Izingane eziningi, ngemuva kokubuka ikhathuni mayelana nokudabuka kopholi wolahleko uKesha, bacela abazali babo inyoni ekhuluma. Ama-parrots ayizidalwa ezinhle ezingaba ngabangeneleli nabangane bezingane zakho. Ama-parrots ahlekisa kakhulu futhi amahlaya, aphinda amagama nemisindo ehlekisayo kangangokuba kunzima ukuhleka. Kuliqiniso, awuzukugijima nabo, njengamakati nezinja, kepha lezi zinyoni ezingajwayelekile zizojabulisa ingane, futhi, naye, kuzofanele inakekele isilwane. Ake sixoxe ngokuthi ungayikhetha kanjani iphalishi yendlu futhi uyiphathe kahle, ukuze inyoni ikhululeke futhi abanini bayo bangabi nabunzima kakhulu.

Ungayikhetha kanjani iphalishi yengane

"Uma ufuna isilwane sengane, udinga upholi wokukhuluma onomuntu othanda ukuthula, ezolile futhi ongazibangeli izinkinga empilweni yansuku zonke," kusho u-Oksana Korolkova, umthengisi esitolo sezilwane. - Ngalesi sizathu, i-cockatoo ngeke ikulungele, yize igoba ihlekise ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene futhi ikhwela ngekhwela. Iqiniso ukuthi ama-cockatoos awazi ukuthi angakhuluma kanjani, kepha wona uqobo avula amaseli, awakwazi ukumelana nesizungu futhi amemeze kakhulu, ashiywe yedwa. Kuzo zonke izinhlobo zopholi ezikwazi ukukhuluma, abaneziphiwo kakhulu yi-jaco, ngoba banomqondo wengane eneminyaka emihlanu. Kuyathakazelisa kakhulu kubo - bazolile, banothando, bakhuluma ngayo yonke imisho, bacule izingoma futhi bakopishe amazwi abanye abantu neminye imisindo. Kodwa-ke, badinga ukuphathwa ngomusa kakhulu, ngoba uJaco enenhlangano enhle engqondweni, ngakho-ke noma iziphi izinguquko zibafaka ekucindezelekeni okukhulu, noma ngabe kungukushintsha kwekhabhinethi. Maye, izimbotshana ezicindezelekile zikhipha izimpaphe zazo bese zingabukeki zijabulisa kakhulu. ”

Akusizi ngalutho ukuqala i-macaw - mikhulu kakhulu, ikhala kakhulu futhi ikhuluma okuncane, kodwa izitsheleka yona impela ekuziqeqesheni. Amapharagi e-Lovebird angeke afundiswe ukukhuluma nhlobo, yize emuhle kakhulu, engathobeki ekushiyeni, ejabule, kepha bahlala ndawonye kuphela nomlingani. Ama-parrots eCorella ane-crest emakhanda awo athule kakhulu futhi anokuthula, futhi yize engakutholi ubuhle ekukhulumeni, kumnandi ukuxhumana nawo, awakhombisi ulaka olubhekiswe ezinganeni. Uma ziluma, azilimazi ngempela.

Okudume kakhulu ezweni lethu ama-budgies. Zilula ukuqeqesha, zingenzi msindo futhi zithambisa kalula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zincane kakhulu, zithanda ukuxoxa nokukhumbula amagama kahle. Uma ufuna ukukhetha upholi wokufundisa ukuthi ukhulume kanjani futhi ungachithi isikhathi esiningi nemali ukugcina inyoni, khetha ama-budgies.

Ungayikhetha kanjani iphalishi: umfana noma intombazane

Okubaluleke kakhulu, inyoni kufanele ibe nempilo, uma kungenjalo kuzodingeka uyiphathe futhi usebenzise imali enkulu kuyo. Ipharaphishi eliphilile lisebenza kakhulu, linamehlo ahlanzekile futhi acwebezelayo kanye noqhwaku, izimpaphe zihlwithekile. Isisekelo sogwayi lubushelelezi, ngaphandle kokuqhuma nemigodi, amathumbu awanakho ukukhishwa, izipikili zihlanzekile, kanti nesisu sisuthi.

Kufanele uziqaphele lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo - ukubabaza, ukudinwa, ukubukeka okunamahloni, noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukugxila kanye nenjabulo ngokujikijela okungaqondile kuseli. Ungayithengi inyoni enamakhanda ezinhlangeni zayo, futhi icwengele kuqhwaku lwayo, inamakha angcolile emehlweni naseziswini. Inani lezinyoni lincike esifisweni sakho nosayizi wekheji, kanye nangendlela yokuphila yomndeni. Uma iphalishi lihlala lihlala lodwa, kungcono ukuthola umngane noma intombi ukuze lingabhajwa. Kodwa-ke, ukuba nabangane, abanezinwele akunakwenzeka ukwenza ubungane nomuntu. Ngakho-ke, uma inhloso yakho kungukukhulisa inyoni, ifundise ukukhuluma nokwenza umsebenzi wezandla, kungcono ukuthi ungaqali amanye amapharrots.

Izinyoni ezingamaduna zinamandla amaningi okukhuluma, ngakho-ke zithandwa kakhulu kunezimbotshana zabesifazane. Uma sikhuluma nge-budgie, lapho-ke izinsikazi zihlukile kubesilisa abasemibuthanweni emhlophe ezungeze emakhaleni. Thenga izinyoni ezincane - bangaqeqeshwa ngokushesha kukho konke abakudingayo, kulula ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezintsha. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezidalwa ezikhulayo, kulula kakhulu ukuqeqesha upholi ngamapulangwe aluhlaza, futhi izinyoni ezimhlophe zinzima kakhulu ukwenza kahle amakhono okukhuluma. Abanye abaqeqeshi bakholelwa ukuthi uma ukhetha inyoni ebuthakathaka kakhulu futhi uyifundise kahle, uyoba umngane ozinikele kakhulu, ongazi muntu ngaphandle kwenkosi yakhe.

Ukukhetha upholi olungile akulula kakhulu, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngeke wazi ukuhlupheka kwenyoni okuzoba yilungu lomndeni wakho wangempela.

Yikuphi upholi okungcono ukuba nakho efulethini?

Njengoba usuthathe isinqumo sokuthola iphalishi, ngisho nelincane kunazo zonke, kufanele uzibeke ngokushesha: siletha endlini hhayi ithoyizi, kodwa isidalwa esiphilayo, esinesimo saso, izimfuneko nemikhuba yaso. Futhi kufanele sibhekane nalokhu, ngoba "sinesibopho salabo abaye bathambisa".
Lapho upholi eqala ukukhuluma, kuzoba nomuzwa wokuthi akuyona inyoni ehlala endlini, kodwa elinye ilungu lomndeni. Futhi ukhuluma ngokungabaza ngamazwi ajwayelekile, ahleke njengomuntu ophuma endlini. Uma inja ihlala efulethini, ukukhonkotha kwayo kupholi nayo kuzophumelela.

Ukuze inyoni ikhulume futhi izizwe zonke izilwane ezifuywayo nomndeni wayo, udinga ukwakha ubuhlobo ngendlela efanele.

Sinesibopho salabo ababhulayo

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umzali ngamunye uyazibuza: kufanelekile ukuthenga upholi lapho ingane isendlini? Yilawa magama ombuzo asho ukuqonda ukuthi yisiphi isibopho enyoni "silele emahlombe" omzali, nengane.

Noma ngabe kunjani, iphrotheni ayithengwanga njengento yokudlala yezingane, kungukutholwa komngane, ilungu leqiniso lomndeni eligcwele.

