Ngemuva kokuwela izinja zohlobo oluhlukile, kuzalwa imidlwane yaseMestizo. Imidlwane ezelwe ngemuva kokuxuba i-husky ne-Pomeranian ibizwa ngokuthi amaPomsky (kusuka ekuhlanganiseni kwezingxenye zamagama ezinhlobo zabazali). Zingezamadlelwane anqamlezayo - izilwane ezi-hybrid. Uhlobo lwePomsky lwe-Pomsky alukaze lwamukelwe izinhlangano zomhlaba zesayensi yezomhlaba.

Umlando wohlobo lwezinja uPomsky

Ngo-2013, abalandeli baseMelika bezokwakha inja zohlobo lwe-American Pomsky bajoyina i-American Pomsky Club of America (PCA) ngonyaka ka-2013, umsebenzi wakhe okwakuwukuthola ukuqashelwa kwePomsky njengohlobo oluhlukile olunezinga elivunyiwe.

Idlozi lohlobo lokuzala luthathwa njengeMelika T. Peterson. Njengoba ukukhula kwendalo kwe-spitz encane ye-Pomeranian kanye ne-husky enkulu evela eSiberia kunzima ukufeza, ukufakwa kokufakelwa kwenziwa. Esikhundleni somama, i-husky yakhethwa ukugwema ubunzima ekuzalweni kwengane.

Izingane zakhonjiswa umphakathi futhi zabhaliswa ngokusemthethweni. Umphumela waba ngohlobo lokuzalwa olungabizwa ngokuthi iSperian Spitz, kepha wakhetha igama elihlukile.

Isibonelo somMelika salandelwa abanye abathandi bezinja zokuhlobisa. Ukulawula ukutshala kwePomsky, kwasungulwa iPCA. Kuwebhusayithi yakhe ungathola uhlu lwabazalanisi abagunyazwe yiklabhu namakheli abo e-web. I-American Club of Hybrid Dogs (ACHC) nayo igcina ukuzalaniswa kwePomeranian husky kungaphansi kokulawulwa okuqinile.

Ngesikhathi sokutholwa komdlwane wePomsky, isivumelwano senziwa nomnikazi wesikhathi esizayo, esibeka ukuthi lapho ifika eminyakeni engu-6 ubudala inja kumele ingathelwa hlangothi noma inzalo. Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, isitifiketi sokusebenza okuqinisekiswe yinsizakalo yezilwane kufanele sithunyelwe kwiklabhu. Ukwehluleka ukulandela imigomo yenkontileka kuzoshushiswa ngumthetho.

Kubalulekile! Ngaphandle kwemvume, ukuwela kukaHusky noPomeranian e-United States, eCanada kunqatshelwe.

I-Miniature Pomsky Puppy

Okujwayelekile nezinhlobonhlobo zokuzalela

IMestizo pomsky yadalelwa ukugcinwa emafulethini. I-Pomsky iyinja ebambisene nayo, inja yokudlala, njengoba isilinganiselo sokuzalela sisho ngabo. Amahloni noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, izilwane ezinolaka azivumelekile ngamazinga we-mini pomp. Abafuyi baqinisekisa ukuthi isimilo senja siyathandeka, sijabule futhi siyadlala. Izinja kufanele zithandane futhi ngasikhathi sinye nokuzethemba, kufanele zikwazi ukuxhumana kalula nabantu nezinye izilwane.

Izici zokubonakala kwe-pedigree Pomsky zincike ekushintsheni kwezimpawu zofuzo, ngakho-ke okunye ukuphambuka kuvunyelwe yikujwayelekile. I-Adult Pomsky, nzalo yesizukulwane sokuqala (F1 - 50% Husky, 50% Spitz) ingaba izinja ezinkulu impela ezinokuphakama okungaba ngu-40 cm futhi inesisindo esingama-7 kg. Iziphambano egazini zazo ezingama-75% ezinhlobo zeSpitz kanye nama-25% amaHusky sezivele ziyizilwane ezinobukhulu obuncane, cishe izikhathi eziphindwe kabili kunezizihlobo zazo ezindala. Ukukhishwa ngakunye okulandelayo kuguqula idatha yefa.

Qaphela! Ama-mestizos wesizukulwane sesithathu (ama-F3 nzalo) cishe ngazo zonke izindlela ahlukile kokhokho bawo.

Ukwenza lula ukulawula futhi unike amandla abathengi besikhathi esizayo ukuthi baqonde izinhlamvu zezimidlwane zikaPomsky nezincazelo zohlobo, izinhlobo ezi-5 ezi-nzalo ezihlukile zaziveliswa, zihlukile ngokubukeka.

Ama-mestizos ahlanganisiwe ekuhambeni nomnikazi

Izinhlobo Zangaphandle Pomsky

Izinga lokuzala ligcizelela ukuthi ama-mestizos kufanele abe nezici zomzimba we-husky, kepha ukuphakama nosayizi we-spitz. Ngokuya ngobukhulu bezakhi zofuzo, nzalo ingaba ngemibala ehlukene:

• i-fox ebomvu ipompa ngombala obonisiwe, umbala wejazi elibomvu, umzimba oweluliwe,
• i-plush mini-husky - ipomsky ngesifindo se-spitz, umsila osontekile ku-donut, ijazi elithambile loboya, elinemibala ye-hash, imaskhi yobuso ebusweni,
• izinja ezinkulu zombala omhlophe oqinile zinesiphundu esihle esihle,
• izilwane ezinsundu ezinamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezinama-muzzles omude nezinwele ezinde,
• izinja ezinezinwele ezimfishane, ezingxenyeni eziningi zofuzo zeSpitz izinhlobo.

Imibala yejazi lezinja ingaba mnyama futhi imhlophe, isiliva grey, grey, brown, brown of saturations ehlukahlukene, mhlophe, bomvu. Imibala ingaba nsundu ngamaphethini we-hassock, amamaki we-tan, futhi aqinile ngaphandle kwamamaki amhlophe.

Kucatshangwa ukuthi iso lezilwane zohlobo lwe-fox ezinezinwele ezibomvu zingaba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, luhlaza okotshani, lezo zipendwe ngombala oqinile oqinile - noma yimuphi umthunzi, omnyama - oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okotshani, obomvu, onsundu, obhedu, ompunga, onsundu - oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okotshani.

Qaphela! Akubhekwa njengengozi uma amehlo ezilwane ene-heterochromia (umbala wamehlo ohlukile).

Inja yohlobo lwe-Pomsky fox

Uhlobo nezimpawu zokuziphatha

Isibalo sabanikazi basePomsky baseRussia sisincane, ngoba lezi zinja ziyizinhlobo ezibizayo. Izici eziyiqiniso zePomeranian Husky azikatholakali kabanzi ezinhlobonhlobo zabathandi bezilwane zokuhlobisa. Kepha lokho abafuyi bezinja nabanikazi abakhombisa futhi bakutshele ngezilwane ezifuywayo kukhombisa ukuthi amaPomsky akuzona izinja eziyiziphukuphuku ngokubheka kwazo ngokwenzekayo kulokho okuzungezile.

Imikhuba engalindeleki yokhokho baseSiberia ithinta ukusebenza kwezinja ezincane ekuhambeni: isilwane ngaphandle kweleash singakhetha indlela emthandayo futhi ngeke sinake futhi siphendule izingcingo zomnikazi. Lezi zinja zithambekele ekuziphatheni okumangazayo egazini, ngakho-ke lezi zinja azinakho ukuzinikela ngokweqile nokudumisa okuphelele kwawo wonke amalungu omndeni. Kepha bayakubona ubukhulu bomphathi wepakethe (umndeni), yize kunzima, kepha bangaqeqeshwa.

Ukuhlala nezinja zikaPomsky efulethini phakathi kwabantu yikho kanye okudalelwa bona. Azinalo ulaka, aziphikisani, zikhuthazela ngesineke ukufika kwabantu abangabazi noma ukungabikhona kwabanikazi.

Qaphela! Uma inja idlula izinhlobo zokhokho, ngaphandle kokulawulwa kwabanikazi, ingaphula i-upholstery kwifenisha ebunjiwe, khona-ke inzalo ingakhombisa ukuziphatha okufanayo.

Incazelo yohlobo lwePomsky

Ukuvela kwama nzalo kuyahlukahluka, kuya ngokubuswa kwezakhi zofuzo zomzali oyedwa noma komunye. Ukungazinzi kwengaphandle nakho kungenxa yokuthi abazali ababili abahlanjululiwe babamba iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwe-pomsky.

