UTosa Inu uhlobo oluhle, olukhulu, nohlobo lwesibindi lwezinja ezavela eJapan. Abazange babonakale beqaphe indlu hhayi njengomngani ezinganeni. Indaba yokubonakala kwenja iyamangalisa futhi ayiqondakali ngokuphelele, njengomlando wezwe lapho inja yavela futhi yahlala khona. Yini izimfihlo agcinwa nguTosa Inu, oyintandokazi yabafuyi bezinja abahlanzekile?

Umlando womsuka

Lapho inqubomgomo yokuhlukaniswa kwangaphakathi kweJapan iphela, abaseYurophu abaningi bangena ezweni. Abantu babehamba nezinto futhi baletha izinja ezinkulu ezazicwengekile. AmaJapan ahlabeka umxhwele ngosayizi, amandla nobuhle bezilwane ezilethwe eNtshonalanga. Kusukela ngekhulu le-14, kube nokukhanga ngezimpi zezinja ezweni, lapho uNihon Inu wabamba iqhaza, kepha uma kuqhathaniswa nabancintisana nabakwamanye amazwe, “abampisi” bendawo babebonakala beyisiwula. Abafuyi baseJapan baqala ukuzama ukuwela uNihon Inu ngokuzalwa okusha. Ukwakha iJapan Tosa Inu, uNihon Inu wawela nge-bulldog kanye ne-ter terling. Ukwenza ngcono ukuzalanisa ngokusebenzisa ama-crossbreeding alandelanayo, ama-mastiffs, iGreat Dane, Amaphoyinti, iSt Bernards asetshenziswa. Umphumela uba uhlobo lokuzalwa kukaTosa Inu, inja yokulwa yaseJapan esephenduke ukuziqhenya kwezwe.

Inja kaTosa Inu yinja yokusebenza. Ngaphandle kwalokho, lesi silwane sibizwa ngokuthi yinja elwa neJapan. Izelwe eJapan ngokulwa nezinja futhi kubhekwa njengengxube yezinhlobo ezahlukene. Ukweqiwa kwezinyawo kuholele ekuvelweni kohlobo lwezinja olunolaka olungamelana nanoma yikuphi ukulwa. Uhlobo lwezinja lweTosa Inu luhlukaniswa nokuphikelela kwalo, amandla, amandla kanye nekhono lokuhlasela ngokungenacala. Ngaphandle, kubukeka kuhlaba umxhwele, futhi kuyesabisa. Ibhekana nendima yomlindi. Isici somlingiswa ophambili wenja kaTosa Inu kungukuhlukumeza, ukukhulisa ngendlela efanele, ukuqina komlingisi womnikazi nokulandelana kwezenzo kubalulekile.

Umhlaba wabona uTosa Inu eJapan esiqhingini saseShikoku esifundazweni saseTosa maphakathi nekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye, yingakho igama lohlobo lokuzalela lwazalwa. Manje abathandi bokulwa kwenja babengathembela empumelelweni, futhi ukulwa nenja ngemithetho ye-sumo, ngenxa yokwenziwa kohlobo olusha, kwanda kakhulu.

I-heyday yangempela yohlobo lweTosa Inu yawa esikhathini kusuka ngo-1924 kuya ku-1933, lapho abalimi bendawo bathatha lo msebenzi wokufuya nokufuya. I-heyday ayihlalanga isikhathi eside. Isikhathi esinzima sokuzalela abalwayo safika kanye neMpi Yezwe Yesibili. Imidlwane yabantu abadala neTosa Inu yacekelwa phansi, kwaba nokushoda kokudla ezweni, futhi izinja zidinga ukudla okuningi. Isigwebo sentambo silungiselelwe iningi labantu. Zimbalwa kuphela izinja, ezibeka impilo yazo engozini, ezazisindiswa abafuyi. Izilwane ezifuywayo zikwazile ukuletha ezindaweni ezinabantu abambalwa baseHokkaido. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abameleli abaningana bezalukazi bathuthelwa eKorea naseTaiwan, lapho izinja zasinda khona empini.

Incazelo yohlobo lweTosa Inu

Ukuzala Tosa Inu wavuswa eJapan. AmaJapan ayethanda ukuzijabulisa ngemibukiso yokulwa, ngoba lokhu kuzalaniswa kwaqalwa. Futhi konke kwakufanele izibukeli zaseJapan kuze kube sekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, ngoba kuze kube yileso sikhathi, iJapan yayivaliwe umbuso.

Kepha ngemuva kokuba imingcele ivuliwe, baqala ukungenisa zonke izinhlobo zezimpahla, kubandakanya nezinja. Ezimpini zokuqala nabalwa kwamanye amazwe, izinja zaseJapan zahlulwa kabuhlungu.

Eminye imincintiswano ikhombisile ukuthi kunezinja eziguqulwe ngokwengeziwe ngokunqoba, kepha ama-Japan Fighters ababuthaka kulolu daba. Izinja ezibheke ebusweni, izinja ezikhanyayo azitholanga thuba lokwehlula imigodi yakwamanye amazwe ngomkhonto wazo obanzi, ofile kanye nokwehliswa kobuhlungu.

Kepha amaJapan awazange abuyele phansi. Baqala ukusebenza kanzima ekukhetheni, beshiya izimfanelo ezinjengokufuna ukunqoba, ukubekezelela, isibindi nokungasabi. Ngenxa yalokhu, inja isishintshe kakhulu kangangokuba uma ubukeka isithombe tosa inu Manje futhi ekuqaleni kokuzalela, kunzima ukuthola okuvamile.

Manje usungabona inja enomzimba omkhulu, oyisikwele nomzimba oqinile, onamandla. Izinwele ezimfishane azikufihli ukukhululeka kwemisipha ekhuphukile, futhi ithambo elikhulu linikeza isilwane ukubukeka okungathi sína. Ukukhula kowesilisa kufanele kuqale ku-60 cm, kuthi abesifazane kube ngama-55 cm.

Isisindo sisukela ku-35 kuye ku-61 nangaphezulu. Tosa inu - inja ngezinwele ezi-fawn, mnyama, tiger noma obomvu. Kwenzeka ukuthi imidlwane ivele inezindawo ezincane esifubeni noma ezinhlamvwini ezingezinkulu kakhulu.

Lokhu kuvunyelwe futhi akubhekwa njengomshado. Kodwa ikhala kumele libe mnyama njalo, futhi amehlo amnyama ansundu nje, ukwephulwa kwalezi zindinganiso akuvumelekile. Ngo-1997, lo mhlobo wabhaliswa kwa-IFF.

UThina Wena omnyama

Njengoba babethole inja entsha ngokuphelele, eyaqala ukuwina ezilwa nezinja, amaJapan asheshe athathe zonke izindlela ukuvimba ukuthunyelwa kwempahla yawo phesheya. Besaba ukuthi inzalo japanese ukulwa tosa inu dlula abazali ezimpini.

Ngendlela, ungasoli amaJapane kakhulu ngokulangazelela ukulwa kwenja. Lapha, izimpi zihlobana kakhulu nesiko kunokubukwa kwegazi. Izinja azilimalanga, yekelani ukubulawa. Olahlekile yinja eyakhipha kuqala i-beep noma yalimela umugqa ochaziwe. Akusekho okunye okudingekayo.

Kuyafaneleka ukusho ukuthi ngemuva kokuzalela uhlobo olusha lweTosa Inu, amaJapan aqala ukusebenzisa izinja ezinye izinjongo (ukulwa). Baqala ukuthenga izinja ukuze bavikeleke indlu, ukuhlala endlini nokuthi nje kunesilwane esifuywayo eduze.

Ukubukeka

Iqoqo lokufingqa lezimpawu:

Bambalwa abakwaziyo ukubona inja kaTosa Inu bukhoma, hhayi esithombeni. Ukuzalela kubhekwa njengento encane. Iningi labameleli bohlobo lokuzalwa lisahlala eJapan, liqaphe izindawo ezicebile. Izilwane ezifuywayo ezizinze eYurophu zihlukile ngokubukeka nezinhlamvu kusuka ku-Tosa Inu waseJapan weqiniso.

Izinhlobo zezinja zaseJapan ezilwa noTosa Inu, yize kukhona ubudlova obukhulu, muhle futhi muhle. Abesilisa bakhulu kakhulu kunabesifazane. Isisindo sazo sifinyelela ku-70 kg, yize i-samurai ithi kunezilwane ezifuywayo ezinesisindo esifinyelela ku-100 kg. Lapho ibuna, iTosa Inu ifinyelela ku-70 cm. Uma inja inesisindo esingaphansi kwamakhilogremu angama-40, isilwane asivunyelwe ukulwa. Ungabambi iqhaza emiqhudelwaneni yabesifazane.

Ngo-1997, kwamukelwa indinganiso esemthethweni yokuzalela, elawula imingcele eyinhloko:

• Ukuphakama kwamadoda kungabi ngaphansi kwama-60 cm lapho ibuna,
• Ukuphakama kwe-bitch kungaphansi kwama-55 cm,
• Inja inesisindo esingaphezu kwama-40 kg, ifinyelela kuma-90 kg.

Izici eziyinhloko zohlobo:

1. Inja inomzimba omkhulu wemisipha. Umgogodla uqinile, isifuba sibanzi futhi ingemuva eliphansi.
2. Igcina umhlane wakho uqondile. UTosa Inu ubonakala ngokufanele.
3. Imilenze eqondile.
4. Inhloko ebanzi enesipikimba esikhulu inika ngokushesha umlingiswa olwayo.
5. Izindlebe ezilengayo, onqenqemeni olungezansi eduze kwesihloko se-cheekbones, setha phezulu.
6. Amehlo kaTosa nina akhanga ikakhulukazi. Ukubukeka okuqinile, smart, okubonisa isithunzi.
7. Umzimba umbozwe izinwele ezimfishane ezifushane.
8. Umbala wenja umelelwa umbala obomvu kanye nama-shades aseduze (peach, fawn).

Isimilo senja nokuziphatha

Lapho ukhetha inja yeTosa Inu endlini, abafuyi bezinkomo kufanele babheke ukuthi amadoda amahle awathi ngumhlobiso wendlu yedolobha. Ukufutheka kwabo kubhekwa njengokuyingozi kubantu abangahleliwe abakulungele ukucunula inja ukukhombisa izimfanelo zokulwa. Kungcono ukuthola inja yabantu abanendawo yabo yokuhlala, igceke elikhulu, i-aviary kanye nensimu yokuhamba, lapho amathuba okulimaza abanye engafakwa khona. Inja ayikwazi ukubanda. Amampundu nokusalungiswa akuvunyelwe ku-aviary.

Umlingiswa we-Tosa Inu puppy wakhiwa kusukela ebuntwaneni. Kunconywa ukuthatha isilwane esinemilenze emine kuphela kubantu abanolwazi ekubhekaneni nezinja zokulwa. UTosa Inu kunzima ukuqeqesha, kepha kulula ukumosha. Umdlwane omncane, okhuliswe ngokungalungile, ukhula unolaka futhi ungalawuleki.Ukuziphatha akulindelekile kubantu ongabazi nakumalungu emindeni yabo. Ngokuqeqeshwa okufanele, umdlwane uthola ukuthintana nabantu bese eba ngumngane omuhle kakhulu.

Ngaphandle, izinja zibukeka ngathi ziyaxaka, empilweni kuyinja ezolile nethembekile. Ukuchazwa kohlobo lweTosa Inu lokukhuluma kukhuluma ngokungafani, inja ihlanganisa ngokumangazayo izici zomlingiswa eziphikisanayo: ukuzethemba, amandla, ukwesaba, ukuzinikela nokunakekela. Uhlobo lweTosa Inu luziqhenya ngabantu abangabazi futhi olunolaka lubhekise kwezinye izinja.

Ukuze uhlanganyele ekwakhekeni kwezimpawu zokulwa kule nja yokulwa yaseJapan uTosa Inu akudingekile. Lezi zici zinikezwa inja ngemvelo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufundisa inja ukuba ihlale enokuthula uma ihlala endaweni yokuhlala njengomqaphi wekhaya. Izinzuzo eziphambili zizoshintsha zibe yinkinga uma ukuqeqeshwa akwanele noma amakilasi aqhutywa ngokungalungile. Ungathathi Tosa Inu uye endlini uma:

• Akunabo ikhono lokukhulisa izinja ezilwayo,
• Ayikho indlela yokuhamba njalo inja ngaphandle komuzi,
• Izingane zihlala endlini
• Izimo zezindlu azilungele izilwane ezifuywayo ezinkulu.

Ukuze amandla enja aqashelwe ngokuphelele, isilwane sidinga ukuqeqeshwa okude nokuhamba ngezinyawo. Inja idinga ukunikezwa ithuba lokuhamba ekuseni nakusihlwa. Ngokuhlala unomphela endaweni evulekile futhi kungenayo indawo yokuhamba, inja iyaxineka, igule, noma ibonise ulaka.

Akufanele uzibeke engcupheni ngokuthatha inja ye-Tosa Inu ukuze uhambe ngezinyawo ngaphandle kokuxhamazela noma isiphuzo. Ukuqapha okunjalo kumele. Lokhu kuwukubonakaliswa kokukhathalela abanye abangaba izisulu zesilwane. Kufanele kuqashelwe lapho kutholwa izivakashi uma isilwane esinjalo sihlala endlini. Kungcono ukuvikela inja ekuhlanganeni nabantu ongabazi. Ngokujaha, inja kufanele ihambe ngokukhululeka, ngaphandle kokuphoqa. Ikakhulu kuncike ngokucophelela ukuhola ekuqothulweni kwemidlwane. Akunakwenzeka ukudonsa emcimbini, i-vertebrae yomlomo wesibeletho ingahle idilizwe.

