu sayo (izinja azikho ngaphansi kwama-50 cm futhi zilula kunezikhilogremu ezingama-45), azikwazi ukumelana nengxenye yokulwa nenqama yomgodi. Ungenakubekezela nokuphikelela: ngemuva kokuthumba, akabambi isisulu, abese esekhipha.

Amandla wokuluma aqala ku-1180 kuya ku-1460 N. Ngokuvamile awalingani, ngoba umphakathi we-cynological awuboni ukuzalaniswa, izindinganiso zokuzalela azithuthukiswa, futhi zenziwa ngokungalawulwa. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi abantu bokuqala babanikazi babo babegcinwa emakhejini futhi bakhululwa ebusuku kuphela, ukuvikela insimu.

Bulli kutta

Sinohlobo lokuzalwa lwendabuko eNdiya, olwaziwa kancane. IBulli kuta ingenye yezinja ezine ezinamandla kakhulu emhlabeni. Inomsuka wasendulo, igama lisuselwa kumagama athi "wrinkled kakhulu." Ngempela, isikhumba esisentanjeni salezi zinja siqoqana ngamagobongo amaningi - inzuzo enkulu empini, engavumeli isitha ukuba sibangele ukulimala okukhulu emphinjeni.

Ubukhulu buhlaba umxhwele, ukuphakama kwenja kufinyelela ku-112 cm, isisindo - 90 kg. Abamele lo mfuzo abesabi, musa ngisho nokubuyela phambi kwesitha sikhulu kakhulu kunabo. Kusetshenziselwe ukubamba iqhaza ezimpini ezibahlasayo eNdiya nasePakistan.

Unenkani, uhlakaniphile, uthambekele ekubusweni, futhi imfundo enganele iyingozi. Izinga lobudlova liphezulu kakhulu kangangokuba ungakwazi ukubonakala emgwaqweni ngenkunzi ngaphandle kwesihlakala. Inemihlathi enamandla, iyathanda ukuhlafuna nokuhlafuna. Ezimpini uvame ukuwina ngenxa yokuqina namandla amakhulu omzimba.

I-Dogue de bordeaux

Uhlobo lwasendulo oluvela eFrance, lwalukhulunywa ngemithombo yasendulo ebhaliwe. Kwasetshenziselwa kwasekuqaleni ukuzingela nokuvikelwa, ikakhulukazi - ukuhamba nabathumbi ababelethe imikhiqizo yabo emakethe. Ukubonakala okukodwa kwezinja kwasabisa zonke izinhlobo zabaphikisana nezilwane zasendle - ngokukhula okulinganiselwe (kufika ku-65 cm), izinja zeBordeaux zingafinyelela ku-100 kg wesisindo.

Izinja zasetshenziswa kamuva empini. Banobudlova obukhanyisa ngokushesha futhi bayingozi enkulu uma kwenzeka ukuhlaselwa kwenkosi yabo. Ababuyeli emuva, balwe kuze kube sekupheleni, balungele ukufela ukunqoba.

Ngasikhathi sinye, sonke isikhathi, izinja zinoshukela, zinomusa futhi zivila. Uhlobo lokuzalela lushintsha kakhulu ngokukhethiwe. Lo ngumngane omuhle, ozolile, onakayo, izingane ezihlakaniphile nezithandayo.

Ca de bo

Ngesinye isikhathi, lokhu kuzalaniswa kwakusetshenziselwa ukubamba izinkunzi (igama negama elihunyushwa ngokuthi "inja yenkunzi"). Lokhu kukodwa kufakazela amandla emihlathi yakhe. Kamuva, u-ca de bou wasebenzisa ama-bullfighters, kwadingeka ukuthi asiphazamise isilwane esihlaselayo. Ngemuva kwalokho waba ngumhlanganyeli njalo ekulweni nezinja.

Namuhla, konke lokhu kwenzeka phambilini, yize imingcele ebonakalayo nezimpawu zokuziphatha zivumela "inja yenkunzi" ukuba ngumpetha omuhle kakhulu.

Ifinyelela ekuphakameni okungama-40 cm, ama-60 kg ngesisindo, anamandla futhi anamisipha, kepha engenalo nolaka ngokuphelele, kepha abathembeki engabazi. Ungalokothi ugijimele empini kuqala uma kungekho songo kumnikazi waso. Kodwa-ke, akunakwenzeka ukumisa ukuhlaselwa kwe-ka de bo enolaka, futhi uma inja isiqediwe, izowina umlo.

Tosa Inu

Uhlobo lwasendulo lwaseJapan, "inja ye-samurai." Esikhathini sokuthula, wabamba iqhaza ezimpini zezinja, ngenxa yalokho wadumile ezweni lakubo. Eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule, lokhu kuzala kuye kwaqhakambisa izimfanelo eziletha ukunqoba ekulweni.

Ubukhulu be-tosa-in bukhulu impela: kufika kuma-60 cm lapho ibuna (kepha kukhona futhi ephakeme kakhulu, okujwayelekile ayikhawulisi ipharamitha), isisindo siyahlukahluka kakhulu, futhi singafinyelela kuma-80 kg. Amandla wokuluma afaniswa nezinkunzi zomgodi, ngisho nemidlwane iluma kalula ngeziqu zezihlahla ezincane.

Kuyaphikelela, ikwazi ukushaya amahora amaningi ngaphandle kwekhefu, ngokungesabi nokubekezela. Kwenza izinqumo ngokuzimela. Izinga elihlukile: I-Tosa Inu ngokwayo ithuthukisa isu lokulwa futhi ihlukaniswa ngekhono lokufunda, okungukuthi, bayabheka amaphutha abo esikhathi esedlule. Ngokwemvelo - umngani ohlukaniswe ngezigaba, ngeke akwazi ukuhlala ngaphandle komndeni.

Ukuthenga i-Tosa Inu yangempela ngaphandle kweJapan cishe akunakwenzeka. Izindatshana zohlobo lokuzalela lwaseMelika nolwaseYurophu, ngokusho kwabazala basempumalanga, bahluke kakhulu kokwasekuqaleni futhi kule mpi ngeke baziveze kanye "nenja ye-samurai".

