Kuzo zonke izinambuzane, izimvemvane zihle kakhulu, futhi akekho umuntu ongaphikisana nalokhu. Imiphi imidwebo nemibala ongeke uyibone kulamaphiko abuthaka! Ukhona yini umuntu owake wezwa ngebhabhathane elibizwa ngeso lepogogo? Ezweni lethu, lesi sinambuzane singatholakala kaningi. Kukhona iso Peacock iso nobusuku peacock iso ngesimo. Le ndatshana izogxila uvemvane losuku. Kungokwalapha izinambuzane ze-arthropod ze-oda Lepidoptera. Umndeni, okuyiwo iso le-peacock elimele, ubizwa ngokuthi ama-nymphalids.
Iso lesikhonkwane
Igama lesayensi lale uvemvane lithi "Inachis io", kodwa uyazi ukuthi laqhamuka kuphi? Ezinganekwaneni zasendulo zamaGrikhi, kunonkulunkulu u-Inach, inkosi yombuso wasendulo wase-Argive kanye nosanta ongumlanjana womfula u-Inach, onendodakazi egama lingu-Io. Kwakuhlonipha labo nkulunkulu ababili basenganekwaneni baqamba igama la uvemvane. Futhi igama elithi “iso lepogogo” lavela ngokufana okumangalisayo kwamaphethini asemaphikweni wesinambuzane anephethini ezimpaphe zepigogo.
Inachis io
Ukubonakala kweso peacock
I-Peacock yeso lesikhathi sasemini uvemvane omncane kunalokho. Amaphiko ayo angaphezulu kwamasentimitha ayisithupha. Ubude bephiko linye bube amasentimitha amathathu. Izinsikazi zalesi sinambuzane zikhulu kancanyana kunabesilisa.
I-Butterfly peacock iso
Iphethini yamaphiko mihle kakhulu: kwelinye lamaphiko amane kunethotho elinemibala ehlukahlukene, elifana kakhulu namaphethini omsila wepigogo. Imibala lapho imvelo yapenda khona amaphiko ale uvemvane ihluke kakhulu. Isizinda samaphiko, njengomthetho, sibomvu (onsundu-obomvu noma onsundu-bomvu), futhi amabala azungezile anemithunzi eminingana ngasikhathi sinye: luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ngomphunga omhlophe, omnyama, obomvu.
Lihlala kuphi iso lesikhonkwane sasemini?
Indawo yokusatshalaliswa kwalesi uvemvane ihlanganisa insimu enkulu. Uhlala ezingxenyeni eziningi ze-Eurasia naseziqhingini zaseJapan. Ngeke uthole lesi sinambuzane kuphela ezifundeni ezisenyakatho kakhulu nasezindaweni ezishisayo, ayithandi iso le-peacock le-tundra nogwadule. EJalimane, lezi zimvemvane ziphila inani elikhulu kunazo zonke. Kepha esiqhingini saseKrethe nasenyakatho yezwekazi lase-Afrika akusona.
Iso lesikhonkwane
Indlela yokuphila kaBhungane
Lo mmeleli womndeni wakwa-nymphalidae ukhetha imiphetho yamahlathi, osebeni lomfula kanye nezinye izidumbu zamanzi, izimfunda, amapaki, amahlathi, imishayo, izingadi, izingadi, izigodi, izindawo lapho kuhlala khona abantu - lolu bhungane lungabonakala cishe kuyo yonke indawo. Ezintabeni, iso lephikshi lingandiza endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angama-2500 ngaphezu kolwandle! Kuholela empilweni yansuku zonke.
I-peacock yesikhathi sasemini inambuzane efudukayo, izimvemvane ziyakwazi ukwenza izindiza ezinde. Ubusika busetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinamanzi ngesimo sezulu esipholile.
Ngabe idla iso lengulube?
Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi impilo kavemvane ihlukaniswe izigaba eziningana, eyinhloko iyimbungulu nesinambuzane esidala. Ngakho-ke, ukudla kwalesi sibungu kubandakanya izitshalo ezinjengalezi: ama-raspberries, ama-hops, ama-nettle, amaqabunga e-willow. Lapho uvemvane luba yisinambuzane esidala, seludlulile esigabeni sephayiphu, sidla umpe kuphela.
I-Butterfly peacock iso.
Isihlobo seso lesikhonkwane sasemini - iso lesikhathi sokuphumula ebusuku - alidli nhlobo esifundeni sabadala! Bahlala esimweni seZiggia! Ngani? Ngoba unemali eyanele ayilondolozile ngokuphila asekuqongelele ngenkathi esasesigabeni sezinambuzane. Ngokusobala, isibungu samehlo wepigogo wobusuku simnandi kakhulu!
Ukuzala
Iso lephayiphu elidala libeka amaqanda. Owesifazane oyedwa angazalela amaqanda angama-300. Amaqanda anamathiselwe phansi kwamaqabunga e-nettle.
UDolly nesibungu seso le-peacock.
Ukusuka ngoMeyi kuze kube ngu-Agasti, iso lepigogo lisesiteji sesikhonyane. Umbala wamathrekhi umnyama ngentethe emhlophe. Bahlala eduze komunye nomunye, futhi baqala "ukuhlukana" kuphela uma besuka ukuyoluka ukhukhunathi.
Esigabeni sabafundi, iso lesikhonkwane licishe libe namasonto amabili ubudala. UPupa une-tint eluhlaza okotshani. Futhi manje, lapho usudabule kuzo zonke izigaba zokuthuthuka, uvemvane oluhle olunamaphiko amangalisayo luvela esibani, esimangazayo ngobuhle baso!
I-Butterfly peacock iso.
Ngabe kukhona ukulimala kwabantu kusuka kumacimbi noma izinambuzane zamehlo zekhehla?
Lezi zidalwa ezinomusa, ngisho nokuba ngamacimbi amahle, azilimazi izitshalo ezitshaliwe. Futhi zingadalwa kanjani izidalwa ezimangalisa kangaka? Kubukeka sengathi imvelo ibadalele kuphela ukuze sibancome!
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