Incazelo yohlobo lweTosa Inu

Ngokwesihlukaniso se-FCI, ama-tosa-inu angamalungu eqembu le-2 “Izikhonkwane kanye ne-Schnauzers, Molossoid, Mountain and Swiss Cattle Dogs”, isigaba 2, “Molossoid”, isigatshana se-2.2. Okujwayelekile kushicilelwa ngaphansi kweNombolo 260, ukubuyekezwa kwayo kwakamuva kubhekisele ku-12/09/997.

Amanye amagama kuTosa Inu: Tosa, Tosa-ken, Tosa-Token, Kari, Mastiff waseJapan.

Okujwayelekile kukhombisa ukuthi esikhathini esidlule inja yayisetshenziswa njengenja yokulwa, kepha manje inhloso yayo enkulu kungukuqapha.

UTosa Inu ungunogada omkhulu nonogada bomzimba

Izinga Lokushisa Tosa Inu

Izici zomlingiswa olandelayo weTosa Inu zihambelana nesejwayelekile:

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi bangabokulwa nezinja, abukho ubutha nentukuthelo kuTosa Inu (yebo, sikhuluma ngabamele abamsulwa). Ngakho-ke, lokhu kuzalaniswa kungathathwa njengomngane. Uyazola, unobungane. Ngaphandle komsebenzi owenziwe ngaphakathi, inja ngemiyalo yomnikazi ingalala isikhathi eside kude nezindaba ezijwayelekile, ngaphandle kokukhaphela ubukhona bayo.

UTosa Inu ngeke akhonkothe ​​emnyango ngayo yonke imisindo esolisayo, asikho isidingo sokwesaba izivakashi zalo mndeni - abukho ubutha kuwo. Kepha inja ayizukukhombisa ubungane kubantu bangaphandle, noma umuntu evame ukuvela endlini yenkosi. Uzohlale emqaphile, elele ngisho nasendaweni ebonakala ikhululekile.

Umnikazi kufanele aqaphele kakhulu. UTosa Inu uhlasela ngokuphelele buthule, ngaphandle kokuxwayisa isitha ngokukhonkotha. Ukufunda ukuthola izinhloso zesilwane esifuywayo kulandela isimo sazo sobuso, futhi lokhu kudinga okuhlangenwe nakho okuhle.

Ama-cynologists akancomi ukwahlukanisa inja lapho izihambeli zivela endlini, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba asondele kumnikazi, ukuze ayivikele. Le nja ingumqaphi omuhle. Kepha, empeleni, kuyadingeka ukujabulisa isilwane ngisho nasebunkulwini, futhi ngokuzayo ukuhlanganisa amakhono wokuziphatha emphakathini wabantu ongabazi.

Isilwane esinikelwe kakhulu umnikazi nomndeni.Kodwa umnikazi kufanele akhombise ngokushesha isikhundla sabo esiholayo. Kungakho izinja zalokhu kuzalaniswa zinganconywa ukuthi zilethwe kubantu abangenawo amava anele kanye nokuxhumana nabamele izinhlobo ezibucayi. Noma kunjalo, inja "ihlome kahle" futhi, uma kungenzeka, ukuba nesikhundla esiphakeme ngeke iphuthe kuleli thuba.

Umnikazi weTosa Inu kufanele abe yigunya elingathandeki

UTosa Inu uthanda izingane zomndeni wakhe, kepha kunzima ukumcabanga njengomuntu odlala naye. Esikhundleni salokho, uzothatha isikhundla aqaphele futhi, uma kunesidingo, uzozivikela. Kwenqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukushiya izingane ezincane zodwa nenja enjalo. Kungenzeka ukuthi ingane idabule imingcele yalokho okuvunyelwe maqondana nesilwane esifuywayo, futhi kulokhu, isilwane singakhombisa ulaka.

UTosa Inu uzolile ngokubhekelela amakati nama-rodents, kepha uma ekhula kanye nawo kuphela, cishe angajabule ngesilwane esisha.

Ngikhathazekile ngokulwa nezinja. Azikho izindaba ukuthi lezi zidalwa zingabantu abakhethekile nabanobuhle obukhulu futhi ezingenabo ubutha ezingenza ngikholwe ukuthi ngasikhathi sinye impela inja ngeke icindezele umphimbo wayo uma ingathandi okuthile (umsindo omkhulu, isandla esindisiwe ) Impela, lo umbono wami uqobo, awusekelwa yilutho (kuncane okuhlangenwe nakho nezinja), kepha ngingaqaphela ukuba nesilwane esinjalo. Kungcono ukubancoma kusuka ohlangothini, futhi mhlawumbe ngezithombe.

UTosa Inu akufanele aqale imindeni lapho kunzima ukuphoqa umuntu ukuba ahambe ngezilwane ezifuywayo. Le nja ayilingani nokudlula okuvilaphayo kwemigwaqo eseduzane, kubalulekile nje ukuphuma nayo (noma ngisho nokuphuma) ungene esibhakabhakeni - ungene ehlathini, enkundleni. Futhi, bala kuqala ukuthi ungagcina okungenani ama-40-60, noma ama-80 kg wezicubu zomzimba ku-leash uma kunesidingo.

Ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kobudlova okungenzeka, inja kumele ibe ngaphansi kokulawulwa ngumnikazi njalo. Ukuqeqesha nokukhulisa isilwane esifuywayo kufanele kuqhubeke impilo yakhe yonke.

Ithebula: ukuphambuka kumazinga okuzalela nezizathu zokungafaneleki

Izici zokuphepha nezokuqapha

I- “sumo enemilenze emine” - yindlela lezinja zohlobo lweTosa Inu ezibizwa ngayo eJapan. Leli gama lavela ngoba i-tosa iyafana ngezindlela eziningi kuma-sumo wrestlers. I-mastiff yaseJapan ifakwe njengenja elwayo. Ukhulu, mkhulu, akesabi, akanandaba nobuhlungu, unomlingiswa oqinile, oqinile.

Emhlabeni wanamuhla, ukulwa kwezinja akuvunyelwe, kepha kuhleliwe ngokungemthetho, ama-tosa inu ajwayele ukuba abahlanganyeli nabanqobi. Ngaphezu kwesilwi esifanele, lesi mastiff saseJapan siyakwazi ukuba ngumlingani omuhle kakhulu, onogada, kepha ngaphansi kokuqeqeshwa okungathi sína kanye nesenhlalo yangaphambi kwesikhathi.

Inani eliphakeme kakhulu le-tosa inu ibonwa eJapan. Kwamanye amazwe omhlaba akujwayelekile.

Amanye amagama: IJapan Mastiff, iTosa-Token (Inja Yokulwa Yenja), Tosa-ken, Tosa, Kari.

I-Tosa Inu Care kanye nokunakekelwa Kwezinja

Njengoba uTosa Inu eyinja enkulu, ukuyigcina efulethini kungadala ukuphazamiseka kwezilwane nakubantu. Inketho enhle yalokhu kuzalanisa ukubiyela okuvulekile endlini yangasese, lapho inja ingahlala khona cishe sonke isikhathi esifudumele. Kepha ebusika usadinga ukugcina inja endlini. Kufanele yabelwe izindawo zokulala nezokudlela, okufanele zinamathelwe ngokuqinile.

Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokukhulelwa, i-bitch kufanele ivikeleke ekungangeni esimweni nasekungalungiswa.

Ngenkathi ebandayo, i-mastiff yaseJapan ivunyelwe ukungena endlini (ungakhona ku-veranda), lapho izohlonyelwa khona indawo yokulala nokudlela

Ukuhamba nsuku zonke kweTosa Inu kuyadingeka, noma igcinwe endaweni yezindiza.Okokuqala, isekela ukuzibandakanya kwenja, kanti okwesibili - idinga imithwalo engeyona eyezindiza.

Lapho uhamba edolobheni, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa isihlwathi, bese uhola inja ekuxubeni. Ubukhulu baso obukhulu nesisindo bungangethuse hhayi izingane kuphela, kodwa futhi nabantu abadlula ngendlela. Ubude be-leash kufanele buguqulwe ukuze inja ingazizwa icindezelekile, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ingaphazamisi abedlula ngendlela. Ungavumela kuphela ukugcwala ezindaweni ezikhethekile ezibiyelwe noma emahlathini nasemapaki lapho kungekho bantu nezinye izinja. Umnikazi uphoqelekile ukuthi aqhubeke nokufuya isilwane sakhe emkhakheni waso wokubona futhi ungamvumeli ukuthi ahambe kude.

Udinga ukwehlisa i-mastiff yaseJapan kusuka ekuphepheni kuphela ezindaweni ezingaphephile

Umlando wokuzala

Umsuka we-Tosa Inu wohlobo lwezinsuku kusuka engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye. Izwe lalezi zinhlobo yiJapan. AmaJapan abheka lezi zinja njengengcebo yezwe.

Ukuzalelwa kwalethwa esiqhingini saseShikoku, noma kunalokho, esifundazweni saseTosa, kungakho igama elithi "Tosa Inu".

Kancane kakhulu (isisindo mayelana 21-23 kg.) Izinja ezimise okokuma kweJapan kwe-Spitz zingamadlozi ama-mastiffs aseJapan anamuhla. Bayefana kakhulu no-Akita Inu, umsebenzi wabo bekuwukuzingela izilwane zasendle nokubamba iqhaza ezimpini zezinja. Lawa bekungabaholi, ompetha bendawo, ababongwa yi-samurai, bakhuphule isimilo sabahlaseli.

Kepha isikhathi sesifikile, iJapan ivulele imingcele yayo abokufika. Ukuvakashela abaseYurophu baqala ukungenisa izinja zabo ezilwayo ezweni, okuya kuqala ukunqoba ezindandeni zabasubathi bendawo. AmaJapan awenelisekanga ngokunqotshwa okunjalo; endaweni yabo izinhlobo zezinja ezazivela ezweni kwakufanele zinqobile.

Ngalesi sizathu, kwanqunywa ukuthi kwakhiwe uhlobo olusha lokulwa olwaluzodlula lwabantu baseYurophu futhi bakwazi ukuvikela udumo lwezwe. Okulandelayo, ngezinsuku, sizolandelela ukwakheka, ukuvela kanye nezinga labantu, ukuthandwa kohlobo olusha lwezinja ezilwayo zaseJapan ezibizwa nge- “Tosa Inu”:

• Ngo-1860 - ukuqala komsebenzi wokuzalela osebenzayo. Injongo bekuwukunciphisa ukuzwela kobuhlungu nokwandisa amakhono okulwa. Ngenqubo, i-pit inkunzi, i-ter terrier, i-staffordshire yawela. Izinhlobo zalezi zinhlobo zezinja zazibhekwa njengesisekelo sohlobo olusha.
• 1872 - umsebenzi wokukhetha ukwenza ngcono isiJapan mastiff awumi. Igazi le-akita, i-pit inkunzi nama-bulldogs ohlobo oludala lwaluxubekile. Ngenxa yalokho, abalimi abeneliswanga okuncane, ngokubona kwabo, ubukhulu bama-mestizos atholakele.
• I-1874 - kusetshenziswe izinhlobo zemastiff yesiNgisi, ngenxa yalokho, ukubukeka okusha kuthatha ubukhulu obukhangayo kanye nekhanda elivulekile. Kepha kunokubi okungathi sína: ukuxabana okuthile, ukulahleka kwesivinini, nolaka ngokweqile kubantu.
• 1876 ​​- isiphambano senziwa nge-pointer yaseJalimane, Izinhlobo zakhe zilethe ibhalansi futhi zanciphisa isimilo sabantu.
• Ngo-1924 - befuna ukubonakala njengokubonakala komziki futhi andise ukuhamba, abahwebi banquma ukuwela noMgqumo Omkhulu.

Kwizizukulwane eziningana, kwenziwa umsebenzi wokuthuthukisa isiJapanese. Ukushushuluza kwenziwa ngokukhulu ukushesha. Ukuthuthukiswa kwezinga lokuzala kwakusekhona ezinhlelweni kuphela.

Njengoba wazi, phakathi neminyaka yempi yokulwa nokuqothuka, izinhlobo eziningi zezinja ezinkulu zazisondele. Inani labantu beTosa Inu alizange lilimale ngale ndlela. Ama-Connoisseurs of the ukuzalela akwazi ukuthekelisa abantu abazalisayo kakhulu eKorea naseTaiwan ngesikhathi.

Kwamanye amazwe, uTosa Inu uphakathi kwezinja ezinqatshelwe, azikwazi ukufuywa, zigcinwe. Lokhu kuzalaniswa kubhekwa njengolaka kakhulu futhi kuyingozi.