I-English mastiff

Uhlobo lohlobo lwakudala lwalusetshenziswa kwezokuzijabulisa ezithandwayo eNgilandi yangekhathi - ukulwa ngeziqu, ukushushiswa kwezilwane zasendle. Inosayizi omkhulu: kuze kube ngu-75 cm amade kanye nesisindo esingama-100 kg. Isikhumba esenziwe ngamehlo ebusweni nentamo sivikela ukulunywa. Ukuhlaselwa buthule, angithandi ukuzwakala nhlobo. Iqembu lenza ngaphandle kokungabaza. Ukuwina hhayi ngenxa yesivinini, kodwa ngenxa yamandla omzimba namandla.

Namuhla amastiffs asetshenziswa ezimpini. Abafuyi bathambisa umlingiswa wezinja, futhi uvame ukusetshenziswa njengomngane. Kuliqiniso, wagcina izici zesimo esibi - akathandi ukudlala futhi ajabule, uhlala ephapheme futhi elungele ukuzivikela.

UFila Brasillero

Njengoba igama lisho, ukuzalela kwafuywa eBrazil. Ngaphandle kufana nesi mastiff esiNgisi, yize incane kancane kunayo ngosayizi. Inhloso yasekuqaleni ukufuna nokuthwebula izigqila ezibalekile. Isimo senja sihambisana ngokuphelele nale nhloso futhi asikashintshi emakhulwini eminyaka adlule.

Empini, ngokungesabi futhi kungazwisisi izinhlungu. Indlela esemqoka yokusebenza kungukuthwebula nokugcinwa.

Izinga lobudlova liphezulu kakhulu, futhi lokhu kubhalwe kumazinga okuzala. Ngeke ikwazi ukuthinta izihambi - futhi nalokhu kuyinto ejwayelekile. Ingaziphatha ngokudabukisayo ezimweni zansuku zonke, ngokwesibonelo, emibukisweni - ukungafaneleki ngenxa yalokho ngeke kulandele. Ngenxa yobudlova nokuzithanda, kuvinjelwe ukuzalaniswa kwamanye amazwe.

USharpei

Bambalwa abantu namuhla ababona ukuthi i-sharpei njengenja elwayo, ukubukeka kwabo okugoqekile okuhle kudukisa. Kodwa-ke, lawa makhola abe yinja njengesivikelo ekulweni nokuyaluma. Imilenze yemisipha, umzimba onamandla nemihlathi eqinile - konke lokhu kwenza ama-sharpei alwa kahle, futhi abalimi baseChina bathanda ukuzijabulisa bebukela ukulwa kwabo.

Ngokumelene nenqolobane yezinja ezilwayo zanamuhla, ama-sharpei alahlekelwa ngokomzimba, yize uhlamvu lwawo lukwazi ukuqinisekisa ukunqoba. Ukuqaphela, kuhlale kuhlale kunqabile, kuyazwela futhi akuthembi, banesibindi ekulweni futhi abathandi ukuvumela. Ubuhlakani obakhiwe kahle bukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe amaqhinga omzabalazo. Kepha izinga eliphansi lobudlova alibaniki ithuba lokusinda lapho belwa nezinkunzi noma ama-rottweilers. Ukungezelela ukuqina kwalezi zinja kwehlulekile noma kukhethwe okuqondiwe.

Izinja eziningi ezilwayo namuhla zilawuleka ezandleni zabanikazi abahlakaniphile. Kodwa-ke, akufanele uwaphathe ngokungaziphathi futhi ngokungacabangi. Bambalwa kubo ababekezelela ukunakwa okusondelene kwabantu abangabazi, ukusabela kungaba okungajabulisi kakhulu futhi kuholele emiphumeleni emibi.

Isiphetho

Akunandaba ukuthi impilo ibukeka kanjani nenja emisipha, eqinile, umnikazi kufanele ahlole amandla ayo namandla ayo. Uma ungazinikeli isikhathi esanele sokuziqeqesha, inja elwayo izoshintsha ibe yisilo esiyingozi kwabanye.

Abadali "Impilo yenja" Sibonga wonke umuntu futhi wonke umuntu ofunde le ndatshana kuze kube sekupheleni. Ukuthanda kwakho nokuphindisela emuva kuwukuhlola okuhle kakhulu komsebenzi wethu wokubhala.

Ngale ndlela, uma phakathi kokushicilelwa kwesiteshi ungatholanga imininingwane oyithandayo, bhala ngakho kumazwana angaphansi kwendatshana. Futhi qiniseka bhalisa ukuthola ingxenye entsha yezindaba ezithakazelisa kakhulu ngezilwane ezifuywayo ezinezinyawo ezine nsuku zonke.

Izinja ezinkulu zokulwa

Alabai

Amandla e-Alabai adinga isiyalo esihle. Inja ihlakaniphe kakhulu, ngakho-ke, ngokukhuliswa okufanele, ungaphakamisa umsubathi omuhle ophendula ngokwanele kwezinye izinja nabantu

Njengoba inama-65 cm okungenani lapho ibuna, le nja inesisindo esingama-55 kg.

Kanye alabaikanjalo i-schipperke, umlindi omangalisayo, ukuzalanisa kwakhe kunomlando omude wokulwa kwenja.

ETurkmenistan, izimpi ezinjalo zenziwe emakhulukhulu eminyaka ukuzijabulisa komphakathi, kanye nokuhlonza abantu abazovotelwa ukwenza ngcono nokugcina izimfanelo ezihlukile zohlobo lokuzalela.

I-Alabai ngofuzo ayinakuba nobungane nezinye izinja. Lokhu kungalungiswa kalula uma, kusukela isencane, inja yenzelwa umphakathi, imvumela ukuba adlale futhi axhumane nabafowabo

I-Alabai ngofuzo ayinakuba nobungane nezinye izinja.

Lokhu akunzima ukulungisa uma, kusukela isencane, inja yenzelwa umphakathi, imvumela ukuba adlale futhi axhumane nabafowabo. Amandla walokhu kuzalanisa adinga isiyalo esihle.

Inja ihlakaniphe kakhulu, ngakho-ke, ngemfundo efanelekile, ungakhulisa umsubathi omuhle, uphendule ngokwanele kwezinye izinja nabantu, futhi uvikele amadoda abo engcupheni.

