Otitis yisifo kuyinto ukuvuvukala endlebeni. Kuyinto nobunzima ethile ukuze abone indlebe otitis ngenja lapho besanda kuqala. Isilwane asikwazi ukwazisa umnikazi ngobuhlungu noma ngokungaphatheki kahle, futhi akunakwenzeka ukubona i-pathology ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, ngaphandle kokuhlolwa okugxile endlebeni. Izidingo umnikazi ukuba anake kakhulu isilwane, ukwazi ukuthi izimpawu the sibonisa kwesifo ngokwaso ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwelashwa esifike ngesikhathi abezindaba otitis futhi kuvimbele ukuthuthukiswa yezinkinga.
Kungani otitis abezindaba ukuthuthukisa e izinja
Kunezimbangela ezimbalwa eziphambili ze-otitis media ezinjeni.
- amasosha omzimba Kwehliswe. umsebenzi Eliphansi omzimba imikhondo isilwane ukuze lube buthaka umsebenzi ayisivikelo isikhumba. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukukhiqizwa okwengeziwe kwamagciwane amaningi nesikhunta kwenzeka ezindlebeni, kuvela ukuvuvukala.
- Ukuba khona uboya ezindlebeni. izinwele kakhulu obukhulu ezindlebeni inja kunemiphumela eziningana ezimbi: ke esiphazamisayo ukususwa sulphur okweqile kusukela canal sokuzwa, amabhlogo ukufinyelela emoyeni (yokujama tsi kanye waterlogging kwenzeka), kanye ecasula isikhumba, okuholela umsebenzi wawanda indlebe nezindlala.
- Neoplasms endlebeni. I neziqu endlebeni canal zingaphazamisa ukupholisa, ukopha, ikhule, okubangela ukwanda emananini asebenzayo isibalo amagciwane abangela izifo.
- Yokungezwani komzimba. Ukuphendula kwe-allergic kubangela i-otitis media ngokwanda kokukhuphuka kwesibabule, kanye nokwehla komzimba wendawo.
- Indlebe ngomnikelo omncane. Umonakalo isikhumba indlebe emseleni, okubangela ukuvuvukala.
- Ukukhula kwe-cartilage nemikhawulo yesikhumba. Lesi sici nobuntu izinja of izinhlobo ezithile, isibonelo, sharpei. Ngenxa yalokho yokwanda ngokweqile ngobukhulu emphethweni endlebeni emseleni, negesi lokushintshisana kuyaphazamiseka kuwo.
- Ukungena kwamanzi. uketshezi Emgodini onomthombo endlebeni ikhuthaza ukukhula nezilwanyana ezincane pathogenic.
- Foreign umzimba contact. Uma into yakwamanye amazwe ibambeka endlebeni yenja, ukulethwa komoya kuyayeka, ukucasuka kokuphela kwezinzwa kuyaqala, kukhipha isalfa ngokweqile, kukhishwe amagciwane.
- disbalance kwama-hormone. Noma yimuphi iziyaluyalu endocrine kungabangela uketshezi ngokweqile sulphur, ukwehla amabutho endawo zokuzivikela.
- Ukudla okungenampilo. Ngokweqile ushukela elula (sweet) ekudleni imikhondo isilwane ukuze yobukhona babo sulphur kukhiqizwa. Labelwe i elithé ukuphakama, iba phansi yokuzalela ukutheleleka.
- Isizungu. Izilwane ukuthi zinazo uhlanganyela (spaniels), i igobolondo ngokweqile evulekile (umalusi dogs) futhi zithambekele komzimba kunamathuba amaningi okuthi uthole abezindaba otitis.
Kanjani otitis ezinjeni kwabonakaliswa ngazo?
Izimpawu zemidiya ye-otitis enjeni zingahluka, ubungako kanye nobulukhuni bazo buya ngohlobo lwesifo, ukungatheleleki, izici zomuntu ngamunye wesilwane, kanye nokunganaki kwenqubo. Umnikazi kumele uxhumane umtholampilo uma ebona izinto ezilandelayo ezibonisa:
- isilwane unikina ikhanda layo noma ngokuvamile uyazenwaya ezindlebeni zayo,
- isilwane asivumeli ukuthinta izindlebe,
- kwakukhona osenyameni evela yangaphandle canal sokuzwa,
- the whimpers inja uma ezama bhala ezindlebeni zayo,
- isibabule esiningi kakhulu emzileni
- ekuqaleni endlebeni emseleni, izinwele uwela phandle, izilonda, ububomvu, izilonda zivele,
- -lymph ngaphansi emhlathini sesilwane zikhulile,
- izindlebe zishisa ngokuthinta, ngenkathi ukuvuvukala kwazo kubonakala.
Njengoba inqubo sokugembula eba, izinga lokushisa emzimbeni jikelele likhuphuka isilwane, uyenqaba ukudla.
Kwezinye izimo, le predominance ka uphawu oluthile kungase kubonise imbangela abezindaba otitis.
Izimbangela zabezindaba ze-otitis
Otitis ngenja kuphakama ngenxa yezizathu eziningana:
- Kuvele olwenziwa indlebe kuyimbangela ezivamile indlebe ukuvuvukala ngenja.Ukutheleleka, mhlawumbe kusuka ezilwaneni ezithelelekile.
- Isimila siba yisisusa semidiya ye-otitis uma ivala umsele endlebeni futhi ivimbele “umoya omncane” wendlebe.
- Ukwelwelana nokudla, iziqu, imishanguzo kanye nesampisi kungaholela esifweni senja sendlebe.
- Into engaziwa endlebeni yakho. Imvamisa, imbewu yezitshalo, imidumba noma amabala otshani awela endlebeni, ngaleyo ndlela ibangele i-otitis enjeni.
Imvamisa ukugula kuvela ngenxa yokunganakekeli kahle kwezindlebe zesilwane, kepha kuyenzeka, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuhlanza izindlebe ngokweqile kuholela ekubhujisweni koqhekeko oluvikelekile, i-sebum kanye nokwenziwa kwesibabule.
Imbangela nayo ingaba ukungabi namandla kokuzivikela komzimba, amazinyo amabi nokuhluleka kwe-hormonal.
Isizinda sokuzalela okuthile ku-otitis
Ezinye izinhlobo zithambekele kulesi sifo. Ngokuvamile - izinja ezinezindlebe ezinkulu ze-saggy: i-cocker spaniel, i-basset hound, dachshund nabanye. Izindlebe ezilengayo zenza kuvuleke indawo futhi zivikele “umoya omncane”, odala “ipharadesi” wokuzala nokuphila kwamagciwane asakazekile.
Izinja Zelungu Lase-East European nazo zivame ukugula kulokhu kugula. Ukwakheka kwendlebe akuvimbi ukungena ngaphakathi kothuli namagciwane amancane kuwo.
Izinja ezinemikhono ebonakalayo ebusweni, ukubhukuda ngentshiseko, kanye nalabo abahlala kumswakama ophezulu nazo zisengozini.
Izimpawu
Umnikazi angaqaphela kalula izimpawu zokuqala ze-otitis media enjeni:
- uvame ukunikina ikhanda lakhe, egobe izindlebe ezibucayi bese enza ukubathinta,
- lapho uhlolwa, ukhipha nephunga elingashisi futhi ukuvuvukala kuyabonakala
- izindlebe zishisa ngokuthinta
- inja ilele ngaphezulu, ifulathele okuphakelayo.
Uma izimpawu ezinjalo zitholakala, bonana nodokotela.
Ukuxilonga
Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, udokotela uvivinya ukubona kwezimpawu ze-otitis media enjeni: isimo sama-auricles, nasopharynx, umlomo kanye namehlo. Ngokuhambisana, ukubuza imibuzo mayelana nokondla, ukugoma kanye ne-pathologies ekhona.
Qinisekisa ukuthatha isikhafu, ukhiphe izindlebe negazi ukuze lihlaziywe. Izifundo zaselabhorethri zizokhombisa inani lamagciwane namagciwane, thola ukuthi zingakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezidakamizwa. Futhi futhi unqume isimo jikelele kanye nokuthi kungenzeka kwe-allergies.
Kwezinye izimo, yenza i-radiography. Lokhu kwenzeka uma ucwaningo lungafundisi ngokwanele. Ibonisa ubukhona noma ukungabikho kwezimila nama-polyps ku-nasopharynx. Kungenzeka futhi ukuba ube ne-scan scan noma i-MRI scan ukuthola ukuthi kungenzeka ukuvuvukala kobuchopho. Okunye ukukhohlisa kungenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile.
Ukwelashwa kunqunywa kuphela yimiphumela yokuhlolwa. Uchwepheshe kufanele achaze ukuthi ungalapha kanjani i-otitis media enjeni. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukwelashwa ngeke kulethe imiphumela, futhi kuzokhulisa isimo.
I-Otomycosis
Ngakho-ke, babiza i-otitis fungal ezinjeni. Ukuthuthukiswa kwayo kwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu eziningi - ukunciphisa ukungatheleleki, ukusabela komzimba, izifo ezahlukahlukene. Imvamisa, lesi yisifo sesibili esiziveza ngenxa yokuphathwa ngendlela engeyiyo kwezinye izinhlobo. Indlebe iphenduka ibomvu futhi ivutha, kukhona ukukhishwa okwengeziwe kwesibabule nephunga elimuncu elimuncu. Uma kungekho ukwelashwa, isikhunta sisakazeka kuyo yonke i-epithelium.
Ukwelapha ekhaya
Uma i-otitis media itholwa ezinjeni, yini okufanele ilashwe ekhaya? Okokuqala, ungadambisa isimo sesifuyo sakho ekhaya.
Njengezinyathelo zasekhaya, ungafaka isicelo:
- Lapho kukhona imihuzuko eqinile, ingaphakathi lendlebe lisulwe nge-hydrogen peroxide futhi yomiswa ngokucophelela ngebhandeji le-gauze. Isikaza ugcobe ngombala oluhlaza okotshani.
- Uma ubomvu usunqwabelene futhi indlebe 'imuncu', kufanele ihlanzwe ngokucophelela nge-boron alcohol, i-blot eyomile futhi imbozwe nge-streptocide powder.
- I-plaque emnyama ingavusa imikhaza. Kulokhu, i-auricle idedelwa ekuqongeleleni kwesibabule futhi igcotshwe nge-phenothiazine.
Ukukhwabanisa kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela kakhulu ukuze kungabangeli ukucasuka ezindaweni ezithintekile.
Khumbula ukuthi ukuzelapha ngokwedlule kwemidiya ye-otitis enjeni kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile.
Amaconsi avela kwimidiya ye-otitis
Ekwelashweni okuyinkimbinkimbi kwemidiya yama-fungus otitis, kudalwa izidakamizwa, ezincike kwi-miconazole, i-clotrimazole noma i-nystatin.
Ukuze usetshenziselwe, amaconsi anjalo avela ku-otitis media yezinja ayakhonjiswa:
- ISololan - i-antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and antiparasitic agent. Ungafaka amaconsi ama-3-5 kabili ngosuku. Inkambo yokwelashwa ingamaviki ama-2-3.
- I-Aurizon ulwa namagciwane kanye nesikhunta. Kusetshenziswa kanye ngosuku amaconsi ayi-10 ngeviki e-1, uma izimpawu zingakashabalali, yelula ukwelashwa kwesinye isikhathi. Ukulinda ukuqinisekiswa kokulunywa imidlwane.
- Otonazole - antipruritic, i-antifungal ejenti. Kusetshenziswe ama-3-5 ehla kanye ngosuku amasonto ama-2.
- Uma ukuvuvukala kubangelwa yi-allergen, Faka isicelo ama-antihistamines izindlebe zehla izinja ezivela kwabezindaba ze-otitis.
- I-Sofradex - Ama-2-3 ehla, izikhathi ezingama-3-4 ngosuku. Kuhle kakhulu ngokuvuvukala nokulunywa.
- I-Anauran - Amaconsi ama-5, izikhathi ezi-2 kabili ngosuku. Kubaluleke kusuka ku-edema nokulunywa.
Ukwelashwa kwe-puritis otitis media ezinjeni kwenziwa kangcono ngamaconsi endlebe ezinja ezinama-antibiotic.
- Otibiovet - 4-5 amaconsi. Ekuqaleni kokukhula kwesifo izikhathi ezingama-3-4 ngosuku, ngemuva kwezinsuku ezi-3 amahlandla ama-2.
- I-Otipax - Amaconsi ama-4, sebenzisa izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngosuku izinsuku eziyishumi.
- Anandine, lapha umthamo uncike ngosayizi wesilwane esifuywayo. Idraw eyanele amaconsi ama-3, aphakathi nendawo - angu-4, nezinhlobo ezinkulu zidinga amaconsi ama-5. Umuthi usetshenziswa izinsuku ezingama-3-4 kabili ngosuku. Kuyadingeka ukuphinda isifundo ngemuva kwesonto, ngaphandle kokuthi kubekwe ngudokotela ngenye indlela.
Ifomu lokuhlanza libandakanya ukwelashwa kwama-insecticaricidal agents.
- Ingwe - Amaconsi ama-3 amancanyana, 4 - phakathi no-5 - izinja ezinkulu. Ukucutshungulwa kwenziwa kabili ngesikhawu sesonto.
- I-Amitrazine isetshenziswa kanye ngosuku kanye nesikhawu sezinsuku ezi-3. Inqubo kumele yenziwe kuze kube yilapho izibonakaliso inyamalala.
I-Otitis ebangelwa ukulimala iphathwa ngezidakamizwa ezikhuthaza ukwelashwa kwenxeba:
- I-Otopedin. Njengoba la maconsi endlebe ezinja enobuthi impela, izindlebe ziphathwa kanye ngesonto amaconsi ama-2-3. Ngemuva kokukhohlisa, izindlebe zihlala endaweni evulekile imizuzu engamashumi amabili.
- I-Aurican Kuyadingeka ukuphonsa amaconsi ama-5 ezinjeni ezincane, ezi-1 kuya kwezingu-15, futhi ukusuka kuma-20 kuye kwangama-30 kuye kwehle. Kwisonto elilodwa, lo muthi usetshenziswa nsuku zonke, bese kabili ngesonto kwezinye izinsuku ezingama-25-30.
Ukuze izindlebe zezwe ukuze izinja zisebenze kahle, udinga ukulandela imithetho ethile:
- ngaphambi kwenqubo, hlanza ukuhlanza izindlebe zesilwane,
- kwehla entendeni yesandla sakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa,
- lapho ufaka, udinga ukudonsa izindlebe ubheke emgogodleni, bese ucindezela bese uthambisa kancane.
Ngomthombo wokuvuvukala
- Isikhunta. Ukuzala kabusha kwesikhunta kukhulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke lesi sifo sidlulela ngokushesha endlebeni engaphakathi. Izimpawu ziyabizwa, okuletha ukukhathazeka nobuhlungu bezilwane zasekhaya.
- Bacterial. Kuhambisana nokukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa, ukwakheka kwamaqhubu ebusweni bomsele wendlebe.
- IMalay otitis media. Kubhekiselwa ezinhlafunweni ze-otitis media. Umenzeli obangele lokhu yi-Malassezia. Yethula ebusweni besikhumba sendlebe yenja, kodwa iziveza kuphela ngokuncipha kokuvikelwa komzimba. Ngokuvamile kuhambisana nokwengezwa kokutheleleka ngegciwane.
- Allergic. Ibonakala ngokuvuvukala, ukulunywa, ubomvu bezicubu. Ayiphenduli izidakamizwa ze-antifungal kanye ne-antibacterial. I-Allergies ingasolwa uma kutholakala izimpawu ezifanayo kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba.
- I-Verrucous otitis media (i-warty). Phezu kwesikhumba sendlebe yenja, imichilo eminingi, ukukhula okuvimba kancane kancane komsele wendlebe, kuholele ekuvuvukeni.
Okubalulekile: ukuthola uhlobo lwemidiya ye-otitis enjeni, kungcono ukubonana nochwepheshe. Ukuhlolwa kwelebhu kuphela okungakhombisa ngokunembile imbangela yalesi sifo. Ukuzikhethela izidakamizwa kungavusa ubunzima, kuze kube yisithulu noma ukuvuvukala kokulimala nokufa kwesilwane.
Inketho 1
Isiguli: inja enkulu, isisindo esingu-40 kg, iminyaka emi-4.Izikhalazo zomnikazi: akuvumeli ukushaywa ikhanda, izindlebe zihlasela inja. Ihlahlubo: otitis exudative zangaphandle.
- I-hydrogen peroxide. I-swab emanzi, sula ingaphakathi le-auricle nephasi. Uhlanza ka soma, ubomvu nesibabule ngokweqile.
- I-Chlorhexidine. Sula izindlebe eziphathwe nge-peroxide isigamu senyanga kabili ngosuku.
- Bepanten. Phatha ingaphakathi le-abalone ngamafutha izikhathi ezi-2 emahoreni angama-24, isifundo sinamasonto amabili. Ezimweni ezinzima, kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa iFluorocort noma iLorinden.
- Sofradex - thela 3-5 amathonsi kuzo zombili izindlebe kabili ngosuku izinsuku ezingu-14.
- ISinulox noma iClamoxyl. Prick ethangeni n kanye ekuseni, izinsuku ezingama-5-7, 4 ml ngamunye.
- Suprastin. Emabeleni - hlaba u-1 ml ekuseni nakusihlwa - isifundo seviki.
- Serrata. Kuyadingeka ukuba kwabathinta kabili ne esingaba ngamahora angu-12 i-1 iphilisi - izinsuku ezingu-10.
Ungazixilonga kanjani
Emtholampilo wezilwane, umnikazi uzodinga hhayi ukukhombisa inja uchwepheshe kuphela, kodwa futhi aphendule imibuzo eminingana. Lokubaluleke kakhulu ukuze kuhlonzwe yilezi: Ukudla (umkhiqizo evelele noma okuphakelayo), ikakhulukazi ukuhamba, ukuba khona noma ukungabi imigomo, nezifo ezingamahlala khona. Uzodinga ukukhumbula ukuthi zivelaphi izimpawu, yini uhlobo lwesifo, ukuziphatha kwesilwane namanye ama-nuances.
Ukuxilongwa, udokotela wezilwane angakunikeza lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo zokuhlolwa:
- ukuhlolwa kwegazi, uketshezi kusukela indlebe emseleni,
- kusikaza kusuka endlebeni
- I-X-ray (uma kukhona okusolwa okuthile),
- tomography (ukuhlola isimo endlebeni engaphakathi, meninges).
Inketho 2
Isiguli: owesilisa, iminyaka - iminyaka engu-7, isisindo - 12 kg. Izikhalazo yomnikazi: senja udlubulunda, ogeleza usuka indlebe. Ukuxilongwa: I-purulent otitis media esiteji esingamahlalakhona.
- IPeroxide - kabili ngosuku, amasonto amabili.
- Chlorhexidine - ukwelashwa ezimbili isikhathi amasonto amabili.
- I-Bepanten - kabili ngosuku amasonto amabili.
- I-Sofradex - i-3-5 yehla emahoreni ayi-12. Inkambo yokwelashwa kuyinto amasonto amabili.