Njengomthetho, kukhethwa inja yeduna yasePomeranian yokuzalela, futhi inja ye-husky isetshenziselwa ukwanda, ukuze kungabikho zinkinga ngokuzala imidlwane. I-hybrid itholakala ngokufakwa kokufakelwa. Lapho kuxutshaniswe, izinhlobo zabazali zinikeza izici zezinhlobo ezine, ngakho-ke kunzima kakhulu ukubikezela umphumela wokugcina.

Ukuze kube lula, lonke inani elingenamkhawulo lokwehlukahlukana kwabafuyi bePomsky bahlukaniswe ngamaqembu ayi-5. Okokuqala izimpungushe zazo ziyizimpungushe, nenja ibukeka kanjena:

• umzimba ophakeme, njenge-husky,
• ithambo elincanyana elinjenge-spike,
• umnyombo okhombe,
• izindlebe ezimile
• ijazi elibushelelezi lobude obuphakathi ngombala obomvu obomvu.

Okwesibili iqembu - i-plush husky - inja ine:

• umzimba ohlanganisiwe wewolintshi,
• unesihlakala esifushane,
• umsila obukhulu, ophekwe
• ingubo ende ende,
• umbala wenja ubonakala nge-husky.

TO okwesithathu Izigaba zifaka i-pomsky emhlophe, ezithathwa njengezinhlobonhlobo ezingandile kakhulu futhi ukubukeka okulandelayo:

• mkhulu kunezinye izinhlobo,
• ngengubo emfushane ebushelelezi yombala omhlophe oqinile,
• isikhulumi esincane somusa.

Okwesine Iqembu - ansundu aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka aluhlaza - inhlanganisela engavamile yamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nombala onsundu. Kuhlukile:

• umzimba omnyama onomthambo oqinile,
• isihlalo sobude obuphakathi,
• isibuko sekhala esinsundu
• uvolo nge-undercoat eminyene, i-canine ende,

Futhi iqembu lesihlanu lifaka i-pomsky enezinwele ezimfushane - izinhlobo ezingathandeki kangako, ngoba libukeka njenge-husky encane enezinwele ezimfishane ezifushane.

Amasayizi ama-mestizos nawo ayahlukahluka. Zingaba zincane futhi zikhulu impela. Ukuze uthole umbono ngosayizi we-hybrid omdala, udinga ukuhlukanisa isamba sokuphakama lapho kubuna kwabazali bomntwana ngengxenye.

Isisindo 5-10 kg ukuphakama kubuna amasentimitha angama-30 ukuya kwengama-40. Ubukhulu buxhomeke ocansini lwezingane, inkimbinkimbi yofuzo evelele yomunye wabazali. Etafuleni lokuqala, ubungako bemidlwane bungabikezelwa, ngoba abazali bangabameleli bezinhlobo ezingakhethi. Etotweni lesibili, ukungafani kuphezulu, ngoba amamaki we-F1 abandakanyeka ekuphelweni (udoti wokuqala).

Amehlo ingahle ibe nemibala ehlukene:

• isikhu
• nsundu,
• nati eluhlaza
• oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Kukhona i-heterochromia lapho umbala we-iris weso lokunene nesobunxele uhlukile, okuvame ukuba njalo nge-husky. Ngokuphikisana okukhona kwe-iris, amabala wombala ohlukile 'asakazekile' ngemuva kombala oyinhloko.

Kuthatha isikhathi ukuthi amehlo athole umbala wokugcina. Ngakho-ke, ezinkulisa futhi wenze uhlu lokulinda. Umthengi uthola izithombe noma amavidiyo wezinganyana ezitholakalayo ukukhetha umbala wamehlo owafunayo.

Imibala

Umbala we-pomsky uhlukahlukene. Imvamisa, isici sombala sendoda ene-masky ebusweni bayo. Isiqu sithi:

• mnyama nokumhlophe
• isiliva grey
• nsundu,
• ithusi,
• ophuzi,
• umbala omhlophe.

Kunombala womabili o-tan noqinile. Ngokujwayelekile, imabula.

Ukuziqeqesha

UPomsky uphendula kahle ekuqeqeshweni, njengoba benobuhlakani futhi beshesha. Kepha kunabantu abanenkani abazuze ifa elizimele le-husky. I-Pomsky iyakwazi ukuthola izixazululo ezintsha, okwenza kube nzima ukuqeqeshwa. Ukuze i-doggie ifeze imiyalo ngokunemba nangokuthobeka, kudingeka ukubekezela nesimo sengqondo esihle. Ubudlabha bungonakalisa isimilo senja - buzocasuka futhi buyekiswe.

UPomsky udokotela wezengqondo omncane. Uzwa isimo somzwelo somnikazi futhi, ngesimo esisheshayo senja, isebenza ngokuhambisana nayo. Ngakho-ke, awukwazi ukumemeza inja, yekela ukuphakamisa isandla. Yize uhlelo lwezinzwa lwePomsky luzinzile impela, lungacasulwa, lube nenkani futhi lungalawuleki.

Uma isilwane okunzima ukusifundisa, kufanele uthinte uchwepheshe. Ngokukhulisa okuhle futhi ngenkani, ungalunyisa inja ukuze ikhonkothe ​​njalo, futhi uphendule ngezwi uma kunesidingo noma kufuna.

Ukunakekelwa Nempilo

I-Pomsky ayifuni ngokukhethekile ukunakekelwa. Ijazi labo eliwugqinsi elithambile linokuvikela okungokwemvelo kokungcola futhi kumanzi, ngakho-ke isilwane asidingi ukugeza njalo. Akudingeki ugeze inja yakho isikhathi esingaphezu kanye ngenyanga, usebenzisa i-shampoo ekhethekile ngokuhambisana nobude bejazi. Ungabeka le nqubo kubasebenzi be-salon yokuzilolonga.

Ngaphezu kokunakekelwa okuphoqelekile kwezindlebe, amehlo namazinyo esilwane, udinga ukunakekela ijazi. Udinga ukuhlanganisa i-pomsky njalo izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngesonto, futhi ngesikhathi sokuncibilikisa kwesizini - nsuku zonke. Kufanele kubhekwe kakhulu izindawo ezizungeze i-muzzle nangemuva kwezindlebe, ngoba izinwele ezinde zithambekele ekwakhekeni kwamathambo. Amacala kufanele ancitshwe kube kanye njalo emavikini angama-2-3 - njengoba ekhula.

Isifo

Ama-mestizos ayizinja eziphilile impela, ngoba akuvamile ukuthi zifumane ifa lezifo ezenziwa ngabazali abahlanzekile. Le nto ichazwa umphumela we-heterosis noma "amandla e-hybrid".

Abafuyi banaka ukuthi ukwakheka kwe-tartar kuwuphawu lwenja, ngakho-ke udinga ukubheka impilo yomgodi womlomo wesilwane futhi uhlanze amazinyo ayo njalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Pomsky inethuba lokuya komzimba futhi ezinjeni ezindala, izifo zamehlo zingenzeka.

I-Pomsky akuyona "inja ephezulu", ngakho-ke ingagula, kepha izifo zivame ukubangelwa ukunakekelwa okungafanele noma ukugcinwa. Inja idinga ukugonywa, umhlonyane, ukwelashwa kwezifo ezingaphandle kanye nokuhlolwa kwezilwane ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngokwesilinganiso, amaPomskis aphila iminyaka eyi-13 kuye kwengu-15.

I-Pomsky - ukuthembeka kukaHusky nokudlalwa kweSpitz

IPomsky igama lesiphambano phakathi kwezinhlobo ezimbili ezihluke ngokuphelele - uPomeranian noSiberian Husky. Okokuqala ngqa ukukhuluma ngaye ngaye esithangamini sezilwane, lapho babenentshisekelo ngezifo zofuzo, umoya wezinja. Umsebenzisi womphakathi we-inthanethi, ovule lesi sihloko, waphupha ngokwenza umngane onemilenze emine ahlala endaweni yokuhlala inja. Ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, izingxoxo ezivuthayo zaqala, izingxabano ezungeze iPomsky, ngoba umbhangqwana wabazali wawunokuhluka okukhulu ngosayizi.

Ake sizame ukuthola ukuthi abalimi bakwazile kanjani ukuletha ukuhlukahluka okunje?

Umlando wesiphambano

Umfuyi osezingeni eliphezulu owaziwayo, umnikazi weHusky kennel yaseSiberia, uTeresa Peterson, ohlala edolobheni laseMelika eBurnsville, waba nesithakazelo esikhulu kuPomsky. Ngo-2013, kwazalwa imidlwane ebhaliswe ngokusemthethweni. NguT Peterson obhekwa njengokhokho.