Ezinye izinhlobo zezinja ezifanele njengonogada zingatholakala lapha:

Inja Yomelusi waseCaucasi

Izinja ezilwayo zingasondelana nabafowabo abancane

Isiqhwaga esilandelayo esinamandla Caucasian. Njengoba inesisindo esingama-70 kg nokuphakama okungama-cm angama-72, inja yenza isithombe esingenakugwenywa.

AmaCaucasi kade alwa ... ngezimpisi, evikela imihlambi.

Kuyiqiniso, abathandi bokulwa nezinja basebenzise amakhono abawathola ngokuzalanisa ukuhlela ukulwa ngazo zombili ezinye izinhlobo naphakathi kwabelusi baseCaucasian.

I-Caucasian idinga ukuqeqeshwa ngokomzimba okuhleliwe nokuqeqeshwa

ICaucasian ingamandla angapheli. Ezimpini, akazibekeli inhloso yokwephula isitha.

Njengekati elidlala ngegundane, inja idonsela “umphikisi” wayo kusuka ekhoneni iye ekhoneni ize iqede ngokuphelele.

Kungenxa yamandla athululela ngaphezu konqenqemeni lapho leli qhawe lidinga ukuzikhandla okuhlelekile nokuqeqeshwa ngokomzimba.

Umhlanga Corso

ICane Corso inomzimba wemisipha wezemidlalo

Lokhu kuzalanisa kunomzimba wemisipha obabazekayo, okuthi, ubude bawo bube ngu-70 cm nesisindo esingama-50 kg, kunzima ukukukhumbula phakathi kwabanye abamele abangane bomngane omkhulu womuntu.

Umhlanga Corso wabheka njengomdala wamaMolossians. Okhokho bakhe babesetshenziswa ngenkathi kuliwa izimpi zoMbuso WaseRoma.

Futhi e-Italy isaga sisalondoloziwe: "Isibindi, njenge-corso."

Inja iyakwazi ukwahlukanisa umdlalo nengozi yangempela, ngakho-ke ikwazi ukuxoxa nomnikazi muhle, futhi isheshe isebenzisane nesitha, ngaphandle kokucabanga ngezindlela

Okokuqala, uCane Corso wakhuliswa njengenja esebenza. Ekujuleni kwenhliziyo, lesi sikhulu sisahlonipha umuntu.

Inja iyakwazi ukwahlukanisa umdlalo nengozi yangempela, ngakho-ke ikwazi ukuxoxa nomnikazi lowo muhle, futhi isheshe isebenzisane nesitha, ngaphandle kokucabanga ngezindlela.

I-Neapolitan Mastiff

Ama-Mastiffs izinja zokulwa zangempela. Okhokho babo babehlanganyela ekujabuliseni abantu ngezimpi zezinja zasendle, izinkunzi, amahlosi nezinye izilwane ezinkulu ezinhlakeni zamaRoma.

Le yinja enkulu ngokumangazayo - ukuphakama kubune amasentimitha angama-77, isisindo esingu-70 kg. AmaNeapolitan Mastiffs - izinja zokulwa zangempela, isithombe sezinja azivumeli ukungabaza.

Okhokho babo babehlanganyela ekujabuliseni abantu ngezimpi zezilwane zasendle, izinkunzi, amahlosi nezinye izilwane ezinkulu ezinhlakeni zamaRoma.

Ngemfundo efanelekile, inja ihambisana kahle nabanikazi, ngenkathi isala liduma kubahlisi bayo

Namuhla, amandla angenakuphikwa wokufakelwa kwenkani, ngeshwa, hhayi abathandi bezinja ezinkulu kuphela, kodwa futhi nabahleli ngokungemthetho bokulwa kwenja enegazi.

Kodwa-ke, abafuyi bezitshalo bazama ukutshala kuhlobo, okokuqala, izimfanelo zokuvikela, ngokwesibonelo, i-kangalov.

Futhi iNeapolitan uqobo ayinendaba nokuba nobungane ngokwengeziwe.

Ngemfundo efanelekile, inja ihambisana kahle nabanikazi, kuyilapho isala nokuduma kwezulu labo.

Akita Inu

Ama-Akita anamagugu okulwa asemandulo eminyaka. Akagcinanga lapho inja yaqhubeka nokuzingela ibhele, wazibandakanya nokulwa nezinja, ezazihlelelwe ukugcina noma ukukhulisa isimilo se-samurai

Uma ubheka uhlu lwezinja ezilwayo ngesithombe, ke lokhu ukuzalaniswa kwe-Japan ngandlela thile hhayi ukudonsela ukunakwa ngempela.

Noma Akita - izinja ezinkulu, isisindo sazo sifinyelela kumakhilogremu angama-60 ukuphakama okungamasentimitha angama-70. Kepha ubuso obumnandi obudonsayo abuvusi imicabango yengozi.

Ngokomqondo, indlela okuyiyo, kubanikazi nabangane babo, ama-Akita angama-buns ahlakaniphile futhi ahlekisayo.

Kodwa-ke, isikhathi esidlule sokuzalela kukwenza uzibuze - ama-Akita anamagugu okulwa asemandulo.

Akukhona ukuthi ukuzingela kwenja kuphela UKarelian-Finnish futhi I-West Siberian Laika, wahamba ngesizotha ebhereni, wabamba iqhaza ngenkuthalo ezilwa nezinja, ezazihlelekile ukuze kulondolozwe noma kukhuliswe indondo yama-samurai.

U-Akita Inu uba ngumngane olalelayo futhi ozinikele enkosini yakhe

Ngale ndlela, u-Akita Inu usahlanganyela ekulweni nezinja zomthetho, kufanele abhekane nabaphikisi hhayi yena kuphela, kodwa neminye imihlobo.

Izici zamandla

Inja yabantu abadala idinga ukondliwa kabili ngosuku. Umsoco kufanele ube nokudla futhi ube nokulinganisela ukuze inja ikhule izicubu zomzimba. Udokotela wezilwane angakusiza wenze imenyu.

Uzobhala umugqa wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ngesinyathelo. Ukondliwa kwemvelo kuyadingeka uma uhlela ukudalula inja yakho empini.

Uma ungenaso isikhathi esiningi sokupheka, futhi inja ifeza imisebenzi yomlindi nonogada, ungamphakela ngama feed okukhiqiza.

