Ukuhlanganisa kuyindlela eyingqophamlando ekunakekeleni izinwele ze-Pomeranian spitz. Inja kufanele ilandelwe kangaki, umnikazi ngamunye azinqumela. Ngemuva kwakho konke, kuya ngeminyaka nangendlela yokuphila yenja, nokuthi iyagawulwa noma cha, ngokwesilinganiso, lokhu kukodwa kuya kabili ngesonto.

Ungazibandakanyi ekuhlanganiseni, ngoba ngale ndlela ungavimba lonke ihlaya lenja. Ungangeza inani kuphela ngesikhathi sokuncibilika.

AbakwaSpitz badinga ukunqotshwa ijazi, unaka izindawo ngoboya obuthambile: ngemuva kwezindlebe, ku-groin, emilenzeni. Ukunakekela kahle izinwele ze-Spitz uzodinga:

1. Ihlanganisa ngamazinyo avamile futhi angavamile.
2. Amabhulashi ngamazinyo ensimbi nangamabhulashi wemvelo.
3. Isikali esikhethekile sokujaha izinja (zinemikhawulo emfushane yokuvikela ukulimala) ukunciphisa ukusika izinwele ngokweqile zodwa.

Kungcono ukujwayela ukuhlanganisa imbuzane kusukela inenyanga eyodwa ubudala.

Ukugeza

Njengokulwa, lapho ugeza, i-Spitz akufanele futhi idlule, kanye ngenyanga noma kabili kwanele kulokhu kuzalanisa. Izinja zokugeza ziyadingeka kuphela ngosizo lwamathuluzi akhethekile.

Okufanele unake lapho ukhetha imikhiqizo yezimonyo:

1. Kuhle ukukhetha umugqa wemikhiqizo kumkhiqizi oyedwa.
2. Imikhiqizo ye-Hypoallergenic iyisinqumo esihle kunazo zonke.
3. Kukhona abamhlophe abakhethekile izinja ezinombala omhlophe.
4. Kubaphikisi abakhulu bokugeza, kukhona ama-shampoos owomile - ama-aerosols.

Ngemuva kokugeza, inja kumele yomiswe ngebhande lezinwele, ngoba ngenxa yobuningi bangaphansi, isilwane singoma ngokwemvelo isikhathi eside kakhulu, kuze kufike ezingeni lokuthi isikhunta sisebenza.

Ingaphezulu lapho isilwane esizomiswa khona akufanele sintenge.

Kulula kakhulu ukuba nezandla zombili zikhululekile ngenkathi zomiswa ukuze zihlanganiswe, ngakho-ke kusuka kuzindlela ezithuthukisiwe ungazivumelanisa nokuthile ukuze ume okokulungisa izinwele.

Okunye okufihlakele okufanele ukwazi

1. Musa ukugeza inja ngesikhathi sokuncibilika, kuyacasula ngisho nokulahlekelwa izinwele.
2. Kungcono ukuhlanganisa inja ngaphambi kokugeza, lokhu kuzokwenza inqubo efanayo ngemuva.
3. Kungcono ukuthi uxhume izindlebe zenja ngezingubo zikotini.
4. I-Shampoo kufanele ihlanjululwe ngamanzi, lokhu kuzosiza ukufaka umkhiqizo ngokulinganayo.
5. Ngemuva kokubhukuda, kunconyelwa ukwenza ngaphandle kokuhamba ngalolu suku, ukuze ugweme, okokuqala, ukubanda.

Ukuzisika

Njengazo zonke izilwane ezifuywayo, abakwaSpitz badinga ukusika izipikili zabo, kungenjalo bazophazamisa inja lapho ihamba noma ikhula ibe izicubu ezithambile.

Udinga ukusika ubuhlalu be-spitz kanye noma kabili ngenyanga, konke kuncike ekutheni inja isemgwaqweni kaningi kangakanani futhi isikhathi eside, ngoba lapho uhamba izigaxa zigaya ngokwemvelo.

Lokhu kungenziwa ngokuzimela ekhaya, akudingekile ukuxhumana nabachwepheshe.

Yini edingekayo

1. Isikhethi sezipikili ezikhethekile, esithengiswa kunoma yisiphi isitolo sezilwane.
2. Isibulala magciwane, ekuhlaziyweni kabusha emanxebeni.

Ubunzima obukhulu ngokuqunywa kwezipikili ezinjeni akuyona ukuthinta uginindela, ingxenye yokuphila yesipikili. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukusika izihlahlana ngokukhanya okuhle - ngakho-ke umngcele we-pulp ubonakala kakhulu. Kuyadingeka ukusika uzipho hhayi empandeni, kepha ukubuyela emuva ku-pulp 2 millimeter. Ekupheleni kwenqubo, kungcono ukuphatha iziphaza ngefayela lezipikili elijwayelekile ukuze ususe ukungahambisani okuncane okungaphazamisa inja.

I-parasite prophylaxis

Zonke izilwane, ngisho ezifuywayo, zivame ukuhlaselwa ngamagciwane. Izimuncagazi ezinjeni zingahlukaniswa:

1. Ingaphandle libonisa amaza namakhaza.
2. Okungaphakathi - zonke izinhlobo zezikelemu.

Kunomthetho owodwa ojwayelekile wazo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlaka. - Kungcono ukuthi ungalindi ukuthi isilwane singenwe yileso sifo, kepha sibe matasa futhi sifeze izinyathelo zokuvimbela ezidingekayo.

Amaza nokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nawo

Ukuqapha okulula: ngezikhathi ezithile hlanganisa inja ngaphezulu kwenkunkuma emhlophe.

Amabala amnyama, uma kwenzeka etheleleka, awagaywa ligazi yilezi zinambuzane.

Uma uphonsa lezi zinqwaba ngamanzi, ziyoncibilika, namanzi azonuka.

Inja etheleleke ngamachashazi ihlala imamatheka, ukubukeka kwezinwele ziyawohloka, kuyawa, ukungabikhona komzimba wesilwane kuyehla, ngenxa yokuthi kungaqala kanjani izifo ezithathelanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabaqa, kumathe awo, athwale amanye, asevele engaphakathi, amachaphaza.

Ezitolo zezilwane kunokhetho olukhulu lwemithi yezindiza, lawa ama-collars akhethekile, nama-aerosols, amaconsi, kukhona ngisho nemithi ngendlela yemijovo.