Ungayinakekela kanjani

Ukunakekela i-mastiff yaseJapan akunazici neze:

• Ukugeza akufanele kube yinto engatheni. Izikhathi ezi-2-3 ngonyaka zizokwanela ngokwanele. Uma uboya bungcolisiwe, busule ngethawula elimanzi. Ngemuva kokuhamba, kuvunyelwe ukugeza ama-paws ngamanzi afudumele ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izithambisi.
• Izinwele zikhishwa kabili ngesonto ngegilavu ​​enjoloba.Ukumenza akhanye ngemuva kwale nqubo, ungahamba ngendlela eya ekukhuleni kwezinwele ngendwangu enoboya noma ngendwangu. Ama-Metal combs nezibhuquli azisetshenziswa, zizolimaza isikhumba sesilwane.
• Izindlebe zihlolwa nsuku zonke, futhi zihlanzwa njengoba kunesidingo, lapho kufakwa inhlanganisela engcolile kuzo.
• Ukunakwa okukhethekile kukhokhwa emphewini wesikhumba entanyeni. Bangakha ukuqunjelwa kwe-diaper, ikakhulukazi ngenkathi esishisayo. Ukuze ugweme ukucubungula, zisulwa nsuku zonke ngendwangu ethambile - kuqala imanzi bese yomile. Esikhathini esibandayo, le nqubo ingenziwa izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngesonto.
• Uma izindwani zingagugi ngokwemvelo emhlabathini onamatshe noma asphalt, zisikwa ngesiqeshana esikhethekile.
• Amazinyo ahlanzwa kanye ngesonto ngamabhulashi wezilwane kanye no-pastes. Ngaphezu kwalokho, unganikeza ukuphathwa okukhethekile kwamazinyo okusiza ukuqeda i-plaque.

Inja kufanele ijwayele noma yiziphi izinqubo zokuhlanzeka kusukela isencane kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke kwenzeke ukuyenza kumuntu omdala.

Okujwayelekile

Ngokuya ngamapharamitha, i-tosa inu ifana ne-ka de bo. Unomzimba o-toned, omzimba onemisipha onwabuna okuphezulu. Le nja enkulu ngokubabazekayo ifanela ukubizwa ngokuthi i-sumo enezinyawo ezine.

Ukukhula kwabantu abadala 55-60 cm.isisindo mayelana 40-90 kg. Akujwayelekile ukuthi abesilisa balesi hlobo lokuzalela bafinyelele isisindo 100 kg.

Esentanjeni eqinile, enemisipha, enentamo yokumiswa kwesikhumba iphumula ikhanda elikhulu ngesigaxa esikhulu. Izindlebe zincanyana, ziyalengiswa. Isikhumba sezindlebe mncane kakhulu, okuyisimo sokuzalela.

Amehlo ansundu amnyama kakhulu. Khazimula uzolile, uyaziqhenya.

Ngemuva kwakhala kuyacaba. Ikhala likhulu, limnyama linamkhala ovulekile.

Imihlathi inamandla, amazinyo makhulu. Ukuluma isikhafu.

Umugqa wangemuva uqondile, i-croup is sloping, loin is kancane convex, muscular. Isifuba sibanzi. Belly iqine.

Umsila ezansi awugqinsi, kancane kancane uthinta ubheke ngasekupheleni.

Izimbambo ziqinile, ziqinile, zinamathambo aqinile nemisipha ekhule kahle. Iminwe ibunjiwe, amaphakethe we-paw aqinile, izihlakala zimnyama, zilukhuni.
Ijazi le-mastiff yaseJapan ngokulinganayo limboza umzimba. Imfishane, ilukhuni ekuthinteni, ihlanganiswe ngokuqinile emzimbeni.

Umbala wejazi uvunyelwe: omnyama, obomvu, o-brindle, o-fawn, o-apricot, obomvu.

I-Mastiff ayilungele kakhulu ukugcina eflethini elinyinyekile. Udinga isikhala, umoya omusha futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuzikhandla okukhulu ngokomzimba. Ngakho-ke, inketho engcono kakhulu yokugcina i-mastiff yaseJapan emaphandleni, indlu yezwe enengadi enkulu.

UTosa-ken akasebenzi ezinjeni ezihlala phansi. Uyasebenza, ekuthuthukisweni kwemisipha yakhe, kunconywa imithwalo eyengeziwe, kepha kusuka kuphela eminyakeni emibili.
Ukuhambahamba akumele kukhawulelwe ekuhambeni kokuzilibazisa ngasesitolo sezitolo. Hlela ukuhamba kwakho ukuze inja ibe nethuba lokudlala imidlalo esebenzayo, igijime futhi igxume. Khumbula ukuthi ukuhamba ngakunye kuhlala okungenani amahora ama-2.

Ngokuvalelwa endaweni, ibhokisi elifudunyeziwe liyadingeka. Akunconyelwe ukugcina inja enjalo kwi-chain; kusukela ekuvinjelweni kwenkululeko enjalo, umlingiswa wakhe uzowohloka.
Ngokuphathelene nokunakekelwa kweTosa Inu, khona-ke zonke izinqubo ezidingekayo zitholakala kalula, uma nje ungabafundisa isilwane kusuka ezinkulungwaneni. Uhlu lwezinqubo luchazwe ngezansi:

• Phakathi nesonto khipha uboya izikhathi ezingama-2-3. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ibhulashi yerabha. Ngesikhathi sokuncibilika, i-furminator ibhekwa njengengabalulekanga.
• Ukugeza akuvamile ukudingeka, cishe izikhathi ezingama-1-2 ngonyaka noma lapho kudingekile ngokuphelele. Ehlobo, kungakuhle ukuthola ithuba lokugeza isigaxa endaweni yokugcina yemvelo.
• Izindlebe namehlo kufanele ahlolwe njalo ukuthola ubufakazi bokukhipha ngokweqile, ukuvuvukala noma ukulimala. Ama-Auricles kufanele ahlanzwe masonto onke kusetshenziswa imikhiqizo ekhethekile enconywe udokotela wakho wezilwane.
• Izimbobo zesikhumba ebusweni nasentanyeni kufanele zihlanzwe ngensimbi eshwabene yezicubu zemvelo. Le nqubo iyadingeka ukuze kungabikho ukuqhuma kwe-diaper.Naka ngokukhethekile isikhumba ehlobo, lapho ukushisa.
• Izikhumba ziyancipha njengoba zikhula emuva.

Ukondliwa okufanele kwabamele uhlobo lokuzala lweTosa Inu kunconywa ukuthi kukhethwe ndawonye nodokotela wezilwane. Kwizinja ezinjengalezo zemidlalo ezinamandla, ezinamandla nezikhulu, kudliswa ukudla okwenziwe ngenani elifanele lamavithamini, amaminerali, izakhi zokulandela umkhondo.

Ukuze ithambo likhule kahle, kubalulekile ukuthenga izengezo ezikhethekile, i-gelatin.

Ukuphaka Mastiff waseJapan

Abafuyi bathambekele ekukholweni ukuthi ukudla okungcono kakhulu kweTosa Inu kungukudla kwemvelo. Kufanele kwenziwe ngokubambisana nodokotela wezilwane. Kumele anikeze inja amandla nezinto zokwakha zemisipha. Isisekelo sokudla okunjalo inyama ebusayo. Kuyo engeza:

• okusanhlamvu
• imifino,
• inhlanzi yasolwandle (kanye ngeviki ngesimo abilisiwe, ehlutshiwe emathanjeni),
• imikhiqizo yobisi
• amaqanda (amahlandla ama-2 ngeviki).

Ukudla kumele kuhambisane nokudla kwama-Vitamin-mineral complexes. Uhlu lwemikhiqizo enqatshelwe luyafana nakwabanye abameleli be-canine.

Izingane zidla ama-4 okokuqala, bese kuthi amahlandla ama-3 ngosuku. Inja endala kufanele ithole ukudla izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku.

Uma kungenzeki ukupheka ukudla kwesilwane esifuywayo, okuphakelayo okwenziwe ngomumo kuyasetshenziswa, kepha kuphela ama-super premium nezifundo eziphelele. Khetha lezo ezenzelwe izilwane ezifuywayo ezinkulu:

• I-Dailydog Adult Large Breed Breed kanye nelayisi,
• IGreater Pure Canada Broad Meadow,
• I-Acana Grass-Fed iWundlu,
• Ukuqina Komzimba weSayensi kaHill's Advanced Fitness.

I-Hill's Science Plan Advanced Fitness - Ukudla Okuphelele Kwezinja Ezinkulu Zokuza Ukusekela Ukugaya Nezempilo Ezihlanganisiwe

Izisekelo ze-Tosa Inu Training

Imidlwane ye-Tosa inu isebenza kakhulu futhi iyadlala. Ngalesi sikhathi, badinga ukunaka kakhulu, ngasikhathi sinye ukuqala imfundo. Ngokukhula kweminyaka, isilwane siba nokuzola futhi singazetheki, kepha uma isikhathi siphuthelwa, inja leyo ingahle ibe nomqondo wokuvumela, okuyingozi kakhulu.

Eqinisweni, akudingekile ukuqeqesha iminyane ukuqapha indlu, yize abanikazi abaningi bebeka lokhu cishe ngaphambili. Umqondo wokuvikela impahla yomnikazi uqine kakhulu kangangokuba isilwane uzenze wedwa ngokuzayo. Kuyafaneleka ukugxila ekuqeqesheni okuhluke ngokuphelele, amakhono ayisisekelo.

Imveku idinga ukuqeqeshwa kusenesikhathi ngangokunokwenzeka esihlathini.

Kumele kushiwo ngaleso sikhathi ukuthi ungaziqeqesha wena kuphela uma unolwazi olunzulu lokukhulisa izinja ezilwayo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, thinta ophatha inja yakho ngaso leso sikhathi. Kufanele uhlanganyele kuphela ezindaweni ezikhethekile, ngoba kufanele wehlise isixa kusuka ekuphepheni.

Umnikazi kufanele azisungule ngokwakhe njengomholi. Inja iyozwa ngokuphelele noma yikuphi ukungaqiniseki nokuphumula futhi izolwela ukuthatha isikhundla esiholayo. Ngakho-ke, umnikazi kufanele aqeqeshe isilwane kuphela, kepha umphathi wezinja weluleka futhi akhombise ukuthi sikwenza kanjani ngendlela efanele. Ukukhishwa kwemiyalo evela kwamanye amalungu omndeni kwenziwa kuphela ngemuva kokuba inja elalela umniniyo.

Imidlwane ye-Tosa-inu inomgogodla ongazinzi, ngenxa yalokho, i-jerking ebukhali ene-leash noma umsebenzi osindayo womzimba ayibandakanywa ekuphatheni.

UTosa Inu ubamba ngokushesha lokho okudingekayo kubo, kepha bavame ukuba nenkani futhi benze izinqumo ezizimele. Kwesinye isikhathi inja ingahle ibonakale kancane. Eqinisweni, uwuzwile kahle lo myalo, kepha ucubungula ukuthi ngabe udinga ukulandela ngempela yini.

Izifo zokuzala

Isikhathi sokuphila kukaTosa Inu yiminyaka eyi-8 kuya kwengu-12. Lezi zinja zinokugoma okuhle, ngakho-ke uma zigonywa ngesikhathi esifanele azikho engcupheni yokutheleleka. Kodwa iphuzu elibuthakathaka lezinja ukuhlangana kwama-hip ne-elbow. Ngokukhula kwabo okungafanele (i-dysplasia), inja ingakhubazeka. Abantu abanesici esinjalo abavunyelwe ukuzalaniswa, amadlozi kufanele aqaphele ukuba khona kwale ndlela yokusebenza emzimbeni. Ngakho-ke, lo mbhalo kufanele ufundwe ngokucophelela.

Izimpawu zokuqala ze-dysplasia zingama-lameness, umkhawulo wokuhamba. Inja ivikela i-paw egulayo, yenqaba ukuncika kuyo. Isilwane esifuywayo singasizwa zombili nangokwelashwa, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi asiqali lesi sifo.

Izinja kuze kube unyaka akufanele zinikezwe umsebenzi omkhulu womzimba. Isikhathi sokuzivocavoca okusebenzayo kubo kufanele sinqunyelwe kumaminithi we-10 (kuze kufike isigamu sehora unyaka).

Ukukhetha kwe-puppy

I-Tosa Inu kuphela i-nursery ye-Seii Taishougun itholakala eSt. Yilapho kuphela lapho ungathenga khona isilwanyana esingahlanzeki esihlangabezana namazinga wokufuya, hhayi kuphela ngaphandle, kepha futhi nesimilo. Kuyingozi kakhulu ukuthenga imidlwane esandleni. Ungathola hhayi isilwane kuphela nesixha se-pathologies yamafa, kodwa futhi unolaka futhi ungalawuleki, ozoba sobala, maha, kuphela isikhathi.

Ngakho-ke, i-pedigree izoba wumbhalo oyinhloko umthengisi okufanele awunikeze. Intengo yesibungu esenziwe kahle ingama-ruble angama-30,000. Ungathinta nezindawo zakwamanye amazwe, kepha uma ucabanga ngokuhamba, intengo izoba ngaphezulu.

I-Tosa Inu puppy iyisidalwa esimnandi, kodwa kungale minyaka lapho udinga ukuqala ukuyikhulisa

Ukubuyekezwa Kokuzala

Umndeni wami: Mina, umyeni nendodana, sineminyaka eyi-10, manje uChibi usebe yingxenye yakhe. Akuwona nohambo olude olude, ipikinikini, njll. awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokuthanda kwethu. Futhi hhayi ngoba engeke ashiywe yedwa, ngakolunye uhlangothi uyintokazi ezimele kakhulu, ubengalhaleli konke okushelelayo, izintambo kanye nephepha lodonga endlini ngaso sonke isikhathi ... endaweni. Lokhu akuyona inja yokuqala empilweni yami. Kwangimangaza kakhulu ukuthobela okunjalo. Ngamathoyizi (ezinja) udlala ngobumnandi manje. Ngezinja, okhulumayo, bengingasho ngokwanele i.e. uma inja ingakhombisi ulaka kuye, idlala ngayo ngenjabulo, kungakhathalekile ukuthi luhlobo luni kanye nobulili. Uma inja ikhombisa ulaka, uChibi uhlala elungele ukuzimela. Bahlangana kahle nengane - inja ithintana kakhulu futhi iyelulazeka. Futhi uTosa akakhonkothi, kepha ubuso obucacile bukhuluma ngayo yonke into.