Esimweni esinzima, inhlanganisela elandelayo yamaconsi iyamukeleka:
I-Ceftriaxone 1 ibhodlela + i-Dioxidine 10 ml + 5 ml Novocaine 0.5% + Suprastin 2 ml + Dexomethasone 3 ml + Vitamin B12 2ml + Dimexide 0.5-1 ml. Lokhu ukumiswa kufanele sinikezwe 3-5 amathonsi kuzo zombili izindlebe nge isikhawu yamahora angu-12. Inkambo yokwelashwa ihlala izinsuku eziyi-14.
Ngobusuku, i-gauze swab ecijwe engxube kufanele isetshenziswe: 2 ml weLincomycin, 1 ml ye-Dexamethasone, Suprastin 1 ml neNovocaine 2% 3 ml. Ukwelashwa okufanele kuhlale 10 nobusuku obungamashumi amane.
- I-Sinulox - intramuscularly 3 ml kanye, inkambo yokwelashwa isonto. Ake sithi ibhodlela le-Cefogram 1 lixubene ne-lidocaine 8 mg. Kwabathinta 2.5 ml ukulungiswa ukulungele izikhathi 1-2 ngosuku.
- I-Suprastin - unamathela u-0.5 ml ethangeni elingaphandle, ekuseni nakusihlwa izinsuku eziyisikhombisa.
- I-Serrata - kabili i-capsule - ayisekho ngaphezu kwezinsuku eziyi-10.
- Liarsin - 1 iphilisi 2 izikhathi ngosuku - izinsuku ezingu-10.
- I-Mezim - yezinsuku eziyi-12-14, thatha i-1 capsule kabili ngosuku.
Ukuvimba nge-novocaine ezimpandeni zezindlebe nakho kungasiza. Ngenxa yalesi, novocaine 05% usetshenziselwa, 7 ml kabili ngosuku. Isikhathi sokwelashwa siviki eli-1.
Ama-antibiotic ama-otitis ezinjeni kufanele athathwe ngokucophelela, ngokwesibonelo, uma i-eardrum yonakele, yehla nge-antotootic antibiotic ekwakhiweni iphikisiwe.
Izinyathelo zokuvikela
Ukuze ungazibuze ukuthi ungayiphatha kanjani imidiya ye-otitis enjeni, kufanele uqaphe isilwane sakho ngokucophelela.
Ukuze uvikele, kufanelekile ukuthatha lezi zinyathelo:
- luhlolo njalo izindlebe inja
- ukuhlanza njengoba kungcola
- ukha ubuya ku-auricle,
- ungalokothi thela amadlebe imfuyo iphilile, lokhu kwandisa nomswakama indlebe,
- ekubusheni nasebandeni, izilwane ezifuywayo ezine-otitis engapheli kufanele zigqoke isigqoko,
- ukuvakashela ihhovisi lezilwane okungenani amahlandla ama-2 ngonyaka ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile.
Sifisa isilwane sakho ukululama okusheshayo.
Izifo Ezijwayelekile Zendlebe
Ungaqaphela izimpawu zokuqala zesifo sendlebe ngokuziphatha kwezilwane ezifuywayo: bakhathazeke, bhala izindlebe zabo, ukuhamba nabo bebhekise amakhanda esitshekile nganxanye, roll emhlabathini, banikine amakhanda abo ngenxa . Futhi ngaphakathi kwangaphakathi kwe-auricle kulula ukuthola imfihlo kanye nephunga le-fetid.
Lesi sifo sivame ukutholakala ezinjeni ezinezindlebe ezinde ezilengayo: kuma-setter, ama-dachshund, poodles, ama-cockers nabanye .
I-Otitis ingaba ngezinhlobo ezintathu:
- Ngaphandle. Ngaye, inqubo yokuvuvukala yenzeka endaweni ephakathi komsele wendlebe kanye ne-eardrum. Lesi sifo sibonakaliswa ukulunywa, ngenxa yalokho isilwane siklabha izindlebe zaso ngezimbobo zazo noma sikuhlikihle ezintweni ezahlukahlukene. Ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo kwezindlebe zesilwane kwembula ukukhipha nephunga eliyisimilo.
Imvamisa ngaphandlei-otitisiba engapheli futhi, ngaphandle kokwelashwa, iphindaphindwa kaningi, Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukunaka ukunqatshelwa kwesifo ngalesi sikhathi.
- Indlebe ephakathi. Imvamisa, kwenzeka ngenxa yokungena kwe-microflora ye-pathogenic ngokusebenzisa ulwelwesi lwesikhumba se-tympanic. Ukutheleleka kungena phakathi kwendlebe yangaphandle. Imithombo yezindaba ye-Otitis yendlebe ephakathi ingadala ubunzima obukhulu, okungaholela ekulimaleni kwezinzwa zobuso kanye nokutheleleka ebuchosheni.
- Abezindaba ze-Otitis. Kubonakaliswa ngokuvuvukala kwe-labyrinth yendlebe. Kulokhu, inja iqala ukulahlekelwa ukulinganisela lapho ihamba, ingawa futhi ikhubeke.
Yini i-otitis media?
I-Otitis ezinjeni, ngokuya ngele nqubo yendawo, ihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezintathu:
- Otitis externa - ukuvuvukala kwendlebe yangaphandle. Le pathology ivame ukutholakala ezinjeni futhi, njengomthetho, zonke izinqubo ezilandelanayo zingumphumela wemidiya ye-otitis yangaphandle engalandelwanga. Ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba somsele wendlebe kanye ne-auricle kwenzeka.
- Abezindaba ze-Otitis - ukuvuvukala kwendlebe ephakathi. Ezinjeni, le nqubo ayiveli ukukhula njengesifo esizimele. Ngokuvamile kuyinkimbinkimbi ye-otitis externa. Ukuvuvukala nokutheleleka kusuka endlebeni yangaphandle kuqhubekela phambili nge-eardrum bese kudlulela endlebeni ephakathi.
- Abezindaba ze-Otitis - ukuvuvukala kwendlebe yangaphakathi. Ikhula ngokungajwayelekile futhi kaningi njengokuphindaphindeka kwemidiya ye-otitis. I-Meningitis nayo ingadala ukuvuvukala kwendlebe yangaphakathi.
I-Otitis iqala ngokuvuvukala kwezindlala ezikhethekile ezifaka isibabule. Ngenxa yokuqongelela ngokweqile kwama-secretion, izicubu ezisele kanye nezakhiwo ze-auricle ziyahileleka kwinqubo.
Ngabe imidiya ye-otitis ibukeka kanjani enjeni?
Igazi elivela endlebeni
Ukopha kwendlebe - uphawu oluyingozi olubangelwa ukulimala noma izifo eziningana.
Imvamisa, igazi elivela endlebeni yenja lenzeka ngenxa yobuhlungu noma ngenxa ye-neoplasms: warts, polyps, adenomas of the sebaceous gland. Ukungena kwemikhaza noma amabafu kungadala ukopha.
Iseluleko! Uma ukopha kuqina futhi inja inikina ikhanda, lapho-ke kufanele umthulise bese uzama ukumisa igazi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ukugqoka okungenamikhono noma ithawula elihlanzekile kucindezelwe endlebeni imizuzu emi-4.
Ngemuva kwalokho-ke kuyadingeka ukuthambisa i-swab yekotoni nge-hydrogen peroxide bese uphatha ngokucophelela i-auricle, uhlole ngokucophelela izindlebe ezivela ngaphandle nangaphakathi. Uma imbangela yokuphuma kwegazi ingeyona eyangaphandle, kodwa yangaphakathi, khona-ke kudingeka ukuthi ahlolwe ngokuphelele udokotela wezilwane.
Iqembu lengozi
I-Otitis ingenzeka ngokuphelele kunoma iyiphi inja. Kodwa-ke, kunezici ezibikezela kusengaphambili ezingasibangeli lesi sifo ngqo, kodwa zandisa ingozi yokuvuvukala.
- Izilwane ezisencane ezisukela ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuya kwezingu-3. Njengomthetho, izimpawu zokuqala zingavela kuleli banga. Uma ukwelashwa kungazange kwenziwe, khona-ke ukuvuvukala kungabuya ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-6,7.
- Izinja ezinezindlebe ezinde, ezilengayo, ezisindayo. Izindlebe zezilwane ezinjalo zivimba ukungena komoya futhi kuphazamise inqubo evamile yokuzihlanza. Esimweni esinjalo, kwakhiwa i-microclimate elungele ukuthuthukiswa kokutheleleka kwesibili.
- Ukuba khona kwesilondolozi lapho inja ivame ukugeza khona. Umswakama ohlala njalo nokushisa kuyathandeka ukukhula kwe-microflora.
- Ukwanda kobuwele emgodini wendlebe. Isibabule sinqwabelana ngoboya, kungakheke ipulaki yesibabule.
- Ukuhlanza izindlebe: akunangqondo, kukhulu ngokweqile, akulungile. Kulesi simo, umsele wendlebe ongacasulwanga uqala ukukhipha i-wax eyengeziwe yendlebe.
- Izinhlobo zezinja lapho isakhiwo se-anatomical se-auricle siphakamisela ukukhula kwe-otitis: I-bulldog yaseFrance, i-shar pei, i-spaniels, abelusi baseJalimane, abashayi bamabhokisi, ama-labradors.
Izilonda
Izilonda zivame ukuvela kumathiphu wezindlebe. Zingaphenduka izilonda, zopha, futhi zikhiqize iphunga le-fetid. Umnikazi kufanele angazinaki.
Izimbangela Ezivamile:
- izindlebe izindlebe
- i-vasculitis (ukuvuvukala kwemithambo yegazi),
- ukusabela komzimba.
IVasculitis ngukuvuvukala kwemithambo yegazi ekhonjwe izilonda namakhaza ezindlebeni, ubomvu bezindawo ezinkulu zesikhumba esilwaneni.
Izindlela zokutheleleka
Izizathu zokuthi izindlebe zingakhanywa ezinjeni ziyahlukahluka. Ezimweni ezingavamile, imbangela yizinambuzane (umkhaza wendlebe noma intradermal). Kaningi lesi sifo senzeka ngenxa yezinqubo ezilandelayo zomzimba emzimbeni wesilwane:
- Imbangela evame kakhulu ye-otitis media yi-allergy, noma i-atopic dermatitis (ukusabela kumikhaza, uthuli lwendlu, impova, ama-allergener wokudla). Kulokhu, abezindaba ze-otitis zihambisana ne-dermatitis (izilonda esikhunjeni) futhi imbangela yezinqubo ziyefana.
- Izidumbu zaphesheya - ezifanele ngenkathi efudumele, lapho ngesikhathi sokuhamba ku-auricle zingathola imbewu kanye ne-stomata ehlukahlukene.
- I-Neoplasms: ama-polyps, ama-cysts, izimila.
- Izifo ze-Autoimmune.
Ukutheleleka kwesibili (amagciwane kanye nesikhunta) kuhlanganisa kuphela izici ezikhona noma ezisongela ukubekezela. Akuyona imbangela yabezindaba ze-otitis!
Ukukhula
Ukwanda ezindlebeni zenja kuvame kakhulu. Zingezemvelo yegciwane futhi zivame ukungabi nasimilo. Lokhu kufaka i-warts, ama-papillomas, okuthi, uma engalashwa, akhula kancane.
Kubalulekile! Amathumba amlimazayo akhula ngokushesha futhi angasakazeka kwamanye izicubu, enye yezinhlobo eziyingozi kakhulu yi-carcinoma. Lesi sifo, njengomthetho, sithinta izinja zobudala.
Izigaxa zesalfa
I-Sulphur plug iyinqwaba yesibabule ne-sebum emsebeni wendlebe, akhiqizwa yizindlala ezitholakala endlebeni.
Abelusi baseJalimane kanye nama-dachshunds bathambekele ikakhulukazi, njengoba izindlebe zabo zezindlebe zikhiqiza isibabule kakhudlwana kunolunye uhlobo. Futhi, uma izindlebe zesilwane zimbozwe izinwele ezinohlonze, khona-ke lokhu kubangela ukwakheka kwamapulagi wesibabule emiseleni yendlebe.
Izimpawu zokusikwa kwendlebe ngesithinteli se-sulfuric: inja ivame ukunikina ikhanda noma kancane ilahlekelwe ukuzwa kwayo. Izigaxa zesalfure zivala izindlebe zezinja. Izinhlaka zethrafikhi zitholwa udokotela wezilwane ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa okubukwayo.
Ukwelashwa kwemidiya ye-otitis ezinjeni
Udokotela uhlola ukuthi ungayiphatha kanjani imidiya ye-otitis ngokuya ngobukhulu benkambo yokuvuvukala. Ukuthola nokuqeda imbangela yimisebenzi esemqoka edinga ukwenziwa.
Ukwelashwa kwe-otitis externa kwehlela emisebenzini engaphandle. Lokhu kungukuhlanzwa kwe-auricle, ukufakwa kwezidakamizwa.
Ukuvuvukala kwendlebe ephakathi kungadinga ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi. Imvamisa kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ama-antibiotics nama-antifungal agents.
Odokotela bangaphendukela ekwelashweni kokuhlinzwa uma kwenzeka ukuvuvukala kanzima kwendlebe yangaphakathi..
Izithulu
Izithulu ezinjeni kuyinto engathí sina. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukunyakaza okuzwakalayo akuguquki kuguqulwanga yizinzwa.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokungezwa:
- Okuzala - Ifa lesici sofuzo eliyindalo kwezinye izinhlobo ezithile.
- Kutholiwe - Kuza ngemuva kwezifo zezindlebe (izibungu zezindlebe, imidiya ye-otitis, i-meningitis), ukulimala, imisindo eqinile.
Ubuntu bokungezwa kahle buyelapheka, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi alulame kokutholwe ngokuqoka ikhambi elinekhono.
Iseluleko! Uma inja iyisithulu noma isithulu kusukela yazalwa, khona-ke ingahle izizwe isengozini ngokukhethekile. Kuyadingeka ukubheka ezinye izindlela zokuxhumana. Ukuthinta kuye ukuxwayisa isilwane ngokuhamba nokufika kwakhe, ukuheha ukunakwa kwakhe ngokuthinta okuthile, ngokwesibonelo, ukushaya izandla. Izindlela zokuqonda ekuxhumaneni zitholakala ngokuqeqeshwa.Uma uhamba nomngane onezinyawo ezine ebumnyameni, ungafaka isongo esikhanyayo, i-vest noma enye into ezokwazisa inja ukuthi umniniyo useduze.
Ukwelashwa emtholampilo
Ukwelashwa okungapheli kwemithombo yemithombo ye-otitis emtholampilo akunangqondo. Esikhundleni sokuqokwa sokuqala, udokotela uzoqhuba umsebenzi wokuvuselela umsele wendlebe. Ihlanza indlebe ye-exudate, ukhokho kanye nokunqwabelana kwesibabule. Ekhaya, abanikazi, njengomthetho, ababhekane nale nqubo ngempumelelo njengoba uchwepheshe enza.
Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa kuhloselwe ukususa i-edema nobuhlungu. Endabeni yokuqalwa kokutheleleka kwesibili (igciwane noma isikhunta), kunqunywa inkambo yezidakamizwa ezifanele.
Umnikazi uchitha ezinye izinqubo ekhaya. Kodwa-ke, uma izindlebe zihlala zingcolile emavikini angama-2-3 ngemuva kokuqala kokwelashwa, kufanele uphinde uthinte umtholampilo ukuze ulungise ukwelashwa.
Imidiya ye-otitis media
Ama-lotion wokuhlanzeka okuqala ahlanze izindlebe, acole isibabule, abe nomphumela othulisayo, omise isikhumba kancane. Inani elincane le-lotion lifakwa endlebeni yezinja futhi ilungiswe kancane. Ngemuva kwalokho, konke ukhipha kuhlanza ucezu lwe-gauze noma ngephedi lukotini. Ukuqanjwa kwawo wonke ama-lotions kuphephile ngokuphelele futhi akunakuphikiswa.
Izidakamizwa ezisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu ziyabhekwa:
- i-epi-otik (inani ibhodlela ngalinye lingama-ruble angama-800),
- i-otoclin (ekhiqizwe ngama-ampoules ama-5 ml. Intengo yunithi ngayinye ngama-ruble angama-62),
- i-otifri (ibhodlela lama-60 ml libiza ama-ruble ayi-670),
Amaconsi ekwelashweni kwemidiya ye-otitis:
- ISurolan ingenye yezidakamizwa ezaziwa kakhulu zokwelapha izifo zezindlebe. Inomphumela oyinkimbinkimbi ngokumelene nesikhunta, amagciwane kanye namagciwane. Kusetshenziswa izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku kuze kululame ngokuphelele. Intengo yebhodlela le-15 ml ngama-ruble angama-775,
- i-otibiovin imiselwe abezindaba ze-bacterial otitis. Yingcwabe izikhathi ezingama-2-4 ngosuku, kuya ngenqubo. Ibhodlela lama-20 ml libiza ama-ruble angama-390,
- amathonsi we-isotic wesenzo esiyinkimbinkimbi. Faka isicelo kanye ngosuku isifundo sezinsuku ezi-5. Izindleko ze-10 ml zomuthi zingama-ruble angama-890.
Imithi elwa nokuvuvukala nethokomele:
- i-prednisone - umuthi unqunywe enkambweni emfushane ngomthamo ophansi. Izinja zivame ukusetshenziswa ngendlela yemijovo. I-ampoule eyodwa ibiza kusuka kuma-ruble angama-45,
- Cortavans fafaza - izindlebe ziniselwa kanye ngosuku izinsuku ezingafika kwezi-7. Intengo yebhodlela lika-76 ml ngama-ruble ayi-1750.
Inkambo yama-antifungal agents we-fungal otitis media ihlala kuze kube ngamaviki ama-3 nangaphezulu.
Izidakamizwa ezibekiwe eziphambili:
- I-fluconazole (intengo yesidakamizwa iyahlukahluka kuye ngomkhiqizi. Ubuncane - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-20),
- i-itraconazole (ukupakisha amaphilisi amakhulu ayi-15 kubiza ngama-ruble angama-250).
Ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic futhi kuthatha amasonto amathathu.
Izidakamizwa eziphambili zokuzikhethela:
- i-ciprofloxacin (inani ngepakethe ngalinye lamathebulethi ayi-10 liqala kuma-ruble angama-40),
- i-amooticillin (ukupakisha amaphilisi amakhulu ayi-16 kubiza ama-ruble angama-70),
- i-sinulox (umuthi wezilwane, amaphilisi ayi-10 ama-50 mg ngalinye abiza cishe ama-ruble angama-200).
Imithamo yanoma yiliphi ikhambi inqunywe ngudokotela, ngoba ubude bomhubhe wokuqopha kuzo zonke izinja buyahlukahluka futhi umuthi ungena ngezindlela ezihlukile.
Ukuvimbela
Izinyathelo eziphambili umnikazi ongazithatha ukuvikela inja yakhe emithonjeni ye-otitis ancishiswa ekuhlanzekeni okucatshangwayo kwe-auricle. Musa ukugeza kaningi isibabule ezindlebeni zakho. Ngenkathi efudumele, kufanele ukhawule ukugeza kwenja noma uzame ukusula izindlebe zakho zomile ngemuva kwezinqubo zamanzi.
Uma kunezinwele eziningi ezindlebeni, zingagawulwa noma zihlulwe ngezikhathi ezithile. Abanikazi bazenza ngokwabo noma bafuna usizo kumlungisi.