Imikhaza

I-tick iyisidalwa esiyingozi kakhulu ukwedlula igquma, ngoba abathwali be-pyroplasmosis nesifo seLyme.

Ngokwesimo se-Spitz, ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yengubo yabo eminyene, kunokuba nzima ukuthola ngokushesha umkhaza.

Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sonyaka kuyadingeka ukuhlola inja kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka ngemuva kokuhamba, futhi sisebenzise amaconsi akhethekile lapho ibuna.

Helminths

Izinhlobo ezingaphezu kwamashumi ayisishiyagalombili kwezibungu zingabulala emzimbeni wenja, futhi cishe ingxenye yesithathu yazo iyingozi kubantu. Ingozi yezikelemu, ikakhulukazi iqukethe iqiniso lokuthi lezi zinambuzane ziwenza buthaka umzimba womthwali wazo, ngenxa yalokho inja noma umuntu uba sengozini enkulu yamagciwane namagciwane we-pathogenic. Izinja, kaningi, zingabathwali balezi zinhlobo zama-helminths:

1. Ama-Nematode ayizinhlokomo eziyindilinga.
2. Ama-Trematode ayizimfene.
3. Amakhodi angama-tapeworms.
4. Izihlakala.
5. Izinhliziyo.

Indlela esemqoka yokulwa ne-helminths ezinjeni ukuvimbela. Ukucwilisa izinja kufanele kwenziwe, ngokwesilinganiso, kathathu ngonyaka.

Ukufeza umbungu ngasikhathi sinye akuyona yonke izilwane ezihlala eflethini, kodwa futhi nakubantu.

Ungalandela kanjani izindlebe zakho?

Izindlebe zePomeranian zivame ukungazibangeli izinkinga eziningi. Ngemuva kokugeza, susa izinwele ngokweqile ku-auricle.

Kungcono ukuzikhipha ngezandla zakho, kuzwakala kungathandeki, kodwa, empeleni, inqubo enjalo ngeke ibangele inja noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka.

Kanye ngesonto, izindlebe kufanele zihlanzwe nge-cotton swab (kodwa hhayi ngokujulile).

Uma inja iklwebeka izindlebe, izindlebe zangaphakathi zishintshe umbala, kukhona ukuphuma komzimba nokuphunga - lesi yisikhathi sokubonana nodokotela wezilwane, ngoba, kungenzeka kakhulu, inja ithole ukutheleleka ngegciwane.

Ukuhlanzeka kwamazinyo

Yonke imifino yezinja emfushane inenkinga eyodwa - amazinyo. Uma ungalandeli inhlanzeko yomlomo, khona-ke iSpitz encane kakhulu ingashiywa ingenamazinyo. Pomeranian spitz ithambekele ekwakhekeni kwe-tartar, okuyindawo yokuzalanisa amagciwane, yona, ebangela isifo sezinsini, okuholela ekutheni inja ilahlekelwe ngamazinyo.

Kwi-Spitz encane, amazinyo aguqulwa kusuka kubisi kuya ku-molars eneminyaka eyisithupha, futhi ahlala izinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezintathu.

Ngalesi sikhathi, inja ingazizwa imbi, ukushisa komzimba kuyenyuka, izinkinga zesisu zingavela. Ezimweni ezingavamile, amazinyo akaqali ukuphuma, khona-ke kufanele uthintane nodokotela wakho wezilwane.

AbakwaSpitz badinga ukuxubha amazinyo abo okungenani kathathu ngesonto. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga:

1. Izinyo lezinyo (ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa womuntu) Ukuhlanza izinyo ezinjeni akunazinto eziyingozi, kunambitheka wenyama, akudingi ukuthi kugezwe futhi kungagwinywa. Kungcono ukukhetha ukunamathisela ngaphandle kwama-sweeteners, ushukela kudala ukwakheka kwe-plaque emazinyweni.
2. Ukuxubha izinyo noma enye insimbi yokuhlanza amazinyo. Manje kukhona izipanji neminwe ekhethekile. Ngalezi zinhloso, ungasebenzisa futhi amabhandeji ajwayelekile.

Akunakusebenza ukuthi awunakuthembela kumaphilisi wemfashini manje, amahlumela namathambo, lokhu akunakuthatha indawo ukuxubha amazinyo akho.

Ukudla ekhaya

Njengazo zonke ezinye izinja ezibandayo, i-Pomeranian ingumnikazi wesifiso esikahle sokudla kanye nemetabolism, ngenxa yalokho, lokhu kuzalanisa kuvame ukuba nenkinga yokukhuluphala, engeke ivunyelwe nganoma iyiphi indlela.

Ngisho nekhilogremu eyengeziwe yenja encane kanjena iyisiginali esesabisayo nesikhathi sokubuyekezwa kokudla.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko kumnikazi ukuhlinzeka inja zonke izinto ezidingekayo ngokudla:

1. Amaprotheni - Isiza ukukhula, imetabolism kanye nentuthuko ephelele yenja.
2. Ama-carbohydrate - Umthombo wamandla, futhi nenja eshukumayo efana nePomeranian, lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu.
3. Amafutha - Thuthukisa ijazi.
4. Amavithamini kanye namaminerali.

Uma umnini ekhetha inja yakhe ukudla okuvamile, lapho-ke kufanele aqiniseke ukuthi ukudla okulandelayo:

1. Inyama.
2. Inhlanzi.
3. Imikhiqizo yobisi.
4. Amaqanda.
5. Iporridge.
6. Imifino: zucchini, ikhukhamba, izaqathi, iklabishi.
7. Izithelo: banana, eliphakathi kwe, iplamu, apula.

Ukuphakelwa okwenziwe ngomumo, noma kuphuma kubiza kakhulu, kepha kunokuqukethwe konke okufunekayo kokulandelela kwezinto ekwakhiweni kwazo, futhi kwenza impilo ibe lula kubanikazi. Ukuphakelwa okwenziwe ngomumo, kungcono ukhethe isigaba se-premium, ngaphezu kwalokho, kunemigqa ekhethekile yezinhlobo ezincane zezinja: "ama-miniature", "amancane".