Ngenxa yobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, ukuzala kwemvelo cishe akunakwenzeka, ngakho-ke kwadingeka ngiphendukele ekungeniseni okwenziwe ngobuciko. Inja yohlobo lukaHusky waseSiberia yaba ngumama ukugwema ukuzalwa kwe-pathological.

Abanye abafuyi bezinkomo balandela isibonelo sakhe, ngenxa yokuthi eminyakeni embalwa nje kwase kuba nama-poms amaningi kakhulu.

Amakilabhu amabili alawula ngokuqinile ukuzalaniswa kwePomsky: RSA ne-ASNS (American Club of Hybrid Dogs). Uhlu lwabafuyi kanye nabahlengikazi bazo lushicilelwe kumawebhusayithi abo asemthethweni. Izinhlangano ezisele izinja zohlobo lweMestizos kuze kube namuhla azazi.

Lapho kuthengwa imidlwane, umnikazi omusha usayina isivumelwano sokuthi lapho efika ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ubudala, inja kufanele ihlanzwe inzalo noma ingathathi hlangothi. Isiqinisekiso sezilwane sokuhlinzwa sizodinga ukuthunyelwa eklabhu. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuzodingeka uphendule phambi komthetho.

Ngaphandle kwezimvume, kwenqatshelwe ukusebenzisa i-husky yaseSiberia ne-Pomeranian spitz ukuthola iziqalo.

Incazelo Nezici

Bawela izinja izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa. Abanye basebenzisa i-hybridization ukukhiqiza abasebenzi abasha, kanti abanye bazama ukuthuthukisa imfuyo yabo.

Ngabe ipomsky iphume ngenhloso yiphi? Impela, ukuthola umngane oqondile. Izinja zinomlingiswa oyingqayizivele, ongenakulinganiswa, ukubukeka okukhangayo. Isilwane esifuywayo siyojabulisa ikhaya ngesimo sokudlala esithandekayo, ukuzwana, ukuxhumana ngokukhululekile.

Ukusuka kumawolintshi wathola ijazi elinothile, ukuthambekela kwenjabulo, isifiso esingapheli sokuzijabulisa, futhi kusuka kwamehlo aqhakaza amehlo nokukhuthazela okungacabangi. Kuzo zombili izinhlobo zohlobo lwegama uPomsky uthole izimfanelo ezinhle kuphela. Abanye abazalanisi ngokuvamile bathi i-hybrid ayinawo amaphutha.

I-Pomsky - inja enezici ezinhle zomlingiswa. Uthembekile kubanikazi, uzama ukungazilandeli ngemuva kwabo. I-hybrid yeSpitz noHusky izoba isilwane esithembekile, esinothando, nesithembekile.

Inzuzo enkulu yesiphambano yi-psyche ezinze ngendlela emangalisayo. Izinja zilawulwa kahle, zinokufundeka, zisheshe zixhumane nomuntu.

Ngenxa yokuthi abakwaPomeranian nabakwaSiserian Husky banemibala eminingi ehlukene, inja nayo ingaba mnyama nokumhlophe, ushokoledi, ithusi, usable, fawn noma umhlophe.

Izinzuzo kanye nokubi

Ngaphezu kokuheha, inzuzo enkulu kufanele ibhekwe njengempilo enhle, kanye nokungabikhona kwezifo ezinqunywa ngofuzo okhokho bethu abadalulwa kuzo. Ukunakekelwa okufanele, ukugcinwa, ukondla kukuvumela ukuthi uhlangane nezinkinga kubantu abadala kuphela, bese-ke kuhlobene nobudala.

• Kuhle ukuqeqeshwa,
• Abazinikele
• Kuhle kwendalo
• Baphila isikhathi eside, cishe iminyaka eyi-14-15.

• Ukubekwa kusengaphambili ekwakhekeni kwe-tartar,
• Dinga ukusebenza komzimba okusebenzayo,
• Ukuthambekela kokukhala,
• Ukuntuleka kokuphepha.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi iziphambano zabiwa muva nje, sebekwazi ukuzuza izinkulungwane zezinhliziyo zabantu.

Ungayithenga kanjani ingane

Ezweni lethu kunzima impela ukuthola umdlwane uPomsky. E-Russia kukhona i-kennel “DiDog” http://www.didogs.ru/, isifinyezo simi ngokuthi “Inja Yomqambi”. Lapha, ochwepheshe abazibandakanyanga nje ekutholeni nzalo ekhethekile nokuthandwa kwabo emakethe yasekhaya, kodwa futhi basebenza ekwakheni uhlobo lokuzala.

Ku- "DiDog" (eMoscow) kuphela ongathenga i-ppyky eyingqayizivele. Yonke imidlwane igonywe umuthi wokugomela ezinkampanini zemithi ezisezingeni eliphezulu zomhlaba futhi ine-microchip. Babhalisiwe emakilabhini abasebenza ngezinyawo e-USA nase-American Pomsky Association. Ukuqinisekisa umsuka, ngesicelo somthengi, kwenziwa izivivinyo ze-DNA.

Ungazijwayeza ukunikezwa kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-nursery. Nazi izithombe zokuzala nzalo 1 no-2 (F1 no-F2) nolwazi ngokutholakala, ubudala, ukugoma. Lapho usuthengiwe, kwenziwa inkontileka yokuthengisa.

Enye i-kennel ebambe iqhaza ekuzaliseni kabusha ama-mestizos aklami yi-DIAMAND DOG'S kennel http://www.didog.ru/about-cattery.html. Imininingwane ephelele yokutholakala kwemidlwane iyatholakala kuwebhusayithi. Abafuyi abaqeqeshiwe bahambisana nesifuyo sabo impilo yonke. E-nursery ungahlala uthola izeluleko nosizo ezindabeni zokugcinwa, ukunakekelwa, ukwelashwa.

E-Ukraine, azikho abhalisile abazalisayo noma inzalo yalezi nzalo ezihlukile.

Izindleko zemidlwane zohlobo lwe-design hybrids kuma-kennels kuya ngosayizi, ubulili kanye nombala wamehlo. Abafuyi benza uhlu lokulinda njengoba isidingo sidlula ukutholakala. Abantu ababhalisile abafuna ukuthenga imidlwane balinde yena ukuthi akhule kancane ukuze abe nombono wokuthi uzobukeka kanjani njengomuntu osemdala nokuthi uluhlobo luni lwamehlo abazoba nalo.

Lapho u-oda umdlwane kusuka kuma-kennels angaphandle, kunemithetho efanayo yokuqopha nokulinda. Izindleko ze-hybrid eyingqayizivele zingama-2,5-5.0 amadola ayizinkulungwane.

I-Pomsky - izinja ezinhle, ezinomusa, nezithandekayo ezingavikela futhi zenze abangane, kodwa zilungele abantu abakhuthele nabasebenzayo, abakulungele ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi ezifundweni nasekuhambeni.

Ukuba ngumzali nokuqeqeshwa

Ubusoshiyali kanye nemfundo kubalulekile kunoma yikuphi ukuzalaniswa, nakuma-mestizo, ongazi ukuthi uzolindelani, kukabili. Ukungakunaki ukuqeqeshwa, uzibeka engcupheni yokuthola isilwane esiziqhwaga nesingena endleleni.

NjengoHusky, abakwaPomsky bahlakaniphile impela, kepha indlela yabo yokudlala iyadlula. Ngakho-ke, umnikazi ngeke nje afundise imiyalo yezilwane nemikhuba yokuziphatha, kepha futhi uzofunda ukuthi azibikezela kanjani izenzo ezingathandeki.

I-Pomsky izobheka igunya lomnikazi, izame ukwephula imithetho emisiwe ngezikhathi ezithile. Umuntu onobuntu obuqinile kuphela ongahola ubuholi.

Noma yimuphi ophatha inja ochwepheshe uzothi kungcono ukuqala ukuqeqeshwa kokulalela kusuka ezinyangeni ezintathu ubudala, isb. selokhu kwavela umdlwane endlini. Izingane ngokuzithandela zitadisha umhlaba owazungezile ngalesi sikhathi, zivulekele ulwazi olusha futhi azikabi nesikhathi sokuthola imikhuba emibi.

Isinyane elincanyana alikwazi ukugxila esifundweni isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke uqeqesho lokuqala akumele lube yimizuzu engu-15.

Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila endlini entsha, setha imithetho yokuziphatha kwesilwane esifuywayo. Yonke imindeni kufanele ilandele indlela efanayo yokuziqeqesha, inganqotshwa amaqhinga ezinja. Inja kufanele ibe nezindawo ezihlukile zokuphumula nokondla.

Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-Unobtrusive kufanele kuqale ngemidlalo ehlangene. Isimo sengqondo esiqine ngokwedlulele nesinobuqili ngesikhathi samakilasi sizoholela kumphumela ophambene: isilwane siyoyeka ukulalela nhlobo, mhlawumbe singalawulwa. Uthando olwedlulele futhi akuyona inketho efanelekile, ngakho-ke umnikazi kuzodingeka athole umugqa ophakathi nendawo. Ibhalansi yokuqiniswa okungekuhle nokuhle izosheshe iholele emiphumeleni oyifunayo.

Ezempilo

IPomsky, naphezu kokuzalela kwabo okufakelayo, inamasosha omzimba omuhle, ngenxa yokuthi abahlushwa izifo ezingamagciwane. Kubukeka sengathi kufanele bazuze ifa lezifo ezithathwa yi-husky yaseSiberia ne-Pomeranian spitz. Kepha, lokhu kude kakhulu.

Amaphutha asekhona. Isibonelo, iphuzu elibuthakathaka lenja ngamazinyo. I-Tartar ivame ukwenziwa, ukubukeka kwayo kuzosiza ukuvimbela ukuhlanza i-laser okufika ngesikhathi. Lezi zinqubo zenziwa emitholampilo yezilwane .. Akunzima ukuthola izimpawu ze-tartar: umbala wezinyo eduze kwezinsini uphuzi. Kulesi sigaba, ingasuswa kalula ngebhulashi. Ngemuva kwalokho inqubo yezokumbiwa phansi izolandela, nemiphumela lapho umnikazi yedwa engasakwazi ukubhekana nakho. Uma lingalashwa, itshe liphenduka libe nsundu libe mnyama kakhulu.

Okubaluleke kakhulu futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, umuntu akufanele akhohlwe mayelana nokuwohloka kwezifo zokugoma nokugoma ohlelweni. Ukugoma kuyadingeka kunoma yiziphi izinja. Lokhu konga hhayi impilo yezilwane zasekhaya kuphela, kepha futhi nempilo yawo wonke umndeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kungekho imigomo, amamaki ahambisanayo kwipasipoti yezilwane, inja ayikwazi ukuhanjiswa ngaphesheya komngcele.

Izinkinga eziningi zempilo zingavinjelwa ngesikhathi uma uvakashela njalo udokotela wezilwane.

I-pomsky ephakathi nendawo isenomusa. Akuvamile ukuba abe umgqugquzeli wokulwa, ngokunokwenzeka, ungowokuqala ukuba yisisulu sabazukulu. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukugcina inja endaweni yasekhaya.

I-chain noma ibhokisi egcekeni alilingani nalama mestizos nhlobo. Lokhu akunangqondo, njengoba azinazo izimfanelo zokuzivikela, futhi noma ngaphandle kokuxhumana, ukuxhumana njalo nomuntu, izinja ziba ezingalawuleki.

I-Pomsky isilwane esinenhliziyo enkulu. Lezi zinja zinothando ngendlela emangalisayo, ukuxhumana, ngakho-ke ukuhlala wedwa nomuntu akuyona inketho efanelekile kuzo.

Ukugeza isilwane akunconywa ngokudlula kanye ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. Kulokhu, izimonyo ezikhethekile zezinja kufanele zisetshenziswe. Ngemuva kokubhukuda, kunconywa ukusula kahle isilwane ngombala wezinwele.

Ukuhamba

Ukuhamba kufanele kube ngaphansi kokuqondisa komnikazi. Ezindaweni ezigcwele abantu, awukwazi ukuyeka inja ibaleke, noma ngabe isiqede yonke uqeqesho. Ukunikeza inkululeko enkulu isilwane, hamba uhamba ngehlathi noma enkundleni lapho kungekho bantu, izimoto, noma ezinye izilwane. Ukuhamba kufanele kuhlale okungenani ihora ukuze inja ichithe amandla anqwabelene.

Ukondla

Umnikazi wenja angayigcina ekudleni okwemvelo noma okulungiselelwe. Phakathi kokuphakelayo okuomile, kungcono ukhethe imikhiqizo ye-premium noma ye-super premium. Konke okuphakelayo okushibhile kwenziwa emikhiqizweni yamakhambi enenqwaba yezithako, amakhemikhali nodayi. Futhi le akuyona indlela enhle ethinta uhlelo lokugaya nempilo yenja iyonke.

Ukudla okungokwemvelo kufanele kube nenyama engama-70% inyama ebila. Phakathi kokusanhlamvu, ilayisi, i-buckwheat noma i-oatmeal kufanele kukhethwe. Udinga ukufaka imifino yezinkathi ezithile zonyaka, izithelo eziye zalashwa ngokushisa kokudla ekudleni. Ukwenza i-omega-3 fatty acids, imenyu kufanele ibe nezinhlanzi ezinamanzi anosawoti. Ungakhohlwa ukufaka imikhiqizo yobisi lwe-skim izikhathi eziningana ngesonto.

Kufanele ikhishwe ngokuphelele ekudleni:

Khumbula, ukukhetha imenyu yemvelo, kufanele usebenzise izithasiselo zevithamini nezamaminerali kumngane onemilenze emine. Kunzima kakhulu ukulinganisela kahle okondlayo.

Ungayikhetha kanjani ingane

Okokuqala, nquma ukuthi udinga i-mestizo noma cha? Mhlawumbe lesi yisifiso sakho sokulandela imfashini? Uma uthathe isinqumo esihle ngokuthola i-puppy, khona-ke lezi zincomo ezilandelayo zingezakho:

• I-Pomsky itholakala kuphela emakethe yezinja, ngakho-ke abazalanisi bathengisa imidlwane ngokushesha okukhulu. Imvamisa babhukelwa kusisekelo esikhokhelwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi sokuzalwa kwabo. Ngakho-ke, kufanele umugqa kusengaphambili,
• I-hybrid enhle kakhulu itholakala kuphela esizukulwaneni sokuqala. Lezi zinja zinokubukeka okukhangayo nempilo enhle. Buza umthengisi wakho ngalokhu ngaphambi kokuthenga,
• Uma uxoxisana nomzala ohlala ezweni elifanayo nawe, zama ukuvakashela i-nursery ukubona umbhangqwana wabazali uphila,
• Izinyane lezingane lizalwa licatshangelwe. Kwilitha elilodwa kungahle kube khona izingane ezibukeka njengama-husky nama-oranges,
• Ezinyangeni ezintathu zokuqala zokuphila, i-iris yeso inombala ongazinzile ongashintsha. Ngakho-ke, uma uphupha inja enamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, thola imveku ngemuva kwezinyanga ezintathu,
• Zizwe ukhululekile ukubuza ngephakethe lemibhalo ozoyithola ezandleni zakho ngemuva kokuthenga imidlwane. Inja kumele ibe nepasipoti yezilwane ezihanjiswa emazweni angaphandle enamanothi okugonywa ngeminyaka, i-chip, ikhadi le-puppy elibhaliswe eRSA noma i-ASNS.

Lapho ukhetha i-puppy, hlola ngokucophelela ukubukeka: umzimba kufanele ugoqwe kahle, akumele kube khona ama-alopecia noma izinhlayiya zesikhumba.

Okujwayelekile

Izinga eliqondile lokuzalela alikho, ngoba ukwakhiwa kwalo akukakaqedwa, futhi alikabonwa yimiphakathi yomhlaba noma yezwe. E-USA yilapho kuphela ifomu lePomsky Association, elibandakanyeka ekuzaleni nasekubhalisweni kwamalitha amasha nemidlwane (eRussia, kwavulwa igatsha lale nhlangano). Kukhona ne-American Club of Hybrid Dogs, eye yathola imbalo kaHusky nePomeranian. Kwamanye amazwe, kufaka phakathi iRussia, kukhona abafuyi abazimele bodwa, abafuyi bezinyamazane kanye nezindawo zokugcina izingane. Ziletha izinja ukuze zizalwe kabusha zivela e-USA, ngoba zinikezwa kuphela ama-pedigrees, noma azibandakanye ngokuzimela okuzimele kwe-Spitz ne-husky. E-Russia, izimveku zazizalela zodwa, abafuyi bezinkomo ababizwa nge- "Russian Pomsky."