Izinhlobo ezibekelwe izinkinga zezindlebe zidinga isimo sokucophelela. Uma kukhona okukukhathazayo, ungaluhlehlisi uhambo lokuya emtholampilo.
Izindaba Zomnikazi
Dmitry: “Inja yethu, eyayingumbungu, yayikuthanda ukubhukuda kunoma iyiphi indawo yokugcina amanzi. Ngemuva konyaka, sabona ukuthi kunephunga elingathandeki livela ezindlebeni. Ekuqaleni sazihlanza izindlu ngokwethu, kodwa azange ngcono, saya emtholampilo.Udokotela uhlole indlebe ngethuluzi elikhethekile wathi inja yethu inendawo yokulimala emgodini. Emtholampilo, inja yahlanza izindlebe nge-lotion futhi yafaka amaconsi weSurolan. Kwabekwa udoti kwamanye amasonto amabili, belashwa ekhaya. Manje azinankinga ngezindlebe, kodwa sizama ukungaphinde siligeze. ”
Natya: “I-York yethu ibinamakhaza ebusweni nasebusweni isikhathi eside. Ngabe sengibona ukuthi izindlebe nazo zinephunga elibi. Lapho ufaka izindlebe, kungathi kufakwe ngaphakathi. Kwabizwa udokotela, kwaba yi-atopic dermatitis kanye nabezindaba ze-puritis otitis ezakhiwe ngemuva kwaso. Udokotela unikeze inja ukuthi idliwe futhi ihlanza izindlebe amahlandla ama-3 ngesonto, afake amaconsi aze aphuze nomuthi wokulwa namagciwane izinsuku ezingama-20. Izindlebe zaba ngcono ngemuva kwezinsuku ezi-3, kwathi lapho kuphela ukwelashwa kwahlanza nesikhumba.
Izimbangela Zokugula
Izifo zezindlebe ezinjeni zingaba zemvelo ehlukile, kuya ngezimbangela zokuvela kwazo. Ezivame kakhulu yilezi:
- ukunakekelwa okungafanele kwenja,
- ukungezwani,
- izindlebe izindlebe
- ukutheleleka okuqala nokwesibili
- ukulimala
- udaba lwangaphandle olungena kwi-auricle
- ukuqagela ifa, izifo zokugomela,
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-hormonal
- ukuthola amanzi abandayo endlebeni yakho ngenkathi ugeza,
- ukwakheka kwezindlebe (kwezinye izinhlobo),
- i-oncology.
Indlebe yehla izinja
Ukwelashwa nokuvinjwa kwezifo zezindlebe, kunezindlela eziningi zemithi ephumelelayo:
- Amitrazin Forte - Amaconsi afanele ukwelashwa kwe-demodicosis, i-otitis media yemvelo ehlukahlukene, i-mycoses. Zibonakaliswa ubuthi obuphansi futhi zingena kahle.
- I-Aurikan ibhekana ngempumelelo nezifo ezahlukahlukene zezindlebe, ikhulula imikhaza, ikhulule izinhlungu nokulimala. Ingasetshenziswa kokubili ekwelashweni nasekuvimbeleni.
- "Ingwe" - Umuthi olwa nokuvuvukala onobubanzi besenzo. Kusheshisa ukuphulukiswa kwamanxeba, ukusikeka, izilonda, kunciphise ukuluma nobuhlungu.
- Dekt - izindlebe zehla nge-propolis. Ukusebenza ngokumelene nemikhaza kuhlotshaniswa nemiphumela ye-antibacterial ne-anesthetic, futhi kuqeda ukulunywa, iphunga elingajabulisi. Faka isicelo ngezinhloso zokwelapha kuphela.
- U-Oricin - Ukulungiselela kwendlebe okunobuthi ngokulinganisela okunomphumela oqinile we-analgesic. Isetshenziselwa ukwelapha zonke izinhlobo zemidiya ye-otitis.
- I-Otibiovin - I-anti-spectrum antibiotic yokwelapha izifo ezithinta ukuvuvukala kwendlebe, i-eczema, i-dermatitis. Contraindified uma kwenzeka kuphuma i-eardrum.
- Otovedin - isidakamizwa esinobuthi obuphansi esusa hhayi imikhaza kuphela, kepha futhi nezinqubo ezahlukahlukene zokuvuvukala.
- I-Otoferonol iphatha imidiya ye-otitis ye-etiology yamagciwane.
- I-Otoferonol Gold Iqeda ngempumelelo imikhaza.
- I-Otoferonol Premium isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwezifo zezindlebe nokutheleleka okubangwa ngumkhaza. Umuthi uqeda ukulunywa futhi uvuselele isikhumba esonakalisiwe.
- I-Otodepin - Ukulungiswa kwendlebe okuhlanzayo ekwelapheni okuphumelelayo kwe-otitis media yangaphakathi nangaphakathi, kuyaphumelela ekwelapheni izilonda, izilonda kanye nama-hematomas. Zisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kanye nokuvimbela.
- ISololan - amaconsi asuka kwimidiya yama-fungal ne-parasitic otitis media, abe nama-antihistamines, ama-anesthetics nezindawo ezilwa nokuvuvukala.
Ukuze uvikele izifo eziningi zezindlebe ezinjeni, kumele kuhlonishwe imithetho elandelayo:
- hlanza ngesikhathi izindlebe zesilwane ukungcola nesibabule,
- Sebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-prophylactic
- Gwema i-hypothermia
- Gwema ukuxhumana nezilwane ezihlobene nezihlobo ezigulayo,
- Vikela izindlebe zakho ekungeneni kwamanani amanzi amaningi,
- ukusika izinwele ngokweqile ezindlebeni.
Ngokwemvelaphi
Hlukanisa phakathi kwemidiya ye-otitis eyinhloko neyesibili. Kuqala ukukhula ngenxa yokuhlukumezeka, i-hypothermia, uketshezi olungena endlebeni yendlebe noma imizwa yokuzalwa. Izinja ezinezindlebe ezinde ezilengayo ziphakanyiselwe lesi sifo. Okwesibili kungenxa yesifo esithathelwanayo noma esingathathelanayo.
Ngokwasendaweni
I-anatomically, indlebe ihlukaniswe yangaphandle, ephakathi nengaphakathi.
Imvamisa, imithombo yezindaba ye-otitis yangaphandle iba khona, elapheka kalula.Inja iyalulama ngaphandle kwemiphumela.
Uma ukuvuvukala kwendlebe ephakathi kungaphathwa, lesi sifo siguquka siye inqubo engapheli engaba yinde yokuphila. Inja inezikhathi ezithile zonyaka, ebonakala ngobuhlungu obukhulu.
Ukuvuvukala kwe-labyrinth noma i-otitis media kuyingozi kakhulu yama-pathologies angakhona. Mhlawumbe ukwenziwa kwe-membrane ye-tympanic, ukusakazeka kokulimala ebuchosheni.
Ngokugeleza
Ubunzima benqubo buhlukanisa phakathi kwe-otitis media engapheli. Isifo esibonakalisayo sivezwa wubuhlungu obukhulu, ushintsho ekuziphatheni kwenja, kepha singalashwa kahle. Lapho umnikazi wenja engenzi lutho ukumisa i-acitis otitis media, lesi sifo siguquka sibe yifomu elihlala njalo, elibonakaliswa yizimpawu zokuvilapha. Imidiya ye-otitis engapheli icishe ingalapheki. Ukwelashwa ukuvimbela ukwanda futhi kunciphise izimpawu ezibuhlungu.
Imithombo yezindaba ye-exudative otitis ihlukaniswa uhlobo lokukhipha, lapho i-serum eminingi yendlebe ihlukaniswe khona, futhi i-purulent. Inqubo yokuvuvukala ayithinti isitho esisodwa. Ngokushesha lesi sifo sisakazekela endlebeni yesibili.
Imithombo yabezindaba yeFungal otitis
Imininingwane ejwayelekile mayelana ne-otitis nezimbangela zokuvela kwazo
Ukuvuvukala komgudu wendlebe kubangela ukuphazamiseka okuningi esilwaneni, kufaka phakathi izinhlungu, ukulunywa, umkhuhlane kanye nokuqubuka okujwayelekile. Kuqala, ukwakheka kwezindlebe kuzo zonke izinja kuyinto yokuthi kuhlale kukhona ubungozi be-otitis media. Kukhona futhi izinhlobo ezinokucacisa okucacile kule ndlela yezifo. Lezi yizilwane:
- ngezindlebe ezinde
- ngezinwele emsebeni wendlebe,
- ngemisila yesikhumba emzimbeni,
- sithambekele ekuphenduleni komzimba.
Ezinjeni, abezindaba ze-otitis zenzeka ngesimo se:
- ukuvuvukala komgudu wendlebe nowangaphandle (otitis externa),
- ukuvuvukala okubandakanya endlebeni ephakathi (abezindaba ze-otitis),
- ukuvuvukala kudlulela endlebeni engaphakathi (imidiya ye-otitis engavamile).
Inqubo yeTumor endlebeni | Izimbangela eziphambili zokuvuvukala:
Uma ungatholi imbangela yemidiya ye-otitis, iphathe ngokungafanele noma ungayiphathi nakancane, khona-ke konke lokhu kuzokhipha ukugcwala kwe-eardrum (ukuklebhula noma ukuncibilikisa kwayo ngokuhlanza). Kulesi simo, ukuphuma kokuhlanjululwa kuqoqeka hhayi kuphela phansi yomsele wendlebe, kepha kuzongena endlebeni engaphakathi, kungene ngamalunga. Ngalesi sifo salesi sifo, inja izolahlekelwa ukuzwa, kube kubi kakhulu - izofa nge-menetitis ye-purulent. Lokho abanikazi abangakwazi ukukwenza
Ungayisiza kanjani inja enezimpawu ze-otitis media ngaphambi kokuxhumana nodokotela wezilwaneUma kungenzeki ukuthi afune usizo kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha, umnikazi wesilwane ungasidambisa isimo sakhe ngenqubo elula:
Konke ukwelashwa okulandelayo ekhaya kufanele kwenziwe ngamalungiselelo anqunywe ngudokotela wezilwane nangokomyalelo ochazwe nguye. Umgomo wokwelashwa kwabezindaba ze-otitis uwukuthi:
Ezimweni ezikhethekile, ngokwesibonelo, lapho ukuvulwa kwamadokhumenti sekugcwele, kuhlinzwe ukwakhiwa kabusha, lapho kufakwa khona umsele wendlebe. Okubalulekile: akunakwenzeka ukwelapha imidiya yesibili ye-otitis ngaphandle kokuqeda imbangela eyayibangele! Ngokulashwa okubonakalayo, lesi sifo singangena enkambweni engapheli. Ukulandelana kokukhohlisa kwezokwelapha:
Imikhiqizo Yezenhlanzeko | |
I-Otifri (450-510 rub.) | Gcwalisa umsele wendlebe ngomkhiqizo, ugcobe izindlebe ezisesisekelweni ukuze ungafakwa nesicelo, ususe umkhiqizo ngongcolile oncibilikisiwe kanye nengubo ebomvu grey. | |
U-Epi-Otik (800-930 rub.) | Isilabhisi sikotini sihlanganiswa nomkhiqizo, bese sisetshenziselwa ukuhlanza izindlebe. | |
I-Otoklin (ama-ruble angama-57-70 / fl.) | Okuqukethwe kwebhodlela elilodwa (5 ml) kuthululelwa endlebeni eyodwa yezinja ezinkulu ne-½ ibhodlela elincane neliphakathi, elinganiselwe kalula, eligoqiwe nge-swab yekotini (ngokuya ngobuningi bokungcola). | |
I-8 ku-1 Excel Ear Cleaner (270-390 rub.) | Isilabhisi sikotini senziwe ngotshani, bese sisetshenziselwa ukuhlanza izindlebe ngaphakathi nangaphandle. | |
Kusho izindlela zokuhlanza izindlebe nokwelashwa kwe-antiseptic | ||
IHydrogen peroxide 3% (ama-ruble ayi-8-12) | Faka imbobo ukotini ngokukhululekile bese usula indlebe yangaphandle ne-auricle. Qinisekisa ukuthi uketshezi alungeni emgqonyeni wendlebe. | |
USalicyl-tannin utshwala 2% (ama-ruble ayi-10-17.) | Kufakwe emanzini obambo, usule izingxenye ezidingekayo zesitho sokuzwa. | |
I-Chlorhexidine 0.05% (ama-ruble ayi-14-20.) | Ungagcwalisa umsele wendlebe ngokususa okunye koketshezi ngokweqile, ungakwazi ukuthoba ukotini. | |
Isixazululo samadayimane amadayimane (ama-ruble angama-69-80.) | Baphatha amanxeba asivele ehlanziwe futhi alungiselelwe, abrasions kanye nokuklwebeka endlebeni yangaphandle ne-auricle. | |
Ukuphola okubanzi nokugcoba kwama-antiseptic | ||
I-Levomekol (100-120 rub.) | Faka isendlalelo esondekile endaweni yomonakalo namanxeba 1 isikhathi / usuku ngaphambi kokuphola. | |
I-Safroderm (ama-ruble angama-75-90.) | Ijeli lisatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo ngesendlalelo esincane ezindaweni ezilimele namanxeba izikhathi eziyi-1-2 / ngosuku kuze kube yilapho belapha. | |
ISanatol (ama-ruble angama-25- 40.) | Isetjenziswa ezilondeni zendlebe ezenzelwe ukwelatshwa kanye ngosuku kuze kube sekuphulukisweni. Ngaphakathi kwendlebe yendlebe ayisetshenziswa, ngoba i-ejenti yakhela ifilimu ngemuva kokufafaza. | |
Indlebe ehlanganisiwe yehla ngemidiya ye-otitis enemiphumela yokuthambekela, ye-antiparasitic ne-antifungal | ||
U-Oricin (300-400 rub.) | Ama-2-5 ehla, kuya ngosayizi wenja izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngosuku izinsuku ezingama-5-7. | |
I-Tresaderm (150-180 rub. / 20 ml) | Ama-5-15 ehla endlebeni ngayinye izinsuku eziyisikhombisa. Uma ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-2-3 kungekho ukuthuthuka okubonakalayo, umuthi kufanele ushintshwe. | |
I-Otospectrin (300-400 rub.) | I-3-10 ihla emgudwini wendlebe futhi icubungula i-auricle. Faka isicelo isikhathi esingekho ngaphezulu kwezinsuku eziyi-7. | |
ISurolan (250-350 rub.) | I-3-6 ihla endlebeni ngayinye kabili ngosuku. Ukwelashwa kungahlala kuze kuphele amasonto angama-2-3. | |
Amaconsi izindlebe ezinomphumela we-antimicrobial | ||
I-Sofradex (270-285 rub.) | Amaconsi ama-3-4 ehla endlebeni izikhathi ezingama-3-4 ngosuku ngemuva kokuhlanzwa kokuqala. | |
I-Anandine (ama-ruble angama-25-45.) | Ama-3-5 ehla, kuya ngosayizi wenja, kanye, izinsuku ezi-4-7. | |
I-Otibiovet (180-240 rub.) | 4-5 kwehla endlebeni ebuhlungu, kugoqa kahle umoya. Ezinsukwini ezintathu zokuqala, izikhathi ezi-3-4, bese-ke ziyizikhathi ezingama-2-3 izinsuku ezingama-5-7, kepha kungabi ngaphezu kwezinsuku eziyi-12. | |
I-Otibiovin (200-250 rub.) | ||
UFugentin (150-220 rub.) | Endlebeni ngayinye, kudonsa 4-5 kwehla amahlandla ama-3 / ngosuku. | |
I-Tsipromed (155-170 rub.) | Amaconsi ama-5 endlebeni ngayinye aze afinyelele izikhathi ezi-3 / ngosuku. | |
Amaconsi izindlebe ngokumelene nabezindaba fungal otitis | ||
INitrofungin (250-320 rub.) | I-2-4 ihla endlebeni ngayinye, kungakhathalekile ukuthi kunesilonda esibonakalayo ngemuva kokuhlanzwa okukodwa kokuqala. Ukuphindaphindeka - kuze kube izikhathi ezi-6 ngosuku. Inkambo: izinsuku eziyi-15 - 20. | |
Isixazululo se-Clotrimazole (ama-ruble ayi-150-170) | ||
I-Terbinafine (280-350 rub.) | ||
Amaconsi endlebe we-antiparasitic (ngokumelene nemikhaza) | ||
I-Dekta (65-80 rub.) | I-3-5 ihla ngemuva kokuhlanzwa komsele wendlebe kulandelwa ngokugoqa i-auricle. Kabili ngosuku izinsuku ezingama-5-7. | |
Amabha (ama-ruble angama-50-70.) | 3-5 kuyehla, kuya ngosayizi wesilwane endlebeni ngayinye, kungakhathalekile ukuthi kunesilonda esingakanani. Inkambo: izinsuku ezingama-5-7. | |
I-Amitrazine (78-85 rub.) | I-0.5-2 ml yesisombululo endlebeni ngayinye usebenzisa i-pipette yokulinganisa. I-auricle nayo iyelashwa. Ukuphindaphindeka izikhathi 2-5 ngosuku, Yiqiniso: izinsuku ezingama-5-7 ukuphinda kabili ngesonto. | |
I-Rolf Club (130-250 rub.) | I-1 pipette ibe yizindlebe ezi-2 ngemuva kokuhlanza kwangaphambili umsele wendlebe. Kanye. Phinda futhi ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-7-10. Izindlebe kufanele zihlanzwe ngalezozinsuku lapho umuthi ungalungiswa. | |
Igolide le-Otoferonol (ruble le-100-120) | I-3-5 yehla ezindlebeni ezihlanzekile. Kucutshungulwe kabili kusuka kumakhefu wezinsuku ezingama-5-7. Qiniseka ukuthi welapha zombili izindlebe, ngaphandle komtholampilo ohlangothini olulodwa. | |
Detox Solutions | ||
IHemodez (cishe ama-ruble angama-700) | I-5-10 ml / kg ukuya ezikhathini ezimbili ngosuku ngokudonsa ngaphakathi noma ngokushelela emfudlaneni. | |
ISirepar (100-200 rub.) | I-2-4 ml kanye ngosuku ngemisipha noma emisipha, kancane. | |
IHydrolysin (300-400 rub.) | Ngokuhlanganiswa ne-saline, i-5-15 ml iphathwa ngokuhlinzwa noma nge-intramuscularly. Umthamo ungashintshwa ku-2 servings, ungenise emilenzeni ehlukene, uma kusisipha. Inkambo: kusuka ezinsukwini ezintathu kuya kwezingu-5, kuya ngesimo esejwayelekile senja. | |
Ama-immunostimulants | ||
ICycloferon (320-400 rub.) | Isikimu: ihanjiswa ngezinsuku eziyi-1-2-4-6-8 kumthamo ka-0.8-0.12 ml / kg, kuye ngosayizi wesilwane. | |
I-Immunofan (200-300 rub.) | Kanye ngosuku, 1 ml. Imijovo engama-3-5 kuphela njalo ngosuku. Okuthwasayo noma izicubu. | |
I-Ligfol (ama-ruble ayi-100-150 / ml) | Umjovo owodwa we-intramuscular njalo ezinsukwini ezi-2 ngomthamo we-0,1 ml / kg. Imijovo engama-6-8 kuphela. | |
Imithi elwa namagciwane kwimidiya ye-otitis | ||
I-Amoxicillin + clavulanic acid (100-110 ruble / fl.) | I-2-4 ml intramuscularly enkambweni yezinsuku ezingama-5-7. | |
I-Amoxicillin (cishe ama-ruble / ama-ruble ayi-120.) | I-2-3 ml kanye ngomsipha izinsuku ezingama-5-7. | |
ICeftriaxone (ku-ayisikhilimu) (cishe ama-ruble angama-200 / fl.) | I-2,5 ml yengxube kanye noma kabili ngosuku, kuya ngesimo senja - kuze kufike isonto. |
86 imibono
Sawubona! Nginenja ye-Alabai ehlala emgaqweni ngochungechunge. Njalo entwasahlobo iqala ukunikina ikhanda! Ayizwisi izindlebe zayo. Angazi ukuthi ngenzeni.