Tosa Inu

https://forums.zooclub.ru/showthread.php?t=98777

UTosa Inu akasoze alalela ingane yenkosi futhi athole ihlazo kuye. Uyakwazi ukumthanda (okwenzekile - sibonga uNkulunkulu), kepha akazange alalele. Futhi uma ingane imhlukumeza, ngeke ayikhohlwe.

ULaura Suzivan

https://tosainu.livejournal.com/320579.html

Emazweni amaningi, uhlobo lweTosa Inu oluvinjelwe alugcinwa endlini nasefulethini. Futhi kunjalo. Inja yohlobo lokulwa idinga ukuqeqeshwa nokuqeqeshwa njalo, kanye nezimo ezikhethekile zokuboshwa, abantu abaningi abakwazi nje ukukunikeza.

Izici zokuzala

Izici ezihlukanisayo

Okungajwayelekile kakhulu phakathi kwama-mastiffs anomusa, ubukhali, unciphile. Lokhu kuzalaniswa akuboniswa ngokumiswa emsamo nasentanjeni enkulu yesikhumba. Ukuphela kwento emsondeza ezihlotsheni zakhe yimikhono ebusweni nomzimba wemisipha obanzi.

Tosa inu ziyahlukahluka ngosayizi. Ukukhula kwabo kusuka ku-62 kuya ku-82 cm, nesisindo kusuka ku-36 kuye ku-61 kg. Ukukhetha inja ngemibandela ethile, umuntu kufanele aqale kusuka kubukhulu besikhathi esizayo.

• Ikhanda ububanzi, isikwere esinokuma okubukhali ne-occipital protuberance,
• Imuzzle yinde (inkulu ngokwedlula igebhezi), ububanzi obuphakathi ngebhuloho lekhala eliqonde. Ukuluma isikhafu. Imihlathi iqinile. Izindebe zithambile, zilimele.
• Impumulo omkhulu, omnyama.
• Amehlo hlela hhayi kubanzi, kujule. Round, ezincane, nsundu kakhulu.
• Izindlebe mncane, uthambile, ulenga ku-cartilage enzima. Ukufika kuphakeme, kubanzi. Amathiphu afinyelela emgqeni wezihlathi.
• Ezezindlu unxande, onomhlane omude, oyindilinga obanzi oyindilinga ophansi emuva kanye nokhilimu oshubile. Isifuba siyinsimbi, isisu siyalingana. Ukubuna kuphakeme.
• Umsila ubude, obukhulu, abuphakama ngaphezu komugqa womhlane ophansi. Lapho ezolile, ifinyelela i-hock.
• Izimbotshana eqinile, ubude obuphakathi. Umhlane has imisipha asethuthukile. Kuthunyelwe kuqondile futhi kuyafana. Amaphayi ayindilinga, aqoqwe inhlama.
• Isembozo soboya imfishane, iqinile emzimbeni. Imibala: ibhulashi, obomvu, inyamazane, emnyama, ibhilikosi.

Izici zobuntu nokuziphatha

Umhlobo unobuhlobo obugcwele bezimpawu ezijwayelekile zama-mastiffs: ukuzola, ukuzola, ukuzethemba. AmaTosy awanalo ulaka, mnene, unothando. Kepha abantu ongabazi bayaxwaya, babe nemvelo evikelayo yokuvikela. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ebuntwaneni, izilwane ezifuywayo azinakuqedwa, ziba phlegmatic ngobudala.

Izinzuzo

The main zohlobo izinzuzo zihlanganisa:

1. Ubungane, ukungabi nalolaka okusobala, intukuthelo (baphatha ngisho nabantu abangabazi kahle uma ezenhlalo zenziwa kahle),
2. Ukuvezwa, ukuzola (izinja azihluphi ngokukhonkotha, umsebenzi owedlulele, empeleni azibonakali endlini),
3. Ukuzinikela,
4. I-intelligence ethuthukisiwe (isilwanyana sihlaziya isimo, senze izinqumo, sizwe ingozi, siqeqesha kalula amaqembu futhi sikhumbula amaqembu),
5. Izici ezinhle zomzimba (izilwane zilukhuni, ziqinile),
6. Izinja zithanda izingane, zinakekele amalungu omndeni,
7. Isifiso sokuphepha esifanelekile.

Ukungathandeki

Isici singabonakala kumuntu oyedwa. Ngemuva kwakho konke, umlingiswa wesilwane senziwa umuntu munye ngaphansi kwethonya lokunakekelwa, ukugcinwa, ukukhuliswa, ukuqeqeshwa. Kwesinye isikhathi imikhuba incike kulayini wofuzo nokuqagela ufuzo. Ngandlela-thile, lokhu zohlobo libhekene nemibi:

• Isiqubu
• Ukuzethemba okukhulu kakhulu (umnikazi kuzofanela azame ukukhombisa ubuholi bakhe futhi ephoqa uTosa-Ina ukuthi athumele),
• Ukudlanga konya (uma ingane noma umuntu ongaziwa enquma ukweqa ibanga ngasikhathi esingafanele noma akhiphe isilwane kuye, khona-ke impendulo isobala),
• Isidingo esibi semfundo enekhono.

Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa

UTosa Inu, njengawo wonke ama-mastiffs, akadingi ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa ngokucophelela. Izici zesici sohlobo lokuzalwa yimizwa ejwayelekile yokungezwani komzimba kanye nokukhula okungenzeka kwe-dysplasia.

Yilokhu umnikazi okufanele anake kuqala. Kubalulekile futhi ukufundisa inja kahle, imfundise imithetho yokuziphatha emndenini, inikeze umsebenzi ofanele womzimba.

Umsoco

Ama-Tosa ajwayele ukungahambisani nokudla okwenziwa yi-allergic kanye ne-dermatitis, ngakho-ke lokhu kudla kufanele kwenzelwe ngokucophelela umuntu ngamunye.

Umfuzi angaphakamisa ukuthi yimiphi imikhiqizo i-puppy engasabela ngayo, ngakho-ke, angaeluleka uhlobo oluthile lokudla noma kohlelo lokudla okunempilo.

izifunzo Ready ezenziwe zihlale elula, ukwenza asidingi ukupheka ezengeziwe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, mane ubala usayizi wokuphaka. Ama-granules aqukethe inkimbinkimbi edingekayo yama-microelements, akhethelwe uhlobo oluthile, iminyaka ethile nendlela yokuphila. Kepha imikhiqizo ephansi esezingeni eliphansi ingalimaza isilwane, ibangele ubuthi nezifo zomgudu wokugaya ukudla.

Kokudla okuqinile kwaseJapan, okuphelele noma okuphezulu kakhulu okuqukethwe okusanhlamvu okuphezulu, i-hypoallergenic, kufanelekile. Kungcono ukukhetha umkhiqizo wenzalo enkulu enendlela yokuphila esebenzayo.

Ukondliwa kwemvelo kudinga ukunakwa okwengeziwe kanye nesikhathi. Kufanele ifake inyama enamafutha aphansi (iwundlu, inyama yomvundla) namanye amaprotheni (amaqanda, inhlanzi yasolwandle engenalo, ushizi we-cottage shizi ne-kefir). Udinga ukuthatha ama-carbohydrate ayinkimbinkimbi (ilayisi, i-buckwheat, imifino) mayelana ne-40% yemenyu yansuku zonke.

Ungondli isilwane:

• Ukudla okunamafutha
• Amathambo
• amazambane
• Ifulethi kanye ne-confectionery,
• Ama-Allergener (utamatisi, izithelo zikawolintshi, ubhontshisi, inkukhu, inyama yenkomo, ingulube, ibhotela).

Izingane nsuku zonke zidla ngokwehlukaniswa izikhathi ezi-6 (ezinyangeni eziyi-2,5 mayelana nokudla okuyi-6, ngezinyanga eziyisithupha - izidlo ezi-3-4, ngonyaka - 1-2 Sekukonke, uTosa osemdala udla ama-800- 1200 wamagremu wokudla. Kubalulekile ukugcina umbuso wokuphuza, amanzi kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi abhekwe ophuzayo (ohlungwayo kuphela noma abilisiwe).

Ezempilo

Ukuzalela kwehlukaniswa ukungatheleleki okuqinile nempilo enhle, ngoba yakhiwa cishe ngaphandle kokungenela komuntu. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, uTos unesikhathi esifushane sokuphila iminyaka engama-7-12 ngokunakekelwa okuhle nokudla okuphelele.

Ochwepheshe azange bakhombe izinkinga ezithile zokutholwa kwemithi, kodwa kunokuthambekela kwezifo ezithile.

Ukugoma

Ukugonywa kwenja kungenye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuvikela ngokumelene namagciwane nokuvimbela ukuvela kwezifo ezithathelanayo. Kunemithi eminingi yokugoma eyakhelwe ukuvikela isilwane ezifweni ezahlukahlukene, kepha ezimbili zazo ziphoqelekile kuwo wonke umuntu:

• Ukugoma okuphelele (isifo, i-enteritis, umkhuhlane, i-salmonellosis, i-leptospirosis) kwenziwa minyaka yonke, ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila izikhathi ezi-2 kuya kwezi-2,
• Ukugonywa kwamaRabi kwenziwa minyaka yonke, kusukela ezinyangeni eziyi-7.

Ukugoma kufakwa kwipasipoti yezilwane, lo mbhalo unikezwa uma kungenzeka kuthunyelwe noma kungeniswe ezweni imfene isuka noma iye ezweni. Ngaphandle kwemijovo emibili edingekayo, inja ayikwazi ukuhanjiswa ngaphesheya komngcele. Inqubo kumele yenziwe ngonyaka wokugcina, kepha kungakapheli izinsuku ezingama-20 ngaphambi kokuhamba.

Ngaphambi kokugoma, kubalulekile ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi imveku noma inja endala inempilo, ukukala izinga lokushisa komzimba. Izinsikazi ezikhulelwe, izinja ezikhubazekile noma ezinegciwane akufanele zinikezwe inqubo. Emavikini amabili, izilwane ezifuywayo ziyahlanzwa ngezibungu nama-ectoparasites, ngemuva kokugoma izinsuku eziyi-14 zokuvalelwa zinakekelwa ngaphandle kokuxhumana nezinye izilwane kanye nokusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezinamandla.

Izifo

Izifo zohlobo lokuzalwa:

1. Joyina i-dysplasia (ukuguquguquka ngenxa yomthwalo ngokweqile ngesisindo ngokweqile, ukuzivocavoca okusindayo kakhulu, imilenze ebuthakathaka, lesi sifo aselapheki),
2. Ukungezwani komzimba nokudla,
3. Ukuvuvukala kwendlebe yangaphakathi nolwelwesi lwe-mucous lamehlo,
4. Izifo zohlelo lwezitho zofuzo (isifo se-urolithiasis),
5. Ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo.

Ukuhamba

UTosa osemusha osebenzayo uzodinga imidlalo yamahora kanye nokuhamba ngezinyawo. Kepha ngeke kukwenze okuhle. Isigaxa sezamastiffs amancane asakhiwe ngokuphelele, sinqatshelwe ngokuqinile ukulayisha amalunga namathambo emilensi. Ngaphambi kokugonywa futhi, imidlwane yokuhamba ayivunyelwe. Ngemuva kokuhlukaniswa (izinsuku eziyi-14), izilwane zenziwa ngezandla, zethulwe emhlabeni ongaphandle.

Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa bavunyelwe ukwehlela emhlabathini. Ukuhamba kufanele kube kaningi izikhathi ezingama-3-4 ngosuku, kepha imizuzu eyi-10-15 ukuze i-puppy ingasebenzi ngokweqile. Kwenqatshelwe ukulayisha imilenze (ukwehla izitebhisi, ukweqa). Ukusuka ezinyangeni ezi-5 ungaqala ukuqeqesha amaqembu emisipha, ukuzijwayeza i-freestyle, ukuqina kobugagu.

Ukuhamba ubhekene nenqubo ebalulekile kwezemfundo - ezenhlalo. Isilwane esifuywayo sidinga ukwethulwa kubantu nezinye izilwane ukuze sakhe impilo yezengqondo kahle. Konke ukusabela okunolaka kufanele kumiswe.

Imvamisa, uTosa Inu ugcinwa ebangeni lamahhala (insimu yendlu), kepha ngisho kulokhu kubalulekile ukukhipha inja egcekeni futhi uyinike isikhathi sokugijima evulekile. Ngeke kuthathe amahora angaphezu kuka-2 ngosuku.

Ukunakekelwa kwezinwele

Ijazi lalezi zinja lifushane, alidingi ukuzilolonga ngokucophelela.. Azigezwa amahlandla angaphezu kwayi-2 ngonyaka, okungcono ngesizini efudumele.

Izinwele zangaphandle zikaTosa zimfushane, ngakho-ke ebusika ezibandayo ziqandisa, awukwazi ukuzigcina zisesimweni sezulu esibuhlungu kakhulu. Uma kubanda, ama mastiffs aseJapan adluliselwa ekunakekelweni kwasekhaya, noma afaka idokodo nawo.