Umsebenzi wabazali ukucacisela ingane ukuthi isilwane akuyona imidlalo kuphela, kodwa futhi nokunakekela nsuku zonke inhlala-kahle nenempilo yenyoni. Ukuthi ngesikhathi kufika iphalishi endlini, kuzovela izibopho futhi kuzodingeka ukuthi kuthwale umthwalo wemfanelo wempilo yesidalwa esincane esingakwazi ukuzivikela.

Isithombe: U-Arthur T. LaBar

Tshela ingane ukuthi yini okudingeka yenziwe, nokuthi uthenge upholi, bonisa ngesibonelo sakho ukuthi kufanele uziphathe kanjani nenyoni nokuthi yiziphi izenzo ezamukelekayo zokuzivumelanisa ngempumelelo nomngane omusha.

Inyoni akuyona ikati noma imidlwane engahle icwecwe futhi engadlalwa ngebhola noma ngegundane.

Funda izidingo zokugcinwa kogcotshwa ulungiselele kusengaphambili ukubonakala kwayo endlini. Chazela ingane ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezilimazayo kulenyoni, ukuthi yini okudingeka yenziwe ukuthambisa upholi.

Lesi yisinyathelo esibalulekile futhi isinqumo sokuthenga upholi kufanele sibe ngonembeza nangokuvuma kwawo wonke amalungu omndeni.

Iminyaka yengane idlala indima enkulu, ngakho-ke kuyofanela unakekele isilwane noma ukuqapha ukusebenza okufanele kwemisebenzi yomnikazi omncane.

Uma ingane ineminyaka emihlanu noma ngaphansi, yabelana naye ngenkukhu, mvumele ahlanganyele ekuhambeni kwenyoni nasekuhlanzeni ikheji lakhe.

Ukunakekela upholi nobungani naye kunomthelela omuhle enganeni, kulethe umthwalo wemfanelo wempilo yomngane omncane kuye futhi yakhe isimo esijwayelekile ezilwaneni eziseduze nabantu.

Inhliziyo eqotho yeprotheni lapho ibona izingane ibafundisa ubungani bangempela nomusa, ibasize bazizwe ukubaluleka kwalokho abakwenzayo.

Inyoni evikelekile engasabi abanikazi bayo abancane futhi yabonga kubo ukuthi ikwazi ukukhuluma noma ukwenza amaqhinga ahlukahlukene ukuqhosha kwengane nesibonelo esicacile seqiniso lokuthi iphalishi lingaba ngumngane weqiniso wengane.

Odinga ukukwazi mayelana nopholi wasekhaya?

Ngisho nangaphambi kokuthenga izinyoni, kungcono ukuthi ufunde ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ngabo ukuze kungabikho zimanga ezibangele ukwenqatshwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo. Ama-parrots ajwayela abanikazi futhi kunzima ukuthola ukuhlukaniswa, kulokhu bangagula, bahlukumezeke futhi bafe.

Udinga ukwazi ngokucacile ukuthi kungani inyoni itholwa. Uma ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi noma ukunciphisa ukudangala ngemuva kosuku olunzima, khona-ke kufanele uthenge amaphalishi amabili. Bazosebenzelana, baxhumane ngolimi lwabo lwenyoni futhi ngeke badinge ukunakwa kwangaphandle. Kuzokwanela ukuthi umnikazi azinakekele futhi azihambele ngokubakhona kwazo.

Kepha-ke akufanele ulindele kusuka kumpheki ngisho “sawubona” ngolimi lwesintu.

Uma inyoni idingeka ekuxhumaneni, umsebenzi ukufundisa amazwi akhe, kufanele uthenge isilwane esisodwa nje. Ama-parrots ayizilwane zenhlalo, adinga inkampani, futhi uma kungekho ntombi eduzane, inyoni izobheka emlonyeni womnikazi, ilinde ukuxhumana. Sisho njalo amagama noma imisho efanayo, siphinda silulumagama sopholi. Abesilisa bafunda ngokushesha okukhulu, kepha biza amagama abesifazane ngokusobala. Kulabo abangazange benze ukulungiswa, abazithanda kakhulu izilwane, sikuyala ukuthi ungalivali i-cage.

Ukuze udle futhi ulale, upholi uzohlala ethola indlela kuye, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye abambe iqhaza empilweni yomndeni. Le nyoni izokwazi ukuzulazula efulethini, ihlala ehlombe noma ekhanda lomniniyo. Uzolahla konke okulele kabi emashalofini, ngoba amahora amaningi azoqala ukuphonsa uhlamvu lwemali oluyi-ruble emihlanu noma ibhokisi lemidlalo. Futhi lokhu akuwona wonke ama-pranks i-parrot akwaziyo, kepha athinta abathandi benyoni bangempela.

Lapho isilwane sihamba ngokukhululeka, kufanele ukhohlwe ngeminyango engaphakathi futhi uzijwayeze ukuthi ungazisebenzisi, ngoba inyoni ihlala indiza umniniyo noma ihambe emva kwayo. Labo abanokuma okuvinjelwe mayelana nezilwane, noma abasanda kulungisa, kungcono ukugcina ipholiji esekhombeni, kepha kwesinye isikhathi kuyinika ithuba lokundiza ukuze "yelule" amaphiko ayo.

Noma inyoni ihlala ukuhlala ekhejini, kusazodingeka ukuthi ikhulume nayo, uma kungenjalo iyoba nesithukuthezi.

Futhi-ke, uma ingane ihlala endlini, kusukela ekukhaleni ikhanda layo "eliqhekeza", selithole iphalishi, kufanele kulungiselelwe ukuthi manje sekukhona "izingane" ezimbili emkhayeni. Lapho umuntu eqala ukumemeza, ngokushesha uyaqhubeka nokwesibili. Ngakho-ke, yini okufanele siyilungiselele:

• hlanza ukhokho
• khipha udoti ngemuva kwesilwane esilapha ngaphandle kwekheji,
• naka uphaphe
• khumbula umsindo: lapho ikhuphuka inyoni, iphakamisa izwi layo,
• zilungiselele ukuhlafunisisa kweparrotthi kufenisha, amaphephadonga, ezincwadini,
• angaphonsa phansi noma yiziphi izinto eziqinile ngokwanele, futhi ngentokozo alalele ukukhala kwazo nokuqhekeka.

Yini esiyitholayo:

• umngani weqiniso, ozinikele,
• ngezinga elithile, i-interlocutor, ngoba izinyoni ezinkulu zingaxhumana ngendlela efanele,
• ukukhululeka kwengcindezi, ukubuka izihlunu ezihlekisayo zesilwane,
• izingane zifunda ukuthanda, ukuba nomusa, ukubekezelela nokuzibophezela,
• uma kunezinye izilwane endlini, ukuxhumana kwazo nephalishi kungalibaleki.

Izintandokazi

Izinhlobo zohlobo lothando zihlukile.

• Ama-Collared ahlukaniswa "umgexo" we-orange, ogqame ngemuva kwesizinda esimnyama. Isifuba siphuzi, i-ultramarine tart.
• Amapharothi anesihlwathi apinki ombala omuhle kakhulu onesibhakabhaka esigcwele satjani ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Kepha okuhlaba umxhwele kakhulu yinhlanganisela yombala onjalo wezinsimbi zomzimba nekhanda. Ibunzi elibomvu eliqhakazile, izihlathi nentamo epinki. Owesilisa unethuba lokuqina kombala, kepha insikazi inkulu.
• Ama-lilian abukeka njengophinki, kepha umbala ucwazimula kakhulu. I-torso iluhlaza okotshani ngaphezulu, ilula ngezansi. Ngaphandle, awukwazi ukuhlukanisa ngocansi.
• Amamaski anombala okhanyayo we-motley nge-predominance ye-orange, enamaphiko aluhlaza okhanyayo nekhanda elimnyama. Kubhekwa njengento enhle kakhulu.
• Umbala obomvu obotshwe ngotshani obomvu futhi unekhanda leorenji. Kwabesifazane, umbala oyinhloko uluhlaza okotshani.
• Izintandokazi zekhanda ezimpunga zine-torso eluhlaza futhi, njengoba negama libonisa, intamo nekhanda zingwevu ngombala.
• Izindwangu zothando zikaFisher zihlanganisa okuluhlaza okotshani, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka no-orenji. Akukho mehluko wangaphandle phakathi kwabantu bobulili obuhlukile. Ngemanani okuthengiswa okubiza kakhulu kwamabhubhana wezothando.
• Izihlathi ezimnyama zibukeka zizinhle kakhulu ngenxa yekhanda elimpunga namaplamu e-orange acebile ebeleni.