Njengoba izinga lingabhaliswanga ngokusemthethweni noma kuphi, izidingo zezimpawu zengqondo nezomzimba ziyokweluleka ngokwemvelo kuphela. Ngisho nemidlwane yezizukulwane ezahlukahlukene ihluke kakhulu, ngokwesibonelo, nzalo yesizukulwane sokuqala (okungukuthi, izinsana ze-husky ne-spitz) zihlala zikhudlwana kunezindlela zokuzala zesizukulwane sesibili (udoti ovela ezinjeni ezimbili). Ngokuqondene nesisindo, esizukulwaneni sokuqala kuyaqabukela kungaphansi kuka-1/3 futhi kungaphezu kuka-2/3 kwesisindo se-husky esejwayelekile, okungukuthi, cishe kungama-5-12 kg, futhi esizukulwaneni sesibili akufinyeleli ku-7 kg. Ukukhula ekushwabeni kwesizukulwane sokuqala kuvunyelwe kuze kufike ku-40 cm, izizukulwane ezilandelayo ukuya ku-30 ​​cm.

Kwelitha elilodwa kukhona imidlwane yobukhulu obuhlukahlukene nemibala, kuya ngokuthi hlobo luni lwabazali luyozuzwa ifa lengane ngayinye. Izimpisi ezifana ngokuphelele ngokubukeka kwezinja ze-husky, kepha ngohlobo lwe-mini, zifunwa kakhulu.

Isikhathi sokuphila kwama-pomskies ngabafuyi bezelwe yisikhathi seminyaka engu-13-16, lokhu kuyidatha evamile yama-huskies angenazimpawu kanye neSpitz, njengoba inzalo yabo ingakabi nayo imininingwane enkulu yezibalo.

Ingaphandle lama-nzalo alizinzile, liwuhlobo lwendabuko ngisho kudoti owodwa. Imibala itholakala njengeqinile, ishile, imvamisa - imabula. Womabili ama-pomskies aseRussia naseMelika kufanele alingane nezinkomba ezijwayelekile. IPomsky ihlukaniswe ngesimo ngamaqembu ayi-5:

• UPlush Husky. Izinhlobonhlobo ezithandwa futhi ezifunwa kakhulu phakathi kwabathengi-abathengisi. Inja encane enesihlakala esifushane nomsila osongelwe indandatho, ngomzimba wewolintshi, kepha umbala we-husky. Ijazi lithambile, lide, liwugqinsi - ngokuvamile, i-mini-husky ibukeka njengento yokudlala yeplush. Amafomu amamaski amhlophe esihlathini.
• Fox pomsky. Lezi zinja zifana ne-fox. Umzimba uphakeme, njenge-husky, kepha ithambo lincane, njenge-spitz encane. Okufakwe isizungwana (fox) ngezindlebe eziqondile. Ijazi libomvu obomvu, ubude obuphakathi, libushelelezi, alisiqinisi kakhulu, ngaphandle kwamabala amhlophe.
• I-White Pomsky. Iqembu elingajwayelekile. Ama-Pomsky amhlophe makhulu ngokuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo, abe nesixhaxha esihle somusa nombala omhlophe omhlophe ngaphandle kwamabala.
• Umbala onsundu omnyama onsundu. Iqembu elingajwayelekile. Umbala onsundu wejazi uhlanganiswa ngokungajwayelekile namehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Umzimba uqinile, umugqa, isifindo sobude obuphakathi, uvolo wobude obuphakathi ne undercoat eminyene.
• Shorthair pomsky. Izinhlobonhlobo ezifunwe ngemuva. Imidlwane inencazelo evamile ye-husky, kodwa incane futhi nejazi elimfishane elifushane.

Encazelweni yohlobo, kufanelekile ukungeza umbala we-iris. Amehlo kaPomsky eza nganoma yimuphi umbala: luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, nsundu, luhlaza okotshani. Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi kukhombisa ukuthi okokuqala, imidlwane enamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka iyachithwa, ngoba emhlabeni wezinja lokhu kutholakala kalula. Kepha umbala wamehlo e-pomsky, kanye nowe-husky, ungahluka ufike ezinyangeni ezi-3 zeminyaka. Izinja ezine-heterochromia zibukeka zingajwayelekile, lapho amehlo enemibala ehlukene, ngokwesibonelo, iso elilodwa liluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eyesibili nsundu. Le nto ayisiyo isifo noma isibonakaliso sokungafaneleki, imane nje iyifa lomuntu oshubile kokhokho bakhe. Futhi, ku-iris yombala owodwa kukhona ukufakwa kwamachashazi komunye umbala - lokhu nakho kuyinto eyejwayelekile.

Ukuluma isikhafu. Impumulo ingumbala owodwa: inyama, emnyama, nsundu, imifudlana epinki iyavunyelwa, amabala awavunyelwe. Umhlane uqondile, yebo. Uboya bezinhlobo ezimbili: ungqimba oluphakathi noma olude, ungqimba ezimbili ngezinwele zangaphandle ne-undercoat.

Imininingwane emfushane

• Igama Lokuzala: Pomsky
• Izwe azalelwe kulo: E-USA
• Isikhathi sokuzala: unyaka 2013
• Isisindo: 5-7 kg
• Ukuphakama (ukuphakama kubuna): 30-40 cm
• Iskhathi sempilo: Iminyaka eyi-12-15 ubudala

Izithombe ezinhle kakhulu

• Igama elithi Pomsky lasungulwa ngenxa yokuhlanganiswa kwamagama ezindawo zasePomeranian Spitz kanye noHusky ezazibambe iqhaza ekuweleni.
• Imvamisa, i-pomsky itholakala hhayi emgwaqweni, kepha ku-Instagram feed. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinja zinemininingwane yazo, "eziholelayo" ngokwazo.
• Naphezu kokubukeka kwabo, amaPomskis avame ukudidaniswa ne-Alaskan Kli-kai kanye neFin Lapphound.
• I-Pomsky ihlanganisa zombili izici zangaphandle zePomeranian Spitz noHusky, kanye nezimpawu zabalingiswa babo. Kepha njengoba lo mzala ekuqaleni kokwakhiwa kwawo, izimilo zokuziphatha zabamele bazo azizinzile futhi zingashintsha.
• Ukuba nesihloko sezilwane ezihlotshwayo zokuhlobisa, ama-Spitz no-Husky mestizos akuzona izinja ze-hypoallergenic, njengoba ziluhlaza kakhulu.
• I-Pomsky - izilwane ezihlobisa kuphela, futhi ukuphoqelela noma yiluphi uhlobo lomsebenzi olusebenzayo kuzo azinamsebenzi. Bayozimisela ukuvela phambi kwekhamera bese bezenzisa bezungeza izingane, kodwa umsebenzi omkhulu awukona.
• Lapho uthola umdlwane we-mestizo, kufanele ulungele iqiniso lokuthi akekho umuntu ongathola izeluleko ezinqala ngempilo kanye nokuziphatha kwesilwane esifuywayo. Lokhu kuyizinja ezafundwa kabi, futhi abekho ochwepheshe abaningi abasebenza kakhulu nayo.

Pomsky - "okukhethekile" okufiphele ngethegi yamanani emangazayo nokwenziwa kwemodeli yezithombe, okulula ukuba yindawo yokunakwa. Ngenxa yobungcweti obunekhono be-PR nokubukeka okuhle, la makhono abukeka kahle esikhathini esifishane avela kwenye yezindlela ezithandwa kakhulu, ezingekho emthethweni zesikhathi sethu. Ngenxa yalokhu: labo abafuna ukuthola i-puppy yangempela bakulungele izinyanga ukulinda ithuba labo ezindlini zokusiza, bavule ukwakheka okuqinile kwabahwebi abahlanganyela ekuzaleni izinhlobo ezinhle zokuhlobisa.

Umlando wohlobo lwePomsky

I-Pomsky ingenye yezinhlobo ze-hype ezihamba phambili zesikhathi sethu, izithombe zazo ezagcwala i-Intanethi ngaphambi kwesimemezelo esisemthethweni. Ngokuvamile, umcabango wokunqamula i-husky yaseSiberia nePomeranian ukuze uthole i-mestizo enokubonakala “okucwebe kakhulu” kwakuwukucabanga kokuthengisa okucabangayo kwasekuqaleni. Ekuvukeni kokuthandwa kwezingosi zokuxhumana nabantu kanye nokuzitika okujwayelekile, lezi zilwane ezifuywayo zingaphenduka zibe sezimpahla ezifunwayo, izindleko zazo okungukuthi, uma kungenjalo isikhala, okungenani okungenani kude nesabelomali.