Sawubona! Kunemikhawulo eminingi yendawo yonke, kepha izifundo kanye nokuvama kwesicelo sazo kusazohluka, kuye ngokuthi hlobo luni lwezinkinga ngezindlebe. Futhi uzozidonsa kanjani, uma inja ingazinikezi ukubukeka? Wena, ngokusobala, awazi ukuthi kusho ukuthini ukufaka kahle isilwane indlebe. Thola indlela yokuhlola kahle izindlebe zesilwane sakho futhi uzicubungule ngokucophelela nangokufanele ukuze uqalise ku-quetclinic, kufaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokuzenzela.
Sawubona. Alabai, iminyaka eyi-2. Waqala wanikina ikhanda, waklaza izindlebe, into eyodwa, nenye. Kwaluleke u-lotion ojwayelekile wokuhlanza izindlebe. Kwasiza. Kepha wabe eseqala ukuklabha futhi futhi kaningi enikina ikhanda. Izindlebe zihlanzekile, azikho izidakamizwa, isibabule nokunye okunjalo. Ingabe i-otitis media? Ngiyabonga kusengaphambili ngempendulo yakho.
Sawubona! Inja inenkinga yendlebe eyodwa. Anikine ikhanda anikine ikhanda kancane. Ngabe uye kudokotela. Nquma i-levomikol yamafutha okugcoba izinsuku eziyi-10 futhi uhlanze izindlebe ngama-cotton buds. Ngemuva kokwelashwa, baphinde baba ehhovisi lodokotela. Indlebe yezinja inika ukubukeka ngobunzima, ukukhala. Udokotela uthe ngemuva kokuhlolwa ukuthi wayephethe uketshezi endlebeni yakhe, mhlawumbe izinsalela zokugcotshwa kwamafutha, izinga lokushisa lalijwayelekile, wagonyelwa amarabi ngalo lolo suku. Ukukhishwa kuphinde kuhlanze izindlebe nge-swab yekotini bese kufakwa i-gentomycin endlebeni okwe-0.3 ml izinsuku ezingama-6-7. Indlebe ibuhlungu, ngenkathi ihlanza inja ikhala. I massage endlebeni, uyayidlulisa ngomoya ophansi. Izikhunta kuphela lapho zihlanza. Izolo bekukhona umfudlana wegazi enduku. Sekuvele kwesaba ukuhlanza indlebe yami. Angazi uma kufanele ukuya kudokotela futhi. Siphatha izindlebe isikhathi esiyinyanga. Ukunyakazisa kweqiniso izindlebe sekuye kwancipha.
Sawubona! Ngemidiya ye-puritis ne-hemorrhagic otitis (lapho kukhona igazi), ukuhlanza izindlebe zakho akuvunyelwe! Unganamathela ngobumnene nje isaladi yekotoni noma uswidi wekotoni kuma-tweezers ukubheka ukuthi ngubani - futhi! Izinsalela zokugcoba azinangqondo, ngoba ILevomekol inyibilika ngokuphelele ngaphansi kokushisa komzimba futhi iyangenwa. Uketshezi olusendlebeni kungenzeka lube lokucasulayo (secretion yokuvuvukala) - i-purulent noma i-serous. Ngidinga ukwazi ukuthi ngabe kukhona ukhunta kubambo lukotini? Uma kukhona, khona-ke uhlelo lumi ngokulandelayo: okungenani isonto 0,3-0,5 ml ye-hydrogen peroxide ejwayelekile endlebeni ngayinye, ucime izinsalela zalo ngokucophelela. Isixazululo se-peroxide sisusa ngokuphelele ukhunta!
Lapho kungekho pus of pus, sishintshela amaconsi e-multi-complication ezindlebeni - isibonelo, u-Otidez, u-Otibiovin (udokotela wezilwane) noma uCandibiotic (ongumuntu). Ukudonsa kwe-5-7 kudonsa endlebeni ngayinye kabili ngosuku izinsuku eziyi-14. Ngemuva kokufakwa, ukuswiza okulula nokungathandeki ukusabalalisa umuthi phezu kwawo wonke umhlaba ongaphakathi wendlebe. Kukhona nengxenye yokubulala izinzwa kula madonsi, futhi inhlala-kahle yakho izothuthuka masinyane.
Ngama-gentomycin ahlanzekile, qaphela, sikunikeza ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, lapho kungathathi lutho olunye, ngoba kunikeza inkinga yokulahleka kwezindlebe okungaphendukiyo.
Uma kungekho pus, khona-ke cima ukhipha ukucubungula esweni (ngaphandle kokuhlanza ngolaka) bese usilahla masinyane kumaconsi engiwubhalile (nanoma yimuphi wawo).
Izifo zezindlebe ezilwaneni ziphathwa kanzima futhi isikhathi eside, kepha ziyelashwa. Izindlebe zabo ziyizitho ezinyakazayo zomzimba, futhi kunoma yikuphi ukutakula ukuqina okungasebenzi. Ngakho-ke, izifundo zinde kakhulu. Into esemqoka ukwenza konke ngokusobala ngohlelo futhi hhayi ukuphonsa maphakathi nokwelashwa.
Sawubona! Ngiyabonga kakhulu ngezincomo zakho. Inja yami inenkinga yendlebe efanayo nenja kaTatyana. Akekho noyedwa odokotela bezilwane osichazayo, kodwa konke kwavela endaweni yakhe. Ngiyabonga! Ngokuzithoba, Marina.
Ngitshele, inja yayiphathwa ngemidiya ye-otitis. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi (endaweni ethile kabili ngonyaka) iyavela futhi. IKapali Otibiovin yaba ngumphumela omuhle. Kepha ngithole nje ukuthi inesikhathi esifanelekile sezinsuku eziyi-12 ngemuva kokuvula. Kungenzeka yini ukuthi manje akusizi ? Futhi kungenzeka yini ukuthenga okusha futhi uqhubeke nokwelashwa. Ukulahla "okwehlisiwe" izinsuku ezi-5. Ngokwemvelo, umphumela zero! Futhi uma manje usudlulisa ukuhlaziywa kusuka ku-abalone, ingabe ukusetshenziswa kwamaconsi "okweqile" kuyayithinta ngandlela thile?
Sawubona! Kumele ngisho ngaleso sikhathi ukuthi akukho phuzu lapho kufanele uhlaziywa manje, umphumela uzofiphala. Uma uthenga amaconsi amasha, khona-ke ungaqhubeki nesifundo, kodwa uqale kabusha, ngoba eyedlule yaphelelwa yisikhathi futhi ayinamphumela wokwelashwa. Uma kukhona ubomvu ezindlebeni, khona-ke kuze kube yilapho sekuqediwe akunangqondo ukuthi kudonsa okuthile. Ngemuva kokufakwa kwamaconsi, kufakwa i-auricle massage emincane ngokulinganayo ukusabalalisa umuthi ngokulinganayo.
Sawubona. Nginenja kaHusky yaseSiberia. Ngesikhathi ekhulelwe, waqala wanikina ikhanda lakhe futhi wavala izindlebe. Alikho ithuba lokuya ku-vet manje. Manje inendlebe eyodwa-ngaphakathi, uhlobo oluthile lokuqhekeka, okokuphonsa izindlebe kwesibili kunsundu, isikhumba sibomvu, sikhanyisiwe. Kuvele uqweqwe esihlakaleni, esibayeni. Singayisiza kanjani inja size siye kudokotela wezilwane?
Sawubona! Amaconsi u-Otidez ajulile endlebeni, alandelwe yi-massage ekhanyayo ngemuva kokuhlanzwa komsele wendlebe. Uma kukhona igazi noma ubomvu - ukuhlanzwa kwenqatshelwe. Uma ubomvu - i-hydrogen peroxide ithululelwa kuze kudlule ubomvu. Uma igazi - ezinsukwini ezimbalwa uwoyela oludala we-sihlahla sivame ukwelashwa wonke amanxeba. Ngemuva kosizo lokuqala, khona-ke amaconsi asevele ngokwemiyalo. Ngokuvamile, khumbula ukuthi izifo zezindlebe ngokwazo ziphathwa isikhathi eside nobunzima. Kude, ngaphandle kokubona isilwane, ungenza iphutha ngokuxilongwa ngokusekelwe kuphela kumagama abanikazi bezilwane. Qala izinqubo engikubhalele zona, kodwa kuyadingeka ukuvakashela udokotela wezilwane noma ngubani ithuba lokuqala elifanele.
Sawubona. Sawubona. Nginenyanga ye-mongrel eyi-6 izindlebe zikulungele okuhlala njalo. Ube ku-vet uthe ukuvuvukala eduze ne-eardrum. Ngabeka i-polydex ye-ml endlebeni ngayinye cishe amasonto amathathu, ngesonto esingashoni ngqondo. Kungenzeka yini ukuthi ushintshe amaconsi ngokwesibonelo ku-anandine. Nginganikeza imishanguzo, kepha ngigonywe nge-multican 8 kuphela.
Sawubona! Akukho ukuxilongwa okunje njengoba ubhale - "ukuvuvukala eduze ne-eardrum". I-Polydex - amaconsi abuthakathaka, imvamisa iphatha ukuvuvukala okunzima, lapho izindlebe zingalashwa namanje, futhi namaconsi asedinga ukushintshwa. Uma sivumela ukuvuvukala kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomsele wendlebe, khona-ke sidinga amaconsi anamandla ngokwengeziwe - ngokwesibonelo, iCopibiotic (ikhemisi lomuntu). Donsela ujule esweni nge-pipette noma isirinji ngaphandle kwenaliti ivolumu oyifunayo (amaconsi ama-5 noma i-0,1 ml), bese usiphulula kalula isisekelo saso ukuze umuthi usabalale kahle kuyo yonke indawo yangaphakathi yeso. Isifundo yizinsuku eziyi-10-14. Bese ungena kudokotela wakho wezilwane. I-Anandine kuhle ukuyisebenzisela i-otodectosis - isigaxa sendlebe (uphawu lwezindlebe). Ama-antibiotic kufanele anikezwe / ajovwe kuphela uma kunemithombo ye-purulent otitis media kanye nokwanda kokushisa komzimba kwasekhaya kanye / noma okujwayelekile.
Sawubona! Ngine-cocker spaniel. Useyindoda endala - engu-14,5 iminyaka. Imithombo yabezindaba ye-Purulent otitis yendlebe yangakwesokudla ngokugcotshwa kwe-eardrum. Esikhathini esiningi sasikhula ngakwesokunxele. Khona manje. I-Amoxicillin yayinikezwa izikhathi ezingama-250 * 2 ngosuku, i-diazolin (isibhebhe ekuseni nakusihlwa), noma ama-10 ehla ebhodleleni elincane ebusuku.Amaconsi - ama-surolan, cantibiotic, otofu, ciprolet, anauran, otospectrin. Manje lolu hlelo alusizi ngalutho. Indlebe yesokunene igeleza ngamandla. Kwesinye isikhathi izindlebe ziqala ukukhahlela isigodlo. Sonke isigodlo nendlebe kusegazini. Udokotela othandekayo, ungeluleka elinye icebo? Ngiyabonga,
Sawubona! Akusizi ngalutho ukuphonsa okuthile ezindlebeni zakho uma kukhona ukhunta. Okokuqala, udinga ukuhlanza izindlebe ngokweqile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha i-hydrogen peroxide ejwayelekile engu-3% bese uthela u-1 ml endlebeni ogeleza nesirinji ngaphandle kwenalithi. Akukho massage. Vele ulinde kuze kube yilapho i-peroxide ikhipha yonke imbobo ephuma endlebeni kanye nogwebu lwayo. Gxilisa i-peroxide ngokucophelela bese uhlanze ukuphuma kwe-auricle. Phinda inqubo. Ngakho-ke yenza kabili ngosuku izinsuku ezingama-5-7, kuya ngokuthi ihlanza kanjani indlebe. Ngikuxwayisa ngaso leso sikhathi, azithandi ngempela uma okuthile “kuzwi” ezindlebeni nasezintweni zazo. Kepha kufanele ubekezele.
Lapho nje ukubomvu ngaphakathi kunyamalale futhi kuyeka ukuphuma kwegazi nokuqhakaza, thatha isixazululo se-miramistin, ngenisa umswakama i-swab yekotini bese uyifaka endlebeni ebuhlungu. I-tampon ishintsha izikhathi ezi-4-6 ngosuku. Isifundo izinsuku eziyisikhombisa. Ngemuva kwe-miramistin, uzofinyelela isimo ngama-Otidez amaconsi. Zingamafutha, zizokwengeza kahle ingaphakathi lendlebe kahle, zibambe izinzwa, zinciphise ukuvuvukala futhi zilwe namagciwane (angahle angenise noma angatheleleka).
I-antibiotic iyimpoqo - i-ceftriaxone yezinsuku eziyi-7 intramuscularly. Izinsuku ezimbili zokuqala, 2 ml, bese-1 ml. Ngezinsuku ezi-2 zokuqala, gxilisa i-1 fl. i-ceftriaxone + 4 ml ye-novocaine engu-0.5% bese ufaka u-2 ml ngosuku olulodwa no-2 ml kolunye ngokuphumula kwamahora angama-24. I-antibiotic ebilisiwe kufanele igcinwe esiqandisini. Ezinsukwini ezi-5 ezilandelayo, hluza ibhodlela lika-5 ml we-novocaine engu-0.5% bese ufaka u-1 ml nsuku zonke ngokuphumula kwamahora ayi-24. Imithombo yezindaba ye-Puritis otitis iyodwa kunzima kakhulu ukuyelapha, ikakhulukazi ngokugcotshwa ngamafutha. Yiba nesineke futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, zama ukwenza konke ngokukholwa okuhle.
Sicela ululeke okungcono ukuthi uphathe i-allergic otitis media. URottweiler, iminyaka engu-3.5. Ngaphambi konyaka omusha, ngangidla ukudla okwomile kwe-Meradog ngenkukhu ekuseni nephalishi enama-rumen nolunye u-offal (ovela kumlimi) kusihlwa. Kwesinye isikhathi wayehlikihla izindlebe, udaka onsundu luqoqiwe ku-auricle. Udokotela wathi kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu kuqhamuka kumaprotheni amaningi ekudleni. Ngemuva koNyaka oMusha, amasheya emikhiqizo yenyama aphelelwa yisikhathi, okwamkelwa yi-allergies ukuya emakethe. Ngokweseluleko sikadokotela, bashintshe ukudla okwomile kwaba yi-hypoallergenic (irayisi elinemvana), asinikezi enye into, saphatha i-Apokvel, kwabonakala sengathi kuyasiza. Inja isivele inenyanga nomyeni wayo kuleli. Kule mpelasonto ngihambele kubo - futhi isithombe esifanayo, ezindlebeni zami sigcwele ukungcola oku-brown, kunikina ikhanda. Ngokweseluleko udokotela wendawo, donsa u-Otipax bese unikeza uCetrin ngaphakathi. Kungaba yini isizathu futhi kungalapheka? Ungayondla kanjani inja, ushintshe ukudla futhi?
Sawubona! Inja yakho ayinakho okokwaliwa - lokhu kusobala, njengosuku olumhlophe! I-otodectosis yakhe ilucwayi lwendlebe noma imbube yendlebe. Ukwelapha kushibhile futhi kungokwasisekelo, kepha kuzodingeka uzame okuncane. Isikimu simi ngale ndlela: i-otodectin ngokunqenqema ngethamo le-0,2 ml / kg kabili ngokunqunyelwa kwezinsuku ezingama-7-9. Ngemuva kokuhlanza, faka kakhulu i-aversectin yamafutha ezindlebeni nge-massage ekhanyayo ngale ndlela elandelayo: usuku olu-1, bese kulandela izinsuku ezingama-3, bese kulandela izinsuku ezingama-5 bese uxubha + uwoyela kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezi-5 kuze kube yilapho elulama. Ngemuva kokulashwa okungama-5-7, lapho kukhona inhlanganisela ka-brownish (ukukhanya) kukotini, siphendukela kumaconsi e-Otidez. Ngamaconsi, futhi kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezi-5, hlanza izindlebe bese udonsa ama-5 wehla ngamunye, bese uthambisa kancane (0,2 ml uma uthathwe nesirinji). Ngikholwe, inja izomisa izindlebe zayo futhi iziklaze ngemuva kwezindlela ezimbili zokwelashwa zokuqala. Iphuzu elibalulekile: udinga ukubeka uwoyela bese udonsa ngokujulile. Ungesabi ukulimaza noma yini endlebeni yakho. I-eardrum icishe ifane ne-canal endlebeni, ngeke uyifinyelele, noma ngabe ufuna.
Ngiyabonga kakhulu ngempendulo! Kepha umbuzo wami futhi: uma inja yami ingaguli, kepha i-otodectosis, kungani ngisho nangemva kwethebhulethi elilodwa le-suplendin iyeka ukuzamazama izindlebe zayo ihora bese ilala ngokuthula ubusuku bonke?
Ngoba ama-antihistamines anciphisa ukulunywa kunoma yikuphi ukucasuka kwesikhumba. Ukulimala kwendlebe kulimaza isikhumba, kubangele amabala, futhi i-suprastin ikhulule ukucasuka, kepha ngokwemvelo, lokhu kungokwesikhashana.Ezigulini eziningi, kokubili umuntu nezilwane kunqunywe ama-antihistamines njengengxenye yokwelapha okuyinkimbinkimbi, hhayi nje kuphela komzimba, kodwa futhi njengama-anti-ukuvuvukala okunciphisa ukuvuvukala.
Sawubona! ILabrador, eneminyaka engama-2,5 ubudala, ibala elinombala onsundu ezindlebeni, kodwa indlebe eyodwa ingcolile, ihlanza zonke izinsuku ezingama-3-5, ngezikhathi ezithile inyakazisa izindlebe, imihuzuko, izindlebe ezindlebeni nasekhanda, akukho ukukhathazeka okuthile, kepha kukuhlupha ukuthi kufanele uhlanze izindlebe zakho kaningi , nendlebe izingcezu izinduku 7 ikhefu, ukudedelwa kuyinto konsundu, elithambile
Sawubona. Ngine-Russian Hunting Spaniel. Izinkinga zezindlebe zaqala ngonyaka ka-2011. Ngaya emtholampilo vet, bathi i umkhaza indlebe, babhala otitis ku iphasiphothi. Kwamiswa amathonsi e-Otoferonol, ahlanzwa ngama-Bar lotion, nemijovo yeCefotoxin yezinsuku eziyi-10, ekuseni nakusihlwa. Akusizanga. Esilulekiwe "Otibiovin" wabasiza. Iminyaka engu-7 kuphela, ngemuva kokucutshungulwa, isonto elizayo, amabili, konke kuqala futhi. Ngicela izeluleko. Indlela ukunqoba? Ngiyabonga kusengaphambili.