Uma ugcina omunye umngani wakho, futhi ungamnaki njalo, uyalangazeka. Kungathanjiswa ukuhlala esandleni sakho, uphendule ngesidlaliso. Kepha ngeke akhombise intshiseko ekhethekile yokuxhumana nomuntu, njenge-wavy. Intengo emaphakathi ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi.

Akunakwenzeka ukufundisa umuntu omdala onothando ukuba akhulume. Uqhwaku lwabo luqinile kakhulu, futhi bangalimaza uma bengathandi okuthile.

Phakathi kwabo, lezi zinyoni njalo futhi kakhulu "crap", ezingamukelwa kuyo yonke imindeni. Amapharothi anjalo wefulethi lapho athanda khona ukuthula, awalungeli.

Yini edinga iphrotheni?

Ngaphezu kwalokho kuzoba nemininingwane ngalabo abangesabi umlingiswa odlalwa upholi, futhi abakulungele ukuthatha umthwalo wokunyathela okwenyoka. Ngaphambi kokukhetha isilwane, konke kufanele kulungiselelwe yena efulethini.

1. Ikheji le-budgerigar likhethwa ngevolumu okungenani engama-45x60x60 cm, kubhangani bezinyoni - amahlandla aphindwe kathathu nesigamu. Lapho kukhulu isilwane, kukhulu ikheji.
2. Izigxobo ezisezithendeni ezihlukene kufanele zibe nobuso bokukhululeka, ngakho-ke kulula ukuthi inyoni inamathele kubo.
3. Isiphuzo esine-auto kanye nama-feeders amaningana siyadingeka: kokudla okusanhlamvu nezithelo ngamantongomane.
4. Babeka iphalishi yokugeza; ngosizo lwamanzi, ukhipha izimuncagazi zezimpaphe.
5. Le nyoni ithanda amathoyizi: izitebhisi, izibuko, izinsimbi, ukubhukuda. Kufanele bahlinzeke ikheji ngaphambi kokuvela kwesilwane esifuywayo.
6. Ngaphambi kwesikhathi, udinga ukuthenga izinhlobo eziningana zokudla okusanhlamvu namavithamini.

Ukugxila okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ekukhetheni isikhala seseli. Akufanele kube okusalungiswa, endaweni emnyama, noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, elangeni eliqondile. Ungafaki izinyoni ekhishini ngesitofu segesi, ikakhulukazi ngaphansi kophahla, zizohlushwa umoya oshisayo nemikhiqizo yokusala eyinsalela.

Ama-parrots asabela kakhulu ngomsindo omkhulu, ngakho-ke akufanele ubeke ikheji egumbini lezingane noma eduze kwe-TV.

Ukuxubha kwe-Nut

Ukwakheka kokudla okusanhlamvu kufaka amantongomane. Kwesinye isikhathi ukugxila kwabo kudlula izidingo zabanezinwele. Ngokwengxenye, kunconywa ukususa amantongomane ukuze kungalimazi isibindi. Akuzona zonke izinhlobo zamantongomane ezofanelana nesilwane sakho sasekhaya. Isibonelo, amantongomane akufanele anikezwe: angathinteka isikhunta, esidala izifo eziyingozi.

Mhlawumbe uzoba nentshisekelo kulokhu: I-Chumiza yamapherishi: ulwazi olujwayelekile, ukwakheka, izakhiwo eziwusizo

Kuyadingeka ukulahla imbewu yezithelo:

Ama-alimondi ama-Bitter akukhona ukudla okungcono kakhulu kopholi. Ama-alimondi amnandi, ama-pistachios, ama-pecans kanye nama-macadamia kuzoba usizo kakhulu.

Yimaphi amapharishi angahlala emafulethini?

Wonke amapharishi angahlala ezindlini, kepha icala ngalinye kufanele licatshangwe. Izinyoni ezinkulu zidinga indawo enkulu. Izilwane ezifuywayo zidinga i-microclimate efanelekile, ngaphandle kokusalungiswa, ukwanda kokungasebenzi kanye nezinguquko zokushisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhethwa kohlobo lwepholiji kuxhomeke kulokho esikulindele (esikufunayo esilwaneni), ebukhoneni bezingane emndenini nasekutshaleni izinto ezibonakalayo. Lapho usuhlolile izici zezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zopholi, ungaqonda ukuthi yimuphi umndeni ofanele wona.

Wavy

Uma ukhetha isilwane phakathi kwayo yonke izinhlobo zopholi, ama-budgies angabhekwa njengendawo yonke. Balingana abancane nabadala, bakhululekile futhi bamatasa, njengomhlobiso ongaphakathi futhi njengabangane abahle bangempela. Ama-Budgerigars agcinwa emindenini enezinsana, akuvamile ukuba azilume, futhi uma lokhu kwenzeka, ukulunywa kwawo kufana nokuncipha okubekezeleleka kakhulu. Lapho ikhulu inyoni, iba yingozi ngokwedlula imilomo yayo.

Izimpawu zokukhulelwa kowesifazane, ukubekwa kweqanda

Ngabe zikhona yini izimpawu zokukhulelwa kowesifazane nokuthi angaqonda kanjani ukuthi maduze uzobeka iqanda? Kumahora angama-30 ngemuva kokuzalela nokuzala okuphumelelayo, kuzolibaziseka. Emva kwalokho, njalo ezinsukwini ezi-2 inyoni izalwe kabusha (1 inye), ngenxa yalokho, kwakhiwa amaqhugwane amaqanda amathathu kuya kwayi-8. Ngaphambi kokuba iqanda liphume, lihambisa ngamandla ingxenye engezansi yomzimba. Ukuthi i-budgerigar yowesifazane ikhulelwe iyaqashelwa yini ngokuncibilika. Izimpaphe eziwa zisiya ekwakhiweni kwesidleke. Le nyoni iba nesifiso sokuba negumbi lokuqhanyelwa.Ngasikhathi sinye, owesilisa uvame ukuzihlanza, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi azungeze ikheji amahora amaningi. Ukuqashelwa ngalesi sikhathi kubaluleke kakhulu: ukuqonda kanjani ngesikhathi ukuthi i-budgerigar yowesifazane isivele ikhulelwe?

Izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zokuphamba okukhulumayo

Uyini umehluko: Kuyasebenza, ukunakwa kothando. Awungeke ufundise ukukhuluma kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuhlala ehlombe noma eminweni yakho. Banomsindo omncane kunabanye abafowethu. Ingagcinwa ngababili emakhejini.

Amandla Okukhuluma: Bangakhumbula amagama afinyelela kwayi-150. Le nkulumo ayicacile futhi inomsindo omkhulu, kepha abanikazi bazoqonda ukuqothuka kwezintandokazi zabo.

Usayizi: Kufika ku-18 cm

Isisindo: 30 - 40 g

Zingaki izimpilo: 5 kuya ku-15 ubudala

Intengo: Kusuka kuma-ruble angama-700

Uyini umehluko: Shesha ujwayele esitokisini. Ungaqala uma unezingane ezincane ekhaya. ICorella, noma isayizi ephakathi, kepha uma iluma, ayilimazi.