Okwamanje, abafuyi bezimali babala izinzuzo zezimali kanye nezingozi ezingaba khona ocwaningweni lwakusasa, izindatshana ezingekho emabhalethini mayelana nokuhlangana kokuqala kwePomeranian spitz ne-husky, "okunwebekile" ngezithombe ezifakwe ohlwini lwamaqembu we-Alaskan nezinye izinja ezifanayo.Ngokushesha ukuthakazelisa ngohlobo lokuzala olungelona olwangempela kwaqala ukukhula lwaba yi-Pomsky mania yangempela, ngakho-ke abafuyi bezinkomo kwadingeka basheshe impela ukuze baphathe ukwethula izilwane ngaphambi kokuba ukuthandwa kwazo kunciphe. Ngenxa yalokho, udoti wokuqala obhalisiwe weMestizo wazalwa ngonyaka ka-2013, e-USA. Futhi ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kamuva, eNyakatho Melika efanayo, iklabhu esemthethweni yabathandi bala madoda ahlekisayo aqala umsebenzi wayo.

Ngenkathi izinhlangano zezinja zenqaba ngenkani i-pomsky, zenqaba ukubabona njengohlobo oluhlukile. Kunezizathu zalokhu, okuyinhloko okuyimvelaphi yazo. Naphezu kwezinga lobuciko obuthathekisayo bangaphandle, imidlwane yaseSpitz neHusky yayisekhona futhi namanje iyimestizos: ubungako obukhulu, ngethegi yentengo elingana nezindleko zohlobo lwakamuva lwe-iPhone, kodwa nokho ama-mestizos angalindelekile nakancane emasondweni nasemibukisweni. Ngenxa yalokhu: kuze kube namuhla, ama-pomskis awanazo izindlela zawo zokubonakala, athathelwa zona yincazelo engacacile, evame ukungqubuzana, ehlanganiswe abanikazi bezindawo zokugcina izingane.

Kuze kube manje, izinhlangano ezimbili zibukele ukuzalaniswa nokuthandwa kwalo mndeni okungajwayelekile - okushiwo ngenhla Pomsky Club (PCA) ne-American Club of Hybrid Dogs (ACHC). Kepha ochwepheshe abanombono omuhle babikezela ukuthi iziphambano zikaSpitz noHusky zizoba nekusasa elinethembisayo futhi abanakungabaza ukuthi amaPoms azofinyelela ukuqashelwa yiKhomishini yezomhlaba yamazwe omhlaba, ngokuziqhenya ngokubekwa ohlwini lwezinhlobo zemfashini ezinhle kakhulu zekhulu lama-20.

Ukubukeka kwe-pomsky

Ingaphandle le-pomsky liyisilinganiso esiguqukayo, kuncike kakhulu kumdlalo wezakhi zofuzo. Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, isizukulwane sokuqala semidlwane (F1) sithola inani elilinganayo lezimpawu zangaphandle ezivela kubazali bazo, ezibavumela ukuba babheke uhhafu we-husky, uhhafu we-spitz. Imvamisa, esizukulwaneni sesizukulwane, bathatha owesilisa osawolintshi kanye nesikhonkwane, ngoba ngeke baphumelele ukukhiqiza futhi bakhiqize izinhlobo ezinkulu ezixubile “zentombazane” encane. Ukungeniswa ezimweni eziningi kwenziwa ngobuciko, ngoba abakhiqizi abaqondana ngosayizi bayinto engasho lutho.

I-Pomsky F1 ingashintshana phakathi komunye nomunye, kepha imiphumela yokugcina yalezi "nyunyana" izoba nomthelela omncane. Ngokuvamile, ukukhula ngakunye okulandelayo (ukuqala nge-F2) kuthinta ingaphandle lenzalo hhayi ngendlela engcono kakhulu. Ngeke nje kuphela ukuthi ama-mestizos ezizukulwane ezizayo ahluke ngazo zonke izindlela kubafowethu nodadewethu asebekhulile, kodwa futhi indlela eqondile yokuwohloka. Mhlawumbe yingakho kunezimemezelo ezimbalwa kakhulu zokuthengisa izilwane ezi-F3 kuma-kennels aseRussia.

I-pomsky yesizukulwane sokuqala esijwayelekile iyigagasi elinamandla angama-kilogram angama-5-7 ubude. Ngezinye izikhathi isisindo senja asihambelani nozimele esinikeziwe, sibadlula kakhulu, ngakho-ke ama-mestizos ayi-10-kilogram awandile. I-dimorphism yezocansi ePomsky nayo iyenzeka. Ngakho-ke, cishe wonke “amantombazane” alula kunokuthi “abafana” ngekhilogamu noma amabili nangama-5-10 cm aphansi kunawo.

Ukulinganisa izici zangaphandle zezinja nokwenza kube lula ngabathengi abangahle ukukhetha isilwane, abaphathi bezinja bahlonze futhi bachaza izinhlobo ezinhlanu eziphambili zangaphandle zenja.

• Uhlobo lwe-Fox - luhlanganisa isakhiwo eseluliwe somzimba we-husky kanye nomthambo omuhle we-spitz. Ukwakheka okucacile kwesigaxa, umbala obomvu obomvu nezinwele ezibushelelezi ezinobude obude kunika inja ukufana nephaphe.
• UPlush Husky ungumhlaseli ohlekisayo onesigqoko esithambile, esinomoya 'se-fur fur "kanye nesigaxa somswakama esingenalutho. Inomsila omkhulu we-donut futhi ifa ifa lendwangu yemibala ye-husky.
• I-Pomsky emhlophe uhlobo oluyivelakancane nolukhulu kunayo yonke. Kuboniswa ngombala omhlophe oqinile kanye no-muzzle omuhle.
• I-brown-eyeed eluhlaza uhlobo oluhlukahlukene kakhulu lwe-pomsky, olutholakala njalo. Bonke abameleli balesi “sonto” bahlukaniswa ijazi elinothile onsundu nokhuni, elinomthunzi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka we-iris. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zingama-bony, izinja eziminyene ezinezinwele ezinde ezinde nezinwele ezinde.
• Uhlobo lweShorthair - umgadli ocacile emndenini wezinkanyezi uPomsky. Umnikazi woboya obunzima futhi be-ultrashort, ngenxa yalokho okungekho emfunweni yabathengi.

Amehlo

Konke okungathathwa njengesiphene kwezinye izinhlobo kuvamile kunja. Ikakhulu, ama-mestizos amaningi abonakala nge-heterochromia (ukungavumelani). Imvamisa ku-iris yezinja ubona "isifutho" somthunzi ohlukile. Ngokuqondene nemibala, imvamisa amehlo ama-pomsky ane-brown, tawny, blue and nut-green hues.

Isimilo

Uma ungakunaki ukuthandwa okuthandwa yinzalo, amaPomsky ahlala emahhashini amnyama, kufaka phakathi umlingiswa, okungazinzile kakhulu phakathi kwabamele lo "mfo". Kukholelwa ukuthi isitayela sokuziphatha nohlobo lwezinja ezinolwazzi zithola kubazali bazo. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akuvimbi izilwane ukuthi zixukuzelele “ifa” lokhokho bazo ngemikhuba ethile, zinikeze ukuziphatha kwabo okungalindelekile.

Ngokuvamile, ama-Pomskies ayizilwane ezihlekisayo futhi ezidlakadlaka ezinokuthambekela okuhambisanayo kanye nokuthambekela kokudabuka okuzuzwe njengefa husky kwaseSiberia. Ngakho-ke isifiso esinamandla sokumuka kancane kude nomnikazi ukuze uhambe futhi uyofuna izinto ezijabulisayo (noma, noma enye ingxenye yenkinga).

Ama-pomskies ajoyina iqembu nomndeni ngaphandle kobunzima obuningi, kepha akufanele uthembele othandweni olufanayo lwesilwane kuwo wonke amakhaya. Le zinger ekhazimulayo izohlala inesilwane esisodwa esisodwa, umbono wayo ulalele ngokucophelela kakhudlwana. Akufanele ulindele kusuka ku-pomposk nokuzinikela ngokweqile, futhi nangaphezu kwalokho kokudumiswa kwendawo yonke. Yebo, ugcizelela imvelo enhle futhi okhalazayo, kepha akanaso isabelo esihle se-egoism. Noma kunjalo, ungakubona kalula lokhu lapho nje uqala ukuqeqesha isilwane sakho.

Iningi lama-Poms liyizidalwa ezingalwi futhi ezingalwi ngokuphelele. Ababheki wonke umuntu ongabazi ongena endlini njengesitha sabantu, abaziqumbeli ezinye izinja ekuhambeni. Kodwa lezi "zinkanyezi ze-instagram" azisoze zenqabe ukukhonkotha. I-Pomsky ikhuthazelela ngomoya ophansi ukungabi bikho komnikazi futhi ingangeni ku-hysteria, ihlale amahora amaningi endlini engenalutho. Ngokuvamile, bayizidalwa ezithandayo futhi ezithandayo inkululeko, yize-ke, azizimele njengokhokho bazo abangama-husky.