Izinja molt unyaka wonke, ikakhulukazi entwasahlobo nasekwindla. Zihlanganise izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngesonto ngebhulashi lokuxubha noma inhlanganisela ethambile. Izindonga zesikhumba zisulwa ngendwangu emanzi zonke izinsuku ezingama-2-3. Ngokufucwa kanzima, kubalulekile ukugeza ubuso bakho ngemuva kokudla ngakunye.

Izinja zithambekele ezifweni zendlebe yangaphakathi, ngakho-ke amagobolondo kufanele ahlolwe nsuku zonke ukuze kubonakale ukuthi kunemikhonto eyeqile noma imfucumfucu. Amehlo asulwa ngetiye noma ngamanzi afudumele abilisiwe kanye ngesonto. Amacala athungathwa njalo emavikini ama-3-4 uma engagayi ku-asphalt.

Kubalulekile ukuphatha isilwane sakho kusuka kuma-ectoparasites kanye nama-helminth. Imvamisa inqubo yenziwa njalo ezinyangeni ezi-3-4. Ezifundeni ezinezinga elibucayi lokutheleleka - njalo ngenyanga.

Knitting

Ungabopha uTosa Inu kusuka ezinyangeni ezingama-24-30. Kungalesi sikhathi lapho umjikelezo wokuvuthwa uphela khona, futhi inja iyehluleka ukuthola kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuzala inzalo enempilo. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-estrus yokuqala iqala ezinyangeni ezingama-8-10, intombazane ayikwazi ukuzala imidlwane enempilo, eqinile. Ukubeletha izinsikazi kunconywa ukubekezelela ama-estrus angama-1-2 ngaphambi kokukhulelwa okulandelayo.

Umnikazi wensikazi kufanele alandele imijikelezo ukuze aye ekilabhini ye-cynological ngaphambi kwe-estrus ukuthola owesilisa ofanele. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ukhethe umuntu ozongenela ukhetho oluzohambisana nokushiyeka kwamantombazane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imidlwane ezelwe izokwamukelwa isimo futhi izofakwa encwadini yezingane (inqobo nje uma umama nobaba benokuzalwa).

Abanikazi badinga ukugcwalisa izitifiketi nemibhalo, bavume ngesikhathi nendawo yokuzalelana. Usuku lungaqunywa ngokusekelwe ekutheni iseli esibelethweni liyavuthwa cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-1313 emva kokuqalwa kwe-estrus. Kungaleso sikhathi lapho i-bitch iba yinto yokudlala, i-loop yakhe ithambe, bese kuthi okokuhlanza kuthole umbala wokukhanya okukhanyayo.

Izilwane zilethwa esifundeni sowesilisa noma endaweni engathathi hlangothi, lapho owesilisa ezizwa ekhululeke futhi owesilisa ngokuzithoba. Amantombazane anesipiliyoni ayazi ukuthi avumela owesilisa nini. Izinja zizohlangana, umfana uzozama ukwenza ikheji. Inja engathulwanga igoqeka yodwa, kuyaqabukela idinga usizo.

Ukwenza i-re-knitting kuhlelwe ngemuva kwamahora angama-48. Ukukhulelwa kungatholakala ngokufanele evikini lesithathu. Ngokwesilinganiso, ezinjeni ezinkulu, kuthatha izinsuku ezingama-50-60.

Amaphuzu avelele kuQeqesha

Umsebenzi we-Tosa Inu imidlwane awazi mingcele. Izingane zithanda ukudlala, ukugijima, ukuzijabulisa, kepha njengoba iminyaka ikhula, lesi simo sengqondo sishintshwa ubuntu obuhle nokuthula. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqeqesha isilwane sakho ebuntwaneni, lapho isikulungele ukuqeqesha imini nobusuku.

Ukuqeqeshwa kwalokhu kuzala akudingi ukuqala ngemfundo yokuqapha. Imvelo evikelekile ihlangana kokuzalela ekuqaleni. Ekholweni lokuqeqeshwa, kubalulekile ukufundisa ukuthobela isilwane, ukusebenzisana nomniniyo. I-Tosa ingaba nenkani ngempela, ngakho-ke umnikazi noma ukuqeqeshwa kochwepheshe inja kumele iqine futhi iphikelele. Kodwa isihluku ngeke silethe imiphumela efiselekayo, kungcono ukusebenzisa imivuzo ngesimo se-goodies.

Isinyane elisuka ekuzalweni kufanele liqonde ukuthi umnikazi ophambili emndenini ukuthi kufanele alalelwe futhi ahlonishwe.

Kuyadingeka ukufundisa isilwane ukulala endaweni yaso, ukuya endlini yangasese esemgwaqweni. Inja idinga ukujwayela ekudleni nasekuhambeni. Ingane akufanele ivunyelwe ukulala embhedeni nasefenisha yabantu, ukuncenga ngesikhathi sokudla.

Ungayikhetha kanjani ingane

Ukuzikhethela komdlwane kumele kungagcini nje kulokhu okuthandwa ngumniniyo, kodwa futhi ezinhlotsheni ezithile ezihlobene nokubukeka nempilo yezingane. Kepha ngaphambi kokuya enkulisa, kufanele unqume ngezifiso ezithile: ubulili, ubudala (kufanele wazi ukuthi amantombazane ahlala eqotho, elalela kakhulu, futhi abafana befanelekela kangcono umsebenzi nomsebenzi wokuphepha), usayizi wesikhathi esizayo, isigaba. Lokhu kuzosiza umfuyi ekukhetheni inja efanelekile kumnikazi wekusasa.

Izingane zithathwa kumama eneminyaka eyi-2-2,5 izinyanga, lapho inja isivele idla ngokwayo. Kuma-kennels amahle, izinja zinikezwa ukugoma kokuqala, amadokhumenti asemthethweni (ipasipoti yezilwane).Uma lesi silwane sithengwa kubafuyi abazimele, khona-ke azikho iziqinisekiso zempilo nobuqiniso.

Abanye ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi kungcono ukuthatha imidlwane encane ukuze ukwazi ukuzifundisa kahle. Okunye inja bokudla ukhulume ukuthengwa efanele izinja omdala (izinyanga 6-12), lapho bethola yonke inkambo yokuhle yonyaka yokugoma, ukufunda amakhono abawadingayo, ukubukeka kwabo owakheke ngokugcwele.

Iklasi alikwazi ukunqunywa kumachwane angaphansi kwezinyanga ezi-5 ubudala, kepha kungabukwa ukuthi ingane izoba njani lapho isikhula.

• Isigaba sezilwane zasekhaya Efanele abanikazi abathenga inja njengomngane nomsizi.
• Isigaba se-Brid - Ideal for yokuzalanisa.
• Khombisa iklasi Yakhelwe umsebenzi we-show.

Ngaphambi kokuthenga, kubalulekile ukukhuluma nomuntu okhulisa kabusha, thola ukuthi yiziphi izimo ezidingekayo ukuze kugcinwe iTosa Inu.

I-kennel inelungelo lokwenqaba ukuthengisa uma umnikazi ongaba khona engaphansi kweminyaka eyi-18, engenaso isipiliyoni esidingekayo nezinja, engenayo indlela yokuzalanisa.

Izinja kungenzeka zingabi nokuhlangabezana nenqubo yeleveli, kepha akufanele ibe nezici ezisobala. doggies Healthy zihlale ukudlala, bejabule, behlanzekile. Kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlole amehlo nezindlebe ukuze ubukhona bomsipha ongafuneki. Izindleko ezijwayelekile ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-20-30 . Cishe akunakwenzeka ukuthenga iTosa-Inu eRussia, ngakho-ke kuzodingeka ukuthi uthinte i-nursery yakwelinye izwe.

Lawa mastiffs angajwayelekile athole inhlonipho emhlabeni wonke. Bona akukhona nje ukuthi iyaphila nesimo esibucayi sina phakathi nempi, kodwa futhi bakwazi ukufakazela ikhono lazo umsebenzi ekuphileni kwansuku zonke umuntu ovamile. UTosa Inu uthembekile, unothando, futhi awunalo ulaka. Naphezu kwamahlebezi amabi okuba nolaka, ukuzalela kusasathandwa.

Izici zohlobo lweTosa Inu

Izinhlobo ezifuywayo zazinemininingwane ekhanyayo yentwasahlobo kanye nezimpawu zomlingiswa ohehayo. Ukuqonda ukuthi inja yavela ngamakhono amakhulu kakhulu omzimba, abafuyi babhekisisa ngokukhethekile ukuqina kwe-psyche yesilwane. Ngakho-ke, Okusele sici Tosa Inu. Lezi izinja ezolile, ukuzethemba.

Kuyiqiniso, ukukhuthazela kwakudingeka ukulwa, futhi le nja iyisibonelo salokhu kukhuthazela uqobo. Futhi, ukusabela kombani, ukwesaba kanye nokukhuthazela kunesimo senja elwayo. IJapan Mastiff Tosa Inu Ngeke wafulathelisa wakhe engozini futhi ngeke abashiye enkosini yayo.

Kuyafaneleka ukusho ukuthi inja inobuhlakani obuphakeme. Unesifiso sokufunda, ngokushesha ubamba lonke ulwazi alunikwa ngumnikazi onekhono. Mhlawumbe kungenxa yokuthi kuhlakaniphe okuphezulu inja ehlukanisa ngokucacile phakathi kwabangane nezitha, ngakho-ke, izwa ukungathembani kubantu ongabazi.

Isithombe se-Tosa Inu sombala omfushane

Noma kunjalo, akufanele uphumule nalesi silwane. Umnikazi isilwane esinjalo akufanele ukuqeqeshwa inganakiwe futhi ibekwe endaweni imisebenzi, kungaba nje kuyingozi. Ngokukhuliswa okungafanele ngokuqukethwe, esikhundleni sesilwane esithobelayo futhi esilawulwa kahle, ungathola isilwane esizomisa imithetho yaso, ungasabi nje ngomakhelwane kuphela, kodwa futhi nabanikazi uqobo, okusho ukudala ukuphazamiseka okuningi futhi kudale izinkinga ezinkulu.

Futhi ukwenziwa kwalokhu kweTosa Inu kukhona. Ngemuva kwakho konke, laba besifazane abahlakaniphe bangakwazi ukwenza izinqumo ezimweni ezithile, ngenxa yamandla abo, bahlala bafuna ukuqinisekiswa kwalokhu futhi bazama ukubusa, futhi abazizwa behlonishwa futhi bethembela kumuntu ngaso leso sikhathi, lokhu kuthatha isikhathi nokuxhumana okufanele nenja.

Kodwa-ke, sekuyisikhathi eside kwaziwa ukuthi ngisho nenja encane kufanele ithathwe ngumuntu onomthwalo wemfanelo nonembeza ongcono, futhi ngesimo esifanele, umngani omuhle angaphuma enjeni. Ngaphambi uthatha Tosa Inu puppykufanele bahlole amandla abo. Inja enjalo ayinconywa kwabaqalayo ekuzaleni izinja, asebekhulile futhi, futhi, izingane.

Abantu abanjalo bangahle babhekane namandla asemzimbeni wenja kanye nezimpawu zayo zengqondo.Ngemuva kwakho konke, i-plop enhle ezinyaweni zomnikazi ingaphenduka isilo esithukuthele khona manjalo, okungewona wonke umuntu okwazi ukusiphatha.

Tosa inu ukunakekela kanye nokudla

Inja engathobeki idinga kuphela isitsha sokudla, isiphuzo kanye nelanga. Kubukeka sengathi lokho kuphela. Kodwa-ke, umnikazi ophethe uyazi ukuthi noma yisiphi isilwane sidinga ukunakekelwa okuthile. Lokhu, ngokwesibonelo, ukulandela izinqubo zenhlanzeko. Kuyadingeka ukubheka iso nezindlebe zenja futhi, uma kunesidingo, bonana nodokotela.

Futhi, udokotela kufanele avakashelwe futhi ekugonyweni inja elandelayo. Kuyadingeka ukuqapha ukuthi ngesikhathi sokuphatha isilwane kusuka ezimungwini. Kuyadingeka ukondla inja ngokudla okukhethekile kwenja, ukungavumeli abanikazi ukuthi badle ukudla okusele, lokhu kuyingozi esilwaneni.

Izidingo ezinjalo zisebenza kubo bonke abanikazi bezinja. Kepha okudingekayo kwiTosa Inu ukuxhumana komphakathi. Uma ngokuzayo singekho isifiso sokudonsela amanzi ngomsele esifuyweni esinamandla senhlobo ngayinye noma ikati, kusuka enkulwaneni kufanele umethule kubafowabo.

Noma yimiphi imizamo yokubusa kufanele incishiswe. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi inja idlezelwe ukulwa, futhi uma ukuhlaselwa kwezihlanya kubukeka kumnandi futhi kuthinta, emva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa ukuhlaselwa okunjalo kungaholela enkingeni enkulu.

Intengo Tosa Inu

Kuhle ukusho khona manjalo ukuthi amanani entombazane ahlukahlukene. Noma kunjalo, akufanele ubheke ukunikezwa kwezipho ngokuphelele. Lokhu kugqame neqiniso lokuthi inja ngeke itholakale iphilile, nge-pedigree engathandeki, kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu, nge-psyche engalungile. Kodwa i-psyche engabekelwe phansi yohlobo olunamandla, oluqinile lokulwa luyinhlekelele yangempela nosongo olufihliwe kubanikazi.