Ukondla imvamisa

Abafuyi bezinja abanolwazi bayazi ukuthi izinja ezindala zivame ukudla kanye ngosuku, kepha lolu hlelo alulungele izinhlobo ezincane zohlobo oluthile. I-Adult Pomeranian spitz kufanele idliwe izikhathi ezimbili kuya kwezintathu ngosuku izingxenye ezincane. Imidlwane ifinyelela ezinyangeni ezine amahlandla ayisihlanu ngosuku, kusukela ezinyangeni ezine kuya ezinyangeni eziyisithupha - amahlandla amane, kusuka ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kathathu, ngokufanelekile njengomphumela ukunciphisa ukuncipha kuya kwababili.

Ukuqeqeshwa nemfundo

I-Pomeranian Spitz iyinja ehlakaniphile futhi ethandekayo, ngenxa yalokho kulula ukufundisa nokuqeqesha. Into esemqoka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi le nqubo ayithwesi umthwalo umnikazi noma inja.

Lokhu kuzalaniswa akufanele kuqhutshwe. zingumzwelo omkhulu, futhi kufanele bazi ukuthi icala liyajeziswa, ngaphandle kwalokho inja ingahlala kalula entanyeni, njengoba besho.

Izici zomlingiswa

IPomeranian Spitz luhlobo olubamba yonke into epheshaneni, izinja zinamathele kakhulu kubanikazi futhi zikuqonde kalula ukuthi yini edingekayo kubo.

Kepha, i-spitz, ngasikhathi sinye, ikhohlisa kakhulu, uma inja induluta, khona-ke iyozama ukumfeza njalo.

Naphezu kwalokhu, izinja Akunakusho ukuthi kufanele ujeziswe ngokomzimba noma umemeze kakhulu, Into esemqoka ukungaguquguquki futhi uhlanganyele njalo.

Uma ungahlangani nenja, khona-ke izoqala ukuthola ukuzijabulisa ngokwayo - okuthile okumhlafunayo noma i-hooligan ngendlela ehlukile. IPomeranian Spitz uhlobo oluhle kakhulu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi lezi zinja, ngaphandle kosayizi wazo omncane, zingabalindi abahle. Kodwa ukuze inja ingabi nolaka kakhulu, kufanele idonswe ngesikhathi.

Amaqembu amakhulu

I-Pomeranian ingaqeqeshwa kalula emaqenjini afana:

1. "Indawo" - kuzoba yiqembu lokuqala lenja.
2. "Linda" futhi "can" -bafundiswa ngenkathi bedla.
3. Amaqembu "Qamba amanga", "hlala" no "ima" Kungcono futhi ukuqeqesha ngesisu esingenalutho.
4. "Kimi" - Ivikela isilwane sakho ezenzakalweni ezingemnandi ngenkathi uhamba.
5. Imiyalo Yenqabela "Fu" futhi "hhayi."
6. I-Aport - Ukuqeqeshwa kwenzeka phakathi nomdlalo.
7. "Eduze" - iqembu elibalulekile lePomerania elisebenzayo.

Uhamba

Ukuletha inja ye-spitz-Pomeranian, njenganoma iyiphi enye inja, emgwaqweni kufanele kube ngemuva kokugonywa nokuhlukaniswa yedwa emasontweni amabili. Amawolintshi amancane kufanele angahambi isikhathi esingaphezu kwemizuzu eyishumi, kancane kancane andise isikhathi, kude nokugcotshwa kwabantu nezilwane. Isilwane esidala kufanele sihambe kabili ngosuku, okungenani ihora isikhathi ngasinye.

Okokuhamba uzodinga:

1. Ikhola.
2. Leash.
3. Imidwebo yokuhamba.
4. Ukuthwala ukuhamba ibanga elide.

Imvamisa, izinja zasePomeranian ze-spitz zijwayela kalula i-collar kanye ne-leash, ngoba lezi zinto zihambisana nokuzijabulisa ngokuhamba.

Izembatho zomgwaqo

Manje noma yisiphi isitolo esikhethekile sinikezela ngokukhethwa okukhulu kwezingubo zezilwane. Kepha yini ukukhetha okungcono kakhulu kwePomeranian?

1. Okugcotshwayo. I-Autumn - Uhlobo lwentwasahlobo luzovikela isilwane sakho emanzini nasebumdaka, nasebusika (kufakwa) ebandayo nasemoyeni. Kukhona futhi nama-overalls ehlobo ehlobo avikela emeveni nakulo lonke udoti ekuhambeni.
2. I-Headgear: kukhona ubusika nehlobo. Ehlobo akufanele kunganakwa, ngoba amawolintshi athambekele ekushiseni ngokweqile.
3. Izicathulo. Vimbela ukulimala kanye ne-hypothermia.

Amathoyizi

Amathoyizi we-Pomeranian spitz ayisihloko esilandelanayo, ngoba isilwane ngasinye sinezintandokazi zaso, futhi ukuqonda ukuthi yini ngqo inja yakho ethandayo kungenzeka kuphela ngamandla we-brute. Indlela eyinhloko yokukhetha amathoyizi yikhwalithi yabo. Kufanele futhi ubuke usayizi wento, into encane kakhulu into inja engajaha yona.

Njengakwezingane zabantu, kungcono ukushintshana ngamathoyizi wezinja ukubenza babonakale abasha futhi bethakazelisa.

Akufanele unike izicathulo kwa-Spitz njengethoyi, ngaphandle kwalokho inja izoqala ukudonsa kweyodwa eyayingahloswanga lezi zinhloso.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho uhamba, akufanele unikeze ukulunywa yinduku, ngoba ama-chips ahlanganisa isisu sesilwane.

Amavithamini

I-Pomeranian Spitz ibalulekile ukuthola amavithamini angeziwe. Kunezinhlobo ezikhethekile ezenzelwe lokhu kuzalanisa. Into esemqoka ukuhambisana nomthamo, kungcono ukhethe abakhiqizi baseYurophu nabaseMelika.

Lapho amawolintshi adinga kakhulu amavithamini:

1. Puppy kuze kube izinyanga eziyisithupha.
2. Ukushintsha kwamazinyo.
3. I-Molting.
4. Ngemuva kokugula.
5. Ukukhulelwa
6. Ukuhamba nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu.

Amavithamini

I-Pomeranian Spitz ibalulekile ukuthola amavithamini angeziwe. Kunezinhlobo ezikhethekile ezenzelwe lokhu kuzalanisa. Into esemqoka ukuhambisana nomthamo, kungcono ukhethe abakhiqizi baseYurophu nabaseMelika.