Amandla Okukhuluma: Ungafundisa ukukhuluma, kepha hhayi amagama amaningi azokhunjulwa njengama-budgies, futhi kuzothatha isikhathi esithe xaxa. Phinda ubize ngokungakhethi wonke amagama ngokulandelana. Isabizwana sifana negrung.

Usayizi: 30 - 33 cm

Isisindo: 80 - 100 g

Zingaki izimpilo: Kusuka eminyakeni engu-8 kuye kweli-15

Intengo: Kusuka kuma-ruble angama-2500

Uyini umehluko: Ihluka ngombala we-motley kakhulu, futhi umbala ugcwele kakhulu kwabesilisa. Babhekwa njengezinyoni ezolile nezingenamizwa. Unqikili kokuqukethwe. Bayakwazi ukulingisa ukucula kwezinyoni ezahlukahlukene.

Amandla Okukhuluma: Khumbula ngamagama ayi-10. Bacula kahle, imiculo ehlukahlukene nemisindo ikhwela, bayakwazi ukukala, ukugoba, amagxolo.

Usayizi: 25 - 35 cm

Isisindo: 90 - 120 g

Zingaki izimpilo: Kusuka eminyakeni engama-20 kuye kwengama-30

Intengo: Kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-3000

Uyini umehluko: Umbala walolu hlobo lokuhlobisa awukhanyi njengowamanye amapharishi: uJaca ompunga uyaqonda. Kepha ababalulekile hhayi ngokubukeka kwabo, kepha ngekhono labo lokukhuluma. Bashesha ukujwayela abanini futhi bacasuke uma bebakhwaza. Lokhu kubenza babe nesimo sokuxineka, bangaqala ukukhipha izimpaphe.

Amandla Okukhuluma: Hhayi ngokumemeza imishwana ngayinye, kodwa bayakwazi ukwenza inkhulumomphendvulwano. Amagama aphinyiselwe ngokucacile, angcono kunezinye izinhlobo. Phakathi kwe-jaco bekukhona izinyoni ezazibambe ngekhanda amagama angama-2000!

Usayizi: 30 - 35 cm

Isisindo: 400 g

Zingaki izimpilo: Kufika eminyakeni engama-50

Intengo: Kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-70 ijezi ngalinye elibomvu. Ama-brown-tailed ashibhile, kepha akhuluma kabi.

Uyini umehluko: Ukuzalela akuyona imisindo, kodwa whimsical. Kuyadingeka ukuvikela kokusalungiswa. Bathanda ukuxhumana. Abanikazi badinga ukunaka ngokukhethekile kulezi zinyoni.

Amandla Okukhuluma: Khumbula ngamagama angama-60 - 100. Bangakhuluma ngemisho emifushane. Ama-amazon ayazifundisa. Imvamisa bayaziguqula baphefumule, noma ngaphansi komlomo, khona-ke bangakhipha imishwana engafundiswanga muntu ngokukhethekile.

Usayizi: 35 - 41 cm

Isisindo: 400 - 700 g

Zingaki izimpilo: Kusuka eminyakeni eyi-15 kuye kwengama-50

Intengo: Kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-60

Izithelo

Uhlobo luni lwezithelo olunganikwa ama-budgies? Okokuqala, izithelo ezintsha kumele kuqala zigezwe kahle. Kuyalulekwa ukuthi ubhule izithelo nezithelo zikabhontjisi, ngoba kungaqukatha ubuthi. Ukunikeza izithelo kufanele kube okuphakelayo okuhlukile.

Ukondla izilwane ezifuywayo kungasekelwa ngu:

• ama-apula, angumthombo wensimbi, amavithamini kanye namaminerali. Lesi sithelo sinikezwa unyaka wonke,
• ithini lamapheya - inefayibha eningi futhi ayinamafutha. Udinga ukubanikeza kuphela ngesimo se-goodies nangemithamo emincane,
• amawolintshi - umthombo we-vithamini C,
• ama-plums yi-potassium ne-phosphorus,
• ubhanana ungumthombo woshukela nesitashi. Lo mkhiqizo uhlukaniswa ngokuthi ungonakala, ngakho-ke udinga ukuwunika inyoni ngezingxenye ezinqunyelwe,
• ama-petshisi kanye nama-apricots - aqukethe amavithamini kanye namaminerali abalulekile ezinyoni.

Zithanda ukudla ama-budgies nama-cherries anama-cherries. Futhi ziqukethe amavithamini amaningi kanye ne-fructose.

Imifino

Ungakwazi ukondla upholi kanye nemifino. Nabo, kufanele baqale bahlanzwe, basikwe izingcezu noma bahlikiwe ku-grater.

Izinyoni zivunyelwe ukunikeza izinhlobo ezilandelayo zemifino:

• isaqathe,
• itheniphu
• ithanga kanye ikhabe
• i-zucchini ne-squash - njengemithombo ye-fiber,
• ikhabe uginindela
• ukhukhamba omusha owenziwe ekhaya osiza ukuthuthukisa imetabolism,
• utamatisi omusha osanda kuvuthwa owenziwe nge-carotene, amavithamini C no-B, amavithamini e-organic,
• ama-beet - lo muthi uqukethe ushukela, i-fiber, amavithamini kanye namaminerali,
• ummbila omusha,
• uphizi oluhlaza nobhontshisi esigabeni sokuvuthwa kobisi,
• iklabishi
• U-Bell pepper.

Yonke le imifino ivunyelwe ukunikezwa ama-budgies. Lapho-ke bazoba nempilo futhi basebenze.

Amajikijolo

Ekudleni kwepholiji kumele kube khona kanye amajikijolo:

• ikiwi,
• uphayinaphu
• I-Garnet,
• amagilebhisi
• okusajingijolo,
• i-currant
• amajikijolo,
• ulwandle ulugwetshwe ulwandle
• I-Rowan,
• wasukuma okhalweni
• ama-sitrobheli, ama-lingonberry kanye nama-sitrobheli,
• aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
• i-Cranberry,
• honeysuckle.

Onke lamajikijolo azokuba wusizo ngenkathi yokuvuthwa.

Okuphakelayo okuluhlaza

Kufanele ube khona ekudleni kwesilwane esinemibala nsuku zonke. Ngakho-ke, ake sibheke ukuthi yini enye ongayondla i-budgerigar ngaphandle kokudla.

I-parrot ivunyelwe ukunikeza imifino enjalo:

• isipinashi nesaladi
• izintwala,
• i-clover,
• iwashi
• knotweed
• utshani obukhulu
• amaqabunga e-nettle avuvukele,
• iziqathi izaqathe kanye beet,
• quinoa
• amaqabunga akhiwa
• amahlumela aluhlaza oats, ukolweni nokunye okusanhlamvu,
• amaqabunga amancanyana amancanyana.

Ungase futhi unikeze izithombo zeziqunjana zikaphayini kanye ne-spruce. Izinaliti zawo zicebile ku-Vitamin C, amafutha abalulekile nefayibha. Izinaliti nazo ziqukethe i-resin, ngakho-ke ziyinikeza ngezikhathi ezithile, njengokuphulukisa.

Ukuphakelwa kwamagatsha

Qiniseka ukuthi unikeza inyoni kanye namahlumela ahlukile. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, udinga ukubatholela amanzi abandayo amahora ayisi-5, bese uhlanza ngaphansi kwamanzi ashisayo noma ukhala ngamanzi abilayo.

Unganikezwa Parrots:

• i-birch
• i-aspen
• linden
• imephu,
• willow
• isifuba,
• alder
• umlotha wasentabeni
• amagatsha esihlahla sezithelo
• amagatsha esihlahla samawolinshi kanye nesigaxa,
• umlotha,
• i-beech,
• uphondobeam.