Sawubona! Angiqondi ukuthi inja yakho inayiphi - i-otitis media noma i-otodectosis (umkhaza wendlebe). Ngabe uchaza okungenani ukuthi yini ekhathaza inja emadlebeni - ukulunywa, izinhlungu, ukukhipha, ukukhipha, isibabule? Uma lena gqamisa ke lokho umbala ukungaguquguquki bangaphi labo abakumangalelayo? Unuka? Ingabe kukhona igazi ngemuva kokuhlanzwa? Uma ucela usizo wezilwane ngaphandle luhlolo, kudingeka uchaze ngangokunokwenzeka isimo sesilwane kanye nezimpawu ukuthi ukukhathazeka futhi alamu.
Sawubona. Izikhuhla kaningi izindlebe. Kusukela endlebeni akugelezi. Lapho ukuhlanza, mina ukuyikhipha brown - cishe black khulula. Iphunga alilijabulisi kakhulu, njenge-purulent. Alikho igazi. Ngiyabonga kusengaphambili.
Uma kukhona ezifakwa omnyama - lena otodectosis noma ngomnikelo omncane indlebe. Futhi umnyombo wokwelashwa ulele hhayi kuzidakamizwa ezifanele kuphela, kodwa nasendleleni efanele. Iphathwa ngokungathandeki, kepha hhayi ngokushesha okukhulu njengoba besingathanda - ngokwesilinganiso isuka emavikini amabili kuya kwayi-8, kodwa ngokuya ngakho konke ukuqokwa. Kunezikhathi lapho ukwelashwa imisiwe 3-4 izinyanga. Lesi sifo sizobuya kaninginingi, uma singalapheki ngokuphelele futhi siyeke, futhi imikhaza izothuthukisa ukumelana nezidakamizwa, njengamabhaktheriya emithini elwa namagciwane uma imithamo yemithi ingalungile.
Odinga ukukwenza: Isikhathi esi-1 ngeviki, kwenziwa umjovo oshubile endaweni yokubuna kwama-Otodectin ngesilinganiso se-0,2 ml / kg. Ubuncane - 2 imijovo, esiphezulu - ukubukeka ku Dynamics yokutakula. Ungaphuthelwa imijovo!
Izindlebe zihlanzwe ngobunono ngamadiphozi ansundu (enenxeba loboya bekotini kuma-tweezers - azikho izinti zendlebe), kodwa kubalulekile ukuthi ungachitheki igazi (lapho kuvela khona igazi, umkhaza uqala ukwanda ngokushesha). Khona-ke amafutha Aversectin selibekiwe ezijulile ezindlebeni futhi izindlebe massaged kahle ukuze namafutha is kahle basakaza ngaphakathi. Futhi-ke lolu hlelo: ngokuqinile isikhathi esingu-1 ngezinsuku ezi-3, izindlebe ziyahlanzwa bese kubekwa i-oyili (kaningi akudingekile nakancane), umjovo unikezwa kanye ngesonto. Ukuhlanza izindlebe + ukugcoba kuyaqhubeka kuze kube yilapho kususwa izingcezu ezisobala zamadiphozithi amnyama. Kuze swab ukotini uyaphuma kancane ezinamafutha akahle. Ungesabi ukukhasa ujule ungene ezindlebeni zakho, ngeke ulimaze lutho lapho!
Ngemuva kokugcotshwa kwamafutha, iya kumaconsi e-Otidez. Njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-3, izindlebe sihlanza kuphela amathonsi ngeke kakade safaka - 5-7 amathonsi ngamunye indlebe + massage. Uma wenza konke ngokungathi sína nangokuzibophezela, nakanjani uzokwelapha inja yakho!
Sawubona! Ngicela ungisize! Inja yatholakala eminyakeni engu-7.5 eyedlule, lo mhlambi kuthiwa wasenyakatho neLaika, uyisilwane esizingelayo, esizwa kahle, ehlathini unuka zonke izidalwa eziphilayo (ama-squirrels, ama-hedgehogs, ama-chipmunks), i-undercoat eqinile. Inkinga oyisithulu, izindlebe kabi. NgoFebhuwari kwaba nokulimala kwendlebe - ngesikhathi sokulwa kwenja, baluma ichopho lendlebe, belashwa, kazange bakhathaze. Ngenkathi bethola i-srbaku kwakukhona umkhaza wezinzwa - owenziwe isondo, owamasondo, wasiza ekuhlanzeni intamo. Lapho kwemizwa (abanikazi ngibambe izinsukwana), dermatitis kuvela, iphathwa iodine. Ekuqaleni kukaJuni, ukuzwa kwakulahlekile kuzo zombili izindlebe, ngequbuliso, ngokuphelele, inja ayizange isabele kunoma yini, yayivila.Ukwelashwa - i-hydrogen peroxide kanye nokufakwa kwe-calendula tincture, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho inja isebenze kakhulu, iqala ukunikina ikhanda, ikhala ngenkathi ihlanza izindlebe zayo ngogwayi lukotini, kusobala ukuthi iyahlukumezeka. Akukho kokukhipha, ubomvu. Lapho uhlanza iswashi, isibabule esincane. Ngingayisiza kanjani inja ngenkathi sithola udokotela wezilwane omuhle?
Sawubona! Kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlole ukugcwala kwe-membrane ye-tympanic kanye nokuvuvukala kwendlebe ephakathi. Kuze kube manje, awukwazi ukudonsa noma yini ezindlebeni zakho, ngoba akuzona zonke izidakamizwa ezivunyelwe ukwelashwa ezimeni ezinjalo. Izisombululo zotshwala bebonke zingcono ukungakhiphi ezindlebeni lapho kunokuvuvukala khona - ungathola ukushiswa ngaphakathi kwendlebe. Funa udokotela wezilwane omuhle ngokushesha okukhulu.
Sawubona! Sinezingane zaseJalimane uMelusi onezinyanga eziyi-5.5 ubudala. Ekuqaleni kukaMeyi, saqala ukuqaphela ukuthi imveku inendlebe eyodwa, ngaphakathi, ibomvu .. Lapho behlolwa lapho bebona khona, babona ukukhipha okuncane, oku-brown okungazange kube nephunga. Udokotela wezilwane othola izindlebe ezindlebeni. Imijovo ebekiwe - Baytril (2 ml, 1.5 ml, 1 ml) kanye namaconsi - iZoderm (endlebeni ebuhlungu izikhathi 2 ngosuku izinsuku ezingama-7 nasendlebeni enempilo isikhathi esingu-1 ngosuku ngezinsuku ezi-5). Ngemuva kokwelashwa, ukonakala wanyamalala. Ngemuva kokwelashwa, sahlola izindlebe zethu kaningana - konke kwakuhamba kahle. Yehlisa umoya. Kepha ngemuva kwenyanga babona ukuthi inja yayinikina ikhanda futhi isakaza izindlebe zayo. Lapho behlola umdlwane babona ukuthi lo mthamo wawumningi (onsundu) kunakuqala, futhi sevele unuka okunengekayo (nangaphezu kwalokho ezindlebeni zombili). Udokotela wezilwane onqunyelwe i-ceftriaxone + novocaine (sathenga i-ledocaine). Isikimu senzelwe izinsuku ezi-5: 3 ml, 2,5 ml, 2,5 ml, 2 ml, 2 ml. Futhi i-zooderm 1 isikhathi ngosuku, ama-2-3 ehla endlebeni ngayinye. Lapho sihlanza izindlebe kukotini oswakanyiswe nge-zooderm, inja iyabubula ngobumnandi. Ngakho-ke, ngemuva kwemijovo, lesi simo sathuthuka kancane, kepha akukho ukululama okuphelele, ngoba ukukhipha kuyaqhubeka, noma kungenamandla, futhi iphunga alilikhulu. Umbuzo: mhlawumbe ukwelashwa akulungile? Futhi siyiphatha kanjani inja ngokuzayo. Ngiyesaba ukonakalisa umdlwane ngemijovo.
Sawubona! Ukululama ngokuphelele futhi ngeke kube, ngoba inja inenkinga yendlebe (i-otodectosis), futhi igcotshwe ngamakhambi olwa namagciwane namaphilisi okulwa nokuvuvukala angasiphathi lesi sifo.
Isimo sezulu siyathandeka. Uhlobo lokwelashwa lulula. Into kuphela okufanele ibekezele kancane. Isikhathi esingu-1 ezinsukwini eziyi-8 zokujova i-Otodectin ku-0,2 ml / kg Imijovo eyi-2-4 kuphela, kuya ngokuthi inqubo yokwelashwa izothuthuka kanjani (kepha okungenani imijovo emi-2 izodinga ukwenziwa!). Uma kungekho gazi ezindlebeni, ke uhlanza ngokucophelela izindlebe kusuka emifekweni emnyama bese ubeka ngokuqinile nangamafutha amaningi i-Aversectin. Mqoqele lapho, ungesabi ukulimaza noma yini. Udinga ukugeza izindlebe zakho futhi uguqule amafutha okungenani zonke izinsuku ezingama-3-5, hhayi kaningi! Lapho ihlanzekile kuze kube seqophelweni lokuthi uboya buzoba nsundu nje, futhi hhayi nge “plastiki” emnyama, iya kumaconsi e-Otidez. Donsela ezindlebeni isikhathi esingu-1 ngezinsuku ezingama-3-5, wehla u-5-7 ngemuva kokuhlanzwa kuze kube yilapho izindlebe ziphola ngokuphelele. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqeda inkambo yokwelapha, njengoba lesi sifo sithambekele ekubuyeleni emuva. Zombili izindlebe ziyagawulwa futhi zidonswe. Ngikholwe, ngemuva kokuhlanza okungu-2-2 uzoqaphela ukuthi inja izizwa ingcono kakhulu, nezindlebe zincipha futhi zingaphazamiseki.
Ake ungitshele, kungenzeka ukuthi ngomonakalo we-eardrum eyodwa, ukuzwa ezindlebeni zombili kungashabalala?
Hhayi iqiniso lokuthi i-eardrum eyodwa ilimele - lesi yisikhathi. Inqubo yokuvuvukala, ukujula endlebeni ephakathi futhi ishaye i-nerve, kungavusa ukulahleka kwezindlebe zombili izindlebe, kanye nokugcwala kwe-membrane ye-tympanic - lokhu sekuwumphumela wokuvuvukala - le mibili.
Sawubona! Inja ineminyaka engu-11 ubudala, Yorkshire Terrier. Kubopha izindlebe, kumemeze, uma ubheka ngokucophelela, kuthulile, kepha kuvame ukusuka lapho unganakile. Kugeleza okuncane kusuka endlebeni, kunephunga elingathandeki. Ngikholwa ukuthi lokhu kuyindathane, bangiqinisekisa ekhaya ukuthi yisibabule. Kepha iphunga! Ake ungitshele, inketho yethu ukwelashwa kwe-puritis otitis media? Inja ene-pancreatitis engapheli, ngifuna ukwelapha endaweni yangakini, ngaphandle kwamaphilisi angeziwe. Kunzima kakhulu ukubekezelela.Ingabe kukhona i-surolan, izosiza? Siyabonga ngempendulo kusengaphambili!
Sawubona! Thatha ikhemisi ejwayelekile i-hydrogen perrogen 3% bese uyithululela ngqo 1-1.5 ml endlebeni (ungasebenzisa isirinji ngaphandle kwenalithi). Linda kuze kube yilapho yonke "imisindo" yakhe endlebeni namagwebu. Ngemuva kwalokho thatha isiponji sikakotoni noma ama-tweezers ngokotini ekugcineni bese ubeka ngokucophelela izinsalela ze-peroxide bese usula i-auricle yangaphandle emathonjeni walokho okuzodonswa phezulu ngegwebu. Yenza lokhu kabili ngosuku kabili kuze kuphele ukunyamalala endlebeni yakho. Ngemuva kwalokho thatha u-Otidez ekhemisi lezilwane nasekhemisi elijwayelekile leCandibiotic bese udonsa endlebeni ngayinye yezinsuku zokuqala eziyi-7-7 ne-Otidez, ama-5 ehla kabili ngosuku, bese uCandibiotic ngendlela efanayo. Imvamisa lokhu kwanele ukwelapha abezindaba ze-puritis otitis. Uma inja inokugomela okuhle, kungenzeka ukukwenza ngaphandle kokulwa nama-antibiotic e-systemic
Sawubona! Inja ineminyaka engu-9 ubudala, dachshund. Uqale ukuklaba izindlebe kuye emasontweni amabili edlule, wanikina ikhanda nendlebe yehla. Ngiqale ukuyiphatha nge-lotion ye-Otifri, ngemuva kwezinsuku ezi-3 ngabona ubomvu endlebeni. Siye ehhovisi likadokotela wezilwane, wabheka washo ukuthi imithombo yezindaba ye-bacterial otitis yayinqunyelwe ama-Antibiotic Sinulox 250 ngesigamu Izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku, nokugobhoza ngesisombululo se-saline futhi izikhathi ezi-2 izinsuku eziyi-7, emva kwalokho nganquma amathonsi eSuralan futhi amahlandla ama-2 ngosuku izinsuku eziyi-10. Akukho pus manje, kodwa kugcwele endlebeni yakhe, futhi lolu ketshezi belungene endlebeni. anikine ikhanda, mhlawumbe azame ukuthuthumela. akazange anyamalale, akubanga nokuhlanza, izinga lokushisa 38. Kunomklamo omncane wegazi endlebeni kanye nomphetho. Ngicabanga ukuthi usebuthakathaka amajoni omzimba, ngoba inja ineminyaka engu-2 yesifo sikashukela, sifaka iProtafan izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku, kepha besingabekwanga Ukuzivikela ekugomeni akuyona into.Umbuzo: uwukhipha kanjani uketshezi, kungani namanje unikina ikhanda, futhi mhlawumbe kukhona okudingekayo ekugomeni? Ngiyabonga!
Sawubona, ngicela usize. Nginenja yomalusi wase-East European, ngiphenya izinwele entanyeni, lapho ngifaka ikholaji intamo iba manzi bese kuvela iphunga elibi. Futhi unikina ikhanda, ecabanga ngemuva kwentamo, bese ebheka izindlebe, ngakho-ke unokubomvu nezikali ezindlebeni zakhe, waya ku-vet, kodwa kungaba ngcono ukungahambi, banginikeza amasiringi ama-3 anamakhambi agxilisayo ne-syringe ngamafutha. kosuku, akubanga ngcono lapho ngiyifunda kunokuba okwethusayo kushaqeke ukusho okuncane, banika isiraphu ngamafutha okuthi i-mastitis enkomeni. Kwadingeka ngenze umuthi wokuzilapha, ngixubha izindlebe zami nge-lotion ukuze ngihlanze futhi ngimbe e-Otidez, kepha inja isalokhu inikine ikhanda. Weluleka ukuthi wenzeni?
Sawubona! Ukuze ngikweluleke, ngidinga ukwazi ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi yini oyibonayo endlebeni yakho nokuthi yini oyibonayo lapho ihlanza? Umbala webhulukwe lukotini? Ukuphelelwa yisikhathi umbala onjani, uma kukhona? Ingabe likhona igazi? Ukulunywa? Ubuhlungu? Inja igule isikhathi esingakanani? Usebenzisa kanjani u-Otidez (kanjani, kaningi kangakanani futhi isikhathi esingakanani)?
Sawubona! Ngine-poodle encane izinyanga eziyi-5. Ngisula izindlebe zami ngamadiski ahlanganiswe namanzi afudumele nsuku zonke, kepha iphunga lesibabule lisale, umbala umnyama onsundu. Ezinyangeni ezi-3. Ngakhipha konke kahle ezindlebeni zami, ngakusasa ngaqala ukuwaxosha, futhi ngaphezulu. Kuvele nesibabule esimnyama. Ngathenga amaconsi i-Amitrazin ehlanza futhi yadonsa, yaphinda emva kwezinsuku eziyi-7. Inja yayeka ukukhafula izindlebe zayo, iphunga lingasekho. Kepha ngemuva kwesikhashana, kwaqala futhi. Weluleka ukuthi wenzeni? Imithi elwa nama-sinulox selithathiwe kusukela lapho usuvele uthenge umdlwane ogulayo (cystitis, vaginitis). Bengicabanga ukuthi ama-antibhayabhithi kanye nezindlebe kuzosiza, kepha cha (
Sawubona! Lokhu akulona isibabule, kungimikhiqizo yedoti yezindlebe. Futhi konke kubuyile ngoba umise ngaphambi kwesikhathi inkambo yokwelashwa nge-Amitrazin. Noma imuphi umuthi olwa nama-mite - ngisho nokugcoba, ngisho namaconsi kufanele kusetshenziswe okungenani amaviki ama-4 kuze kululame. Esikhathini phakathi kokusetshenziswa kwamalungiselelo, izindlebe azihlanzwa, kuphela ngaphambi kokufakwa okuqondile. Qala ukwelashwa futhi nganoma yisiphi amaconsi endlebe e-acaricidal noma okokugcoba, mane engeza omunye umjovo oshubile we-otodectin (0.2 ml / kg) - kabili ngokuvalwa kwezinsuku eziyi-7. Imithi elwa namagciwane ayinakwenza lutho ngomonakalo we-parasitic ezindlebeni.
Sawubona, lesi simo siyefana nakwabaningi okwedlule. IMalta ineminyaka engu-6, isikaza izindlebe, inikine ikhanda, ubomvu, imbobo emnyama .. Okokuqala, ngayihlikihla futhi ngaliphatha konke nge-miramistin, ngemuva kokwehla kwegolide le-otoferonol, amaconsi ama-3 endlebeni ngayinye, izinsuku ezingama-7, yabe isiphindwa. njengoba kukhonjisiwe kwimiyalo. Lo mgadli uhlala emile, emnyama ngombala onsundu, enesibani esincane sentamo ungezwa ukuthi uketshezi (ngaphambi kokufakwa). Ngokucindezela okuncane, ungabona uketshezi olumnyama olukhuphuka emsebeni wendlebe, kungenzeka ukuthi luhlangene. Uma uhlolwa ngokucophelela, amakhrayoni zibonakala e ngakolunye uhlangothi, lapho ugeza, kwesinye isikhathi kuba khona umama wotshani.
Dokotela, ungafika kanjani ehhovisini lakho? Besilokhu sikuhlupha kakhulu ekwelapheni abezindaba otitis izinyanga 2, njengoba masinyane njengoba we ukuyeka ukuphuza imithi elwa namagciwane, ubomvu uyabuya. IMy York ineminyaka eyi-12. Ukungezwani nokudla sekukhishwe ngaphandle, namazinyo. Udokotela ebekiwe kithi i-MRI, njengoba ithuba lokugcina, ukuthola ukuthi kwenzekani e indlebe yakhe futhi ikhanda.