Lapho amawolintshi adinga kakhulu amavithamini:

1. Puppy kuze kube izinyanga eziyisithupha.
2. Ukushintsha kwamazinyo.
3. I-Molting.
4. Ngemuva kokugula.
5. Ukukhulelwa
6. Ukuhamba nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu.

Ukugoma

Ama-antibodies adluliselwa ngunina lapho ezalwa avikela i-puppy aze afike ezinyangeni ezimbili zeminyaka eneminyaka emaviki ayisishiyagalolunye, umuthi wokugomela isifo sokuqala uvame ukunikezwa, kuthi ngemuva kwamasonto amabili banikezwe ihlumela lokunyusa. Ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, ngesikhathi sokushintshwa kwezinyo, ziphinda zigonyelwe lesi sifo kanye ne-hepatitis, adenovirus ne-enteritis. Ukuphinda ugonywe ngayo yonke imigomo efanayo kwenzeka njalo ngonyaka; okwalandela ukugoma kumele kuphindwe kanye ngonyaka.

Izifo nokwelashwa

I-Pomeranian, njengazo zonke izinhlobo zohlobo lokuzenzela, ithambekele ezifweni ezithile.

1. Izinkinga zamazinyo. Kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlale uhlola amazinyo enja ngokwawo futhi, uma ngabe kukhona ukuphambuka, akhombise isilwane kudokotela wamazinyo.
2. Ukukhwehlela. Kuvela ngenxa yesakhiwo esikhethekile se-larynx, ngenxa yokuzivocavoca komzimba. Akuyona ingozi, ukukhwehlela kuyahamba uma inja inyamalala.
3. Izinkinga zamehlo - Ukweqa ngokweqile kusuka ekushiseni, uthuli, emoyeni. Kwenzeka ngenxa yezici ze-anatomical, izimpawu zisuswa ngamaconsi akhethekile.
4. Izinkinga ze-yegilo - I-hypothyroidism. Izimpawu zalesi sifo yilezi: ukuncipha kwezinwele, ukukhuluphala, isifo somoya.
5. Isifo sofuzo - Ukuphamba okuzala.
6. Amathambo nezinkinga ezihlangene. Iphathwa ngemithi, futhi kufanele futhi uqinisekise ukuthi inja ayigxuki ezindaweni eziphakeme.

Amavithamini

I-Pomeranian Spitz ibalulekile ukuthola amavithamini angeziwe. Kunezinhlobo ezikhethekile ezenzelwe lolu hlobo. Into esemqoka ukuhambisana nomthamo, kungcono ukhethe abakhiqizi baseYurophu nabaseMelika.

Lapho amawolintshi adinga kakhulu amavithamini:

1. Puppy kuze kube izinyanga eziyisithupha.
2. Ukushintsha kwamazinyo.
3. I-Molting.
4. Ngemuva kokugula.
5. Ukukhulelwa
6. Ukuhamba nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu.

Ukugoma

Ama-antibodies adluliselwa ngunina lapho ezalwa avikela i-puppy aze afike ezinyangeni ezimbili zeminyaka eneminyaka emaviki ayisishiyagalolunye, umuthi wokugomela isifo sokuqala uvame ukunikezwa, kuthi ngemuva kwamasonto amabili banikezwe ihlumela lokunyusa. Ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, ngesikhathi sokushintshwa kwezinyo, ziphinda zigonyelwe lesi sifo kanye ne-hepatitis, adenovirus ne-enteritis. Ukuphinda ugonywe ngayo yonke imigomo efanayo kwenzeka njalo ngonyaka; okwalandela ukugoma kumele kuphindwe kanye ngonyaka.

Izifo nokwelashwa

I-Pomeranian, njengazo zonke izinhlobo zohlobo lokuzenzela, ithambekele ezifweni ezithile.

1. Izinkinga zamazinyo. Kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlale uhlola amazinyo enja ngokwawo futhi, uma ngabe kukhona ukuphambuka, akhombise isilwane kudokotela wamazinyo.
2. Ukukhwehlela. Kuvela ngenxa yesakhiwo esikhethekile se-larynx, ngenxa yokuzivocavoca komzimba. Akuyona ingozi, ukukhwehlela kuyahamba uma inja inyamalala.
3. Izinkinga zamehlo - Ukweqa ngokweqile kusuka ekushiseni, uthuli, emoyeni. Kwenzeka ngenxa yezici ze-anatomical, izimpawu zisuswa ngamaconsi akhethekile.
4. Izinkinga ze-yegilo - I-hypothyroidism. Izimpawu zalesi sifo yilezi: ukuncipha kwezinwele, ukukhuluphala, isifo somoya.
5. Isifo sofuzo - Ukuphamba okuzala.
6. Amathambo nezinkinga ezihlangene. Iphathwa ngemithi, futhi kufanele futhi uqinisekise ukuthi inja ayigxuki ezindaweni eziphakeme.

Konke mayelana nokuzalela kwePomeranian Spitz: izici, izici zokunakekelwa nokunakekelwa

I-Pomeranian noma i-Zwergspitz ngabamele abancane kakhulu eqenjini leJalimane le-Spitz. Ukuba nomngane we-furry, udinga ukuthola ukuthi ungamnakekela kanjani, umondle futhi ufundise. Thola mayelana nencazelo nezimpawu zohlobo oluvela kumbhalo wethu!

Umlando wemvelaphi yePomeranian

Indaba emfushane ngomlando wohlobo lokuzalela. Imibiko yokuqala yomlando equkethe ukukhuluma kwama-oranges avela ngekhulu le-18. Ekuqaleni ukuzalaniswa kwasatshalaliswa phakathi kwabantu abavamile. Kamuva, izigaxa ezincane zadonsela ukunaka ukwazi - INdlovukazi uCharlotte uqobo yazuza ama-spitzes amabili, awaletha eNgilandi. Leli qiniso lafakwa etafuleni ngumdwebi wasenkantolo uThomas Gainborough. Wakhombisa indlovukazi nezinja zayo.