Imibuzo ebalulekile yokunakekela

- Ingabe izimbotshana zidinga ukugonywa? Uthi, “Izinhlwathi azikutholi ukugonywa kodokotela bezilwane. U-Oleg Rosenberg, onguthisha eVeterinary and Zoology Circle e-Little Academy of Science. - Uma inyoni ihlala emakhejini evulekile futhi ixhumana nezinyoni zasendle, khona lapho ekhemisi udinga ukuthenga umuthi wokugomela isifo seNewcastle. Thatha umthamo owodwa, engeza inyoni emanzini. Umuthi wokugoma kufanele unikezwe kanye ngonyaka. Uma upholi ehlala efulethini, ukugoma akudingeki.

Ehlobo, kwembula le nyoni nsuku zonke imizuzu engama-20 ukuqondisa ilanga, lokhu kuzosiza ukuvikela ama-rickets avela ekuntuleni kwevithamini D.

- Ungazondla kanjani izinyoni? - Ama-parrots adla ngokudla okukhethekile, okuthengiswa ezitolo zezilwane. Ngokuqondene nokubi, yonke into iyodwa lapha, udinga ukuzama izinketho ezahlukene futhi ubone ukuthi yisiphi isilwanyana sakho esithandwa kakhulu. Uma sikhuluma ngezinhlobo ezincane, ezinye zithanda imbewu, ezinye zinjengezithelo nezithelo ezomisiwe, izinhlobo ezinkulu zezithelo ezinama-adore walnuts nezithelo.

Izindlela zokukhetha izilwane ezifuywayo

Isilinganiselo esiyinhloko ukuthi ungamakhela yini indawo yokuhlala enethezekile.

Le miqondo ifaka:

1. Isikhala - ikheji kufanele libe ngosayizi omkhulu kangangokuba ipholiji ingahamba kuwo ngezindlela ezihlukile. Ezinye izinyoni ezinkulu zingahlala kuphela ngaphandle kwekheji.
2. Umswakama, ukukhanya nokushisa kwezimo - kuzinyoni ezishisayo, kubalulekile ukuba negumbi elifudumele, ukukhanya kwe-UV, nokungabikho ngokuphelele kokusalungiswa.
3. Ukudla okufanele - kukhona imifino, kukhona omnivores, kepha bonke badinga ukudla okusha, okuseqophelweni eliphezulu, okungabiza.
4. Ukuba khona kwesethi egcwele yezesekeli ezidingekayo - kusuka kukheji esele lishiwo ngamathoyizi, ukubhukuda, okondlayo, izitsha zokuphuza nezinye izinto ezimnandi.

Okusalayo - inyoni kumele ibe nempilo, ingangeni ezingxabanweni ezingenakufinyeleleka neminye amakhaya nezilwane ezifuywayo, futhi futhi ingacasuli umnikazi ongaphezu kwesilinganiso. Lokhu kudingekile ikakhulukazi ukukugcina engqondweni. Isimboli sokukhonkotha (futhi ngokuyisisekelo nje ukuthi) siyinto engekho wonke umuntu angajwayela. Futhi ungagcotshwa ukuthi ngesikhathi uthenga, wayethula futhi eyisibonelo. Ngakho-ke, uma uthanda ukuthula, kungcono ukuthenga izinhlanzi ze-aquarium.

Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthola upholi

Namuhla, izinhlobonhlobo zezinyoni ezitolo zezilwane noma ezimakethe zezilwane ezifuywayo zingaphenduka nje ikhanda lakho. Futhi, ngokwesibonelo, esikhundleni sokukhetha i-budgie elula ukuyinakekela nokuyigcina, uzothenga i-cockatoo, okungenzeka ukuthi ihlukunyezwe futhi ngeke ilethe injabulo elindelekile. Siyafunda, siqala ngokulula bese kancane kancane siqhubekela phambili kulo msebenzi onzima. Lokhu kufanele kusetshenziswe ekukhetheni kwesilwane, ikakhulukazi upholi. Uma ungakwazi ukunqoba isifiso esingenakuphikiswa sokuthenga upholi omkhulu - i-cockatoo noma i-macaw, kuzodingeka ukuthi utadishe ngokucophelela izincwadi kulezi zinhlobo zezinyoni, ukuxhumana nabanikazi abanolwazi olwanele, futhi mhlawumbe ungaphendukela kumqeqeshi oqeqeshiwe.

Izimpawu zezinkinga

Ngemuva kokuthi sikwazi ukuqonda ukuthi uphizi “ukhulelwe”, kufanele unake indlela yokuziphatha kowesifazane wesifazane ukuze ubone izimpawu zokuthi inkinga inesikhathi. Ama-parrots angaba nezinkinga zokuzalela amaqanda awo, ikakhulukazi lapho insikazi ingatholi amavithamini noma izinhlobo ezenele ekudleni kwayo, noma kungekho-calcium ekudleni kwayo.

Lapho inyoni ingakwazi ukubeka iqanda, ibambeka emgobeni futhi ingafaka ingcindezi ezithweni zangaphakathi zesifazane, okugcina kuholele ekufeni. Izimpawu zalokhu kufakwa kubandakanya isisu sokuvuvukala (isisu senyoni ngeke sivuvukale ngaphandle kokuthi kuvela inkinga), ukuphefumula, noma ukulele. I-limping ingaba wuphawu lomonakalo omkhulu wezinzwa ngenxa yeqanda elithintekile. Ukuhlala phansi isikhathi eside futhi kuwuphawu lwezinkinga.

Iparrot ukwenza ekhaya

Emvelweni kunezinhlobo ezingamakhulu amathathu zopholi. Okuthandwa kakhulu okufakwe ezinamaphiko namuhla yi-budgerigar. Le nyoni encane enobungane enenhliziyo ethokozayo iyoba umngane weqiniso emkhayeni wabo bonke abadala nezingane. I-budgerigar ithembekile futhi ithambekele kalula. Ukubekezela nentshiseko encane, futhi lesi sidalwa esihlekisayo sizoqala ukuphinda amazwi omuntu futhi silingise imisindo ye-melodic. Ama-Budgies angafunda amagama angama-100. Zingagcinwa munye ngasikhathi, ngababili noma umhlambi wonke. Kepha uma ufuna isilwane sakho ukuba sikhulume, kungcono ukuyithenga. I-wavy ayidingi isikhathi esiningi sokulawula, futhi ihlala isesimweni esihle sobumnandi, ngeke ibhekane nobunzima ngenxa yokuntuleka ukunakwa.

Izazi zesayensi yemvelo zibone ukuthi sekukhona ama-budgies amaningi asekhaya eMhlabeni kunalawo asendle! Futhi yilesi simo esingajwayelekile lapho i-preonderance ingenzekanga ngenxa yokubhujiswa kwesibalo sabantu (ama-budgerigars asendle ahlala kahle ezweni lakubo lase-Australia), kodwa ngenxa yesifiso esijulile sobuntu. Kuyahlukahluka: cishe zonke izinhlobo zopholi, ezihlala zodwa, zinamathela kumniniyo. Bayilandela ngokoqobo le ndoda ezithendeni zayo, balwele ukuyiluma ipuleti yakhe ... Uma ungakulungele ukuthintana okunjalo, thola umbhangqwana - ngokwesibonelo, izithando zothando. Lapho-ke izinyoni zizosebenzelana.

Ama-Budgerigars, ama-lovebirds, izingoma zezingoma ziyizilwane ezincane zopholi. Kukhona futhi namapharishi asayizi aphakathi nendawo: ama-corella, ama-rosella, ama-parrots anezintambo, kanye nopholi omkhulu: ama-macaws, ama-cockatoos nabanye. Njengomthetho, lokhu kuyinyoni yomngane wangempela, inyoni ehamba naye, kepha kunzima kakhulu ukunakekela izinyoni ezinjalo kunezinhlobo ezincane.