Imvamisa, abanikazi bezinkulisa ze-pomsky bahlabelela izindumiso zabo, bathula ngazwi linye: lapho bezala, inzalo ithola kubakhiqizi hhayi nje kuphela izici ezinhle, kodwa nezimpawu ezimbi. Ngakho-ke uma uPomsky wakho emba umhlaba ngensini, ezonda wonke umuntu odlulayo futhi ahlelele ukufakwa kosuku lokuphuma kwezinto ezihlakazekile neziphukile efulethini - akakaze alahlekelwe ngumqondo, kodwa umane nje uhambisana namaqhinga wokuziphatha ajwayelekile komunye wabazali bakhe.

Intengo

I-photogenic enhle kunazo zonke futhi, ngakho-ke, inketho ebizayo yinja enamehlo abomvu ye-F1 enesifihlwa se-husky ebusweni, kanye nabantu abanezinwele ezi-brown. Izindleko zezingane ezinje zifinyelela kuma-ruble angama-70,000 - 120,000, ngokuya ngenqubomgomo yentengo ye-kennel. Abantu besizukulwane sesibili (i-F2) bazobiza i-oda yesisindo eshibhile - kuma-ruble ayi-50 000 - 60,000. Imvamisa kakhulu kwi-Intanethi yimikhangiso yokuthengisa imidlwane eyi-F3. Ithegi lentengo lezingane ezinjalo liphansi ngisho nangokwenzalo yesizukulwane sesibili - ama-ruble angama-30,000 - 40,000.

Ukugeza nokuzilungisa

Ijazi le-pomsky aliweli phansi, ngakho-ke, ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, izinja ziyanqunyelwa njengoba kudingeka, kodwa okungenani kanye njalo emavikini amabili. Ngesikhathi sokuncibilikisa kwesizini, ukuhlanganisa kwenziwa nsuku zonke. Izinja zokugeza nazo azivamile, kepha ukusebenzisa ama-shampoos akhethekile. Ngemuva kokugeza, uboya bumanzi futhi bomiswe ngendwangu yezinwele.

Ukukhetha ukudla

Kuyadingeka ukunakekela ukondliwa kwesilwane esifuywayo ngaleso sikhathi lapho isivumelwano sekuthengiwe siphelile futhi yonke imibhalo yamukelwa iqinisekisa ukuthi umdlwane uphilile, futhi, ngokuya ngeminyaka yakhe, ukugonywa okudingekayo kwanikezwa. Isincomo sokuqala ngekhwalithi, ukwakheka kanye nenani lokudla kufanele kunikezwe ngumfuyi wokufuya. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukuhlolwa ngudokotela wezilwane kanye nokuthola izincomo zakhe ngokudla komdlwane kuyadingeka.

Ezinganeni nakubantu abadala, iPomsky idinga inyama enamafutha amancane, ilayisi ne-oatmeal, imikhiqizo ephansi enobisi olunobisi oluncane. Kepha inketho yokondla engcono kakhulu kungaba okuphakelayo ngochwepheshe okunezithako ezengeziwe zamavithamini.

Ukusebenza

Njengezinye izinhlobo eziningi "zomqambi", inja yafuzwa kuphela ngezinjongo zokuhlobisa, njengenja ebambisene nayo. Ngenja enjalo ayisoze yaxaka, inja ingumshini “oqhubekayo wokunyakaza” ongafuni ukuyeka. Ngendlela yokudlala, uthanda ukubamba iqhaza emicimbini yezemidlalo, isibonelo, kuma-caniros, agility. Ufunda ngokushesha amaqhinga (gxuma, imidanso), ngakho-ke i-pomsky ingabhekwa njengenja ye-circus, ikakhulukazi njengoba kade iSpitz ibamba iqhaza ezinhlelweni ze-circus.

Ukuzala kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside

Izinja ezincane zingezilwane ezihlala isikhathi eside, zingaphila iminyaka eyi-12-15 ngokunakekelwa okuhle nokudla, ukuhamba okusebenzayo. Ama-poms okuzala anakekelwa ezindaweni zokugcina izingane.

Ingane idinga amathoyizi ayo

Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa

IPomsky iyi-mestizo enomusa kakhulu. Akakhombisi intukuthelo, noma ngabe uyaxhashazwa. Ngokuphambene nalokho, usengozini futhi unemizwa ngokweqile, ngakho-ke uvame ukuba yisisulu sokuxhashazwa. Kungakho sincoma ukuthi igcinwe isendlini, hhayi emgwaqweni. Isilwane esinjalo sivumelaniswa kahle nokuphila eflethini.

Yibeke ngeketanga noma ukhiye endaweni yokubopha - akunakwenzeka. Okokuqala, lokhu akunamsebenzi, ngoba inja enjalo incishwe ngokuphelele amandla okuvikela, futhi okwesibili, ukuhlukaniswa nabantu kuyokwenza kungathandeki.

Khumbula! I-Pomsky uhlobo lokuxhumana kakhulu futhi olunothando. Ummeleli wakhe akufanele aphile yedwa.

Sikucebisa ukuthi njalo uhambe nenja yakho nomaphi lapho uya khona. Kulula ukuthwala futhi kuziphatha kahle, ngisho nokuba yisixuku sabantu. Asikukhuthazi ukwehlisa ingane pomsky phansi uma kukhona okugcwele, ngoba angalahleka kalula. Kulula ukumnakekela. Landela izeluleko zethu:

1. Yondla izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku.
2. Hlanza i-earwax kanye ngesonto.
3. Khipha i-plaque emazinyweni akho kanye ngesonto ukuvikela ukugaya ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
4. Bathe kube kanye njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha noma ngaphezulu uma isilwane sivame kakhulu ukuba semgwaqweni noma sibe nephunga elibi.
5. Geza uma kunesidingo.

Umsoco

Bayakuthanda ukudla iPomsky, ikakhulukazi lapho bekhula. Ngonyaka wabo wokuqala wokuphila, bangcono ngokunikeza ngemvelo kunemikhiqizo yokuthengisa. Ukuthola isisindo semisipha umdlwane kudingeka amaprotheni emvelo. Kuqukethwe ku:

• Imikhiqizo yenyama kanye ne-offal.
• Amaqanda enkukhu.
• Ubisi nemikhiqizo yobisi.

Ingane evela kule ngxenye idinga ukunikezwa zonke izinsuku unyaka. Lapho esekhulile - akudingekile ukuqhubeka nokumondla ngemikhiqizo yemvelo. Ukudla okumanzi noma okwomile kufanelekile ngezinhlobo ezixubile. Umthamo ubalwa ngawodwana, ngokuya ngesisindo sawo. Isibonelo, inja enamaphawundi ama-4 yanele ukudla ama-gramu ayi-150 wokudla oku-1, nenja enamaphawundi ayi-10 - ama-250- 300 amagremu.

Ithiphu! Sincoma ukondla inja yasekhaya ngemifino nezithelo ebusika ukuqinisa ukungatheleleki kwayo.

Ezemfundo nokuqeqeshwa

Ukuqeqesha le nja ebukekayo nenhle kumnandi futhi kuyasebenza. Unobuhlakani, uqinile futhi unamandla. Uhlala njalo efuna ukujabulisa inkosi yakhe ngokuqalisa ngempumelelo umyalo wakhe, uzama ukuthobela. Kepha, ngenxa yemizwa ngokweqile, ingalahlekelwa ukugxila futhi iphazanyiswe ngumsindo ongaphandle.

Sincoma ukuthi uphathe ikhwela lapho ungaphendulela ukunaka kwenja kuwe. Njalo lapho efulathela akubuke kuwe, ushaye ikhwela aze aphenduke. Qala ukufunda imiyalo eyisisekelo naye, ngokwesibonelo, "kimi" ezinyangeni zokuqala. Ngokushesha lapho uqala ukuqeqesha isilwane sakho, ukufundiswa okwengeziwe futhi okulawuleka kuzokhula.

Ungavumeli i-Pomsky enobungozi ukuthi ingene lapho lokhu kungafanele. Ukuziphatha kwakhe kungamlimaza, ikakhulukazi uma ekhulela esimweni sokuvumela. Umndeni ngamunye kufanele ulungele ukwenqaba inja lowo mdlalo noma ukunaka kwakhe, ngaphandle kokwesaba ukumcasula.

Ithiphu! Mthuke inja uma imvama ukukhonkotha ngaphandle kwesizathu. Ukukhonkotha okuningana kubacasule abantu abaningi, futhi le mestizo inomsindo omkhulu.