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Inkomba Yomlando

Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, abantu bahlukanisa ngokuqondile izinja zezinja ukuze bahlele ukulwa phakathi kwabo. Ngakho-ke igama - ukulwa. Zinokufana okuthile kwangaphandle: ubukhulu obukhulu bomzimba nekhanda, umhlathi omkhulu, imilenze enamandla.

Ezikhathini zasendulo, lokhu bekwenza ukuthi kuvikelwe abantu ezitheni, ukuzingela izilwane ezinkulu. Banamagxolo asabekayo, ukubamba okuqinile nokungwesabi okumangalisayo.

Ngokomthetho, isigaba sokuzalela abalwayo asibonwa yinoma iyiphi inhlangano yezizwe ezizimele.

Njengamanje, izinja ezilwayo azikho neze lokho amaRoma asendulo azibona, ngakho-ke akufanele ulindele kubo ukuthi babe nobudlova kuphela. Ukuze uphephe, imfundo efanele yanele. Ngasikhathi sinye, amakhono agcinwe ezingeni lofuzo azohlinzeka ngokuvikelwa kubantu abangafanele.

I-Neapolitan Mastiff

Indawo ehloniphekile yohlu oluphezulu ihlalwa yi-Neapolitan mastiff. Izinja zalokhu kuzalanisa nazo zazingabasizi abathembekile ekuzingeleni ngaleso sikhathi, kepha abafuyi abaningi abazi ngezimpawu zokulwa kwalezi zilwane. Isilwane esinjalo singasinqamula kalula isitha saso futhi simenze anganyakazi ngesikhathi esifushane. Kodwa-ke, izimfanelo zabo zokuvikela ziyadingeka kakhulu.

Uhlu lwethu oluphezulu alufakwa kuhlu zonke izinhlobo zokulwa, kepha kuphela ezinye zezinto ezidumile nezidumile. Kepha emhlabeni kunezinhlobo eziningi ezifuyelwe ngokuthe ngqo ukubamba iqhaza ezimpini. Khumbula ukuthi umfuyi omuhle wezinja kanye nomnikazi wakhe ngeke anikeze isilwane sakhe ukuba sihlanganyele emcimbini onjalo. Vumela umbono owesabekayo ungethuse - izinja ezinje zihlangana kahle nabantu kanye nezinye izilwane. Kepha kufanele ungakhohlwa ngemfundo, lokhu kuyisisekelo somlingiswa omuhle.

Ungayinakekela kanjani

Naphezu kwabo bonke ubunzima ongahlangana nabo ngenkathi ukhulisa, ukunakekela i-mastiff akunzima kangako. Ijazi layo elifushane alingcolile ikakhulukazi, kwanele ukulihlanganisa kaningana ngesonto ne-furminator.

Uma inja ingcolile kakhulu, idlala emgwaqweni, bese uyigeza usebenzisa izinsimbi ezikhethekile zokuwasha izinja. Kodwa-ke, le nqubo akufanele iphindwe kaningi ngenyanga.

Amacala adinga ukunqunywa ngabastiffs njengoba bekhula. Kodwa lo msebenzi akulula, ngoba iTosa Inu ikude nenja yokuhlobisa. Udinga ukujwayela le nqubo kusukela ebuntwaneni, futhi uma ungaqiniseki ngamakhono akho, kungcono ukuxhumana nomuntu osebenza naye.

Sula amehlo akho njalo ekuseni, futhi uhlanze izindlebe zakho ekugcineni kweviki ngalinye.

Udinga ukuhamba nsuku zonke, futhi kufanele kube ukuhamba okungajwayelekile. Lokhu kuzalanisa kudinga umsebenzi ojwayelekile womzimba, kanye nokuhlonishwa njalo kwamakhono asuvele uwatholile.

UTosa Inu alilungele ifulethi. Inja enjalo kufanele ibe nesikhala esiningi lapho ingagijimela khona futhi ihlangane. Lokhu kuzalanisa futhi kunenkambiso yamakhaza, ngakho-ke amakamelo okushisa namazinga okushisa aphansi awakulungele.

Isimo nobuhlakani bokulwa nezinja

Abantu abaningi namuhla bakholelwa ukuthi ngaphandle kokuhluka kwezilwane ezilwane kufanele zibe nolaka okungenani kwezinye izilwane nabantu ikakhulukazi. Kodwa-ke, sishesha ukubika ukuthi empeleni lokhu akunjalo. Isikhathi sesihambile isikhathi lapho izilwane ezilwayo zazisetshenziselwa izinhloso zazo ezihlosiwe, kanye nokuzingela amabhere noma izinkunzi ezihlukumeza abanye. Kuyiqiniso, ngaleso sikhathi izilwane ezifuywayo ezinjalo zazibonakaliswa intukuthelo, umlingisi onolaka nenzondo kubaphikisi babo.

Kodwa-ke, namuhla lezi zimfanelo enjeni zingabonakala kuphela uma kunesidingo sokuvikela umnikazi waso, amalungu omndeni wakhe noma insimu evikela inja. Futhi, inja nganoma yisiphi isikhathi izokhombisa ulaka uma ibona ukuthi okuthile kusongela impilo yakhe. Ngokwemvelo, izinhlobo eziningi zisengafakwa ohlwini lwama-aggressors ngokwemvelo.

Kepha ukuziphatha kwemvelo kumele kubhekwe nakho. Okusho ukuthi, uma isilwane siwela ezandleni zomuntu ongahambi kahle ozoshaya isilwane sakhe futhi ahlekise ngaye, lolu ke olunye udaba. Ngemuva kwalokho okungenzeka kube ngamaphesenti ayikhulu kungashiwo ukuthi ngethuba lokuqala, inja izophindisela i-flayer. Futhi uma lokhu kwenzeka ngendlela ehlelekile, isilwane siyomane sibe yingozi kulabo abasizungezile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngakho-ke, ngisho nokuqala inja yokulwa, cabanga kaningana ngaphambi kokuyicasula.