Intengo izinja zohlobo lweTosa Inu ezindlini zokugcina izingane akuvunyelwe - zingathengwa izinkulungwane ezingama-22-30. Uma inani elinjalo libonakala liphezulu, kufanelekile ukubhekisisa ukuthi ngabe udinga ukuthenga yini umdlwane, ngoba akukho mali encane ezodingeka ukuyikhulisa futhi uyondle. Kuyadingeka ukukhetha umngane iminyaka eminingi ngokuzibophezela futhi, kusobala, akufanele, ngenxa yezinkulungwane eziyi-10-15, uthenge isilo esingalawuleki endlini yakho esikhundleni sesilwane esizinikele.

Ukunakekelwa kokuzala

Uma ukuqeqeshwa kwe-tosa inu kudinga amakhono ochwepheshe, khona-ke ukunakekela izinja zohlobo kulula kakhulu. Izinwele ezimfushane zihlala zihlanzekile uma zigaxwe izikhathi eziyi-1-2 ngeviki ngebrashi ekhethekile yerabha. Uma kunesidingo, isilwane singagezwa, kepha izinqubo ezivame ukungathandeki.

Amacala kanye namehlo adinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kweTosa Inu. Ukusika izindwani kungabikho kwekhono lokwenza umsebenzi onjalo kuyalulekwa ukuphathisa ochwepheshe. Abaqeqeshi ngezikhathi ezithile bahlola amehlo nezindlebe zesilwane.

Umzimba we-mastiff waseJapan uqinile. Izifo azaziwa yinja, kepha ukugonywa kumele kuqedwe ngesikhathi. Ngempilo enhle, ukunakekelwa okufanele, inja izophila iminyaka eyi-12. Uma inja igula, isifo sibekezelelwa kalula. Ngezifo ezisesimweni se-tosa, kuphawulwa i-dysplasia kuphela yejoyinti.

Kuyadingeka ukuthi ucabange kahle ngaphambi kokuthola i-puppy, ukuze uzijwayeze nokuthi ungayinakekela kanjani iTosa Inu. Ungahle uthande ukuzithwalisa umthwalo ngenja edinga ukunakekelwa okunjalo.

Imidlwane ye-Tosa inu iyabiza, ikhula kancane, idinga ukunakekelwa njalo, ukunakwa nokukhuliswa. Izinja ziyabola, zikhula zikhulu, zizizwa zikhululekile endaweni evulekile, ngokwesibonelo, endlini yezwe.

UTosa Inu udinga ukuvivinya umzimba njalo, ukuvivinya umzimba kanye nendawo yamahhala.

Izinja zohlobo lwebele azikubekezeleli ukumanzana nokubanda. Kulabo abahlala efulethini, kuzofanela ukuthi ujwayele ukuhamba ende nenja ekuseni nakusihlwa. Ngaphandle kwalokho, inja iba nolaka kwabanye. Ukuhamba kwenzeka ezindaweni ezikude nabantu. Lokhu kuyinja elwayo, kunconywa ukuthi kube nokuvuza kanye nesihlakala.

Izinja zivezwa yi-profuse salivation, ikakhulukazi esimweni sezulu esishisayo nangezikhathi zobudlova.

Ungayondla kanjani i-mastiff yaseJapan

Ukondliwa kwenja kaTosa Inu kuya ngeminyaka yesilwane.Yenza ukudla kucatshangelwa izidingo sokuthuthukiswa kahle isilwane kuphela nakomagazini. Ukudla komdlwane kuncike kumavithamini, kepha akukho mafutha ukuze kungabangeli izifo zokuhlangana kwama-elbow. Izinja zabantu abadala zondliwa izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku.

Ungasondli masinyane isilwane ngaphambi kokuziqeqesha noma ukulwa!

Ngokuqondene nokudla kukaTosa, lezi yizinja ezifunayo. A isilwane inja-fighter, ukudla kumelwe ulondoloze ukulinganisela. Udokotela wezilwane uzokweluleka ngokudla kukaTosa Inu. Khumbula ukuthi le ngxenye kufanele ihambisane nobudala bezinja, ngaphandle kwalokho kuqubuka ubunzima ngokuhlangana kwamajoyinti, indololondo kanye ne-hip. Umsoco weTosa Inu ukhethwa ngokuya ngesisindo, iminyaka, indlela yokuphila nezinye izinto.

Uma isilwane sithola umsebenzi omkhulu womzimba, okuphakelayo kuyacetshiswa emafutheni. Uma ubona umsebenzi ongaphakeme ngokomzimba (esingaphansi 4 amahora ngosuku), okuphakelayo ligcwele carbohydrate. Izinja ezindala zidla ukudla okuqukethe amavithamini, izakhi zomkhondo, nosawoti ophansi.

Uma uhlela ukondla ukudla kwenja eyomile, kukhona ofanelekile ongathengiswa. Uma ukhetho luwele ekudleni kwasekhaya, kungcono ukusebenzisa imenyu ye-Tosa Inu nochwepheshe.

Ukondliwa komdlwane weTosa Inu kwehluka kumsoco wesidleke sezinye izinhlobo ngekhwalithi yokudla. Ukudla ligcwele ngamavithamini A no-D, i-calcium kanye amaprotheni. Lezi zingxenye zibalulekile ekukhuleni kwamathambo, futhi imidlwane yeTosa ikhula kancane. Imikhiqizo ihlinzekelwa ukudla okugayeka kalula nokwekhalori ephezulu. Ama-feeds wezimboni afanele enzelwe imidlwane. Ukuphakelwa okunjalo kuyacetshiswa ngezakhi ezidingekayo zokukhula nokwakheka kwesikhumba namathambo.

Ngokuphathelene ekudleni inja omdala: isilwane sidla kabili ngosuku, ehlobo kanye izinja nomsebenzi ongaphakeme ngokomzimba - eyodwa. Isidlo esikhulu, iTosa Inu, senzeka ngemuva kuka-8 p.m., ikakhulukazi uma inja isebenza ngenkuthalo phakathi nosuku. Uma i-tosa isebenza ebusuku, kuvunyelwe ukunikeza ingxenye enkulu yokudla ekuseni.

Ukuqeqeshwa kwezilwane zasekhaya

UTosa Inu kunzima ukuqeqesha, abalungele abantu abangakaze bahlangabezane nokuqeqeshwa kwezinja ngaphambili. Izinja zohlobo ninamandla futhi ngibe nodlame, badinga umsebenzi omuhle ngokomzimba futhi evulekile ibhece aphume amandla nentukuthelo.

Uma kungekho msebenzi odingekayo, izinja ziyagula futhi ziyaqaqanjelwa. Lokhu kuyinja eyinkimbinkimbi, enkulu yokulwa, ukuqeqeshwa kukaTosa Inu kwenziwa ngungcweti. Ukuqeqeshwa ngokungafanele kuzodala ubunzima obukhulu ebudlelwaneni bezinja namalungu omndeni.

I-Tosa isilonda esingcono kakhulu sabafuyi bezinja abanolwazi lokukhulisa izinja. Ezemfundo iqala esemncane, nge puppyhood. Inja kufanele izwele ukukhuthazela kwakho. Ungasebenzisi amandla noma ulaka. Uma ufuna i-tosa ibe ngumlingani, ekuqaleni phatha inja ngendlela efanayo. Ngokuya ngamathiphu angenhla aphathelene nokuqeqeshwa kwezinja zalolu hlobo lokuvikela, abavikeli abahle kakhulu bakhula ngaphandle kwezinja, zilungele noma yinini ukuvikela umnikazi nomndeni.

Ukuqeqeshwa nokufundiswa

Kusukela ngisemncane kakhulu, kuyadingeka ukwethula iTosa Inu emhlabeni ongaphandle, abantu, izilwane. Kuphela ngosizo lwenhlalo yokuqala, ukuqeqeshwa ungakhulisa isiqu esanele saseJapan, esizokulalela futhi senze imiyalo ngokungathandabuzekiyo. Le mithetho ibaluleke kakhulu uma ugcina owesilisa.

Ngesikhathi semfundo, ukuqeqeshwa akuvunyelwe ngokuphelele ukusebenzisa isijeziso somzimba, ukuthukwa. Enqabelo futhi sola Kumelwe luboniswe uhlobo oluhlukile, ngokuqinile baphikelele, kodwa hhayi yokwedelela.

Ezokuphepha, ukuthambekela kwe-watchdog kukhona kuma-mastiffs kusukela ekuzalweni, ngakho-ke akufanele uhlanganyele ekuthuthukisweni kwalezi zimfanelo. Kubalulekile ukunaka impendulo eyanele yenja kubantu nasezilwaneni. Ileveli yokufutheka kumele ilawulwe.

Qiniseka ukuthi uthatha izifundo zokuqeqesha noTosa Inu.Uma ungasebenza ngokulula, amaqembu okuqala anesilwane ekhaya, kuyanconywa ukuqhuba isayensi eyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe ngaphansi kokuholwa yiphathi yezinja enolwazi.

Amaqiniso Ahehayo

• NgeMpi Yezwe Yesibili, ukugcinwa kwe-mastiff yaseJapan kwakujeziswa ngokufa.
• UTosa Inu ukuphela kohlobo lweMolossian eJapan.
• E-United States, uTosa Inu waduma njengomhlanganyeli wokudonsa amagagasi. Umpetha, othathe isisindo esingu-1585 kg. - Lokhu kungummeleli wohlobo olubekiwe.
• Umsebenzi we-mastiff waseJapan njengenja yokulwa ufana nowama-sumo wrestlers. Ama-war Fighters ancintisana ngezigaba ezahlukahlukene zesisindo futhi anezinhlaka ezihlukile (Maegashira, Komusubi, Sekivake, Ozeki, Ekozuna, Yuseken).
• Ucwaningo lwaseMelika selukhombisile ukuthi eJapan ama-tosa purebred asetshenziswa njengezingane zezingane, okumangazayo kakhulu, ngoba lezi zinja ezilwayo zisohlwini lwezinhlobo eziyingozi kakhulu ngezinga elikhulayo lokuhlukumezeka.
• Ama-mastiffs aseJapan aqeqeshelwe ukulwa nama-mastiffs aseJalimane abizwa ngokuthi "isithunzi se-samurai." Izinja ezinjalo zihlala zilandela umnini ezithendeni.

Izinzuzo kanye nezinzuzo zohlobo

Umuntu ongavikelekile, ongalinganiseli ongeke abe yinkosi ye-tosa-Ina. Ngakho-ke, uma ukuthandile lokhu kuzalanisa kwenja, cabanga ngokucophelela ukuthi ungakuhlinzeka ngokuqukethwe okuhle kanye nezinga lemfundo elifanelekile.

Okuhle nokubi kokuzala kuzalisiwe ohlwini olungezansi.

IGroenendael - incazelo, izici, izici zokuzalela

I-Tosa Inu 7.6 Ukunakekelwa kwe-10.0 / 10 Impilo ye-9.0 / 10 umlingiswa we-4.0 / 10 Umsebenzi we-10.0 / 10 Umlutha wokuqeqesha i-4.0 / 10 Isimo sengqondo ezinganeni 6.0 / 10 Ezokuphepha nezimpawu zokubuka amehlo 10.0 / 10 Inja enhle yombala omnyama ocebile yiGroenendael. Ngumbala wakhe [...]

IGiant Schnauzer - incazelo, izimfanelo zohlobo lokuzalela

I-Tosa Inu 7.6 Ukunakekelwa kwe-10.0 / 10 Ezempilo 9.0 / 10 Umlingiswa we-4.0 / 10 Umsebenzi we-10.0 / 10 Umlutha wokuqeqesha i-4.0 / 10 Isimo sengqondo ezinganeni 6.0 / 10 Izindlela zokuphepha nezokugada 10.0 / 10 Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinja ezihlukile ekubukekeni kwazo okungajwayelekile. Kulolu hlu [...]

Imininingwane emfushane

• Igama Lokuzala: Tosa Inu
• Izwe azalelwe kulo: Japan
• Isikhathi sokuzala: XIX century
• Isisindo: 45-90 kg
• Ukuphakama (ukuphakama kubuna): abesilisa kusuka ku-60 cm, abesifazane besuka ku-55 cm
• Iskhathi sempilo: Iminyaka engu-8 kuya kwengu-12 ubudala

Tosa Inu woza umlando

Izinja ezilwayo ezifana neTosa Tokens zazalwe eJapan ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-17. Imicimbi lapho izilwane zafakwa khona phakathi kwazo zazihlonishwa kakhulu yi-samurai, ngakho-ke, amakhulu eminyaka, abafuyi base-Eshiya benza kuphela lokho abazama ngofuzo. Ngemuva kokuthi izinwele zezwe zidluliselwe kuMbusi uMeiji ngekhulu le-19, abafuyi baseYurophu baphuthuma eMpumalanga, beza nezinhlobo ezazingaziwa ngaphambili eJapan. Ukulwa nezinja ezivela eYurophu kwakhombisa ngokushesha ukwehluleka kwabo kwezobuciko bama-samurai, okwathinta izwe ngokuziqhenya kobuzwe, ngakho-ke eZweni le-Rising Sun baqala "ukukhipha" izinja ezintsha ezihlaselayo.

Ekuqaleni, izinkunzi zomgodi, izinduku kanye no-akita inu badlulisela ngohlobo lwabo lweTosa Inu, kamuva eyahlanganiswa ne-English Bulldogs neMastiffs. Futhi ngo-1876, abafuyi bezinja baseJapan banquma ukungeza izici zohlobo lwezinhlonipho futhi bawela amawadi abo ngezinkomba zaseJalimane naseGreater Dane. Ngokumangazayo, azizange zithinteke ezingxenyeni zeMpi Yezwe II, ngoba amaJapan ahlakaniphile akwazi ukuhambisa isitoko esizalela emuva. Ngakho-ke masishane ngemuva kwempi, izivivinyo zokudala inja yokulwa enganqobeki yaqhubeka. Ngo-1964, abakwaTosa Inu bamisa i-FCI futhi yababela isigaba saseMolossian. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iJapan yaqhubeka nokuphatha ngokuzalanisa nokwenza ngcono izimfanelo zokusebenza kwezilwane, yize ama-Tosa-Token aqala ukuvela kwamanye amazwe ase-Asia, ngokwesibonelo, eSouth Korea nase China.