Sawubona, Dokotela. Sinenja yohlobo lweFrench Bulldog, uneminyaka engu-9 ubudala. Inja kuyinkinga kakhulu kusukela ekuzalweni - zonke esikhumbeni libuhlungu namehlo njalo nokujaha. Ukuvuvukala, ukukhonkotha, nokubomvu okubomvu kwavela endlebeni ethile kudala. Kwakungabonakali ukuthi iyamkhathaza inja. Kodwa wabona kudala ukuthi waba abayizithulu ... Inja aconsa inkantini lehla zingenile ezindlebeni ezinhlelo ezivimbayo futhi wagcoba ezindlebeni nalezi amathonsi. Futhi ekuseni inja yaqala ukukhathazeka, ingadli, ingekho ohlwini, yanikina ikhanda layo kancane endlebeni eyodwa nasendaweni efanayo nokuthi kwaqalwa uphawu lobuhlungu, angazi ukuthi ngingalichaza kanjani kahle isikhumba sidonsa ngamandla nangethukile. Endlebeni nge-wand, ngithole ukukhipha. Kubonakala kimi ukuthi izinga lokushisa. Kubuhlungu ukuthinta izindlebe. Dokotela, ngisize ngezeluleko zalokho okufanele ukwenze ngezilwane ezifuywayo, uyahlupheka kakhulu .. Ayikho indlela yokubonakala kudokotela wezilwane, ngoba inja ayibekezeleli umgwaqo, maningi ukugcwala nokuhlanza, bese ushayela u-200 km. usizo yakho adingeka ...
Sawubona! Maye! Ngisola ukwenziwa kwe-eardrum, futhi kulesi simo, akuzona zonke izidakamizwa ezilungele ukwelashwa. Udinga azi ngalokhu ngokuqinisekile! Kunamalungiselelo akhethekile anikezwa isilwane ngaphambi kokuhamba futhi konke kuhamba kahle. Ngiyavuma ukuthi ngamaconsi wakwenyanyisa isimo sesifuyo lesi. Yini umbala kwakungamadodana gqamisa? Izinga lokushisa kumele lilinganiswe (i-thermometer ku-rectum okwemizuzu engu-5) - okujwayelekile kuluhlu lwama-37.8-38.8. Uma ephakeme, khona-ke inkambo yemithi elwa namagciwane izodingeka impela. Uma ucabangela neminyaka engakanani pet "inkinga" yalo, njengoba wabhala, bengingeke ukuncoma ukusebenzisa imizamo zokuzelapha.
Dokotela sawubona futhi. Namuhla besinezilwane ezifuywayo kudokotela wezilwane wendawo. Uthi akusiwona like ukuvuvukala indlebe. Umkhaza we-nerve uqine kakhulu. Udokotela wahlanza izindlebe, kepha ukukhipha kuncane. Mina safaka amathonsi otoferonol futhi zilethwe amoxicillin intramuscularly. Futhi kusihlwa, izinga lokushisa laqala ngenja, unyawo lapho befaka khona umjovo laluhoxisiwe, lwangakwazi ukuhamba. Futhi intamo yonke isontekile .. Udokotela usola ukuthi kunesifo sezinzwa. Ayikho indlela ukwenza cwaningo. Yiziphi ezinye izimpawu lesi sifo esinazo, ingabe ziyingozi kumuntu (ukungiluma lapha esibhedlela lapho izinga lokushisa lilinganiswa), futhi ikhona indlela yokwelapha inja. Futhi ukuthi ungabona kanjani ukwenziwa kwe-eardrum ngaphandle kongcweti. Imaphi amalungiselelo kumele inikwe inja ngesikhathi hambo ukuze ukulimaza futhi mhlawumbe ukuletha 200 km kuya edolobheni. ? Ushona nje emotweni .. Ngiyabonga udokotela kakhulu ngezeluleko.
Sawubona! Okokuhamba okuphephile ngokomoya, izidakamizwa ezinjenge-Stop Stress noma i-Phytex zivame ukusetshenziswa. Sebenzisa ulandele iziyalezo ezikuyo.
Unecala eliyinkimbinkimbi kunalokho - i-neuralgia iyinkimbinkimbi, kungenzeka kakhulu, ngokutheleleka ngegciwane. U boniswa ukuthatha ukuhlolwa kwegazi - okujwayelekile kanye ne-biochemistry. Ngalokhu uzokwazi ukubona ngokushesha ibonisa ukuthi inja has igciwane noma igciwane, kanye lapho izitho kuthinteka futhi yini okumelwe siyibheke ngesikhatsi ukwelashwa.
Ukwenziwa kwe-eardrum ngaphandle kwamathuluzi akhethekile ekhaya akunakucaciswa.Izinsolo zivame ukuvela lapho, ngokumelene nesizinda sokungakhululeki kwangaphandle - ubuhlungu / ukulunywa ezindlebeni - ukuzwa kuyehliswa.
Ukusabela konyawo ukusabela komjovo ongalungile, hhayi isidakamizwa. Lokhu kunjalo lapho bethi "abafikanga lapho."
Kungenzeka yini ukwelapha inja? Izokwaziwa ngemuva kokuhlolwa kwegazi nokuxilongwa okuyikho. Kepha uma kuyisifo, amathuba okufa kwenja aphezulu.
Ebantwini, igciwane lesifo se-carnivore asibeki ingozi, kepha kukhona izingozi zokutheleleka ngegciwane lesilonda ngokwaso nayo yonke imiphumela elandelayo. Cubungula kahle ngaphambi kokulashwa.
Sawubona, Dokotela! Sine-pug, iminyaka eyi-6.5. Le yinja yomyeni - futhi ngaphambi komshado wethu yena wayehlala eyinakekela inja. Amaphawu ane "buthakathaka" obuningi - futhi lokhu akulondolozwanga okwethu. I-conjunctivitis yesikhashana, amanxeba nezilingo esikhunjeni (esifana ne-psoriasis yomuntu), isibaya ngaphezulu kwekhala isikhathi eside kunalesi ekhaleni uqobo, kepha inkinga enkulu engijabulisayo yizindlebe.
Indlebe yesokunxele yenja iyahlala iphazamisa - iyikhafule futhi inikine ikhanda (ngomsindo onkenenezayo), into enukayo yombala onsundu onsundu igeleza ivela lapho, yonke indlebe ngaphakathi imile, kungathi imbozwe esikalini, ukuphawulwa okuncane kwe-auricle kuyabonakala.
Umyeni usula izindlebe zenja nge-peroxide njengoba kudingeka, uyihlanze kokukhipha, kodwa ngikhathazekile - mhlawumbe lokhu kuyi-otitis - bese inja idinga ukwelashwa?
Sawubona! Izinkinga ze-pug zivame ukuhambisana nama-pugs ngenxa yesakhiwo se-anatomical se-auricle ne-end canal. Izindlebe ezinempilo - ezomile, ezihlanzekile, zipinki epinki, ungakhiphi iphunga. Ukuba khona kwe- "fetid ntho", njengoba uyibeka, akusavamile.
Zama ukungasule i-peroxide izinsuku ezimbalwa, kepha uthele i-0.5 ml ngaphakathi ngqo endlebeni, ulinde izikhala zokukhala, bese uvala ngoboya bekotoni okuhlanganisiwe kuma-tweezers, ugcobhoze kahle futhi ngobumnene uketshezi olusele kanye nokwabila. Ngemuva kwalokho, qala ukugaya emadolweni wehla: Otidez, Candibiotic, Otibiovin, Otibiovet (okutholayo) - ngokwemiyalo, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa isifundo. Uma isimo sezindlebe sesiqalile, khona-ke kungadingeka izinhlobo ezimbili zamaconsi, ezizothatha indawo ngayinye ngokusho kwezifundo zokwelashwa ukuthola ikhambi eliphelele, ukuze ungavumeli umlutha wamagciwane. Ngingancoma ukuqala ngo-Otidez.
Ntombazane enhle, simthengele ipulazi izinyanga eziyi-11, izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezingu-5 besilanda ukudla, kwakukhona induna ebomvu, angizange ngiye endlini yangasese kahle, izindlebe ezibomvu, ngithole ukudla, ngafika, konke kwaqala ukwenzeka, induna yahamba, ngaqala ukuya endlini yangasese, manje sengidlile unezinyanga ezintathu, ngesikhathi ngokuzumayo eqala ukunikina ikhanda, amqubuze izindlebe, ikhanda, akhweze izidladla, ukukhwehlela, afake abezindaba ze-otitis, omunye wodokotela uthi akakwazisi. Siphonsa i-suloran njengoba kushiwo ngudokotela. Banikele ngegazi, i-allergies ayitholakalanga izinkomba. Cha, futhi.Ikhala lokugijima. Yini okufanele uyenze?
Sawubona! U-Toy Terrier oneminyaka engu-12 ubudala, kusukela esemncane ngeminyaka ukhathazekile ngokuvuvukala kwendlebe. Eminyakeni emibili edlule, ukuvuvukala kwamehlo kubuye kwahlangana nalokhu: Amehlo ayaqala ukukhipha, ukonakala okuvela emehlweni kuyinto e-serous-purulent, endlebeni emhlupha kakhulu, ukuphuma kwesinsundu nokubomvu komsele wendlebe kwathathwa ukuze kuhlaziywe, kwakungekho demickecosis ebangwa umkhaza. Ngithathe iSurolan, iSinulox, ngaphandle komphumela omuhle, izindlebe zehla iSofradex, i-Otobiovin .Eyinja enama-CHF 3 st.
Yini ongayincoma?
Sawubona! Ake ungitshele, iFrench Bulldog inomuzwa wokuthi izindlebe zigcwala. Uvuvukele kanti umgodi ucishe ungabonakali. Indlebe efanayo yehle futhi ayifanele. Unikina ikhanda, kepha uyasebenza, uyadlala
Sawubona. Sine-mongrel 6 yeminyaka (ingane enkulu). Uhlala emgaqweni (indlu yakhe). NgoSepthemba bathola isilonda esivele saphola emuva. Ngemuva kokuhlolwa okwengeziwe, kutholakale izilonda eziningi emzimbeni wonke, ezinye sezivele zelaphekile, ezinye zisanda kuvela. Futhi bavele ngenxa yokuthi uziqhenya ngobuwula, kuze kube ligazi. Ngokwemvelo, saya kudokotela. Udokotela wahlonza i-streptodermatitis. Ngesikhathi kuqhubeka ukuhlolwa, akazange amthinte, ngavele ngamkhombisa izingcwecwe nakho konke, akuzange kuthathwe izivivinyo, noma kube nokushaywa kwenhlaka.Wayala ukwelashwa nge-amooticlav 1000 times 2 ngosuku, yinkimbinkimbi yamavithamini 10 ml 1 isikhathi ngosuku, polyaxidonium 6 mg 1 isikhathi ngosuku, inkambo yezinsuku eziyi-10. Izinsuku zokuqala ezingama-4-5, njengenja kwaba lula, ukuyeka ukulunywa, kepha kuphinda futhi. Okwamanje, sesiqedile ukwelashwa, asizange sithintane nodokotela okwamanje (angikwazi nje ukunquma ukuthi yimuphi udokotela engifuna ukumthola). Namuhla ngayihlola inja kwathi lapho idonsa izindlebe yakhala ekhanda kimi. Wabheka ezindlebeni zakhe wagcwala umoya ... mama ungakhathazeki lapho ... Hhayi-ke, sesivele siphathe umkhaza ... Nangu yena, ngiyasola ukuthi unemithombo yezindaba ye-otitis, ngoba kuyamphatha kabi lokho.
Umbuzo uthi ngabe izilonda emzimbeni zingaqhamuka ekhikhini endlebeni. Usonga izindlebe zakhe, bese yena uqobo, futhi ngalokho usakaza umkhaza. Ngabe umkhaza wezindlebe, abezindaba ze-otitis kanye ne-subcutaneous tick uyelapha manje?
Sawubona . Ake ungitshele, ngine-Cane Corso izinyanga eziyi-18. Ezinyangeni eziyi-9, waqala ukuyazisa ikhanda lakhe kwathi ukungcola oku-brown-brown kwaqala ukuqongelela endlebeni yakhe yesokunxele. Bebethatha ubuchopho ku-vet, bathi imidiya ye-otitis inqume i-otibiovin. Ukudonsa ngokuya ngemiyalo. Kudlule kancane, saphinde saba semahhovisi kadokotela, wangitshela ukuthi sishintshe okuphakelayo (sidle okwemvelo), sikuguqula njengokudla okuomile kwe-hypoallergenic, futhi kwaba ngcono. Sihlanza izindlebe zethu kanye ngesonto (ukuhlanza inhlanzeko), bese sinikezwa amaphilisi okungezwani ne-Diazolin, siwaphuze izinsuku ezintathu, umuthi ngamunye wawanele inyanga, manje isikela selibuyela futhi igwala liba minyaka yonke, ikakhulukazi uma ligxuma, lingaba yini? Isaconsa ngokuvimbela i-otoferonol
Sawubona. Umdlalazi waseFrance, ntombazane, eneminyaka eyisithupha. Cishe ngonyaka owedlule ngiqale ukugwinya kwesinye isikhathi lapho kudlula othile. Ngaya kudokotela wathi izindlebe zami azilimazi. Elesibili linginikeze amaconsi ukungiphoxa, angikhumbuli. kwakungekho pus noma iphunga. Izindlebe cishe zazicishe zihlanzeke, kwesinye isikhathi, bekuqabukela, zimbozwe ngumbala onsundu onsundu, osulwe nge-chlohexidine. Inja yaqala ukunyathela ikhanda laya ngakwesobunxele, yaqala ukugqabhuka kwathi iso langakwesobunxele laba namafu .. Udokotela wesithathu wathi, ngaphandle kokubheka inja ukuthi kukhona ukulimala, wanquma ukwelashwa, yonke into yahlatshwa umunyu, umphumela wayo waba ngu-zero, udokotela olandelayo we-phthalmologist wathi indlala ye-lacrimal kwabanye ngenxa yalesi sizathu, icishe yamisa ukukhiqiza i-izinyembezi futhi manje udinga ukubeka i-ointment (i-optimun, i-preservative impande) kuze kube sekupheleni kwempilo yakho. Ngaso leso sikhathi, emtholampilo ofanayo, kwaphakanyiswa ukuthi inja inokuthile okunomgogodla ezingeni lofuzo. Ukugcotshwa kwamafutha, iso laba ngcono , ukukhishwa kwekhanda kukhuphuke kancane, kwasinda kuningi kakhulu okufanele kuqhutshwe. Ngo-Agasti ngahamba amasonto amabili. Ngafika - angiyiboni inja. Ibaleka ibheke kimi, ivele ngaphandle kolwandle oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngaya emtholampilo olandelayo, ngathola ama-x-ray .Ngatholakala ukuthi nginokungazethezeki kwe-Atlanto-axial.Izinsuku ezi-5 zalashwa: i-actovegin, i-papaverine, i-combilipen, midocal, dexamethasone.Lezinsuku ezinhlanu kanye nezinye ezi-5 zazingcono, khona-ke konke kwahlehla.Iinja yaqala ukwanda.Ngaya emtholampilo olandelayo.Benza enye i-x-ray, ukuxilongwa bekungazinzi, udokotela ecindezele indlebe yakhe, inja ihlolwe. umjovo, uyiswe ku-opera U-Ion. Udokotela wabe esechaza ukuthi wayene-membrane (eyehlisiwe), i-edema endlebeni. Kwakunenkinga yokuphefumula komoya.Wahamba, inja ikhishwe, wanikezwa incwadi kadokotela: ceftriaxone, cycloferon, combilipene, cerebrolysin-konke kusezindlebeni. : eyodwa, isotic. Kwakunomunye umugqa ekutholweni kokukhokha: Izinsuku ezimbili zelashwa ngaphandle kokuthuthuka, ngashayela udokotela ucingo, ngamthembisa ukuthi uzolungisa ukwelashwa futhi wanyamalala, angizange ngithathe ifoni, angiphendulanga imiyalezo. .Wesibili uthe ngokweqiniso namuhla ukuthi ubengeke akwazi ukusiza. Futhi intombazane yami iyahamba, futhi imilenze yakhe ikhasa kule linoleum. Siza!
Sawubona! Kakade ngophawu lokulimala kwamehlo okungathandeki ngemuva kwezinkinga ngezindlebe, odokotela kwadingeka basole ukugcwala kwe-membrane ye-tympanic kanye ne-otitis media! Okwamanje, sinesifo okuthiwa yi-vestibular syndrome nenkinga yokusebenzisa. Ingozi yokuqalwa yi-meningitis iphezulu (udokotela ophakamise ukuthi inyamazane kumele ihlonywe mhlawumbe isuselwe kulengozi - lokhu kunzima ukwelapha).
Kumele ngisho ngaleso sikhathi ukuthi kunzima ukweluleka okuthile okusebenzayo ngendlela yakho. Kusebenza kuphela lapho ungazama khona ukukhetha okuthile. I-vestibular syndrome (ukungaxhumeki nokungagxili kwe-gait) izonyamalala ngemuva kokuqeda inkinga ngendlebe, uma ukuvuvukala kokusebenza kwe-vestibular kungakaqali. Kunoma ikuphi, isibikezelo sisuka ekuqapheleni kokungathandeki - konke sekuqale kakhulu.
Yini engingakucebisa (ngokususelwa kulokho okuchazile): ngomlomo amoxiclav (sinulox) izinsuku eziyi-14 ku-umthamo ka-12,5 mg / kg ekuseni nakusihlwa. Konke engikubeka endlebeni yami kufanele kufudumale - kubalulekile !! Uma kukhona ukhunta, isikhunta esomile, njll. Hlamba ngokucophelela ngesixazululo esifudumele se-chlorhexidine 0.05% (kuthathwe ekhemisi elivamile). Thambisa kancane uketshezi olusele nge-cotton-gauze swabs, ngaphandle kokunamathela kakhulu. Hlanganisa: 1 ml we-enrofloxacin 5%, 2,5 ml we-novocaine 0.5%, 1 ml we-dexamethasone, 0.5 ml we-dimexide. Thela u-0,4 ml wesisombululo esikhishwe endlebeni nesirinji ngaphandle kwenalithi ekuseni nakusihlwa. Gcina ingxube esiqandisini, kodwa uthele kuphela efudumele (hhayi ukushisa) endlebeni. Zonke izingxenye zibalulekile penny futhi zikuyiphi ikhemisi lomuntu. Ingxube entsha ilungiswa njalo ezinsukwini ezingama-2-3, izinsalela ezindala ziyathululwa. Inkambo encane iyizinsuku eziyi-14, bese ubheka amandla. Ama-blockade ayindilinga nge-novocaine kanye ne-antibiotic (imijovo eseduze kwendlebe) nawo asebenza kahle esimweni esinjalo, kepha okwamanje, ake sizame ukukwenza ngaphandle kwawo, ikakhulukazi ngoba udokotela wezilwane kuphela ozenzayo! Ngiyethemba impela ukuthi ukuqokwa kuzonikeza izinguquko ezinhle. Impilo yezilwane ezifuywayo.
Sawubona.Iresiphi ayisho ukuthi kufanele kube ngamaphesenti amangaki i-dimexide, enginayo engama-99
Ezokwelapha ezijwayelekile, okuyi-99%. Okukhipha kuzoba yi-1: 9 dilution - ezindlebeni ongakwenza.