Izinzuzo kanye nokubi

Izinzuzo:

1. Calm and poise
2. Uhlobo oluthile lwe-phlegm kwabanye lapho konke kuzolile,
3. Umuzwa ojulile wokuhogela nokuzwa,
4. Impendulo esheshayo kulokho okwenzekile
5. Ezokuphepha nezokuvikela
6. Ivikela njalo umnikazi,
7. Ukubukeka okuhle,
8. Imisipha ethuthukisiwe.

ukungathandeki:

1. Kunzima ukufundisa nokuqeqesha,
2. Uma iqiniswe nalezi zici, inja izokhula inobudlova, ilawulwe futhi ingazwisisani,
3. Ayilungele ifulethi,
4. Ayilungele ukulelana nezingane,
5. Unesimilo esiqinile futhi ulalela indoda enegunya, okungelula ukuba kuyo.

Futhi okuncane kakhulu mayelana nezimpi zezinja

IPakistan izwe lapho ukulwa kwezinja kuseyingemibukiso eyintandokazi yabantu bendawo. Ngokukhethekile kulezi zimpi, abameli be-bulli kuta breed (amaPakistan noma ama-Indian mastiff) asetshenziswa. Abathandi bezinja ezilwayo babiza i-bulli kuta legend yendandatho yenja futhi isizathu salokhu ukwehluleka kwayo okungaphakathi.

I-Oxford yinhliziyo yesayensi kanye nolwazi nendawo yabathandi bezinkomo. Ngokudabukisayo, ukuba ngumnikazi wesizinda sezinkunzi kwakubhekwa phakathi kothisha base-Oxford njengesinkomba sokunambitheka okuhle. Isizathu asikho nhlobo ezimfanelweni zakhe zokulwa, kodwa esimilo esihle kakhulu. Akuwona wonke umuntu owaziyo, kepha ngesizinda sezinkabi, umuntu akulula ukusazi - kuyinto yaphezulu, isilwane esingelakhe, ngokulandelana. Ngokuqondene nempi, impi yeBull Terrier ifana nokusungulwa kwe-PR. Kuliqiniso, amadlozi amadlozi ahlanganyele ezimpini, kepha lokhu kwenzeka kudala. Namuhla ungathola iqhawe le-ter terrier elivela kumfuyi ongathembeki.

Ukuhlanganiswa kwenkunzi yomgodi enesipikimba seNeapolitan kuholele ekubonakaleni kwezigelekeqe, ezingabanqobi abahle kakhulu nabaqaphi abahle kakhulu. Kodwa uma unikezwe ukuthi azikho ngaphezu kwezinyane elilodwa noma amabili kulitha lwama-bandogs, akulula futhi kushibhile ukuthenga inja enjalo.

Ama-bandogs anamuhla (bheka isithombe enetheni) afundile kangangokuba ngeke asebenzise izimfanelo zawo zokulwa okuhle noma ngabe kuthuliswa isiphukuphuku.

Impi yokulwa nayo ifaka:

• UGul Dong (isilwane esivela ePakistan esibamba iqhaza ekulweni nomuntu ngamunye),
• Staffordshire I-Irish Bull Terrier,
• I-Alano (Bulldog yaseSpain), ebilokhu yaziwa kusukela ngo-1300,
• ICanario Press
• Inja Yomelusi waseCaucasi,
• UCanne Corso (omuhle kakhulu umndeni onezingane),
• kangal karabash,
• sharpei.

Ngendlela, ababaningi abantu abaziyo ngokulwa kukaSharpei okwedlule, kepha ingaphandle lenja liyakufakazela lokhu. Ngaphezulu komlando wabo weminyaka eyi-3,000, ama-sharpei abambe iqhaza ezimpini futhi azisungula njengesilwane esinamandla nesingamesabi.

Abamele iCanine, okungahle ukuthi kuboniswe isigaba sokulwa, bakhulu kakhulu, kepha noma kunjalo banezimfanelo ezinjengokuthi:

• ulaka,
• isihluku,
• igazi
• ulaka,
• ukungalingani - isilo singabonakala kuphela kumnikazi onganele, futhi izinhlobo zokhokho azihlangani nalutho.

Inkosi yamaNgisi enemikhuba yempi

I-English Bulldog iyinja elwayo ethathwa njengokhokho wesihlobo saseMelika. Ekuqaleni, eNgilandi, izinja ezinjalo zazifuywa ngabelusi bezinkomo, lowo obezosebenza naye njengomsizi ongabaluleki womabili njengomduduzi nanjengesiqaphi sezimvu. AmaButcher aqale ama-bulldogs ukusiza "ekuzingeleni" izinkunzi. Benesiphiwo ngokwemvelo ngemisipha enamandla futhi ingenemihlathi emincane kangako, abafuyi basiza abanciphisi ukuba 'behlise' inkunzi lapho ihlatshwa khona okwalandela. Njengoba kunikezwe umbala wesenzo, eNgilandi, ngekhulu le-17, kwavela umbukwane owaziwa ngokuthi "ukuluma inkunzi" noma ukuxhashazwa. Inja encane iqeqeshelwe izinkabi zezinkunzi kusukela ebuntwaneni. Izimfanelo zokulwa “zenziwa zasebenza” ematholeni amathole ezinkomo, futhi ama-bulldogs amukelwa esilwaneni esidala eneminyaka eyodwa nengxenye.

Ukuvinjelwa kokufuya izinja zohlobo lokulwa, okwase kusebenza cishe iminyaka engamashumi amathathu (kusuka ngo-1835 kuya ku-1865) kwaphoqelela abafuyi bezinkomo ukuba basebenzise iqhinga futhi negazi le-pug lanezelwa kwi-bulldog. Umphumela walokhu kumpontshelwa kwakuyi-bulldog yesiNgisi enesimo esihle, namuhla iningi labathandi bezinja abazihlanganisa cishe nesilwane sasekhaya. Esezinhlelweni zokuthuthuka, umakhi wakhe waseMelika ukhohliwe ngesimo sakhe esifana nempi, kepha akufanele anciphise amandla nokukhuthazela kwesilwane. By way, ukulwa nezinkabi akuzange kusebenze kahle ama-bulldogs, njengoba ayephumelela ekulweni futhi alahlekelwe ukulwa kwezinja nezinye izinhlobo. Ngenhlanhla yama-bulldogs, zombili izinja nokulwa nenja akukho emthethweni namuhla.