Ngemuva kokulinda ukuqashelwa okusemthethweni kohlobo lokuzalela enkantolo yasebukhosini, abalimi bezinja bangaleso sikhathi babandakanyeka kakhulu ekuzaleni iSpitz. Ekuqaleni, umuntu wombala obomvu okhanyayo wayethathwa njenge-spitz encane, eminye imibala yejazi ibhekwa njengomshado, yayingavunyelwe kuze kube sekuzaleni nemibukiso.

Amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngePomeranian

Ungacabanga ukuthi izihlobo ezikude zePomeranian ziyizinja ezihlakazekile zeLapland ne-Iceland? Kunzima ukukholelwa, kepha kunjalo. Futhi lokhu kungenye yamaqiniso ambalwa amangalisayo esiwalungiselele.

Amaqiniso ayi-6 atholakalayo:

• Izinja zokuqala zazinkulu. Babenesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayi-16- 21 futhi bangabangane ababalulekile kwabalimi. Ekuqaleni, izinja zazisetshenziselwa amadlelo. Ngobukhulu, bancipha lapho beqashelwa yizikhulu zasebukhosini - ngemuva kweminyaka yama-1900s.
• U-Isaac Newton - ongumnikazi wePomeranian Spitz. Kuyaziwa ukuthi uma intandokazi kasosayensi ngephutha yaphosa ikhandlela etafuleni lapho kulele khona izibambiso. Ingxenye yomsebenzi wesayensi yasha yaphela, kepha ngisho ngenxa yalokhu. Newton akazange aqale ukujezisa umngani we-shaggy.
• Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zeSpanish zaseJalimane, lapho iPomeranian ilincane kunazo zonke. Ummeleli omkhulu wohlobo lwe-Wolfspitz. Ukuphakama kwawo kungama-55 cm.
• Insindiso enkulu. Endizeni iTitanic edumile yayicishe ibe yizinja ezingama-20. Iningi labo lalivaleleke ezitokisini zalo ngesikhathi sosizi. Umgibeli, owayesesikebheni sokugcina impilo, ekhumbula izinja, waphuthuma ukuyosindisa. Wayefuna ukuvula amakheji ukunikeza ithuba kubangani abanezinyawo ezine, kepha akabuyanga emuva. Noma kunjalo, bakwazile ukusindisa amaSpitz namaPekingese, ukubakhipha nabantu ezikebheni. Lezo zinja zikwelelela usayizi wazo omncane, ukube zazinkulu, zazingeke zikwazi ukuya nazo esikebheni.
• "Ubuso obubodwa!". Imvamisa abantu badida ama-oranges kanye ne-spitz yaseJalimane. Ummeleli wesibili we-muzzle uphakeme ngokwengeziwe, ijazi liwumbala. Abanye abazi nokuthi uhlala nobani. Yini esingayisho ngalabo abangaqondi nhlobo futhi abafuna ukuthenga inja. Kungcono ukuxhumana nenkulisa enobuchwepheshe, lapho lowo ozalisayo ezolanda imbuzane.
• Ingozi yezinwele. Abanye abantu bakhetha ukuphucula izilwane zabo ezifuywayo, beshiya izinwele zabo kuphela emakhanda abo. Lokhu empeleni akulungile. Ijazi elisele liqhubeka likhula kakhulu, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi linganyamalala ngokuphelele. Futhi inja lapho inobuthi obufudumele ngokwengeziwe, izinwele zivame ukubanjwa futhi zingcole. Konke lokhu kuholela ekwakhekeni kwezilonda noma i-alopecia.

Pomeranian Spitz - incazelo yohlobo

IPomeranian Spitz ifana nengane ebeka ngesineke futhi ngobumnene esihlathini sakho, bese ibheka kusuka ekujuleni emehlweni. Lokhu akuyona inja nje kuphela, kuyisihlobo esihle kakhulu, umlingani wami, futhi nomuntu ongena ngaphakathi! UPom uqonda kahle umniniyo futhi uzama ukungamdumazi. Unobuhle, uyadlalwa, muhle, uthokozile, awunakulibaleka - konke kumayelana nePomeranian.

Kunzima ukuhlangana nomnikazi we-pom, owayekhuluma kabi ngohlobo lokuzala. Abaningi banesithakazelo embuzweni wokuthandwa kwabo. Amawolintshi anjengemimoya yaseFrance. Ziyabiza, azivamile futhi ziyinkimbinkimbi! Izintokazi zasePomeranian spitz zizala imidlwane eyodwa noma ezimbili, kuyaqabukela ezine. Singasho ukuthi azithengiswa “empompini”. Ngenxa yokubukeka, imvelo ekhonondayo, impilo yomphakathi, i-Spitz ngeze yaphuma imfashini efana nezilwane ezifuywayo.

Izinhlelo zaseMelika nezaseCanada zibiza iPoma ngokuthi yi-pomeranian, kwathi i-FCI yaqaphela ukuthi leyo nhlobo yi-Deutscher Spitz-zwergspitz (iJamani miniature Spitz).

Kunezinhlobo ezine ngaphakathi kokuzalela: okujwayelekile, i-foxy, ubuso bezingane ne-chow chow. Futhi ulwandle olungenamkhawulo lwemibala - khetha - angifuni!

Isimo nemikhuba ye-Pomeranian spitz

Inhloso enkulu yePomeranian yanamuhla ukuletha injabulo kubanikazi. Ziletha injabulo ngokubukeka kwazo nokuziphatha kuwo wonke amalungu omndeni. Isimo senja siyashintshashintsha, kepha kwesinye isikhathi ezinye izinhlangothi zingaboniswa.

Izici zomlingiswa osemqoka:

• Kuyasebenza. Kunzima kuma-oranger ukuhlala endaweni eyodwa. Izihlakala ezincane ze-fluffy zithanda imidlalo ehlanganyelwe esebenzayo. Uhleli ekhaya wedwa, izinja ngeke zikhungatheke. UPomi angazijabulisa yedwa, angakhathali egijima efulethini. Kulokhu, omakhelwane bazohlinzekwa ngokukhonkotha okuzwakalayo, futhi abaniniyo, uma befika ekhaya, bangathukuthela ngenxa "yempuphu" yengane,
• Ukweqiwa. I-Spitz inamathele kakhulu kubanikazi. Badinga ukunakwa ngokweqile. Ukufika ekhaya, indoda ifuna ukuphumula ukuze kungabikho muntu omkhathazayo. Kepha, uma i-orange ihlala ekhaya, leli phupho ngeke lifezeke,
• Ukuhlanzeka akulutho kodwa inzuzo enkulu!
• Ngokwesayizi yabo, i-spitz kulula kakhulu ukuyiqeqesha. Bangafunda ngokushesha, bekhumbula ngisho namaqhinga anzima,
• Ukuzinikela UPomi uwathanda wonke amalungu omndeni, kepha uhlala ethembekile kumuntu oyedwa kuphela. Badinga ukunakwa njalo, bakhumbula ekhaya kakhulu ngaphandle kukhetho lwabo,
• I-Spitz, ngaphandle kosayizi omncane, othambekele kakhulu ekusondeza zoo. Bangakhombisa ukuziphatha okunodlame ngisho phambi kwenja enkulu, okuvame ukuba imbangela yezingxabano ekuhambeni. Ngakho-ke, akufanele uwayeke akhishwe endaweni evamile lapho uhamba.