Sawubona, ngicela usize! Sinohlobo lokuzalwa kwenja - iSt Bernard. Ubudala yiminyaka emi-3. Esikhathini esingangonyaka kamuva, izinkinga ngezindlebe zaqala. Kuqala indlebe eyodwa yalimala, yakhipha umdaka onsundu, izindlebe ezishisayo nezishisayo. Udokotela wezilwane wabizelwa endlini, ngoba uhlala endaweni ebiyelwe kuyo futhi mkhulu kakhulu, kunzima ukuthutha kudokotela wezilwane. Banikeze ukwelashwa kwe-peroxide, i-Sinulox intramuscularly futhi okuthile kwe-antihistamine ne-Sofradex kwehla izinsuku eziyi-10. Isifundo sasanele izinyanga ezimbili. Bese kuphinda futhi. Babiza omunye udokotela wezilwane, bathatha ukuhlaziywa - izimbube zezindlebe. Ukwelashwa okukhethiwe nge-chlorhexidine ne-Surolan. Sisizile isikhathi eside, kodwa futhi izinyanga eziyisithupha kamuva. USurolan akazange asize ngalutho. Babize udokotela, wenza ama-blockage amabili endlebeni, enikezwa ukwelashwa nge-Epi-otic ne-Izotik. Futhi, ikhambi lisizile, kodwa izinyanga ezingama-2-3. Siphawula nokuthi uyenza ibe bukhali esimweni sezulu esimanzi. Manje sekuqhekeka ngezindlebe, zombili izindlebe ezinokukhipha onsundu, izindlebe ezishisayo futhi ngokusobala ngokulunywa kanzima. Usizo. Asazi ukuthi iyiphi inkambo esingayiphinda ... noma mhlawumbe zama enye into?!
Sawubona! Uma kutholakale ukuthi iyi-tick, ngakho-ke akucaci ukuthi kungani kungekho dokotela owabeka umuthi we-acaricidal. I-Otodectosis iphathwa ngale ndlela: kanye ngesonto, faka imijovo engabonakali ye-otodectin ngethamo lika-0,2 ml / kg, bese ufaka i-aversectin noma i-octinin yamafutha ezindlebeni zakho njalo ezinsukwini ezi-5, uzilume ngobumnene ezansi. Izindlebe akufanele zihlanzwe nsuku zonke, kodwa kuphela ngezinsuku lapho umuthi ubekwa khona, futhi ungahlanzwa ngokujulile, kepha eceleni kwangaphandle (ebonakalayo) ye-auricle. Sekukonke, ukwelashwa kuzothatha amasonto amane. Akukho kugonyelwa kulesi sifo, ukuze ungatheleleka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Ungawagcina kanjani amafutha: thatha isirinji ngaphandle kwenalithi, unwebe ipiston, ugcobe ioyile ku-syringe, faka ipiston, faka ikhala lesirinji ujule endlebeni bese ucindezela u-1 ml endlebeni ngayinye. Bese ubhucunga ngobumnene. Futhi ngakho njalo ezinsukwini ezi-5.
Sawubona. Silapha usuku lwesihlanu, kuze kube manje ngaphandle kokuthuthuzelwa .. Inja yayeka ukugcwala ubuthumbu .. Izolo nginike u-vaseline uwoyela, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngenza i-enema ngamanzi. Ngicela ungitshele ukuthi ngingakuguqula kanjani konke.
Ukuntuleka kwesitulo yizinkinga zokudla okunempilo.Buyekeza futhi ulinganisele ekudleni, kungazelelwe ukuthi yini - engeza i-lactulose ngaphakathi ngesilinganiso se-0.5 ml / kg ukwenza kube ngokwejwayelekile isenzo sokuwohloka. Awukwazi ukufaka i-enema ngamanzi futhi kungcono ukungasebenzisi kabi i-petroleum jelly. Kungcono ukusebenzisa umuthi "Microlax" - ngokulandelana.
Ngokuqondene nezindlebe, ukutheleleka akupheli futhi akunakwa. Ngemuva kokuthi yonke imishanguzo eyethuliwe, ukwelashwa okukhethiwe kuphela, ngaphandle kwalokho, maye, kuzohluleka. Yini manje ezindlebeni futhi siyini isimo jikelele senja?
Sawubona. Ngine-Cocker Spaniel yaseMelika, iminyaka emithathu. Iziklaze ngamandla izindlebe. Ngaphakathi ukuvuvukala, ukugcwala. Umbala onsundu okhanyayo ezindaweni. Uselulekeni?!
Indlebe ihlanzekile, uma ucindezela impande yendlebe, inja iyancipha kancane. Isimo esijwayelekile sicindezelekile, silala cishe sonke isikhathi. Kunzima ukuma nokuhamba. Kunesifiso sokudla, kepha ngoba kunzima ukuma, ukulala phansi, ukondle okuvela entendeni yesandla sakho, uthele amanzi kwisirinji. .Yilokho kuphela.
Noma ngabe ukwelashwa okulungile, isikhathi sokululama sizoba isikhathi eside impela. Ngingancoma ukwenza i-MRI yekhanda, uma kungenzeka, nokuhlola igazi okuningiliziwe. Mhlawumbe kukhona okuphuthelwa ocwaningweni olujwayelekile, ngokunikezwa ukunganakwa kwesimo.
Sawubona, Dokotela. I-Cocker Spaniel inezindlebe ezishayayo. Emnyango wendlebe, uqweqwe oluvuthayo futhi kwezinye izindawo kuhlanganiswa oku-brown. Yini okufanele siyenze? Yiziphi izidakamizwa okufanele uzisebenzise ekwelashweni?
Sawubona. Inja eneminyaka engu-5 ubudala, i-cocker spaniel. Imithombo yezindaba engapheli ye-puritis otitis yendlebe eyodwa, okunzima ukuzwa, ukugoba izindlebe, ukugeleza kokugeleza. Udokotela uthi imidiya ye-otitis ijulile, i-eardrum ilimele (inja evela emgwaqweni, angazi umlando wezokwelapha). Selashwa amasonto ambalwa. Okokuqala, inja yajova uLindacin noVitamin C, yahlanzwa kabili ngokujulile (kwakunegazi nokukhunta) kwathi uRifamycin wajova, kwathi uDxomethasone walimala. Ukuthuthuka bekukuncane. Ngemuva kwalokho baphasa izivivinyo, bathola ukhunta kanye ne-streptococcus. Manje nginikeza ngomlomo i-Nystatin 0.5 ithebhu. ne-Amoxiclav 0.25 ithebhu, nginika i-multivitamin ne-Vitamin C ekudleni. Izinsuku ezi-4, angiboni ukuthuthukiswa. Ngisula izindlebe zami izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku, okokuqala nge-peroxide ephuma ngaphandle, ngiyomile, bese ngiyifaka ngaphakathi nge-pus nge-swab yekotini, hhayi ejulile, akukho gazi lapho. Indlebe yenja iyakulimaza futhi imhlwithe ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngidinga kakhulu izeluleko zokuthi ngabe ukwelashwa kukhethwe kahle yini, yini enye ongayincoma kuleli cala.
Labo. INystatin ne-Amoxiclav kuleli umthamo 2p / ngosuku.
Udokotela othandekayo, ngenyanga yesibili manje angikwazi ukwelapha abezindaba ze-otitis ePincher. Iminyaka engu-13, lapho angizange ngihlushwe izinkinga zezindlebe! Kuqala ngibone ukuthi kunephunga elivela endlebeni yami, iphunga likashizi lalimnandi kakhulu, liqaqa, ngacikeka endlebeni yami, ngalicoca. Kwabe sekuvela umama ophuzi weparele, oqhubeka kuze kube namuhla. Kwenziwe: ISinulok izinsuku eziyi-15, iSurolan. Kube nokuthuthuka okuncane, kepha ukulandelana bekukhona. Ukwelashwa ngezinsuku ezi-2 kwamiswa. Saya kudokotela wesikhumba, udokotela wabheka wathi sinemithombo ye-otitis media. Ukhethwe ukuhlanza izindlebe ezimbili futhi unempilo futhi, nge-epi-otikom, bese ungcwaba iSurolan. Konke ukuqokwa kwenziwa izinsuku ezi-2. Namuhla ngibonile ukuthi inja ayiphenduli umsindo. Amahlebezi alahlekile. Yini okufanele siyenze? Impendulo yakho ibaluleke kakhulu!
Sawubona. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi okujwayelekile (14/11/18)
I-WBC-7.6
Ama-Lymphocyte-1,2
IGranulocytes-5.3
I-Lymph 16.9
Ama-Pellets - 70.7
I-RBC 7.1
IHemoglobin-189
IHematocrit-41.6
I-MCV-59
I-MCH-26.9
MCHC-45.6
PDWC-13.5
Amapulatifomu-447
I-PCT-0.3
MPV-6.4
NgoNovemba 11, inja yaba mubi impela, yacishe yangakwazi ukuma ngezinyawo zayo, ubuso bayo baphenduka bomvu, bomvu phakathi kweminwe yasesandleni sakhe sokudla .Wayeka ukunikela nokushayela. Wanikeza i-supparin, i-paw-hydrocartisone ointment. Namuhla uye wazama nokuhamba ekhaphethini. Lapho ecindezelwa, wavele waqaqa. Angazi ukuthi ngibhale kahle kanjani, izinzwa zobuso ngakwesokudla aziphenduli (ngibone ividiyo ene-cat-one to the Internet)
Ngokuvuvukala okungapheli endlebeni ephakathi, kusobala ukuthi izinzwa zobuso zizobandakanyeka ekuqhubekeni kwesikhathi. Kufanele uthole udokotela omuhle wezilwane - nguyena kuphela onqume imvelaphi ye-facial nerve pathology (enkabeni noma emaphethelweni) futhi atshele ukuthi inqubo iphinda iguqulwe emuva kokuhlolwa okuthile. Maye, lokhu akunakwenzeka ukukwenza kude.
ISuprastin isebenza ezinjeni kakhulu njengokuyenga kune-antihistamine - lokhu kungachaza ukuzola kwenja ngemuva kwayo, uma ngabe kunenkinga ekuphethweni kwezinzwa.
Ngokuhlolwa kwegazi, yonke into ihlelekile, okumangazayo, uma inja inenqubo yokuvuvukala engapheli.
Sawubona, ngicela usize, inja yeChihuahua inenkinga yendlebe yangakwesobunxele, ibomvu, kunamakhaza amancane ngaphandle, isikali lapho ihlanza, isalokhu ibomvu isikhumba ezungeze amapads ohlangothini lwasemuva lwesokunxele, ikhonkotha kancane, ihlanza izindlebe nge-chlorhexidine, umbala ojwayelekile wesibabule, iphathe unyawo ngo-oyela ongakwesobunxele, osetshenzwe nge-peroxide akusizi, unyawo lick njalo, can Ottipax amaconsi usize ?? Ngelinye ilanga nginike ukusa kuthi kusihlwa kube nethebhulethi lencibilikisiwe ye-Suprastin, ngakusasa nayo igobisa izindlebe, angazi noma kungenzeka yini ukuthi inikeze inja i-suprastin?!
Sawubona! Ngiyacela ungisize, ngine-mongrel iminyaka emi-3, izindlebe njenge-rottweiler. Inyanga edlule, waqala wanikina ikhanda, wanikina ikhanda ngakwesobunxele, futhi ngezikhathi ezithile wayeklaba indlebe yakhe yesobunxele. Unikina ikhanda ngisho nasebusuku, unesifiso esihle sokudla, uhlola izindlebe zakhe, kepha ngicabanga ukuthi ufuna ukuwuhlaba ngaphakathi. Indlebe ihlanzekile ngokuphelele, yomile, ayikhiphi, akukho ubomvu, akunaphunga. Akukho monakalo obonakalayo noma. Ubuye waphakamisa ukuthi wayengekho konke ekudleni, ngakho-ke wanquma ukususa isomisa, manje sengondla ngqo, kusathuthumela ... mhlawumbe kungenxa yeqhwa, kodwa indlebe yami yomile. Udokotela wezilwane ohlolwe, wathi konke kuhamba kahle, futhi akazange anikeze noma yini, akazange anikeze igazi. Ukuskena nakho akuzange kuthathwe, ngoba akukho kokukhipha. Kungaba yini? Futhi hlobo luni lokuhlola okufanele siluthathe?
Sawubona! Ngidinga izeluleko! Ngine-Alabay (iminyaka emi-3) eyanikeza ukuxilongwa kwe-puritis otitis emtholampilo wezilwane, kuphela ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile. Nginikeza umuthi olwa namagciwane, angiziniki izindlebe ukufaka isimungulu. abayidabuli. Thatha nje leli bhodlela ezandleni zakho, ngokushesha ulaka .. yize kuyinja engenangqondo. Ngabe yikuphi ukubona okungumbala ongakuhlanganisa ukwehla emunweni wakho bese ukufaka endlebeni? Umvunisi wohlobo lokuvimba umise izindlebe kakhulu futhi manje umoya omncane, imvula noma iqhwa, likhanye ngokushesha (
Sawubona! Ngitshele ukuthi ngibe kanjani .. Inja inezinyanga eziyi-9, u-jack Russell, kukhiqizwa uketshezi oluningi onsundu endlebeni eyodwa, anikine ikhanda, aqhume, asule ngepende likotini nge-peroxide, nsundu, kukhona owomile, aqoqeke ubusuku bonke, inja ivame ukunikina ikhanda, ihlanzekile unikezwe, abukho ubuhlungu nokushisa, kuyasebenza. Ilahliwe yi-otipax amasonto ama-2, yadlula, kepha ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa isithombe esifanayo futhi. Manje sengiyicoca nge-peroxide, ngitshele, yini elandelayo?
Sawubona! Nginophawu oluncane lweminyaka emithathu. Ngezikhathi ezithile, izindlebe zakhe ziphenduka zibomvu futhi zishise, kepha ngaphandle kwalokhu, akukho okunye, kuvame ukwenzeka ezinsukwini ezi-1-2. Izindlebe zihlanzekile, aziziklabisi, azisikizi ikakhulukazi ikhanda, ngokuvamile akubonakali ngathi kuyamkhathaza. Kepha selokhu entwasahlobo edlule, waqala ukuba nezinkinga ngemilenze yakhe yasemva: waqala ukudonsa, wawela embongolweni, izigaxa zakhe zashintsha (kwesinye isikhathi uyaphuza), waqala ukuzikhulula lapho ehamba, akakwazi ukuwela endaweni, kaningi nje kufanele ambambe ngaleso sikhathi. . UCerebellar ataxia watholakala. Ngifunde endaweni ethile ukuthi esinye sezimbangela ze-ataxia kungaba abezindaba ze-otitis. Ake ungitshele?
Sawubona, nginomalusi waseJalimane izinyanga ezi-5. Ngiqale ukushushuluza izindlebe zami futhi ngiyisakaza, ngaphendukela kudokotela wezilwane kwathiwa yi-purulent otitis ebekelwe ukukhipha i-novocaine izinsuku ezi-3 ekuseni bese yehla ezindlebeni ze-Otinum, izinsuku ezi-3 zokudonsa i-novocaine izindlebe zaphenduka zaba mhlophe futhi ipus yacishe yahamba, i-otinum yaqala ukudonsa futhi konke kwaqala phansi. Angazi ukuthi yini okufanele yenziwe futhi udokotela wathi uzoqala i-novocaine futhi bese ephinda futhi namaconsi afanayo.
Ake ungitshele ukuthi yini enye ongayenza.
Isikhathi esihle sosuku! Ngitshele, inja ye-mongrel ibukeka njengomalusi. Ebusika, umalokazana wabona ukuthi inja imhlwitha izindlebe ikhala kakhulu, bese iphuma endlebeni yakhe ngamanani amakhulu. Awungivumeli ukuthi ngiye endlebeni, angikwazi ukumyisa kudokotela ngoba nginovalo lokuhamba, futhi lapha futhi le ndlebe ihamba, inikine ikhanda futhi idedelwe, ukhiye uphuma ungakuvumeli ukuya endlebeni yami, kufanele ngenzeni? ngiyabonga kakhulu kusengaphambili
Sawubona! Sine-Labrador, baphatha izindlebe nge-Surolan eyehla amasonto amabili, babaphatha nge-Chlorhexidine ngaphambi koku-oda, baphinde baphuza nezinsuku eziyi-10 ze-laratidine ne-Amoxiclav, ngoba bafaka i-allergic otitis media. Ngenxa yalokhu, indlebe yesobunxele isabomvu, kukhona ama-cinnamon secretion, hhayi ngobukhulu obukhulu, kepha kukhona. Lapho ngihlola indlebe yami namuhla, ngaqala ukukhala. Okufanele ukwenze, ngicela usize.
Sawubona! Nginenja yakwa-Spitz iminyaka emi-2, futhi kusukela ekubelekeni iye yaba nokuphuma komdaka ezindlebeni nokuyiluma njalo. Yayiswa kugqirha wezilwane futhi bathatha i-smear. Bathe babenemithombo yezindaba ye-otitis ye-canal yangaphandle. Amaconsi e-Auriton anqunywa nangaphambi kokulashwa i-epi-otic, otifri, njll. Ayelashwa. Ngabe yi-otitis ngempela noma imbube yendlebe? Futhi okungcono ukwelapha i-Auriton, sithandwa.
Sawubona! Inja iso ngamehlo enyama, cishe isiphambano phakathi kokuzingela. Waqala wanyikinya izindlebe zakhe, ibala elincanyana eliyimpandla endlebeni yakhe. Cheshet. Sicabange ukulensimbi. Sivakashele umtholampilo wezilwane, bathi abezindaba ze-otitis azigulisi. Khipha inkukhu. Ukudla: inyama yenkomo, okwesibili, i-kefir, i-buckwheat. Ake ungitshele ukuthi yikuphi ukwelashwa okufanele sikuthathe. Ngiyabonga.