Isimilo senja nokuziphatha

Lapho ukhetha inja yeTosa Inu yendlu, abafuyi bezimpahla kufanele bacabangele ukuthi abesilisa abahle abazisholo ukuthi bangumhlobiso wendlu yedolobha. Ukufutheka kwabo kubhekwa njengokuyingozi kubantu abangahleliwe abakulungele ukucunula inja ukukhombisa izimfanelo zokulwa. Kungcono ukuthola inja yabantu abanendawo yabo yokuhlala, igceke elikhulu, i-aviary kanye nensimu yokuhamba, lapho amathuba okulimaza abanye engafakwa khona. Inja ayikwazi ukubanda. Amampundu nokusalungiswa akuvunyelwe ku-aviary.

Umlingisi we-Tosa Inu puppy ubelokhu akha kusukela ebuntwaneni. Kunconywa ukuthatha isilwane esinemilenze emine kuphela kubantu abanolwazi ekubhekaneni nezinja zokulwa. UTosa Inu kunzima ukuqeqesha, kepha kulula ukumosha. Umdlwane omncane, okhuliswe ngokungalungile, ukhula unolaka futhi ungalawuleki. Ukuziphatha akulindelekile kubantu ongabazi nakumalungu emindeni yabo. Ngokuqeqeshwa okufanele, umdlwane uthola ukuthintana nabantu bese eba ngumngane omuhle kakhulu.

Ngaphandle, izinja zibukeka ngathi ziyaxaka, empilweni kuyinja ezolile nethembekile. Incazelo yohlobo lweTosa Inu lukhuluma ngokuhlukile, inja ihlanganisa ngokumangazayo izici zomlingiswa eziphikisanayo: ukuzethemba, amandla, ukungabi naluvalo, ukuzinikela nokunakekela. Uhlobo lweTosa Inu luziqhenya ngabantu abangabazi futhi olunolaka lubhekise kwezinye izinja.

Ukuze uhlanganyele ekwakhekeni kwezimpawu zokulwa kule nja yokulwa yaseJapan uTosa Inu akudingekile. Lezi zici zinikezwa inja ngemvelo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufundisa inja ukuba ihlale enokuthula uma ihlala endaweni yokuhlala njengomqaphi wekhaya. Izinzuzo eziphambili zizoshintsha zibe yinkinga uma ukuqeqeshwa akwanele noma amakilasi aqhutywa ngokungalungile. Ungathathi Tosa Inu uye endlini uma:

• Akunabo ikhono lokukhulisa izinja ezilwayo,
• Ayikho indlela yokuhamba njalo inja ngaphandle komuzi,
• Izingane zihlala endlini
• Izimo zezindlu azilungele izilwane ezifuywayo ezinkulu.

Ukuze amandla enja aqashelwe ngokuphelele, isilwane sidinga ukuqeqeshwa okude nokuhamba ngezinyawo. Inja idinga ukunikezwa ithuba lokuhamba ekuseni nakusihlwa. Ngokuhlala njalo endaweni evulekile nokuntuleka kwendawo yokuhamba, inja iyaxineka, igule, noma ibonise ulaka.

Akufanele uzibeke engcupheni ngokuthatha inja ye-Tosa Inu ukuze uhambe ngezinyawo ngaphandle kokuxhamazela noma isiphuzo. Ukuqapha okunjalo kumele. Lokhu kuwukubonakaliswa kokukhathalela abanye abangaba izisulu zesilwane. Kufanele kuqashelwe lapho kutholwa izivakashi uma isilwane esinjalo sihlala endlini. Kungcono ukuvikela inja ekuhlanganeni nabantu ongabazi.Ngokujaha, inja kufanele ihambe ngokukhululeka, ngaphandle kokuphoqa. Ikakhulu kuncike ngokucophelela ukuhola ekuqothulweni kwemidlwane. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi udonsele isikhathi, i-vertebrae yomlomo wesibeletho ingashintsha.

Izici Zokuqukethwe

Ukuvimbela inja ukuhlasela abanikazi bayo noma abangayazi ekhaya phakathi nokuhamba, kufanele wazi ubuntu bokugcina izilwane ezifuywayo. Kunemicimbi eminingi:

1. Isikhala. Ezingamukeleki yinsimbi noma i-aviary encane. Izilwane zinamandla amaningi adinga ukusatshalaliswa, ngakho-ke indawo ebiyelwe kufanele ivulekile. Idinga amathoyizi, kepha hhayi ama-mannequins abantu. Uma inja ihlala ekhaya, idinga ukuhamba okude, okusebenzayo ngemidlalo. Izinja ezinje akuvamile ukuba zikwazi ukwenza ubungane nezinye izilwane, ngoba ulaka kuzo luhambisana nezakhi zofuzo.
2. Ukudla okufanele Isiza ukugcina impilo, amandla pet, nokuziphatha okuhle. Ngemuva kwakho konke, inja elambile iyimbi, futhi inja eyondliwe ngokungafanele isidalwa esingenampilo. Ukudla kufanele kube nokulinganisela, kuqukethe zonke izinto ezizuzisayo zokulandela umkhondo: amaprotheni, amafutha, ama-carbohydrate. Ungakhohlwa ukuthenga izinja izithasiselo ezikhethekile, amavithamini.
3. Ukwakha ubudlelwano. Ukujeziswa ngaphandle kwesizathu akwamukeleki. Lokhu kuzodala ububi esilwaneni. Kodwa-ke, uma inja ngempela isolwa, kufanele ijeziswe. Isilwane kufanele sizwe ukuthi ngubani ophethe indlu.

Ezandleni zomuntu okhathalelayo futhi onomusa, noma yisiphi isilwane sizoba nothando, sithembeke futhi asisoze sakhombisa ulaka kumnini waso. Lokhu kuyasebenza nasekulweni nemihlambi. Kubalulekile ukungakhubekisi isilwane, ukusinaka futhi ulandele yonke imithetho yokunakekelwa nokugcinwa.

Ungayigcina kanjani inja yohlobo lokulwa

Ungayondla kanjani i-mastiff yaseJapan

Ukondliwa kwenja kaTosa Inu kuya ngeminyaka yesilwane. Yenza ekudleni kucatshangwe izidingo zokuthuthuka okufanele kwesilwane kuyinto yochwepheshe kuphela. Ukudla komdlwane kuncike kumavithamini, kepha akukho mafutha ukuze kungabangeli izifo zokuhlangana kwama-elbow. Izinja zabantu abadala zondliwa izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku.