Muva nje, amapharishi aphakathi nendawo - Amazons noJaco - asebedume kakhulu kulabo abafuna ukuthola umngani onezinwele. Lezi zinyoni kulula ukuzinakekela, zikhuluma kahle, zithambisa kalula futhi zisheshe zijwayele umndeni omusha nezindawo ezingajwayelekile. Ukuphela kwento ebahlukanisa kwezinye izinhlobo zezinyoni isidingo sokunaka kakhulu umuntu wabo. Ukunganakwa kungaholela ezifweni, imvamisa ama-neuroses, okubonakala njengokuthwebula izimpaphe zakho. Badinga ukuxhumana okuningi. Abaningi babheka i-grey parrot (uJaco) enesiphiwo kakhulu - ubamba konke okukumpukane futhi ngokushesha uqala ukuphinda amagama nemisho ephelele yomuntu. Basheshe banamathele kumnikazi, kepha ngokungafani nabakwa-Amazons, banomona futhi bayaphindisela.

Amazons

Iqembu elilandelayo okufanele unake ngalo kuzoba yi-Amazons. Lezi zinyoni zikhulu impela, futhi ngasikhathi sinye izindleko ezanele. Ama-Amazons aqeqeshiwe futhi aqeqeshiwe kahle, wonke umuntu osebenzisana nabo uzonikeza ulwazi lwabo. Okunye futhi uhlobo lomngane onezinwele, ngoba uthanda abantu futhi unobungane nabo, obuhle kakhulu. Kukhona iqiniso kwiprotheni futhi ukudonsa okukodwa kuyisifiso sengxoxo engapheli. Noma ngabe sinjani isimo, i-Amazon izotshela umnikazi wayo okuthile.

Amazons

Odinga ukukwazi ngaphambi kokuthola ikhaya lepholiji

Okokuqala, kudingeka wazi ukuthi izinyoni, kepha, njengezinye izilwane, zingatholwa yizifo ezahlukahlukene. Futhi phakathi kwalezi zifo kukhona inani lezifo ezivamile kubantu. Into yokuqala okufanele ikhuthaze ukukhathazeka yi-ornithosis (psittacosis), isifo esidluliselwa ebantwini. Ukuvimbela ukutheleleka ngalesi sifo, okokuqala, udinga ukuthenga i-budgie endaweni ethembekile (esitolo sezilwane ezifuywayo noma kumthengisi wohlobo oluhle), futhi unake isimo sakhe sempilo lapho uthenga. Inyoni enempilo inamapheya amahle namehlo acwebezelayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, upholi kufanele asebenze impela futhi abe nomdlandla. Ukuthimula, ukuhuda, ukwenqaba ukondla, ukukhipha ebusweni noma uqhwaku, ukucindezelwa kufanele kuqwashise abathengi, futhi uma lezo zimpawu zibonakala endlini yezinyoni esele ikhona, kufanele uthintane nodokotela wezilwane ngokushesha.

Kugcwele izinyoni nezifo zokuhlaselwa yizinambuzane. Okuvame kakhulu yi-knemidocoptosis (umkhaza wezinyoni), lapho kukhona ukukhula okumhlophe okungwevu okuzungeze uqhwaku nasemilenzeni, i-malophagosis (ukudla ngokudliwayo), kuhambisana nokukhathazeka, ukulunywa kanye nokulahleka kwenhliziyo okuyingxenye. Kungenzeka izinyoni kanye helminthiases.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kumaphalishi kunezifo ze-alimentary ezihambisana nokondliwa okungafanele. Ukuze ubavimbele, kuyadingeka ukuthi baqinisekise ukuthi ukudla kwenyoni kuyahlukahluka, ukuvikela ushintsho olubukhali kokuphakelayo, ukondla okuphakelayo okusezingeni eliphansi.

Izifo zeparrot zikhula ngokushesha okukhulu, ngakho umnikazi wezinyoni kufanele axhumane nodokotela wamazinyo ngokushesha uma izimpawu ezinjengokungakhathaleli, ukwenqaba ukondla, uhudo, ukuphuma kwamehlo noma uqhwaku, kuvela amapayipi amaningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungakuhle ukuthi uvakashele udokotela ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthenga ukuze uthole izeluleko ngokudla nokunakekela, kanye nokwenza ukuhlolwa kokuqala kwale nyoni.

Noma i-budgie yakho inomdlandla, iyasebenza futhi ibukeka iphilile (inenqwaba yeplage enhle, amehlo acwebezelayo), kunconyelwa ukubonana nodokotela wezilwane, noma kunalokho ngudokotela wamazinyo, emva kokuthenga kwakho. Ingcweti enjalo kuphela ezokwazi ukubona ubukhona be-pathologies isilwane ngesikhathi. Kunoma iyiphi inyoni ethengiwe, kunconywa ukuhlolwa, okubandakanya: ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile komtholampilo, lapho udokotela ezohlola khona isimo sepeni, isikhumba, ulwelwesi lwamafinyila, ukukhomba ukukhuluphala, ukuba khona kwezimila, hlola isimo sohlelo lwe-musculoskeletal, lalela inhliziyo namaphaphu, ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwelebhu, indle, ama-smears we-microbiological kusuka ku-cloaca kanye ne-goiter (ukukhomba ama-pathogens wezifo ezithathelwanayo).

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izifo ezisezinyoni zivame ukungalingani, ngakho-ke awunakuqiniseka ngempilo yenyoni etholakele ngaphandle kokuphetha kochwepheshe.

Yibuphi ubulili parrot ukukhetha okuhle?

Kaningi kukhethwa abesilisa - bakhuluma kakhulu. Bayadlala, bayacikeka, bayasebenza futhi banomsindo. Owesifazane ulungele abanikazi abazonda ukuzola nokukalwa. Imvamisa zilula ngombala, umzimba wazo uthambile kakhudlwana.

Ngaphambi kokuya esitolo sezilwane, zama ukucabanga kahle isilwane esizayo. Nazi izindlela zokukhetha ezisheshayo:

Isabelomali - cabanga zonke izindleko zenyoni. Lokhu ukuphakela okukhethekile, nemithi, nokuqukethwe kweseli.

Ubukhulu - ukukhethwa kohlobo lwesilwane esizayo kuzoncika kulokho.Khumbula ukuthi ipholiji yanoma yikuphi ukuzalanisa idinga ikheji elivulekile.

Ukufuya - sizokhuluma ngabo ngezansi.

Ngemuva kokunquma kulezi zimpawu, ungaya inyoni ngokuphepha.

Iphelele kulabo abangakaze basebenzisane nezinyoni ngaphambili. Izinhlobo zohlobo oludumile kakhulu phakathi kwabanikazi abanemibala. Unomsindo, uqhakazile, uyathandeka - ngakho-ke ungachaza lezi zinyoni. Baphila cishe iminyaka eyi-10. Ikheji labo lincane - isilinganiso esingu-30x40x40 cm.

Izinhlobo ezinkulu. Ubukhulu bayo bukhulu kakhulu kunobukhulu bejuba. Abakwazi ukukhuluma kahle. Noma kunjalo, bathokozela uthando lwabazalanisi. Abesilisa bahlukaniswa yi- "blush" ekhanyayo ezihlathini.

Inyoni enkulu enhle inombala omuhle grey. Uhlakaniphe kakhulu, unomlingiswa ohlukile. Ukusuka kulo ungakhula i-converationalist enhle. Thenga lokhu kuzalanisa kuphela kusuka kubalimi abaqeqeshiwe.