Uma inja ibanga ukuphazamiseka okuthile, kungenzeka ukuthi yingenxa yemisebenzi yemvelo kanye nokujabula.

Izici ezinhle

Izinzuzo zesici:

• Isimo sokudlala esimnandi. Akusizi ngalutho ukuthi ungabona ukumamatheka ebusweni babo. Abafuyi bathi akuhlangane nezinja ezenamileyo,
• Ukuzinikela Izinja zinika izinhliziyo zazo kumnikazi oyedwa, ngakho-ke ungakudeleli ukwethenjwa kwesilwane futhi ungakushiyi isikhathi eside,
• Ukuhlanzeka. Ngale nkomba, bangaqhathaniswa namakati,
• I-Stamina nokuzivumelanisa ngokushesha nezimo ezintsha,
• Isikhathi eside, impilo enhle.

Izici ezingezinhle

• Benza umsindo. Amapayipi akhonkotha kakhulu ukuheha ukunaka noma lapho bebona into entsha. Lokhu kuvame ukubonwa lapho abanini bemuka, ngoba isizungu siyingcindezi kubo. Njengoba ukhula futhi ngokuqeqeshwa okufanele ungathola inja enhle, efudumele,
• Ubukhosi buvame ukudala ukungalaleli noma ukuzithanda ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa. Kwezinye izinja, iSpitz ijwayele ukukhombisa ulaka. Kepha konke lokhu kuyalungiswa futhi, ngendlela efanele, kulungiswa ngokushesha,
• Ukweqiwa. Amawolintshi adinga ukunakekelwa okuhlala njalo komnikazi, noma enezinto eziningi zamathoyizi noma zokuzijabulisa,

Ukusuka ezinhlafunweni kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlanganyele nenhlalo yenja. Jwayela umphakathi, abantu, izinja, amakati, izimoto nemisindo engaphezulu, ukuze isilwane siphathe kahle konke okungafanele.

Imikhuba nemikhuba

Amawolintshi ayizidalwa ezisungulwayo. Lapho sebebonile ukuthi umniniyo uthanda indlela abaziphatha ngayo, bazozama ukuyiphinda njalo. Ngaphandle kokuqeqeshwa okukhethekile, abakwaSpitz bathande ukuhamba ngemilenze yabo engemva, beveza imidanso eyingqayizivele.

Amapayipi athanda izinqubo zamanzi. Akukhathalekile ukuthi iyimbiza yokugezela noma ichibi elivulekile. Zihlale zokubhukuda. Futhi, ukuhamba okusebenzayo nemidlalo ehlanganyelwe nomnikazi kuyizo kanye izinja zalokhu kuzinikela kwezinhlobo zezilwane.

Ngenxa yekhono labo elihle lokujwayela izimo ezintsha, bayabekezelela uhambo noma bahambe kahle. Amaphampu athanda ukugibela emotweni, ukube umnikazi kuphela wayeduzane.

Isifo

Phakathi kwezifo zofuzo, okulandelayo kuyaphawulwa:

• I-Pathology yohlelo lwamazinyo. Ngisho nokudla okufanele, izinja zivame ukuhlaselwa yizifo zomgogodla womlomo. Kubalulekile ukuxubha amazinyo akho njalo, uhlole umlomo wakho, futhi kukuyise ezindleleni zokuvimbela nodokotela wakho wezilwane. Imvamisa imvamisa iba nobunzima bokushintsha amazinyo, udokotela wezilwane kuphela ongasiza ngalokhu. Uzosusa izinyo lobisi ukuze i-molar ikhule kahle,
• Ukukhuphuka okuningi okuvela emehlweni ngenxa yezici zezitho zomzimba. Isikhala siqala lapho uthuli lungena lapho kushisa noma kunomoya. Udokotela wezilwane uzokhetha amaconsi wamehlo afanele ukusiza ukuqeda ukungakhiphi okungathandeki. Akunconywa ukuthi uhlanganyele ngokuzimele ekukhetheni kwemithi,
• I-Hypotheriosis iyindlela yokusebenza kwe-yegilo yegilo ehambisana nokusebenza kwayo. Phakathi kwezimpawu zokuqala ezethusayo isikhumba esikhathazayo, ukukhuluphala kanye ne-allopecia,

Ukuhambela njalo emtholampilo wezilwane akufanele kunganakwa, noma inja ingakhathazeki. Ezinye izifo zingenziwa ngasese, futhi kwesinye isikhathi udokotela wezilwane ngosizo lweemhlolo noma izivivinyo ezidingekayo angasikhomba lesi sifo zisencane kakhulu ekuqaleni kwentuthuko.

Ukuhlwanyelwa kwesilwane kufanelwe ukunakwa kakhulu. Ngemuva kwakho konke, inja ixhumana ngqo nomuntu. Ukugoma kuyadingeka ngokohlelo lokugoma. Okuphoqelekile ngaphansi komthetho wumgomo wokugomela isifo samarabi, ngoba lesi sifo siyi-anthropozoonosis, i.e. ukudluliselwa kusuka esilwaneni kuya kumuntu. Amarabi awalashwa, yisifo esibulalayo.

Isikhathi sokuphila

Ukulindelwa kokuphila kwesilwane isilwane ikakhulukazi kuncike ekunakekelweni, ekunakekelweni, ekunikezelweni nasebangeni lokuhlolwa okuhleliwe ngudokotela wezilwane. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinhlobo ezinkulu, amawolintshi angabizwa ngokuthi ama-Centenarians. Isilinganiso sokuphila esijwayelekile siyiminyaka eyi-12-15. Kwakunezikhathi lapho izinja zazihlala isikhathi eside - iminyaka eyi-18-20.