Ungasondli masinyane isilwane ngaphambi kokuziqeqesha noma ukulwa!

Ngokuqondene nokudla kukaTosa, lezi yizinja ezifunayo. Isilo isilwane esiyinja-fighter, ukondleka kumele kuhlale kulinganiselwe. Iziphakamiso eziphathelene nokondla uTosa Inu zizonikeza udokotela wezilwane. Khumbula ukuthi le ngxenye kufanele ihambisane nobudala bezinja, ngaphandle kwalokho kuqubuka ubunzima ngokuhlangana kwamajoyinti, indololondo kanye ne-hip. Umsoco weTosa Inu ukhethwa ngokuya ngesisindo, iminyaka, indlela yokuphila nezinye izinto.

Uma isilwane sithola umsebenzi omkhulu womzimba, okuphakelayo kuyacetshiswa emafutheni. Uma kwenzeka umsebenzi ophansi womzimba (ngaphansi kwamahora ama-4 ngosuku), okuphakelayo kugcwele ama-carbohydrate. Izinja ezindala zidla ukudla okuqukethe amavithamini, izakhi zomkhondo, nosawoti ophansi.

Uma uhlela ukondla ukudla kwenja eyomile, kukhona ofanelekile ongathengiswa. Uma ukhetho luwele ekudleni kwasekhaya, kungcono ukusebenzisa imenyu ye-Tosa Inu nochwepheshe.

Ukondliwa komdlwane weTosa Inu kwehluka kumsoco wesidleke sezinye izinhlobo ngekhwalithi yokudla. Ukudla kugcwele amavithamini A no-D, calcium ne-protein. Lezi zingxenye zibalulekile ekukhuleni kwamathambo, futhi imidlwane yeTosa ikhula kancane. Imikhiqizo ihlinzekelwa ukudla okugayeka kalula nokwekhalori ephezulu. Ama-feeds wezimboni afanele enzelwe imidlwane. Ukuphakelwa okunjalo kuyacetshiswa ngezakhi ezidingekayo zokukhula nokwakheka kwamathambo nemisipha.

Ngokuphathelene nokudla kwenja endala: isilwane sondliwa kabili ngosuku, ehlobo kanye nezinja ngomsebenzi ophansi womzimba - munye. Ukudla okuyinhloko kweTosa Inu kwenzeka ngemuva kuka-20,00, ikakhulukazi uma inja isebenza ngenkuthalo phakathi nosuku. Uma uTosa esebenza ebusuku, kuvunyelwe ukunikeza ingxenye enkulu yokudla ekuseni.

Ukubukeka

Bambalwa abakwazi ukuphatha ukubona i-Tosa Inu inja bukhoma, hhayi esithombeni. Ukuzalela kubhekwa njengento encane. Iningi labameleli bohlobo lokuzalwa lisahlala eJapan, liqaphe izindawo ezicebile. Izilwane ezifuywayo ezizinze eYurophu zihlukile ngokubukeka nezinhlamvu kusuka ku-Tosa Inu yeqiniso yaseJapan.

Izinhlobo zezinja zaseJapan ezilwa noTosa Inu, yize kukhona ubudlova obukhulu, muhle futhi muhle. Abesilisa bakhulu kakhulu kunabesifazane. Isisindo sazo sifinyelela ku-70 kg, yize i-samurai ithi kunezilwane ezifuywayo ezinesisindo esifinyelela ku-100 kg. Emabeleni, iTosa Inu ifinyelela ku-70 cm. Uma inja inesisindo esingaphansi kwama-40 kg, lesi silwane asivunyelwe ukulwa. Ungabambi iqhaza emiqhudelwaneni yabesifazane.

Ngo-1997, kwamukelwa indinganiso esemthethweni yokuzalela, elawula imingcele eyinhloko:

• Ukuphakama kwamadoda kungabi ngaphansi kwama-60 cm lapho ibuna,
• Ukuphakama kwe-bitch kungaphansi kwama-55 cm,
• Inja inesisindo esingaphezu kwama-40 kg, ifinyelela kuma-90 kg.

Izici eziyinhloko zohlobo:

1. Inja inomzimba omkhulu wemisipha. Umgogodla uqinile, isifuba sibanzi futhi ingemuva eliphansi.
2. Igcina umhlane wakho uqondile. UTosa Inu ubonakala ngokufanele.
3. Imilenze eqondile.
4. Inhloko ebanzi enesipikimba esikhulu inika ngokushesha umlingiswa olwayo.
5. Izindlebe ezilengayo, onqenqemeni olungezansi eduze kwesihloko se-cheekbones, setha phezulu.
6. Okukhanga ngokukhethekile ngamehlo kaTosa Inu. Ukubukeka okuqinile, smart, okubonisa isithunzi.
7. Umzimba umbozwe izinwele ezimfishane ezifushane.
8. Umbala wenja umelelwa umbala obomvu kanye nama-shades aseduze (peach, fawn).

IGladiator ivela eBordeaux

Le yinja yaseBordeaux, okhokho bayo abangagcinanga ngokuhlanganyela ekuzingeleni izilwane zasendle, kodwa futhi benziwa ezinkundleni zokulwa nababhele namabhubesi. Inja yanamuhla ayinalo igazi elishisayo, ngakho-ke imvamisa inja yeBordeaux isabamba iqhaza ekulweni (okungekho emthethweni) nabamele ama-canines ezinhlobo ezahlukile zokulwa.

Ngaphandle kwesimo "esinqatshelwe", izimpi zezinja zinemithetho eqinile yokubamba phakathi kwalokhu:

• izinja eziphikisayo kumele zibe nesisindo esifanayo,
• Inja AKUFANELE usebenzise amaqhinga anqatshelwe. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, umnikazi wenja uphoqa isilwane ukuba siguqule uhlobo lokuncipha:
• Ukulunywa ngaphezulu kwezinga lehlombe nokushaywa kwe-paw akuvunyelwe:
• umnikazi wenqatshelwe ukukhuthaza isilwane sakhe ngesikhathi sokuxhamazela:
• Ukungafaneleki kusongela inja elwayo uma ihlasela i-vis-a-vis lapho ifulathela,
• isitha ASIKENZILE,
• ukulahleka kubalwa uma umnikazi wenja ebuza ukumisa ukulwa,
• kwamanye amazwe, izimpi zezinja zenzeka emaqhugwaneni.