Uhlobo oluhle kakhulu luyojabulisa iso lomnikazi - amantombazane amahle athande izinyoni ezinhle, ezikhanyayo nezihle. Bahlala nomlingani. Baxhumana kakhulu nabantu. Le nyoni ayizithobi, kuyajabulisa ukuyinakekela. Kulula ukuthatha amaphuphu, njengoba inyoni endala ingaziphatha ngokungathandeki nomnikazi omusha. Izinkukhu kulula ukuzifunda, ngokuqeqeshwa okufanele, inyoni izofunda imiyalo elula futhi izothanda ukuxhumana nenkosi yayo.

Sihlole izinhlobo ezijwayelekile kakhulu zopholi basekhaya. Manje usuyazi ukuthi ungayikhetha kanjani inyoni ngokuhambisana nezidingo zakho.

I-Corella (nymphs)

Ama-nymphs atholakala kakhulu ngompunga no-ulamula, anama-crests amahle no-pinki, njengokungathi izihlathi ezidwetshwe. Bangabantu abanokuxhumana nabantu, imvamisa banabalingiswa abakhononda ngokulinganayo. Iphimbo labo liqine kakhulu kune-wavy, akuwona wonke umuntu ozokwazi ukubekezelela imisindo enjalo enokhahlo.

Ikheji elinezinyoni ezijabule ngokweqile limbozwa ngethawula isikhashana. AmaCorellas awayibambi kahle inkulumo yabantu, kepha ngokubekezela, angafundiswa imishwana embalwa. Emvelweni, la mapherishi andiza ngenkuthalo kufanele banikezwe ithuba lokundiza efulethini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, badinga ikheji elibanzi, njengamapholi amakhulu.

URosella

Izinyoni ezinhle ezinhle ezinomlingiswa onesifiso sokukhanga. Bacwile ngokuphelele ezindabeni zomndeni futhi babe ngababambiqhaza bayo abalinganayo. Baphila iminyaka engaba ngu-20, kepha bazwela kakhulu okwakungakabi nomswakama, ngakho-ke, uma kugcinwa ngokungafanele, bangafa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

Izingcweti

Izimanga ezinyoni ezinhle zaseNingizimu Afrika. Kulula ukufunda, ukufunda inani elikhulu lamagama, kepha ungahlukumezi abantu ngezingxoxo zabo uma kungukuthi kubhekwana nabo. Uma kunesidingo, baphendukela kwezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, kaningi amakati nezinja.

I-Cockatoo

Iphothiji enkulu ebizayo, yokuqonda. Ukwazi ukubamba ngekhanda amagama angama-300. Ukubathanda kakhulu abantu nokuxhumana nabo. Lapho eyedwa, uba nobumnandi ngangokunokwenzeka: uyacula, adanse, azidumise. Kepha uma azi ukuthi othile usekhaya, akasondeli kuye, uyamemeza ngezwi elinenhliziyo, efuna ukunakwa.

Kungcono ukuqala i-Jaco kubantu abanomlingiswa onamandla, ngesikhathi sokukhula, izilwane ezifuywayo kufanele zikwenze kucace ukuthi ngubani ophethe. Ngokwalesi sizathu izinyoni azifanele imindeni enezingane, zhako zama ukubayala futhi bangalawuleki. Noma benhlanhlatha futhi benomona, abantu babathanda ngobuhlakani babo obuphakeme nokuqonda okunengqondo kwamagama.

Ukufingqa, singaphetha ngokuthi ama-budgies afanele amafulethi amancane nemindeni enezingane. Labo abangenaso isikhathi sokuxhumana nezinyoni bangakhetha ama-lovebirds, futhi abavuma ukunikela iphalishi kuwo wonke umzuzu wamahhala, khetha i-rosella. Kubantu abangashadile, ama-Amazons azoba abangane nabangane abahle.

Mayelana nokuthi iyiphi ipholiji engcono ukungena efulethini, bheka ividiyo elandelayo.

Ungayikhetha kanjani upholi osemusha?

Njengomthetho, ukukhetha upholi kungcono kunesincane - kuzokwazi ukusheshe usijwayele lesimo esisha, kuzoba mnandi futhi kube yiselula ukwedlula abantu abadala. Izinyoni ezindala kulula ukuzilawula nokuziqeqesha. Ungayikhetha kanjani upholi:

• thola inyoni eneminyaka engama-4-5 amasonto,
• akufanele uthathe amaphuphu "ane-aphuzi aphelele" - onemibala kumele afunde ukudla ngaphandle kosizo lwangaphandle,
• kungcono ukuthenga inyoni kubalimi abanolwazi - izoba yincwadi ebhaliwe,
• izinyoni ezilethwa ezimweni zemvelo, ezingathandeki futhi ezinomsindo, kunzima kakhulu ukujwayela izisekelo ezintsha.

Ungayikhetha kanjani iphalishi yengxoxo?

Ama-parrots asekhaya yodwa izinyoni ezikwazi ukukhuluma. Ezinye izinhlobo zinolimi olusicaba olungaveza nokukhuluma kwabantu. Abafundi abahamba phambili yi-jaco, i-macaw, i-cockatoo, kepha lezi yizinhlobo ezibizayo. Lolu hlobo lwenyoni, njenge-cockatiel noma i-budgie, alubizi futhi luzokwazi ukujabulisa ngengxoxo. Uma uqala ukuzijwayeza ngenkukhu eneminyaka eyi-1-3 ubudala ngemuva kokuthenga, uzosho imishwana yokuqala emavikini ayishumi nambili. Ungayikhetha kanjani Budgie yengxoxo:

• iminyaka yenkukhu kufanele ibe yizinsuku ezingama-28-35,
• ezingxoxweni kungcono ukuthenga iduna eliluhlaza okotshani noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - amaphara weminye imibala afunda kabi,
• abesifazane bayakhuluma, kepha amakhono abo okukhuluma aphansi,
• kungcono ukuthola owesilisa oyedwa, ngoba nentombazane ephilayo ngeke abe nesifiso sokuxhumana nomnikazi ngenkulumo yomuntu.

Imuphi upholi oyikhethayo?

Ngaphambi kokukhetha upholi, kuzodingeka uzitholele ngokwakho izinqubo ezifiselekayo zomngane onesikhathi esizayo onemibala:

1. Ukuzala. Ukukhetha kwakhe kuya ngesipiliyoni sakhe sokugcina izinyoni. Uma lesi isilwane sokuqala, kungcono ukugxila ku-underals, lovebirds, corolla. Babonakala ngesimo sentokozo, kulula ukubanakekela, ukubaqeqesha. Abahlakuleli abanolwazi bangathenga ama-macaw, ama-Alexandria. Zidinga ukunakwa okuningi futhi zihamba ngendlela yemvelo.
2. Usayizi. Enkulu: iMacaw, iJacquot, i-Amazon, i-cockatoo. Medium: umgexo, rosella. Encane: i-wavy, i-lovebird, i-corella. Lapho ukhetha, udinga ukuhlola ubukhulu bekamelo nekhono lokufaka amaseli kasayizi ofanele.
3. Phansi. Abesilisa bayasebenza kakhulu futhi bafunda ngokushesha. Owesifazane uvumelana nezimo ngokwengeziwe.
4. Izindleko. Uhlobo oluhlukile luzodinga izindleko ezinkulu. Ama-Wavy, ama-lovebirds, i-corella - lena inketho yesabelomali.

Ngaphambi kokukhetha upholi, kubalulekile ukunaka isimo sakhe sempilo. Kuya ngokuthi isilwane sihlala malini ekhaya elisha, noma ngabe sihlasela abanye abantu abanezifo. Ungayikhetha kanjani iphalishi enempilo:

1. Ngaphambi kokuthenga, bhekisisa ukusebenza kwenyoni - umuntu onempilo uzoba mnandi futhi asebenzayo. Isiguli sihlala, sihleke, sihamba kancane.
2. Bheka amehlo ne-wax phezu koqhwaku. Izitshudeni ezifiphalisiwe zikaMuddy noma ukuba khona kwe-mucus egqokisiwe emisebeni, emakhaleni kukhombisa ukuba khona kwezifo.
3. Lalela ukuphefumula kwenyoni - bekungafanele ibe nokuxhuma.
4. Kubalulekile ukunaka ivolumu. Izinyoni ezondleke kahle zivame ukugula, futhi uma i-sternum inamathela nge-angle eyingozi, lokhu futhi kuwuphawu lokugula.
5. Hlola ama-paws - akufanele kube khona ukukhula kanye nezikhwepha kuwo.