Kunezinhlobo ezithathwe ngokweqile ezikhethekile ze-Spitz - super-mini. Izinja ezinje azikwazi ukuphila, ngoba i- "ngokwedlulele" ngokuzalanisa akuyona inkambiso engcono kakhulu okufanele ilandelwe lapho zizalaniswa. Amasayizi amancane kakhulu akuthinta kabi ukusebenza kwezinhlaka zezitho. Umzimba awukwazi ukusebenza ngamandla wonke ngosayizi omncane kangako.

Umsoco

Into enhle umnikazi omusha angayenzela i-puppy ukondla ngokudla okujwayelekile okungenani isonto. Kancane kancane, lokhu kudla kuzoshintsha kube inketho elula yabanikazi abasha.

Lapho uhlanganisa imenyu yokudla kwemvelo, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi inja iyi-carnivore. Ngisho neSpitz encane idinga ingxenye yokudla kwenyama. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi amakhulu eminyaka yokubakhona kwenja nomuntu okuhlanganyele ikwenzile kube kukhulu, awukwazi ukondla isilwane sakho nge-sausage, amasoseji, amakhukhi noma ama-buns. Izinzuzo zokudla okunjalo azikho, futhi zingalimaza kakhulu.

Ingxenye ebalulekile yemenyu yezinja inyama. Isimo semihla ngemihla semikhiqizo yenyama singama-20-25 g ngekhilogremu yomzimba bukhoma. Uma usebenzisa i-offal, amanani azokwenyuka ngengxenye yesithathu. Inyama efaneleke kakhulu yinyama yenkomo.

Isengezo esihle ekudleni yinhlanzi. Kuyadingeka ukuyondla ngemuva kokupheka isikhathi eside, usule amathambo.

Ukusuka ekudleni kwe-carbohydrate, kufanele unake irayisi ne-buckwheat. Kuyasiza ukuba nezimveku, abesifazane abakhulelwe nabancelayo ukupha imikhiqizo yobisi ebilisiwe. Kubalulekile ukukhetha ukudla okunamafutha amancane. Ngokuqondene nobisi, inja ngayinye isabela kuyo. Uma isilwane singenazo izinkinga zesisu noma zesitulo, khona-ke ungathela ngokuphepha ingxenye yobisi esitsheni.

Ngokuvamile abantu bazama ukwanelisa umzimba wenja ngamavithamini, bondla imifino eningi. Okuqaphelekile ikakhulukazi ukuthi isaladi ka izaqathi egayiwe ngebhotela. Ama-Dietitians afundise isintu ukuthi i-Vitamin A itholakala ngokusebenzisana kwe-carotene kanye no-oyela. Kepha ezimweni zesitho se-canine, i-Vitamin A ayikwazi ukwakheka ngokuhlanganyela kwe-oyile, noma ngaphandle kwayo. Kufakazelwe ngokwesayensi ukuthi umzimba wesilwane uyakwazi ukuthola amavithamini A kuphela emikhiqizweni yemvelaphi yezilwane - isibindi, amaqanda, ubisi, njll.

Imifino kufanele isekhona ekudleni kwenja, kepha hhayi njengokudla okuyinhloko, kodwa njengomthombo we-metered of fiber ukuhlanza amathumbu.

Ekugcineni, mayelana nokuphakelwa kokuthengisa. Imibono yochwepheshe ihlukile: kusukela ekulahleni ngokuphelele kuya ekuphakameni okungacabangi kwemikhiqizo eseqediwe.

Iqiniso liwukuthi ngaphezu kwesizukulwane esisodwa sezinja ezivela kuma-kennels angaphandle sikhule ngempumelelo kwi-feed eyomile. Ngokuqala kwalolu hlobo lokudla ezweni lethu, abafuyi bezinkomo baqala ukuyisebenzisa ngokuzithandela.

Kusetshenziswa okuphakelayo kwase fektri kunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi esithatha ukulungiselela nokulungiselela ukuthenga izinja. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezinkulisa ezinkulu. Kodwa-ke, amacala ayaziwa emlandweni lapho izilwane zazinokungakubekezeleli okomile kokudla. Ukuqunjelwa kwezinja zezinja kukhombisa ukuthi izitho zazo zokugaya zinokulimazeka okubi kakhulu.

Izinhlobo ezishibhile azihlangabezani nezidingo zomsoco. Imvamisa ekwakhiweni kwamafidi anjalo, kusetshenziswa imikhiqizo yezitshalo. Ukudla okunjalo kudonswa kabi ngumzimba wesilwane, futhi kwesinye isikhathi kuyacasula ukuvela kokungafani komzimba.

Khetha okuphakelayo kwekhwalithi kusuka kubakhiqizi abathembekile. Shiya inja amanzi anele. amabhisikidi omile avuvukala esiswini. Ungalokothi ukhohlwe isikhwama sokudla ekufinyeleleni kwesilwane esifuywayo, ikakhulukazi uma kungabizwa ngokuthi i-glutton. Ukudla kakhulu okwomile kusongela ukugcwala kwesisu ngisho nokufa.

Ukugoma

Umuthi wokugoma wokuqala unikezwa izinyanga ezimbili ngemuva kokuhlwelwa. Kuvikela umzimba we-puppy ku-parainfluenza, isifo se-carnivore, i-parvovirus Enteritis, i-hepatitis, i-leptospirosis. Emasontweni amathathu kamuva, ukwenziwa kabusha kwezifo ezifanayo kuyenziwa.

Cishe isigamu sonyaka kamuva, umuthi wokugoma obaluleke kakhulu olandelayo unikezwa. Umuthi wokugomela amarabi. Abanye ochwepheshe bayifaka ezinyangeni ezi-3, nakho okuvumelekile.

Ukuvuselelwa kabusha ngonyaka kwenziwa kanye ngonyaka wekhalenda. Isilwane ngesikhathi sokugoma kufanele sibe nempilo ngokuphelele, sithokoze futhi sibe nomdlandla. Ungagonyi inja egulayo.