Ukuzalela ukwazile ukungena eYurophu kanye nezwekazi laseMelika kuphela kuphela kweminyaka engama-70s, nokho, abamele bayo kabazange babe yindawo ephilayo ngaphandle kwezwe lakubo. Kuze kube namuhla, abafuyi abathuthukayo baqhubeka nokuthola abakhiqizi besilisa kanye nezinsana zokuzala zohlobo lwama-kennels aseJapan, inani labo elingelikho emhlabeni, ngenxa yokwenqatshwa okuqinile. Abantu baseKorea nabo babhekwa njengento ebaluleke kakhulu yokutholwa, ngoba 'benzelwe' ukulwa. Ngasikhathi sinye, abamele imigqa yaseKorea balahlekelwa i-Tosa yaseJapan ngosayizi nange-silhouette ekhazimulayo. Kodwa ama-tosa-tokens aseYurophu nawaseMelika afana kakhulu nezinja ezingabangane kunezihlabani, yize ukuthambekela okuvikelayo nokuvikelayo kuzo kusenamandla.

Ukucaciswa kokulwa kwenja eJapan ngokubamba iqhaza kukaTosa Inu

Ukulwa kwenja eMhlabeni weRising Sun akuyona neze into u-Alejandro Iñarritu ayibonisile kwifilimu yakhe yesiko. EJapan, izilwane zikhululwa zikhalelwa ukukhombisa ubuhle bendlela yokulwa nokulwa, hhayi ngenhloso yokubhubhisa. Ekhuluma esidlangalaleni, iTosa Inu ayilwi negazi - kulokhu inja ibhekene nokungafaneleki impilo yonke. Futhi ngisho nangaphezulu, akufiki mphumela obulalayo.

Umphumela womzabalazo kufanele kube ukucindezelwa okuphelele komphikisi: ukumqothula ezinhlamvini zamahlombe nokubamba kulesi sikhundla, ukuxosha isitha ngaphandle kwendandatho. Kulokhu, umuntu ohlaselayo akufanele ahoxe kwezinye izinyathelo ezingaphezu kwezintathu - ngokubhekisisa okunjalo, "ungaphuma" kalula kumdlalo.

Ukulwa nokukhathala nakho akwenziwa. Uma ngemuva kwenkathi ethile yesikhathi (imvamisa ukusuka kumizuzu eyi-10 kuye kwengxenye yehora yabelwe umlo) ophumelele awembulwanga, umbukiso uyama. Ngendlela, i-Tosa Inu yangempela yaseJapan ayisiwona amandla kuphela namasu aphucuziwe ekupheleleni, kodwa futhi ukukhuthazela kwangempela. Inja ezithobayo emehlweni ezilaleli ngokukhala noma ukukhonkotha ibhekwa njengethintekile.

Ngokuqondene neziqu zobunikazi, zisatshalaliswa kakhulu eJapan. Imvamisa onqobayo empini ye-tosa unikezwa i-apron ebizayo, ethola isihloko sikaYokozuna. Ukuze icace: isihloko esifanayo sinikezwa ababenolwazi olufanele kakhulu ezweni. Kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa zokuncintisana ezingakwazi ukukhuphuka i-yokozuna enezinyawo ezine. Lawa ngama-sensyuken (National Champion), meiken Yokozuna (IQhawe Elikhulu) noGaifu Taisho (Master of Combat Technique).

Lokhu akusho ukuthi izimpi zezinja zixakile eJapan. Lolu hlobo lwemidlalo kazwelonke lwenziwa ezifundazweni ngazinye, oluhumushela esigabeni sokuzijabulisa okukhethekile. Isibonelo, enye yezindawo zokunakekela izingane ezisezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu isendaweni yedolobha laseKatsurahama (isiqhingi saseShikoku). Lapha kuzalwa ama-tosa futhi aqeqeshelwa ukwenza okwalandela. Ngendlela, ngeke uphumelele ukuthola iTosa Inu, ephumelele ngisho nasemzabalazweni owodwa - amaJapan anomusa omkhulu ezifuyweni zawo, futhi ngisho nezinja zompetha azange bahlangane nanoma yiziphi izinqola.

Ukukhangisa okwengeziwe ngohlobo lokuzala kwenziwa futhi ngabacwaningi besayensi base-Asia abathi ama-tosa azalwa ngaphandle kweLand Rising Sun abanawo ubuhlakani nesiko lokuziphatha elenziwa yizihlobo zabo ezweni lakubo. Mhlawumbe yingakho ungathola uTosa Yokozuna eJapan ngamacala amabili kuphela - ngemali enhle kakhulu noma njengesipho (esivela kubaphathi noma amalungu e-yakuza).

Izici

Umuntu ongumlingiswa oqinile kuphela ongakhulisa inja yalolu hlobo ngokuzalanisa kahle, futhi ngokuqinisekile hhayi owokuqala.

Ama-Mastiffs awawona ubuwula, awalawuleki. Ngokuphambene nalokho, bahlukaniswa ngokuqapha, ukuthula, ubuhlakani nokuzola.

Kepha ngemuva kwalokhu kungamandla amakhulu angaphakathi, angafakwa kuye kuphela ngumuntu onamandla ngaphakathi.

Izimfanelo zobuholi zibalulekile ekufundiseni nasekuqeqesheni umuntu onobuqili.

Inja ithuthukise amandla okuvikela. Uzohlala evikela umniniyo nalabo bantu okufanele bahlonishwe.Iphatha abantu ongabazi kunalokho baqaphele, noma ngaphandle kokukhonkotha nolaka.

Inja izwa imizwa yabantu, ngakho-ke ayibekezeleli amanga nokuqagela. Ebudlelwaneni ne-mastiff, kufanele uthembeke futhi uvuleke, ukukhombisa izinhloso zakho zangempela. Kungale ndlela kuphela lapho ungafinyelela khona indawo yenja.

Ukushaya indiva kuyisinqumo esibi. Athukuthelele nawe, ngeke esabe, kodwa lokhu akawunakanga. Kulokhu, lungela iqiniso lokuthi ngesikhathi esinqumayo inja imane ikufulathele.

Ama-Mastiffs awazithandi izinja ezingaziwa nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo zizonke. Bayobaphatha ngolaka kuphela uma bengakakhuli ndawonye.

Inja kunzima ukuyiqeqesha, ngakho-ke kufanele iqeqesheke isencane.

Kozhevin Semyon Kirillovich

"Lokhu inja kusobala hhayi umndeni hhayi okuxhumana nezingane ezincane. Ama-Mastiffs ayaziqhenya futhi azolile, kepha ngokuqinisekile ngeke akubekezelele ukungahloniphi, futhi abona izingane njengemidlwane, okungukuthi, zingaluma futhi zikhule. Uma ukwazile ukuthola indawo yemastiff, khona-ke uzokuhlonipha futhi akuvikele ekufeni. Lezi izinja ezithembeke ngokweqile ezizolwela umniniyo kuze kube sekupheleni. "

Ngabe inja ilungele bani?

Tosa Inu - zohlobo hhayi Wabasaqalayo. Ilungele abantu abanomlingiswa oqinile abangasabi ubunzima.

Ukuqina kweJapan ekuphumuleni kudala umbono okhohlisayo. Ngemizuzwana, uphenduka inja enolaka, uma kunesizathu. Ngakho-ke, imfundo ngokucophelela nokuxhumana nomnini kuyadingeka. Ingane noma abantu asebekhulile ngeke babhekane nalo msebenzi. Banamathele ibutho ukuqonda ukuphila.

Abafuyi bathi i-mastiff yaseJapan ibheka umuntu isikhathi eside futhi emva kokuthi "isheke" libone umnikazi.

Kwaphela amashumi eminyaka, uTosa Inu wabamba iqhaza ezimpini, kwahlakulelwa izimfanelo ezithile kuzo: ukuqina, ijubane lokuhamba, isibindi nekhono lokwenza izinqumo ngaphandle kwenkosi. Kodwa-ke, ulaka kuthiwa lunezici ekuzaleni. UTosa Inu unobutha obungalawulwa. Kufanele ukuvikela ifulethi, ezweni noma umuntu. Akuvamile ukuba zinikeze izwi, zisebenzele ukuthwebula.

Emndenini, ama-mastiffs aseJapan akulona usongo, icocekile nezingane. Uma behlala nezinye izinja, bangahlela izinto ngokulwa, bakha isikhundla sobuholi. Into esemqoka kufanele ibe ngumuntu. Lokhu kungokwemvelo, kodwa ukuqaphela ngeke kukulimaze. Akunazinkinga ngamakati, izinduku, inqobo nje uma kuyimilutha noma zihlala ndawonye kusukela zisencane.

Izici zamandla

Inja yabantu abadala idinga ukondliwa kabili ngosuku. Umsoco kufanele ube nokudla futhi ube nokulinganisela ukuze inja ikhule izicubu zomzimba. Udokotela wezilwane angakusiza wenze imenyu.

Ngeke ukubhala isabelo isinyathelo mastiff ngesinyathelo. Ukondliwa kwemvelo kuyadingeka uma uhlela ukudalula inja yakho empini.

Uma ungenaso isikhathi esiningi sokupheka, futhi inja ifeza imisebenzi yomlindi nonogada, ungamphakela ngama feed okukhiqiza.

Into esemqoka ukuthi yi-premium ne-super premium.

Ungayikhetha kanjani?

Lapho ukhetha i-puppy enamathele, kufanele uthinte i-nursery lapho abalimi sebevele bephakamisile uhlobo olunjalo.

Kumele ihlolwe, ngoba izinja ezilwayo akuzona amahlaya:

1. Umdlwane kufanele kube izinyanga 2 ubudala,
2. Kufanele kube yisayizi ephakathi ngaphandle kokulimazeka okuthuthukile emhlathini, ukuhlangana komsila, amehlo nezindlebe,
3. Eziyisithupha kufanele zibe nokukhanya, ngaphandle kwamabala,
4. Isisu senjana enempilo ithambile futhi ayinakho ukuqina,
5. Ingane akufanele ibe mncane kakhulu, kepha ayinamafutha amaningi,
6. Isimo esivamile sesidlakudla esiqinile saseJapan ilukuluku, ukudlala, ukuntula ubugwala nolaka.

Izibuyekezo Umnikazi

“Bakhethe inja nonkosikazi wakhe, bafuna enkulu, ngoba bathuthela ngaphandle kwedolobha futhi bayakwazi ukuyikhokhela. Ukuqashelwa kwehla mastiff waseJapan, kodwa ngemuva kokufunda lencazelo bathuka. Yonke indawo lapho kwakulotshwe khona lezi zilwane ezinzima kakhulu, ukuthi udinga ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi kuzo, njll.

Kodwa lapho befika bezobuka umdlwane, ngokushesha bathola uthando bakhohlwa ngakho konke ababekufunda.Futhi uyazi? Asikaze sizisole ngokukhetha kwethu. Isimo, uhlobo, uTheo mnene baba esizithanda, somlindi ilunga lomndeni. Izingane ziyamthanda, futhi uyazithanda. "Ulaka akabonisanga, kodwa kakhulu unake ukuziphatha kwabanye."

"I-Curry yethu imane iyisibonelo sobuhle nomusa. Samurai bethu abane-ezinemilenze. Bathengise umdlwane, futhi kamuva umngani wakhe wathi wezwa ukubuyekezwa okungalungile ngohlobo. Akukho okufana nalokhu. Siyajabula, ngoba lokhu kusekelwa, nonogada, nomngane, nomndeni, nesikhwama esifudumele sothando. ”

Uhamba

Inja yaseJapan, njengommeleli wohlobo olukhulu, idinga umsebenzi owanele womzimba, ongaqinisekiswa ngokuhamba isilwane isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora amabili ngosuku. Ukuba sendaweni evulekile nokuntuleka kokunyakaza kuthinta kabi impilo yenja.

imithetho Ukuhamba Isiqu saseJapan:

• isikhathi sokuhamba esanele,
• imidlalo asebenzayo emgwaqeni,
• "ukulayisha" ejwayelekile kwezobunhloli ngemisebenzi,
• amahanisi ngakho njengoba hhayi ukulimaza engavuthiwe entanyeni amathambo inja.

Amehlo

Amehlo amnyama amashokholethi amnyama ama-mastiffs aseJapan abukeka ngokungena futhi ngasikhathi sinye ngokuziqhenya.

Zohlobo libhekene cababa eliphezulu izindlebe ezinhlangothini ikhanda. I-Earloop incane ngosayizi, mncane futhi ihluthulelwe ngokumelene nengxenye ye-zygomatic yaseshijini.

Intamo enamandla, yemisipha enokumiswa okulinganiselayo inika ukuqina okuhle kwe-Tosa Inu silhouette.

Izimbotshana

Ama-mastiffs aseJapan anamahlombe acijile ngokulinganisela kanye nama-metacarpals. Imilenze yangemuva yezilwane ixubekile kahle, iqinile. Ama-engeli edolo ne-hock alinganisile, kodwa ngokumangalisayo anamandla. Ama-toes-inu paws aqoqwe esigaxeni "aqinisiwe" ngamaphinishi aminyene, aqine, futhi ama-paws wona ayindilinga futhi anele.