Ungayikhetha kanjani i-budgerigar encane?

Ama-budgies amancane alungele iziqalo. Azidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, yiba nomlingiswa ozolile. Ungayikhetha kanjani i-budgie enempilo:

1. Umfana kufanele abe nemigqa ecacile ye-wavy ebunzini lakhe, phezulu emuva. Ngemuva kwe-molt yokuqala, ziyanyamalala.
2. Amehlo kufanele abe mnyama omsulwa. Ezinyoni ezindala, kuvela umngcele omhlophe eduze komfundi.
3. Le nyoni encane ihlukaniswa ngumlomo omnyama nomsila omfushane, izinkumbi zayo ngaphandle kokukhanya futhi inomthunzi we-matte.

Ungayikhetha kanjani upholi we-jaco?

Lapho uthatha isinqumo sokuthi iyiphi indlwana okufanele ayikhethele ikhaya lakhe, abanikazi abazethembayo bangathola ngokuphepha i-smart jaco. Le nyoni inkulu, inombala ompunga nomsila obomvu. Isimilo sesilwane sidlulile, angafunda amagama angamakhulu amaningana, abuyele izingoma zezingoma. Ungayikhetha kanjani inyoni ye-jaco:

1. Udinga ukuthenga inkukhu kubafuyi abanokuhlangenwe nakho abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-5 ubudala - kuphela ingane ekondliwe ingane enomusa futhi inothando, izokwazi ukujwayela abanikazi abasha bese iqala ukukhuluma. Inyoni yasendle iziphatha ngolaka ngokwengeziwe.
2. Ngaphambi kokuthenga, udinga ukubheka ngamehlo e-jacquot - uma emnyama ngokuphelele, khona-ke leli yinja. Ngemuva konyaka, i-iris yenyoni iyaqina bese ekugcineni iba phuzi. Ngaphambi kokuncibilika, izimpaphe zangaphansi zinezindawo ezimpunga. Cishe akunakwenzeka ukukhomba iminyaka yenyoni endala.

Ungayikhetha kanjani upholi womgexo?

Amaphakethi angabekezeleleki adonsela abantu ngombala okhanyayo okhanyayo onamabala aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ku-plumage entanjeni yentamo. Isici sabo esihlukanisayo umugqa obanzi opinki entanyeni (emadodeni amadala) nethayi elimnyama. Ungayikhetha kanjani upholi womgexo omuhle:

1. Udinga ukuthenga iphuphu enkulisa noma esitolo sezilwane ngemuva kwamaviki ayi-7 kusukela azalwa, uzothambisa ngokushesha futhi ngonyaka uzophenduka isikhulumi sangempela.
2. Amachwane anenqwaba yephunga, ngaphandle komgexo ne-mandible emnyama.
3. Isici esiyingqayizivele sale nyoni encane uqhwaku lwayo oluwolintshi. Ngemuva konyaka, iphenduka ibomvu kusuka phezulu, ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu - imnyama kusuka ngaphansi.

Ungayikhetha kanjani iphalishi enothando?

Amapharagi amnandi wothando anenqwaba yemibala eluhlaza okotshani nezihlathi ezipinki, umphimbo nesifuba, nebunzi elinomucu obomvu okhanyayo. Bahlukaniswa uthando lomzwelo lowesilisa nowesifazane, abahlale benamathelana ndawonye - bayaphuza, badla, baphumula, behlela izimpaphe komunye nomunye. Ungayikhetha kanjani iphalishi lapho uthenga:

1. Kungcono ukuthola inkukhu ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbili, kuzoba lula ukuyiqeqesha, ngoba lokhu kuzalaniswa akukhulumi kakhulu.
2. Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko sobusha ubumnyama ezansi yoqhwaku, ezinyangeni ezintathu luzokhanya ngokuphelele.
3. Amachwane ahlukaniswa ngombala omnyama, we-nondescript, umucu obomvu ebunzini ubonakala ngasekupheleni kwenyanga yesine yokuphila. Ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalombili, le nyoni inombala wabantu abadala.

Ungayikhetha kanjani upholi we-cockatiel?

Le nyoni inomusa, ayinambulelo, ithambisa kalula futhi ikhumbula inani elikhulu lamagama. Umbala weCorell uvame ukungwevu noma umkhanyo okhanyayo. Ungayikhetha kanjani upholi wasekhaya:

1. Ukuthola isilwane sokuxhumana, udinga ukuthenga inkukhu ebanjwe ngesandla eneminyaka engama-5-6 amasonto. Ngokushesha ungena entendeni yesandla somuntu.
2. E-Corelli esemncane, imivimbo ephuzi nempunga ibonakala kahle emhlane nasemsileni, namabala kaLimu emaphikweni. Ngemuva kwe-molt yokuqala ezinyangeni eziyisithupha noma ngonyaka, lezi zinhlaka ziyanyamalala, umzimba umnyama, ikhanda liba canary ngombala.
3. Isinkomba esihle sobusha bale nyoni umthunzi ompunga omnyama woqhwaku. Kubantu abadala, kuyakhanya.

Ungayikhetha kanjani upholi wesilisa?

Abesilisa abaphilayo bahlala begqoke imibala enemibala eminingi futhi babukeka begqamile kunabesifazane. Ukuziphatha kwabo kusebenza kakhulu - abafana baxabana, benze imisindo eminingi, bezama ukuheha ukunakwa. Emhlobisweni ohlukile, izici zobulili azihlukile. Ungayikhetha kanjani iphalishi yomfana:

1. Wavy. Owesilisa une-wax eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, enemibala ngokulinganayo.
2. UJaco. Umfana unekhanda eliwugqinsi ngomqhele othambile, uqhwaku olude.
3. Umgexo. Indandatho epinki ezungeze izintamo ifaka owesilisa ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, uhluka kowesifazane onekhanda elisesimweni esilinganayo, umbala izihlathi zakhe zikhanya kakhulu, umsila wakhe umude, umlomo wakhe uqhekekile.
4. Corella. Ucansi lunganqunywa ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-3.5. Ngemuva kwalokho abesilisa baqala ukukhombisa amakhono abo emisindo. Ngemuva kokuncibilika, umfana uzophendukisa nge-pearl ngezihlathi ze-orange.

Ungayikhetha kanjani iphalishi yowesifazane?

Abesifazane abazivezi njengabesilisa. Bajwayele ukuzola, “bambe”, baphonsa amakhanda emuva. Ungayikhetha kanjani intombazane yephrotheni:

1. Wavy. Owesifazane une-beige noma i-brown wax enamabala avelele amhlophe azungeze emakhaleni.
2. UJaco. Amantombazane anesihlakala esincanyana nesincane, izimpaphe esiswini sazo zilula, imilenze yazo ibanzi kuneyeduna.
3. Umgexo. Izinsikazi zinekhanda eliyindilinga ngaphezulu, ngaphandle kwendandatho entanyeni, uqhwaku lubomvu. Zi-stockier futhi zinemilenze eminyene.
4. Corella. Lapho umfana eqala ukucula kakhulu ezinyangeni ezingama-3-6, intombazane iyohlala ngaphandle kokuzenzela eceleni. Ngemuva kokuncibilika, insikazi ithola ukwakheka okukhona okuninginingi namapayipi angenothuli ngaphandle kokufiphaza.