Izinkinga zezempilo

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ama-pomskies angavezwa kuphela ngokufakwa okufakelwe, cishe awakaze agule, ikakhulukazi ama-virologies wegciwane, ngoba anokugomela okuhle. Okusho ukuthi, la ma-nzalo angenazo lezo zifo zemvelo ezitholakala kubazali bawo, e-Pomeranian nase-Siberian husky.

Kodwa-ke, lezi zinja ezinhle zinamazinyo abuthakathaka, ebusweni lapho i-tartar ivela khona njalo. Ukuvimbela okuhle kakhulu ukubukeka kwayo i-laser ukuxubha. Kwenziwa emitholampilo yezilwane efakwe imishini yesimanje.

Bangase futhi babe nesifo sezinsini. Ukuvimbela lokhu, umgodi wenja womlomo kufanele uhlanze masonto onke. Uma ubona ukuthi isilwane sakho sishintshe ukuluma kwaso, qiniseka ukusikhombisa uchwepheshe.

Ukuvimbela ubungozi bokuqalwa kukhathakhatha, hlamba ubuso bakho ngamanzi okungenani kanye ngesonto. Ngale nqubo elula, ususa uthuli namagciwane kusuka mucosa wayo ocular. Hhayi, into yokugcina - ungakhohlwa ukugonywa! Inja yezilwane ezifuywayo kufanele igonywe ngokohlelo olusungulwa wudokotela wezilwane.

Ukuhlalisana

IPomsky uhlobo lwenja olunomlingiswa ongazinzile. Kunzima ukuqonda ngokushesha ukuthi iziphi izinhlobo zofuzo ezizoba namandla - i-husky ezimele, ezimele noma i-Spitz enhle, elalelayo nehlekisayo. Kunoma ikuphi, ukusebenzelana kwezenhlalo kufanele kuqalwe kusenesikhathi, ngoba izinja akuzona izinja zezindiza, kodwa abangane abaseduze kwabantu nezinye izilwane.

Lapho nje ingane ingena endlini entsha, yaziswa kuwo wonke amalungu omndeni futhi izivakashi zivame ukuvakashela, ngokwesibonelo, ogogo nomkhulu, abangane. Bambonisa i-sunbed yomuntu siqu, isitsha, amathoyizi.

Noma yiliphi ithuba, ngaphandle kwesikhathi sokugula noma sokuvalelwa ngaphandle kokugoma, udinga ukuhamba nenja ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi futhi ngasikhathi sinye umfundise ukugqoka ukhola wehhanisi. Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zendlu kuyadingeka ukufundisa umdlwane emiyalweni eyinhloko, eyenza kakhulu impilo ehlangene yendoda nenja. Amathimba angafundwa zombili ngokuzimela ekhaya, futhi nomfundisi, eqenjini noma izifundo ngazinye enkambisweni yokuqeqeshwa ejwayelekile (OKD). Inqubo yokuqeqesha ingaba yinkimbinkimbi ngokungalingani phakathi kokuphendula okulindelekile kanye nangempela, ngokwesibonelo, esikhundleni sokulalela i-Spitz, inkani ye-husky ingavuka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Amandla nobunqunu akunakusetshenziswa, ngaphandle kwalokho inja izozivalela ngaphandle, iba novalo.

Izifo

Kunezinkinga eziningana ezijwayelekile kwizinja zikaPomsky:

• Ukwakhiwa kweTartar. Zivimbela ukuxubha kwamazinyo, futhi ukuphatha okufana "nemithambo eyomile", "izindlebe ezomile", njll nakho kuyasiza. Ukunikeza ukulunywa emathanjeni akunconywa, ngoba inkinga engaxazululwa ngokuphelele ngamazinyo ingakhula ibe yinkinga enkulu yesisu namathumbu. Kususwa i-tartar yakudala emitholampilo yezilwane.
• Ukungezwani komzimba emzimbeni. Inkinga ixazululwa ngokuqeda umkhiqizo we-allergen ekudleni.
• Izifo zamehlo ezinjeni ezindala.

Izinkinga eziningi zempilo zingagwenywa ngokuhambela njalo odokotela bezilwane kanye nokugoma inja ngeminyaka.

Ukugoma

Ukugoma kuyimpoqo yazo zonke izinja. Lokhu kusindisa impilo yesilwane esifuywayo, futhi kwesinye isikhathi impilo yamalungu omndeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphandle kokugoma kanye nepasipoti yezilwane egcwalisiwe, inja ayivunyelwe imibukiso futhi ihambise ngokuhamba (ezindizeni, ezitimeleni). Ukugoma okokuqala ngokumelene namarabi, i-enteritis kanye nesifo kunikezwa imidlwane ngenkathi isendaweni yezingane, amasonto angama-6 kuya kwayi-10. Bese ulandela uhlelo lokuvuselela kabusha lonyaka.

Knitting

Ukuthola i-hybrid yesizukulwane sokuqala, abazali bezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene balukiwe - uPomeranian noHusky. Ngaso leso sikhathi, komama besikhathi esizayo bakhetha i-husky bitch, futhi koyise - owesilisa weSpitz, hhayi okuphambene nalokho.Izinhlanyana ezinanoma yikuphi ukukhetha kwabazali zizoba nobukhulu obujwayelekile, kepha umama omncane weSpitz wayengeke akwazi ukuzithwala futhi azale, ngaphezu kwalokho, inani lemidlwane lalingaba ngaphansi kwalokho likamama omkhulu we-husky.

Inqubo yokuzalela ngokwayo inzima ngenxa yobukhulu obuhlukahlukene bezilwane: izinja ze-husky zikhula zibe ngama-60 cm lapho zibuna, futhi izinja zakwa-Spitz zingu-30 kuphela. Kunamahlaya phakathi kwabasebenzisi be-Intanethi ukuthi lapho owesilisa weSpitz efakwa kwi-husky husch, umnikazi kufanele ayeseke. Eqinisweni, ezinkulisa, abatshali izilwane, kodwa bafaka isilwanyana esidunwa ngesidoda sowesilisa wakwa-Spitz.

Ama-nzalo wesizukulwane sesibili atholakala ekuhlanganiseni ama-pomskies amabili, kuyilapho "umshado" uvela ngokwemvelo.

Libiza malini imidlwane yamaPomsky

Ngenxa yokutholwa kabusha kohlobo, ama-Pomsky puppies awabizi. Umsebenzi wokuzala uhlala iminyaka eminingi, yisikhathi esichithayo nomsebenzi obizayo. Ambalwa amalitha asazalwa eRussia, imidlwane eminingi yesizukulwane sokuqala ilethwa ivela e-USA, futhi vele lapha inika isizukulwane esilandelayo impilo. Izindleko zemidlwane ephakeme eRussia naseMelika (ukubalwa kusuka kumadola ngama-ruble) zingama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-150-250, inqobo nje uma ziyimpahla “eyiphupho,” ikakhulukazi uma okhokho bazo bengabanqobi bezindlela zabo. Ukwehliselwa okuncane (kuze kufinyelele kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-100) kuyinto yinja, engenandaba nokuzalela okunye. Uma abafuyi abazimele becela intengo i-oda lokuphakama elingaphansi kwenani elishiwo, umthengi kufanele abe nombuzo ngokuhlanzeka kohlobo lokuzalela, mayelana nempilo yabazali nengane uqobo. Ngentshalo ekhulayo engxenyeni yabathengi, abafuyi kanye nezindawo zokuzala zizosebenza kakhulu ekukhuliseni izinhlobo, izinhlobo ezizimele zizobe zingabizi, intengo izokwehla kancane.

Abahlengikazi

Ezweni lethu, izinkulisa ezibandakanya ukuzalaniswa okuzimele kwe-pomsky azishadi:

• I-DiDog eMoscow http://didogs.ru
• UMila Valentina eMoscow https://pomskydogs.ru

Izikhungo zezingane zaseRussia zibonisa ukuthi zingamalungu e-P.O.B.A.R, okuyinhlangano emele i-American Association of Cynologists. I-P.O.B.A.R imele abaNikazi bamaPomsky Abanikazi & Abafuyi baseRussia (Inhlangano Yabanini BaseRussia Nabafuyi BasePomsky) https://vk.com/pomssky_russia. Imveku idluliselwa kumnikazi omusha ngephasipoti yezilwane, i-microchip ne-pedigree (ikhadi le-puppy), ngokuzikhethela ngokuhlolwa kwe-DNA.

IPomsky uhlobo oluhlukile, oluyivelakancane futhi olubizayo. Abantu abasebenzayo bayayithenga, bakulungele ukuchitha isikhathi emidlalweni nasekuhambeni nenja. U-Pomsky uzoba umngane omuhle nomngane okhululekile womndeni onamandla.