Olunqanyuliwe yokulimala ukubukeka nokuziphatha

Azikho izinto eziningi ezimbi kakhulu ezivimba izinja ezilwa neTokyo ukuthi zibambe iqhaza embukisweni. Imvamisa izinja zakwaSumo azifanelekeli izindlebe ezitshaliwe, umthunzi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka we-iris, ukuqhekeka komsila, kanye nokuphathelene nokukhulisa ijwabu leso (inversion / inversion). Abantu ne ngeziphambeko ukuziphatha: nolaka, ngobugwala, ungaqiniseki ngokwabo, ngeke ukwazi ukubonisa esiyingini.

Tosa Wena Character

Ngenxa ukuvinjelwa yokuzalanisa emazweni amaningana, isithombe izilo ezinolaka abangamazi kanjani, futhi kaningi ungafuni ukulawula ubudlova zabo, umiselwe ngokuba Tosa Inu. Eqinisweni, i-mastiff yaseJapan isilwane esanele impela, esinazo ngezimpawu zaso zomlingiswa nobuntu. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda inhloso zohlobo ukuthi ezifuywa, futhi bakwazi kahle ukuhlola imikhuba besikhumba saleso silwane. Khumbula, inja elwa neTokyo ngeke ihloniphe inkosi enamahloni futhi engaqinisekile. Umnikazi womelele walolu hlobo lokufuya kufanele okungenani abe yi-samurai encane, akwazi ukuqinisekisa eyakhe "Mina" futhi avumele isilwane esinemilenze emine siqonde ukuthi ngubani ophethe endandeni yokuphila.

I-Tosa Tokens ayondli ubutha bemvelo kunoma yimuphi umuntu ongaziwa. Yebo, basola okuncane futhi abethembi muntu ngamaphesenti ayikhulu, kepha uma umuntu ongaziwa engathathi isenzo esisongelayo, umphathi waseJapan ngeke axazulule ama-akhawunti - okhokho bakhe abafundiswanga lokhu. Ekhaya, i-tosa yinto enhle ngempela ongayifuna. Uyaseseka izingane, uhlonipha amasiko nemithetho yomndeni ahlala kuwo, futhi akahleleli amakhonsathi ngenxa yokwenqena ukuhamba noma ukuphathwa okwengeziwe. Kodwa isazela indawo phakathi bale clan zenzelwe phezulu emihlanu, futhi akukho izindlela ukuqeqeshwa ziyakwazi yokuminza ke, ngakho-ke, tosa-Inu zivame atholakala indima unogada abalindi. Enye imfanelo ebalulekile yohlobo lokungazethembi. I-Tosa-ithokheni ingathukuthela, ihlambalaze, ihlambalaze, kepha nje ungaphoqi ukubalekela.

Purebred mastiff Japanese kuyinto ezolile, nesineke futhi azibamba isidalwa asempumalanga. Shono abamele lo mndeni babizwa ngokuthi "izazi zefilosofi" ngokuzitholela okuncane nokuzihoxisa bona uqobo. " Kufanele yini silindzele kutsi inkulumo ezivunguvungwini imizwa kusukela sumoists abane-ezinemilenze.UTosa Inu ungamthanda umnikazi angazi, kodwa ekubonakalisweni kwemizwelo uzoqhubeka nokugoba umugqa wakhe, okungukuthi, ukubeka njenge-phlegmatic ebandayo.

Ngaphandle, abaprofethi bamanga le Tosa ngesihluku zihlakaniphile kakhulu ezifana ezilulazayo imisebenzi njengoba sinlessness nowezithuthuthu. Ngakho-ke, uma isilwane saziwa ngokukhuluma ngokweqile, kunesizathu sokucabanga ngemvelaphi yayo. AmaTosa Tokens awenzi ubungani obukhethekile nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, kodwa awayiboni into yokushushiswa kuwo. Ukuhlalisana kusuka ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila, kusobala, akukakhanselwa, kepha ngokuvamile ukuzalela akuhlukile ebangeni legazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-mastiffs aseJapan ayazi ukuthi ziphakeme ngokwasemzimbeni, ngakho-ke azihlaseli izilwane ezincane kanye nezingane.

Ukuba ngumzali nokuqeqeshwa

Abafuyi baseJapan bakhetha ukungakhulumi ngezimfihlo zokuziqeqesha nokulungiselela izinja ezilwayo, ngakho-ke, lapho bekhulisa isilwane, kuzodingeka bathembele ezinhlelweni eziyisisekelo zasekhaya ze-OKD ne-ZKS. Kepha okokuqala, kusobala, ukuzijabulisa kwabantu. Hamba nengulule emgwaqweni ukuze ijwayele umsindo nobukhona babanye abantu, yazise ezifuyweni futhi uvumele abangane bakho babambe iqhaza emaphathini akho - inja kufanele yazi ebusweni bawo wonke umuntu ongena endlini yomnikazi.

Kungcono ukuba bayakhohlwa igunya lakho siqu. Phuma njalo emnyango futhi udle isidlo sasemini kuqala, ushiye umdlwane ukuthi aneliseke ngendima esekelayo, ungavumeli umntwana omncane ukuba alale embhedeni wakho futhi afake ingane ezingalweni zakhe kancane. Inja kufanele ibone kumuntu umnikazi oqinile onobulungiswa, futhi hhayi umuntu odlala naye noma okubi kakhulu - umzali wokutholwa ophuphuthekiswe uthando. Ngokuvamile, imfundo yoPhawu lweTosa kufanele yenziwe, uma kungenjalo uchwepheshe, bese umnikazi onolwazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kufanele kube ngumuntu oyedwa, hhayi wonke amakhaya ayenesikhathi samahhala.

Ukuqeqesha ama-mastiffs aseJapan inqubo ende futhi enamandla kakhulu. Lokhu ngohlobo olukhetheke kakhulu, alunazibopho zokuvimbela okuthile, okuphuthumayo ukukhipha imiyalo futhi ngokwesigaba alwemukeli amathoni aphezulu. Ngalesi sizathu, abaphathi bezinja zaseNtshonalanga bathanda ukusebenzisa indlela yokuqinisela okuhle ekuqeqeshweni - ekuphatheni nasekuthandeni iTosa Inu okungenzeka ukuthi iphendule kunokuphindiselwa ngokuqinile. A umsizi omuhle ekwakhiweni nesisusa esihle kungaba clicker, sisetshenziswa ndawonye uswidi.

Ngaphandle kwamaqembu, izinja ezilwa neTokyo ziyakwazi ukuqonda ulimi lwezandla nemisindo yomsindo. Ukukhonjwa kwento / into, ukushaya izandla, ukugcwala kwesandla, ukuqhafaza umunwe - uma ungekho ubuvila kakhulu ukunikeza incazelo ethile yalokhu kuhlanganiswa, i-tosa-in izobakhumbula kalula futhi izophendula ngokushesha. Ngokuqondene nemikhuba emibi, okuzoqedwa kuyo izinja zakwaSumo, okuvame kakhulu phakathi kwabo isifiso sokuhlafuna noma yini nakho konke. Imvamisa yonke imidlwane iyona ngama-pranks anjalo, kepha i-tosa-inu inesici esikhethekile ezindabeni ezinjalo.

Ukwenza i-puppy ikhohlwe umlutha wayo "wokuluma" maqondana nefenisha nezandla zabantu akulula, kepha kungokoqobo. Isibonelo, thenga amathoyizi amasha, athokozisayo, bese ufihla amadala. Ekuqaleni, isilwane esisheshayo siyohlafuna kumabhola nakuma-ruble titterers alethwa esitolo, bese kuthi lapho sikhathala, ungabuya nezinto zokudlala zakudala. Kwesinye isikhathi Tosa Inu is yenhlwathi futhi nibbled kusuka ukungenzi lutho, ngakho kaningi isilwane uhamba njengalo futhi izitimela, isikhathi kancane futhi uyisikhathi izinto zokuzilibazisa elimazayo.

UTosa-inu - inja, isikhala esifunekayo, futhi akayona efulethini. Kunomkhawulo ekunyakazeni, i- "Japan" isheshe ilahlekelwe ukukhuthazela nokuzibamba futhi iqale ukuguquka ibe yisidalwa esikhonkotha, esidabukisayo. Kungakho indlu enegceke elibanzi, futhi kahle futhi inesakhiwo esibanzi somuntu - lokhu yilokho wonke ama-tosa-in edingekayo ukuze alondoloze isithombe esingathi sína, esingathandeki.

Ukuya kokunye ngokwedlulele, ukuvumela isilwane ukuthi siphile ubusuku nemini egcekeni noma endizeni, nakho akusifanele.Ebusuku (ngisho nasehlobo), umngani onemilenze emine kufanele angeniswe egumbini, amhlelela ikona elingavuleki. Ungakhathazeki, kungakhathalekile ubungako bawo, le Tosa Inu yilona inja kabani khona endlini wena nje ngeke isaziso. Lama "Japan" emisipha athobekile kakhulu futhi awangeni ngaphansi kwezinyawo. Kepha umatilasi we-tosa kufanele ukhethwe uthambile ukuze amangqamuzana angqubuzanayo anendawo enzima angakheki ezinqeni.

Ngokuvamile, ama-mastiffs aseJapan akulona uhlobo oluhle kakhulu lwe-metropolis. Noma isilwane saziqonda kalula izisekelo ze-OKD futhi siziphathe kahle lapho sihamba emigwaqweni ephithizelayo, impilo enjalo ayimjabulisi. Isidingo sokuxhumana njalo nabantu ongabazi, izixuku ezinkulu kanye nokugquma kwezithuthi zomphakathi uma kungenjalo kwesaba, bese kugcinwa kushubile.

Ukuhlanzeka

Ukunakekelwa kwezilwane zasekhaya kuyindlela ejwayelekile. Nokho, njengoba nazo zonke izinhlobo shorthair, le Inu tosa ine inzuzo lapha: akudingeki ukuba ayesebenza njalo. Kwanele ukuqoqa uthuli nezinwele ezifile kusuka emzimbeni kanye ngesonto nge-rubt mitt noma ibhulashi enamabhulashi athambile. Izinja zakwaSumo zigezwa kaningi kakhulu: kanye emva kwezinyanga ezintathu, noma ngcono ngokujwayelekile njengoba ziba ngcolile.

Okufanele unciphise kancane ubuso bezilwane ezifuywayo. Okokuqala, ama-tosa-tokens azalwa “ngama-slobber” (izinhlobo ezicebile, akukho okufanele kwenziwe), ngakho-ke zilungiselele ukuxubha izindebe zenja yakho nesilevu kaningana ngosuku ngegwala owomile. Okwesibili, ukusonga okuncane kwesikhumba ekhanda lezilwane kudinga izinqubo ezithile zokugwema ukubukeka kwesikhumba. Ikakhulu, "imibimbi" kufanele inikezwe umoya njalo, ihlanzwe futhi yomiswe. Konke lokhu kungenziwa ngama-cotton buds, ama-napkins nezixazululo ze-disinfectant ezifana ne-chlorhexidine noma i-miramistin, kanye nanoma yimuphi amafutha e-salicylic-zinc.

Tosa Inu kuyodingeka ukuba zihlanzwe kanye ngesonto. I-earloop enamathele ngokuqinile kumathanga izihlathi ivimbela umoya ukuthi ungangeni, okwenza ukuthi kudedelwe ukuphuma kwesibabule nomswakama omningi wesilwane ngaphakathi egobolondweni. Ngalesi sizathu, izitho zokuzwa zeTosa zidinga ukungena komoya nsuku zonke - phakamisa indlebe yakho bese uyizulisela kancane, ushayela umoya ungene emseleni.

Izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto, iToksa-ithokheni kufanele ihlambe amazinyo ayo nge-zoo ekhethekile. Imifino nezithelo ezinzima nazo kufanelekile ekuvimbeleni izifo zamazinyo. Izinja zihlala zizimisele ukuhlafuna okuthile futhi zizovimbela ngokuzithandela nxazonke ngezaqathi ezitshaliwe noma ama-turnips. Ngendlela, ngezibonakaliso zokuqala ze-tartar, akudingekile ukuhola ngokushesha i-mastiff yaseJapan kudokotela wezilwane - ngesinye isikhathi amadiphozithi kulula ukuwasusa ngebhandeji elijwayelekile elifakwe ku-chlorhexidine.

Intengo Tosa Inu

Njengoba namanje emangalisayo nzima ukuthenga Tosa Inu eJapane, Bakwethu kakhulu uqhubeke ukuthenga abantu abasuka e-American, European ngisho imigqa Russian. Ngasikhathi sinye, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi abantu baseYurophu nabaseMelika bazoba njengabantu bezizwe zaseJapan kuphela ohlelweni lwangaphandle - ukuze bathole umlingiswa onolaka kanye nokuqeqeshwa kokulwa, amaTosa kumele azalwe eMhlabeni weLanga eliKhuphukayo, kusuka kubakhiqizi base-Eshiya. Ngokuqondene nezindleko, ithegi ejwayelekile yamanani emidlwane yesigaba sezilwane zaseJapan ezinamathele ezinkulisa zaseRussia nase-Ukraine isukela kuma-ruble angama-50 000 kuye kwangama-65,000. Ukuthembisa inzalo kusuka kuma-inter-Champions vele kubiza cishe ama-ruble angama-75,000 nangaphezulu.