Naphezu kokuqina kwemithetho yokulwa, inja eziningi zeBordeaux zashonela enkundleni. Ngenhlanhla namuhla, emazweni amaningi, iGreat Dane yeBordeaux ayikhombisi izimfanelo zayo ezinjengezempi futhi iyintandokazi yawo wonke umndeni. Kuliqiniso, uma inja izizwa isongela abanikazi bayo, kufanele kube khona olwa nayo.

Umlando wezinja ezinjengezimpi

Ngemuva kokuba ummeleli wokuqala wama-canine efakelwe ekhaya futhi ethambile, lesi silwane sathola imisebenzi eminingi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, inja kwakufanele ihambisane nomuntu ohambweni lwayo, ngakolunye uhlangothi - ukuvikela ikhaya lakhe, okwesithathu - ukubamba iqhaza ekuzingeleni, futhi ekugcineni - ukujabulisa nokuletha injabulo yokuziphatha.

Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi ama-mores ancike ngesikhathi futhi kumnandi phansi, izinja ezincane zasendlini, ezivame ukufana nemidlwane, zaba abangane bezintokazi, futhi izilwane ezinkulu nezinamandla zajabulisa uhhafu onamandla wobuntu futhi zahlanganyela ezimpini ezazingancishisiwe ezimpini ngokuzwelana nesihluku. gladiators. Ngendlela, ezinye izinhlobo ezinkulu kakhulu zabamele i-canine azange zibambe iqhaza ezimpini ze-Internecine, kodwa ezimpini nomuntu (imvamisa inceku noma ithunjwa).

Intengo ye-Tosa Inu puppy eRussia iphakeme impela, ngoba awukwazi ukuhlangana nabo kaningi kakhulu futhi akuwona wonke umuntu ongabakhokhela. Izinja ziyahlukahluka ngezimpawu zazo ngendlela efanayo nezinye izinhlobo: izindleko zincike ngosayizi, ekuhambeni, ezifweni zofuzo, kumbala, egunyeni lonjiniyela wohlobo lokuzalela intengo, njalonjalo.

Intengo elinganiselwa yesibungu esijwayelekile iyahluka ngaphakathi 22 000 futhi Ama-ruble angama-30 000 (isb. ama-dollar ayi-600-800).

Ukunakekelwa kokuzala

Uma ukuqeqeshwa kukaTosa Inu kudinga amakhono ochwepheshe, khona-ke ukunakekela izinja zohlobo kulula kakhulu. Izinwele ezimfushane zihlala zihlanzekile uma zigaxwe izikhathi eziyi-1-2 ngeviki ngebrashi ekhethekile yerabha. Uma kunesidingo, isilwane singagezwa, kepha izinqubo ezivame ukungathandeki.

Amacala kanye namehlo adinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kweTosa Inu. Ukusika izindwani kungabikho kwekhono lokwenza umsebenzi onjalo kuyalulekwa ukuphathisa ochwepheshe. Abaqeqeshi ngezikhathi ezithile bahlola amehlo nezindlebe zesilwane.

Umzimba we-mastiff waseJapan uqinile. Izifo azaziwa yinja, kepha ukugonywa kumele kuqedwe ngesikhathi. Ngempilo enhle, ukunakekelwa okufanele, inja izophila iminyaka eyi-12. Uma inja igula, isifo sibekezelelwa kalula. Kulezi zifo eziseTos, yi-dysplasia ye-hip kuphela eyaphawuleka.

Kuyadingeka ukuthi ucabangisise ngaphambi kokuthola i-puppy, ukuze uzijwayeze nokuthi ungayinakekela kanjani iTosa Inu. Ungahle uthande ukuzithwalisa umthwalo ngenja edinga ukunakekelwa okunjalo.

Imidlwane ye-Tosa Inu iyabiza, ikhula kancane, idinga ukunakekelwa okungapheli, ukunakwa nokukhuliswa. Izinja ziyabola, zikhula zikhulu, zizizwa zikhululekile endaweni evulekile, ngokwesibonelo, endlini yezwe.

UTosa Inu udinga ukuvivinya umzimba njalo, ukuvivinya umzimba kanye nendawo yamahhala.

Izinja zohlobo lwebele azikubekezeleli ukumanzana nokubanda. Kulabo abahlala efulethini, kuzofanela ukuthi ujwayele ukuhamba ende nenja ekuseni nakusihlwa. Ngaphandle kwalokho, inja iba nolaka kwabanye. Ukuhamba kwenzeka ezindaweni ezikude nabantu. Lokhu kuyinja elwayo, kunconywa ukuthi kube nokuvuza kanye nesihlakala.

Izinja zivezwa yi-profuse salivation, ikakhulukazi esimweni sezulu esishisayo nangezikhathi zobudlova.

Umxube ohlukile

• i-rottweiler
• i-canne corso
• umgodi we-pit inkunzi
• mastino napoletano.

Lolu akulona uhlu olulula lwabamele ama-canine aqinile futhi amahle, lolu luhlu lwalezo zilwane ezahanjiswa futhi zaba ngabakhi bezinja zenja yaseBrindis. Kepha lesi silwane, ngaphezu kwezihlobo ezesabekayo, asinabadali ababi kakhulu, ngoba sinqamula abamele bamaBrindis ne-Albanian bezodlula kulezi zinhlobo ezingenhla. Isilwane asidalelwanga ukuvikela ama-mafiosi, kepha ukuthola imali ngokubamba iqhaza ezimpini ezigcwele igazi nezesabekayo

Namuhla, amaBrindisians awasetshenziselwa "ukulwa" futhi aya ngokuya eba yizilwane ezifuywayo. Kuliqiniso, ngokunikezwa ilungelo lakhe lobucayi, yilabo kuphela abangakhulisa inja ngokuqinile futhi “njengendoda” abangaqala izinja ezinjalo. Akunabantu abaningi kakhulu abafuna ukuthenga iBurindis, enesithombe sakhe esitholakala kunethiwekhi, futhi asikho kokhokho bakhe abucayi, kodwa ngentengo. Kubiza imbuzane lokhu kuzalanisa cishe nayo yonke indawo enkulisa.