Ukujola

Ukujola kuyinkimbinkimbi ekhethekile yezinqubo zokunakekela. Akudingeki kuphela ukulungiselela umbukiso, kodwa futhi nokuhlanzeka kwansuku zonke.

Ngaphambi kombukiso, inja kufanele ilungiswe ukuze amaphutha angaphandle afihlwe, kepha ngasikhathi sinye, ukugunda izinwele akufanele kubonakale. Ngesikhafu esinciphayo, umkhwenyana unika izindlebe zisetshenziswe ziyindilinga. Amapani agawulwa ngendlela efanayo. Ikhola nomsila ziyindilinga.

Ubuchwepheshe bomkhwenyana abuthinti kuphela imiphumela yokugunda izinwele, kepha futhi nesimo sesifuyo sezilwane ngemuva kwezinqubo. Umnumzane kumele angaqondi kuphela izimonyo, ingaphandle le-pedigree, kodwa futhi nomlingiswa wenja. Umlimi oqeqeshiwe uzothola ngokushesha ulimi olujwayelekile nesilwane sakho esifuywayo.

Ukuziqeqesha

Ngaphezu kokuqeqeshwa okujwayelekile, okujwayelekile, ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe kulungiselelwa kwendandatho ye-Spitz. Imvamisa, abanikazi bacabanga ukuthi akukho lutho olunzima lapha, "ukulahla" inja engalungiselelwe yesiphathi noma ngentshiseko kuboniswa umbukiso osesindweni ngokwabo. Imvamisa imisebenzi enjalo igcina yehluleka.

Ukuphumelelaendandatho kungumphumela wokusebenza kanzima kwesiphathi. Ukuqeqeshwa kwendandatho kuvame ukuthatha isikhathi esiningi. Emizuzwini embalwa nje eyindandatho, udinga ukukhombisa inja kuyo yonke inkazimulo yayo.

Lapho ukulungiselela umbukiso akunakusetshenziswa izinyathelo ezinzima. Lokhu kungathinta ukusebenza kwenja: i-Spitz izokwehlisa umsila wayo nezindlebe. Futhi kufanele abonise umoya ophilayo, okhazimulayo.

Inja eseyindandatho kufanele ime kahle, ikhombise amazinyo futhi ikhombise ukukhululeka, okulula. Ukukhombisa uhlelo lwamazinyo, kufanele uzinike isikhathi sokuzwana nomdlwane, bese ugwema ubugwala noma ukungathembeki kokuziphatha maqondana nabantu ongabazi.

Izinja zizizwa kahle isimo somnikazi, ovame ukuhlangabezana nazo embukisweni. Kungcono ukunikela isilwane kubaphathi abaphethe abazokwazi ukudalula ngokwanele i-Spitz, kukhombisa bonke ubuhle bayo.

Izindlela zokukhetha

Ngaphambi kokuthola enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu empilweni, cabanga ngokucophelela ukuthi kungani inja idingeka. Ngabe ufuna inkanyezi ekhala noma isilwane nje? Qiniseka ukuthi uqoqa imininingwane, ukubuyekezwa mayelana nezinsiza zasekhaya, abafuyi bezindlu, hhayi ku-Intanethi kuphela, kepha futhi nakubangane. Izinja ze-Pedigree zihlukaniswe izinhlobo eziningi, intengo incike kuzo.

Khombisa iklasi

I-Show class luhlobo olubiza kakhulu lwenja. Zenzelwe ukunqoba izindandatho zombukiso. Uma ufuna ukuba ngumnikazi wompetha, khona-ke kulayini lapho kufanele unake. Umgadli wesikhathi esizayo angathengwa kuphela kumthengisi oqeqeshiwe. Imvamisa, imidlwane ithathwa kamuva kunokujwayelekile - ezinyangeni ezi-5-6. Ngemuva kokuguqulwa kokuqala kwe-molt nezinyo. Kulesi sikhathi, inja isivele ibona amaphutha we-pedigree. Lapho uthenga isilwane esibizayo, akufanele ulindele ukuthi uthole iqhawe elenziwe ngomumo. Kuzodingeka umzamo omkhulu ukukhulisa nokuthola owina izindandatho.

Isigaba se-Brid

Lezi izinja zokuzalela. Uma ufuna ukuthengisa imidlwane ngaphandle kokunqoba imibukiso, khona-ke khetha izingquza ezinkulu ngesigaxa esibanzi. Lokhu kuzothinta inkambo yokukhulelwa kanye nomphumela wokuzalwa kwengane. Imvamisa, izinja ezincane zidinga inzalo - isigaba se-cesarean, esithwala ubunzima obuthile.

Ukuzala Pomeranian Spitz

Uma ufuna ukuceba ngokuzalanisa iPomeranian Spitz, njenganoma yikuphi okunye ukuzala, khona-ke lo msebenzi awunakukuholela empumelelweni. Ukuthola imidlwane, ukuzithengisa, okokuqala udinga ukutshala imali eningi. Lokhu kungukutholwa kwemfuyo, ukukhulisa, ukugcina, ukuphakela, imibukiso, ukugoba, ukudonsa, ukuzala ngqo nokukhulisa imidlwane ngokwazo. Kuyesabeka ukucabanga ukuthi yimalini eya ekunakekelweni kwezilwane!

Izinja zesifazane zasePomeranian zizala imidlwane eyi-4-5. Hhayi iqiniso lokuthi wonke umuntu uzohlangabezana nezinga elijwayelekile, ngakho-ke abanye bangase bahambe ngeze.

Yini okufanele uyibheke

Naka idumela lomfuyi noma i-nursery. Ngemuva kokuwuvakashela, okokuqala, hlola insiza noma izakhiwo lapho imidlwane ihlala khona. Cela ukukhombisa abazali. Kodwa, lapho usubonile umama wezingane, ungagijimeli ukwahlulela ngokuqinile. Ukulunywa kwe-lactating kungenzeka ukuthi kubukeke kubukeka njenge-chic - izinja zilahlekelwa ijazi lazo bese zehlisa isisindo.

Thola ukuthi kwenziwa nini ukuqunjelwa kwezimila, ingabe imigomo edingekayo yathunyelwa? Kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi umfuyi uzondla kanjani izinja zakhe kanye nodoti. Qiniseka ukuthi unaka i-pedigree, i-brand noma i-chip. Konke lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma uthenga inja, ikakhulukazi uma kubiza imali eningi.