Sawubona, Dokotela! Inja yeza kithi unyaka nengxenye edlule isesimweni esibi, yayimbozwe ngotshani (izindlebe, amehlo), kucishe kungenazinwele, amazinyo asulwa, amangqamuzana aphukile, ama-front paws alimala ngokusobala. Usayizi omkhulu onezibonakaliso zeSt. Bernard, i-Wolfhound yase-Ireland noMelusi waseBulgaria. Manje inja enkulu kanokusho e-fluffy. Ukwahlulela umbuso, cishe uneminyaka eyishumi ubudala. Izinkinga kuphela ngezindlebe. Indlebe eyodwa ilula - inesisindo esinsundu kuphela, njengasesithombeni esinezindlebe. Kepha kokunye ukwethuka: kungaba yilolo ketshezi luvele lugeleze, noma ubomvu, uma uluhlanza, kwesinye isikhathi igazi lisentongeni. Umahlulela i-athikili yakho, unazo ZONKE izizathu zemidiya ye-otitis, ngaphandle kwamaswidi. Ngaphambili, nginesiqiniseko sokuthi ngidle isinkwa kuphela, ngakho-ke zonke izinja zondliwa edolobhaneni laseBulgaria, kepha asinikezi amaswidi. Kwakudokotela oyedwa - bahlanza imbewu enameva endlebeni yami, ngabe sengithola okuningi lapho. Omunye umtholampilo - bahlaziya, bathola izinhlobo ezintathu zamagciwane noma isikhunta. Ngokunconywa kodokotela, uSurolan, u-Otibiovin wadonswa, wageza nge-Epiotic fluid. Kunikezwe amanye amaconsi amaningi, njengoba ngangiqonda, wona azilungisa. Umphumela uba ngu-zero. Labo. kukhona ukuthuthuka ngokuzumayo, kodwa bese kuphinda kubi. Naye uqobo wacabanga ukuthi kuyadingeka ukuthi afune into eyomile lapho. Ngithenge i-sulfanilamide, ngiyishaye endlebeni yami ngesirinji ngaphandle kwenalithi. Sekube ngcono kakhulu! Ngifaka i-cosmetimole yamafutha kwenye indlebe, asikho isisombululo lapha. SiseBulgaria. Vele, akuhambanga ekugcineni. Ngemuva kwalokho ngifunde i-athikili yakho. Manje umyeni wakhe useMoscow, kunethuba lokuthenga imishanguzo ejwayelekile. Ngiyakuncenga, weluleka ukuthi wenzeni. Ngodokotela bendawo, sengivele ngabona ukuthi akusizi ngalutho ukubhekana nakho. Futhi ngiphathe ezinye izinja zami - ekuphumeni 0. Kuhle uma zingenzi kabi. Ngicabanga ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukusiza uTrump wami ukuthi alulame. Kepha okungenani ukuze ulondoloze usesimweni esihle futhi ungalimazi, ngithemba ongakwenza. EMoscow, waphatha izinja zakhe i-EA Kesareva ne-VB Davydov, ngemuva kwalokho odokotela bendawo bamane baba yinhlekelele. Ngiyacela ungisize, ngicela kakhulu. U-Tram ngempilo yakhe, ngokusobala, wayehlushwa kakhulu, kepha, njengazo zonke izinja zasendaweni nezinye izilwane, njengazo zonke ezinye izinja esizithathile, sazelapha, saphuma ... Manje sinemisila emi-4 kuphela, yonke enesiphetho esinzima, kepha ngisho enempilo. Kuzofanele sibeke uTrump ezindlebeni. Ekuqaleni bengifuna nje ngobuwula ukuthenga yonke imishanguzo kusuka kumbhalo wakho bese udonsa ngokulandelana, mhlawumbe kuzosiza. Kepha ngifunda futhi ngafunda izichasiselo, imiyalo ... nginovalo lokuthi kungaba kubi kakhulu. Nali ithemba elilodwa kuwe. Nokho, ngiyabonga ngale ndaba. Futhi ngosizo lwakho ezinganeni zethu ezinoboya. Ozithobayo, uLudmila
Sawubona! Nginelusi waseJalimane 4g. Sihlushwa njalo ngezindlebe, sazungeza abezindaba bezilwane ezi-3, sigqoka imidiya ye-otitis engapheli, ukwelashwa akusizi izinyanga ngemuva kwalokho, iqala futhi: ikhahlela, inikine ikhanda, ikhiphe umhlanzo, bese iba nsundu. Sicela ululeke ukuthi kufanele uphathwe kanjani?
Sawubona.Sine-Alabai (endala), esikhathini sentwasahlobo-yasekwindla inikina ikhanda futhi uma uyihlikihla ngemuva kwendlebe (kahle, okusho ukuthi, izindlebe ziqunywe) bese kuba sengathi ziyaqhuma. Indlebe eyodwa inqunywe ngaphezulu futhi i-ndima ibanzi, kanti enye ngokusobala ayinqunywanga ukuze udinga ukuzama ukungena endlebeni. Uma le nkathi engenhla ingathandeki ezindlebeni, sibopha okuphakathi kwendlebe ngogwayi lukotini bese sigcwalisa u-powder we-tricillin (ngokweseluleko sikadokotela wethu wezilwane) akusizi. Benza imishanguzo ngama-intramuscularly. Uketshezi alunamunca ngaphandle kwegazi, uma kukhona igazi, khona-ke ngenani elincane alibonakali nhlobo, kepha umbala wewuketshezi uhlanzekile, kepha kuphela umbala, awukho ukhunta. Ungasiza kanjani inja nomnikazi bobabili bakhathele: inja evela kulesi sifo ngumnikazi wesipiliyoni. Iseluleko sokusiza. Siphila kude nempilo yezilwane eqonda kuphela izinkomo. Ngiyabonga kusengaphambili ngempendulo yakho.
sawubona unamalusi inja yokuhlanza imilebe yomibili ezindlebeni zombili, futhi ukhunta njengangaphandle ngaphakathi kubonakala kuzindlebe ezihlanzekile ngaphambi kwenye indawo cishe isigamu sonyaka eledlule waqala wanikina ikhanda ngokuhambisana nezindlebe zomhlaba waqala waziklinya udokotela wezilwane wathi kwakungu-otitis media wanikeza iphilisi ukuba anikine ikhanda amise izindlebe kodwa emaphethelweni ezindlebe. Ukuhlanza okumhlanzayo, mhlawumbe uyawahlanganisa. Angazi ukuthi ngenzeni. Idolobha elincane elikuseVetert
Sawubona! UJack uJack Russell Terrier, onezinyanga eziyi-7 ubudala, waqala ukuklwebheka izindlebe zakhe, kwavela izilonda kanye nokujikijela onsundu (inqwaba, akunamphunga omuncu) Kunikina ikhanda .Ijubane lijwayelekile.Ithonsi elinamanzi elijulile libonakala ngaphakathi kwendlebe eyodwa, i-squelching izwakala ngesikhathi sokugcotshwa. Ngashayela ku-vet. Uthe akubonanga lutho ngalokhu. Kepha ekhaya kunokukhanya okuhle kakhulu kuyabonakala. Sicela ululeke ukuthi yikuphi okungalashwa?
I-athikili isho ngokusobala ukuthi: awukwazi ukuthulula i-peroxide ezindlebeni zenja, futhi ukweluleka ukuthi ukwenze lokhu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukungahambisani. Umphumela ulungile kanjani?
Isihloko sithi:
"Akunakwenzeka ukuthi kufakwe i-hydrogen peroxide ezindlebeni zenja - lapho ihlangana namanxeba okopha nokukhamba, iqala ukuhogela kakhulu, okubonwa yinja njengenomsindo omkhulu ongaphandle. Isilwane singaziphatha ngendlela engafanele ngenxa yokwesaba. Yizindlebe kuphela ezingalashwa nge-peroxide ephuma ngaphandle."
Ngiyacela, ufunde umusho wokugcina.
Ukushisa endlebeni nokusula ngaphandle kunezinto ezimbalwa ezahlukahlukene .. vuma.
Awukwazi ukungcwaba isilwane esinabanikazi baso abangazi uma kukhona ukulimala kwe-eardrum. Uchwepheshe owazi isimo somsele wendlebe angasebenzisa le ndlela yokulungisa izindlebe. Noma, uma umnikazi wazisiwe ngokungatholakali kwe-cosmetics futhi wakhonjiswa ukuthi angayenza kanjani kahle. Uma kunomonakalo we-eardrum, khona-ke konke okuqukethwe kwezindlebe, kanye negwebu elikhiqizwe ku-peroxide, kuzongena endlebeni ephakathi nayo yonke imiphumela elandelayo.
Ngokuvamile, noma yikuphi ukukhohlisa kwezilwane kunemisindo yayo okufanele ixoxwe nodokotela oholayo, ngakho-ke, imininingwane ekulesihloko akufanele ibhekwe njengesiqondiso esiqondile esenzweni.
Sawubona! Nginomdlwane waseJalimane oneminyaka engu-2,5 ubudala. Ezindlebeni, ukugeleza nokuhogela kukhona okubomvu okukhanyayo. Iba nodokotela wezilwane uthe ukungahambi kahle. Sicabanga ukuthi le yimikhaza nemidiya ye-otitis.
Udokotela wezilwane onqunyelwe i-antibiotic yehla nge-otipax ne-supparin.
Sijova i-antibiotic, ithonsi lengwe Kanye namafutha e-tetracycline. Kwathatha usuku
Kulungile ntambama! Siza! Edolobheni lakithi akukho dokotela oyedwa owanele, impatho ebekiwe ayisizi. Abasebenzi bezinja baqala ukuzamazama izindlebe zakhe, indlebe eyodwa ihlanzekile ngokuphelele, kwesesibili kuba nokukhishwa okusindayo okumnyama, okufana nepulasitiki, kanye nenani elincane loketshezi. Ukuhogela akuzwakali ikakhulukazi Kunikeza izindlebe ukuhlanza. kwesinye isikhathi ukulunywa kwenzeka, kuvame kakhulu ekuseni. Ngikhiphe isilonda. Sahlanza i-peroxide, udokotela wayala ukugcotshwa kuka-Vishnevsky, waqokela u-Amoxicillin “ngamehlo.” Udokotela wesibili wathi wayengezwani nokwelashwa futhi wabeka izindlebe zakhe nje. ukungezwani kuyavezwa izinkosi, ukudla gippoalergenny korm.Pomogite ngicela
Izinkinga zemidiya ye-otitis ezinjeni
Ukwehluleka ukubonana nodokotela wezilwane noma ukuthuthukiswa okubukhali nokushesha kokutheleleka kungaholela ezinkingeni eziyingozi, okuyisici ikakhulukazi sabezindaba ze-bacterial otitis. Ngokungezelela ekuguqukeni kwesifo sisiya kwifomu elingamahlalakhona, inja ingaba nemiphumela efana noku:
- ukulahleka kokuzwa, isithulu,
- ukuvuvukala kwamalunga
- ukuphazamiseka kwemizwa
- ukuphambuka kwengqondo,
- ukuvuvukala kwendlebe engaphakathi
- izilonda ze-purulent iso, squint.
Izici zokwelashwa ekhaya
Noma umnikazi akwazi ukwelapha lokhu noma lolo hlobo lwemidiya ye-otitis enjeni, ukwelashwa kwendlebe ekhaya kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngemuva kokuhlonza i-pathogen. Ungasondli masinyane isilwane ngemithi elwa namagciwane noma ungcwabe amaconsi okuqala awela ngaphansi kwengalo. "Ukuphathwa" okunjalo kungaholela ekutheni isilwane sibe sibi kakhulu.
Yimiphi eminye imithetho okufanele ibhekwe lapho welapha isilwane ekhaya? Okokuqala, ukuhlanza izindlebe kufanele kwenziwe kusetshenziswa um swab, hhayi induku. Ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obuncane, ukuhlanzeka kwe-auricle ne-end canal akunakwenzeka ngokuphelele.
Umniniyo kufanele abe namakhono okugeza izindlebe zesilwane, ikakhulukazi uma lo mvuno unamaphimbo endlebe aqubukayo, kukhona imigoqo eminingi kanye nokukhula kwe-cartilaginous. Kukhona amathuba aphezulu wezenzo ze-inept zokudala izinhlungu enjeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho kukhona ukuphuma kanye namafolda, ingaphezulu lesikhumba kufanele kubonakale kahle futhi nokuhlanzeka ngeke kusebenze.
Abanye abanikazi bakholelwa ukuthi i-hydrogen peroxide kufanele ingcwatshwe endlebeni yesilwane ukuze “inyibilike” imali ebekiwe, engasuswa kalula. Eqinisweni, isixazululo senzelwe kuphela ukucubungulainki. Ukungena endlebeni nokubopha ubomvu, indawo elimele, isibabule, amagwebu e-peroxide, okuholela kumisindo ethile ezindlebeni. Isilwane singasaba.
Konke okudingekayo kumnikazi ukuhlinzeka inja ukuthula, ukwelashwa okwanele okunekhono, ukondleka okuhle nokunakwa.
Yini engenziwa ngaphambi kokuvakashela udokotela wezilwane
Uma ungakwazi ukucela usizo lodokotela wezilwane ngokushesha, ungakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi eminingana ezimele ezokwehlisa isimo senja.
- Hlola i-conch kanye ne-nyama yangaphandle yokuzwa. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe ngokucophelela ukuze kungalimazi isilwane.
- Uma kunomonakalo, zibaphathe nge-swab ecixishwe ku-hydrogen peroxide.
- Ngaphakathi nendlebe ungafaka i-Otinum. Lo mkhiqizo awunangozi empilweni yenja. Kuzosiza ukuqeda izinhlungu, ukulunywa, ukufakwa kwethambile. Kungcono ukuthi ungasebenzisi amanye amaconsi noma i-ointment yendlebe ngaphambi kokuhlolwa udokotela nokuxilongwa, ukuze unganikeli ngephutha ukumelana kwama-microorganisms ukuqhubeka nokwelashwa.
- Ngokwesimo esibuthakathaka, isilwane singanikezwa i-antipyretic, njengeparacetamol.
Usizo ekhaya
Uma uqaphela ukuthi isenzo senja sesiguqukile, hlola isimo sezindlebe. Mhlawumbe lolu daba luzonqunyelwa ekuhlanzeni imisele yezindlebe nokusetshenziswa kwamaconsi okulwa nokuvuvukala. Ukulungiselela ukwelashwa kuqukethe ekuhlanzeni umsele wamakhonkrithi futhi uphume ngaphandle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa ama-lotion noma izidakamizwa ezikhethekile eziklanyelwe ukwelapha abezindaba ze-otitis. I-Otoklin iyadingeka. Ibhodlela le-5 ml libiza ama-55 p.
Uma kunokucasuka okuningi, umsele wamanzi ugezwa kuze kuphume uketshezi olucacile. Kodwa-ke, phatha lokho kukhwabanisa lapho kunokuqiniseka ukuthi ubuqotho bolwelwesi lwe-tympanic aluphukile. Ama-cotton swabs wokuhlanza izitho zokuzwa ze-canine awakhululeki, ngakho-ke sebenzisa ama-gauze swabs.
Ukuhlanza Indlebe Kwezinja
Imbangela ye-alitisgic yemithombo ye-otitis ayikwazi ukukhishwa Yekani ukubhema phambi kwesilwane esifuywayo, ungasebenzisi amakha, susa izitshalo zokuhlobisa egumbini, kuvame ukwenza ukuhlanza okumanzi. Sebenzisa umsoco we-hypoallergenic ukwelapha izifo zesikhumba. Ngincoma iHill d / d noma i-Eucanuba Dermatosis.Uma kulimaza inja ukuqhekeza imifino, sebenzisa ukudla okuthosiwe okumanzi.
Kungenzeka yini ukusebenzisa amakhambi esintu?
Akukho neyodwa yezindlela zokwelapha ezihlinzekela ukwelashwa kwe-otitis media ezinjeni ezinamakhambi abantu. Kunobungozi obukhulu bokulimaza impilo yezilwane ezifuywayo.
Udokotela wezilwane angavumela ukusetshenziswa kwe-decoction yamakhambi okwelapha ukukhulula izindawo ezithintekile kusuka ku-crouri, noma kunjalo, umnikazi wenja unezindlela ezisebenzayo ezingabizi. Ibhodlela le-Chlorhexidine 0,05% kumthamo we-100 ml libiza i-12 p.
Yini engenziwa
Abafuyi bezinja bakha izindlela zabo zokupheka zokwelapha i-otitis media. Kwesinye isikhathi ziyasiza ngempela. Kodwa-ke, azikwazi ukungabi nalusizo kuphela, kodwa futhi zingalimaza. Ngikweluleka ukuthi wenqabe ukusebenzisa amathuluzi alandelayo:
- uwoyela kaphethiloli,
- uwoyela wemifino nge-iodine,
- uwoyela we-camphor
- itiye elinamandla,
- Izisombululo ezinamanzi zezibulala-zinambuzane,
- amaconsi endlebe enzelwe umuntu uma kunganconywa udokotela wezilwane,
- imikhiqizo yegalikhi noma anyanisi,
- ukufakwa kwe-hydrogen peroxide emgodini wendlebe,
- imishanguzo ngaphandle, ngomlomo, ngabazali,
- antipyretic, analgesic antimicrobial, izidakamizwa ze-antimycotic
Uhlu lwezidakamizwa
Ungayelapha kanjani ukuvuvukala kwezindlebe zezinja uma ungazi ukutholwa ngqo? Ngemuva kokuhlanza izindlebe kusuka ku-crusts futhi ku-exudate, sebenzisa imikhiqizo enjalo ehlanganisa i-antiflogistic, i-acaricidal antimycotic, antipruritic, i-anesthetic yendawo kanye ne-antimicrobial. Ngincoma iSurolan.
Ibhodlela le-15 ml libiza 904 p.
I-Aurican inomphumela ofanayo. Izindleko zebhodlela lika-25 ml - 482 k. Abadokotela bezilwane bavumelana ne-Mastiet forte ukuphatha izindlebe zenja. Le yi-8 g syringe dispenser, ebiza 135 r. Kuqukethe izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala i-Prednisone kanye nengxube yemithi elwa namagciwane. Isibuko sebhakithani sethangi lobisi lenkomo nendlebe yenja sicishe sifane, ngakho-ke, lesi sidakamizwa siyasebenza kuzo zombili izimo. Akunasakhi se-acaricidal. Zizwe ukhululekile ukusebenzisa lezi zidakamizwa ukwelapha abezindaba ze-otitis ezinjeni. Ngeke kube khona okubi okuvela kubo. Uma umuthi ungasizi, funa ukunakekelwa kwezilwane.
Ungayiphatha kanjani eyehla inja
Ukwelashwa kwe-Vetclinic
Inja iya emtholampilo uma ukwelashwa ekhaya kungasebenzi. Imvamisa odokotela bezilwane kufanele balungise amaphutha abanikazi. Odokotela banamathisela ukubaluleka okukhulu eqoqweni lama-anamnesis. Umnikazi ubika iminyaka yenja lapho ibona khona izimpawu zokuqala zemithombo ye-otitis media, ukuthi iphathwa kanjani, yayondliwa kanjani, uma igonyelwa, nokuyigoma kanjani. Udokotela angahle adinge imininingwane mayelana nezindlela zokwelapha zakamuva ngokumelene namazeze nezibungu, lapho kwakusetshenziswa nezidakamizwa zini futhi
Uchwepheshe uhlola isiguli. Izindleko ezijwayelekile zenqubo ngu-500 p. Uma i-otitis media ikhule ngenxa yento yakwamanye amazwe noma uboya obuvimbe inyama ebusayo, susa imbangela. Lapho i-etiology ingacacile, bathatha igazi ukuze bahlaziywe, banciphise endaweni ethintekile, uma kunesidingo, udokotela unquma i-x-ray.
Ekwelashweni okuyinhloko kwendlebe ethintekile, kusetshenziswa u-saline, ngoba kungasetjenziswa kuphela uma kungenalo ulwazi ngokugcina ubuqotho be-eardrum. Kwenziwa i-otoscopy bese kunikezwa ukwelashwa. Ngemuva kokuthola imiphumela yokuhlaziya, amaqhinga wokwelapha ayaguqulwa.
Sebenzisa izindlela ezingaphandle. Kodwa-ke, uma ukuvuvukala kwe-purulent sekuthuthukile, ama-antibiotics asetshenziswa. ICeftriaxone yisinqumo sokuqala semidiya ye-otitis. Kuyathandeka ngenani lika-25 p. i-vial ngayinye, inenqwaba ebanzi yezenzo zokulwa nezimpawu zokulwa. Inkambo yokwelashwa iqala ezinsukwini eziyi-7 kuye kwezingu-10. Umuthi unemiphumela emibi, ngakho-ke awunakusetshenziswa ngokungalawuleki.
Ukwelashwa kwemidiya ye-otitis akuphelile, kepha ezimweni ezinzima inja iyanconywa ukuba ilaliswe esibhedlela. Izindleko zokunakekelwa ngu-500-600 r / ngosuku. kungafaki okuphakelayo nezidakamizwa.